Mechanical ground clamp
By using a mechanical clamp with a conductive body and a pressing arm to cut through the non-conductive coating, the problem of electrical bonding between the photovoltaic module frame and the track system was solved, achieving a low-cost electrical bonding effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUBBELL INC
- Filing Date
- 2020-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the anodizing process leads to insulation between the photovoltaic module frame and the track system, making it difficult to achieve effective electrical bonding and increasing installation and labor costs.
A mechanical clamp, including a conductive body, a pressing arm, and a tab, is used to cut or pierce the non-conductive coating by the pressing arm to form a conductive path, thereby achieving an electrical connection between the frame and the track.
Without adding extra components, the photovoltaic module frame and the track system were electrically integrated, reducing installation and labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN114556702B_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] Cross-references to related applications
[0002] This disclosure is based on and claims preference to co-pending U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62 / 896,948, entitled “Mechanical Grounding Clamp,” filed September 6, 2019, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field
[0003] This disclosure generally relates to clamps for fixing and joining structures, and more specifically to a mechanical clamp for securing a photovoltaic module frame to a track system while providing an electrical connection between the frame and the track system. Background Technology
[0004] A photovoltaic (PV) array typically consists of multiple PV modules housed within a metal frame and a track system supporting the modules. When installing a PV array, multiple PV modules are assembled onto a larger mounting structure (sometimes called a track or rack structure). The metal frame of each PV module and the structural components that mount the modules (such as the track) are generally made of aluminum, typically anodized for corrosion resistance. Although the PV module frame is directly attached to the track using bolts or clamps, the anodizing process insulates the metal structure, meaning that the frame and track may not be electrically bonded unless measures are taken to electrically bond them.
[0005] As with other power sources, for safety reasons, national or local electrical codes typically require that the metal frame of a photovoltaic module and the metal track to which it is fixed be electrically coupled. The term "electrically coupled" here technically refers to the formation of a conductive path between the metal structures to ensure sufficient electrical continuity between them to safely conduct any current applied to the metal structures.
[0006] For electrical bonding of metal structures, the common industrial practice is to install an individual grounding plate on each of the anodized metal structures, or to install individual grounding washers between the anodized metal structures. The grounding plates are attached to the metal plate frame of the photovoltaic module using threaded stainless steel screws. Because the screws cut into the aluminum, a connection is formed that can maintain electrical bonding over time. However, the thickness of ordinary metal plates is quite thin (e.g., 0.080 inches), and the common screw size is 10-32, meaning the screws are therefore only about 2 inches thick. 1The connection is made using a 2 / 2 thread, which provides a small acceptable surface contact area in terms of mechanical strength and conductivity. Using separate bonding washers between metal structures can provide a larger electrical contact area for improved electrical bonding connections. However, adding grounding plates or separate bonding washers increases the cost of installing photovoltaic arrays, including supply costs and labor costs associated with installing individual bonding components. Summary of the Invention
[0007] This disclosure provides a description of embodiments of a mechanical clamp for assembling a photovoltaic (PV) array and providing electrical bonding between a PV module frame and a PV track system forming part of the PV array. In one exemplary embodiment, the mechanical clamp includes a conductive body, a first pressing arm, a second pressing arm, and a tab. The body has a top side, a bottom side, a first end, a second end, a first side edge, and a second side edge. The first pressing arm extends from the first side edge of the body and has at least a portion forming a first angle relative to the bottom side of the body. The second pressing arm extends from the second side edge of the body and has at least a portion forming a second angle relative to the bottom side of the body. The tab extends from the first or second end of the body in a direction away from the body, such that a predetermined distance exists between the bottom surface of the tab and the bottom side of the body.
[0008] In another exemplary embodiment, the mechanical clamp includes a conductive body, a first pressing arm, a second pressing arm, and a tab. The conductive body has a top side, a bottom side, a first end, a second end, a first side edge, a second side edge, and a mounting hole extending from the top side to the bottom side. The first pressing arm is integrally formed into the body and extends from the first side edge of the body. The first pressing arm preferably forms a first angle with respect to the bottom side of the body. The second pressing arm is integrally formed into the body and extends from the second side edge of the body. The second pressing arm preferably forms a second angle with respect to the bottom side of the body. The tab extends from the first or second end of the body in a direction substantially perpendicular to the body, such that a predetermined distance exists between the bottom surface of the tab and the bottom side of the body.
