Multifunctional hanging window and use method thereof

Abstract

The present invention discloses a multifunctional hanging window and a method for using the same. Aiming at the problem that it is inconvenient to clean the glass located outdoors in the prior art, the following technical scheme is provided, including a window frame, a window sash movably connected to the window frame, and glass installed on the window sash. The window sash is provided with a handle lock for locking the window sash and the window frame. The left and right sides of the window sash are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the window frame through two sliding shafts. The left and right sides of the window frame are respectively provided with a vertically extending first slide groove, one end of the slide shaft is inserted in the first slide groove to slide and rotate relative to the window frame, and the left and right sides of the window sash are respectively provided with a vertically extending second slide groove, one end of the slide shaft away from the window frame is inserted in the second slide groove to slide and rotate relative to the window sash. The window sash can be opened in a variety of opening modes, such as hanging upward to the outside, fully opened to the outside, and fully opened to the inside. The window sash is flexible and versatile, easy to clean, safe and convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hanging windows, and more particularly to a multifunctional hanging window and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In architecture, a window refers to an opening built on a wall or roof to allow light or air to enter a room. A hung window is a window that opens along a horizontal axis. According to the position of the hinges and the rotating shaft, it is divided into top-hung windows, bottom-hung windows, and center-hung windows. Top-hung windows: The hinges are installed on the top of the window sash, and they generally open outwards, which is rainproof; bottom-hung windows: The hinges are installed on the bottom of the window sash, and they generally open inwards, which is good for ventilation, but not rainproof; center-hung windows: Horizontal rotating shafts are installed in the middle of both sides of the window sash, which are convenient to open and close, save effort, and are rainproof.

[0003] At present, a Chinese patent with application number 201710207757.1 discloses a sliding top-hung window, which includes profiles and hardware; the profiles include fan profiles, lower frame, side frame, upper frame, and vertical bars; the lower frame, side frame, upper frame, and vertical bars are spliced ​​and inlaid with each other to form a frame structure; the fan profiles are connected to form a fan body through fan angle codes; a transmission locking part is provided around the fan body; the bottom of the fan body is flexibly connected and fixed to the inside of the frame structure through a front pulley assembly and a rear pulley assembly, and the top is flexibly connected and fixed to the inside of the frame structure through an upper connecting device; the lower frame profile is provided with a lower guide rail and a hardware installation groove, the upper frame profile is provided with an upper slide rail and a hardware installation groove, and a buckle plate can be provided on the side of the lower frame to prevent leakage of hardware; when the profile is provided with a horizontal bar, the horizontal bar is provided with an upper slide rail or a lower guide rail.

[0004] Although this type of sliding top-hung window can be opened and hung upward, it is inconvenient to clean the glass of the sliding window and the outward-opening top-hung window located outdoors, which is prone to danger especially in high-rise buildings. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the first object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional hanging window, which has the advantages of being flexible, versatile and easy to clean.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multifunctional hanging window comprises a window frame, a window sash movably connected to the window frame, and glass installed on the window sash, the window sash being equipped with a handle lock for locking the window sash and the window frame, the left and right sides of the window sash being rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the window frame via two sliding shafts respectively, the left and right sides of the window frame being respectively provided with a first vertically extending sliding groove, one end of the sliding shaft being inserted in the first sliding groove so as to slide and rotate relative to the window frame, the left and right sides of the window sash being respectively provided with a second vertically extending sliding groove, one end of the sliding shaft away from the window frame being inserted in the second sliding groove so as to slide and rotate relative to the window sash.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the left and right sides of the window sash are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the window frame through two sliding shafts, which is convenient for flipping the window sash to clean the glass. The left and right sides of the window frame are respectively provided with vertically extending first sliding grooves, one end of the sliding shaft is inserted in the first sliding groove and slides and rotates relative to the window frame, which is convenient for moving the window sash up and down, and is beneficial for lowering the height of the window sash. The left and right sides of the window sash are respectively provided with vertically extending second sliding grooves, one end of the sliding shaft away from the window frame is inserted in the second sliding groove and slides and rotates relative to the window sash, which is convenient for sliding the window sash into the room to clean the glass, or sliding the window sash to the outside for ventilation to avoid occupying the indoor space.

