Cigarette package detection device
By using distance detection sensors in the cigarette packet detection device to detect the surface defects of the cigarette packet, the problem of deforming the cigarette packet is solved, effectively screening and eliminating the deformed cigarette packets is achieved, and product quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111102321.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-19
AI Technical Summary
Before the cigarette bag enters the pre-installed box, some cigarette bags are deformed, resulting in a decrease in the yield of cigarettes that eventually flow into the market.
A cigarette pack detection device is designed, including a bottom plate, a side plate and a plurality of distance detection sensors. By detecting whether there are any convex or depression defects on the surface of the cigarette pack, the deformed cigarette pack is screened out and removed from the channel.
Through the use of the detection device, deformed cigarette packs can be effectively screened, the yield of the product can be improved, and the quality of cigarettes that will eventually flow into the market can be ensured.
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Figure CN113665906B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tobacco packaging, and in particular to a cigarette package detection device. Background Art
[0002] The last process before tobacco enters the market is the packaging process, which is to pack the cigarettes into strip boxes to form cigarette cartons. Cigarette cartons are the final form of tobacco entering the market.
[0003] However, in the current process of packing cigarettes into strip boxes to form cigarette cartons, some cigarettes are deformed in the previous process. The cigarettes in the deformed cigarette packs will become defective products under the pressure of the cigarette packs, resulting in a decrease in the yield of the cigarette cartons that eventually enter the market. Summary of the invention
[0004] One purpose of the present application is to provide a cigarette pack detection device to solve the above-mentioned problem, and to screen out deformed cigarette packs before the cigarette packs enter the pre-packed box, thereby improving the product yield.
[0005] The cigarette pack detection device provided in the present application includes a bottom plate, a first side plate, a second side plate and a plurality of distance detection sensors; the first side plate is vertically fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate; the second side plate is vertically fixedly connected to the other end of the bottom plate, the first side plate, the bottom plate and the second side plate together form a channel for the movement of cigarette packs, and the cigarette packs run along the bottom plate in the channel; the plurality of distance detection sensors are fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the plurality of distance detection sensors are located on one side of the entrance of the channel, wherein any cigarette pack passes through at least two of the distance detection sensors during the process of passing through the channel.
[0006] In one embodiment, the bottom plate includes a first detection area, the first detection area is located on a side of the bottom plate close to the channel entrance, and the plurality of distance detection sensors are fixedly arranged in the first detection area.
[0007] In one embodiment, the first detection area includes five sub-areas, the width of any of the sub-areas is the width of a cigarette pack, and the length of the sub-areas is the length of a cigarette pack.
[0008] In one embodiment, four distance detection sensors are fixedly installed in the sub-area, and the four distance detection sensors are distributed in a rectangular shape.
[0009] In one embodiment, any two of the four distance detection sensors are used to detect whether the surface of the cigarette pack close to the bottom plate is concave, and the other two of the four distance detection sensors are used to detect whether the surface of the cigarette pack close to the bottom plate is convex.
[0010] In one embodiment, the cigarette pack detection device further comprises a cover plate, wherein the cover plate covers the upper end of the cigarette pack channel.
[0011] In one embodiment, a second detection area corresponding to the first detection area is provided on a side of the cover plate close to the channel entrance, and the second detection area is used to detect whether the surface of the cigarette package on a side away from the bottom plate is concave and / or convex.
[0012] In one embodiment, the distance detection sensor is a proximity switch.
[0013] In one embodiment, the cigarette pack detection device further includes a plurality of LED lights corresponding one-to-one to the distance detection sensors, and the LED lights are fixedly arranged on the cover plate.
[0014] In one embodiment, the cigarette packet detection device further comprises a rejection rod, which is arranged at one side of the channel entrance, and when the distance detection sensor detects a damaged cigarette packet, the rejection rod rejects the damaged cigarette packet from the channel.
[0015] The cigarette pack detection device provided in the present application includes a bottom plate, a first side plate, a second side plate and a plurality of distance detection sensors. The first side plate is vertically fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate; the second side plate is vertically fixedly connected to the other end of the bottom plate, the first side plate, the bottom plate and the second side plate together form a channel for the cigarette pack to run, and the cigarette pack runs along the bottom plate in the channel; a plurality of the distance detection sensors are fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and a plurality of the distance detection sensors are located on one side of the channel entrance, wherein any cigarette pack passes through at least two of the distance detection sensors during the process of passing through the channel. In the present application, a distance detection sensor is arranged at the entrance end of the channel to detect whether there are convex or concave defects on the surface of the cigarette pack entering the cigarette pack channel, so that the defective cigarette packs can be removed in time, thereby improving the yield rate of cigarette strips.
