A trailer vehicle decoy target

Abstract

The present invention relates to a trailer vehicle fake target, including a walking unit, the walking unit including a trailer chassis, a storage box, a combat component, and a driving mechanism; the storage box is detachably connected to the trailer chassis; the combat component is movably connected above the storage box; the combat component is driven to stand up and return to the horizontal position by the driving mechanism; the trailer chassis can be hung on a hook at the rear of a tractor and towed for walking, and at the same time has a steering function and good transportation convenience. It also includes a detachable unit, the detachable unit includes a chassis, a large component, a fake tire, and a pendant, and the detachable unit is stored in the storage box after disassembly; the present invention adopts a combination of a walking unit and a detachable unit, the walking unit does not need to be disassembled, the installation workload is reduced, and the required installation time is short; the action simulation component is integrated on the trailer chassis, does not need to be disassembled, saves a lot of layout time, and can reliably and easily realize the action simulation of the combat component with high fidelity.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of false targets, and in particular to a false target for a trailer vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Existing vehicle decoys can generally be divided into three types according to their structural forms.

[0003] One is an inflatable decoy, as described in patent CN205690988U "A closed inflatable decoy cabin vehicle", which uses soft Oxford cloth or polymer composite materials to sew or heat-synthesize one or more closed modules, leaving only one vent, and then inflates the module with air through a blower. When the module is full of air, it has appearance features similar to real equipment. The advantages of this type of decoy are fast installation and withdrawal, and small size after withdrawal; its disadvantages are poor visual fidelity and poor maintainability after destruction. In addition, it is difficult to conveniently and quickly simulate the erection or rotation of the combat parts of real equipment (such as missiles or radar arrays).

[0004] The second type is a hard shell assembly type false target, such as the patents CN211740015U "A missile vehicle type false target" and CN208860211U "A hard shell tank false target structure", which are based on the appearance characteristics of the components of the real vehicle (such as the cab), and a rigid shell similar to the appearance of the components of the real vehicle is made of hard plates, and then the shells are assembled and spliced ​​into a whole by fasteners such as bolts or buckles and pins, so as to simulate the appearance of the real vehicle. The advantages of this type of false target are that the appearance is extremely realistic, and the anti-destruction ability is strong, and it can easily simulate the erection or rotation of the combat site. The disadvantages are that, first, due to the use of large-area hard materials for the components, the weight is large, and the erection process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which cannot meet the requirements of the troops for the withdrawal time and the number of people; second, because the hard plate shell of a single component can no longer shrink and fold, the volume after withdrawal is large, and when it moves with the troops, it will occupy a large loading space, causing inconvenience in transportation.

[0005] The third type is a skeleton skin type fake target, as described in patent CN113375506A "A kind of automatic deployment missile vehicle fake target and its deployment method". Its characteristics are that the skeleton outline of each component is connected by welding or assembly of lightweight metal materials, and the skeleton can be turned or stretched. When the skeleton is stretched, it is similar to the outline of the real equipment component. A thin and soft skin is attached to the skeleton, and the skin is detachably connected to the skeleton outline and can be turned or stretched with the skeleton. When the skin is unfolded with the skeleton, the two constitute the appearance characteristics similar to the real equipment parts. At the same time, because it also has a metal structure mounting chassis, the fake target can easily and conveniently simulate the erection or rotation of the missile of the real equipment. The advantages of this kind of fake target are that the appearance is more realistic than the inflatable type, the volume is small after withdrawal, and the weight is light. Its disadvantage is that in order to be able to turn and stretch to reduce the volume after withdrawal, the skeleton structure is usually more complicated, resulting in time-consuming erection and withdrawal, and not fast enough.

[0006] In summary, it is difficult for existing vehicle decoys to simultaneously possess the advantages of fast installation and removal, convenient transportation, high realism, and convenient action simulation. Summary of the invention

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a trailer-type vehicle decoy, comprising a walking unit and a detachable unit. The walking unit is an integrated whole, does not need to be disassembled and installed during the decoy installation process, and can be towed at the rear of a tractor and transported along with the tractor, thereby improving the transportation convenience of the vehicle decoy; the detachable unit is composed of a plurality of independent components, and each independent component is disassembled and stored in the walking unit.

