Prefabricated Outdoor 220 kV GIS Equipment Mobile Dust-proof Shed

Through the prefabricated design of outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment mobile dust protection shed, the problem of dust protection shed in the prior art is not convenient for rapid assembly, automatic expansion and movement, and the rapid and flexible assembly and movement are achieved, and the safety and scope of application are improved.

CN114566881BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10XINJIANG POWER TRANSMISSION & TRANSFORMATION ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210212906.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-03-04
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2042-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dustproof shed of existing outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment is not convenient for quick on-site assembly, automatic telescopic adjustment of dust shading length, and synchronously winding and releasing the top dustproof cloth, and is not convenient for individual and flexible movement on site.

Method used

It adopts an assembled design, including two U-shaped top frames, two side plates and a transformed moving mechanism, and achieves rapid assembly, automatic expansion and movement through the drive motor and linkage mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid on-site assembly and disassembly, automatic telescopic adjustment of dust-proof occlusion length, and synchronous winding and release of top dust-proof cloth, improving the scope of application and flexibility of use, and avoiding the safety risks of people climbing high.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a prefabricated outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment mobile dust-proof shed. Aiming at the problems that the existing dust-proof shed is not convenient for rapid on-site assembly, automatically telescoping and adjusting the dust-proof shielding length, synchronously winding and releasing the top dust-proof cloth, and being flexibly moved separately on site, the following solutions are proposed. It includes two U-shaped top frames and two side plates. The two U-shaped top frames are symmetrically arranged. The top of the side plate is fixedly connected with two rectangular clamping sleeves. The present invention facilitates the functions of rapid on-site assembly and locking, automatically telescoping and adjusting the dust-proof shielding length, and synchronously winding and releasing the top dust-proof cloth with a single drive, saving time and effort, improving the on-site assembly and disassembly efficiency, expanding the scope of application, avoiding the safety risks caused by personnel climbing to the top to lay the dust-proof top cloth, and through the transformable moving method, facilitating stable movement on site while being flexibly moved separately, improving the use flexibility, meeting the use requirements, and being beneficial to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of dust-proof sheds, and in particular to a mobile dust-proof shed for assembled outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment. Background Art

[0002] GIS electrical equipment is also known as gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear. The advantages of GIS are that it has a compact structure, small floor area, high reliability, flexible configuration, convenient installation, strong safety, strong environmental adaptability, and very little maintenance work. During the installation process of outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment, in accordance with construction specifications, State Grid, and relevant requirements of the manufacturer, an outdoor dust-proof room needs to be set up during installation.

[0003] Existing outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment generally uses fixed or integral dust-proof sheds. The dust-proof shed is mostly composed of a support frame and a dust-proof cloth installed on the outside of the support frame. Some ventilation equipment or monitoring equipment for temperature, humidity, cleanliness, etc. are also simply installed later inside the dust-proof shed; for the fixed or integral dust-proof shed surface, when hoisting the equipment during construction, the entire dust-proof shed needs to be lifted, which is not convenient to quickly move the dust-proof shed directly to the side for equipment hoisting, time-consuming and laborious. Although there is also a method in the prior art of laying placement rails in advance at the bottom for movement, the integral or fixed dust-proof shed is also not convenient for on-site rapid assembly construction and subsequent transportation; generally speaking, it has the following disadvantages;

[0004] 1. It has the disadvantage of being inconvenient for rapid on-site assembly, and the on-site construction period is long;

[0005] 2. It has the disadvantages of being inconvenient for automatically telescoping and adjusting the dust-proof shielding length and synchronously rolling up and releasing the top dust-proof cloth, and cannot be adjusted according to the installation length of different on-site equipment, resulting in a relatively limited application range of the existing integral dust-proof shed. Moreover, the dust-proof cloth at the top is different from the side dust-proof cloth. The side dust-proof cloth is more convenient for personnel to install, while the top dust-proof cloth requires personnel to climb to the top for adjustment, which is extremely inconvenient;

[0006] 3. It has the disadvantage of being inconvenient for flexible movement alone on-site. Even with the method of setting rails, it can only move and avoid simply along the direction of the rails. When it needs to be transferred in other directions, a hoisting machine still needs to be used separately for hoisting and transferring, with low flexibility.

[0007] In order to solve the problems of inconvenient rapid on-site assembly, automatically telescoping and adjusting the dust-proof shielding length and synchronously rolling up and releasing the top dust-proof cloth, and flexible movement alone on-site, we have therefore proposed a mobile dust-proof shed for assembled outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The assembled outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment mobile dust-proof shed proposed by the present invention solves the problems of inconvenient rapid on-site assembly, automatic telescopic adjustment of the dust-proof shielding length, synchronous winding and releasing of the top dust-proof cloth, and flexible on-site individual movement.

