Kitchen air conditioning system

By introducing a fresh air processing unit into the range hood, the problem of air conditioning in the high-temperature oil fume environment in the kitchen is solved, the temperature and humidity of the fresh air are regulated, the air is purified, and the kitchen user experience is improved.

CN113685937BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07NINGBO FOTILE KITCHEN WARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010424960.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-05-19
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2040-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing kitchen air conditioning systems are ineffective in high-temperature, oily smoke environments, and pose safety risks and cleaning difficulties. Fans or air conditioners are expensive to install and difficult to clean.

Method used

An independent air outlet channel is set in the range hood, and an external fresh air processing unit is connected, including temperature control, humidity control and purification components. The treated fresh air is blown into the kitchen from the air outlet of the casing through the first fan to adjust the temperature and humidity and purify the air.

Benefits of technology

Provides fresh air that meets requirements, improves the kitchen environment, enhances the cooking experience, and avoids the safety hazards and cleaning difficulties of fans and air conditioners.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A kitchen air conditioning system includes a range hood, the range hood includes a housing and a smoke exhaust channel arranged in the housing, an air outlet channel isolated from the smoke exhaust channel is also arranged in the housing, a fresh air processing unit is installed outside the range hood, a fresh air channel is formed inside the housing of the fresh air processing unit, a fresh air inlet of the fresh air channel is connected to the outside, a fresh air outlet of the fresh air channel is connected to an air inlet of an air outlet channel, an air outlet of the air outlet channel is arranged on the housing, and a first fan for blowing the fresh air entering the fresh air channel out from the air outlet of the air outlet channel is installed in the air outlet channel or in the fresh air channel. The advantage of the present invention is that when the kitchen air conditioning system is working, the outdoor fresh air flows into the air outlet channel inside the range hood after being processed by the fresh air processing unit outside the range hood, and then blows into the kitchen from the air outlet on the housing, providing the kitchen with fresh air that meets the requirements, greatly improving the user's cooking experience.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a kitchen air conditioning system. Background Art

[0002] At present, household gas stoves and range hoods have become essential household appliances in the kitchen. The range hood is mainly composed of a housing, a motor, a fan and a control system, and the housing is formed with a fume hood. Under the control of the control system, the fan draws air outward, forming a negative pressure in the fume hood. The hot oil fume generated by the stove rises into the negative pressure range of the fume hood and is discharged from indoors to outdoors. In order to prevent the fume from running from the kitchen to the living room, the kitchen is generally in a closed state, and the temperature in the kitchen is relatively high. Especially in summer, the hot weather and the heat generated by the stove make the working environment in the kitchen very bad. In order to solve the problem of excessive temperature in the kitchen, some people install fans or air conditioners in the kitchen. However, the cooling effect of the fan is average, and it will affect the normal operation of the gas stove and there are also safety hazards. In addition, due to the special fume environment in the kitchen, a large amount of oil will be attached to the fan blades after the fan is used for a period of time, which is difficult to clean and will also cause pollution to the kitchen environment. Installing air conditioning equipment in the kitchen has cost issues on the one hand and difficult cleaning issues on the other. After the fume adheres to the surface of the air conditioner heat exchanger, there is also a problem of reduced cooling effect. In summary, there is a need to further improve the existing kitchen air conditioning system. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kitchen air conditioning system in which outdoor fresh air is processed and supplied to the kitchen through the air outlet on the range hood casing.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: the kitchen air conditioning system includes a range hood, the range hood includes a casing and a smoke exhaust channel arranged in the casing, and is characterized in that: an air outlet channel isolated from the smoke exhaust channel is also provided in the casing, the air outlet channel has an air inlet and an air outlet, a fresh air processing unit is installed outside the range hood, the fresh air processing unit has a casing, a fresh air channel is formed inside the casing, the fresh air inlet of the fresh air channel is connected to the outdoors, the fresh air outlet of the fresh air channel is connected to the air inlet of the air outlet channel, the air outlet of the air outlet channel is arranged on the casing, and a first fan for blowing the fresh air entering the fresh air channel out from the air outlet of the air outlet channel is installed in the air outlet channel or in the fresh air channel.

[0005] In order to adjust the temperature of the fresh air, the fresh air processing unit includes a temperature adjustment component for adjusting the temperature of the fresh air.

[0006] The temperature control component can have a variety of structures. Preferably, the temperature control component includes a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger and a second fan. The first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger are connected by a pipeline, and a heat exchange medium flows through the pipeline. The first heat exchanger is arranged in the fresh air channel, and the second heat exchanger and the second fan are arranged outside the fresh air channel, and the air outlet of the second fan faces the second heat exchanger.

