Prefabricated building integrated window

By incorporating internal window sill clips and sealing clips into the integrated windows of prefabricated buildings, the problems of cumbersome construction, waterproofing, and leakage in prefabricated building windows have been solved. This has resulted in simplified construction, improved aesthetics and waterproofing, reduced odor generation, and cost savings.

CN114482784BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24李玉金
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-03-02
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In prefabricated buildings, window construction is complicated, and the use of sealants and glass glue can cause odor problems, and it is difficult to solve waterproofing and leakage issues.

Method used

A prefabricated integrated window for buildings was designed. By setting structures such as inner window sill plate latches, sealing latches, insert plate latches, and outer window cover plate latches in the window frame profile, combined with hook-type clamps and insert plate clamps, construction can be carried out without sealant and glass glue, simplifying the construction process. The waterproof performance is improved by using thermal insulation foam and water-stopping tape.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the construction process, shortens the construction cycle, improves the appearance and waterproofing, saves construction costs, reduces odor generation, perfectly finishes the openings, and integrates interior and exterior decoration.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN114482784B_ABST
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Abstract

The application discloses a prefabricated building integrated window, which comprises a window frame profile and a window sash arranged on the window frame profile, and a window sill plate clamping port is arranged on the bottom plate corner part of the indoor side of the transverse window frame profile in the window frame profile and is adjacent to a wall body, a sealing clamping port is integrally formed on the bottom plate corner part of the outdoor side of the transverse window frame profile in the window frame profile and is adjacent to the wall body, a plug-in plate clamping port is arranged on the bottom plate of the transverse window frame profile and is adjacent to the sealing clamping port on the lower side, a plug-in plate is arranged in the plug-in plate clamping port, an outer window upper cover plate clamping port is arranged on the bottom plate of the transverse window frame profile and is adjacent to the sealing clamping port on the upper side, and an outer window upper cover plate is arranged in the outer window upper cover plate clamping port. The application can save the building cost, the profile is used for prefabricated buildings, the opening is more perfectly closed, the construction is fast and simple, and the profile combines the interior and exterior decorations into one.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of window profiles, and particularly relates to a fabricated building integrated window. BACKGROUND

[0002] Currently, in the window construction process of fabricated buildings, sealing glue and glass glue are needed, and the hole is painted for processing of the external corner to solve the problems of waterproofing and leakage in turn. The window profile of this structure is relatively complicated in the construction process, time-consuming and laborious in construction, and the use of glass glue and sealing glue is easy to produce odor, which is not conducive to environmental protection and indoor odor removal. SUMMARY

[0003] The technical problem solved by the present application is to provide a fabricated building integrated window which is reasonable in structure design, simple in construction process and beneficial to decoration and aesthetics.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: the fabricated building integrated window comprises a window frame profile and a window sash arranged on the window frame profile, characterized in that: an inner window sill plate bayonet is arranged at the bottom plate corner part adjacent to the wall on the indoor side of the transverse window frame profile in the window frame profile, a sealing bayonet is integrally formed at the bottom plate corner part adjacent to the wall on the outdoor side of the transverse window frame profile, a plug plate bayonet is arranged on the bottom plate of the transverse window frame profile adjacent to the sealing bayonet on the lower side, a plug plate is arranged in the plug plate bayonet, an outer window upper cover plate bayonet is arranged on the bottom plate of the transverse window frame profile adjacent to the sealing bayonet on the upper side, and an outer window upper cover plate is arranged in the outer window upper cover plate bayonet.

[0005] Further limited, a hook type bayonet is arranged at the bottom plate corner part adjacent to the wall on the indoor side of the transverse window frame profile, a hook type connector matched with the hook type bayonet is arranged at the middle part of the outer side of the inner window sill plate bayonet, the inner window sill plate bayonet is fixed on the bottom plate adjacent to the wall on the indoor side of the transverse window frame profile through the matched hook type connector and hook type bayonet, an inner window sill plate matched with the indoor side window sill wall is arranged in the inner window sill plate bayonet, and a heat preservation foaming agent is filled between the inner window sill plate and the wall on the support side.