[0009] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0010] The assembled outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment mobile dust-proof shed includes two U-shaped top frames and two side plates. The two U-shaped top frames are symmetrically arranged. The top of the side plate is fixedly connected with two rectangular card sleeves. The bottom of the U-shaped top frame is provided with a card slot with openings on both the front side and the rear side. The top of the side plate is clamped with the corresponding card slot. The bottom of the side plate is fixedly connected with a transformable mobile mechanism. T-shaped guide rails respectively matched with the corresponding transformable mobile mechanisms are arranged on one side of the two side plates away from each other.

[0011] Rectangular grooves are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped top frame. A rectangular box with an open bottom is slidably sleeved in the rectangular groove. The same rectangular box is fixedly connected between the four rectangular boxes. The same U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the rectangular box. A rotating mechanism is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped plate. Two dust-proof top cloths respectively adhesively fixed to the top of the corresponding U-shaped top frame are wound around and fixed on the rotating mechanism. A threaded driving mechanism fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the corresponding rectangular groove is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the rectangular box. One ends of the four threaded driving mechanisms close to each other all extend into the rectangular box and are fixedly connected with the same linkage mechanism. A rotary driving mechanism is fixedly sleeved on the threaded driving mechanism located at the left front side. The bottom end of the rotating mechanism extends into the rectangular box and is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary driving mechanism. A driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular box. The output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary driving mechanism. A rectangular hole is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the rectangular groove away from the rectangular box. An extrusion type elastic self-locking mechanism matched with the corresponding rectangular card sleeve is fixedly installed in the rectangular hole.

[0012] Preferably, the transformable mobile mechanism includes an L-shaped slider fixed to the bottom of the side plate. The bottom of the L-shaped slider is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove with openings on both the front side and the rear side. The T-shaped sliding groove is adapted to the corresponding T-shaped guide rail. Box-shaped seats with open bottoms are fixedly connected to one side of the two L-shaped sliders away from each other. A rectangular seat is slidably sleeved in the box-shaped seat. Two universal wheels are rotatably installed at the bottom of the rectangular seat. A T-shaped screw rod is rotatably connected to the top of the rectangular seat. Three guide posts are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the rectangular seat. A first threaded hole and six guide holes are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped seat. The first threaded hole is threadedly connected to the corresponding T-shaped screw rod. The inner wall of the guide hole is slidably connected to the outer side of the corresponding guide post.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes four winding shafts. The two winding shafts located at the rear are rotatably installed on the rear inner wall of the U-shaped plate, and the two winding shafts located at the front are rotatably installed on the front inner wall of the U-shaped plate. The same circular shaft is fixedly connected between the two front and rear opposite winding shafts. The top of the U-shaped plate is arranged in an arc structure. A protective cover is fixedly connected to the front side of the U-shaped plate. The front ends of the two winding shafts located at the front both extend into the protective cover and are fixedly connected with a first gear. The two first gears are meshed with each other. The dust-proof top cloth is wound around and fixed on the corresponding two front and rear opposite winding shafts. Two pressure rollers are rotatably installed between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the U-shaped plate. The bottom of the pressure roller is in rolling contact with the corresponding dust-proof top cloth. Rubber sheets are fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped plate. The bottom of the rubber sheet is in movable contact with the top of the corresponding dust-proof top cloth. A first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the left-side circular shaft among the two circular shafts. The bottom of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear. The bottom of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The bottom end of the rotating shaft extends into the rectangular box, and the rectangular box is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the threaded driving mechanism includes a first screw rod rotatably installed between the inner walls on both sides of the corresponding rectangular box. The thread directions of the two first screw rods opposite to each other left and right are opposite. A slider slidably connected in the corresponding rectangular box is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod. A second threaded hole threadedly connected with the corresponding first screw rod is formed in one side of the slider. The bottom of the slider is fixedly connected with the bottom inner wall of the corresponding rectangular groove. One end of the first screw rod close to the rectangular box extends into the rectangular box. The linkage mechanism includes two sprockets arranged in the rectangular box and a chain drivingly connected to the outer sides of the two sprockets. The mutually approaching ends of the two first screw rods opposite to each other left and right are respectively fixedly connected with both sides of the corresponding sprocket.

[0015] Preferably, the rotary driving mechanism includes a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear and a fifth bevel gear. The third bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the left front first screw rod. The fourth bevel gear is meshed with the bottom of the third bevel gear. The bottom of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the top end of the output shaft of the driving motor. The fifth bevel gear is meshed with the top of the third bevel gear. The top of the fifth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft.