[0007] The first heat exchanger can adopt a variety of structures. Preferably, the first heat exchanger includes a first header, a second header and semiconductor refrigeration plates. Every two semiconductor refrigeration plates form a semiconductor refrigeration plate group. The interior of the semiconductor refrigeration plate group forms a medium channel. The liquid inlet of the first header is connected to the liquid outlet of the second heat exchanger, the liquid outlet of the first header is connected to the liquid inlet of the medium channel, the liquid outlet of the medium channel is connected to the liquid inlet of the second header, and the liquid outlet of the second header is connected to the liquid inlet of the second heat exchanger.

[0008] In order to improve the heat exchange effect, the semiconductor refrigeration plate groups are distributed at intervals, and the gaps between adjacent semiconductor refrigeration plate groups form channels for fresh air to pass through.

[0009] In order to control the temperature of the fresh air, the temperature control component further includes a temperature sensor installed in the fresh air channel, and the system controller can receive the output signal of the temperature sensor and further control the temperature of the semiconductor heat exchange plate.

[0010] In order to adjust the humidity of the fresh air, the fresh air processing unit includes a humidity regulating component for adjusting the humidity of the fresh air.

[0011] The humidity control component can have a variety of structures. Preferably, the humidity control component includes a first water tank, a first water pump, a second water tank, a second water pump, a spray head and a humidity control plate. The first water tank is arranged outside the shell, the inlet of the first water pump is connected to the first water tank, the outlet of the first water pump is connected to the second water tank, the inlet of the second water pump is connected to the second water tank, the outlet of the second water pump is connected to the spray head, and the spray port of the spray head faces the humidity control plate.

[0012] In order to control the humidity of the fresh air, the humidity control component also includes a humidity sensor installed in the fresh air channel, and the system controller can receive the output signal of the humidity sensor and further control the first water pump and the second water pump.

[0013] In order to purify the fresh air, the fresh air processing unit includes a fresh air purification component for purifying the fresh air.

[0014] Preferably, the fresh air purification component includes a first filter device close to the fresh air inlet and a second filter device close to the fresh air outlet.

[0015] In order to make the wind blown by the air outlet device blow towards the face of the cook, the air outlet of the air outlet channel is in the shape of vertical strips and is vertically distributed at the center or approximately the center of the left and right sides of the front of the casing.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of any of the above schemes, a fume extractor fan is installed in the casing, and the smoke exhaust channel is formed downstream of an air outlet of the fume extractor fan.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantage of the present invention is that when the kitchen air conditioning system is working, the outdoor fresh air is processed by the fresh air processing unit outside the range hood and then flows into the air outlet channel inside the range hood, and then blows into the kitchen from the air outlet on the casing, providing the kitchen with fresh air that meets the requirements, greatly improving the user's cooking experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a fresh air processing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fresh air processing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a temperature adjustment component of a fresh air processing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the air outlet channel according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the kitchen air conditioning system of this embodiment includes a range hood 1, and a range hood fan 14 is installed inside the housing 11 of the range hood 1. The range hood fan 14 is a horizontally arranged centrifugal fan, and a smoke exhaust passage 12 is formed inside the housing 11 and downstream of the air outlet of the range hood fan 14. An air outlet passage 13 isolated from the smoke exhaust passage 12 is also installed inside the housing 11, and the air outlet passage 13 is located above the range hood fan 14. The air outlet passage 13 has an air inlet 131 and an air outlet 132, and the air outlet 132 is in the shape of a vertical strip and is vertically distributed at a position centered or approximately centered on the left and right sides of the front of the housing 11.

[0025] A fresh air processing unit 2 is installed outside the range hood 1. The fresh air processing unit 2 has a housing 21. A fresh air channel 22 is formed inside the housing 21. A fresh air inlet 221 of the fresh air channel 22 is connected to the outside, and a fresh air outlet 222 of the fresh air channel 22 is connected to an air inlet 131 of the air outlet channel 13. In this embodiment, a first fan 3 is installed in the air outlet channel 13. Under the action of the first fan 3, outdoor fresh air passes through the fresh air channel 22 and the air outlet channel 13 in sequence, and then is supplemented to the kitchen room from the air outlet 132 of the air outlet channel 13.

[0026] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the fresh air processing unit 2 of this embodiment includes a temperature control component 23, a humidity control component 24 and a fresh air purification component. The temperature control component 23 is used to adjust the temperature of the fresh air in the fresh air channel 22, the humidity control component 24 is used to adjust the humidity of the fresh air, and the fresh air purification component is used to purify the fresh air.

