Atomizer and Electronic Cigarette
Through the design of terminal clamping and pressing atomization core pins, the problems of high labor costs and low process efficiency in the production of existing electronic cigarette atomizers are solved, and the operability and efficient production of automated operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210404250.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-04-18
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing electronic cigarette atomizers, the atomizing core pins and terminals are fixed by welding, resulting in high labor costs and low process efficiency.
The terminal clamping and pressing atomizing core pins are adopted to achieve electrical connection between the atomizing core and the terminal through the accommodating groove and the slot on the base, eliminating welding steps.
It saves labor costs in the welding process, improves process efficiency, and realizes the operability of automated operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN114587019B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarette accessories, and in particular, to an atomizer and an electronic cigarette. Background Art
[0002] Currently, more and more smokers choose to use electronic cigarettes instead of traditional cigarettes. Electronic cigarettes use electric heating to atomize e-liquid, so that smokers can inhale the atomized e-liquid to achieve the purpose of smoking. When existing electronic cigarettes are produced, the pins of the atomization core in the atomizer (also known as the cartridge) and the terminals connecting to the cigarette rod need to be fixed by welding, so it has a high labor cost and low process efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide an atomizer and an electronic cigarette, which save the labor cost in the welding process and improve the process efficiency by clamping and pressing the pins of the atomization core with the terminals.
[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an atomizer, which includes:
[0005] A base, the base includes opposite first and second end faces, the base has a through hole penetrating from the first end face to the second end face, and a receiving groove recessed from the second end face towards the first end face;
[0006] A terminal, the terminal is press-fitted in the receiving groove, the terminal is used for docking with the electronic cigarette rod and includes a cylindrical fixing portion and a clamping portion extending diffusely from one end of the fixing portion, and a clamping groove is formed by the clamping portion recessing from the end towards the fixing portion; and
[0007] An atomization core, pins are provided on the atomization core, the pins include a main body portion passing through the through hole, a turning portion extending from the main body portion towards the receiving groove, and a connecting portion extending from the turning portion into the receiving groove;
[0008] Wherein, the connecting portion passes through the clamping groove and is fixed between the fixing portion and the receiving groove, and the connecting portion connects to the clamping groove for electrically connecting the atomization core to the connecting terminal.
[0009] Further, the atomizer further includes:
[0010] A holder, both ends of the holder are open to form a cavity, and the first end of the holder is fixedly arranged on the base by aligning with the through hole;
[0011] Wherein, the atomization core is arranged at the second end of the holder by aligning with the cavity.
[0012] Further, the first end of the holder is provided with a gas passing hole and a wire passing hole;
[0013] The pin passes through the through hole through the wire passing hole.
[0014] Further, a notch groove is formed by the base being recessed from the first end face towards the second end face;
[0015] A through hole penetrates the bottom of the notch groove;
[0016] The first end of the holding seat is fixedly arranged in the notch groove.
[0017] Further, the atomizer further includes:
[0018] A smoke guiding oil pipe, and the pipe orifice of the smoke guiding oil pipe is aligned with the opening at the second end of the holding seat.
[0019] Further, the atomizer further includes:
[0020] A bracket, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the holding seat and the smoke guiding oil pipe.
[0021] Further, the atomizer further includes:
[0022] An oil storage cotton, the oil storage cotton is sleeved on the holding seat and the smoke guiding oil pipe, and the first end of the oil storage cotton is attached to the first end face of the base.
[0023] Further, the atomizer further includes:
[0024] An end cap, the end cap covers the second end of the oil storage cotton, and a guiding hole is provided on the end cap and the guiding hole is aligned with the pipe orifice of the smoke guiding oil pipe.
[0025] Further, the atomizer further includes:
[0026] An oil absorption cotton, the oil absorption cotton covers the end cap, and a leakage hole is provided on the oil absorption cotton and the leakage hole is aligned with the guiding hole.
[0027] Further, a limiting groove is provided on the end cap;
[0028] The oil absorption cotton is arranged in the limiting groove.
[0029] Further, a conduit is provided on the end cap;
[0030] The guiding hole is located on the conduit;
[0031] The first end of the conduit extends into the smoke guiding oil pipe.
[0032] Further, the oil absorption cotton is sleeved on the second end of the conduit through the leakage hole.
[0033] Further, the atomizer further includes:
[0034] An outer cover, and the outer cover is sleeved on the outside of the oil storage cotton.
