Method and system for planning a warehouse logistics solution

By introducing the communication and interaction between the simulation model system and WMS in digital twin applications, the problem of limited simulation functions in warehousing and logistics management of digital twin applications is solved, and efficient warehousing and logistics solution planning is realized.

CN114418504BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21BEIJING JINGDONG ZHENSHI INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210086766.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-01-25
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2042-01-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing digital twin applications cannot communicate and interact with warehouse management systems (WMS) in the field of intelligent warehousing technology, resulting in limited simulation functions and making them unsuitable for warehouse logistics management.

Method used

A method and system for planning warehousing and logistics solutions are provided. The system receives logistics task information from the Warehouse Management System (WMS) through a simulation model system, simulates and runs the planned warehousing and logistics solution, and executes it through a terminal device to perform simulation verification and iterative correction until the simulation verification result reaches a set threshold.

Benefits of technology

It enables communication and interaction between digital twin applications and WMS, expands the simulation function of digital twin applications, improves the planning efficiency of warehousing and logistics solutions, and reduces planning costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of warehouse logistics scheme planning method and system, provide the simulation model system of the warehouse logistics scheme of implementation planning, after the simulation model system receives the logistics task information of WMS, according to the logistics task information simulation operation the planned warehouse logistics scheme, obtain simulation output result;It also provides the terminal device to realize the warehouse logistics scheme of implementation planning, so that the terminal device according to the logistics task information of the WMS received, according to the planned warehouse logistics scheme execution, obtain actual execution output result;According to the simulation output result and the actual execution output result, carry out the degree of fidelity verification and obtain the degree of fidelity verification result;According to the degree of fidelity verification result to the warehouse logistics scheme of implementation planning is corrected, until the degree of fidelity verification result obtained reaches the degree of fidelity threshold set until the above process is iterated.Therefore, the embodiment of the application realizes the planning of warehouse logistics scheme based on the communication interaction between WMS.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of computer, in particular to a warehouse logistics scheme planning method and system. BACKGROUND

[0002] The digital twin application is an application technology that completes mapping in a virtual space and reflects the whole life cycle process of a corresponding entity device. Current digital twin applications mainly simulate in two technical fields, one is a three-dimensional presentation technical field, and the other is a debugging technical field. Based on these two technical fields, a large number of patent literatures have emerged. For example, a digital twin application can be used when modeling a digital factory, or a digital communication application can be used when modeling a network communication field, and so on.

[0003] However, the main function of the current digital twin application is still the simulation of the entity system itself, and does not involve communication interaction with the existing entity system, such as communication interaction with a warehouse management system (WMS) in the intelligent warehouse technology field. Furthermore, it also does not involve subsequent execution simulation based on the obtained interaction information after interacting with the entity system. In this way, the simulation function of the digital twin application is limited and cannot be applied to the intelligent warehouse technology field. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the embodiments of the present application provide a warehouse logistics scheme planning method, which can plan a warehouse logistics scheme based on communication interaction with a WMS.

[0005] The embodiments of the present application also provide a warehouse logistics scheme planning system, which can plan a warehouse logistics scheme based on communication interaction with a WMS.

[0006] The embodiments of the present application are implemented as follows:

[0007] A warehouse logistics scheme planning method, the method comprising:

[0008] providing a simulation model system of the implemented planning warehouse logistics scheme, the simulation model system receiving logistics task information of a warehouse management system, simulating and running the planned warehouse logistics scheme according to the logistics task information, and obtaining simulation output results;

[0009] providing a terminal device related to the implemented planning warehouse logistics scheme, so that the terminal device executes according to the planning warehouse logistics scheme based on the received logistics task information of the warehouse management system, and obtains actual execution output results;

[0010] According to the simulation output result and the actual execution output result, a fidelity verification is performed to obtain a fidelity verification result;

[0011] According to the fidelity verification result, the planned warehouse logistics scheme is modified, and the above process is iterated until the fidelity verification result reaches a set fidelity threshold.

[0012] Optionally, the planned warehouse logistics scheme includes layout planning of physical equipment in the warehouse, logistics track planning, simulation logistics work planning, and planning of system parameters involved.

[0013] Optionally, when the planned warehouse logistics scheme is a warehouse logistics scheme planned for picking goods business,

[0014] The simulation logistics work planning includes one or more combinations of picking goods task flow, goods full-box changing flow, and goods full-box line-throwing flow.

[0015] The simulation involves planning system parameters including picking goods task operation time, picking personnel travel speed related information for completing picking goods tasks, and picking goods task operation switching time, wherein the picking personnel travel speed related information for completing picking goods tasks includes one or more combinations of maximum speed, acceleration, and deceleration of the picking personnel traveling to complete the picking goods tasks.