[0009] Furthermore, the window frame is provided with a limiting groove at the top of the first sliding groove for limiting the sliding shaft from sliding downward, and the limiting groove is communicated with the first sliding groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a limit groove for limiting the downward sliding of the sliding shaft is provided at the top of the first sliding groove of the window frame. The limit groove is connected with the first sliding groove. The window sash is rotated toward the outside, and the window sash is pushed to drive the sliding shaft to slide from the first sliding groove into the limit groove, thereby preventing the sliding shaft and the window sash from sliding downward, which is conducive to hanging the window sash upward and opening it, so that it can both shelter from rain and provide ventilation when it rains.

[0011] Furthermore, the window frame is provided with magnets at the top of the first sliding groove and in the limiting groove, and the sliding shaft is made of metal material.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, magnets are arranged at the top of the first slide groove and in the limit groove of the window frame, and the sliding shaft is made of metal material. When the sliding shaft slides to the top of the first slide groove or the limit groove, it is attracted by the magnet, thereby improving the stability of the window sash when it is locked and opened by hanging upward.

[0013] Furthermore, a support rod is hinged at the bottom of the window frame, and the support rod is used to support the window sash when it is hung upward. A supporting sleeve matching the support rod is arranged at the bottom end of the window sash.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a support rod is hinged at the bottom of the window frame, and a support sleeve matching the support rod is set at the bottom of the window sash. When hanging up, the support rod is rotated to extend into the support sleeve. The support rod, window sash and window frame form a stable triangle shape, which is convenient for supporting the window sash and improving the stability of the window sash when it is hung up and opened.

[0015] Furthermore, the sliding shaft includes an axle body inserted in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, a first end portion provided on the axle body and sliding in the window frame, and a second end portion provided on the axle body and sliding in the window sash, the width of the first end portion is greater than the first sliding groove, and the width of the second end portion is greater than the second sliding groove.

[0016] Using the above technical solution, the sliding shaft includes an axle body inserted in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, a first end portion provided on the axle body and sliding in the window frame, and a second end portion provided on the axle body and sliding in the window sash. The width of the first end portion is greater than that of the first sliding groove, and the width of the second end portion is greater than that of the second sliding groove. When in use, the first end portion and the second end portion respectively resist the window frame and the window sash to prevent the sliding shaft from tipping over and sliding out, thereby allowing the window sash to slide more smoothly.

[0017] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, a second object of the present invention is to provide a method for using a multifunctional hanging window, which has the advantages of being safe and convenient.

[0018] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0019] A method for using a multifunctional hanging window is applied to the multifunctional hanging window as described above, comprising step 1, when closing the window, fitting the window sash and the window frame together, and turning the handle lock to lock the window sash; step 2, when opening the window, turning the handle lock to unlock the window sash, and selecting the opening method according to needs; step 3, when indoor ventilation is required, fully opening the window sash toward the outdoors; step 4, when ventilation and rain protection are required, hanging the window sash toward the outdoors to open; step 5, when the window needs to be cleaned, flipping the window sash toward the indoors.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the window sash can be fully opened to the outside, which is beneficial to air exchange and improves ventilation effect. The window sash can be opened to the outside to avoid occupying indoor space. The upper hanging window sash is convenient for rainproof ventilation. The window sash can be flipped toward the inside so that the glass placed outdoors can be flipped to the inside, which is conducive to cleaning, convenient and safe.

[0021] Furthermore, the step 1 includes step 1.1, sliding the sliding shaft to the top of the first sliding groove to engage with the magnet; step 1.2, fitting the window sash and the window frame; and step 1.3, turning the handle lock to lock the window sash.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding shaft is slid to the top of the first sliding groove and engaged with the magnet to prevent the sliding shaft from sliding down after closing the window, which will cause inconvenience to the subsequent window opening. The window sash and the window frame are fitted together to facilitate the handle lock to align with the window frame, and the handle lock is turned to lock the window sash to prevent the window sash from sliding.

[0023] Furthermore, the step 3 includes step 3.1, rotating the window sash to initially open the window; step 3.2, pulling the window sash downward to the bottom of the window frame to fully open the window; and step 3.3, pushing the window sash to the outside.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the window is initially opened by rotating the window sash, and the window sash is pulled downward to the bottom of the window frame to fully open the window, thereby improving ventilation efficiency, pushing the window sash to the outdoors, and saving indoor space.

[0025] Furthermore, the step 4 includes step 4.1, hanging the window sash upward toward the outside to open it; step 4.2, sliding the sliding shaft into the limit groove to engage with the magnet; and step 4.3, engaging the support rod and the support sleeve.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the window sash is opened and hung upward to the outside, which can provide ventilation and shelter from rain. The sliding shaft is slid into the limit groove and attracted by the magnet to fix the sliding shaft to prevent the window sash from sliding down and affecting the rain shelter. The support rod and the support sleeve are engaged to support the window sash and improve the wind resistance of the window sash.