[0016] Preferably, the extrusion type elastic self-locking mechanism includes a rectangular slider slidably sleeved in a corresponding rectangular hole. A clamping rod is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular slider close to the rectangular box. The clamping rod is adapted to a corresponding rectangular clamping sleeve. Two rectangular clamping sleeves opposite to each other left and right are symmetrically arranged. A rectangular through hole communicating with a corresponding clamping groove is formed in the bottom inner wall of the rectangular hole. The inner wall of the rectangular through hole is in movable contact with the outer side of the corresponding rectangular clamping sleeve. A support seat is fixedly installed in the rectangular hole. A rectangular guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the rectangular slider close to the rectangular box. One end of the rectangular guide rod close to the rectangular box extends into a corresponding rectangular groove and is fixedly connected to a pressing plate. One side of the pressing plate close to the rectangular box is in movable contact with one side of the corresponding rectangular box away from the rectangular box. The support seat is slidably sleeved on the corresponding rectangular guide rod. A plurality of compression springs in a compressed state are fixedly connected between one side of the pressing plate close to the corresponding support seat and the support seat.

[0017] Preferably, first male magic tapes are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the side plates, the front and rear sides of the U-shaped top frame, the front and rear sides of the rectangular box, and the outer side of the rectangular box. A plurality of first dust-proof cloths are provided on the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped top frame. A first female magic tape adhesively bonded to the corresponding first male magic tape is sewn on the inner side of the first dust-proof cloth. A second male magic tape and a second female magic tape are respectively sewn on the sides of two adjacent first dust-proof cloths close to each other. The second male magic tape is bonded to the corresponding second female magic tape.

[0018] Preferably, one side of the rectangular groove close to the rectangular box is open. The rectangular box is composed of a box body with an open bottom and a cover plate fixed to the bottom of the box body. A storage battery electrically connected to the driving motor is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the rectangular box. A wireless remote control switch is fixedly connected and electrically connected to the right side of the driving motor. The wireless remote control switch is matched with an external remote controller.

[0019] Preferably, two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped top frame. The sides of the two limiting blocks on the same U-shaped top frame close to each other are respectively in movable contact with the two sides of the corresponding side plate.

[0020] Preferably, the side plate is composed of a rectangular aluminum alloy frame and four aluminum alloy thin plates threadedly fixed in the rectangular aluminum alloy frame.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0022] The present invention facilitates single-drive to achieve rapid on-site assembly and locking, automatically adjust the telescopic length of dust-proof shielding, and synchronously wind and release the top dust-proof top cloth. It saves time and effort, improves the on-site assembly and disassembly efficiency, expands the scope of application, and avoids the safety risks of personnel climbing to the top to lay the dust-proof top cloth. Moreover, through the transformable moving method, it is convenient to stably move on-site and flexibly move individually, improving the use flexibility, meeting the use requirements, and being beneficial to use. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the assembled outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment mobile dust-proof shed proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the assembled outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment mobile dust-proof shed before the first dust-proof cloth is installed;

[0025] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic top-view structural diagram of the U-shaped top frame, rectangular box and rectangular box connectors of the assembled outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment mobile dust-proof shed proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of part A in;

[0028] Figure 6 It is Figure 3 an enlarged structural diagram of part B in;

[0029] Figure 7 It is Figure 3 an enlarged structural diagram of part C in;

[0030] Figure 8 It is Figure 3 an enlarged structural diagram of part D in;

[0031] Figure 9 It is a schematic top-view structural diagram of the winding shaft and circular shaft connectors of the assembled outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment mobile dust-proof shed proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 10 It is a schematic side-view structural diagram of the side plate of the assembled outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment mobile dust-proof shed proposed by the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 100, T-shaped guide rail; 101, first dust-proof cloth; 102, first male magic tape; 1, U-shaped top frame; 2, card slot; 3, side plate; 301, rectangular card sleeve; 302, aluminum alloy thin plate; 303, rectangular aluminum alloy frame; 4, L-shaped slider; 5, universal wheel; 6, rectangular groove; 7, rectangular box; 8, rectangular box; 9, first screw rod; 10, slider; 11, sprocket; 12, chain; 13, drive motor; 14, fourth bevel gear; 15, third bevel gear; 16, U-shaped plate; 17, winding shaft; 18, round shaft; 19, dust-proof top cloth; 20, pressure roller; 21, rubber sheet; 22, rotating shaft; 23, fifth bevel gear; 24, second bevel gear; 25, first bevel gear; 26, protective cover; 27, first gear; 28, rectangular hole; 29, rectangular slider; 30, clamping rod; 31, support seat; 32, rectangular guide rod; 33, extrusion plate; 34, compression spring; 35, limit block; 36, box-shaped seat; 37, rectangular seat; 38, T-shaped screw rod; 39, guide post; 40, T-shaped chute. Detailed implementation manners

[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0035] Refer to Figures 1-10 The assembled outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment mobile dust-proof shed includes two U-shaped top frames 1 and two side plates 3. The two U-shaped top frames 1 are symmetrically arranged. Two rectangular card sleeves 301 are fixedly connected to the top of the side plate 3. The bottom of the U-shaped top frame 1 is provided with a card slot 2 that is open at both the front and rear sides. The top of the side plate 3 is clamped with the corresponding card slot 2. A transformable mobile mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate 3. T-shaped guide rails 100 that are respectively matched with the corresponding transformable mobile mechanisms are provided on both sides of the two side plates 3 that are far away from each other.