[0016] Optionally, the simulation model system for implementing the planned warehouse logistics scheme includes:

[0017] The simulation warehouse includes physical equipment layout planning, simulation logistics planning track, simulation logistics work planning flow, and simulation planning system parameters involved.

[0018] Optionally, when the planned warehouse logistics scheme is a warehouse logistics scheme planned for picking goods business,

[0019] The simulation output result includes one or more combinations of simulation warehouse picking goods first operation position information, simulation logistics track, simulation picking personnel reassignment of picking goods operation position information when the simulation picking personnel changes, and simulation picking goods operation efficiency value.

[0020] Optionally, when the planned warehouse logistics scheme is a warehouse logistics scheme planned for picking goods business,

[0021] The terminal device executes the planned warehouse logistics scheme according to the received logistics task information of the warehouse management system, and obtains an execution output result, which includes:

[0022] One or more of a combination of first operation position information of picking an article in a real warehouse, a real logistics track, operation position information of picking an article again when a real picking personnel changes, and an operation efficiency value of picking an article in the real warehouse.

[0023] Optionally, the planned warehouse logistics scheme is a warehouse logistics scheme planned for picking an article business,

[0024] The performing of the plausibility verification includes:

[0025] Comparing the first operation position information of picking an article in the simulation warehouse with the first operation position information of picking an article in the real warehouse to obtain a plausibility between the two;

[0026] Comparing the simulation logistics track with the real logistics track to obtain a plausibility between the two;

[0027] Comparing the operation position information of picking an article again when a simulation picking personnel changes with the operation position information of picking an article again when a real picking personnel changes to obtain a plausibility between the two;

[0028] Comparing the operation efficiency value of picking an article in the simulation with the operation efficiency value of picking an article in the real warehouse to obtain a plausibility between the two.

[0029] A planning system of a warehouse logistics scheme, the system includes a setting unit, an information interaction unit, a simulation unit, a result output unit, and a correction unit, wherein,

[0030] The setting unit is configured to provide a simulation model system for implementing a planned warehouse logistics scheme, and provide a terminal device for implementing the planned warehouse logistics scheme, so that the terminal device executes according to logistics task information received from a warehouse management system and the planned warehouse logistics scheme to obtain actual execution output results;

[0031] The information interaction unit is configured to receive the logistics task information from the warehouse management system and receive actual execution output results from the terminal device;

[0032] The simulation unit is configured to simulate running the planned warehouse logistics scheme based on the simulation model system and the logistics task information to obtain simulation output results;

[0033] The result output unit is configured to perform plausibility verification based on the simulation output results and the actual execution output results to obtain plausibility verification results;

[0034] The correction unit is configured to correct the planned warehouse logistics scheme according to the plausibility verification result, and iteratively execute the above process based on the corrected warehouse logistics scheme until the obtained plausibility verification result reaches the set plausibility threshold.

[0035] A device for planning a warehouse logistics scheme, comprising:

[0036] A memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to execute the above-mentioned method for planning a warehouse logistics scheme based on instructions stored in the memory.

[0037] A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored thereon, the program being executed by a processor to implement the above-mentioned method for planning a warehouse logistics scheme.

[0038] As seen above, the embodiments of the present application provide a simulation model system for planning a warehouse logistics scheme, which receives logistics task information of a WMS, simulates running the planned warehouse logistics scheme according to the logistics task information, and obtains simulation output results; and a terminal device such as a personal digital assistant terminal (PDA, Personal Digital Assistant) involved in the planning of the warehouse logistics scheme, which is configured to execute according to the received logistics task information of the WMS in accordance with the planned warehouse logistics scheme, and obtain actual execution output results; and perform plausibility verification according to the simulation output results and the actual execution output results to obtain a plausibility verification result; and correct the planned warehouse logistics scheme according to the plausibility verification result, and iteratively execute the above process until the obtained plausibility verification result reaches the set plausibility threshold. In this way, the embodiments of the present application realize planning of a warehouse logistics scheme based on communication interaction with a WMS. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1 A flowchart of a method for planning a warehouse logistics scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0040] Figure 2 A process framework diagram of a method for planning a warehouse logistics scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0041] Figure 3 An output flowchart of simulation-related data for planning a warehouse logistics scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0042] Figure 4 An input flowchart of simulation-related data for planning a warehouse logistics scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0043] Figure 5Method flow chart for WMS output logistics related data of the planned warehouse logistics scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 6 Method flow chart for WMS input logistics related data of the planned warehouse logistics scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 7 Method flow chart for implementing the planned logistics scheme of picking goods provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 8 Simulation output result schematic diagram for implementing the planned logistics scheme of picking business provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 9 Setting interface schematic diagram of the simulation involved planning system parameters in the simulation model system provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 10 Warehouse logistics scheme planning system structure schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Figure 11 Computer system structure schematic diagram of the terminal device or server for realizing the warehouse logistics scheme planning provided by the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0051] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" and the like (if any) in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily indicate a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not necessarily limit to those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0052] The technical solutions of the present application are described in detail below with specific embodiments. The following specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in some embodiments.