[0009] In another exemplary embodiment, the mechanical clamp includes a mounting fastener and a conductive body. The conductive body includes a top side, a bottom side, a first end, a second end, a first side edge, a second side edge, and a mounting hole extending from the top side to the bottom side. A first pressing arm extends from the first side edge of the body at a first angle relative to the bottom side of the body. A second pressing arm extends from the second side edge of the body at a second angle relative to the bottom side of the body. A tab extends from the first end of the body in a direction substantially perpendicular to the body, such that a predetermined distance exists between the bottom surface of the tab and the bottom side of the body. Attached Figure Description
[0010] The embodiments depicted in the accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only. Those skilled in the art will readily recognize from the following description that alternative embodiments of the structures shown herein can be employed without departing from the principles described herein, wherein:
[0011] Figure 1 This is a top perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of a mechanical clamp according to the present disclosure, which secures and attaches a photovoltaic module frame to the track of a track system;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a top perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of the mechanical clamp according to the present disclosure, showing bolts for securing the mechanical clamp to the photovoltaic module frame and track;
[0013] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Top plan view of the mechanical fixture;
[0014] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A front view of the mechanical fixture;
[0015] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A side view of the mechanical clamp;
[0016] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Top perspective view showing the components of the mechanical clamps, photovoltaic module frame, and track separated;
[0017] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 A side view of the mechanical clamps, photovoltaic module frame, and track, showing the mechanical clamps that secure the photovoltaic module frame to the track;
[0018] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 The mechanical clamps, photovoltaic module frames, and track system are shown in a cross-sectional view along line 8-8, and the mechanical clamps that fix the photovoltaic module frames to the track and cut into the non-conductive coating on the photovoltaic module frames are also shown.
[0019] Figure 8A This is an enlarged portion of the mechanical clamp within the slot in the photovoltaic module frame, showing the edge of the clamp's pressing arm cutting into the non-conductive coating on the frame;
[0020] Figure 9 This is a bottom perspective view of another exemplary embodiment of the mechanical clamp according to the present disclosure;
[0021] Figure 10 This is a bottom perspective view of another exemplary embodiment of a mechanical clamp according to the present disclosure;
[0022] Figure 11 yes Figure 10 A partial cross-sectional view taken along line 11-11 of the mechanical bonding fixture shows an electrical bonding component that pierces the non-conductive coating on the track system to facilitate an electrical bond between the photovoltaic module frame and the track.
[0023] Figure 12 This is a cross-sectional view of another exemplary embodiment of a bonding member that pierces the non-conductive coating on the track system to facilitate an electrical bond between the photovoltaic module frame and the track;
[0024] Figure 13 yes Figure 2 The mechanical clamps secure and attach the two photovoltaic module frames to the top perspective view of the track; and
[0025] Figure 14 yes Figure 13 The end view of the mechanical clamp, photovoltaic module frame, and track shows the mechanical clamp that secures the two photovoltaic module frames to the track. Detailed Implementation
[0026] This disclosure provides a description of embodiments of mechanical clamps for assembling photovoltaic (PV) arrays and providing electrical bonding between a PV module frame forming part of the PV array and a track system. This specification and the accompanying drawings should be considered illustrative rather than restrictive. Various modifications may be made to this disclosure without departing from its spirit and scope.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 This illustration shows an exemplary embodiment of a mechanical clamp 10 according to the present disclosure, which serves as an end clamp for securing and attaching a PV module frame 100 to a track 110 of a track system. For ease of description, the mechanical clamp 10 may also be referred to herein as a "clamp" in the singular and a "plural clamp". The PV module frame 100 may also be referred herein as a "frame" in the singular and a "plural frame".
[0028] Now refer to Figures 2 to 5This illustration shows an exemplary embodiment of the clamp 10 according to the present disclosure. In this exemplary embodiment, the clamp 10 includes a conductive body 12 having a top side 12a, a bottom side 12b, a first end 12c, a second end 12d, a first side edge 12e, and a second side edge 12f. The body 12 also includes a mounting hole 14 for receiving a mounting fastener 50. The body 12 includes a first pressing wing or arm 16 and a second pressing wing or arm 18. The first pressing arm 16 extends from the first side edge 12e of the body 12, and the second pressing arm 18 extends from the second side edge 12f of the body 12. The pressing arms 16 and 18 may be integrally or integrally formed into the body 12, or the pressing arms 16 and 18 may be separate components fixed to the body 12 using welding, adhesive, or mechanical fasteners.