[0016] Other features and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cigarette pack detection device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a cigarette pack detection device is shown in FIG.
[0020] The markings in the figure are as follows: 100-bottom plate, 110-first detection area; 120-sub-area; 130-channel, 200-first side plate; 300-second side plate; 400-distance detection sensor; 500-rejection rod; 600-cigarette package, 700-cover plate, 800-LED lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Various exemplary embodiments of the present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application.
[0022] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the present application, its application, or uses.
[0023] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.
[0024] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, Figure 1 The direction of the middle arrow is the direction of cigarette pack transportation. The cigarette pack detection device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a bottom plate 100, a first side plate 200, a second side plate 300 and a plurality of distance detection sensors 400. Among them, the first side plate 200 is vertically fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate 100; the second side plate 300 is vertically fixedly connected to the other end of the bottom plate 100, the first side plate 200, the bottom plate 100 and the second side plate 300 are enclosed to form a channel 130 for the movement of the cigarette pack 600, and the cigarette pack 600 runs along the bottom plate 100 in the channel 130; the plurality of distance detection sensors 400 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 100, and the plurality of distance detection sensors 400 are located on one side of the entrance of the channel 130, wherein any cigarette pack 600 passes through at least two of the distance detection sensors 400 during the process of passing through the channel 130.
[0026] In the embodiment of the present application, a distance detection sensor 400 is provided in the channel 130 to detect whether the cigarette pack 600 entering the channel 130 has defects, so as to timely remove the defective cigarette pack 600 and improve the product yield. In the present application, each cigarette pack 600 is provided with at least two distance detection sensors 400 for detecting the cigarette pack 600 to avoid omission and further ensure that the cigarette pack 600 loaded into the box is a good cigarette pack 600.
[0027] In the embodiment of the present application, a mounting hole is opened in the first detection area 110 and the distance detection sensor is installed in the mounting hole. Those skilled in the art will understand that the installation height of the detection surface of the distance detection sensor should be lower than the upper surface of the bottom plate 100 in the channel 130 to avoid interfering with the operation of the cigarette pack 600.
[0028] In one embodiment, the bottom plate 100 includes a first detection area 110, which is located on one side of the bottom plate 100 close to the entrance of the passage 130, and a plurality of distance detection sensors 400 are fixedly arranged in the first detection area 110. The distance detection sensors 400 are arranged at the entrance end of the passage 130, so that when a defective cigarette pack 600 is detected, sufficient time can be provided for processing.
[0029] In one embodiment, the first detection area 110 includes five sub-areas 120, the width of any sub-area 120 is the width of the cigarette pack 600, and the length of the sub-area 120 is the length of the cigarette pack 600. Those skilled in the art will know that the cigarette cartons on the market are generally packaged in groups of five boxes, so by setting five sub-areas 120, five boxes of cigarette packs 600 can be inspected at one time, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0030] In one embodiment, the sub-area 120 is fixedly mounted with four distance detection sensors 400, which are distributed in a rectangular shape. Such a distribution can detect the deformation of different positions of the cigarette package 600 to the greatest extent, avoiding missed detection and false detection.
[0031] In one embodiment, any two of the four distance detection sensors 400 are used to detect whether the surface of the cigarette pack 600 close to the bottom plate 100 is concave, and the other two of the four distance detection sensors 400 are used to detect whether the surface of the cigarette pack 600 close to the bottom plate 100 is convex.
[0032] Specifically, the distance detection sensor 400 can be used to check the distance of the object from the sensor. In this embodiment, when the cigarette pack 600 is not deformed, the surface of the cigarette pack 600 is flat. Therefore, the distance between the surface of the qualified cigarette pack 600 and the distance detection sensor 400 should be a fixed value, such as 6 mm. The detection threshold is set by the fixed value. For example, in this embodiment, the detection threshold is set to 1 mm. That is, when the distance between the cigarette pack 600 and the distance detection sensor 400 exceeds the fixed value of 1 mm, that is, when it is greater than 7 mm, it can be determined that the location is concave. On the contrary, when the distance between the cigarette pack 600 and the distance detection sensor 400 is less than the fixed value of 1 mm, that is, when it is less than 5 mm, it can be determined that the location is convex. In this way, the cigarette pack 600 can be detected simply and conveniently.
[0033] Those skilled in the art may also understand that the detection threshold of 1 mm set in the present embodiment is exemplary, and those skilled in the art may make specific settings according to actual conditions. For example, when the flatness requirements for the cigarette package 600 are high, the detection threshold may be set smaller, such as 0.5 mm, etc. On the contrary, it may be set larger, such as 1.5 mm, 2 mm, etc.
