Container spreader revolving door plate door blocking device and container handling machinery
By designing the container spreader revolving door panel door shutter device, the clamping effect of the inner and outer door shutter mechanisms is used to solve the problems of damage caused by shaking of the container door panel and the reduction in the stability of the spreader, achieving higher stability and lower damage risk.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210006128.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-01-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-01-04
AI Technical Summary
In container unloading operations, when the spreader is tilted, it will cause the door panel to shake, increasing the risk of container damage and reducing the clamping stability of the spreader.
A container sling revolving door panel door shutter device is designed, including a pull rod, a first drive mechanism, an inner door shutter mechanism and an outer door shutter mechanism. The shaking of the door panel is restricted by the clamping effect of the inner and outer door shutter mechanism.
It effectively prevents the door panel from shaking during unloading, reduces the risk of container damage, and improves the clamping stability of the spreader to the container.
Smart Images

Figure CN114436109B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of engineering machinery, and in particular to a rotating door plate blocking device for a container spreader and a container handling machine. Background Art
[0002] When unloading bulk materials such as soybeans and corn from a container, the container is usually tilted at a certain angle through a sling, and then the container door is opened to pour out the materials inside, thereby completing the unloading.
[0003] During container unloading, the spreader will shake when tilted, the equipment will shake during operation, and the dumping of materials will cause impact shaking. This will cause the container door panel in the open state to shake. Since the door panel is in a shaking state for a long time, it will make the container more vulnerable to damage and reduce the clamping stability of the spreader. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the present application provides a rotating door panel door blocking device for a container spreader, which solves the problem in the prior art that the container is more easily damaged and the clamping stability of the spreader is reduced due to the shaking of the container door panel.
[0005] According to one aspect of the present application, a container spreader rotating door plate blocking device is provided, comprising:
[0006] A pull rod, configured to be rotatable;
[0007] A first driving mechanism, the first driving mechanism is connected to the pull rod, and the first driving mechanism is configured to drive the pull rod to rotate;
[0008] an inner door-blocking mechanism, the inner door-blocking mechanism being disposed on the pull rod and being configured to selectively contact or disengage with the inner side of the door panel; and
[0009] An outer door-blocking mechanism is rotatably connected to the inner door-blocking mechanism so that the outer door-blocking mechanism can contact the outer side of the door panel.
[0010] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the inner door blocking mechanism includes:
[0011] A mounting frame connected to the pull rod;
[0012] a locking portion, rotatably connected to the mounting frame; and
[0013] A second driving mechanism, wherein the second driving mechanism is connected to the locking portion, and the second driving mechanism is configured to drive the locking portion to rotate so as to contact or disengage with the inner side of the door panel.
[0014] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the second driving mechanism includes:
[0015] A connecting seat, disposed on the outer side of the locking portion; and
[0016] An elastic member, wherein the elastic member is connected to the mounting bracket and the connecting seat respectively, and the elastic member is configured to drive the locking portion to rotate.
[0017] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the connecting seat has a blind hole, the mounting frame has a stepped through hole, and the stepped through hole faces the blind hole; the second driving mechanism further includes:
[0018] A push rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the blind hole, and the other end of which passes through the step through hole;
[0019] Wherein, the elastic member is sleeved on the top rod, and the elastic member abuts against the step of the step through hole.
[0020] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the mounting frame includes:
[0021] Two groups of first side panels, wherein the first side panels are connected to the pull rod, the two groups of first side panels are arranged opposite to each other, and an installation space is formed between the two groups of first side panels;
[0022] A top plate, the top plate being detachably connected to a side of the two sets of the first side plates away from the outer door blocking mechanism, the top plate having a first through hole; and
[0023] A card plate is connected to the top plate, and a second through hole is provided on the card plate, wherein the first through hole and the second through hole constitute a stepped through hole.