[0053] As can be seen from the background, although digital twin applications can simulate entity systems such as those with three-dimensional presentation functions or debugging functions, these solutions are all simulations of the entity systems themselves, and cannot communicate and interact with existing entity systems, and further cannot perform subsequent simulation processes based on the information of the communication and interaction.

[0054] To solve the above problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a simulation model system for implementing a planned warehouse logistics scheme. After receiving the logistics task information of the WMS, the simulation model system simulates the running of the planned warehouse logistics scheme according to the logistics task information, and obtains a simulation output result. A terminal device such as a PDA is also provided to implement the planned warehouse logistics scheme. The terminal device executes according to the received logistics task information of the WMS and the planned warehouse logistics scheme to obtain an actual execution output result. The fidelity verification result is obtained by performing fidelity verification according to the simulation output result and the actual execution output result. After the planned warehouse logistics scheme is modified according to the fidelity verification result, the above process is iterated until the fidelity verification result reaches the set fidelity threshold.

[0055] In this way, the embodiment of the present application expands the simulation function of the digital twin application through communication and interaction between the digital twin application and the WMS, and applies the digital twin application to the technical field of warehouse logistics management, and specifically implements a scheme for planning a warehouse logistics scheme based on communication and interaction information with the WMS.

[0056] Figure 1 A warehouse logistics scheme planning method flowchart is provided for the embodiment of the present application, and the specific steps include:

[0057] Step 101, providing a simulation model system for implementing a planned warehouse logistics scheme, the simulation model system receives logistics task information of the WMS, and simulates the running of the planned warehouse logistics scheme according to the logistics task information to obtain a simulation output result;

[0058] Step 102, providing a terminal device for implementing the planned warehouse logistics scheme, so that the terminal device executes according to the received logistics task information of the WMS and the planned warehouse logistics scheme to obtain an actual execution output result;

[0059] Step 103, performing fidelity verification according to the simulation output result and the actual execution output result to obtain a fidelity verification result;

[0060] Step 104, revising the planned warehouse logistics scheme according to the plausibility verification result, iterating the process of steps 101-103 until the plausibility verification result reaches the preset plausibility threshold.

[0061] It can be seen that the above method is suitable for the planning stage of the warehouse logistics scheme. In the planning stage, the planned warehouse logistics scheme is frequently revised, and the revised warehouse logistics scheme is simulated and verified until the preset target is met. Subsequently, the terminal device in the warehouse is constructed and the workflow is created based on the final planned warehouse logistics scheme, and the warehouse logistics is completed. In this way, the planning efficiency is greatly improved and the planning cost is reduced, providing a fast and scientific method for obtaining a warehouse logistics scheme that meets the planning conditions.

[0062] In the method, the planned warehouse logistics scheme is a warehouse logistics scheme planned for a picking item business.

[0063] In the method, the planned warehouse logistics scheme includes: layout planning of physical equipment in the warehouse, logistics trajectory planning, simulation logistics work planning, and planning of system parameters involved. Here, it is the overall planning of the physical equipment layout, workflow, and implementation system of each scheme involved in the warehouse logistics scheme.

[0064] In the method, the simulation model system implementing the planned warehouse logistics scheme includes:

[0065] The simulation model system implementing the planned warehouse logistics scheme includes:

[0066] The simulation logistics work planning includes one or more combinations of a picking item task flow, an item full-box changing box flow, and an item full-box line-throwing flow. Further, the simulation logistics work planning further includes other planning of the planned warehouse logistics scheme, etc.

[0067] The simulation involves planning system parameters, including: picking item task operation time, picking personnel travel speed related information for completing a picking item task, and picking item task operation switching time. Specifically, the picking personnel travel speed related information for completing a picking item task includes one or more combinations of the maximum speed, acceleration, and deceleration of the picking personnel traveling to complete a picking item task.