[0029] Mounting hole 14 can be, for example, a threaded hole, a clearance hole, or a square hole. Using a threaded hole, fastener 50 can be mounted (e.g., in...). Figure 2 A bolt (shown in the diagram) is screwed into a threaded mounting hole 14 to secure the clamp 10 to the frame 100 and the track 110. A clearance hole allows a mounting fastener 50 (e.g., a bolt) to pass through the hole 14, and a nut (not shown) can be attached to the neck of the bolt 50 to secure the clamp 10 to the frame 100 and the track 110. A carriage bolt allows the square neck of the carriage bolt 50 to fit within the square hole 14, and a nut (not shown) can be attached to the threaded portion of the neck of the carriage bolt 50 to secure the clamp 10 to the frame 100 and the track 110. The mounting fastener 50 is preferably made of a conductive material such as steel, stainless steel, or aluminum.
[0030] Continue to refer to Figures 2 to 5 ,like Figure 4 As shown, the first pressing arm 16 and the second pressing arm 18 extend from the respective side edges 12e or 12f at an angle "α" relative to the respective side edges 12e or 12f. The angle "α" can be in the range of about 5 degrees and about 20 degrees, and is preferably about 10 degrees. Using this angle, when the mounting fastener 50 is tightened to secure the frame 100 to the track 110, the pressing arms 16 and 18 can apply pressing force to the frame 100 and / or the track 110. Additionally, when the mounting fastener 50 is tightened to secure the frame 100 to the track 110, at least a portion (e.g., corner edges) of the pressing arms 16 and 18 forms an electrically bonded member. More specifically, as... Figure 8A As shown, the corner edge 16a of the first pressing arm 16 serves as an electrical bonding member capable of cutting or piercing a non-conductive coating 114 on the frame 100, for example, a coating that protects the frame from corrosion. Examples of such non-conductive coatings include oxides, paints, and / or anodized coatings. Similarly, see... Figure 8AThe corner edge 18a of the second pressing arm 18 serves as an electrical bonding member capable of cutting or piercing, for example, the non-conductive coating 114 on the frame 100 that protects the frame from corrosion. Figure 3 As shown, the front edge 16b of the pressing arm 16 and the front edge 18b of the pressing arm 18 can be tapered. Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, tapered edges 16b and 18b facilitate the mounting of the clamp 10 into the slot within the frame 100.
[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, the tab 20 extending from the first end 12c or the second end 12d of the body 12 is preferably perpendicular to the longitudinal axis "A" of the body 12. The tab 20 may be integrally or integrally formed into the body 12, or the tab 20 may be a separate component fixed to the first end 12c or the second end 12d of the body 12 using welding, adhesives, or mechanical fasteners. Figure 4 As shown, the bottom surface or wall 20a of the tab 20 may include a flat portion with rounded edges, or as... Figure 4 As shown by the dashed lines, the bottom surface or wall 20a of the tab 20 may include a flat portion with square edges. In another exemplary embodiment, the bottom surface or wall 20a of the tab 20 may end with a pointed tip (not shown). The tab 20 has a length "L" that, during installation, helps to position the clamp 10 relative to the frame 100. The tab 20 also helps to maintain the orientation of the clamp 10 such that the longitudinal axis "A" of the body 12 is substantially parallel to the track 110. The length "L" of the tab 20 may range from about 0.25 inches to about 2.5 inches. The tab 20 also stabilizes the body 12 when the mounting fasteners 50 secure the clamp 10 to the PV module frame 100 and the track 110.
[0032] The body 12, pressing arms 16 and 18, and tab 20 are made of a material that is capable of applying sufficient pressing force to the frame 100 and track 110 to hold the frame 100 in place relative to the track 110, while also being conductive to provide electrical bonding. As a non-limiting example, the body 12, pressing arms 16 and 18, and tab 20 may be made of stainless steel or other conductive steel, aluminum, and / or aluminum alloys.