[0035] Further, a first step structure is formed by the first end face of the base being recessed from the edge;
[0036] A second step structure is formed by the side of the end cap facing the base being recessed from the edge;
[0037] The outer cover is fixedly arranged between the base and the end cap through the first step structure and the second step structure.
[0038] Furthermore, the atomizer further includes:
[0039] A mouthpiece with openings at both ends. The first end of the mouthpiece is sleeved on the end cap, and the second end of the mouthpiece extends towards the second end from the opening to form an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is aligned with the leakage hole.
[0040] Furthermore, the atomizer further includes:
[0041] A leak-proof plug for plugging the air outlet pipe from the second end of the mouthpiece.
[0042] Furthermore, a groove is formed by the base being recessed from the second end face towards the first end face;
[0043] The through hole penetrates from the first end face to the bottom of the groove.
[0044] Furthermore, a wire trough connecting the accommodating groove and the groove is formed by the base being recessed;
[0045] The turning part of the pin is located in the wire trough.
[0046] Furthermore, both ends of the wire trough are formed as slopes towards the first end face, and the inclination angle of the slope is greater than 2 degrees or matches the bending angle of the turning part.
[0047] Furthermore, a plurality of card slots are formed by the clamping part being recessed from the end part towards the fixing part, and a certain distance is spaced between adjacent two card slots, and at least one card slot is provided with at least one slit towards the fixing part.
[0048] Furthermore, at least one slit is provided in the card slot towards the fixing part, and the length of the slit is less than or equal to the depth of the card slot.
[0049] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic cigarette, and the electronic cigarette includes:
[0050] An electronic cigarette rod; and
[0051] The atomizer as in the first aspect, and the atomizer is configured to be docked with the electronic cigarette rod.
[0052] Embodiments of the present invention provide an atomizer and an electronic cigarette. The atomizer includes a base, a terminal, and an atomization core. Among them, the pins of the atomization core pass through the through holes on the base and are bent and extend into the accommodation groove on the base. The terminal is press-fitted in the accommodation groove and includes a cylindrical fixing portion and a clamping portion that extends diffusely from one end of the fixing portion. The clamping portion is recessed from the end towards the fixing portion to form a clamping groove. The pins of the atomization core pass through the clamping groove and are fixed between the fixing portion and the accommodation groove. Thus, the atomizer can be formed only through simple assembly, saving the labor cost in the welding process, making automated operation feasible, and helping to improve the process efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0053] Through the following description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings, the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become clearer. In the drawings:
[0054] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic cigarette provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 2 is a disassembled schematic diagram of an electronic cigarette provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an electronic cigarette provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0058] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an atomizer provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 6 is an exploded schematic diagram of an atomizer provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0060] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a base provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0061] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the base from another perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0062] Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0063] Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomization core provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0064] Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a holding seat provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0065] Figure 12 It is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of a holding base provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0066] Figure 13 It is a schematic structural diagram of a smoke guide oil pipe provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0067] Figure 14 It is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0068] Figure 15 It is a schematic structural diagram of an oil storage cotton provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0069] Figure 16 It is a schematic structural diagram of an end cap provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0070] Figure 17 It is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of an end cap provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0071] Figure 18 It is a schematic structural diagram of an oil absorption cotton provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0072] Figure 19 It is a schematic structural diagram of an outer cover provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0073] Figure 20 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cigarette holder provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0074] Figure 21 It is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of a cigarette holder provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0075] Figure 22 It is a schematic structural diagram of a leak-proof plug provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0076] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0077] 10 - Base; 101 - Through hole; 102 - Accommodation groove; 103 - Notch groove; 104 - First step structure; 105 - Groove; 106 - Wire passing groove; 107 - Slope; a - First end face; b - Second end face;
[0078] 20 - Terminal; 201 - Fixing part; 202 - Clamping part; 203 - Clamping groove; 204 - Gap;
[0079] 30 - Atomization core; 301 - Pin; 3011 - Main body part; 3012 - Turning part; 3013 - Connecting part; 302 - First convex part;
[0080] 40 - Holding base; 401 - Air passing hole; 402 - Wire passing hole; 403 - Second convex part;
[0081] 50 - Smoke guiding oil pipe;
[0082] 60 - Bracket; 601 - Guide groove;
[0083] 70 - Oil storage cotton;
[0084] 80 - End cap; 801 - Guide hole; 802 - Limit groove; 803 - Conduit; 804 - Second step structure;
[0085] 90 - Oil absorption cotton; 901 - Leak hole;
[0086] 100 - Outer cover;
[0087] 110 - Mouthpiece; 1101 - Air outlet pipe; 1102 - Limit part;
[0088] 120 - Anti - leakage plug;
[0089] A - Atomizer; B - E - cigarette rod; B1 - Power supply terminal. Detailed implementation mode
[0090] The present invention is described below based on embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. In the following detailed description of the present invention, some specific details are described in detail. Those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In order to avoid obscuring the essence of the present invention, well - known methods, processes, procedures, elements and circuits are not described in detail.