[0008] The specific solution provided by the present invention is: a trailer vehicle decoy, comprising a walking unit, wherein the walking unit comprises a trailer chassis, a storage box, a combat component, and a driving mechanism;

[0009] The storage box is detachably connected to the trailer chassis by bolts; the combat component is movably connected to the top of the storage box; the two ends of the driving mechanism are movably connected to the combat component and the storage box respectively, and the combat component is driven to stand up and return to the horizontal position by the driving mechanism;

[0010] The trailer chassis is provided with real tires at the bottom and a trailer rod at the front end, which can be hung on a hook at the rear of a tractor and towed for movement. It also has a steering function and generally can adopt a commercially available universal trailer chassis.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a detachable unit, which includes a chassis, a large component, a fake tire, and a pendant;

[0012] The large components and hanging parts are all installed on the bottom frame, and the false tires are installed on both sides of the bottom frame to form a chassis of a detachable unit.

[0013] Furthermore, the storage box is welded into an integrated box frame using high-strength metal pipes, and then covered with an alloy sheet skin on the surface to store the various components of the detachable unit, and the alloy sheet skin is preferably covered on the surface of the frame by nailing. Further, the combat component is spliced ​​into a frame using metal pipes according to the appearance of the actual combat component, and the splicing method is preferably welding or bolting, and then the alloy sheet skin is covered on the frame, and the alloy sheet skin is preferably covered on the surface of the frame by nailing.

[0014] Furthermore, the base frame is formed by plugging together several base frame sections, each base frame section includes a table top, legs and a buckle and hanging rod, the table top and the legs are spliced ​​together by metal pipes, and the two are movably connected by hinges.

[0015] Furthermore, a buckle and hanger seat is provided on the table top, and a tongue piece is provided at one end of the buckle and hanger rod, and the buckle and hanger rod is quickly hung on the buckle and hanger seat through the tongue piece;

[0016] The buckle and hanger rod is provided with a Velcro tape, and the hanger and the fake tire are also provided with Velcro tapes. The hanger and the fake tire are removably adhered to the buckle and hanger rod through the Velcro tapes.

[0017] Furthermore, the table top is provided with a mounting hole, and the large component is provided with a plug-in pin. During installation, the plug-in pin is inserted into the mounting hole to mount the large component on the table top.

[0018] Furthermore, the pendant is made of hard foamed plastic material through integrated molding, and its surface is coated with metallic paint to simulate the corresponding equipment parts on the real vehicle.

[0019] Furthermore, the fake tire is an inflatable airbag structure, which is made of rubber cloth or PVC material by integrated molding and can be quickly inflated and deflated.

[0020] Further, the large component comprises at least two supporting surfaces, a soft skin, a supporting rod and a latch;

[0021] The center of each support surface is provided with a short round tube, and a pin hole is provided on the short round tube. Pin holes are provided at both ends of the support rod. When erecting, the support rod passes through the short round tubes in the center of each support surface in turn, so that the pin holes at both ends of the support rod are aligned with the pin holes on the first and last support surfaces respectively, and then the pins are inserted into the pin holes; the large component is built into the desired appearance shape;

[0022] The soft skin surrounds and is fixed on the outer edge of the contour of the support surface, so that the large component can be expanded and contracted along the support rod.

[0023] There are at least two large components, which are used to simulate a cab and other large components on a real vehicle.

[0024] The present invention combines a walking unit with a detachable unit. The walking unit does not need to be disassembled, which reduces the workload of erection and shortens the required erection time. At the same time, the walking unit can be towed and transported without occupying the loading space of the support vehicle, and has good transportation convenience.

[0025] The large parts of the present invention adopt a structural form of a support surface plus a soft skin, which has a simple structure and reduces the erection time; the small hanging parts are made of hard foamed plastic in an integrated manner and can be directly hung and installed, which is convenient to erect and saves time and effort.

[0026] All action simulation related parts are integrated on the trailer chassis and do not need to be disassembled, which saves a lot of layout time. It can also reliably and easily realize the action simulation of combat parts with high realism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the trailer vehicle decoy after assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the trailer-type vehicle decoy target trailer chassis of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the trailer-type vehicle decoy storage box and the warhead structure and their connection;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the false target chassis of a trailer vehicle of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the large component A of the trailer-type vehicle decoy target of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the supporting surface and the supporting rod of the large component of the trailer-type vehicle decoy target of the present invention.