[0033] Reference Figures 6 to 8 and Figure 8A right Figure 2The installation of the clamp 10 is described below. First, the frame 100 is placed on the track 110 such that the slot 102 in the frame 100 is positioned close to the slot 112 in the track 110. Then, the second end 12d of the body 12 is inserted into the slot 102 of the frame 100. It should be noted that the tab 20 also acts as a stop to prevent the body 12 from passing completely through the slot 102. With the body 12 of the clamp 10 partially located within the slot 102 of the frame 100, the mounting fastener 50 is then passed through the slot 112 in the track 110 and screwed into the hole 14 in the body 12. The mounting fastener 50 is then tightened to secure the frame 100 to the track 110. Figure 8A As shown, when the frame 100 is fixed to the track 110, the corner edge 16A of the first pressing arm 16 cuts or pierces any non-conductive coating 114 on the edge 102a of the slot 102 in the frame 100, causing the metal of the first pressing arm 16 to make electrical contact with the metal of the edge 102a of the slot 102. Similarly, the corner edge 18a of the second pressing arm 18 cuts or pierces any non-conductive coating 114 on the edge 102a of the slot 102 in the frame 100, causing the metal of the second pressing arm 18 to make electrical contact with the metal of the edge 102a of the slot 102. With the clamp 10 in electrical contact with the frame 100, a conductive path exists between the clamp 10 and the frame 100. Additionally, the head of the mounting fastener 50 makes electrical contact with the track 110, creating a conductive path between the track 110 and the mounting fastener 50, and... Figure 7 In the exemplary embodiment shown, a conductive path is created between the clamp 10 and the mounting fastener 50. As a result, a conductive path is created between the frame 100 and the track 110, enabling the frame to electrically engage with the track.
[0034] Now go to Figure 9 This illustrates another exemplary embodiment of the clamp according to the present disclosure. In this exemplary embodiment, the clamp 10 includes a conductive body 12 and a conductive tab 20. The conductive body 12 is the same as the body 12 described above and will not be repeated. Except for the bottom surface or wall 20a of the tab, the tab 20 is substantially the same as the tab described above. In this exemplary embodiment, the bottom surface or wall 20a is shaped to form at least one electrically bonded member 22, which is capable of cutting or piercing a non-conductive coating similar to a non-conductive coating 114 on the track 110. Figure 9 In the exemplary embodiment shown, the bottom surface or wall 20a of the tab 20 is shaped as a concave surface forming two electrically bonded members 22, each of which is capable of cutting or piercing the non-conductive coating on the track 110.
[0035] Reference Figures 10 to 12This illustrates another exemplary embodiment of the clamp according to the present disclosure. In this exemplary embodiment, the clamp 10 includes a conductive body 12 and a conductive tab 20. The conductive body 12 is the same as the body 12 described above and will not be repeated. Except for the bottom surface or wall 20a of the tab, the tab 20 is substantially the same as the tab 20 described above. In this exemplary embodiment, the bottom surface or wall 20a includes one or more holes 24, each of which is configured and sized to receive an electrically coupled member 26 (see [link to documentation]). Figure 11 ) or electrical connection component 28 (see Figure 12 ).exist Figure 11 In the exemplary embodiment shown, the electrical bonding member 26 is a tubular member with a tapered distal end forming a cutting edge 26a capable of cutting or piercing the non-conductive coating on the track 110. The electrical bonding member 26 can be secured, for example, by press fitting within a corresponding hole 24 in the bottom surface or wall 20a of the tab 20 to create a conductive path between the electrical bonding member 26 and the tab 20 of the clamp 10. Figure 12 In the exemplary embodiment shown, the electrical coupling member 28 is a tubular member with a serrated distal end that forms a cutting edge 28a capable of cutting or piercing the non-conductive coating on the track 110. The electrical coupling member 28 can be secured, for example, by press fitting within a corresponding hole 24 in the bottom surface or wall 20a of the tab 20 to create a conductive path between the electrical coupling member 28 and the tab 20 of the clamp 10. When the frame 100 is secured to the track as described above, including the electrical coupling member 26 and / or the electrical coupling member 28 can improve the electrical connectivity between the clamp 10 and the track 110.