[0024] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the inner door blocking mechanism further includes:
[0025] A position detection device, the position detection device is arranged at a detection position of the pull rod, and the position detection device is configured to obtain displacement information of the detection position as the pull rod rotates; and
[0026] A control device is communicatively connected with the position detection device and the second driving mechanism, so that the control device controls the second driving mechanism to drive the rotation of the locking portion according to the displacement information.
[0027] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the second driving mechanism includes:
[0028] An opening and closing hydraulic cylinder, one end of which is rotatably connected to the pull rod, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the locking portion;
[0029] A solenoid valve is arranged on the liquid inlet pipeline of the opening and closing hydraulic cylinder, and the solenoid valve is communicatively connected with the control device.
[0030] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the locking portion includes:
[0031] The locking hook comprises a hook head, a connecting portion and a mounting end, wherein the mounting end is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and the connecting portion connects the hook head and the mounting end.
[0032] Wherein, the second driving mechanism is configured to drive the connecting portion to rotate the locking hook.
[0033] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the inner side of the hook head has a disengagement slope.
[0034] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, it is characterized in that the outer door blocking mechanism includes:
[0035] A baffle is rotatably connected to the inner door baffle mechanism, and the baffle is configured to contact the outer side of the door panel.
[0036] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the first driving mechanism includes:
[0037] A speed reducer having an output end;
[0038] Wherein, the pull rod has a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the output end; or
[0039] A driving hydraulic cylinder, one end of which is rotatably connected to the pull rod, and the driving hydraulic cylinder and the outer door-blocking mechanism are located on the same side of the inner door-blocking mechanism.
[0040] According to another aspect of the present application, the present application provides a container handling machine, comprising:
[0041] Telescopic beams; and
[0042] The container spreader revolving door plate door blocking device as described in any one of the above items;
[0043] Wherein, the pull rod of the rotating door plate door-blocking device of the container spreader is rotatably connected to the telescopic beam, and the first driving mechanism of the rotating door plate door-blocking device of the container spreader is rotatably connected to the telescopic beam.
[0044] The container spreader rotating door panel door blocking device provided by the present application can clamp the inner and outer sides of the door panel in the open state by simultaneously setting an outer door blocking mechanism and an inner door blocking mechanism, thereby limiting the door panel, thereby preventing the door panel from shaking during operation. Since the shaking of the door panel is reduced, the probability of the container being damaged is further reduced, and since the state of the door panel is more stable, the clamping stability of the spreader on the container is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0045] By describing the embodiments of the present application in more detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent. The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present application and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present application, they are constructed to explain the present application and do not constitute a limitation of the present application. In the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals generally represent the same components or steps.
[0046] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rotating door plate door blocking device for a container spreader in one embodiment of the present application.
[0047] Figure 2 The figure is a top view of the structure schematic diagram of a container spreader rotary door plate door blocking device installed on a telescopic beam in one embodiment of the present application.
[0048] Figure 3 Shown Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a partial cutaway structure cut along the AA direction (when the lock hook is in contact with the inner side).
[0049] Figure 4 Shown Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a partial cutaway structure cut along the AA direction (when the lock hook is disengaged from the inner side).
[0050] Figure 5 The figure shows the overall structure diagram when the second driving mechanism in the rotating door plate blocking device of the container spreader in one embodiment of the present application is an opening and closing hydraulic cylinder.
[0051] Figure 6 The figure shows the overall structure diagram when the first driving mechanism in the rotating door plate blocking device of the container spreader in one embodiment of the present application is a reducer.
[0052] Figure 7 The figure shows the overall structure diagram of the container handling machinery in one embodiment of the present application when opening and closing the container door panel.