[0036] Rectangular grooves 6 are formed on both the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped top frame 1. A rectangular box 7 with an open bottom is slidably sleeved in the rectangular groove 6. The same rectangular box 8 is fixedly connected between the four rectangular boxes 7. The same U-shaped plate 16 is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the rectangular box 8. A rotating mechanism is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped plate 16. Two dust-proof top cloths 19 respectively adhesively fixed to the top of the corresponding U-shaped top frame 1 are wound around and fixed to the rotating mechanism. A threaded driving mechanism fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the corresponding rectangular groove 6 is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the rectangular box 7. One end of each of the four threaded driving mechanisms close to each other extends into the rectangular box 8 and is fixedly connected to the same linkage mechanism. A rotary driving mechanism is fixedly sleeved on the threaded driving mechanism located at the left front side. The bottom end of the rotating mechanism extends into the rectangular box 8 and is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary driving mechanism. A driving motor 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular box 8. The output shaft of the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary driving mechanism. A rectangular hole 28 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the rectangular groove 6 away from the rectangular box 8. An extrusion type elastic self-locking mechanism matched with the corresponding rectangular clamping sleeve 301 is fixedly installed in the rectangular hole 28;

[0037] The transformable moving mechanism includes L-shaped sliders 4 fixed to the bottom of the side plate 3. The bottom of the L-shaped slider 4 is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove 40 with both the front side and the rear side being open. The T-shaped sliding groove 40 is adapted to the corresponding T-shaped guide rail 100. Box-shaped seats 36 with open bottoms are fixedly connected to the sides of the two L-shaped sliders 4 away from each other. A rectangular seat 37 is slidably sleeved in the box-shaped seat 36. Two universal wheels 5 are rotatably installed at the bottom of the rectangular seat 37. A T-shaped screw rod 38 is rotatably connected to the top of the rectangular seat 37. A first bearing is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular seat 37. The inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the T-shaped screw rod 38. The T-shaped screw rod 38 is rotatably installed at the top of the corresponding rectangular seat 37 through the first bearing. Three guide posts 39 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the rectangular seat 37. A first threaded hole and six guide holes are formed in the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped seat 36. The first threaded hole is threadedly connected to the corresponding T-shaped screw rod 38. The inner wall of the guide hole is slidably connected to the outer side of the corresponding guide post 39;

[0038] The rotating mechanism includes four winding shafts 17. Two winding shafts 17 located at the rear are rotatably installed on the inner wall at the rear side of the U-shaped plate 16, and two winding shafts 17 located at the front are rotatably installed on the inner wall at the front side of the U-shaped plate 16. Second bearings are embedded on both the inner wall at the front side and the inner wall at the rear side of the U-shaped plate 16. The inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding winding shaft 17. The winding shaft 17 is rotatably installed in the U-shaped plate 16 through the corresponding second bearing. The same round shaft 18 is fixedly connected between the two front and rear opposite winding shafts 17. The top of the U-shaped plate 16 is provided with an arc-shaped structure. A shielding cover 26 is fixedly connected to the front side of the U-shaped plate 16. The front ends of the two winding shafts 17 located at the front extend into the shielding cover 26 and are fixedly connected with a first gear 27. The two first gears 27 are meshed with each other. The dust-proof top cloth 19 is wound around and fixed on the corresponding two front and rear opposite winding shafts 17. Two pressure rollers 20 are rotatably installed between the inner wall at the front side and the inner wall at the rear side of the U-shaped plate 16. Pin shafts are fixedly connected to both the inner wall at the front side and the inner wall at the rear side of the U-shaped plate 16. Third bearings are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the pressure roller 20. The inner ring of the third bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding pin shaft. The pressure roller 20 is rotatably installed in the U-shaped plate 16 through the two third bearings and the two pin shafts. The bottom of the pressure roller 20 is in rolling contact with the corresponding dust-proof top cloth 19. Rubber sheets 21 are fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped plate 16. The bottom of the rubber sheet 21 is in movable contact with the top of the corresponding dust-proof top cloth 19. A first bevel gear 25 is fixedly sleeved on the left round shaft 18 among the two round shafts 18. The bottom of the first bevel gear 25 is meshed with a second bevel gear 24. The bottom of the second bevel gear 24 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 22. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 22 extends into the rectangular box 8. The rectangular box 8 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 22. An installation round hole is opened on the inner wall at the top of the rectangular box 8. Two fourth bearings are fixedly sleeved in the installation round hole. The inner ring of the fourth bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 22. The rectangular box 8 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 22 through the two fourth bearings;