[0027] The temperature control component 23 of this embodiment includes a first heat exchanger 231, a second heat exchanger 232, a second fan 233, a pipeline 234 and a temperature sensor 235. The first heat exchanger 231 and the second heat exchanger 232 are connected through the pipeline 234, and a heat exchange medium flows through the pipeline 234. The first heat exchanger 231 is arranged in the fresh air channel 22, and the second heat exchanger 232 and the second fan 233 are arranged outside the fresh air channel 22, and the air outlet of the second fan 233 faces the second heat exchanger 232. Specifically, the first heat exchanger 231 includes a first header 2311, a second header 2312 and a semiconductor cooling sheet 2313, and every two semiconductor cooling sheets 2313 form a semiconductor cooling sheet group 2314, and the semiconductor cooling sheet groups 2314 are arranged at intervals, and the gaps between adjacent semiconductor cooling sheet groups 2314 form a channel for fresh air to pass through. A medium channel is formed inside the semiconductor refrigeration plate group 2314, the liquid inlet of the first collecting pipe 2311 is connected with the liquid outlet of the second heat exchanger 232, the liquid outlet of the first collecting pipe 2311 is connected with the liquid inlet of the medium channel, the liquid outlet of the medium channel is connected with the liquid inlet of the second collecting pipe 2312, the liquid outlet of the second collecting pipe 2312 is connected with the liquid inlet of the second heat exchanger 232, the temperature sensor 235 is installed in the fresh air channel 22, and, along the path of the fresh air flow, the temperature sensor 235 is located downstream of the first heat exchanger 231.

[0028] The working principle of the temperature control component 23 is as follows:

[0029] A loop is formed between the first header 2311, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet group 2314, the second header 2312 and the second heat exchanger 232, and the medium flows in the loop. Refrigeration or heating is achieved by switching the positive and negative poles of the external power supply of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet group 2314. When cooling, the opposite surfaces of the two semiconductor refrigeration sheets 2313 belonging to the same semiconductor refrigeration sheet group 2314 are cold surfaces, thereby cooling the medium in the medium channel, and then cooling the fresh air flowing through the first heat exchanger 231. At the same time, after the medium flows through the second heat exchanger 232, the cold is dissipated through the second fan 233. When heating, the opposite surfaces of the two corresponding semiconductor refrigeration sheets 2313 are hot surfaces, thereby heating the medium in the medium channel, and then heating the fresh air flowing through the first heat exchanger 231. At the same time, after the medium flows through the second heat exchanger 232, the heat is dissipated through the second fan 233. The controller of the system (not shown) receives the output signal of the temperature sensor 235 and controls the temperature of the semiconductor heat exchange plate 2313, thereby realizing intelligent adjustment of the fresh air temperature.

[0030] The humidity control assembly 24 of this embodiment includes a first water tank 241, a first water pump 242, a second water tank 243, a second water pump 244, a spray head 245, a humidity control plate 246 and a humidity sensor 247. The first water tank 241 is arranged outside the housing 21, the inlet of the first water pump 242 is connected to the first water tank 241, the outlet of the first water pump 242 is connected to the second water tank 243, the inlet of the second water pump 244 is connected to the second water tank 243, the outlet of the second water pump 244 is connected to the spray head 245, and the spray port of the spray head 245 faces the humidity control plate 246, the humidity control plate 246 is made of a porous material, and the humidity sensor 247 is installed in the fresh air channel 22, and the humidity sensor 247 is located downstream of the humidity control plate 246 along the path of the fresh air flow.

[0031] The working principle of the humidity control component 24 is as follows:

[0032] After the fresh air in the fresh air channel 22 flows through the humidifying plate 246, the humidity sensor 247 detects the humidity of the fresh air. The controller of the system (not shown) reads the output signal of the humidity sensor 247 and controls the first water pump 242, the second water pump 244 and the spray head 245 accordingly. When the humidity of the fresh air is high, the spray head 245 stops spraying. When the humidity of the fresh air is low, the spray head 245 starts spraying water toward the humidifying plate 246, thereby increasing the humidity of the fresh air flowing through the humidifying plate 246. When the water in the second water tank 243 is used up or about to be used up, the first water pump 242 is turned on, and the water in the first water tank 241 is transported to the second water tank 243.

[0033] The fresh air purification assembly of this embodiment includes a first filter device 251 near the fresh air inlet 221 and a second filter device 252 near the fresh air outlet 222. After the outdoor fresh air is filtered twice, cleaner fresh air can be obtained.

