Air circuit device and control device of massage pool and massage pool
By introducing an operating member and a control mechanism into the massage pool air path device, a single operating member controls three state switching is achieved, which solves the problem of inconvenience in the prior art and improves the simplicity and reliability of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110801708.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The gas circuit unit of the existing massage pool requires two components: the control mechanism and the switching valve, which leads to inconvenient operation.
A massage pool air path device is designed, and by providing an operating member and a control mechanism on the pipeline, the three state switching of the gas path unit is realized, including the first intake state, the exhaust state and the second intake state.
A single operating part can control the first intake, the second intake or exhaust gas. The structure is simple and compact, convenient to operate, and reasonable layout, which improves the reliability and stability of intake, exhaust and switching.
Smart Images

Figure CN113819399B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of massage pools and accessories thereof, in particular to a massage pool air path device and a control device thereof and a massage pool. Background Art
[0002] The existing air circuit unit of the massage pool, such as CN112502498A, comprises a ventilation part, a first air connection part, a switching valve, a first mounting structure that can be detachably connected to the massage pool, and a control mechanism; the first air connection part comprises two first air connections that can be connected to the ventilation part, the two first air connections are arranged on the first mounting structure, and the two first air connections are synchronously connected to the massage pool or synchronously removed from the massage pool through the detachable connection between the first mounting structure and the massage pool; the switching valve cooperates with the ventilation part and the two first air connections to at least switch the two first air connections to connect the ventilation part; the ventilation part comprises a first air path and a second air path, the control mechanism cooperates with the first air path, the second air path and the first air connection part and selects to be in an inflated state or an exhausted state through the control mechanism, the first air path in the inflated state is connected to the outside air and the second air path is connected to the first air connection part, the first air connection part in the exhausted state is connected to the first air path through the control mechanism and the second air path is connected to the outside air through the control mechanism. Although the air cavity of the massage pool can be inflated, massage bubbles can be provided for the massage pool cavity and the air cavity of the massage pool can be exhausted by cooperating with the switching valve, the control mechanism and the air pump, the control mechanism and the switching valve need to be operated, which is inconvenient to operate. Summary of the invention
[0003] The invention provides a massage pool air path device and a control device thereof and a massage pool, which overcome the deficiencies of the massage pool in the background technology.
[0004] One of the technical solutions adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a massage pool air circuit device, including an air pump and an air circuit unit, the air circuit unit includes a pipeline and a control mechanism, the pipeline is formed with an air connecting part, the air connecting part has a first air connecting circuit and a second air connecting circuit, and the air pump is installed on the pipeline; it also includes an operating member, the control mechanism is transferred to the pipeline and the operating member is transmission-connected to the control mechanism, and the air circuit unit is controlled by the operating member and the control mechanism to change to a first air intake state in which the first air connecting circuit is inflated by the air pump, an exhaust state in which the second air connecting circuit is exhausted by the air pump, and a second air intake state in which the second air connecting circuit is inflated by the air pump.
[0005] In one embodiment: the air path unit is formed with an inner chamber and an outer chamber, the outer chamber is provided with a connecting port and an external port that can be connected to the outside, the air pump is arranged between the connecting port and the inner chamber, and the control mechanism is provided with an air path. In a first air intake state, the external port and the connecting port are connected and the inner chamber and the first air path are connected. In an exhaust state, the connecting port and the second air path are connected through the outer chamber and the external port is connected to the inner chamber. In a second air intake state, the external port and the connecting port are connected and the air path is connected to the inner chamber and the second air path.
[0006] In one embodiment: the control mechanism includes a reversing plate and a reversing valve core group, the reversing plate can rotate relative to the pipeline between a connecting position where the connecting port and the external port are connected and an isolated position where the connecting port and the external port are isolated, the reversing valve core group can rotate relative to the pipeline between a first air intake position, an exhaust position and a second air intake position, in the first air intake state, the reversing plate rotates to the connecting position and the reversing valve core group rotates to the first air intake position, in the exhaust state, the reversing plate rotates to the isolation position and the reversing valve core group rotates to the exhaust position, in the second air intake state, the reversing plate rotates to the connecting position and the reversing valve core group rotates to the second air intake position, the operating member transmission connects the reversing plate and the reversing valve core and drives the reversing plate and the reversing valve core group to rotate.
[0007] In one embodiment, the first air intake position is located between the exhaust position and the second air intake position.
[0008] In one embodiment: the control mechanism also includes a drive shaft, the operating member is transmission-connected to the drive shaft to drive the drive shaft to rotate to three positions corresponding to a first intake state, an exhaust state and a second intake state, the drive shaft is transmission-connected to the reversing plate and the reversing valve core group and drives the reversing plate to rotate between a connecting position and an isolation position through the rotation of the drive shaft, and drives the reversing valve core group to rotate between a first intake position, an exhaust position and a second intake position.
[0009] In one embodiment: a first elastic body and a limiting structure are arranged between the reversing piece and the pipeline, and the reversing piece can be reset to or maintained at a connected position through the cooperation of the first elastic body and the limiting structure. The reversing piece is sleeved outside the driving shaft and a transmission structure is arranged between the reversing piece and the driving shaft. The driving shaft drives the reversing piece to the isolation position through the transmission structure; the driving shaft and the reversing valve core group are synchronously rotated and connected.
