A protective structure for a methane alarm

By designing the protective structure of methane alarm instruments with protective cover, airbag parts and blade parts, the problem of vulnerability of methane alarm instruments in underground mining is solved, and a higher protection effect and service life is achieved.

CN114414766BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20HUAIBEI MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210026791.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-01-11
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2042-01-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During underground mining, the methane alarm device is prone to damage due to collisions and other reasons, resulting in failure of monitoring function and the methane concentration cannot be detected in time.

Method used

A methane alarm device protective structure is designed, including a protective cover, a filled airbag piece and an alarm device body. The protective cover is installed on the outside of the alarm body, and the filling airbag piece is embedded on the inside of the protective cover to reduce the risk of sparks. The observation door is rotatably connected to the carrier box to facilitate viewing of data and avoid impurities entering through the blade parts.

Benefits of technology

Effectively protect the methane alarm device from collision damage, reduce the risk of sparks when the observation door is closed, facilitate viewing of data, and extend the service life of the alarm device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a protection structure for a methane alarm, which includes a protective housing, a filling airbag member, and an alarm body to avoid the occurrence of sparks during the opening and closing process of the protective housing; the protective housing includes a bearing box body, an observation door, and a blade member. The bearing box body is arranged outside the alarm body, the blade member is arranged inside the observation door and is rotationally connected to the observation door. The observation door is rotationally connected to the bearing box body and is arranged on one side of the bearing box body. The structure of the protection structure of the methane alarm is improved, and the blade member is added to cooperate with the observation door, so that even when used underground, it can effectively prevent impurities in the air from adhering to the alarm body, resulting in the inability to view the methane content. At the same time, it also enhances the protection of the alarm body and effectively extends the service life of the alarm body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of methane alarm devices, and particularly to a protective structure for a methane alarm device. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of the mining efficiency of mineral resources, mining has gradually penetrated deeper into the earth's strata. Since many mineral resources are associated with methane, during underground mining operations, the methane content often needs to be observed at any time to avoid explosions due to excessive methane content. However, since methane in nature is a colorless and odorless gas at normal temperature and pressure, it is difficult to detect in a timely manner when the methane concentration reaches a dangerous level during mining. Therefore, methane alarm devices are mostly used for monitoring, and the methane alarm device is used to observe the methane concentration in a timely manner. However, due to the harsh mining environment, the methane alarm device is easily damaged underground, resulting in the failure of the methane alarm device and thus losing its monitoring function for methane. Therefore, there is an urgent need for improvement. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a protective structure for a methane alarm device to improve the protection effect on the methane alarm device and avoid the problem that the methane alarm device is easily damaged underground.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a protective structure for a methane alarm device. The protective structure for the methane alarm device includes a protective housing, a filling airbag member, and an alarm device body. The protective housing is sleeved outside the alarm device body, and the filling airbag member is embedded inside the protective housing to prevent sparks from occurring during the opening and closing process of the protective housing. The protective housing includes a bearing box body, an observation door, and a blade member. The bearing box body is arranged outside the alarm device body, the blade member is arranged inside the observation door and is rotatably connected to the observation door. The observation door is rotatably connected to the bearing box body and is arranged on one side of the bearing box body.

[0005] The protective housing protects the alarm device body. Through the setting of the protective housing, it is avoided that the alarm device body is damaged due to collisions and other reasons underground. The filling airbag member cooperates with the observation door, so that when the observation door is closed, the possibility of sparks generated by the collision of the observation door closing against the bearing box body is reduced. The setting of the observation door cooperating with the bearing box body facilitates viewing the data of the alarm device body when needed, so as to facilitate understanding the methane content. The blade member closes the observation door when not in use, thereby preventing impurities and dust from entering the observation door and causing the display data of the alarm device body to be unviewable. At the same time, the blade member also undertakes a certain cleaning work on the residual impurities.

