A child seat
By designing independent backrest assembly and quad link mechanism in the child seat bag and using a folding locking mechanism to achieve safe unlocking, the problem of the existing child seat bag flipped when the backrest assembly is unlocked, improving safety performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111422618.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-26
AI Technical Summary
When the four-link mechanism of the existing child seat pocket is opened in front of the backrest assembly, the cushion assembly is easily flipped, causing the pedal children to fall off the cushion assembly, which poses a safety hazard.
A child seat bag is designed, and its backrest assembly is independent of the four-link mechanism. The four-link mechanism is deployed and locked through the folding locking mechanism, and the angle between the four-link mechanism is reduced by the forward reversing of the backrest assembly to unlock the locking to prevent the cushion assembly from flipping.
It effectively avoids the risk of falling off the cushion assembly when the ride is not completely off the seat, and improves safety performance during use.
Smart Images

Figure CN113968271B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of children's appliances, in particular to a child seat. Background Art
[0002] Most of the existing child seats are foldable and can be quickly detached from the frame. Common child seats include a cushion assembly, a backrest assembly, a front armrest assembly, and mounting assemblies on both sides that can be plugged and connected to the baby carriage frame. A backrest adjustment mechanism is provided between the backrest assembly and the mounting assembly to achieve locking and positioning of the backrest assembly at different angles. The existing child seat is generally folded by a four-bar linkage consisting of four components. The four-bar linkage is locked when unfolded and unlocked when folded. However, the four-bar linkage of the existing child seat generally includes a backrest assembly and a cushion assembly, and has the following disadvantages when used: when the backrest assembly is flipped forward and unlocked, the cushion assembly tends to flip down and forward. At this time, if the child sitting in the four-bar linkage has not completely left the seat, it is easy to fall from the cushion assembly, so there are certain safety hazards when used. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a child seat pocket, wherein the backrest assembly is independent of the four-link mechanism, and when the backrest assembly is flipped forward and unlocked, the seat cushion assembly will not immediately flip forward and downward, thereby preventing the child from falling off the seat cushion assembly before the child has completely left the seat, thereby improving the safety performance during use.
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is: a child seat pocket, comprising a cushion assembly, a backrest assembly, a front armrest assembly and a mounting assembly installed and connected to a baby carriage frame, the mounting assembly being rotatably connected to the front armrest assembly and the backrest assembly, the lower end of the mounting assembly being rotatably connected to the rear of the cushion assembly, the seat pocket also comprising a connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod being rotatably connected to the front armrest assembly, and the lower end of the connecting rod being rotatably connected to the cushion assembly; the connecting rod, the cushion assembly, the mounting assembly and the front armrest assembly constitute a four-bar linkage; the seat pocket also comprises a folding locking mechanism for locking the four-bar linkage, which can be unlocked by flipping the backrest assembly forward to reduce the angle between the backrest assembly and the seat cushion assembly.
[0005] Furthermore, a backrest adjustment mechanism is provided between the backrest assembly and the front armrest assembly to achieve locking and positioning of the backrest assembly at different use angles.
[0006] Furthermore, the folding locking mechanism is arranged between the front armrest assembly and the mounting assembly.
[0007] Furthermore, the mounting assembly is coaxially rotatably connected to the rear portion of the front armrest assembly and the lower portion of the backrest assembly in sequence from the outside to the inside.
[0008] Furthermore, the folding locking mechanism includes a gear that can slide left and right and a return spring, the mounting assembly has a first tooth groove corresponding to the gear, the front armrest assembly has a second tooth groove corresponding to the gear, and the return spring is arranged between the gear and the first tooth groove or the second tooth groove; the folding locking mechanism is locked or not depending on whether the gear is simultaneously stuck in the first tooth groove and the second tooth groove.
[0009] Further, the gear has a convex column, the front armrest assembly has a slot for the convex column to pass through and slide left and right, and the backrest assembly has a guide groove for the convex column to be inserted and slide circumferentially; the side end of the guide groove has a guide inclined surface for the convex column to guide and slide out of the guide groove;
[0010] When the backrest assembly is adjusted at different use angles, the protruding column slides in the guide groove;
[0011] The backrest assembly flips forward and when the boss slides out of the guide groove, the backrest assembly pushes the gear outward through the boss, and when the gear completely enters the first tooth groove and disengages from the second tooth groove, the folding locking mechanism enters an unlocking state.
[0012] Furthermore, there are two protruding columns, which are arranged on both sides of the end surface of the gear close to the backrest assembly; and there are two slotted holes and two guide grooves corresponding to the two protruding columns.