[0027] Furthermore, the step 5 includes step 5.1, rotating the window sash toward the outside to initially open the window; step 5.2, pushing the window sash into the room; and step 5.3, pulling the window sash downward to the bottom of the window frame to lower the height of the glass.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the window is initially opened by rotating the window sash toward the outside, and then pushed into the room to facilitate cleaning of the glass. It is safe and convenient to avoid leaning out of the window to wipe it. The window sash is pulled downward to the bottom of the window frame to lower the height of the glass, making it easier to clean the higher glass and reducing labor intensity.

[0029] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. By setting the first slide groove, the second slide groove and the slide shaft, the window sash can slide and rotate freely relative to the window frame. When it rains, the window sash can be opened in an upper hanging manner for ventilation and rain protection. When the weather is good, the window sash can be fully opened to the outside, which has a good ventilation effect and does not take up space. When cleaning the glass, the window sash can be rotated toward the room, which is safe, convenient, flexible and versatile.

[0031] 2. Set limit slots, magnets and support rods to stabilize the window sashes and improve wind resistance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the multifunctional hanging window in Example 1 when it is hung up and opened;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the multifunctional hanging window cleaning in Example 1;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding shaft of the multifunctional hanging window in Example 1;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the multifunctional hanging window in Example 1 when it is fully opened to the outdoors.

[0036] In the figure: 1. window frame; 11. upper profile; 111. shutter; 12. lower profile; 121. support rod; 13. left profile; 14. right profile; 2. window sash; 21. handle lock; 22. handle; 23. support sleeve; 3. glass; 4. sliding shaft; 41. shaft body; 42. first end; 43. second end; 5. first slide groove; 6. second slide groove; 7. limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0038] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.

[0039] Embodiment 1:

[0040] A multifunctional hanging window, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , including a window frame 1, a window sash 2 and a glass 3, wherein the window sash 2 is movably connected to the window frame 1, the glass 3 is installed at the center of the window sash 2, and a handle lock 21 for locking the window sash 2 and the window frame 1 is installed at the bottom of the window sash 2. The window frame 1 includes an upper profile 11, a lower profile 12, a left profile 13 and a right profile 14. The upper profile 11, the left profile 13, the lower profile 12 and the right profile 14 are sequentially connected end to end to form a frame structure. The left and right sides of the window sash 2 are respectively connected to the left and right sides through two sliding shafts 4. The inner sides of the side profile 13 and the right side profile 14 are rotatably connected, and the inner sides of the left side profile 13 and the right side profile 14 are respectively provided with a vertically extending first slide groove 5, one end of the sliding shaft 4 is inserted in the first slide groove 5 and slides and rotates relative to the window frame 1, and the left and right sides of the window sash 2 are respectively provided with a vertically extending second slide groove 6, and the end of the sliding shaft 4 away from the window frame 1 is inserted in the second slide groove 6 and slides and rotates relative to the window sash 2. The sliding shaft 4 can freely rotate and slide the window sash 2 relative to the window frame 1 to realize a variety of opening methods.

[0041] For details, see 1. Figure 2 , Figure 3The sliding shaft 4 includes an axle body 41, a first end 42 and a second end 43, wherein the two ends of the axle body 41 are respectively inserted into the first slide groove 5 and the second slide groove 6, the first end 42 is fixed to one end of the axle body 41 close to the window frame 1, the first end 42 is embedded in the window frame 1 and is slidably connected to the window frame 1, the width of the first end 42 is greater than the first slide groove 5 to avoid sliding away from the window frame 1 from the first slide groove 5, the second end 43 is fixed to one end of the axle body 41 close to the window sash 2, the second end 43 is embedded in the window sash 2 and is slidably connected to the window sash 2, the width of the second end 43 is greater than the second slide groove 6 to avoid sliding away from the window sash 2 from the second slide groove 6.

[0042] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The left profile 13 and the right profile 14 are respectively provided with a limiting groove 7 at the top of the first slide groove 5 for limiting the sliding shaft 4 from sliding downward. The limiting groove 7 is horizontally extended outdoors. The end of the limiting groove 7 close to the interior is connected to the end of the first slide groove 5 close to the upper profile 11. The left profile 13 and the right profile 14 are respectively fixed with magnets at the top of the first slide groove 5 and in the limiting groove 7. The slide shaft 4 is made of metal material. When closing the window, the slide shaft 4 can be moved to the top of the first slide groove 5 to engage with the magnet to improve the stability of the window sash 2. When the window sash 2 is opened by hanging upward, the slide shaft 4 can be slid from the first slide groove 5 into the limiting groove 7 to engage with the magnet to prevent the window sash 2 from sliding downward.