[0006] Among them, the blade member includes a toggle wheel, a plurality of blades and a driven gear set. The toggle wheel is embedded in the inner side of the observation door and is rotatably connected to the observation door. The plurality of blades are arranged on the inner side of the observation door, and the plurality of blades are fixedly connected to the driven gear set and rotate with the rotation of the driven gear. The driven gear set is rotatably connected to the toggle wheel.

[0007] When it is necessary to view the data of the alarm device body, the dial wheel rotates when the user turns it, thereby driving the driven gear set to rotate, causing the blades to rotate as well, thereby revealing the alarm device body. After the view is completed, the dial wheel is rotated in the opposite direction to close the blades, thereby closing the observation door to prevent dust and impurities from entering.

[0008] The driven gear set is provided with a plurality of driven gears and matching wheels, the plurality of driven gears are meshed with each other, and the matching wheels are meshed with the shifting wheel and the driven gears at the same time to transmit the rotation of the shifting wheel.

[0009] The matching wheel is used to transmit the rotation of the dial wheel to the driven gear, and a plurality of the driven gears match a plurality of the blades, so that the plurality of the blades can rotate along with the rotation of the plurality of the driven gears.

[0010] Among them, several of the blades have a dust-removing page with a weighted strip and a rotating rod. The rotating rod is arranged on both sides of the dust-removing page and is rotatably connected to the dust-removing page. The dust-removing page is arranged on the inner side of the blade and is rotatably connected to the blade through the rotating rod. The weighted strip is arranged on one side of the dust-removing page and is fixedly connected to the dust-removing page to drive the dust-removing page to rotate during the rotation of the blade.

[0011] The dust removing page can generate relative rotation with the blade via the rotating rod, and during the rotation of the blade, the dust removing page can be rotated by utilizing the setting of the weighted strip, and the relative rotation between the dust removing page and the blade can be utilized to remove the impurities remaining on the blade.

[0012] Among them, the filling airbag component has a buffer bladder body and multiple shock-absorbing branch components, the buffer bladder body is embedded in the inner side of the protective cover shell, the multiple shock-absorbing branch components are arranged on the side of the buffer bladder body close to the observation door, and the multiple shock-absorbing branch components are all connected to the buffer bladder body.

[0013] The buffer bladder is embedded on one side of the protective housing near the observation door. The buffer bladder and the shock-absorbing branch member cooperate to reduce the possibility of spark generation between the observation door and the protective housing when the observation door is closed, thereby enhancing the safety of underground operations. Both the buffer bladder and the shock-absorbing branch member are made of rubber material. At the same time, the buffer bladder also has a certain noise reduction effect, improving the noise when the observation door and the protective housing are opened and closed.

[0014] Among them, the shock-absorbing branch member has an arc-shaped protrusion and a filling partition. The arc-shaped protrusion is arranged on the side of the shock-absorbing branch member near the observation door and is communicated with the buffer bladder. The filling partition is a honeycomb structure, and the filling partition is arranged inside the arc-shaped protrusion along the length extension direction of the arc-shaped protrusion.

[0015] The arc-shaped protrusion bears the buffering effect on the observation door, and the filling partition assists in enhancing the buffering effect, making the closing of the observation door more stable.

[0016] A methane alarm protection structure of the present invention improves the structure of the methane alarm protection structure and adds the blade member to cooperate with the observation door. Thus, even when used underground, it can effectively prevent impurities in the air from adhering to the alarm body, resulting in the inability to view the methane content. At the same time, it also enhances the protection of the alarm body and effectively extends the service life of the alarm body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a left-handed axonometric structure schematic diagram of a methane alarm protection structure provided by the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a right-handed axonometric structure schematic diagram of a methane alarm protection structure provided by the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a methane alarm protection structure provided by the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is an axonometric structure schematic diagram of the protective housing and the alarm body of a methane alarm protection structure provided by the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a protective cover shell and an alarm instrument body of a methane alarm instrument protection structure provided by the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic partial enlarged cross-sectional structure diagram of a protective cover shell and an alarm instrument body of a methane alarm instrument protection structure provided by the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is an axonometric structure diagram of a blade member of a methane alarm instrument protection structure provided by the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 It is an axonometric structure diagram of a dust removal page of a methane alarm instrument protection structure provided by the present invention.