[0053] 1. Reducer; 21. Driving hydraulic cylinder; 22. Pull rod; 231. Elastic member; 232. Push rod; 233. Hook; 234. Connecting part; 235. Mounting end; 236. Connecting seat; 237. Clamp; 238. Opening and closing hydraulic cylinder; 239. Position detecting device; 241. Baffle; 31. Bottom plate; 32. First side plate; 33. Top plate; 34. Second side plate; 4. Lifting device; 41. Telescopic beam; 5. Door plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] In the description of the application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited. In the embodiment of the present application, all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, top, bottom ...) are only constructed to explain the relative position relationship, motion situation, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any deformation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, the process, method, system, product or equipment comprising a series of steps or units are not limited to the steps or units listed, but optionally also include the steps or units not listed, or optionally also include other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
[0055] In addition, the reference to "embodiment" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0056] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0057] After briefly introducing the implementation principle of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0058] As one aspect of the present application, the present application provides a container spreader rotating door plate blocking device, such as Figure 1As shown, the container spreader rotary door plate door blocking device comprises: a pull rod 22, a first drive mechanism, an inner door blocking mechanism and an outer door blocking mechanism. The container spreader rotary door plate door blocking device can be applied to a door plate that can be rotated to open and close.
[0059] The pull rod 22 is configured to be rotatable. Specifically, one end of the pull rod 22 can be hinged to form a rotation, and the other end of the pull rod 22 can be a free end. In actual use, one end of the pull rod 22 is rotatably connected to an external installation position, and the pull rod 22 can swing by rotating around the rotation axis.
[0060] The first driving mechanism is connected to the pull rod 22, and the first driving mechanism is configured to drive the pull rod 22 to rotate. Specifically, the first driving mechanism is used to drive the pull rod 22 to move, thereby realizing the swing of the pull rod 22 around the rotation axis.
[0061] The inner door stop mechanism is arranged on the pull rod 22, and the inner door stop mechanism is configured to selectively contact or disengage with the inner side of the door panel 5. When the inner door stop mechanism contacts the door panel 5, the inner door stop mechanism and the outer door stop mechanism are respectively located on opposite sides of the door panel 5, that is, the inner door stop mechanism and the outer door stop mechanism can jointly form a clamping effect on the door panel 5, so that the door panel 5 is more stable during the opening process. When the inner door stop mechanism and the door panel are disengaged from each other, the door panel 5 can be closed better.
[0062] Specifically, the inner door stop mechanism is connected to the pull rod 22, and can move along an arc track under the drive of the pull rod 22, and the inner door stop mechanism is attached to the inner side of the door panel 5 after the door panel 5 is opened. During the closing process of the door panel 5, when the distance between the door panel 5 and the container body reaches a threshold, the inner door stop mechanism is separated from the inner side of the door panel 5, thereby facilitating the smooth closing of the door panel 5. When the pull rod 22 swings, it can drive the inner door stop mechanism and the outer door stop mechanism connected to the pull rod 22 to swing, thereby driving the door panel 5 to open and close.
[0063] The outer door-blocking mechanism is rotatably connected to the inner door-blocking mechanism, so that the outer door-blocking mechanism can contact the outer side of the door panel 5 .
[0064] Specifically, the outer door-stop mechanism is rotatably connected to the inner door-stop mechanism, and the outer door-stop mechanism can rotate. The rotation axis of the outer door-stop mechanism is parallel to the rotation axis of the door panel 5. When the door panel 5 is opening, the angle of the outer side surface of the door panel 5 relative to the outer door-stop mechanism will keep changing. In order to ensure that the outer door-stop mechanism can fit well with the outer side surface of the door panel 5, the outer door-stop mechanism needs to rotate.
[0065] In a possible implementation of the present application, Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the inner door blocking mechanism includes: a mounting frame, a locking portion and a second driving mechanism.
[0066] The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the pull rod 22. The mounting frame is used to provide a mounting space for the locking part and the second driving mechanism. The locking part is rotatably connected to the mounting frame. The locking part can be rotatably connected to the mounting frame through a rotating shaft, and the locking part rotates clockwise or counterclockwise relative to the mounting frame, thereby being hooked on the inner side of the door panel or detached from the inner side of the door panel.