[0068] In the method, the simulation output result includes: one or more combinations of the first operation position information of the simulation warehouse picking item, the simulation logistics trajectory, the operation position information of the simulation picking personnel when the picking personnel changes again, and the operation efficiency value of the simulation picking item.

[0069] In the method, the terminal device performs according to the received WMS logistics task information, and the execution output result includes one or more combinations of the first job location information of the picked goods in the real warehouse, the real logistics track, the job location information of the picked goods allocated again when the real picking personnel changes, and the job efficiency value of the picked goods.

[0070] In the method, the plausibility verification result includes:

[0071] The first job location information of the picked goods in the simulation warehouse is compared with the first job location information of the picked goods in the real warehouse, and the plausibility between the two is obtained.

[0072] The simulation logistics track is compared with the real logistics track, and the plausibility between the two is obtained.

[0073] The job location information of the picked goods allocated again when the simulation picking personnel changes is compared with the job location information of the picked goods allocated again when the real picking personnel changes, and the plausibility between the two is obtained.

[0074] The job efficiency value of the simulation picked goods is compared with the job efficiency value of the real picked goods, and the plausibility between the two is obtained.

[0075] Here, the final plausibility verification result includes the plausibility between the simulation logistics track and the real logistics track, the plausibility between the job location information of the picked goods allocated again when the simulation picking personnel changes and the job location information of the picked goods allocated again when the real picking personnel changes, and the plausibility between the job efficiency value of the simulation picked goods and the job efficiency value of the real picked goods.

[0076] The following is a warehouse logistics scheme for picking goods business planning, and the terminal device is a PDA.

[0077] Figure 2 The planning method of the warehouse logistics scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application provides a planning method execution process framework, and the entire execution process includes:

[0078] Step 201, provide a simulation model system for implementing the planned warehouse logistics scheme, which includes the planned layout of the entity device in the simulation warehouse, the simulation logistics planning track, the simulation logistics work planning process, and the simulation involved planning system parameters.

[0079] Step 202, prestore a plurality of item orders in an order pool and store item related information in a warehouse storage system, the order pool provides the item orders to the WMS and the warehouse storage system provides the item related information to the WMS.

[0080] Step 203, the WMS generates logistics task information according to the received item orders and item related information and the received simulation output result.

[0081] In this step, the WMS preheats, imports the item orders in the order pool and the warehouse information in the warehouse storage system, develops a data interface and performs communication interaction.

[0082] Step 204, the WMS sends the logistics task information to the simulation model system and the PDA involved in the planned warehouse logistics scheme, the PDA executes according to the planned warehouse logistics scheme according to the received logistics task information of the WMS, obtains the actual execution output result and provides it to the simulation model system.

[0083] Step 205, the simulation model system receives the logistics task information of the WMS, simulates the planned warehouse logistics scheme according to the logistics task information, obtains the simulation output result, and after the simulation model system obtains the simulation output result and the actual execution output result, performs the simulation fidelity verification to obtain the simulation fidelity verification result, and then executes step 206 and step 207.

[0084] Step 206, report the simulation fidelity verification result.

[0085] Step 207, provide the simulation output result of the simulation model system to the WMS.

[0086] In the above method, the planned warehouse logistics scheme includes a logistics workflow, and the logistics workflow includes one or more combinations of a picking item unloading task flow, a full box changing box flow and a full box line throwing flow. Here, when the logistics workflow includes a picking item unloading task flow, a full box changing box flow and a full box line throwing flow, it is specifically: when the simulation model system is provided, the simulation picking personnel initiatively triggers the logistics task information of the WMS during the initialization of the simulation model system, simulates the destination location of the first picking item task, performs the picking operation, triggers the logistics task information of the WMS again after the picking is completed, obtains the destination location of the next picking item task, performs the picking operation, and judges whether the picking item is full after completion. If full, trigger the logistics task information of the WMS to perform the full box operation, otherwise, continue to trigger the logistics task information of the WMS to perform the next picking item task. According to the above process, the simulation picking item task is simulated to obtain the simulation output result.

[0087] Figure 3The output flowchart of simulation related data of the warehouse logistics scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises the following specific steps:

[0088] In step 301, the simulation model system of the warehouse logistics scheme receives logistics task information of the WMS.

[0089] In step 302, the simulation model system simulates the warehouse logistics scheme.

[0090] In step 303, the simulation model outputs simulation output results, which include three warehouse elements, i.e., current picker information, current picking container number information and current picker position information.

[0091] Figure 4 The input flowchart of simulation related data of the warehouse logistics scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises the following specific steps:

[0092] In step 401, the simulation model system of the warehouse logistics scheme receives logistics task information of the WMS, which includes first picking position in the warehouse, picker position information, picking article information, quantity information and position information.