[0091] In addition, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the drawings provided herein are for illustrative purposes only, and the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0092] Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, words such as "including" and "comprising" in the specification shall be construed in an inclusive sense rather than an exclusive or exhaustive sense; that is, the meaning of "including but not limited to".
[0093] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0094] Figure 1 It is an assembly schematic diagram of the e - cigarette provided by the embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 It is a disassembly schematic diagram of the e - cigarette provided by the embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 It is a cross - sectional schematic diagram of the e - cigarette provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as Figures 1-3As shown, the electronic cigarette in this embodiment includes an electronic cigarette rod B and an atomizer A detachably mounted on the electronic cigarette rod B. It is easy to understand that the atomizer A is a storage body for e-liquid. When the electronic cigarette works, the e-liquid in the atomizer A is heated and atomized, so that it can be inhaled by the user.
[0095] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the atomizer A provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizer A provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the atomizer A provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As Figures 4-6 shown, the atomizer A in this embodiment includes a base 10, a terminal 20, and an atomization core 30. Specifically, Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the base 10 provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the base 10 from another perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As Figures 7-8 shown, the base 10 is integrally arranged in a disc-shaped structure and includes opposite first end face a and second end face b. As an optional implementation manner, the base 10 is made of silica gel. Further, the base 10 has a through hole 101 penetrating from the first end face a to the second end face b, and a receiving groove 102 recessed from the second end face b toward the first end face a. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the through hole 101 functions for wiring and ventilation, and the receiving groove 102 is used to receive the terminal 20 so that the atomizer A is electrically connected to the electronic cigarette rod B through the terminal 20.
[0096] Specifically, Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the 20 terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Combining Figure 9As shown, the terminal 20 is press-fitted and arranged in the accommodation groove 102, and includes a fixing portion 201 and a clamping portion 202 extending diffusely from one end of the fixing portion 201. It should be noted that the terminal 20 is made of copper or other materials with good electrical conductivity. In one embodiment, the accommodation groove 102 is arranged as a circular groove, and the fixing portion 201 is correspondingly arranged as a cylindrical shape. When the atomizer A is docked with the electronic cigarette rod B, the power supply terminal B1 of the electronic cigarette rod B extends into the fixing portion 201, that is, into the accommodation groove 102. Further, the clamping portion 202 is recessed from the end towards the fixing portion 201 to form a clamping groove 203. As an alternative embodiment, a part of the clamping groove 203 is located on the fixing portion 201. It should be noted that the number and position of the clamping grooves 203 can be set according to actual needs. In this embodiment, the number of the clamping grooves 203 is four, and they are evenly distributed on the clamping portion 202, and there is a certain distance between adjacent two clamping grooves 203. The clamping groove 203 can enable the power supply terminal B1 to be connected to the terminal 20, and through elastic deformation, the fixing portion 201 can be attached to the outer side surface of the power supply terminal B1. Moreover, the setting of multiple clamping grooves 203 helps the user to quickly clamp and fix with the terminal 20 during assembly to achieve the effect of quick assembly; when one of the clamping grooves 203 is damaged or deformed excessively after assembly or disassembly, there are other clamping grooves 203 to ensure the effectiveness of the connection.