[0013] Furthermore, the boss has a matching inclined surface corresponding to the guiding inclined surface of the guiding groove.
[0014] Furthermore, the connecting rod is located in front of the mounting assembly.
[0015] Furthermore, the mounting assembly is a socket that is plugged into and matched with mounting sockets on both sides of the baby carriage frame, and the socket is provided with a plug-in locking mechanism for locking the mounting socket.
[0016] The advantages of the present invention are as follows: the present invention forms a four-link mechanism through the connecting rod, the seat cushion assembly, the mounting assembly and the front armrest assembly, and the front armrest assembly and the mounting assembly are locked by the folding locking mechanism to achieve the unfolding and locking of the four-link mechanism. The backrest assembly is independent of the four-link mechanism, so when the backrest assembly is flipped forward and unlocked, the seat cushion assembly will not immediately flip forward and downward, thereby preventing the child from falling off the seat cushion assembly before completely leaving the seat, thereby improving the safety performance during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. The accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the present invention when it is in use;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention when it is in use;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention when assembled;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram in FIG.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the present invention when assembled;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present invention during assembly;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the side of the backrest assembly in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the backrest assembly when flipping in the present invention;
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the folding locking mechanism in the present invention in an unlocked state;
[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the four-link mechanism of the present invention when it is folded.
[0028] Including: 1 seat cushion assembly;
[0029] 2 backrest assembly; 2-1 guide groove; 2-1-1 guide slope;
[0030] 3 front armrest assembly; 3-1 slot;
[0031] 4Install components;
[0032] 5-link;
[0033] 6 folding locking mechanism; 6-1 gear; 6-1-1 boss; 6-1-2 matching inclined surface; 6-2 return spring; 6-3 second tooth groove; 6-4 first tooth groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of this application. It can be understood that, in the absence of conflict, some technical means of the various embodiments described herein can be replaced or combined with each other.
[0035] In the description of the specification and claims of this application, if there are terms such as "first", "second", etc., they are only used to distinguish the objects being described and do not have any order or technical meaning.
[0036] In the description of the specification and claims of this application, if there are terms such as "connection", "installation", "fixation", etc., unless otherwise specified, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a separate connection or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a non-detachable connection or a detachable connection.
[0037] In the description of the specification and claims of this application, if the terms "sequentially" or "in sequence" appear, for example, the phrase "A, B, C arranged sequentially" only indicates the arrangement order of elements A, B, C, and does not exclude the possibility of arranging other elements between A and B and / or between B and C.
[0038] In the description of the specification and claims of this application, if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc. to indicate directions or positional relationships, they are based on conventional directions or positional relationships and are only for the convenience of clearly and simply describing the present application, rather than indicating or implying that the elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. These directional terms are relative concepts and are used for relative description and clarification, and may change accordingly according to changes in the orientation of the components in the drawings.
[0039] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, a child seat pocket comprises a cushion assembly 1, a backrest assembly 2, a front armrest assembly 3, a mounting assembly 4 connected to the baby carriage frame, and a connecting rod 5; wherein, the mounting assembly 4 and the connecting rod 5 are two each and are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the cushion assembly 1, the backrest assembly 2, and the front armrest assembly 3; the mounting assembly 4 is coaxially rotatably connected to the corresponding rear part of the front armrest assembly 3 and the lower part of the backrest assembly 2 from the outside to the inside, and the lower end of the mounting assembly 4 is rotatably connected to the corresponding rear part of the cushion assembly 1; the connecting rod 5 is located in front of the mounting assembly 4, the upper end of the connecting rod 5 is rotatably connected to the corresponding front armrest assembly 3, and the lower end of the connecting rod 5 is rotatably connected to the corresponding cushion assembly 1. wherein, the connecting rod 5, the cushion assembly 1, the mounting assembly 4, and the front armrest assembly 3 constitute a four-link mechanism.
[0040] When the child seat pocket is in the unfolded state, the rotation point of the connecting rod 5 and the front armrest assembly 3 is located in front of the rotation point of the front armrest assembly 3 and the mounting assembly 4, the rotation point of the connecting rod 5 and the seat cushion assembly 1 is located in front of the rotation point of the seat cushion assembly 1 and the mounting assembly 4, and the rotation point of the front armrest assembly 3 and the mounting assembly 4 is located above the rotation point of the seat cushion assembly 1 and the mounting assembly 4.
[0041] In this embodiment, a backrest adjustment mechanism is provided between the backrest assembly 2 and the front armrest assembly 3 to achieve locking and positioning of the backrest assembly 2 at different use angles. Since the backrest adjustment mechanism is a common mechanism in the art, this embodiment is only different from the prior art in terms of the setting position, so no further description or specific structural limitation is made here.