[0067] The second driving mechanism is connected to the locking part, and the second driving mechanism is configured to drive the locking part to rotate so as to contact or disengage with the inner side of the door panel 5. Specifically, the second driving mechanism is used to provide a driving force, and the driving force can drive the locking part to rotate around the rotation axis of the locking part itself. The locking part is brought into contact with or disengaged from the inner side of the door panel 5 by the rotation of the locking part.
[0068] In a possible implementation of the present application, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the second driving mechanism includes: a connecting seat 236 and an elastic member 231 .
[0069] The connecting seat 236 is arranged outside the locking part. Specifically, the connecting seat 236 is fixedly arranged outside the hook head 233, one telescopic end of the elastic member 231 is connected to the fixing seat, and the other telescopic end of the elastic member 231 is connected to a surface of the mounting frame opposite to the connecting seat 236.
[0070] The elastic member 231 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and the connecting seat 236 respectively. The two ends of the elastic member that can be extended and retracted can be connected to the connecting seat 236 and the side of the mounting frame opposite to the connecting seat 236 respectively by welding or bonding. The elastic member 231 is configured to drive the locking part to rotate. The elastic member 231 drives the locking part to rotate around the rotating shaft by the force generated by its own deformation.
[0071] Thus, the lock hook can be pushed to rotate by the expansion and contraction of the elastic member 231. The elastic member 231 in this embodiment is a spring. Figure 3 As shown, when the spring is extended, the lock hook rotates clockwise, and the hook head 233 will hook on the inner side of the door panel 5, thereby limiting the inner side of the door panel 5. Figure 4 As shown, when the door panel 5 is in the process of closing, the outer side of the lock head will contact the external obstruction, and as the door panel 5 continues to approach the container body, the force of the outer side of the lock head being squeezed by the obstruction will gradually increase. When the squeezing force is greater than the elastic force of the elastic member 231, the lock hook will rotate counterclockwise, so that the hook head 233 will be separated from the inner side of the door panel 5, and unlocking will be achieved, so that the door panel 5 can be close to the container body to complete the closing action. The external obstruction can be a part of the structure of the container body or a part of the structure of the sling 4, such as the telescopic beam 41.
[0072] Optionally, the locking portion includes a locking hook.
[0073] The locking hook comprises a hook head 233, a connecting portion 234 and a mounting end 235. The mounting end 235 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame via a rotating shaft. The connecting portion 234 connects the hook head 233 and the mounting end 235. The hook head 233, the connecting portion 234 and the mounting end 235 are integrally formed.
[0074] Optionally, the inner side of the hook head 233 has a disengagement slope. By providing the disengagement slope, it is convenient for the lock hook to be hooked into the inner side of the door panel 5 or the lock hook to be smoothly disengaged from the inner side of the door panel 5.
[0075] In a possible implementation of the present application, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the connection seat 236 has a blind hole, and the mounting frame has a stepped through hole, which faces the blind hole. In this embodiment, the elastic member 231 is set as a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively set against the step surface of the stepped through hole and the inner bottom surface of the blind hole. In this way, the spring can be limited.
[0076] The second driving mechanism further includes a push rod 232 , one end of which is rotatably connected to the blind hole of the connecting seat 236 via a pin, and the other end of the push rod 232 passes through the stepped through hole.
[0077] The elastic member 231 is sleeved on the top rod 232, and the elastic member 231 abuts against the step of the step through hole. Therefore, during the rotation of the lock hook, the top rod 232 will shuttle in the step through hole, and the spring sleeved on the top rod 232 will be extended and retracted. The top rod 232 can provide a retracting guide for the spring, so that the spring is not easy to bend sideways during the retracting process, and can be smoothly extended and retracted along the axis of the spring, so as to stably provide the driving force required for the clockwise rotation of the lock hook.
[0078] In a possible implementation of the present application, Figure 5 As shown, the inner door blocking mechanism also includes: a position detection device 239 and a control device.