[0034] When the system is working, the outdoor fresh air is processed by the fresh air processing unit 2 to obtain fresh air with temperature, humidity and cleanliness that meet the requirements, and flows into the air outlet 13 inside the range hood 1, and finally blows toward the cook from the air outlet 131 on the housing 11 of the range hood 1, thereby improving the user's cooking experience.

Claims

1. A kitchen air conditioning system, comprising a range hood (1), wherein the range hood (1) comprises a housing (11) and a smoke exhaust passage (12) arranged in the housing, wherein: An air outlet channel (13) isolated from the smoke exhaust channel is also provided in the casing (11), the air outlet channel (13) having an air inlet (131) and an air outlet (132). A fresh air processing unit (2) is installed outside the range hood (1), the fresh air processing unit (2) having a casing (21), a fresh air channel (22) formed inside the casing (21), a fresh air inlet (221) of the fresh air channel (22) being connected to the outside, a fresh air outlet (222) of the fresh air channel (22) being connected to the air inlet (131) of the air outlet channel (13), and a fresh air outlet (222) of the fresh air channel (22) being connected to the air inlet (131) of the air outlet channel (13). The air outlet (132) of the air outlet duct (13) is arranged on the housing (11); a first fan (3) is installed in the air outlet duct (13) or the fresh air duct (22) for blowing the fresh air entering the fresh air duct (22) out from the air outlet (132) of the air outlet duct (13); the fresh air processing unit (2) comprises a temperature adjustment component (23) for adjusting the temperature of the fresh air; the temperature adjustment component (23) comprises a first heat exchanger (231), a second heat exchanger (232) and a second fan (233); the first heat exchanger (231) and the second heat exchanger (232) are connected to each other; The first heat exchanger (231) and the second fan (233) are connected to each other through a pipeline (234), a heat exchange medium flows through the pipeline (234), the first heat exchanger (231) is arranged in the fresh air channel (22), the second heat exchanger (232) and the second fan (233) are arranged outside the fresh air channel (22), and the air outlet of the second fan (233) faces the second heat exchanger (232), the fresh air processing unit (2) comprises a humidity control component (24) for adjusting the humidity of the fresh air, and the humidity control component (24) comprises a first water tank (241), a first water pump (242), a second water tank ( 243), a second water pump (244), a spray head (245) and a humidifying plate (246), wherein the first water tank (241) is arranged outside the housing (21), the inlet of the first water pump (242) is connected to the first water tank (241), the outlet of the first water pump (242) is connected to the second water tank (243), the inlet of the second water pump (244) is connected to the second water tank (243), the outlet of the second water pump (244) is connected to the spray head (245), and the spray port of the spray head (245) faces the humidifying plate (246).

2. The kitchen air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first heat exchanger (231) includes a first header (2311), a second header (2312) and a semiconductor refrigeration plate (2313), and every two semiconductor refrigeration plates (2313) form a semiconductor refrigeration plate group (2314). A medium channel is formed inside the semiconductor refrigeration plate group (2314). The liquid inlet of the first header (2311) is connected to the liquid outlet of the second heat exchanger (232), the liquid outlet of the first header (2311) is connected to the liquid inlet of the medium channel, the liquid outlet of the medium channel is connected to the liquid inlet of the second header (2312), and the liquid outlet of the second header (2312) is connected to the liquid inlet of the second heat exchanger (232).

3. The kitchen air conditioning system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The semiconductor refrigeration plate groups (2314) are distributed at intervals, and the gaps between adjacent semiconductor refrigeration plate groups (2314) form channels for fresh air to pass through.

4. The kitchen air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control component (23) also includes a temperature sensor (235) installed in the fresh air channel (22), and the system controller can receive the output signal of the temperature sensor (235) and then control the temperature of the semiconductor cooling plate (2313).

5. The kitchen air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The humidity control component (24) further comprises a humidity sensor (247) installed in the fresh air passage (22); a system controller can receive an output signal of the humidity sensor (247) and thereby control the first water pump (242) and the second water pump (244).

6. The kitchen air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fresh air processing unit (2) comprises a fresh air purification component for purifying the fresh air.

7. The kitchen air conditioning system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fresh air purification component comprises a first filter device (251) close to the fresh air inlet (221) and a second filter device (252) close to the fresh air outlet (222).

8. The kitchen air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet (132) of the air outlet channel (13) is in the shape of a vertical bar and is vertically distributed at a position centered on the left and right sides of the front of the housing (11).

9. The kitchen air conditioning system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A fume extractor fan (14) is installed in the casing (11), and the fume exhaust passage (12) is formed downstream of the air outlet of the fume extractor fan (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Kitchen air conditioning system

    CN212987510U