[0034] In one embodiment, the cigarette pack detection device further includes a cover plate 700, which covers the upper end of the passage 130 of the cigarette pack 600. In this way, on the one hand, the cigarette pack 600 can be prevented from flying out of the passage 130 during operation, and on the other hand, debris can be prevented from falling onto the cigarette pack 600 through the passage 130, thereby ensuring that the cigarette pack 600 is packaged smoothly.
[0035] In one embodiment, a second detection area corresponding to the first detection area 110 is provided on one side of the cover plate 700 close to the entrance of the channel 130, and the second detection area is used to detect whether the surface of the cigarette package 600 away from the bottom plate 100 is concave or / and convex. It can be known that the cigarette package 600 has two larger planes, so one side may be flat and the other side may have defects. In this embodiment, by setting the second detection area, both surfaces can be detected to further ensure that the cigarette package 600 packaged in the box is intact and free of defects. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the detection method of the second detection area can refer to the detection method of the first detection area 110, which will not be repeated here.
[0036] In one embodiment, the distance detection sensor 400 is a proximity switch, which is cheap and reliable.
[0037] In one embodiment, the cigarette pack detection device also includes a plurality of light-emitting diode (LED) lights corresponding to the distance detection sensor 400 one by one, and the LED light 800 is fixedly arranged on the cover plate 700. By setting LEDs, etc., the specific location of the defective cigarette pack 600 can be known, which is convenient for workers to deal with in time. Specifically, the distance detection sensor 400 and the LED light 800 are both electrically connected to the controller. After the distance detection sensor 400 detects that the cigarette pack has a distance value, the distance value is sent to the controller. After the controller receives the distance value, it calculates the difference between the distance value and the fixed value, and then compares the difference with the detection threshold, and then determines whether the cigarette pack is defective based on the comparison result. If the controller determines that the cigarette pack has defects, it controls the LED light 800 at the corresponding position to emit light, thereby reminding the location of the defective cigarette pack, so as to facilitate the rapid removal of the defective cigarette pack.
[0038] In one embodiment, the cigarette pack detection device further includes a rejection rod 500, which is disposed at one side of the entrance of the passage 130. When the distance detection sensor 400 detects a damaged cigarette pack 600, the rejection rod 500 rejects the damaged cigarette pack 600 from the passage 130. By automatically rejecting defective cigarette packs 600, work efficiency is improved.
[0039] Although some specific embodiments of the present application have been described in detail by way of example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are only for illustration, not for limiting the scope of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments may be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A cigarette pack detection device, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate, a first side plate, a second side plate and a plurality of distance detection sensors; The first side plate is vertically fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate; the second side plate is vertically fixedly connected to the other end of the bottom plate, and the first side plate, the bottom plate and the second side plate together form a passage for the cigarette pack to run, and the cigarette pack runs along the bottom plate in the passage; A plurality of the distance detection sensors are fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the plurality of the distance detection sensors are located on one side of the channel entrance, wherein any cigarette packet passes through at least two of the distance detection sensors during the process of passing through the channel; The bottom plate includes a first detection area, the first detection area is located on a side of the bottom plate close to the channel entrance, and a plurality of distance detection sensors are fixedly arranged in the first detection area; The cigarette packet detection device further includes a cover plate, which covers the upper end of the channel; A second detection area corresponding to the first detection area is provided on one side of the cover plate close to the channel entrance, and the second detection area is used to detect whether the surface of the cigarette package on the side away from the bottom plate is concave or / and convex; The first detection area includes five sub-areas, the width of any sub-area is the width of the cigarette pack, and the length of any sub-area is the length of the cigarette pack; The sub-area is fixedly installed with four distance detection sensors, and the four distance detection sensors are distributed in a rectangular shape; Any two of the four distance detection sensors are used to detect whether the surface of the cigarette package close to the bottom plate is concave, and the other two of the four distance detection sensors are used to detect whether the surface of the cigarette package close to the bottom plate is convex.
2. The cigarette packet detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cigarette pack detection device also includes a plurality of LED lights corresponding one to one with the distance detection sensors, and the LED lights are fixedly arranged on the cover plate.
3. The cigarette packet detection device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The distance detection sensor is a proximity switch.
4. The cigarette packet detection device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The cigarette packet detection device also includes a rejection rod, which is arranged on one side of the channel entrance. When the distance detection sensor detects a damaged cigarette packet, the rejection rod rejects the damaged cigarette packet from the channel.
Citation Information
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