[0079] The position detection device 239 is fixedly arranged at the detection position of the pull rod 22, and the position detection device 239 is configured to obtain displacement information of the detection position along with the rotation of the pull rod 22. The position detection device 239 is a distance sensor, which can obtain the distance between the detection position and the surface where the container body and the inner side of the door panel 5 are in contact, and then obtain the displacement information of the pull rod 22, and then send the displacement information to the control device.
[0080] The control device is connected to the position detection device 239 and the second drive mechanism in communication, so that the control device controls the second drive mechanism to drive the rotation of the locking part according to the displacement information. The control device can make a judgment based on the received displacement information. When the displacement information reaches a preset threshold, the control device sends a control instruction, and the second drive mechanism performs a corresponding action through the control instruction. In this embodiment, specifically, when the door panel 5 is in the process of opening, after the displacement information reaches the threshold, the second drive mechanism is actuated to drive the lock hook to rotate clockwise until the lock head is hooked to the inner side of the door panel 5, and then the second drive mechanism stops to maintain the contact state between the lock head and the inner side of the door panel 5. When the door panel 5 is in the process of closing, after the displacement information reaches the threshold, the second drive mechanism is actuated to drive the lock hook to rotate counterclockwise until the lock head is detached from the door panel 5 and the lock hook returns to the preset position, and then the second drive mechanism stops to keep the lock hook in the preset position.
[0081] In a possible implementation of the present application, Figure 5 As shown, the second driving mechanism includes an opening and closing hydraulic cylinder 238 and a solenoid valve.
[0082] Among them, the opening and closing hydraulic cylinder 238, one end of the opening and closing hydraulic cylinder 238 is rotatably connected to the pull rod 22 through a hinged support, and the other end of the opening and closing hydraulic cylinder 238 is hinged to the outside of the hook lock. The opening and closing hydraulic cylinder 238 changes its length by extending and retracting the telescopic end, thereby driving the locking part connected to one end of the opening and closing hydraulic cylinder 238, that is, the lock hook, to rotate.
[0083] The solenoid valve is arranged on the liquid inlet pipeline of the opening and closing hydraulic cylinder 238, and the solenoid valve is communicatively connected with the control device.
[0084] The second driving mechanism is hinged to the connecting portion 234 of the lock hook, and can drive the lock hook to rotate when the opening and closing hydraulic cylinder 238 is extended and retracted.
[0085] Specifically, when the displacement signal reaches the threshold, the control device controls the corresponding solenoid valve to operate, thereby causing the telescopic end of the opening and closing hydraulic cylinder 238 to extend or retract, thereby driving the locking hook to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise.
[0086] In a possible implementation of the present application, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it is characterized in that the outer door blocking mechanism includes a blocking plate 241.
[0087] The baffle plate 241 is rotatably arranged on the inner door blocking mechanism through a pin shaft. Specifically, a rotating arm is provided on one side of the baffle plate 241, and a rotating seat is provided on the bottom plate 31. The rotating arm is rotatably connected to the rotating seat through a pin shaft. The baffle plate 241 is configured to contact the outer side of the door panel 5. When the lock hook rotates clockwise to be hooked to the inner side of the door panel 5, a receiving space for accommodating the door panel 5 is formed between the hook head 233 and the baffle plate 241. The door panel 5 is restricted to prevent the door panel 5 from shaking during the unloading operation of the container.
[0088] In a possible implementation of the present application, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the first driving mechanism includes a reducer 1 or a driving hydraulic cylinder 21 .
[0089] The reducer 1 has an output end, the pull rod 22 has a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of the pull rod 22 is connected to the output end of the reducer 1. The rotation of the output end of the reducer 1 drives the rotating shaft on the pull rod 22 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the pull rod 22.
[0090] One end of the driving hydraulic cylinder 21 is rotatably connected to the pull rod 22. The driving hydraulic cylinder 21 and the outer door blocking mechanism are located on the same side of the inner door blocking mechanism. When the first driving mechanism includes the driving hydraulic cylinder 21, the pull rod 22 can be driven to swing around the rotation axis through the extension and contraction of the driving hydraulic cylinder 21.