[0097] Furthermore, Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomization core 30 provided by the embodiment of the present invention. Combining Figure 10 As shown, the atomization core 30 is provided with pins 301. As an alternative embodiment, the atomization core 30 is selected from a ceramic atomization core, a cotton atomization core, a steel mesh atomization core, etc. that can achieve the heating function. The atomization core 30 is connected to the power supply terminal B1 of the electronic cigarette rod B through the pins 301, so that the e-liquid can be atomized by heating. Optionally, the pins 301 are made of copper or other materials with good electrical conductivity. In one embodiment, the pins 301 include a main body portion 3011, a turning portion 3012, and a connecting portion 3013. Among them, the main body portion 3011 passes through the through hole 101, the turning portion 3012 extends from the main body portion 3011 towards the accommodation groove 102, and the connecting portion 3013 extends from the turning portion 3012 into the accommodation groove 102. The pins 301 are bent through the turning portion 3012, so that the connecting portion 3013 can be arranged at a suitable position according to actual needs, so as to connect the connecting portion 3013 with the terminal 20, that is, connect with the power supply terminal B1 of the electronic cigarette rod B.
[0098] In this embodiment, the connecting portion 3013 passes through the card slot 203 and is fixed between the fixing portion 201 and the accommodating groove 102. In one implementation, a gap 204 penetrating the fixing portion 201 is formed at the bottom of a card slot 203 in a direction away from the clamping portion 202, and the length of the gap 204 is less than or equal to the depth of the card slot 203. The gap 204 enables the terminal 20 to undergo elastic deformation, and the length of the gap 204 affects the state of elastic deformation of the terminal 20. When the length of the gap 204 is less than or equal to the depth of the card slot 203, it is convenient for the terminal 20 to closely adhere to the inner wall of the accommodating groove 102 after being inserted into the accommodating groove 102, and it can ensure that the connecting portion 3013 is pressed by the terminal 20, preventing the pin 301 from falling off and causing the electronic cigarette to be unusable, so that the atomization core 30 can be stably electrically connected to the terminal 20. Thus, by pressing the pin 301 with the terminal 20, the soldering process is omitted, which not only saves labor but also facilitates automation and is beneficial to improving the process efficiency.
[0099] It should be noted that the atomization core 30 of this embodiment has two pins 301, the number of accommodating grooves 102 is correspondingly set to two, and the number of terminals 20 is correspondingly set to two. It should be further noted that when the terminal 20 is inserted into the accommodating groove 102, a card slot 203 faces the through hole 101 for arranging the pin 301.
[0100] In one implementation, the base 10 is recessed from the second end face b towards the first end face a to form a groove 105, and the through hole 101 penetrates from the first end face a of the base 10 to the bottom of the groove 105. It should be noted that the shape and size of the groove 105 can be set according to the position of the air outlet on the electronic cigarette rod B. In this implementation, the groove 105 helps the air flowing to the groove 105 enter the atomizer A through the through hole 101 by forming a larger space, and at the same time, the groove 105 also provides space for arranging the pin 301.
[0101] Furthermore, the base 10 is recessed from the second end face b to form a wire passing groove 106 communicating the accommodating groove 102 and the groove 105. When the pin 301 is bent and arranged, the turning portion 3012 is located in the wire passing groove 106, and the wire passing groove 106 plays a guiding and limiting role for the pin 301.
[0102] Furthermore, both ends of the wire passing groove 106 form slopes 107 towards the first end face a, and the inclination angle of the slopes 107 can be set to be greater than 2 degrees or match the bending angle of the turning portion 3012. It is easy to understand that the bending regions of the pin 301 extending from the main body portion 3011 to the turning portion 3012 and from the turning portion 3012 to the connecting portion 3013 are both guided and supported by the structural setting of the slopes 107.
[0103] Figure 11 FIG. Figure 11 is a schematic structural view of the holder 40 provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 12 FIG. Figure 12 is a schematic structural view of the holder 40 from another perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As Figures 11-12 shown, in one embodiment, the atomizer A further includes a holder 40. Specifically, both ends of the holder 40 are open to form a cavity. The first end of the holder 40 is fixedly disposed on the base 10 in alignment with the through hole 101. Further, the atomization core 30 is disposed in alignment with the cavity at the second end of the holder 40. Thus, the pin 301 can pass through the through hole 101 through the cavity. In addition, when a user uses the electronic cigarette, the air can continue to flow through the cavity of the holder 40 after passing through the through hole 101.
[0104] In one embodiment, the first end of the holder 40 is provided with an air passing hole 401 and a wire passing hole 402. Among them, the air passing through the through hole 101 can continue to flow through the air passing hole 401. The size of the wire passing hole 402 matches the main body portion 3011 of the pin 301. The pin 301 passes through the through hole 101 through the wire passing hole 402, and the wire passing hole 402 plays a certain fixing role on the main body portion 3011.