[0093] Here, the logistics task information is a static input parameter, which includes warehouse storage partition, shelf parameter, picking article position coordinate and full-box delivery line coordinate, etc. The simulation model system includes dynamic input parameters, which include picking personnel quantity, picking personnel walking speed, picking article time, delivery line time and first picking binding container number time, etc.

[0094] In step 402, the simulation model system simulates the warehouse logistics scheme.

[0095] In step 403, the simulation model outputs simulation output results.

[0096] Figure 5 The method flowchart of WMS output logistics related data of the warehouse logistics scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises the following specific steps:

[0097] In step 501, the WMS receives simulation output results output by the simulation model system of the warehouse logistics scheme.

[0098] In step 502, the WMS generates logistics task information according to the simulation output results, article order and article related information.

[0099] Step 503, the WMS outputs the generated logistics task information to the simulation model system, including the first picking location, the next picking location information of each picker, the picking item information and the quantity information.

[0100] Figure 6 The method flow chart for the WMS to input logistics related data according to the planned warehouse logistics scheme provided by the embodiment of the application includes the following specific steps:

[0101] Step 601, the WMS receives the item order and picking item related information, including the historical item order data, the item storage location information, the picker related information, the bin threshold of the warehouse location and the current available bin quantity of the warehouse location, etc.

[0102] As an example, the item order and picking item information includes one or more combinations of the following: the order quantity, the picking item task quantity, the shelf attribute information, the full package line location, the quantity and the line throwing time; the specific picking item task quantity includes the task quantity issued to the warehouse per hour, the average task completion time and the task waiting threshold time; the shelf attribute information includes the shelf layer number, the height, the column number and the column width of each shelf layer, and the shelf quantity, and the corresponding picking item time.

[0103] Step 602, the WMS generates logistics related data according to the simulation output result and the item order and item related information.

[0104] Step 603, the WMS outputs the logistics task information.

[0105] Figure 7 The method flow chart for the WMS to implement the planned picking item logistics scheme provided by the embodiment of the application includes the following specific steps:

[0106] Step 701, a planned picking item logistics scheme is determined.

[0107] Step 702, a simulation model system is established according to the picking item logistics scheme.

[0108] Step 703, the simulation model system is used to implement the picking item logistics scheme, and a simulation output result is obtained.

[0109] Step 704, it is judged whether the simulation output result is consistent with the actual execution output result obtained by implementing the picking item logistics scheme, or whether the comparison degree of reality is greater than the set degree of reality threshold; if not, step 705 is performed; if yes, step 706 is performed.

[0110] Step 705, when the fidelity between the simulation output result and the actual execution output result is large, modifying the logistics scheme of the picking service according to the simulation output result, and re-establishing a simulation model system based on the modified logistics scheme of the picking service, returning to step 703 for continuous execution until the fidelity is less than or equal to the fidelity threshold value;

[0111] Step 706, taking the obtained logistics scheme of the picking service as a final logistics scheme of the picking service.

[0112] In step 701 of the above process, the planned warehouse logistics scheme includes a logistics workflow, and the logistics workflow includes a picking item unloading task workflow, a full-box changing workflow, and a full-box line throwing workflow. Specifically, after the simulation model system is provided, when the simulation model system is initialized, a simulation picker actively triggers to call logistics task information of a WMS, simulation destination locations of first picking item tasks are obtained, picking operations are performed, after the picking is completed, the logistics task information of the WMS is triggered again to obtain destination locations of next picking item tasks, picking operations are performed, and after the operations are completed, it is determined whether the picking items are full boxes. If the boxes are full, the logistics task information of the WMS is triggered to perform full-box operations, otherwise, the logistics task information of the WMS is continuously triggered to perform next picking item tasks. The above process is used to simulate the picking item tasks to obtain a simulation output result.

[0113] In step 702 of the above process, the simulation model system is provided according to the following process:

[0114] First step, adding an item shelf: setting a shelf height, a column width, and a number of layers and columns according to a warehouse logistics scheme layout, and a number of shelves;

[0115] Second step, adding a picking coordinate network according to the warehouse logistics scheme layout, and setting turning, straight line, direction, and other parameters;

[0116] Third step, setting a storage area and a segmented physical area;

[0117] Fourth step, adding each virtual entity, including receiving picking service information, sending a current location and item container information, and receiving various information to be executed when a picking service information is received again, a picking is completed, and a full-box instruction event;

[0118] Fifth step, setting running parameters of each virtual entity in the simulation model system, including picking loading time, maximum walking speed, acceleration, deceleration, or / and unloading time parameters;

[0119] Sixth step, adding an interface for modifying the picking simulation model;

[0120] The seventh step is to add a simulation output display interface to facilitate observation of the simulation model system's operation and task completion status.