[0006] Further limited, the plug plate body is a right angle profile, a plug plate connector matched with the plug plate bayonet on the bottom plate of the transverse window frame profile is arranged at the outer side of the transverse vertical edge of the right angle profile, the plug plate is fixed on the bottom plate of the transverse window frame profile through the matched plug plate connector and plug plate bayonet, the vertical edge of the right angle profile is attached to the outdoor side wall and is fixed on the outdoor side wall through a screw, a fabricated external hanging plate is arranged on the right angle profile, the fabricated external hanging plate comprises a wood batten air layer and an outer wall hanging plate which are arranged in turn from inside to outside, a water stop adhesive tape is arranged between the wood batten air layer and the outdoor side wall, a sealing strip bayonet groove matched with the fabricated external hanging plate is arranged at the inner side of the outer side edge of the sealing bayonet on the transverse window frame profile, and a compression sealing strip matched with the outdoor side window sill wall for compression sealing cooperation is arranged in the compression sealing strip bayonet groove.

[0007] Further limited, the outer window cover plate body is F-shaped section, the outer side of the F-shaped section is provided with a plug-in head matched with the plug-in hole on the upper plug-in plate of the bottom plate of the horizontal window frame section, and the outer wall cover plate is fixed on the bottom plate of the horizontal window frame section by the matched plug-in head and plug-in hole, the vertical edge of the F-shaped section is attached to the outdoor side wall body and is fixed on the outdoor side wall body by screws, the inner side of the F-shaped section is provided with a mounted external hanging plate, the mounted external hanging plate includes a wood batten air layer and an outer wall hanging plate which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside, a waterproof tape is arranged between the wood batten air layer and the outdoor side wall body, and a water baffle is arranged between the outer side of the F-shaped section and the inner side of the F-shaped section and is tightly attached to the outer side of the upper sealing plug-in hole of the horizontal window frame section.

[0008] Further limited, when the window sash is a fixed window sash, a U-shaped clamping port with a vertical opening is arranged on the bottom plate of the indoor side of the horizontal window frame section away from the wall body, a pressure line section is arranged in the U-shaped clamping port, a U-shaped clamping port with a vertical opening is arranged on the bottom plate of the outdoor side of the horizontal window frame section away from the wall body, and a conversion strip section opposite to the pressure line section is arranged in the U-shaped clamping port, and a fixed window sash glass is sealingly arranged between the pressure line section and the conversion strip section.

[0009] When the window sash is an opening window sash, a U-shaped clamping port with a vertical opening is arranged on the bottom plate of the indoor side and the outdoor side of the horizontal window frame section away from the wall body, a conversion strip section is arranged in the U-shaped clamping port of the indoor side of the horizontal window frame section, an outer opening window sash section or an inner opening window sash section is arranged on the upper portion of the conversion strip section, and an opening window sash glass is fixed on the outer opening window sash section or the inner opening window sash section by a pressure line section.

[0010] When the window sash is a combination of a fixed window sash and an opening window sash, a U-shaped clamping port with a vertical opening is arranged on the bottom plate of the indoor side and the outdoor side of the horizontal window frame section away from the wall body, a conversion strip section is arranged in the U-shaped clamping port of the indoor side of the lower horizontal window frame section, an outer opening window sash section or an inner opening window sash section is arranged on the upper portion of the conversion strip section, an opening window sash glass is fixed on the outer opening window sash section or the inner opening window sash section by a pressure line section, a pressure line section is arranged in the U-shaped clamping port of the indoor side of the upper horizontal window frame section, a conversion strip section is arranged in the U-shaped clamping port of the outdoor side of the upper horizontal window frame section, a fixed window sash glass is arranged between the conversion strip section and the pressure line section, a middle support section is arranged on the other side of the fixed window sash glass, the fixed window sash glass is fixed on the middle support section by a pressure line section, an outer opening window sash section or an inner opening window sash section is arranged on the other side of the middle support section, and an opening window sash glass is fixed on the outer opening window sash section or the inner opening window sash section by a pressure line section.