[0105] In one embodiment, the base 10 is recessed from the first end face a towards the second end face b to form a notch groove 103, and the through hole 101 penetrates through the bottom of the notch groove 103. Further, the first end of the holder 40 is fixedly disposed in the notch groove 103. It is easy to understand that the notch size of the notch groove 103 is small, and the first end of the holder 40 protrudes outward. Thus, the first end of the holder 40 cannot move longitudinally under the limitation of the notch groove 103, thereby achieving fixation. It should be noted that since the base 10 is made of silica gel, the holder 40 can be installed by being pushed into the notch groove 103 from the notch opening.
[0106] Figure 13 FIG. is a schematic structural view of the smoke guiding oil pipe 50 provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As Figure 13 shown, in one embodiment, the atomizer A further includes a smoke guiding oil pipe 50. Specifically, the pipe orifice of the smoke guiding oil pipe 50 is aligned with the opening at the second end of the holder 40, so as to ensure the flow of air. It should be noted that the smoke guiding oil pipe 50 is made of fibers or other materials that can permeate and adsorb smoke oil. When the electronic cigarette is used, the smoke oil adsorbed by the smoke guiding oil pipe 50 is atomized under the heating of the atomization core 30, and thus is inhaled by the user along with the air.
[0107] Further, Figure 14 FIG. Figure 14 is a schematic structural view of the bracket 60 provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As Figure 14As shown, the atomizer A further includes a bracket 60. Among them, the bracket 60 holds the holder 40 and the smoke guiding oil pipe 50 through a fixed connection, realizing the support and fixation of the smoke guiding oil pipe 50. As an alternative implementation, the bracket 60 is provided as a steel pipe and is sleeved outside the holder 40 and the smoke guiding oil pipe 50.
[0108] In one implementation, a guiding groove 601 is formed on the bracket 60. Correspondingly, a first convex portion 302 is formed on the atomizing core 30, and a second convex portion 403 is formed on the holder 40. By sliding the first convex portion 302 and the second convex portion 403 into the guiding groove 601, the relative fixation of the position between the atomizing core 30 and the holder 40 can be ensured, thereby ensuring the relative fixation of the position between the atomizing core 30 and the base 10, and avoiding the pins 301 being unable to pass through the wire passing hole 402 of the holder 40 and the through hole 101 of the base 10 due to misalignment.
[0109] Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the oil storage cotton 70 provided by an embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 15 shown, in one implementation, the atomizer A further includes an oil storage cotton 70. Among them, the oil storage cotton 70 is sleeved on the holder 40 and the smoke guiding oil pipe 50, and the first end of the oil storage cotton 70 is attached to the first end face a of the base 10. As an alternative implementation, the oil storage cotton 70 is made of high molecular integrated cotton or other materials capable of adsorbing e-liquid. It is easy to understand that the e-liquid stored in the oil storage cotton 70 will be adsorbed by the smoke guiding oil pipe 50 under the action of osmosis for heating and atomization through the atomizing core 30.
[0110] Furthermore, Figure 16 is a schematic structural diagram of the end cap 80 provided by an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 17 is a schematic structural diagram of the end cap 80 from another perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention, as Figures 16-17 shown, the atomizer A further includes an end cap 80. Among them, the end cap 80 covers the second end of the oil storage cotton 70. It should be noted that the end cap 80 is made of silica gel and has a certain elasticity, so it can pre-tightly fill the gap with the oil storage cotton 70 to prevent the e-liquid stored in the oil storage cotton 70 from leaking from the end cap 80. A guiding hole 801 is provided on the end cap 80, and the guiding hole 801 is aligned with the pipe orifice of the smoke guiding oil pipe 50. Thus, the atomized e-liquid and the air entering the atomizer A can continue to flow through the guiding hole 801.
[0111] Even further, Figure 18 is a schematic structural diagram of the oil absorption cotton 90 provided by an embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 18As shown, the atomizer A further includes an oil-absorbing cotton 90. The oil-absorbing cotton 90 is made of needle-punched cotton or other fiber materials that can adsorb e-liquid. The oil-absorbing cotton 90 is covered on the end cap 80. It should be noted that the oil-absorbing cotton 90 is provided with leakage holes 901, and the leakage holes 901 are aligned with the guide holes 801. Thus, through the leakage holes 901, it can be ensured that the atomized e-liquid and the air entering the atomizer A can continue to flow. In this embodiment, the oil-absorbing cotton 90 is used to adsorb the residual e-liquid through the surface tension of the internal voids to prevent e-liquid leakage.