[0039] The screw drive mechanism includes a first screw rod 9 rotatably installed between the inner walls on both sides of the corresponding rectangular box 7. A rotation groove is formed in the inner wall on one side of the rectangular box 7 away from the rectangular box 8, and a rotation hole is formed in the inner wall on the side of the rectangular box 7 close to the rectangular box 8. Fifth bearings are fixedly sleeved in both the rotation hole and the rotation groove. The inner ring of the fifth bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding first screw rod 9. The first screw rod 9 is rotatably installed in the corresponding rectangular box 7 through two fifth bearings. The thread directions of the two first screw rods 9 opposite to each other left and right are opposite. A slider 10 that is slidably connected in the corresponding rectangular box 7 is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod 9. A second threaded hole that is threadedly connected to the corresponding first screw rod 9 is formed in one side of the slider 10. The bottom of the slider 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the corresponding rectangular groove 6. One end of the first screw rod 9 close to the rectangular box 8 extends into the rectangular box 8. The linkage mechanism includes two sprockets 11 arranged in the rectangular box 8 and a chain 12 drivingly connected to the outer sides of the two sprockets 11. One end of the two first screw rods 9 opposite to each other left and right and close to each other is fixedly connected to both sides of the corresponding sprocket 11 respectively;

[0040] The rotary drive mechanism includes a third bevel gear 15, a fourth bevel gear 14 and a fifth bevel gear 23. The third bevel gear 15 is fixedly sleeved on the left front first screw rod 9. The fourth bevel gear 14 meshes with the bottom of the third bevel gear 15. The bottom of the fourth bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected to the top end of the output shaft of the drive motor 13. The fifth bevel gear 23 meshes with the top of the third bevel gear 15. The top of the fifth bevel gear 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 22;

[0041] The extrusion type elastic self-locking mechanism includes a rectangular slider 29 slidably sleeved in a corresponding rectangular hole 28. A clamping rod 30 is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular slider 29 close to the rectangular box 8. The clamping rod 30 is adapted to a corresponding rectangular clamping sleeve 301. Two rectangular clamping sleeves 301 opposite to each other left and right are symmetrically arranged. A rectangular through hole communicating with a corresponding clamping groove 2 is formed in the bottom inner wall of the rectangular hole 28. The inner wall of the rectangular through hole is in movable contact with the outer side of the corresponding rectangular clamping sleeve 301. A support seat 31 is fixedly installed in the rectangular hole 28. A rectangular guide rod 32 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the rectangular slider 29 close to the rectangular box 8. One end of the rectangular guide rod 32 close to the rectangular box 8 extends into a corresponding rectangular groove 6 and is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 33. One side of the pressing plate 33 close to the rectangular box 8 is in movable contact with one side of the corresponding rectangular box 7 far from the rectangular box 8. The support seat 31 is slidably sleeved on the corresponding rectangular guide rod 32. A rectangular sliding through hole for slidably connecting with the outer side of the corresponding rectangular guide rod 32 is formed in the right side of the support seat 31. A plurality of compression springs 34 in a compressed state are fixedly connected between one side of the pressing plate 33 close to the corresponding support seat 31 and the support seat 31. This embodiment is convenient for single drive to achieve rapid on-site assembly and locking, automatically adjust the dust-proof shielding length by telescoping, and synchronously wind and release the top dust-proof cloth 19. It saves time and effort, improves the on-site assembly and disassembly efficiency, expands the scope of application, and avoids the safety risks caused by personnel climbing to the top to lay the dust-proof cloth 19. Moreover, through the transformable moving method, it is convenient to stably move on-site and flexibly move individually, improves the use flexibility, meets the use requirements, and is beneficial to use.

[0042] In this embodiment, the front and rear sides of the side plate 3, the front and rear sides of the U-shaped top frame 1, the front and rear sides of the rectangular box 8, and the outer side of the rectangular box 7 are all fixedly connected with a first male magic tape 102. A plurality of first dust-proof cloths 101 are provided on the front and rear sides of the U-shaped top frame 1. A first female magic tape adhesively bonded to the corresponding first male magic tape 102 is sewn on the inner side of the first dust-proof cloth 101. A second male magic tape and a second female magic tape are respectively sewn on the mutually approaching sides of two adjacent first dust-proof cloths 101. The second male magic tape is bonded to the corresponding second female magic tape. One side of the rectangular groove 6 close to the rectangular box 8 is open. The rectangular box 8 is composed of a box body with an open bottom and a cover plate fixed to the bottom of the box body. A storage battery electrically connected to the driving motor 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular box 8. The right side of the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected and electrically connected with a wireless remote control switch. The wireless remote control switch is matched with an external remote controller. Two limiting blocks 35 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped top frame 1. The mutually approaching sides of the two limiting blocks 35 on the same U-shaped top frame 1 are respectively in movable contact with the two sides of the corresponding side plate 3. The side plate 3 is composed of a square aluminum alloy frame 303 and four aluminum alloy thin plates 302 threadedly fixed in the square aluminum alloy frame 303. This embodiment facilitates the functions of single-drive for rapid on-site assembly and locking, automatic telescopic adjustment of the dust-proof shielding length, and synchronous winding and releasing of the top dust-proof top cloth 19, saving time and effort, improving the on-site assembly and disassembly efficiency, expanding the scope of application, avoiding the safety risks associated with personnel climbing to the top to lay the dust-proof top cloth 19, and enabling stable movement on-site and individual flexible relocation through a transformable moving method, improving the flexibility of use, meeting the usage requirements, and being beneficial for use.