[0026] Figure 9 It is an axonometric partial enlarged structure diagram of a dust removal page of a methane alarm instrument protection structure provided by the present invention.

[0027] Figure 10 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a control contact of a methane alarm instrument protection structure provided by the present invention.

[0028] 1 - Protective cover shell, 2 - Filling airbag member, 3 - Alarm instrument body, 4 - Bearing box body, 5 - Observation door, 6 - Blade member, 7 - Buffer bladder, 8 - Shock-absorbing branch member, 9 - Door frame, 10 - Transparent shell, 11 - Control contact, 12 - Exhaust head, 13 - Dial wheel, 14 - Blade, 15 - Driven gear set, 16 - Arc-shaped protrusion, 17 - Filling partition, 18 - Observation groove, 19 - Blade groove, 20 - Moving contact, 21 - Return spring, 22 - Shell, 23 - Electrode contact, 24 - Dust removal page, 25 - Rotating rod, 26 - Driven gear, 27 - Matching wheel, 28 - Weight bar. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10The present invention provides a methane alarm protection structure, including a protective cover shell 1, a filling airbag component 2 and an alarm body 3. The protective cover shell 1 is sleeved on the outside of the alarm body 3, and the filling airbag component 2 is embedded in the inner side of the protective cover shell 1 to avoid sparks during the opening and closing process of the protective cover shell 1. The protective cover shell 1 includes a bearing box 4, an observation door 5 and a blade component 6. The bearing box 4 is arranged on the outside of the alarm body 3, and the blade component 6 is arranged on the inner side of the observation door 5 and is rotatably connected to the observation door 5. The observation door 5 is rotatably connected to the bearing box 4 and is arranged on one side of the bearing box 4.

[0031] In this embodiment, the protective cover shell 1 protects the alarm instrument body 3. The protective cover shell 1 is provided to prevent the alarm instrument body 3 from being damaged due to collision or the like underground. The filling airbag component 2 cooperates with the observation door 5, so that when the observation door 5 is closed, the possibility of sparks caused by the collision of the observation door 5 with the supporting box 4 is reduced. The observation door 5 cooperates with the setting of the supporting box 4. By providing the observation door 5, it is convenient to check the data of the alarm instrument body 3 when needed, so as to understand the methane content. The blade component 6 closes the observation door 5 when not in use, thereby preventing impurities and dust from entering the observation door 5, resulting in the inability to view the displayed data of the alarm instrument body 3. At the same time, the blade component 6 also undertakes a certain cleaning work for residual impurities.

[0032] The blade member 6 includes a toggle wheel 13, a plurality of blades 14 and a driven gear set 15. The toggle wheel 13 is embedded in the inner side of the observation door 5 and is rotatably connected to the observation door 5. The plurality of blades 14 are arranged on the inner side of the observation door 5, and the plurality of blades 14 are fixedly connected to the driven gear set 15 and rotate with the rotation of the driven gear 26. The driven gear set 15 is rotatably connected to the toggle wheel 13.

[0033] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to view the data of the alarm device body 3, the dial wheel 13 is rotated by the user, thereby driving the driven gear set 15 to rotate, so that the blades 14 also rotate, thereby revealing the alarm device body 3. After the view is completed, the dial wheel 13 is rotated in the opposite direction to close the blades 14, thereby closing the observation door 5 to prevent dust and impurities from entering.

[0034] The driven gear set 15 is provided with a plurality of driven gears 26 and a matching wheel 27 . The plurality of driven gears 26 are meshed with each other. The matching wheel 27 is meshed with the shifting wheel 13 and the driven gears 26 at the same time to transmit the rotation of the shifting wheel 13 .