[0042] In this embodiment, a folding locking mechanism 6 is provided between the front armrest assembly 3 and the mounting assembly 4, which can be unlocked by flipping the backrest assembly 2 forward to reduce the angle between the backrest assembly 2 and the seat cushion assembly 1. Since the connecting rod 5, the seat cushion assembly 1, the mounting assembly 4 and the front armrest assembly 3 form a four-link mechanism, the positioning of the four-link mechanism can be achieved by locking any one of the rotation points, and in this embodiment, the front armrest assembly 3 and the mounting assembly 4 are locked by the folding locking mechanism 6 to achieve the deployment locking of the four-link mechanism.
[0043] like Figures 3 to 6As shown, in this embodiment, the specific structure of the folding locking mechanism 6 is: the folding locking mechanism 6 includes a gear 6-1 that can slide left and right and a return spring 6-2, the mounting assembly 4 has a first tooth groove 6-4 corresponding to the gear 6-1, the front armrest assembly 3 has a second tooth groove 6-3 corresponding to the gear 6-1, and the return spring 6-2 is arranged between the gear 6-1 and the first tooth groove 6-4; the folding locking mechanism 6 is locked or not by whether the gear 6-1 is simultaneously stuck in the first tooth groove 6-4 and the second tooth groove 6-3.
[0044] like Figures 3 to 7 As shown, the specific implementation method of releasing the lock of the folding locking mechanism 6 by flipping the backrest assembly 2 forward to reduce the angle between it and the cushion assembly 1 is as follows: the gear 6-1 has a boss 6-1-1, the front armrest assembly 3 has a slot 3-1 for the boss 6-1-1 to pass through and slide left and right, and the backrest assembly 2 has a guide groove 2-1 for the boss 6-1-1 to be inserted into and slide circumferentially; the side end of the guide groove 2-1 has a guide slope 2-1-1 for guiding the boss 6-1-1 to slide out of the guide groove 2-1.
[0045] There are preferably two protrusions 6-1-1, which are arranged on both sides of the end surface of the gear 6-1 close to the backrest assembly 2; the slots 3-1 and the guide grooves 2-1 are two corresponding to the two protrusions 6-1-1. This design can improve the stability during the unlocking operation and ensure that the gear 6-1 can move outward smoothly.
[0046] The boss 6-1-1 has a matching inclined surface 6-1-2 corresponding to the guiding inclined surface 2-1-1 of the guiding groove 2-1. This design allows the boss 6-1-1 to smoothly slide out of or into the corresponding guiding groove 2-1 when the backrest assembly 2 rotates.
[0047] In this embodiment, the mounting assembly 4 is preferably a plug-in socket that is plugged into the mounting sockets on both sides of the baby stroller frame, and the plug-in socket is provided with a plug-in locking mechanism for locking the above-mentioned mounting socket. Since the plug-in locking mechanism is a common mechanism in the field, it is not described here and the specific structure is not limited. This design can facilitate the installation and removal between the child seat pocket and the baby stroller frame.
[0048] The working principle of the present invention is:
[0049] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 8 As shown, when the folding locking mechanism 6 is in the locked state, the gear 6-1 is simultaneously stuck in the first tooth groove 6-4 and the second tooth groove 6-3, at which time the front armrest assembly 3 and the mounting assembly 4 are relatively fixed, and the four-link mechanism is in the locked state;
[0050] like Figure 8 As shown in the A, B, and C positions in the figure, when the backrest assembly 2 is adjusted at different use angles, the boss 6-1-1 of the gear 6-1 slides in the guide groove 2-1 of the backrest assembly 2; at this time, the folding locking mechanism 6 and the four-link mechanism are still in a locked state;
[0051] like Figure 8 The D position in Fig. 9 As shown, when the backrest assembly 2 flips forward and the boss 6-1-1 slides out of the guide groove 2-1, the backrest assembly 2 pushes the gear 6-1 outward through the boss 6-1-1. When the gear 6-1 completely enters the first tooth groove 6-4 and disengages from the second tooth groove 6-2, the folding locking mechanism 6 enters the unlocked state. At this time, the front armrest assembly 3 and the mounting assembly 4 can rotate relative to each other, and the four-link mechanism is in a free state.
[0052] At this time, the backrest assembly 2 continues to flip forward (if the child sitting on it has not left the seat, it cannot be rotated forward), and the backrest assembly 2 drives the front armrest assembly 3, the connecting rod 5 and the seat cushion assembly 1 to rotate forward and downward and fold, thereby completing the folding and folding of the four-link mechanism. Fig.10 shown.