[0043] In this embodiment, the four universal wheels 5 are provided to facilitate the simple and flexible movement of the device on site by personnel. Before assembly, the personnel first respectively snap the tops of the two side plates 3 into the corresponding card slots 2, and the side plates 3 drive the corresponding rectangular card sleeves 301 to insert upward into the rectangular holes 28. At this time, the personnel use an external remote control to reverse-start the drive motor 13, so that it drives the fourth bevel gear 14 to rotate. The fourth bevel gear 14 drives the first screw rod 9 on the left front side to rotate through the third bevel gear 15. The first screw rod 9 on the left front side drives the front sprocket 11 to rotate. The front sprocket 11 drives the rear sprocket 11 to rotate through the chain 12. The sprocket 11 drives the corresponding two first screw rods 9 to rotate. At this time, the four first screw rods 9 rotate synchronously. Since the thread helix directions of the two first screw rods 9 that are opposite to each other left and right are opposite, the rotation of the two first screw rods 9 that are opposite to each other left and right can drive the corresponding two sliders 10 that are opposite to each other left and right to move in the direction away from each other. The four sliders 10 drive the two U-shaped top frames 1 to move in the direction away from each other. The U-shaped top frame 1 drives the universal wheel 5 to move through the corresponding side plate 3. As the U-shaped top frame 1 moves, the U-shaped top frame 1 gradually drives the corresponding support base 31 to slide on the rectangular guide rod 32 in the direction away from the rectangular box 8, and relaxes the compression force on the compression spring 34. At this time, the outwardly moving side plate 3 drives the corresponding rectangular card sleeve 301 to gradually sleeved on the clamping rod 30. At this time, the clamping rod 30 restricts the side plate 3 through the corresponding rectangular card sleeve 301, realizing the clamping and fixing of the side plate 3, and completing the assembly and locking of the two side plates 3 and the two U-shaped top frames 1, so that it is convenient to quickly and automatically assemble and lock the two side plates 3 and the two U-shaped top frames 1;

[0044] When it is necessary to further adjust the shielding length, continue to reversely start the driving motor 13. Similarly, the movement direction is exactly the same as that of reversely starting the driving motor 13 above. At this time, the two U-shaped top frames 1 continue to move away from each other, and drive the two side plates 3 to move away from each other. At this time, the overall length changes, achieving the effect of adjusting the shielding length according to actual needs. At the same time, when the two U-shaped top frames 1 move away from each other, they will respectively pull the two dust-proof top cloths 19 away from each other. When the above-mentioned third bevel gear 15 rotates, it will also drive the fifth bevel gear 23 to rotate. The fifth bevel gear 23 drives the second bevel gear 24 to rotate through the rotating shaft 22. The second bevel gear 24 drives the left circular shaft 18 through the first bevel gear 25. The left circular shaft 18 drives the two winding shafts 17 on the left to rotate. The winding shaft 17 on the left front side drives the first gear 27 on the left to rotate. The first gear 27 on the left drives the first gear 27 on the right to rotate relatively. The first gear 27 on the right drives the two winding shafts 17 on the right to rotate relatively with the winding shafts 17 on the left. At this time, the winding shafts 17 release the corresponding dust-proof top cloths 19 by rotating. Under the action of releasing the dust-proof top cloth 19 and the pulling of the U-shaped top frame 1, the effect of automatically releasing and laying the dust-proof top cloth 19 while adjusting the shielding and dust-proof length is achieved. After the shielding and dust-proof length is adjusted appropriately, stop the driving motor 13;