[0033] Explanation of symbols: 1- trailer chassis, 11- trailer rod, 12- frame, 13- real tire, 2- storage box, 3- combat component, 4- driving mechanism, 5- chassis, 51- chassis section, 511- mounting hole, 52- table, 53- support leg, 54- buckle hanging rod, 55- buckle hanging seat, 56- tongue, 57- Velcro, 58- plug-in square tube, 59- plug-in square hole, 60- hinge, 6- fake tire, 7- large component A, 71- first supporting surface, 72- last supporting surface, 73- middle supporting surface, 74- soft skin, 75- support rod, 76- pin, 77- short round tube, 78- handle, 79- pin hole, 781- plug-in foot, 8- large component B, 9- pendant, 10- metal frame, 11- hinged seat, 12- skin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] The present invention provides a trailer vehicle decoy target. Figure 1 As shown, the trailer vehicle decoy includes a walking unit and a detachable unit.

[0036] The walking unit is an integrated whole, and does not need to be disassembled and installed during the installation of the decoy, thereby saving installation time, and can be towed to the rear of a tractor and transported with the tractor without occupying the loading space of a support vehicle, thereby improving the transportation convenience of the vehicle decoy. The detachable unit is composed of a plurality of independent components, and each independent component needs to be disassembled and stored in the walking unit during the removal process.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, the walking unit includes a towing chassis, a storage box, a combat component, and a driving mechanism.

[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, the trailer chassis is a mature and universal trailer chassis, which is generally commercially available. It includes a trailer bar, a frame and real tires. The trailer bar can be hung on a hook at the rear of a tractor, so that the trailer chassis can be towed and moved, and at the same time has the function of following the steering of the vehicle ahead.

[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, the storage box is welded into an integrated box frame using high-strength metal pipes. It is provided with a movable connection mechanism and a skin for storing various components of the detachable unit. The combat component is made according to the appearance characteristics of the combat component of the real equipment, and is composed of a metal frame and a skin. The metal frame is provided with a movable connection mechanism. The driving mechanism can be a hydraulic cylinder or a gas cylinder, and a movable connection mechanism is provided at both ends, which is generally a commercially available standard component. The storage box is fixedly connected to the frame of the trailer chassis by bolts.

[0040] The above-mentioned skin can be made of metal or PVC material, and the skin is generally fixed to the metal frame by nailing;

[0041] The above-mentioned movable connection mechanism is preferably connected by a hinge seat and a pin shaft;

[0042] The combat component is hinged to the storage box through a pin shaft and can rotate around the pin shaft. The two ends of the driving mechanism are respectively hinged to the combat component and the storage box through a hinge seat and a pin shaft, and the driving mechanism can conveniently drive the combat component to stand up and return to the horizontal position.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, the detachable unit is composed of a base frame, a fake tire, a large component A, a large component B, and a pendant.

[0044] like Figure 4 As shown, the chassis is formed by several chassis sections connected front and back. Each chassis section includes a table top (i.e., a plane formed by a metal frame), legs, a buckle and hanging rod, and a plug-in square tube. The crossbeams at both ends of the table top are provided with plug-in square holes for plugging with the plug-in square tube to realize the splicing and combination of the table top; the table top can be designed as a step or other non-planar shape according to the overall needs, because the shape of the large parts may be irregular, and it is necessary to ensure that the large parts can be stably installed on it. The table top and the legs are welded with metal tubes respectively, and the two are movably connected by hinges or other means, so that the legs can be folded under the table top. A buckle and hanging seat is also provided on the table top, and the buckle and hanging seat has a hanging groove. A tongue is provided on the buckle and hanging rod, and the tongue is hung on the buckle and hanging seat, so that the buckle and hanging rod can be quickly buckled and hung on the table top. A hook and loop tape is also provided on the buckle and hanging rod, and a hook and loop tape is also provided on the pendant and the fake tire, so that the two can be torn and adhered to the buckle and hanging rod, thereby connecting with the chassis; the hook and loop tape can be specifically used to realize the hook and loop fixation by Velcro or a snap-on buckle. The table top is also provided with mounting holes for large components to be inserted into, so that large components A and B can be inserted into the table top. Figure 1 The pendant is used to simulate the corresponding parts on the real equipment. It is made of hard foam plastic material and coated with metallic paint. The pendant is equipped with Velcro, which can be directly attached to the hanging rod. The fake tire is an inflatable airbag structure, made of 0.5-1mm composite rubber cloth or PVC material, which can be quickly inflated and deflated; the fake tire is equipped with Velcro, which can be directly bonded to the hanging rod.