[0010] In one embodiment: the commutator segment is capable of being sleeved in the inner hole of the drive shaft and a protrusion is convexly provided on the inner circumferential wall of the inner hole, a central angle groove is concavely provided on the drive shaft, the protrusion is located in the central angle groove and the groove wall of the central angle groove and the protrusion can abut and cooperate to form the above-mentioned transmission structure.
[0011] In one embodiment: A sealing plate is fixedly installed on the pipeline, and the outer chamber and the inner chamber are isolated by the sealing plate. Two outer through-holes are provided on the sealing plate. The reversing valve core group includes a valve core plate and an air isolation plate fixedly connected to each other. The valve core plate is provided with two first inner through-holes and a second inner through-hole. The ventilation path is formed between the sealing plate and the valve core plate. The two outer through-holes and the two first inner through-holes cooperate with each other and are controlled by the rotation of the reversing valve core group to be aligned and connected in the exhaust position or staggered and closed in the first and second intake positions. The inner chamber and the air isolation plate cooperate with each other. When the reversing valve core group is in the first intake position, the inner chamber is connected to the first air connection path. When in the second intake position and the exhaust position, the inner chamber and the first air connection path are isolated by the isolation plate. The second air connection path in the exhaust position, a first inner through-hole, an outer through-hole, and the communication port are connected in sequence, and the inner chamber, the other first inner through-hole, the other outer through-hole, and the outer through-port are connected in sequence. When in the second intake position, the ventilation path is connected to the inner chamber and the second air connection path respectively through the second inner through-hole and at least one first inner through-hole.
[0012] In one embodiment: The valve core plate and the sealing plate face and abut against each other. A groove is recessed on the abutting end face of the valve core plate. The second inner through-hole is provided at the bottom of the groove. The groove between the valve core plate and the sealing plate forms a communication cavity. The communication cavity forms the ventilation path and the communication cavity is connected to the upper port of at least one first inner through-hole. When the reversing valve core group is in the first and second intake positions, the abutting end face of the valve core plate and the outer through-hole are in sealing cooperation. There is a gap between the sealing plate and the upper port of the first inner through-hole.
[0013] In one embodiment: A groove body is provided on the pipeline. The lower port of the first inner through-hole in the second intake position is connected to the groove body, and the second air connection path is connected to the groove body.
[0014] In one embodiment: The valve core plate is located below the sealing plate. The driving shaft passes through the sealing plate and is connected to the valve core plate.
[0015] In one embodiment: The second air connection path has an upward-facing air connection port, and a control valve capable of controlling the opening and closing is provided at the air connection port. A top abutting convex seat is provided on the bottom surface of the valve core plate. The lower port of at least one first inner through-hole is located at the top abutting convex seat. The bottom surface of the valve core plate and the control valve cooperate with each other, and the opening and closing state of the control valve is controlled by whether the top abutting convex seat abuts and compresses the control valve.
[0016] In one embodiment: A second elastic body is provided between the air isolation plate and the pipeline.
[0017] In one embodiment: The pipeline has an air connection section, a communication section, and an intermediate section provided between the air connection section and the communication section. The air connection section has a pipe-in-pipe structure, and the inner pipe forms the second air connection path and the gap between the inner and outer pipes forms the first air connection path. The peripheral edge of the intermediate section extends upward to form a peripheral wall. The sealing plate is fixedly installed inside the peripheral wall. The outer chamber is formed inside the peripheral wall and on the sealing plate. The inner chamber is formed inside the intermediate section and below the sealing plate. The peripheral wall is provided with the communication port and the outer through-port. The communication section is connected to the communication port and an air pump is provided in the communication section.
[0018] In one embodiment: the air connecting section is fixedly provided with a first connecting seat protruding into the middle section, the upper end surface of the first connecting seat is provided with an air connecting port connected to the second air connecting path of the inner tube, and the first connecting seat seals the upper and middle part of the gap between the inner and outer tubes; the connecting section is fixedly provided with a second connecting seat protruding into the middle section, the second connecting seat is provided with a through hole penetrating from top to bottom, the inner chamber is connected to the lower part of the gap between the inner and outer tubes and the connecting section; the valve core plate is abutted against the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat, the through hole can cooperate with the first inner through hole, and the air connecting port can cooperate with the first inner through hole.
[0019] The second technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a control device of a massage pool air path device, including a control mechanism and an operating member, the control mechanism including a reversing plate, a reversing valve core group and a driving shaft, the reversing plate rotates between a connecting position and an isolating position relative to the pipeline, the reversing valve core group rotates between a first air intake position, an exhaust position and a second air intake position relative to the pipeline, the operating member is transmission-connected to the driving shaft and drives the driving shaft to rotate to three positions to change to a first air intake state, an exhaust state and a second air intake state, the driving shaft is transmission-connected to the reversing plate and the reversing valve core group and drives the reversing plate and the reversing valve core group to rotate through the rotation of the driving shaft, in the first air intake state, the reversing plate rotates to the connecting position and the reversing valve core group rotates to the first air intake position, in the exhaust state, the reversing plate rotates to the isolating position and the reversing valve core group rotates to the exhaust position, and in the second air intake state, the reversing plate rotates to the connecting position and the reversing valve core group rotates to the second air intake position.
[0020] The third technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a massage pool, including a pool body and a pool cavity surrounded by the pool body, the pool body is provided with a first air inlet connected to the pool cavity, an air cavity is formed in the pool body and has a second air inlet connected to the air cavity; it also includes the massage pool air path device, the first air path and the second air path are respectively connected to the first air inlet and the second air inlet.