[0121] In the sixth step, adding interfaces to modify the picking model can include: parameterizing the number of picking personnel, walking speed, and shelf attributes; adding simulation model operation control buttons, including an apply button and start, pause, and stop buttons; and providing feedback to the simulation model system through button responses. When a parameter is modified, clicking the apply button will update the simulation model system parameters.

[0122] In the seventh step, the simulation output results include one or more of the following: whether the initial work location is consistent with the actual location; whether the picking trajectory is consistent with the actual location; whether the reassigned work location is consistent with the actual location when the picking personnel change; and whether the work efficiency is consistent with the actual efficiency, etc.

[0123] Step 705 of the above process specifically includes: whether the planning system parameters involved in the simulation in the provided simulation model system are set correctly, whether the item order completion status and the picking business processing capacity meet expectations. If not, the planning system parameters involved in the simulation are checked in reverse, the provided simulation model system is rerun, the above process is repeated, and the simulation output results and actual output results are analyzed. Through such repeated iterations, a logistics solution for the picking business that meets expectations is finally obtained.

[0124] according to Figure 7 The execution of the aforementioned process yielded... Figure 8 The diagram shows the simulation output of the logistics plan for the picking operation, illustrating the relationship between the current warehouse inventory capacity and the time required to implement the logistics plan. In optional embodiments, the simulation output can also be displayed in graphical form, such as a line graph or bar chart.

[0125] As a specific example, the execution time of a picking operation can include, for example, Figure 8The simulation model system for planning the warehouse logistics scheme is shown in the figure. Wherein PersonNum is the number of current picking personnel, status identifies the task status, 1 represents the picking task is not pulled down, 2 represents the current picking task, 3 represents the completed picking task, and PersonDis is the walking distance of picking. For the task not pulled down, Queue1 represents the number of orders that have entered the order pool but have not been pulled down; for the current picking task, Queue2 represents the number of orders that have been pulled down from the order pool; for the completed picking task, Queue3 represents the number of orders that have been pulled down from the order pool and have completed the picking action. Here, since the input of the next picking task is based on the completion of the previous picking task for the entire warehouse picking task, the walking distance of the added picking task and the number of current picking personnel in the simulation model system are based on this to obtain a more comprehensive analysis result, so as to determine the optimization direction of the warehouse logistics scheme.

[0126] It can be seen that the reasons affecting the picking efficiency of the picking business of the warehouse logistics scheme are the number of single picking items and the walking distance of the picking personnel, which are related to the structure of the item order and the pull-down algorithm used by the WMS. Among them, the structure of the item order belongs to the problem to be solved in the planning level, the pull-down algorithm is to adopt what way to disassemble and integrate the item order and issue the corresponding picking task information; the walking distance can be set through the simulation involved planning system parameters in the simulation model system.

[0127] In the embodiment of the present application, the simulation model system for planning the warehouse logistics scheme includes the simulation involved planning system parameters, which can be directly set through the provided setting interface, such as Figure 9 As shown in the figure, Figure 9 The setting interface of the simulation involved planning system parameters in the simulation model system provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0128] Figure 10 The planning system structure diagram of the warehouse logistics scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure, which includes a setting unit, an information interaction unit, a simulation unit and a result output unit, wherein

[0129] The setting unit is used to provide the simulation model system for planning the warehouse logistics scheme; the terminal device for implementing the planned warehouse logistics scheme is provided, so that the terminal device executes according to the logistics task information received by the WMS according to the planned warehouse logistics scheme, and obtains the actual execution output result;

[0130] The information interaction unit is used to receive the logistics task information of the WMS and receive the actual execution output result of the terminal device;

[0131] The simulation unit is configured to simulate running of the planned warehouse logistics scheme based on the simulation model system according to the logistics task information, and obtain simulation output results.

[0132] The result output unit is configured to perform fidelity verification according to the simulation output results and the actual execution output results, and obtain a fidelity verification result.

[0133] In the system, a correction unit is further included, which is configured to correct the planned warehouse logistics scheme according to the obtained fidelity verification result, and iteratively perform the above process until the obtained fidelity verification result reaches a set fidelity threshold.

[0134] It can be seen that the above system can realize planning of a warehouse logistics scheme based on communication and interaction information with a WMS.