[0045] like Figure 5 The large component A is used to simulate the cab, and is composed of a first support surface, a last support surface, two middle support surfaces, a soft skin, a support rod and a latch. The soft skin is soft and tough, can be stretched and folded, and is made of composite cloth or composite PVC material. The surface is sprayed with the same component features as the real equipment to improve the realism of the vehicle fake target. The soft skin surrounds and is fixed on the outer edges of the contours of several support surfaces, thereby connecting the various support surfaces. Figure 6, each support surface has a hole in the center and a short round tube welded thereto, and a pin hole is provided on the short round tube. Pin holes are provided at both ends of the support rod, and a handle is provided at the head end for pushing and pulling the support rod. When erecting, the support rod passes through the short round tubes in the center of each support surface in turn, so that the pin hole at the end of the support rod is aligned with the pin hole on the end support surface, and the pin hole at the head end of the support rod is aligned with the pin hole on the head support surface, and then the pin is inserted into the pin hole, and the large component A is opened into the desired appearance shape. When withdrawing, pull out the pin and pull out the support rod, and the large component A can be compressed for easy storage. A plug-in foot is provided under the support surface, which can be inserted into the mounting hole on the base table, so that the large component A can be fixedly mounted on the chassis.

[0046] The large component B is used to simulate other large components on real equipment, and its structure is the same as that of the large component A.

Claims

1. A trailer vehicle false target, characterized in that: It includes a walking unit, which includes a towing chassis, a storage box, a combat component, and a driving mechanism; The storage box is detachably connected to the trailer chassis; the combat component is movably connected to the top of the storage box; the two ends of the driving mechanism are movably connected to the combat component and the storage box respectively, and the combat component is driven to stand up and return to the horizontal position through the driving mechanism; The storage box is made of metal pipes spliced ​​into an integrated box frame, and then covered with a skin on the surface to store various components of the detachable unit; The trailer chassis is provided with real tires at the bottom and a trailer rod at the front end; It also includes a detachable unit, which includes a chassis, large components, a fake tire, and a pendant; The large components and hanging parts are mounted on the chassis, and the fake tires are mounted on both sides of the chassis to form a chassis of a detachable unit; The large component comprises at least two supporting surfaces, a soft skin, a supporting rod and a latch; The center of each support surface is provided with a short round tube, and a pin hole is provided on the short round tube. Pin holes are provided at both ends of the support rod. When erecting, the support rod passes through the short round tubes at the center of each support surface in turn, so that the pin holes at both ends of the support rod are aligned with the pin holes on the first and last support surfaces respectively, and then the pins are inserted into the pin holes; The soft skin surrounds and is fixed on the outer edge of the contour of the support surface.

2. A trailer vehicle decoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combat component is spliced ​​into a frame using metal pipes according to the appearance of a real combat component, and then a skin is covered on the frame.

3. A trailer vehicle decoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base frame is formed by plugging together a number of base frame sections, each of which comprises a table top, legs and a buckle and hanging rod. The table top and legs are respectively welded with metal pipes, and the two are movably connected by hinges.

4. A trailer vehicle decoy according to claim 3, characterized in that: The table top is provided with a buckle and hanger seat, one end of the buckle and hanger rod is provided with a tongue piece, and the buckle and hanger rod is hung on the buckle and hanger seat through the tongue piece; The buckle and hang rod, the hanger and the fake tire are provided with hook and loop fasteners, and the hanger and the fake tire are removably adhered to the buckle and hang rod through the hook and loop fasteners.

5. A trailer vehicle decoy according to claim 3, characterized in that: The table top is provided with a mounting hole, and the large component is provided with a plug-in pin, and the plug-in pin is inserted into the mounting hole during installation.

6. A trailer vehicle decoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pendant is made of hard foamed plastic material through integrated molding, and its surface is coated with metallic paint to simulate the corresponding equipment parts on the real vehicle.

7. A trailer vehicle decoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fake tire is an inflatable airbag structure.

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