[0045] The personnel pre-lay two T-shaped guide rails 100 on the on-site ground according to the occlusion length. When the device needs to be installed on the two T-shaped guide rails 100, the device is moved to the front side of the two T-shaped guide rails 100, and the T-shaped chute 40 is aligned with the corresponding T-shaped guide rail 100. When there is an up-and-down error, the personnel can rotate the T-shaped screw rod 38 to rotate it in the corresponding first threaded hole and move up or down. The T-shaped screw rod 38 drives the corresponding rectangular seat 37 to slide up or down in the box-shaped seat 36, and the rectangular seat 37 drives the corresponding two universal wheels 5 to move up or down. By adjusting the relative distance between the universal wheel 5 and the corresponding box-shaped seat 36, the up-and-down height of the device can be finely adjusted, and then the up-and-down height of the T-shaped chute 40 can be adjusted. After adjustment, the device is continuously pushed backward, so that the two T-shaped chutes 40 are respectively sleeved backward on the corresponding T-shaped guide rails 100. At this time, the device can be stably moved back and forth on the two T-shaped guide rails 100. Through the transformable moving mode of the universal wheel 5 and the T-shaped guide rail 100, it is convenient to move stably on the site and can also be flexibly moved individually according to actual needs. After installation, the personnel can respectively bond multiple first dust-proof cloths 101 to the first male magic tapes 102 on the front and back sides through the corresponding first female magic tapes to form dust-proof occlusion of the front and back sides. When hoisting equipment on the site, the first dust-proof cloths 101 on the front and back sides can be lifted or removed, and then the device is moved back and forth on the two T-shaped guide rails 100 to avoid the equipment placement position. Then, after the equipment hoisting is completed, the device is moved back to its original position. In addition, when the device is fixedly used on the site for a long time, the personnel can fix the four corners of the device to the four external steel wire ropes on the external ground through the fixed steel wire ropes on the external ground to temporarily limit and fix the device at the construction site;

[0046] After subsequent use, when disassembly is required, first slide the device forward from the two T-shaped guide rails 100, and then start the driving motor 13 in the forward direction. Similarly, the movement direction is exactly opposite to that when the driving motor 13 is started in the reverse direction. At this time, the two U-shaped top frames 1 change to retract in the direction of approaching each other, reducing the volume. The two U-shaped top frames 1 drive the two side plates 3 to move back in the direction of approaching each other. The two U-shaped top frames 1 drive the two pressing plates 33 to move in the direction of approaching each other through the two support seats 31 and a plurality of compression springs 34 in sequence. When the pressing plate 33 moves to contact the corresponding rectangular box 7, it will be blocked and restricted from moving further. The pressing plate 33 restricts the latch 30 from moving through the corresponding rectangular guide rod 32 and rectangular slider 29. At this time, continue to move the support seat 31 to compress the corresponding compression spring 34. At this time, the continuously moving side plate 3 drives the corresponding rectangular socket 301 to separate from the latch 30 in the direction of approaching the rectangular box 8, releasing the clamped and locked state. At this time, the two winding shafts 17 opposite to each other left and right change to repulsive rotation, and synchronously and automatically wind up the two dust-proof top cloths 19. At this time, the operator can lift the two U-shaped top frames 1 upward to separate them from the two side plates 3, completing the disassembly, which facilitates the functions of single-drive for rapid assembly and locking, automatic telescopic adjustment of the dust-proof shielding length, and synchronous winding and releasing of the top dust-proof top cloth 19, saving time and effort and improving the on-site assembly and disassembly efficiency.

[0047] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Prefabricated outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment mobile dust-proof shed, including two U-shaped top frames and two side plates, the two U-shaped top frames are symmetrically arranged. It is characterized in that two rectangular card sleeves are fixedly connected to the top of the side plate, a card slot with openings at both the front side and the rear side is opened at the bottom of the U-shaped top frame, the top of the side plate is clamped with the corresponding card slot, a transformable moving mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate, and T-shaped guide rails respectively cooperating with the corresponding transformable moving mechanisms are arranged on one side of the two side plates away from each other; rectangular slots are opened at both the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped top frame, rectangular boxes with openings at the bottom are slidably sleeved in the rectangular slots, the same rectangular box is fixedly connected between the four rectangular boxes, the same U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the rectangular box, a rotating mechanism is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped plate, two dust-proof top cloths respectively adhesively fixed to the tops of the corresponding U-shaped top frames are wound and fixed on the rotating mechanism, a threaded driving mechanism fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the corresponding rectangular slot is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the rectangular box, one ends of the four threaded driving mechanisms close to each other all extend into the rectangular box and are fixedly connected to the same linkage mechanism, a rotary driving mechanism is fixedly sleeved on the threaded driving mechanism located at the left front side, the bottom end of the rotating mechanism extends into the rectangular box and is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary driving mechanism, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular box, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary driving mechanism, a rectangular hole is opened on the inner wall of one side of the rectangular slot away from the rectangular box, and an extrusion type elastic self-locking mechanism cooperating with the corresponding rectangular card sleeve is fixedly installed in the rectangular hole; the extrusion type elastic self-locking mechanism includes a rectangular slider slidably sleeved in the corresponding rectangular hole, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular slider close to the rectangular box, the clamping rod is adapted to the corresponding rectangular card sleeve, the two rectangular card sleeves opposite left and right are symmetrically arranged, a rectangular through hole communicating with the corresponding card slot is opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular hole, the outer side of the corresponding rectangular card sleeve is movably contacted with the inner wall of the rectangular through hole, a support seat is fixedly installed in the rectangular hole, a rectangular guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the rectangular slider close to the rectangular box, one end of the rectangular guide rod close to the rectangular box extends into the corresponding rectangular slot and is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate, one side of the extrusion plate close to the rectangular box is movably contacted with one side of the corresponding rectangular box away from the rectangular box, the support seat is slidably sleeved on the corresponding rectangular guide rod, and a plurality of compression springs in a compressed state are fixedly connected between one side of the extrusion plate close to the corresponding support seat and the support seat; the front side and the rear side of the side plate, the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped top frame, the front side and the rear side of the rectangular box, and the outer sides of the rectangular boxes are all fixedly connected with first male magic tapes, a plurality of first dust-proof cloths are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped top frame, first female magic tapes adhesively connected to the corresponding first male magic tapes are sewn on the inner sides of the first dust-proof cloths, second male magic tapes and second female magic tapes are respectively sewn on one side of two adjacent first dust-proof cloths close to each other, and the second male magic tape is bonded to the corresponding second female magic tape.