[0091] Specifically, by arranging the driving hydraulic cylinder 21 and the outer door-blocking mechanism on the same side of the inner door-blocking mechanism, during the opening and closing of the door panel 5, the driving hydraulic cylinder 21 can achieve a larger swing angle of the pull rod 22 by extending and retracting a smaller length. At the same time, when arranged at this position, the driving hydraulic cylinder 21 can provide a smaller pulling force on the door panel 5 to offset the thrust generated on the door panel 5 when the materials inside the container dump outwards. Therefore, a hydraulic cylinder that generates a smaller pulling force can be selected as the driving hydraulic cylinder 21, thereby increasing the selection range of the driving hydraulic cylinder 21.
[0092] In a possible implementation of the present application, Figure 1 As shown, the mounting frame includes: a bottom plate 31 , two sets of first side plates 32 , a top plate 33 and a clamping plate 237 .
[0093] The bottom plate 31 is connected to the pull rod 22. The first side plates 32 are connected to the bottom plate 31 and the pull rod 22 respectively. The two sets of first side plates 32 are arranged opposite to each other, and an installation space is formed between the two sets of first side plates 32.
[0094] The top plate 33 is connected to the two sets of first side plates 32, and is arranged opposite to the bottom plate 31. The top plate 33 has a first through hole. The clamping plate 237 is connected to the top plate 33, and has a second through hole. The first through hole and the second through hole form a stepped through hole.
[0095] Specifically, the card plate 237 can be detachably mounted on the top plate 33, and the first through hole on the top plate 33 can be used as a window for later maintenance. When maintenance is required, the card plate 237 is removed and the structure in the installation space is inspected through the first through hole.
[0096] In a possible implementation of the present application, Figure 5 As shown, the mounting frame includes two sets of second side panels 34 .
[0097] The two sets of second side plates 34 are both connected to the pull rod 22, the two sets of second side plates 34 are arranged opposite to each other, and an installation space is formed between the two sets of second side plates 34. The hook lock is rotatably installed in the installation space, so that the hook lock is protected by the two sets of second side plates 34, which can reduce the probability of external force damaging the hook lock. The structural form of the mounting frame in this embodiment is more suitable for the scenario when the second driving mechanism in this application is an opening and closing hydraulic cylinder 238.
[0098] According to another aspect of the present application, Figure 7 As shown, the present application provides a container handling machine, comprising a telescopic beam 41 and a rotating door plate door blocking device for a container spreader as described in any one of the above items.
[0099] The pull rod 22 of the container spreader rotating door plate door stop device is rotatably connected to the telescopic beam 41 , and the first driving mechanism of the container spreader rotating door plate door stop device is rotatably connected to the telescopic beam.
[0100] The container handling machinery includes reach stackers, yard cranes, quay cranes, telescopic forklifts, stackers or Figure 7 The sling 4 shown in FIG.
[0101] Specifically, Figure 7 As shown, two sets of container spreader rotating door panel door-blocking devices are arranged on the telescopic crossbeam 41 of the spreader 4, and each set of container spreader rotating door panel door-blocking devices is used to control the opening and closing of a door panel 5 on the container.
[0102] The above are only preferred embodiments of the invention of this application and are not intended to limit the invention of this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the invention of this application should be included in the protection scope of the invention of this application.