[0021] Compared with the background technology, the present technical solution has the following advantages: the control mechanism is connected to the pipeline, and the massage pool air circuit device is only provided with one operating part, through which the control mechanism can be transmitted and connected to control the air circuit unit to change to the first air intake state, the exhaust state and the second air intake state. First, a single operating part can control the first air intake, the second air intake or the exhaust, and the structure is simple and compact; second, only a single action is required to control the first air intake, the second air intake or the exhaust, and the operation is convenient.
[0022] The air path unit is formed with an inner chamber and an outer chamber. The outer chamber is provided with a communication port and an external connection port. An air pump is arranged between the communication port and the inner chamber. The control mechanism is internally provided with a ventilation path. In the first intake state, the external connection port and the communication port are connected, and the inner chamber and the first air intake path are connected. In the exhaust state, the communication port and the second air intake path are connected through the outer chamber, and the external connection port and the inner chamber are connected. In the second intake state, the external connection port and the communication port are connected, and the ventilation path connects the inner chamber and the second air intake path. The intake function, exhaust function, and two-intake switching are integrated together, with a reasonable layout, simple and compact structure.
[0023] The control mechanism includes a commutator plate and a commutator spool group. The commutator plate can rotate between a connected position and an isolated position, and the commutator spool group can rotate between a first intake position, an exhaust position, and a second intake position. In the first intake state, the commutator plate rotates to the connected position and the commutator spool group rotates to the first intake position. In the exhaust state, the commutator plate rotates to the isolated position and the commutator spool group rotates to the exhaust position. In the second intake state, the commutator plate rotates to the connected position and the commutator spool group rotates to the second intake position. An operating member is drivingly connected to the commutator plate and the commutator spool to drive the commutator plate to switch between two positions and the commutator spool group to switch between three positions. The switching of the two positions of the commutator plate and the switching of the three positions of the spool group are skillfully combined. The intake, exhaust, and two-intake switching are integrated on one valve, with a simple and compact structure. It can switch among three gears: the first intake state, the exhaust state, and the second intake state, and is convenient to operate.
[0024] The operating member is drivingly connected to a drive shaft to drive the drive shaft to switch between three positions. By rotating the drive shaft, the commutator plate is driven to switch between two positions, and the commutator spool group is driven to switch between three positions. It has a simple and compact structure and is convenient to operate.
[0025] Through the cooperation of a first elastic body and a limiting structure, the commutator plate can be reset to or held at the connected position. The drive shaft drives the commutator plate to rotate to the isolated position through a transmission structure. The drive shaft and the commutator spool group are synchronously rotationally connected, changing the three-position switching of the drive shaft into the two-position switching of the commutator plate, with a simple structure.
[0026] Two external through holes and two first internal through holes cooperate to control alignment for connection or misalignment for closing. The inner chamber cooperates with a partition plate. When the commutator spool group is in the first intake position, the inner chamber and the first air intake path are connected. When in the second intake position and the exhaust position, the inner chamber and the first air intake path are isolated. When in the exhaust position, the second air intake path, a first internal through hole, an external through hole, and the communication port are connected in sequence, and the inner chamber, the other first internal through hole, the other external through hole, and the external connection port are connected in sequence. When in the second intake position, the ventilation path is connected to the inner chamber and the second air intake path respectively through the second internal through hole and the first internal through hole. It has a reasonable layout, a compact structure, and improves the reliability and stability of intake, exhaust, and intake switching.
[0027] The butt-joint end face of the valve core plate is recessed with a groove, and the second inner through hole is arranged at the bottom of the groove. When the reversing valve core group is in the first and second air inlet positions, the butt-joint end face of the valve core plate and the outer through hole are in sealing cooperation, with a compact structure, improving the reliability and stability of air inlet, exhaust and air inlet switching.
[0028] The pipeline has an air connection section, a communication section and an intermediate section. The peripheral edge of the intermediate section extends upward to form a peripheral wall. The sealing plate is fixedly arranged inside the peripheral wall, and an outer chamber is formed inside the peripheral wall and on the sealing plate. An inner chamber is formed inside the intermediate section and below the sealing plate. The peripheral wall is provided with the communication port and the outer through port. The communication section is connected to the communication port and the air pump is arranged in the communication section, with a reasonable layout and a compact structure.
[0029] The air connection section is fixedly provided with a first connection seat protruding into the intermediate section. The upper end face of the first connection seat is provided with an air inlet for the second air connection path, and the first connection seat seals the upper and middle parts of the gap between the inner and outer pipes. The communication section is fixedly provided with a second connection seat protruding into the intermediate section. The second connection seat is provided with a through hole penetrating up and down. The inner chamber is connected to the lower part of the gap between the inner and outer pipes and the communication section. The valve core plate abuts against the first connection seat and the second connection seat. The through hole can cooperate with the first inner through hole, and the air inlet can cooperate with the first inner through hole, with a reasonable layout and a compact structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0031] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the air circuit device of the massage pool in the specific embodiment.
[0032] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the air circuit device of the massage pool in the specific embodiment.
[0033] Figure 3 It is one of the three-dimensional sectional views of the air circuit device of the massage pool in the specific embodiment.