[0135] Figure 11 A structural diagram of a computer system of a terminal device or a server for implementing the warehouse logistics scheme planning according to the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure, which includes a plurality of terminal devices S110, a server S111 and a cloud network S112, and the terminal device S110 and the server S111 perform communication and interaction through the cloud network S112, and the cloud network S112 is a medium for communication and interaction between the terminal device S110 and the server S111, wherein,

[0136] The plurality of terminal devices S110 respectively implement a simulation terminal of a planned warehouse logistics scheme, a WMS and a terminal device terminal, and perform communication and interaction through the cloud network S112 and the server S111, so as to realize sending or receiving of logistics task information.

[0137] The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable medium, which stores instructions, and the instructions can execute the execution steps of the warehouse logistics scheme planning method when executed by a processor. In practical application, the computer readable medium can be included in the device / apparatus / system described in the above embodiment, or can exist independently without being assembled into the device / apparatus / system. The computer readable storage medium carries one or more programs, and the one or more programs can implement the warehouse logistics scheme planning method described in the above embodiments when executed. According to the embodiment disclosed by the present application, the computer readable storage medium can be a non-volatile computer readable storage medium, for example, can include but is not limited to: a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any appropriate combination thereof, but is not used to limit the scope of protection of the present application. In the embodiment disclosed by the present application, the computer readable storage medium can be any tangible medium containing or storing a program, which can be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus or device.

[0138] The embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, which can integrate the device for implementing the method of the embodiment of the present application. Specifically:

[0139] The electronic device can include a processor with one or more processing cores, a memory with one or more computer readable storage media, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the program of the memory is executed, the warehouse logistics scheme planning method can be implemented.

[0140] Specifically, in practical application, the electronic device can further include a power supply, an input unit, and an output unit, and the like. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device, and can include more or fewer components than the illustrated components, or combine certain components, or different component arrangements. Among them:

[0141] The processor is the control center of the electronic device, connects all parts of the electronic device through various interfaces and lines, executes various functions of the server and processes data by running or executing software programs and / or modules stored in the memory and calling data stored in the memory, and thus monitors the whole electronic device.

[0142] The memory can be used to store software programs and modules, i.e., the computer readable storage medium described above. The processor performs various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory. The memory can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, application programs required by at least one function, etc.; and the data storage area can store data created according to the use of the server, etc. In addition, the memory can include a high-speed random access memory, and can also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state memory device. Accordingly, the memory can also include a memory controller to provide access to the memory by the processor.

[0143] The electronic device also includes a power supply to supply power to each component, which can be connected to the processor logic through a power management system, so as to realize the functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption management, etc. through the power management system. The power supply can also include one or more than one direct current or alternating current power supply, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power state indicator, etc. any component.

[0144] The electronic device can also include an input unit, which can be used to receive input digital or character information, and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function control.

[0145] The electronic device can also include an output unit, which can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces, which can be composed of graphics, text, icons, video and any combination thereof.

[0146] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the drawings of the present application show the possible implementation architecture, function and operation of the system, method and computer program product according to various embodiments disclosed in the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment, or a part of code, which contains one or more executable instructions for implementing a specified logic function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the blocks can occur in different orders in different diagrams. For example, two connected blocks can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and sometimes they can be executed in reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in the block diagram or flowchart, and the combination of blocks in the block diagram or flowchart, can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation, or can be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0147] Those skilled in the art can understand that the features recited in various embodiments and / or claims of the present disclosure can be combined and / or integrated in various combinations, even if such combinations or integrations are not explicitly recited in the present application. In particular, the features recited in various embodiments and / or claims of the present application can be combined and / or integrated in various combinations without departing from the spirit and teachings of the present application, and all such combinations and / or integrations fall within the scope of the present disclosure.