[0112] In one embodiment, the end cap 80 is provided with a limiting groove 802, and the shape and size of the limiting groove 802 are mutually matched with the oil-absorbing cotton 90, and the oil-absorbing cotton 90 is arranged in the limiting groove 802. In this embodiment, the limiting groove 802 can prevent the oil-absorbing cotton 90 from shifting and affecting the anti-leakage effect.
[0113] In one embodiment, the end cap 80 is provided with a conduit 803. The guide hole 801 is located on the conduit 803, and the first end of the conduit 803 extends into the smoke guiding oil pipe 50. Thus, by providing the conduit 803, it is helpful for the user to inhale the atomized e-liquid.
[0114] Furthermore, the oil-absorbing cotton 90 is sleeved on the second end of the conduit 803 through the leakage holes 901. Specifically, the second end of the conduit 803 protrudes from the bottom of the limiting groove 802 and thus extends into the leakage holes 901. Thus, the conduit 803 can not only ensure the stable flow of the atomized e-liquid and the air entering the atomizer A, but also play a further role in fixing the oil-absorbing cotton 90.
[0115] Figure 19 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer cover 100 provided by an embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 19 shown, in one embodiment, the atomizer A further includes an outer cover 100. The outer cover 100 is made of PCTG, and the outer cover 100 is arranged in a cylindrical structure, and the shape and size are mutually matched with the oil storage cotton 70. It should be noted that PCTG is an amorphous copolyester, which has good viscosity, transparency and chemical resistance. The outer cover 100 is sleeved on the outside of the oil storage cotton 70, playing a supporting role for the oil storage cotton 70, and at the same time can also prevent e-liquid from leaking outwards. In addition, the transparent outer cover 100 is beneficial for the user to identify the remaining amount of e-liquid by observing the color change of the oil storage cotton 70, facilitating timely replacement of the atomizer A.
[0116] Further, the first end face a of the base 10 is recessed from the edge to form a first stepped structure 104. The outer cover 100 can be sleeved on a partial area of the base 10 through the first stepped structure 104, and the end portion can abut against the base 10. Further still, the side of the end cap 80 facing the base 10 is recessed from the edge to form a second stepped structure 804. The outer cover 100 can be sleeved on a partial area of the end cap 80 through the second stepped structure 804, and the end portion can abut against the end cap 80. Thus, the outer cover 100 is fixedly arranged between the base 10 and the end cap 80 through the first stepped structure 104 and the second stepped structure 804, so as to ensure the supporting effect of the outer cover 100 on the oil storage cotton 70.
[0117] Figure 20 is a schematic structural view of the cigarette holder 110 provided by an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 21 is a schematic structural view of the cigarette holder 110 from another angle provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As Figures 20-21 shown, in an embodiment, the atomizer A further includes a cigarette holder 110 with both ends open. The size of the cigarette holder 110 gradually decreases from the first end to the second end. The cigarette holder 110 is made of food-grade PC plastic or other materials. Among them, the opening at the first end of the cigarette holder 110 is larger so as to be sleeved on the end cap 80 for fixation. As an alternative embodiment, the opening at the first end of the cigarette holder 110 matches the outer cover 100, so that the first end of the cigarette holder 110 can be sleeved on the outer cover 100. As an alternative embodiment, the cigarette holder 110 can be fixed by means of a buckle or adhesion. Further, an air outlet pipe 1101 extends from the opening at the second end of the cigarette holder 110 towards the second end, and the air outlet pipe 1101 is aligned with the leakage hole 901. Thus, the atomized e-liquid and the air entering the atomizer A can be discharged through the air outlet pipe 1101, so that the user can inhale through the cigarette holder 110.
[0118] In an embodiment, a limiting portion 1102 is provided inside the cigarette holder 110, and the structure of the limiting portion 1102 matches that of the oil absorption cotton 90. After the cigarette holder 110 is installed, the limiting portion 1102 further limits the periphery of the oil absorption cotton 90 to prevent the oil absorption cotton 90 from shifting and affecting the anti-leakage effect.