[0034] Figure 4 It is the second of the three-dimensional sectional views of the air circuit device of the massage pool in the specific embodiment.
[0035] Figure 5 It is the third of the three-dimensional sectional views of the air circuit device of the massage pool in the specific embodiment, in the bubbling state.
[0036] Figure 6 It is the fourth of the three-dimensional sectional views of the air circuit device of the massage pool in the specific embodiment, in the bubbling state.
[0037] Figure 7 It is the third of the three-dimensional sectional views of the air circuit device of the massage pool in the specific embodiment, in the exhaust state.
[0038] Figure 8It is the fourth three-dimensional sectional view of the air circuit device of the massage pool in the specific implementation manner, in the exhaust state.
[0039] Figure 9 It is the third three-dimensional sectional view of the air circuit device of the massage pool in the specific implementation manner, in the air injection state.
[0040] Figure 10 It is the fourth three-dimensional sectional view of the air circuit device of the massage pool in the specific implementation manner, in the air injection state.
[0041] Figure 11 It is the three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the control device in the specific implementation manner.
[0042] Figure 12 It is the three-dimensional sectional schematic diagram of the control device in the specific implementation manner.
[0043] Figure 13 It is the sectional schematic diagram of the control device in the specific implementation manner, in the bubbling state.
[0044] Figure 14 It is the top view schematic diagram of the control device in the specific implementation manner, in the bubbling state.
[0045] Figure 15 It is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the control device in the specific implementation manner, in the bubbling state.
[0046] Figure 16 It is the sectional schematic diagram of the control device in the specific implementation manner, in the exhaust state.
[0047] Figure 17 It is the top view schematic diagram of the control device in the specific implementation manner, in the exhaust state.
[0048] Figure 18 It is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the control device in the specific implementation manner, in the exhaust state.
[0049] Figure 19 It is the sectional schematic diagram of the control device in the specific implementation manner, in the air injection state.
[0050] Figure 20 It is the top view schematic diagram of the control device in the specific implementation manner, in the air injection state.
[0051] Figure 21 It is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the control device in the specific implementation manner, in the air injection state.
[0052] Label description:
[0053] Air pump 1, pipeline 2, control mechanism 3;
[0054] Air connection part 21, first air connection path 211, second air connection path 212, inner cavity 22, outer cavity 23, communication port 231, outer connection port 232;
[0055] Sealing plate 24, outer through hole 241, air connection section 25, communication section 26, intermediate section 27, peripheral wall 271, cover plate 272, first connection seat 251, second connection seat 261, through hole 262, one-way valve 263, control valve 28;
[0056] Operating member 31, ventilation path 32, commutator 33, first elastic body 331, first protrusion 332, second protrusion 333, commutator spool group 34, spool plate 341, air separation plate 342, first inner through hole 343, second inner through hole 344, second elastic body 345, abutting convex seat 346, drive shaft 35, central angle groove 351, abutting protrusion 352, reinforcing rib 353. Specific implementation manner
[0057] Please refer to Figures 1 to 21The massage pool air circuit device comprises an air pump 1, an air circuit unit and an operating member 31; the air circuit unit comprises a pipeline 2 and a control mechanism 3, the pipeline 2 is formed with an air connection part 21, the air connection part 21 has a first air connection path 211 and a second air connection path 212, the control mechanism 3 is connected to the pipeline 2 and the air circuit unit is formed with an inner chamber 22 and an outer chamber 23, the outer chamber 23 is provided with a connecting port 231 and an outer opening 232 that can be connected to the outside, the air pump 1 is mounted on the pipeline 2 and is arranged between the connecting port 231 and the inner chamber 22, and the control mechanism 3 is provided with an air circuit 32; the control mechanism 3 comprises a reversing plate 33, a reversing valve core group 34 and a driving shaft 35; the reversing plate 33 is arranged in the outer chamber 23 The outer chamber can be divided into an independent first air chamber and a second air chamber by the reversing piece 33. The reversing piece 33 can rotate between a communicating position and an isolated position relative to the pipeline 2. When the reversing piece 33 is in the communicating position, the first air chamber is connected to the communicating port 231 and the external port 232, that is, the communicating port 231 and the external port 232 are communicated through the first air chamber. When the reversing piece 33 is in the isolated position, the communicating port 231 and the external port 232 are respectively located in the two air chambers to achieve phase isolation through the reversing piece 33. The reversing valve core group 34 can rotate between a first air intake position, an exhaust position and a second air intake position relative to the pipeline 2. The operating member 31 is transmission-connected to the drive shaft 35 to drive the drive shaft 35 to rotate to the first air intake state (toward the water) and the second air intake state (toward the water). The drive shaft 35 is connected to the reversing plate 33 and the reversing valve core group 34 in a transmission manner and drives the reversing plate 33 to rotate between the communicating position and the isolating position through the rotation of the drive shaft 35, and drives the reversing valve core group 34 to rotate between the first air intake position, the air exhaust position and the second air intake position, wherein: in the first air intake state, the reversing plate 33 rotates to the communicating position and the reversing valve core group 34 rotates to the first air intake position, the air exhaust position and the second air intake position, and the first air intake position is located between the air exhaust position and the second air intake position; wherein: in the first air intake state, the reversing plate 33 rotates to the communicating position and the reversing valve core group 34 rotates to the first air intake position, and the external opening 232 and the connecting opening 231 are connected through the first When the air chamber is connected and the inner chamber 22 is connected to the first air connection path 211, the outside air passes through the external port 232, the first air chamber, the connecting port 231, the air pump 1, the inner chamber 22 and the first air connection path 211 in sequence to inflate the first air connection path to achieve a bubbling state; in the exhaust state, the reversing piece 33 is turned to the isolation position and the reversing valve core group 34 is turned to the exhaust position, the connecting port 231 and the second air connection path 212 are connected through the second air chamber of the outer chamber 23 and the external port 232 and the inner chamber 22 are connected through the first air chamber of the outer chamber 23, then the gas in the air cavity of the pool passes through the second air connection path 212, the second air chamber, the connecting port 231, the air pump 1, the inner chamber 22, the first air chamber, and the external port 232 in sequence to be exhausted to the outside;In the second intake state, the commutator piece 33 rotates to the communicating position and the commutator valve core group 34 rotates to the second intake position. The external communication port 232 and the communication port 231 are connected through the first air chamber, and the ventilation path 32 is connected to the inner cavity 22 and the second air connection path 212. Then, the outside air sequentially passes through the external communication port 232, the first air chamber, the communication port 231, the air pump 1, the inner cavity 22, a second inner through hole, the ventilation path 32, a first inner through hole, and the second air connection path 212 to inflate the second air connection path to achieve air pumping.