[0011] Further limited, the transverse window frame profile, the out-opening window sash profile, the in-opening window sash profile and the mullion profile are all one-piece profiles or broken bridge profiles with the middle part being connected by a heat insulation strip.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: on the basis of the traditional door and window, the present application adds the internal window sill socket and window sleeve, the external hole edge and the upper drip eaves, in the whole construction process, the hole is free of painting and does not need to be treated as a sun corner, the waterproof and leakage problems are solved, the opening direction and the position of the line can be alternately changed, the conversion frame is not needed, the window profile can be directly installed after the main frame is completed, the construction period can be shortened, the peripheral system construction can be completed in advance, the appearance is more beautiful, the function is more practical, the waterproof performance is better, and the building cost can be saved, the profile is used for the fabricated building, the hole is more perfectly edged, the construction is fast and simple, the profile combines the internal and external decorations into one, and the subsequent decoration and construction burden of the owner is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a combined structure schematic diagram of the fixed window sash and the opening window sash of the fabricated external hanging plate wall body in the present application;

[0014] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the A-A direction sectional structure diagram in the present application;

[0015] Figure 3 is a structure schematic diagram of the fixed window sash of the fabricated external hanging plate wall body in the present application

[0016] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the B-B direction sectional structure diagram in the present application;

[0017] Figure 5 is a structure schematic diagram of the window frame profile in the present application;

[0018] Figure 6 is a structure schematic diagram of the external window upper cover plate in the present application;

[0019] Figure 7 is a structure schematic diagram of the plug plate in the present application;

[0020] Figure 8 is a structure schematic diagram of the internal window sill plate socket in the present application.

[0021] In the figure: 1-transverse window frame profile, 2-wall body, 3-internal window sill plate socket, 4-internal window sill plate, 5-sealing socket, 6-plug plate, 7-external window upper cover plate, 8-foaming agent, 9-wooden keel air layer, 10-external wall hanging plate, 11-line pressing profile, 12-conversion strip profile. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following examples further illustrate the above-described content of the present invention, but it should not be construed as limiting the scope of the subject matter of the present invention to the following examples. All technologies implemented based on the above-described content of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0023] like Figures 1-8 As shown, the prefabricated building integrated window includes window frame profiles and window sashes set on the window frame profiles. The bottom corner of the horizontal window frame profile 1 adjacent to the wall 2 on the indoor side is provided with an inner window sill slot 3. The bottom corner of the horizontal window frame profile 1 adjacent to the wall 2 on the outdoor side is integrally formed with a sealing slot 5. The bottom plate of the horizontal window frame profile 1 adjacent to the sealing slot 5 on the lower side is provided with an insert plate slot, in which an insert plate 6 is installed. The bottom plate of the horizontal window frame profile 1 adjacent to the sealing slot on the upper side is provided with an outer window top cover plate slot, in which an outer window top cover plate 7 is installed.

[0024] The horizontal window frame profile 1 of the present invention has a hook-shaped latch at the corner of the bottom plate of the wall 2 adjacent to the interior side. The inner window sill latch 3 has a hook-shaped connector that matches the hook-shaped latch at the middle of the outer side. The inner window sill latch 3 is installed and fixed to the bottom plate of the horizontal window frame profile 1 adjacent to the wall 2 on the interior side through the matching hook-shaped connector and hook-shaped latch. An inner window sill 4 that matches the interior window sill wall is installed in the inner window sill latch 3. The space between the inner window sill 4 and the wall 2 on the supporting side is filled with thermal insulation foam 8.

[0025] The main body of the insert plate 6 of the present invention is a right-angle profile. The outer side of the horizontal vertical edge of the right-angle profile is provided with an insert plate head that matches the insert plate slot on the bottom plate of the horizontal window frame profile 1. The insert plate 6 is fixed to the bottom plate of the horizontal window frame profile 1 by the matching insert plate head and insert plate slot. The vertical edge of the right-angle profile is attached to the outdoor side wall 2 and the vertical edge is fixed to the outdoor side wall 2 by screws. An assembled external hanging panel is installed on the right-angle profile. The assembled external hanging panel includes a wooden keel air layer 9 and an external wall hanging panel 10 stacked from the inside to the outside. A water-stop tape is provided between the wooden keel air layer 9 and the outdoor side wall 2. The inner side of the outer edge of the sealing slot on the horizontal window frame profile 1 is provided with a sealing strip groove that is opposite to the assembled external hanging panel. The sealing strip groove is provided with a sealing strip that is pressed and sealed with the outdoor window sill wall.