[0119] Figure 22 is a schematic structural view of the anti-leakage plug 120 provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As Figure 22As shown, in one embodiment, the atomizer A further includes a leak-proof plug 120. The leak-proof plug 120 is made of silica gel. The shape and size of the leak-proof plug 120 match the opening of the mouthpiece 110 and the air outlet pipe 1101, so that the leak-proof plug 120 can block the air outlet pipe 1101 from the second end of the mouthpiece 110, preventing the e-liquid from leaking from the mouthpiece 110 when the e-cigarette is not in use. As an alternative embodiment, protrusions are formed on the surface of the part of the leak-proof plug 120 extending into the air outlet pipe 1101, which can further enhance the leak-proof effect.
[0120] The embodiment of the present invention also provides an e-cigarette, which includes an e-cigarette rod B and an atomizer A. The structural features of the atomizer A are as described above and will not be elaborated here. In the e-cigarette of this embodiment, the atomizer A is detachably installed on the e-cigarette rod B, facilitating the replacement of the atomizer A. When the atomizer A is docked with the e-cigarette rod B, the power supply terminal B1 of the e-cigarette rod B is docked with the terminal 20 of the atomizer A, enabling the battery in the e-cigarette rod B to be electrically connected to the atomization core 30, realizing the heating and atomization of the e-liquid by the atomization core 30 to facilitate the user to inhale the atomized e-liquid.
[0121] The embodiment of the present invention provides an atomizer and an e-cigarette. The atomizer includes a base, a terminal, and an atomization core. The pins of the atomization core pass through the through holes on the base and are bent and extend into the accommodating groove on the base. The terminal is press-fitted in the accommodating groove and includes a cylindrical fixing part and a clamping part extending diffusely from one end of the fixing part. The clamping part is recessed from the end towards the fixing part to form a clamping groove. The pins of the atomization core pass through the clamping groove and are fixed between the fixing part and the accommodating groove. Thus, the atomizer can be formed only through simple assembly, saving the labor cost in the welding process, making automated operation feasible, and helping to improve the process efficiency.
[0122] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An atomizer, characterized in that, The atomizer (A) includes: A base (10), the base (10) includes opposite first end face (a) and second end face (b), the base (10) has a through hole (101) penetrating from the first end face (a) to the second end face (b), and a receiving groove (102) recessed from the second end face (b) towards the first end face (a); A terminal (20), the terminal (20) is press-fitted in the receiving groove (102), the terminal (20) is docked with an electronic cigarette rod (B) and includes a fixing part (201) and a clamping part (202) diffusely extending from one end of the fixing part (201), the clamping part (202) is recessed from the end towards the fixing part (201) to form a clamping groove (203), when the atomizer (A) is docked with the electronic cigarette rod (B), the power supply terminal (B1) of the electronic cigarette rod (B) extends into the fixing part (201); and An atomization core (30), the atomization core (30) is provided with pins (301), the pins (301) include a main body part (3011) passing through the through hole (101), a turning part (3012) extending from the main body part (3011) towards the receiving groove (102), and a connecting part (3013) extending from the turning part (3012) into the receiving groove (102); A holding seat (40), both ends of the holding seat (40) are open to form a cavity, the first end of the holding seat (40) is provided with a wire passing hole (402), the atomization core (30) is aligned with the cavity and arranged at the second end of the holding seat (40), and the pins (301) pass through the through hole (101) through the wire passing hole (402); An oil storage cotton (70), the oil storage cotton (70) is sleeved on the holding seat (40); Wherein, the main body part (3011) passes through the through hole (101), the turning part (3012) extends from the main body part (3011) towards the receiving groove (102), the connecting part (3013) extends from the turning part (3012) into the receiving groove (102), the connecting part (3013) passes through the clamping groove (203) and is fixed between the fixing part (201) and the receiving groove (102), and the atomization core (30) is electrically connected to the terminal (20).
2. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first end of the holding seat (40) is fixedly arranged on the base (10) by aligning with the through hole (101).
3. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first end of the holding seat (40) is further provided with an air passing hole (401); The pins (301) pass through the through hole (101) through the wire passing hole (402).
4. The atomizer according to claim 1, wherein, The base (10) is recessed from the first end face (a) towards the second end face (b) to form a notch groove (103); The through hole (101) penetrates the bottom of the notch groove (103); The first end of the holding seat (40) is fixedly arranged in the notch groove (103).
5. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The atomizer (A) further includes: A smoke guide oil pipe (50), the pipe orifice of the smoke guide oil pipe (50) being aligned with the opening at the second end of the holding seat (40).
6. The atomizer according to claim 5, characterized in that, The atomizer (A) further comprises: A bracket (60), the bracket (60) being fixedly connected to the holding seat (40) and the smoke guide oil pipe (50).
7. The atomizer according to claim 5, characterized in that, The oil storage cotton (70) is further sleeved on the smoke guide oil pipe (50), and the first end of the oil storage cotton (70) is attached to the first end face (a) of the base (10).
8. The atomizer according to claim 7, wherein, The atomizer (A) further comprises: An end cap (80), the end cap (80) covering the second end of the oil storage cotton (70), a guide hole (801) being provided on the end cap (80) and the guide hole (801) being aligned with the pipe orifice of the smoke guide oil pipe (50).
9. The atomizer according to claim 8, wherein, The atomizer (A) further comprises: An oil absorption cotton (90), the oil absorption cotton (90) covering the end cap (80), a leakage hole (901) being provided on the oil absorption cotton (90) and the leakage hole (901) being aligned with the guide hole (801).
10. The atomizer according to claim 9, wherein, A limiting groove (802) is provided on the end cap (80); The oil absorption cotton (90) is arranged in the limiting groove (802).
11. The atomizer according to claim 9, characterized in that, A conduit (803) is provided on the end cap (80); The guide hole (801) is located on the conduit (803); The first end of the conduit (803) extends into the smoke guide oil pipe (50).
12. The atomizer according to claim 11, characterized in that, The oil absorption cotton (90) is sleeved on the second end of the conduit (803) through the leakage hole (901).
13. The atomizer according to claim 8, characterized in that, The atomizer (A) further comprises: An outer cover (100), the outer cover (100) being sleeved on the outside of the oil storage cotton (70).
14. The atomizer according to claim 13, characterized in that, The first end face (a) of the base (10) is recessed from the edge to form a first step structure (104); One side of the end cap (80) facing the base (10) is recessed from the edge to form a second step structure (804); The outer cover (100) is fixedly arranged between the base (10) and the end cap (80) through the first step structure (104) and the second step structure (804).
15. The atomizer according to claim 9, characterized in that, The atomizer (A) further comprises: A mouthpiece (110), both ends of the mouthpiece (110) being open, the first end of the mouthpiece (110) being sleeved on the end cap (80), and the second end of the mouthpiece (110) extending from the opening towards the second end to form an air outlet pipe (1101), the air outlet pipe (1101) being aligned with the leakage hole (901).
16. The atomizer according to claim 15, characterized in that, The atomizer (A) further comprises: A leak-proof plug (120), the leak-proof plug (120) being used to block the air outlet pipe (1101) from the second end of the mouthpiece (110).
17. The atomizer according to any one of claims 1-16, characterized in that, The base (10) is recessed from the second end face (b) towards the first end face (a) to form a groove (105); The through hole (101) penetrates from the first end face (a) to the bottom of the groove (105).
18. The atomizer according to claim 17, wherein, The base (10) is recessed from the second end face (b) to form a wire passing groove (106) communicating the accommodation groove (102) and the groove (105); The turning part (3012) of the pin (301) is located in the wire passing groove (106).
19. The atomizer according to claim 18, wherein, Both ends of the wire trough (106) are formed as slopes (107) facing the first end face (a), and the inclination angle of the slopes (107) is greater than 2 degrees or matches the bending angle of the turning part (3012).
20. The atomizer according to any one of claims 1-16, characterized in that, The clamping part (202) is recessed from the end towards the fixing part (201) to form a plurality of clamping grooves (203), and there is a certain distance between two adjacent clamping grooves (203), and at least one of the clamping grooves (203) is provided with at least one gap (204) in the direction of the fixing part (201).
21. The atomizer according to any one of claims 1-16, characterized in that, At least one gap (204) is provided in the direction of the fixing part (201) of the clamping groove (203), and the length of the gap (204) is less than or equal to the depth of the clamping groove (203).
22. An electronic cigarette, characterized in that, The electronic cigarette includes: An electronic cigarette rod (B); and An atomizer (A) according to any one of claims 1-21, the atomizer (A) being configured to be docked with the electronic cigarette rod (B).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Atomizing core assembly and assembling method thereof
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