[0148] The principles and implementation manners of the present application are described herein by using specific embodiments, and the above embodiment descriptions are only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core ideas, and are not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. can be made on the specific implementation manners and application ranges according to the ideas, spirits and principles of the present application, and all such modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A method of planning a warehousing logistics scheme, characterized in that, The method comprises: providing a simulation model system for implementing a planned warehouse logistics scheme, the simulation model system receiving logistics task information of a warehouse management system, simulating the planned warehouse logistics scheme according to the logistics task information, and obtaining simulation output results; providing a terminal device involved in the planned warehouse logistics scheme, so that the terminal device executes the planned warehouse logistics scheme according to the received logistics task information of the warehouse management system, and obtains actual execution output results; the planned warehouse logistics scheme is a warehouse logistics method planned for picking goods business; performing fidelity verification according to the simulation output results and the actual execution output results, and obtaining fidelity verification results; modifying the planned warehouse logistics scheme according to the fidelity verification results, and iterating the above process until the fidelity verification results reach a set fidelity threshold; wherein, it is determined whether the simulation output results are consistent with the actual execution output results, or whether the compared fidelity is greater than the set fidelity threshold; if not, the logistics scheme of the picking business is modified according to the simulation output results, and the simulation model system is re-established based on the modified logistics scheme of the picking business.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The planned warehouse logistics scheme comprises: layout planning of entity devices in a warehouse, logistics track planning, simulation logistics work planning, and planning of system parameters involved.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein, When the planned warehouse logistics scheme is a warehouse logistics scheme planned for picking goods business, The simulation logistics work planning comprises one or more combinations of a picking goods task flow, a goods full-box changing box flow, and a goods full-box line-throwing flow; The simulation involves planning system parameters, which comprise: operation time of a picking goods task, travel speed related information of a picking personnel completing the picking goods task, and operation switching time of the picking goods task, wherein the travel speed related information of the picking personnel completing the picking goods task comprises one or more combinations of maximum speed, acceleration, and deceleration of the picking personnel completing the picking goods task.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein, The simulation model system for implementing the planned warehouse logistics scheme comprises: simulating the planned layout of entity devices in a warehouse, simulating logistics planning tracks, simulating logistics work planning flows, and simulating planning system parameters involved.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein, When the planned warehouse logistics scheme is a warehouse logistics scheme planned for picking goods business, The simulation output results comprise: one or more combinations of first operation position information of simulated picking goods in a simulated warehouse, simulated logistics tracks, operation position information of simulated picking personnel when the simulated picking personnel is assigned to pick goods again, and operation efficiency values of simulated picking goods.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein, When the planned warehouse logistics scheme is a warehouse logistics scheme planned for picking goods business, The terminal device executes the planned warehouse logistics scheme according to the received logistics task information of the warehouse management system, and obtains execution output results, which comprise: One or more of a combination of first work position information of picking an article in a real warehouse, a real logistics track, work position information of re-allocating picking an article when a real picking personnel changes, and a work efficiency value of picking an article in the real warehouse.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein, The planning of the warehouse logistics scheme is a warehouse logistics scheme planned for a picking article business, The performing of the plausibility verification obtains a plausibility verification result, and the plausibility verification result includes: comparing the first work position information of picking an article in the simulation warehouse with the first work position information of picking an article in the real warehouse to obtain a plausibility between the two; comparing the simulation logistics track with the real logistics track to obtain a plausibility between the two; comparing the work position information of re-allocating picking an article when a simulation picking personnel changes with the work position information of re-picking an article when a real picking personnel changes to obtain a plausibility between the two; comparing the work efficiency value of picking an article in the simulation with the work efficiency value of picking an article in the real warehouse to obtain a plausibility between the two.

8. A planning system for warehouse logistics solutions, characterized in that The system includes a setting unit, an information interaction unit, a simulation unit, a result output unit, and a correction unit, wherein The setting unit is configured to provide a simulation model system for implementing a planned warehouse logistics scheme, and provide a terminal device for implementing the planned warehouse logistics scheme, so that the terminal device executes according to received logistics task information of a warehouse management system and according to the planned warehouse logistics scheme to obtain actual execution output results; The information interaction unit is configured to receive the logistics task information of the warehouse management system and receive the actual execution output results of the terminal device; The simulation unit is configured to simulate the running of the planned warehouse logistics scheme based on the simulation model system according to the logistics task information to obtain simulation output results; the planned warehouse logistics scheme is a warehouse logistics method planned for a picking article business; The result output unit is configured to perform plausibility verification based on the simulation output results and the actual execution output results to obtain plausibility verification results; The correction unit is configured to correct the planned warehouse logistics scheme according to the plausibility verification results, and iteratively execute the above process based on the corrected warehouse logistics scheme until the obtained plausibility verification results reach a set plausibility threshold; wherein, it is determined whether the simulation output results and the actual execution output results are consistent, or whether the compared plausibility is greater than the set plausibility threshold, if not, the logistics scheme of the picking business is modified according to the simulation output results, and the simulation model system is re-established based on the modified logistics scheme of the picking business.

9. An apparatus for planning of a warehouse logistics scheme, characterized in that comprises: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to execute a warehouse logistics scheme planning method as claimed in any one of claims 1-7 based on instructions stored in the memory.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, a computer program is stored thereon, which program is executed by a processor to implement a warehouse logistics scheme planning method as claimed in any one of claims 1-7.

Citation Information

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