[0036] exist Figures 6 to 8 In the exemplary embodiment shown, frame 100 is an end frame of the PV array, and clamp 10 serves as an end clamp that extends from the outside of the frame into a slot 102 of frame 100. Figure 13 and Figure 14 In the exemplary embodiment shown, clamp 10 serves as an intermediate clamp for securing adjacent frames 100a and 100b to track 110. (Refer to...) Figure 13 and Figure 14The installation of the clamp 10, which serves as an intermediate fixture, is described. First, two frames 100a and 100b are placed on the track 110, such that the slots 102 of each of the frames 100 are aligned and positioned close to the slots 112 in the track 110. Then, the second end 12d of the body 12 is inserted into the slot 102 of the first frame 100a and into the slot 102 of the second frame 100b. It should be noted that the tab 20 also acts as a stop to prevent the body 12 from completely passing through the slots 102. With the body 12 of the clamp 10 partially located within the slots 102 of the first frame 100a and the second frame 100b, the mounting fastener 50 is then passed through the slots 112 in the track 110 and screwed into the hole 14 in the body 12. The mounting fastener 50 is then tightened to secure the frames 100a and 100b to the track 110. Similar to... Figure 8A As shown, when frames 100a and 100b are fixed to track 110, the corner edge 16a of the first pressing arm 16 cuts or pierces any non-conductive coating 114 on the edge 102a of the slot 102 of each of frames 100a and 100b, causing the metal of the first pressing arm 16 to make electrical contact with the metal of the edge 102a of each of the slots 102. Similarly, the corner edge 18a of the second pressing arm 18 cuts or pierces any non-conductive coating 114 on the edge 102a of the slots 102 of frames 100a and 100b, causing the metal of the second pressing arm 18 to make electrical contact with the metal of the edge 102a of each of the slots 102. With the clamp 10 in electrical contact with frames 100a and 100b, a conductive path exists between the clamp 10 and the frames. Additionally, the head of the mounting fastener 50 makes electrical contact with the rail 110, creating a conductive path between the rail 110 and the mounting fastener 50. Figure 14 In the exemplary embodiment shown, a conductive path is created between the clamp 10 and the mounting fastener 50. As a result, a conductive path is created between the frames 100a and 100b and the track 110, enabling the frames to electrically engage with the track.
[0037] Although illustrative embodiments of the present disclosure have been described and illustrated above, it should be understood that these illustrative embodiments are exemplary and should not be considered limiting. Additions, deletions, substitutions, and other modifications may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the present disclosure should not be considered limited by the foregoing description.
Claims
1. A clamping fixture, comprising: A conductive body having a top side, a bottom side, a first end, a second end, a first side edge, and a second side edge; An elongated first pressing arm extends outward from the first side edge of the body. The first pressing arm has a length extending along the first side edge from the first end to a position near the second end of the body, where the first pressing arm tapers toward the first side edge of the body. The first pressing arm has an edge forming a first angle relative to the bottom side of the body, and this edge of the first pressing arm forms a first electrical bonding member. An elongated second pressing arm extends outward from the second side edge of the body. The second pressing arm has a length along the second side edge extending from the first end to a position near the second end of the body, where the second pressing arm tapers toward the second side edge of the body. The second pressing arm has an edge forming a second angle relative to the bottom side of the body, and this edge of the second pressing arm forms a second electrical bonding member. as well as A tab extends from the first end of the body in a direction away from the body, such that a predetermined distance exists between the bottom surface of the tab and the bottom side of the body. The connecting clamp is used to fix and electrically connect the frame to the track. The first pressing arm tapers toward the first side edge and the second pressing arm tapers toward the second side edge to facilitate the installation of the connecting clamp into the slot in the frame. The first and second electrically connected components are electrically connected to the frame.
2. The coupling fixture according to claim 1, wherein, The body includes a mounting hole extending from the top side of the body to the bottom side of the body.
3. The clamping fixture according to claim 2 further includes mounting fasteners adapted to mate with the mounting holes.
4. The coupling fixture according to claim 1, wherein, The conductive body is basically planar.
5. The coupling fixture according to claim 1, wherein, The first angle is between 5 degrees and 20 degrees, and the second angle is between 5 degrees and 20 degrees.
6. The coupling fixture according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom surface of the tab includes at least one electrically bonded member extending from the bottom surface.
7. The coupling fixture according to claim 6, wherein, The at least one electrically bonded member extending from the bottom surface of the tab includes at least one hole in the bottom surface of the tab, and the at least one electrically bonded member is positioned within the at least one hole.