2. The assembled outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment mobile dust-proof shed according to claim 1, characterized in that, the convertible moving mechanism includes L-shaped sliders fixed to the bottom of the side plates. T-shaped chutes with openings at both the front and rear are formed at the bottoms of the L-shaped sliders. The T-shaped chutes are adapted to the corresponding T-shaped guide rails. Box-shaped seats with openings at the bottoms are fixedly connected to the mutually remote sides of the two L-shaped sliders. A rectangular seat is slidably sleeved in the box-shaped seat. Two universal wheels are rotatably installed at the bottom of the rectangular seat. A T-shaped screw rod is rotatably connected to the top of the rectangular seat. Three guide posts are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the rectangular seat. A first threaded hole and six guide holes are formed in the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped seat. The first threaded hole is threadedly connected to the corresponding T-shaped screw rod. The inner walls of the guide holes are slidably connected to the outer sides of the corresponding guide posts.

3. The assembled outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment mobile dust-proof shed according to claim 1, characterized in that, the rotating mechanism includes four winding shafts. The two winding shafts at the rear are rotatably installed on the rear inner wall of the U-shaped plate. The two winding shafts at the front are rotatably installed on the front inner wall of the U-shaped plate. The same circular shaft is fixedly connected between the two front and rear opposite winding shafts. The top of the U-shaped plate is of an arc-shaped structure. A shielding cover is fixedly connected to the front side of the U-shaped plate. The front ends of the two winding shafts at the front both extend into the shielding cover and are fixedly connected with a first gear. The two first gears are meshed with each other. The dust-proof top cloth is wound around and fixed to the corresponding two front and rear opposite winding shafts. Two pressure rollers are rotatably installed between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the U-shaped plate. The bottom of the pressure roller is in rolling contact with the corresponding dust-proof top cloth. Rubber sheets are fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped plate. The bottoms of the rubber sheets are in movable contact with the tops of the corresponding dust-proof top cloths. A first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the left circular shaft of the two circular shafts. The bottom of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear. The bottom of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The bottom end of the rotating shaft extends into the rectangular box. The rectangular box is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft.

4. The assembled outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment mobile dust-proof shed according to claim 1, characterized in that, the threaded driving mechanism includes a first screw rod rotatably installed between the inner walls of both sides of the corresponding rectangular box. The thread directions of the two left and right opposite first screw rods are opposite. A slider slidably connected in the corresponding rectangular box is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod. A second threaded hole threadedly connected to the corresponding first screw rod is formed in one side of the slider. The bottom of the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the corresponding rectangular groove. One end of the first screw rod close to the rectangular box extends into the rectangular box. The linkage mechanism includes two sprockets arranged in the rectangular box and a chain drivingly connected to the outer sides of the two sprockets. One ends of the two left and right opposite first screw rods close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the corresponding sprocket.

5. The assembled outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment mobile dust-proof shed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotation drive mechanism includes a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear and a fifth bevel gear. The third bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the first screw rod on the left front side. The fourth bevel gear is engaged with the bottom of the third bevel gear. The bottom of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the output shaft of the drive motor. The fifth bevel gear is engaged with the top of the third bevel gear. The top of the fifth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft.

6. The assembled outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment mobile dust-proof shed according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the rectangular groove close to the rectangular box is open. The rectangular box is composed of a box body with an open bottom and a cover plate fixed to the bottom of the box body. A storage battery electrically connected to the drive motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular box. A wireless remote control switch is fixed and electrically connected to the right side of the drive motor. The wireless remote control switch is matched with an external remote controller.

7. The assembled outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment mobile dust-proof shed according to claim 1, characterized in that two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped top frame. The sides of the two limiting blocks on the same U-shaped top frame close to each other are respectively in movable contact with the two sides of the corresponding side plate.

8. The assembled outdoor 220 kV GIS equipment mobile dust-proof shed according to claim 1, characterized in that the side plate is composed of a square aluminum alloy frame and four aluminum alloy thin plates threadedly fixed in the square aluminum alloy frame.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Assembly type outdoor 220KV GIS equipment movable dustproof shed

    CN216773872U