[0043] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The lower profile 12 is hinged with two support rods 121 on the side wall located outdoors, and a supporting sleeve 23 matching the end of the support rod 121 away from the lower profile 12 is fixed to the bottom end of the window sash 2. When the window sash is opened by hanging up, the end of the support rod 121 away from the lower profile 12 can be inserted into the supporting sleeve 23 to support the window sash 2 and improve the wind resistance. The upper profile 11 is provided with a shield 111 extending outdoors for shielding rain to prevent rainwater from drifting into the room through the gap between the top of the window sash 2 and the upper profile 11. A handle 22 is provided on the top of the window sash 2 to facilitate flipping the window sash 2 to clean the glass 3 placed on the outdoor side. The glass 3 uses vacuum double-layer glass to facilitate heat preservation and noise reduction.

[0044] Embodiment 2:

[0045] A method for using a multifunctional hanging window, applied to the multifunctional hanging window in Example 1, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3, including step 1, when closing the window, fitting the window sash 2 and the window frame 1, and turning the handle lock 21 to lock the window sash 2; step 2, when opening the window, turning the handle lock 21 to unlock the window sash 2, and selecting the opening method according to needs; step 3, when the room needs ventilation, fully opening the window sash 2 to the outside; step 4, when ventilation and rain protection are required, hanging the window sash 2 to the outside; step 5, when the window needs to be cleaned, flipping the window sash 2 toward the room.

[0046] For details, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 Step 1 includes step 1.1, pushing the window sash 2 upward to drive the sliding shaft 4 to move upward along the first sliding groove 5, and the sliding shaft 4 is attracted by the magnet when it moves to the top of the first sliding groove 5; step 1.2, pushing the window sash 2 so that the window sash 2 fits with the window frame 1; step 1.3, turning the handle lock 21 to lock the window sash 2.

[0047] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 Step 3 includes step 3.1, pulling the bottom of the window sash 2 toward the room, so that the window sash 2 rotates toward the room around the sliding shaft 4 to initially open the window; step 3.2, pulling the top of the window sash 2 downward to drive the sliding shaft 4 to slide along the first sliding groove 5 to the bottom of the window frame 1, so that the window is fully opened; step 3.3, pushing the window sash 2 toward the outside of the room along the second sliding groove 6 through the sliding shaft 4, so that the bottom of the second sliding groove 6 is against the sliding shaft 4, thereby moving the window sash 2 outside the window.

[0048] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 Step 4 includes step 4.1, pushing the bottom of the window sash 2 outward so that the window sash 2 rotates around the sliding shaft 4 toward the outside to be hung up and opened; step 4.2, pushing the top of the window sash 2 toward the limiting groove 7, driving the sliding shaft 4 to slide into the limiting groove 7, and engaging with the magnet in the limiting groove 7 to fix the sliding shaft 4; step 4.3, rotating the support rod 121 so that the end of the support rod 121 away from the lower side profile is engaged with the support sleeve 23 to support the window sash 2.

[0049] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 Step 5 includes step 5.1, pushing the bottom of the window sash 2 toward the outside, so that the window sash 2 rotates toward the outside around the sliding shaft 4 to initially open the window; step 5.2, pulling the window sash 2 toward the room through the sliding shaft 4 along the second sliding groove 6, so that the bottom of the second sliding groove 6 is against the sliding shaft 4, thereby moving the window sash 2 and the glass 3 into the room; step 5.3, pulling the window sash 2 downward to drive the sliding shaft 4 to slide along the first sliding groove 5 to the bottom of the window frame 1, thereby lowering the height of the glass 3.