Claims
1. A container spreader rotating door plate door blocking device, characterized in that: include: A pull rod (22) configured to be rotatable; A first driving mechanism, the first driving mechanism is connected to the pull rod (22), and the first driving mechanism is configured to drive the pull rod (22) to rotate; An inner door-blocking mechanism, the inner door-blocking mechanism being arranged on the pull rod (22), the inner door-blocking mechanism being configured to selectively contact or disengage with the inner side of the door panel (5); as well as An outer door-blocking mechanism, the outer door-blocking mechanism being rotatably connected to the inner door-blocking mechanism so that the outer door-blocking mechanism can contact the outer side of the door panel (5); The inner door blocking mechanism comprises: A mounting frame connected to the pull rod (22); a locking portion, rotatably connected to the mounting frame; and a second driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism being connected to the locking portion, the second driving mechanism being configured to drive the locking portion to rotate so as to contact or disengage with the inner side of the door panel (5); The second driving mechanism comprises: A connecting seat (236) is arranged outside the locking portion; and An elastic member (231), the elastic member (231) being connected to the mounting frame and the connecting seat (236) respectively, and the elastic member (231) being configured to drive the locking portion to rotate; The connecting seat (236) has a blind hole, the mounting frame has a stepped through hole, and the stepped through hole faces the blind hole; the second driving mechanism further comprises: A push rod (232), one end of the push rod (232) is rotatably connected in the blind hole, and the other end of the push rod (232) passes through the step through hole; Wherein, the elastic member (231) is sleeved on the top rod (232), and the elastic member (231) abuts against the step of the step through hole; The locking portion comprises: A locking hook, the locking hook comprising a hook head (233), a connecting portion (234) and a mounting end (235), the mounting end (235) being rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and the connecting portion (234) connecting the hook head (233) and the mounting end (235); Wherein, the second driving mechanism is configured to drive the connecting portion (234) to rotate the locking hook; The outer door blocking mechanism comprises: A baffle plate (241), the baffle plate (241) is rotatably connected to the inner door baffle mechanism, and the baffle plate (241) is configured to contact the outer side of the door panel (5).
2. The container spreader revolving door plate door blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame comprises: Two groups of first side plates (32), wherein the first side plates (32) are connected to the pull rod (22), the two groups of the first side plates (32) are arranged opposite to each other, and an installation space for installing the locking part is formed between the two groups of the first side plates (32); A top plate (33), the top plate (33) being detachably connected to a side of the two sets of the first side plates (32) away from the outer door blocking mechanism, and the top plate (33) having a first through hole; and A clamping plate (237), wherein the clamping plate (237) is detachably connected to the top plate (33), and wherein a second through hole is provided on the clamping plate (237), and wherein the first through hole and the second through hole constitute the stepped through hole.
3. The container spreader rotating door plate door blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner door blocking mechanism also includes: A position detection device (239), the position detection device (239) being arranged at a detection position of the pull rod (22), the position detection device (239) being configured to obtain displacement information of the detection position as the pull rod (22) rotates; and A control device is communicatively connected with the position detection device (239) and the second drive mechanism, so that the control device controls the second drive mechanism to drive the rotation of the locking portion according to the displacement information.
4. The container spreader rotating door plate door blocking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism comprises: An opening and closing hydraulic cylinder (238), one end of the opening and closing hydraulic cylinder (238) is rotatably connected to the pull rod (22), and the other end of the opening and closing hydraulic cylinder (238) is rotatably connected to the locking portion; A solenoid valve is provided on the liquid inlet pipeline of the opening and closing hydraulic cylinder (238), and the solenoid valve is communicatively connected with the control device.
5. The container spreader revolving door plate door blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the hook head (233) has a disengagement slope.
6. The container spreader revolving door plate door blocking device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism comprises: A reducer (1) having an output end; Wherein, the pull rod (22) has a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the output end; or A driving hydraulic cylinder (21), one end of which is rotatably connected to the pull rod (22), and the driving hydraulic cylinder (21) and the outer door-blocking mechanism are located on the same side of the inner door-blocking mechanism.
7. A container handling machine, characterized in that: include: Telescopic beam (41); as well as The container spreader revolving door plate door blocking device according to any one of claims 1 to 6; The pull rod (22) of the container spreader rotary door panel door stop device is rotatably connected to the telescopic beam (41), and the first driving mechanism of the container spreader rotary door panel door stop device is rotatably connected to the telescopic beam.
Citation Information
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