[0053] The connecting rod 5, the seat cushion assembly 1, the mounting assembly 4 and the front armrest assembly 3 of the present invention form a four-link mechanism, and the front armrest assembly 3 and the mounting assembly 4 are locked by the folding locking mechanism 6 to achieve the unfolding and locking of the four-link mechanism. The backrest assembly 2 is independent of the four-link mechanism, so when the backrest assembly 2 is unlocked by flipping forward, the seat cushion assembly 1 will not immediately flip forward and downward, thereby preventing the child from falling off the seat cushion assembly 1 before completely leaving the seat, thereby improving the safety performance during use.
[0054] The above are only specific application examples of the present invention and do not constitute any limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may also have other implementations. Any technical solution formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation falls within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
Claims
1. A child seat, comprising a seat cushion assembly (1), a backrest assembly (2), a front armrest assembly (3), and a mounting assembly (4) mounted and connected to a baby carriage frame, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (4) is rotatably connected to the front armrest assembly (3) and the backrest assembly (2), and the lower end of the mounting assembly (4) is rotatably connected to the rear of the cushion assembly (1). The seat pocket further comprises a connecting rod (5), the upper end of the connecting rod (5) is rotatably connected to the front armrest assembly (3), and the lower end of the connecting rod (5) is rotatably connected to the cushion assembly (1); the connecting rod (5), the cushion assembly (1), the mounting assembly (4) and the front armrest assembly (3) constitute a four-link mechanism; the seat pocket further comprises a folding locking mechanism (6) for locking the four-link mechanism, which can be unlocked by flipping the backrest assembly (2) forward to reduce the angle between the backrest assembly (2) and the cushion assembly (1).
2. A child seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: A backrest adjustment mechanism is provided between the backrest assembly (2) and the front armrest assembly (3) to achieve locking and positioning of the backrest assembly (2) at different use angles.
3. A child seat according to claim 2, characterized in that: The folding locking mechanism (6) is arranged between the front armrest assembly (3) and the mounting assembly (4).
4. A child seat according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (4) is coaxially rotatably connected to the rear portion of the front armrest assembly (3) and the lower portion of the backrest assembly (2) in sequence from the outside to the inside.
5. A child seat according to claim 4, characterized in that: The folding locking mechanism (6) comprises a gear (6-1) that can slide left and right and a return spring (6-2); the mounting assembly (4) has a first tooth groove (6-4) corresponding to the gear (6-1); the front armrest assembly (3) has a second tooth groove (6-3) corresponding to the gear (6-1); the return spring (6-2) is arranged between the gear (6-1) and the first tooth groove (6-4) or the second tooth groove (6-3); the folding locking mechanism (6) is locked or not according to whether the gear (6-1) is simultaneously stuck in the first tooth groove (6-4) and the second tooth groove (6-3).
6. A child seat according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gear (6-1) has a boss (6-1-1), the front armrest assembly (3) has a slot (3-1) for the boss (6-1-1) to pass through and slide left and right, and the backrest assembly (2) has a guide groove (2-1) for the boss (6-1-1) to be inserted into and slide circumferentially; the side end of the guide groove (2-1) has a guide inclined surface (2-1-1) for guiding the boss (6-1-1) to slide out of the guide groove (2-1); When the backrest assembly (2) is adjusted to different use angles, the convex column (6-1-1) slides in the guide groove (2-1); When the backrest assembly (2) flips forward and the boss (6-1-1) slides out of the guide groove (2-1), the backrest assembly (2) pushes the gear (6-1) outwards through the boss (6-1-1), and when the gear (6-1) completely enters the first tooth groove (6-4) and disengages from the second tooth groove (6-3), the folding locking mechanism (6) enters an unlocked state.
7. A child seat according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are two protruding columns (6-1-1), which are arranged on both sides of the end surface of the gear (6-1) close to the backrest assembly (2); and there are two slot holes (3-1) and two guide grooves (2-1) corresponding to the two protruding columns (6-1-1).
8. A child seat according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The convex column (6-1-1) has a matching inclined surface (6-1-2) corresponding to the guiding inclined surface (2-1-1) of the guiding groove (2-1).
9. The child seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (5) is located in front of the mounting assembly (4).
10. The child seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (4) is a plug-in socket that is plugged into and matched with the mounting sockets on both sides of the baby carriage frame, and a plug-in locking mechanism for locking the mounting socket is provided on the plug-in socket.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Child seat pocket
CN216070160U