[0035] In this embodiment, the mating wheel 27 is used to transmit the rotation of the dial 13 to the driven gear 26 , and a plurality of the driven gears 26 are mated with a plurality of the blades 14 , so that the plurality of the blades 14 can rotate along with the rotation of the plurality of the driven gears 26 .

[0036] Several of the blades 14 have a dust removal page 24 and a rotating rod 25 with a weighted strip 28. The rotating rod 25 is arranged on both sides of the dust removal page 24 and is rotatably connected to the dust removal page 24. The dust removal page 24 is arranged on the inner side of the blade 14 and is rotatably connected to the blade 14 through the rotating rod 25. The weighted strip 28 is arranged on one side of the dust removal page 24 and is fixedly connected to the dust removal page 24 to drive the dust removal page 24 to rotate during the rotation of the blade 14.

[0037] In this embodiment, the dust removal page 24 can generate relative rotation with the blade 14 through the rotating rod 25, and during the rotation of the blade 14, the dust removal page 24 can be rotated by utilizing the setting of the weighted strip 28, and the relative rotation between the dust removal page 24 and the blade 14 can be utilized to complete the removal of impurities remaining on the blade 14.

[0038] The filling airbag component 2 has a buffer bladder body 7 and a plurality of shock-absorbing branch components 8. The buffer bladder body 7 is embedded in the inner side of the protective cover shell 1. The plurality of shock-absorbing branch components 8 are arranged on the side of the buffer bladder body 7 close to the observation door 5, and the plurality of shock-absorbing branch components 8 are all connected to the buffer bladder body 7.

[0039] In this embodiment, the buffer bladder 7 is embedded in a side of the protective cover shell 1 close to the observation door 5. The buffer bladder 7 is used in conjunction with the shock-absorbing branch piece 8 to reduce the possibility of sparks between the observation door 5 and the protective cover shell 1 when the observation door 5 is closed, thereby improving the safety of underground operations. The buffer bladder 7 and the shock-absorbing branch piece 8 are both made of rubber material. At the same time, the buffer bladder 7 also has a certain noise reduction effect, which reduces the noise when the observation door 5 and the protective cover shell 1 are opened and closed.

[0040] The shock-absorbing branch member 8 has an arc-shaped protrusion 16 and a filling partition 17. The arc-shaped protrusion 16 is arranged on the side of the shock-absorbing branch member 8 close to the observation door 5 and is connected to the buffer bag 7. The filling partition 17 is a honeycomb structure, and the filling partition 17 is arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped protrusion 16 along the length extension direction of the arc-shaped protrusion 16.

[0041] In this embodiment, the arc-shaped protrusion 16 bears the buffering effect on the observation door 5, and the filling partition 17 assists in enhancing the buffering effect, so that the closing of the observation door 5 can be more stable.

[0042] The observation door 5 includes a door frame 9, a transparent shell 10, control contacts 11 and an exhaust head 12. The door frame 9 is rotatably connected to the protective cover shell 1 and is arranged on one side of the protective cover shell 1. The transparent shell 10 is arranged on the side of the door frame 9 close to the blade member 6 and encloses the door frame 9. The control contacts 11 are arranged inside the door frame 9 and cooperate with the blade member 6. The exhaust head 12 is arranged inside the door frame 9, and the exhaust head 12 is electrically connected to the blade member 6;

[0043] In this embodiment, the door frame 9 cooperates to place the blade member 6, and the transparent shell 10 further isolates impurities to cover the reading of the alarm instrument body 3. That is, the blade member 6 can improve the protection of the alarm instrument body 3 by preventing impurities from covering the transparent shell 10. The control contacts 11 are activated when the blade member 6 rotates, so as to control the exhaust head 12 to spray gas to complete the cleaning work on the surface of the blade member 6.