[0026] The outer window cover plate 7 body is F-shaped profile, the outer side of the F-shaped profile is provided with a plug-in plate clamping head matched with the plug-in plate clamping hole on the bottom plate of the horizontal window frame profile 1, and the outer wall cover plate 7 is clamped and fixed on the bottom plate of the horizontal window frame profile 1 through the matched plug-in plate clamping head and plug-in plate clamping hole, the vertical side of the F-shaped profile is attached to the outdoor side wall 2 and is fixed on the outdoor side wall 2 through a screw, and the inner side of the F-shaped profile is provided with a mounted outer hanging plate, the mounted outer hanging plate comprises a wood batten air layer 9 and an outer wall hanging plate 10 which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside, a waterproof adhesive tape is arranged between the wood batten air layer 9 and the outdoor side wall 2, and a water baffle is arranged between the outer side of the F-shaped profile and the inner side of the F-shaped profile.

[0027] When the window sash is a fixed window sash, a U-shaped clamping hole with a vertical opening is arranged on the bottom plate of the indoor side of the horizontal window frame profile 1 away from the wall, and a wire pressing profile 11 is arranged in the U-shaped clamping hole, a U-shaped clamping hole with a vertical opening is arranged on the bottom plate of the outdoor side of the horizontal window frame profile away from the wall, and a conversion strip profile 12 opposite to the wire pressing profile 11 is arranged in the U-shaped clamping hole, and a fixed window sash glass 13 is sealingly arranged between the wire pressing profile 11 and the conversion strip profile 12.

[0028] When the window sash is an opening window sash, a U-shaped clamping hole with a vertical opening is arranged on the bottom plate of the indoor side and the outdoor side of the horizontal window frame profile away from the wall, the U-shaped clamping hole on the indoor side of the horizontal window frame profile is provided with a conversion strip profile 12, an outer opening window sash profile or an inner opening window sash profile is arranged on the upper portion of the conversion strip profile 12, and an opening window sash glass is fixed on the outer opening window sash profile or the inner opening window sash profile through the wire pressing profile 11.

[0029] When the window sash is a combination of a fixed window sash and an opening window sash, a U-shaped clamping hole with a vertical opening is arranged on the bottom plate of the indoor side and the outdoor side of the horizontal window frame profile away from the wall, the U-shaped clamping hole on the indoor side of the lower horizontal window frame profile is provided with a conversion strip profile 12, an outer opening window sash profile or an inner opening window sash profile is arranged on the upper portion of the conversion strip profile 12, and an opening window sash glass is fixed on the outer opening window sash profile or the inner opening window sash profile through the wire pressing profile 11, the U-shaped clamping hole on the indoor side of the upper horizontal window frame profile is provided with a wire pressing profile, the U-shaped clamping hole on the outdoor side of the upper horizontal window frame profile is provided with a conversion strip profile 12, a fixed window sash glass is arranged between the conversion strip profile 12 and the wire pressing profile 11, the other side of the fixed window sash glass is provided with a center support profile, the fixed window sash glass is fixed on the center support profile through the wire pressing profile, the other side of the center support profile is provided with an outer opening window sash profile or an inner opening window sash profile, and an opening window sash glass is fixed on the outer opening window sash profile or the inner opening window sash profile through the wire pressing profile.

[0030] The transverse window frame profile 1, the out-opening window sash profile, the in-opening window sash profile and the mullion profile are all one-piece profiles or broken bridge profiles connected by the heat insulation strips in the middle.