[0058] A first elastic body 331 and a limiting structure are provided between the commutator segment 33 and the pipeline 2. If the first elastic body 331 is a torsion spring, it is connected to the commutator segment 33 and the pipeline 2. The limiting structure includes a second protrusion 333 protruding from the pipeline 2. The commutator segment 33 can abut against the second protrusion 333 to achieve limiting (this position is the communicating position) and can be reset to or maintained at the communicating position under the elastic force of the first elastic body 331. The commutator segment 33 is provided with an inner hole that can be sleeved on the driving shaft 35. The inner hole is sleeved outside the driving shaft 35, and a transmission structure is provided between the commutator segment 33 and the driving shaft 35. The driving shaft 35 drives the commutator segment 33 to rotate to the isolation position through the transmission structure. In a specific structure: a first protrusion 332 protrudes from the inner peripheral wall of the inner hole of the commutator segment 33, and a central angle groove 351 is recessed on the driving shaft 35. The first protrusion 332 is located in the central angle groove 351, and the groove wall of the central angle groove 351 and the first protrusion 332 can abut and cooperate to form the above-mentioned transmission structure. The driving shaft 35 is synchronously and rotationally connected to the commutating valve core group 34, so that when the driving shaft 35 rotates to three positions, it drives the commutating valve core group 34 to rotate to the first air intake position, the exhaust position, and the second air intake position respectively. The outer end of the driving shaft 35 is sealed and rotationally extends outside the outer chamber 23, and the operating member 31 is fixedly connected to the extended outer end of the driving shaft 35. Among them: when the operating member 31 is in the middle position, under the action of the first elastic body 331 and the limiting structure, the commutator segment 33 is maintained at the communicating position, and the commutating valve core group 34 is in the first air intake position. At this time, it is in the first air intake state (bubbling state); the operating member 31 rotates clockwise, driving the driving shaft 35 to rotate clockwise. When it rotates to a predetermined angle (less than the central angle between the first air intake position and the exhaust position), the groove wall of the central angle groove 351 abuts against the first protrusion 332, and continues to rotate clockwise to drive the commutator segment 33 and the commutating valve core group 34 to rotate clockwise together until the commutating valve core group 34 is in the exhaust position and the commutator segment 33 is in the isolation position. At this time, it is in the exhaust state, and it can be maintained in this state under the manual action of the user or a positioning mechanism is provided between the driving shaft and the pipeline to maintain in this state. After that, the user rotates counterclockwise to drive the driving shaft 35 to return to the middle position, and the commutator segment is reset to the communicating position under the action of the first elastic body; the operating member 31 rotates counterclockwise, driving the driving shaft 35 to rotate counterclockwise to drive the commutating valve core group 34 to rotate to the second air intake position. During the counterclockwise rotation, the central angle groove rotates relative to the first protrusion, so that the commutator segment 34 is stationary and maintained at the communicating position under the action of the first elastic body. At this time, it is in the second air intake state. As required, a top abutting protrusion 352 protrudes from one groove wall of the central angle groove 351, and the top abutting protrusion and the first protrusion can abut and cooperate to form the above-mentioned transmission structure; a reinforcing rib 353 protrudes from the middle of the bottom of the central angle groove 351. The end face of the reinforcing rib is an outer arc surface, and the end face of the first protrusion is an inner arc surface. The outer arc surface and the inner arc surface are adapted to strengthen the strength on the one hand and play a guiding role on the other hand.