[0050] The working process and principle of this embodiment:

[0051] The window sash 2 is rotated relative to the sliding shaft 4 to adjust the angle between the window sash 2 and the window frame 1, the sliding shaft 4 and the window sash 2 are moved along the first sliding groove 5 to adjust the height of the window sash 2, and the window sash 2 is moved along the second sliding groove 6 relative to the sliding shaft 4 and the window frame 1 to adjust the position of the window sash 2. By comprehensively adjusting various parameters of the window sash 2, a variety of opening methods can be achieved to meet a variety of needs. When closing the window, the sliding shaft 4 is moved to the top of the first sliding groove 5 to engage with the magnet, and the handle lock 21 is turned to lock the window sash 2. When the weather is good, the window sash 2 is turned and the height of the window sash 2 is lowered to the lowest position. When it rains, the sliding shaft 4 is slid into the limiting groove 7 to be attracted by the magnet and the bottom of the window sash 2 is rotated toward the outside, so as to open the window by hanging upward, which can block rain and allow ventilation. The support rod 121 is rotated to make the support rod 121 away from the end of the lower profile 12 and engage with the support sleeve 23 to support the window sash 2, thereby improving the wind resistance. When cleaning, the window sash 2 is turned over and the height of the window sash 2 is lowered, and the window sash 2 is pushed indoors, so that the glass 3 can be turned over indoors for cleaning, which is safe and convenient.

[0052] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional hanging window, comprising a window frame (1), a window sash (2) movably connected to the window frame (1), and glass (3) mounted on the window sash (2), wherein the window sash (2) is provided with a handle lock (21) for locking the window sash (2) and the window frame (1). Features: The left and right sides of the window sash (2) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the window frame (1) via two sliding shafts (4), the left and right sides of the window frame (1) are respectively provided with vertically extending first sliding grooves (5), one end of the sliding shaft (4) is inserted into the first sliding groove (5) to slide and rotate relative to the window frame (1), and the left and right sides of the window sash (2) are respectively provided with vertically extending second sliding grooves (6), one end of the sliding shaft (4) away from the window frame (1) is inserted into the second sliding groove (6) to slide and rotate relative to the window sash (2); The window frame (1) is provided with a limiting groove (7) at the top of the first sliding groove (5) for limiting the sliding shaft (4) from sliding downward, and the limiting groove (7) is communicated with the first sliding groove (5); The window frame (1) is provided with magnets at the top of the first slide groove (5) and in the limiting groove (7), and the slide shaft (4) is made of a metal material that can be attracted by the magnet; The bottom of the window frame (1) is hinged with a support rod (121), the support rod (121) is used to support the window sash (2) when it is suspended, and the bottom end of the window sash (2) is provided with a support sleeve (23) matching the support rod (121); The sliding shaft (4) comprises an axle body (41) inserted into the first sliding groove (5) and the second sliding groove (6), a first end (42) arranged on the axle body (41) and sliding in the window frame (1), and a second end (43) arranged on the axle body (41) and sliding in the window sash (2), wherein the width of the first end (42) is greater than that of the first sliding groove (5), and the width of the second end (43) is greater than that of the second sliding groove (6).

2. A method for using a multifunctional hanging window, applied to the multifunctional hanging window as claimed in claim 1, Features: include Step 1: When closing the window, fit the window sash (2) and the window frame (1) together, and turn the handle lock (21) to lock the window sash (2); Step 2, when opening the window, turn the handle lock (21) to unlock the window sash (2), and select the opening method according to the needs; Step 3: When indoor ventilation is required, fully open the window sash (2) toward the outside; Step 4: When ventilation and rain protection are required, the window sash (2) is opened and hung upwards to the outside; Step 5: When the window needs to be cleaned, flip the window sash (2) toward the room.

3. The method for using the multifunctional hanging window according to claim 2, Features: The step 1 comprises step 1.1, sliding the sliding shaft (4) to the top of the first sliding groove (5) to engage with the magnet; step 1.2, fitting the window sash (2) and the window frame (1); and step 1.3, rotating the handle lock (21) to lock the window sash (2).

4. The method for using the multifunctional hanging window according to claim 2, Features: The step 3 comprises step 3.1, rotating the window sash (2) to initially open the window; step 3.2, pulling the window sash (2) downward to the bottom of the window frame (1) to fully open the window; and step 3.3, pushing the window sash (2) to the outside.

5. The method for using the multifunctional hanging window according to claim 2, Features: The step 4 comprises step 4.1, hanging the window sash (2) outward and opening it; step 4.2, sliding the sliding shaft (4) into the limiting groove (7) to be attracted by the magnet; and step 4.3, engaging the support rod (121) and the support sleeve (23).

6. The method for using the multifunctional hanging window according to claim 2, Features: The step 5 comprises step 5.1, rotating the window sash (2) toward the outside to initially open the window; step 5.2, pushing the window sash (2) into the room; and step 5.3, pulling the window sash (2) downward to the bottom of the window frame (1) to lower the height of the glass (3).

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