[0031] The above examples describe the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above examples. The above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the principles of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application. These changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A prefabricated integrated window for buildings, comprising window frame profiles and window sashes mounted on the window frame profiles, characterized in that: The window frame profile has an inner window sill slot at the corner of the bottom plate of the horizontal window frame profile on the inner side adjacent to the wall. The window frame profile has an integrally formed sealing slot at the corner of the bottom plate of the horizontal window frame profile on the outer side adjacent to the wall. The bottom plate of the horizontal window frame profile on the lower side adjacent to the sealing slot has an insert plate slot, in which an insert plate is installed. The bottom plate of the horizontal window frame profile on the upper side adjacent to the sealing slot has an outer window top cover plate slot, in which an outer window top cover plate is installed. The bottom plate of the horizontal window frame profile adjacent to the wall on the interior side is provided with a hook-shaped latch. The middle of the outer side of the inner window sill latch is provided with a hook-shaped connector that matches the hook-shaped latch. The inner window sill latch is installed and fixed to the bottom plate of the horizontal window frame profile adjacent to the wall on the interior side through the matching hook-shaped connector and hook-shaped latch. An inner window sill plate that matches the interior window sill wall is installed on the inner side of the inner window sill latch. Thermal insulation foam is filled between the inner window sill plate and the wall on the supporting side. The insert plate body is a right-angle profile. The outer side of the horizontal vertical edge of the right-angle profile is provided with an insert plate head that matches the insert plate slot on the bottom plate of the horizontal window frame profile. The insert plate is fixed to the bottom plate of the horizontal window frame profile by the matching insert plate head and insert plate slot. The vertical edge of the right-angle profile is attached to the outdoor side wall and is fixed to the outdoor side wall by screws. An assembled external cladding is installed on the right-angle profile. The assembled external cladding includes a wooden keel air layer and an external wall cladding that are stacked sequentially from the inside to the outside. A water-stop tape is provided between the wooden keel air layer and the outdoor side wall. The inner side of the outer edge of the sealing slot on the horizontal window frame profile is provided with a pressing sealing strip groove that is opposite to the assembled external cladding. The pressing sealing strip groove is provided with a pressing sealing strip that is pressed and sealed with the outdoor window sill wall. The main body of the outer window cover plate is an F-shaped profile. The outer horizontal and vertical edges of the F-shaped profile are provided with insert plates that match the insert plates on the bottom plate of the horizontal window frame profile. The outer window cover plate is fixed to the bottom plate of the horizontal window frame profile by the matching insert plates and insert plates. The vertical edge of the F-shaped profile is attached to the outdoor side wall and is fixed to the outdoor side wall by screws. An assembled external cladding plate is installed on the inner horizontal and vertical edge of the F-shaped profile. The assembled external cladding plate includes a wooden keel air layer and an external wall cladding plate stacked sequentially from the inside to the outside. A water-stop tape is provided between the wooden keel air layer and the outdoor side wall. A water-stop plate is provided between the outer horizontal and vertical edges of the F-shaped profile and the inner horizontal and vertical edges, which is pressed tightly against the outer edge of the sealing slot on the horizontal window frame profile.

2. The prefabricated integrated window for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the window sash is a fixed window sash, the bottom plate of the horizontal window frame profile in the window frame profile, which is away from the wall, is provided with a vertically open U-shaped clip interface. The U-shaped clip interface is provided with a pressure line profile. The bottom plate of the horizontal window frame profile in the window frame profile, which is away from the wall, is provided with a vertically open U-shaped clip interface. The U-shaped clip interface is provided with a transition strip profile opposite to the pressure line profile. The fixed window sash glass is sealed between the pressure line profile and the transition strip profile. When the window sash is an operable window sash, the bottom plate of the horizontal window frame profile in the window frame profile, both on the indoor and outdoor sides away from the wall, is provided with a vertically open U-shaped clip interface. The U-shaped clip interface on the indoor side of the horizontal window frame profile is provided with a conversion strip profile. The upper part of the conversion strip profile is provided with an outward-opening window sash profile or an inward-opening window sash profile. The operable window sash glass is fixed to the outward-opening window sash profile or the inward-opening window sash profile by a pressure line profile. When the window sash is a combination of a fixed window sash and an operable window sash, the horizontal window frame profile has vertically open U-shaped clip interfaces on the bottom plate facing away from the wall on both the indoor and outdoor sides. A transition strip profile is installed inside the U-shaped clip interface on the indoor side of the lower horizontal window frame profile. An outward-opening or inward-opening window sash profile is installed above the transition strip profile. The operable window sash glass is fixed to the outward-opening or inward-opening window sash profile by a pressure line profile. The U-shaped clip interface on the indoor side of the upper horizontal window frame profile... The frame has a pressure line profile inside the clip interface, and a transition strip profile inside the U-shaped clip interface on the outside of the upper horizontal window frame profile. A fixed window sash glass is provided between the transition strip profile and the pressure line profile. A mullion profile is provided on the other side of the fixed window sash glass, and the fixed window sash glass is pressed and fixed to the mullion profile by the pressure line profile. An outward-opening window sash profile or an inward-opening window sash profile is provided on the other side of the mullion profile. The openable window sash glass is fixed to the outward-opening window sash profile or the inward-opening window sash profile by the pressure line profile.

3. The prefabricated building integrated window according to claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal window frame profiles, outward-opening window sash profiles, inward-opening window sash profiles, and mullion profiles are all integral profiles or thermally broken profiles with thermal break strips connecting them in the middle.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN101624892A

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    CN219012339U

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