[0044] The control contacts 11 include a moving contact 20, a return spring 21, a housing 22 and an electrode contact 23. The return spring 21 is arranged between the electrode contact 23 and the moving contact 20. The moving contact 20 is slidably connected to the housing 22 through the return spring 21, and the moving contact 20 is arranged inside the housing 22. The electrode contact 23 cooperates with the moving contact 20 to control the opening and closing of the exhaust head 12;

[0045] In this embodiment, after the moving contact 20 is squeezed by the blade member 6, it contacts the electrode contact 23, so that the exhaust head 12 is started. The return spring 21 drives the moving contact 20 to reset after the blade 14 clip stops squeezing, and the work of the exhaust head 12 can be stopped.

[0046] The door frame 9 has an observation groove 18 and a blade groove 19. The blade groove 19 and the observation groove 18 are arranged in sequence from right to left in the horizontal direction. The blade groove 19 is rotatably connected to the blade member 6, and the observation groove 18 is fixedly connected to the transparent shell 10 by clamping.

[0047] In this embodiment, the observation groove 18 is used to place the transparent shell 10, and the blade groove 19 is used to place the blade member 6.

[0048] A methane alarm protection structure according to the present invention improves the structure of the methane alarm protection structure, and adds the blade member 6 to cooperate with the observation door 5, so that even when used underground, it can effectively prevent impurities in the air from adhering to the alarm body 3, resulting in the inability to view the methane content. At the same time, it also enhances the protection of the alarm body 3 and effectively extends the service life of the alarm body 3.

Claims

1. A methane alarm protection structure, characterized in that, The methane alarm protection structure includes a protective cover shell, a filling airbag component and an alarm body, wherein the protective cover shell is sleeved on the outside of the alarm body, and the filling airbag component is embedded on the inside of the protective cover shell to avoid sparks during the opening and closing process of the protective cover shell; the protective cover shell includes a bearing box, an observation door and a blade component, wherein the bearing box is arranged on the outside of the alarm body, the blade component is arranged on the inside of the observation door and is rotatably connected to the observation door, and the observation door is rotatably connected to the bearing box and is arranged on one side of the bearing box; The blade member includes a toggle wheel, a plurality of blades and a driven gear set, the toggle wheel is embedded in the inner side of the observation door and is rotatably connected to the observation door, a plurality of blades are arranged on the inner side of the observation door, and a plurality of blades are fixedly connected to the driven gear set and rotate with the rotation of the driven gear, and the driven gear set is rotatably connected to the toggle wheel; Several of the blades have dust-removing pages and rotating rods with weighted strips, the rotating rods are arranged on both sides of the dust-removing pages and are rotatably connected to the dust-removing pages, the dust-removing pages are arranged on the inner side of the blades and are rotatably connected to the blades through the rotating rods, the weighted strips are arranged on one side of the dust-removing pages and are fixedly connected to the dust-removing pages to drive the dust-removing pages to rotate during the rotation of the blades; The filling airbag component has a buffer sac body and a plurality of shock-absorbing branch components. The buffer sac body is embedded in the inner side of the protective cover shell. The plurality of shock-absorbing branch components are arranged on a side of the buffer sac body close to the observation door, and the plurality of shock-absorbing branch components are all connected to the buffer sac body.

2. The methane alarm protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driven gear set is provided with a plurality of driven gears and matching wheels, the plurality of driven gears are meshed with each other, and the matching wheels are meshed with the shifting wheel disc and the driven gears at the same time to transmit the rotation of the shifting wheel disc.

3. The methane alarm protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The shock-absorbing branch piece has an arc-shaped protrusion and a filling partition. The arc-shaped protrusion is arranged on a side of the shock-absorbing branch piece close to the observation door and is connected to the buffer bag. The filling partition is a honeycomb structure and is arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped protrusion along the length extension direction of the arc-shaped protrusion.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Protective structure of methane alarm

    CN216900523U