[0059] The pipeline 2 is fixedly equipped with a sealing plate 24, and the outer chamber 23 and the inner chamber 22 are separated by the sealing plate 24, and two outer through holes 241 are arranged on the sealing plate 24; the reversing valve core group 34 includes a valve core plate 341 and an air separation plate 342 fixedly connected under the valve core plate 341, and the valve core plate 341 is provided with two first inner through holes 343 and a second inner through hole 344, the valve core plate 341 is located under the sealing plate 24, and the air passage 32 formed between the sealing plate 24 and the valve core plate 341 connects the second inner through hole 344 and a first inner through hole, and the second inner through hole is formed by a recess on the inner hole peripheral wall of the valve core plate 341; the two outer through holes 241 and the two first inner through holes 343 cooperate with each other and are controlled by the rotation of the reversing valve core group 34 to be aligned and connected when in the exhaust position or staggered and closed when in the first and second intake positions; the inner chamber 22 and the air separation plate 342 When the reversing valve core group 34 is in cooperation and is in the first air intake position, the inner chamber 22 and the first air connection path 211 are connected; when they are in the second air intake position and the exhaust position, the inner chamber 22 and the first air connection path 211 are isolated by the air partition plate 342; the second air connection path 212, a first inner through hole 343, an outer through hole 241 (a first inner through hole 343 and an outer through hole 241 are aligned), the second air chamber and the connecting port 231 are connected in sequence and the inner chamber 22, another first inner through hole 343, another outer through hole 241 (another first inner through hole 343 and another outer through hole 241 are aligned), the first air chamber and the outer port 232 are connected in sequence; the air path 32 in the second air intake position is connected to the inner chamber 22 and the second air connection path 212 respectively through the second inner through hole 344 and the two first inner through holes 343. In the specific structure: the valve core plate 341 and the sealing plate 24 face each other, and the abutting end surface of the valve core plate 341 is concavely provided with a groove, and the second inner through hole 344 is provided at the bottom of the groove. Because the sealing plate 24 and the valve core plate 341 are sealed and abutted, a connecting cavity is formed at the groove between the sealing plate and the valve core plate, and the connecting cavity constitutes the air passage 32. When in the second air intake state, the upper ends of the two first inner through holes 343 are spaced from the sealing plate (specifically, the bottom surface of the sealing plate is concavely provided with a gap groove, and the gap groove allows the upper ends of the first inner through holes 343 to be located in the second air intake state. The inner port is connected to the connecting cavity) and the two first inner through holes 343 are connected to the connecting cavity, and a C-shaped groove body 3431 is also provided in the inner cavity. The lower port of the first inner through hole located at the second air inlet position is connected to the upper port of the groove body, and the air inlet of the second air connecting path 212 is connected to the groove body, and the air of the first inner through hole enters the air inlet through the groove body; when the reversing valve core group 34 is in the first and second air inlet positions, the valve core plate 341 is in sealing cooperation with the end face and the outer through hole 241; the drive shaft 35 passes through the sealing plate 24 and is fixedly connected to the valve core plate 341.
[0060] The pipeline 2 comprises an air connecting section 25, a connecting section 26 and an intermediate section 27 arranged between the air connecting section 25 and the connecting section 26; the air connecting section 25 is provided with a tube-in-tube structure, and the inner tube constitutes the second air connecting path 212 and the gap between the inner and outer tubes constitutes the first air connecting path 211; the upper edge of the intermediate section 27 extends upward to form a peripheral wall 271, and a cover plate 272 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the peripheral wall 271, the sealing plate 24 is fixedly arranged in the peripheral wall 271, and the outer chamber 23 is formed in the peripheral wall 271 and between the sealing plate 24 and the cover plate 272, the inner chamber 22 is formed in the intermediate section 27 and under the sealing plate 24, the peripheral wall 271 is provided with the connecting port 231 and the outer port 232, the connecting section 26 is connected to the connecting port 231 and the air pump 1 is arranged in the connecting section 26. Furthermore, the air connecting section 25 is fixedly provided with a first connecting seat 251 protruding into the middle section 27, and the upper end surface of the first connecting seat 251 is provided with an air connecting port connected to the second air connecting path 212 of the inner tube, and the first connecting seat 251 seals the upper and middle part of the gap between the inner and outer tubes, and the above-mentioned groove body 3431 is arranged on the upper end surface of the first connecting seat 251; the connecting section 26 is fixedly provided with a second connecting seat 261 protruding into the middle section 27, and the second connecting seat 261 is provided with a through hole 262 penetrating from top to bottom, and the inner chamber 22 connects the lower part of the gap between the inner and outer tubes and the connecting section 26; the valve core plate 341 is abutted against the first connecting seat 251 and the second connecting seat 261, and the through hole 262 can cooperate with the first inner through hole (aligned and connected when in the exhaust state, and the seals are staggered in the first and second intake states), and the air connecting port can cooperate with the first inner through hole; the outer end of the drive shaft is sealed and extends out of the cover plate 272, and the operating member is fixed to the outer end extending out of the drive shaft. A one-way valve 263 is provided between the air pump and the inner chamber of the connecting section 26. In the specific structure, the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are connected together and provided with the above-mentioned groove body.