8. A clamping fixture, comprising: A conductive body having a top side, a bottom side, a first end, a second end, a first side edge, a second side edge, and a mounting hole extending from the top side to the bottom side; An elongated first pressing arm is integrally formed into the body and extends outward from the first side edge of the body. The first pressing arm has a length along the first side edge extending from the first end to a position along the body near the second end, where the first pressing arm tapers toward the first side edge. The first pressing arm has an edge forming a first angle relative to the bottom side of the body, the edge forming a first electrical bonding member. An elongated second pressing arm is integrally formed into the body and extends outward from the second side edge of the body. The second pressing arm has a length along the second side edge extending from the first end to a position along the body near the second end, where the second pressing arm tapers toward the second side edge of the body. The second pressing arm has an edge forming a second angle relative to the bottom side of the body, the edge forming a second electrical bonding member. as well as A tab extends from the first end of the body in a direction substantially perpendicular to the body, such that a predetermined distance exists between the bottom surface of the tab and the bottom side of the body. The connecting clamp is used to fix and electrically connect the frame to the track. The first pressing arm tapers toward the first side edge and the second pressing arm tapers toward the second side edge to facilitate the installation of the connecting clamp into the slot in the frame. The first and second electrically connected components are electrically connected to the frame.
9. The coupling fixture according to claim 8, wherein, The conductive body is essentially planar.
10. The coupling fixture according to claim 8, wherein, The first electrically bonded member is configured to cut or pierce the non-conductive coating.
11. The coupling fixture according to claim 8, wherein, The second electrical bonding member is configured to cut or pierce the non-conductive coating.
12. The coupling fixture according to claim 8, wherein, The first angle is between 5 degrees and 20 degrees, and the second angle is between 5 degrees and 20 degrees.
13. The coupling fixture according to claim 8, wherein, The bottom surface of the tab includes at least one electrically bonded member extending from the bottom surface.
14. The coupling clamp according to claim 13, wherein, The at least one electrically bonded member extending from the bottom surface of the tab includes at least one hole in the bottom surface of the tab, and the at least one electrically bonded member is positioned within the at least one hole.
15. The coupling fixture according to claim 8, wherein, The body includes a mounting hole extending from the top side of the body to the bottom side of the body.
16. A clamping fixture, comprising: Install fasteners; as well as The conductive body includes: Top side, bottom side, first end, second end, first side edge, second side edge, and mounting hole extending from the top side to the bottom side; An elongated first pressing arm extends outward from the first side edge of the body. The first pressing arm has a length along the first side edge extending from the first end to a position near the second end of the body, where the first pressing arm tapers toward the first side edge. The first pressing arm has an edge forming a first angle relative to the bottom side of the body, and this edge of the first pressing arm forms a first electrical bonding member. An elongated second pressing arm extends outward from the second side edge of the body. The second pressing arm has a length extending along the second side edge from the first end to a position near the second end of the body, where it tapers towards the second side edge. The second pressing arm has an edge forming a second angle relative to the bottom side of the body, and this edge forms a second electrical bonding member. A tab extends from the first end of the body in a direction substantially perpendicular to the body, such that a predetermined distance exists between the bottom surface of the tab and the bottom side of the body. The connecting clamp is used to fix and electrically connect the frame to the track. The first pressing arm tapers toward the first side edge and the second pressing arm tapers toward the second side edge to facilitate the installation of the connecting clamp into the slot in the frame. The first and second electrically connected components are electrically connected to the frame.
17. The coupling fixture according to claim 16, wherein, The conductive body is essentially planar.
18. The coupling fixture according to claim 16, wherein, The first electrically bonded member is configured to cut or pierce the non-conductive coating.
19. The coupling clamp according to claim 16, wherein, The second electrical bonding member is configured to cut or pierce the non-conductive coating.
20. The coupling fixture according to claim 16, wherein, The first angle is between 5 degrees and 20 degrees, and the second angle is between 5 degrees and 20 degrees.
21. The coupling clamp according to claim 16, wherein, The bottom surface of the tab includes at least one electrically bonded member extending from the bottom surface.
22. The coupling fixture according to claim 21, wherein, The at least one electrically bonded member extending from the bottom surface of the tab includes at least one hole in the bottom surface of the tab, and the at least one electrically bonded member is positioned within the at least one hole.
23. The coupling fixture according to claim 16, wherein, The body includes a mounting hole extending from the top side of the body to the bottom side of the body.