[0061] A control valve 28 is provided at the air intake port recessed in the first connecting seat 251. The control valve 28 can change between a one-way state and an open state. A top abutting convex seat 346 is formed by the downward extension of the peripheral part of a first inner through hole of the valve core plate 341, so that the bottom surface of the valve core plate 341 has the top abutting convex seat 346 and the remaining area. The bottom surface of the valve core plate 341 cooperates with the control valve 28. Whether the control valve 28 is in an open state or a one-way state is determined by whether the top abutting convex seat 346 abuts and compresses the control valve 28. When the reversing valve core group 34 is in the exhaust position, the top abutting convex seat 346 abuts and compresses the control valve 28 to make the control valve 28 in an open state, and the gas in the air chamber is exhausted outward through the control valve, the first inner through hole, etc. When in the first and second air intake positions, the remaining area cooperates with the control valve 28 to make the control valve 28 in a one-way state (one-way valve). When in the second air intake position, the outside air enters the air intake port through the second inner through hole and unidirectionally opens the control valve to pump air into the second air connection path. The control valve 28 includes a plug that can be connected to move up and down in the air intake port and a third elastic body provided in the air intake port. The third elastic body abuts the plug from the inside to the outside. The plug can move between an open position and a closed position relative to the air intake port. The plug abuts and cooperates with the bottom surface of the valve core plate. When the top abutting convex seat 346 cooperates with the control valve, the top abutting convex seat can abut the plug to make it in an open position. When the remaining area cooperates with the control valve 28 and is in the second air intake position, the outside air drives the plug to slide downward to the open position through the first inner through hole so that the outside air pumps air into the second air connection path through the control valve. When there is no outside air or the outside air pressure is small, the control valve is in a closed position. Through the above structure, it can be ensured that the control valve is in an open state during the exhaust state and in a one-way valve state in other states (including the air pumping state), improving the air pumping and exhaust performance.
[0062] A second elastic body 345 is provided between the air separation plate 342 and the middle section 27. The second elastic body 345 sleeved on the air separation plate 342 abuts against the bottom of the inner cavity of the middle section 27 and the flange protruding on the air separation plate 342. First, it can make the valve core plate seal and abut against the sealing plate, enhancing the sealing performance. Second, when rotating the operating member, the reversing valve core group can move downward by pressing the operating member to reduce the friction between the valve core plate and the sealing plate. Third, it can increase the operating feel.
[0063] The massage pool includes a pool body and a massage pool air circuit device; the pool body encloses a pool cavity, and the pool body is provided with a first air intake port communicating with the pool cavity; an air chamber is formed in the pool body and has a second air intake port communicating with the air chamber; the first air connection path and the second air connection path are respectively communicated with the first air intake port and the second air intake port.
[0064] In another specific embodiment: The difference from the previous specific embodiment is that a control valve 28 is provided at the air intake port recessed in the first connecting seat 251. The control valve 28 can change between a one-way state and an open state. Peripheral portions of the two first inner through holes of the valve core plate 341 extend downward to form abutting convex seats 346, so that the bottom surface of the valve core plate 341 has two abutting convex seats 346 and the remaining regions. The bottom surface of the valve core plate 341 cooperates with the control valve 28 to make the control valve 28 in an open state or a one-way state by whether the abutting convex seats 346 abut and compress the control valve 28. When the commutation valve core group 34 is in the exhaust position and the second air intake position, the abutting convex seats 346 abut and compress the control valve 28 to make the control valve 28 in an open state. When in the first air intake position, the remaining regions cooperate with the control valve 28 to make the control valve 28 in a one-way state (one-way valve).
[0065] As described above, only the preferred embodiments of the present invention are given, so the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited thereby. That is, equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the present invention patent and the content of the specification should still fall within the scope covered by the present invention.
Claims
1. Massage pool air circuit device, comprising an air pump and an air circuit unit, the air circuit unit including a pipeline and a control mechanism, the pipeline being formed with an air connection part which has a first air connection path and a second air connection path, the air pump being connected to the pipeline; characterized in that: It further includes an operating member. The control mechanism is connected in series on the pipeline, and the operating member is drivingly connected to the control mechanism. The air path unit is controlled to change to a first intake state in which the air pump inflates the first air connection path, an exhaust state in which the air pump exhausts the second air connection path, and a second intake state in which the air pump inflates the second air connection path through the cooperation of the operating member and the control mechanism. The air path unit is formed with an inner cavity and an outer cavity. The outer cavity is provided with a communication port and an external communication port that can communicate with the outside. The air pump is arranged between the communication port and the inner cavity. The control mechanism is internally provided with a ventilation path. In the first intake state, the external communication port and the communication port are connected, and the inner cavity and the first air connection path are connected. In the exhaust state, the communication port and the second air connection path are connected through the outer cavity, and the external communication port and the inner cavity are connected. In the second intake state, the external communication port and the communication port are connected, and the ventilation path connects the inner cavity and the second air connection path. The control mechanism includes a commutator and a commutation valve core group. The commutator can rotate relative to the pipeline between a communicating position where the communication port and the external communication port are communicated and an isolating position where the communication port and the external communication port are isolated. The commutation valve core group can rotate relative to the pipeline between a first intake position, an exhaust position, and a second intake position. In the first intake state, the commutator rotates to the communicating position and the commutation valve core group rotates to the first intake position. In the exhaust state, the commutator rotates to the isolating position and the commutation valve core group rotates to the exhaust position. In the second intake state, the commutator rotates to the communicating position and the commutation valve core group rotates to the second intake position. The operating member is drivingly connected to the commutator and the commutation valve core and drives the commutator and the commutation valve core group to rotate. The first intake position is located between the exhaust position and the second intake position. The control mechanism further includes a drive shaft. The operating member is drivingly connected to the drive shaft to drive the drive shaft to rotate to three positions corresponding to the first intake state, the exhaust state, and the second intake state respectively. The drive shaft is drivingly connected to the commutator and the commutation valve core group, and drives the commutator to rotate between the communicating position and the isolating position through the rotation of the drive shaft, and drives the commutation valve core group to rotate between the first intake position, the exhaust position, and the second intake position. A first elastic body and a limiting structure are arranged between the commutator and the pipeline. The commutator can be reset to or held at the communicating position through the cooperation of the first elastic body and the limiting structure. The commutator is sleeved outside the drive shaft, and a transmission structure is arranged between the commutator and the drive shaft. The drive shaft drives the commutator to rotate to the isolating position through the transmission structure. The drive shaft and the commutation valve core group are synchronously rotationally connected.
2. The air circuit device of the massage pool according to claim 1, wherein: The commutator is provided with an inner hole that can be sleeved on the drive shaft, and a protrusion is convexly provided on the inner peripheral wall of the inner hole. A central angle groove is recessed on the drive shaft. The protrusion is located in the central angle groove, and the groove wall of the central angle groove and the protrusion can be in abutting cooperation to form the above-mentioned transmission structure.
3. The air circuit device of the massage pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipeline is fixedly equipped with a sealing plate, and the outer chamber and the inner chamber are isolated by the sealing plate. There are two outer through-holes on the sealing plate. The reversing valve core group includes a valve core plate and an air isolation plate fixedly connected. The valve core plate is provided with two first inner through-holes and a second inner through-hole. The ventilation path is formed between the sealing plate and the valve core plate. The two outer through-holes and the two first inner through-holes cooperate with each other and are controlled by the rotation of the reversing valve core group to be aligned and connected in the exhaust position or staggered and closed in the first and second intake positions. The inner chamber and the air isolation plate cooperate, and when the reversing valve core group is in the first intake position, the inner chamber is connected to the first air connection path, and when in the second intake position and the exhaust position, the inner chamber and the first air connection path are isolated by the isolation plate. The second air connection path in the exhaust position, a first inner through-hole, an outer through-hole, and the communication port are connected in sequence, and the inner chamber, the other first inner through-hole, the other outer through-hole, and the outer through-port are connected in sequence. In the second intake position, the ventilation path is connected to the inner chamber and the second air connection path through the second inner through-hole and at least one first inner through-hole respectively.
4. The air circuit device of the massage pool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The valve core plate and the sealing plate face and abut against each other. A groove is recessed on the abutting end face of the valve core plate. The second inner through-hole is arranged at the bottom of the groove. The groove between the valve core plate and the sealing plate constitutes a communication cavity. The communication cavity constitutes the ventilation path and the communication cavity is connected to the upper port of at least one first inner through-hole. When the reversing valve core group is in the first and second intake positions, the abutting end face of the valve core plate and the outer through-hole are in sealing cooperation, and there is a gap between the sealing plate and the upper port of the first inner through-hole.
5. The air circuit device of the massage pool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A groove body is provided on the pipeline. The lower port of the first inner through-hole in the second intake position is connected to the groove body, and the second air connection path is connected to the groove body.
6. The air circuit device of the massage pool according to claim 3, wherein: The valve core plate is located below the sealing plate, and the driving shaft passes through the sealing plate and is connected to the valve core plate.
7. The air circuit device of the massage pool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second air connection path has an upwardly arranged air connection port, and a control valve capable of changing between a one-way state and an open state is provided at the air connection port. At least a part of the circumference of one first inner through-hole of the valve core plate extends downward to form an abutting convex seat. The bottom surface of the valve core plate cooperates with the control valve, and whether the abutting convex seat abuts and compresses the control valve is used to control it to be in the open state or the one-way state.
8. The air circuit device of the massage pool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second elastic body is provided between the air isolation plate and the pipeline.
9. The air circuit device of the massage pool according to claim 3, wherein: The pipeline has an air connection section, a communication section, and an intermediate section provided between the air connection section and the communication section. The air connection section has a pipe-in-pipe structure, and the inner pipe constitutes the second air connection path and the gap between the inner and outer pipes constitutes the first air connection path. The peripheral edge of the intermediate section extends upward to form a peripheral wall. The sealing plate is fixedly arranged inside the peripheral wall. The outer chamber is formed inside the peripheral wall and on the sealing plate. The inner chamber is formed inside the intermediate section and below the sealing plate. The peripheral wall is provided with the communication port and the outer through-port. The communication section is connected to the communication port and an air pump is arranged in the communication section.
10. The air circuit device of the massage pool according to claim 9, characterized in that: The air connection section is fixedly provided with a first connection seat protruding into the intermediate section. The upper end surface of the first connection seat is provided with an air connection port connecting to the second air connection path of the inner pipe, and the first connection seat seals the middle upper part of the gap between the inner and outer pipes. The communication section is fixedly provided with a second connection seat protruding into the intermediate section. The second connection seat is provided with a through-hole penetrating up and down. The inner chamber is connected to the lower part of the gap between the inner and outer pipes and the communication section. The valve core plate abuts against the first connection seat and the second connection seat. The through-hole can cooperate with the first inner through-hole, and the air connection port can cooperate with the first inner through-hole.
11. Massage pool, comprising a pool body and a pool cavity surrounded by the pool body, the pool body is provided with a first air inlet communicating with the pool cavity, an air cavity is formed in the pool body and has a second air inlet communicating with the air cavity; characterized in that: It further includes the air circuit device of the massage pool according to claim 1, wherein the first air connection path and the second air connection path are respectively connected to the first air connection port and the second air connection port.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Massage pool and gas path unit, gas path system and pool body thereof
CN112502498A
Massage pool air path device and massage pool
CN217109148U