A device for coating preparation of multi-angle rotation of multiple parts

By designing a transfer box and a parts drive device, the parts are rotated at multiple angles using gear transmission, which solves the problem of uneven coating thickness and improves the coating's heat insulation and erosion resistance.

CN114713407BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19HUNAN JIANG YE MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN JIANG YE MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2022-04-07
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing coating preparation equipment cannot uniformly spray all end faces of parts, resulting in uneven coating thickness, which affects the heat insulation and erosion resistance.

Method used

The system employs a transfer box and a parts drive device, utilizing a combination of hollow shafts, spindles, large bevel gears, and small bevel gears to achieve multi-angle rotation of parts through gear transmission, ensuring uniform spraying on all end faces.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform spraying of coatings all over the parts, improving the heat insulation and erosion resistance of the coating.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a device for coating preparation multi-angle rotation of multiple mountable parts, which comprises a rotating box and a part driving device, wherein the part driving device comprises coating preparation parts, a hollow shaft, a mandrel and bevel gears; the hollow shaft is installed on a machine base through bearings, one end of the hollow shaft is connected with a driving device, the hollow shaft is internally provided with the mandrel, the mandrel is fixed on the machine base, a plurality of bevel gears are installed on the mandrel, each bevel gear is engaged with multiple bevel gears, the rotating shaft of the bevel gears extends out of the hollow shaft, the rotating shaft of the bevel gears is provided with a part clamp, and one mounting part is installed on each part clamp; the mounting part is located in the rotating box. The application has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation; all end faces of the parts can have the opportunity of being perpendicular to the spraying direction, so that the spraying is uniform, and the heat insulation and erosion resistance of the coating are good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a coating preparation apparatus, and more particularly to an apparatus for coating preparation in which multiple parts can be mounted and rotated at multiple angles. Background Technology

[0002] Current coating preparation equipment cannot ensure that all end faces of the parts are perpendicular to the spraying direction, resulting in uneven coating thickness on different surfaces. Furthermore, the coating material cannot be deposited to form columnar crystals, affecting its heat insulation and erosion resistance effects, and failing to achieve the purpose of coating preparation. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention discloses a device for coating preparation that is simple in structure, easy to operate, and enables multiple parts to be mounted and rotated at multiple angles to obtain an all-round coating.

[0004] The technical solution adopted in this invention is:

[0005] A device for coating preparation, capable of mounting multiple parts and rotating at multiple angles, includes a transfer box and a part driving device. The part driving device includes coating preparation parts, a hollow shaft, a mandrel, large bevel gears, and small bevel gears. The hollow shaft is mounted on a machine base via bearings, with one end connected to the driving device. The mandrel is housed within the hollow shaft, with one end extending out of the hollow shaft and fixed to the machine base. Several large bevel gears are mounted on the mandrel, each meshing with several small bevel gears. The shafts of the small bevel gears extend out of the hollow shaft, and part clamps are mounted on the shafts of the small bevel gears. The part clamps are located outside the hollow shaft, and each part clamp mounts one coating preparation part. The coating preparation parts are located inside the transfer box.

[0006] Furthermore, the drive device is mounted on the base, and the drive device is a motor. The drive device is connected to the hollow shaft through a gear transmission device.

[0007] Furthermore, the base is mounted on a track, which is set parallel to the axis of the hollow shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, it includes two part driving devices, which are placed at both ends of the transfer box. The transfer box is divided into loading chamber I, deposition chamber and loading chamber II by two partitions. The two partitions can move perpendicular to the axis of the hollow shaft, so that loading chamber I, deposition chamber and loading chamber II are connected. The coating preparation parts on the two part driving devices are located in loading chamber I and loading chamber II respectively.

[0009] Furthermore, the gear transmission device includes a driven gear fixed on the outer wall of the hollow shaft and a driving gear mounted on the output shaft of the drive device, wherein the driven gear meshes with the driving gear.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0011] The present invention has a simple structure and is easy to operate. The hollow shaft of the present invention is equipped with a part fixture, and the inner end of the rotating shaft of the part fixture is provided with a small bevel gear, which meshes with the large bevel gear of the mandrel. The driving device drives the hollow shaft to rotate, thereby causing the part fixture to rotate, so that all end faces of the part can have the opportunity to be perpendicular to the spraying direction, which makes the spraying uniform and the coating has good heat insulation and erosion resistance. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Sectional view of AA.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Deposition chamber; 2. Baffle plate; 3. Loading chamber I; 4. Baffle plate; 5. Loading chamber II; 6. Coating preparation parts; 7. Hollow shaft; 8. Mandrel; 9. Base; 10. Gear transmission device; 11. Drive device; 12. Track; 13. Small bevel gear; 14. Large bevel gear. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present invention includes a transfer box and two part driving devices. The two part driving devices are located at both ends of the transfer box, which is divided into a loading chamber I3, a deposition chamber 1, and a loading chamber II5 by two partitions 2 and 4. The part driving device includes a coating preparation part 6, a hollow shaft 7, a mandrel 8, a large bevel gear 14, and a small bevel gear 13. The hollow shaft 7 is mounted on a base 9 via bearings, and one end of the hollow shaft 7 is connected to a driving device 11, which can drive the hollow shaft 7 to rotate. The hollow shaft 7 houses the mandrel 8, one end of which extends out of the hollow shaft 7 and is fixedly mounted on the base 9. The mandrel 8 cannot rotate. Several large bevel gears 14 are mounted on the mandrel 8, and each large bevel gear 14 meshes with four small bevel gears 13. The shafts of the small bevel gears 13 extend out of the hollow shaft 7, and part clamps are provided on the shafts of the small bevel gears 13. The part clamps are located outside the hollow shaft, and each part clamp is equipped with a coating preparation part 6.

[0017] The two partitions 2 and 4 can move perpendicular to the axis of the hollow shaft 7 of the part driving device, thereby connecting the loading chamber I3, the deposition chamber 1, and the loading chamber II 5. The coating preparation parts 6 on the two part driving devices are located in the loading chamber I3 and the loading chamber II 5, respectively. The base is mounted on the track 12, which is arranged parallel to the axis of the hollow shaft 7.

[0018] The drive device 11 is mounted on the base 9. The drive device 11 is an electric motor and is connected to the hollow shaft 7 via a gear transmission device 10. The gear transmission device 10 includes a driven gear fixed on the outer wall of the hollow shaft 7 and a driving gear mounted on the output shaft of the drive device 11. The driven gear meshes with the driving gear.

[0019] When using this invention, the coated part 6 is prepared according to... Figure 1 After being installed on the hollow shaft 7, the drive device drives the hollow shaft 7 to rotate through the gear transmission device. The spindle 8 and the large bevel gear 14 are stationary. While the small bevel gear 13 rotates around the stationary large bevel gear, the small bevel gear 13 also rotates on its own axis. The part to be prepared and the small bevel gear 13 synchronously make circular motion and 360° rotation around the axis.

Claims

1. A device for coating preparation that can accommodate multiple parts and rotate at multiple angles, comprising a transfer box and a part driving device, the part driving device comprising a coating preparation part (6), a hollow shaft (7), a mandrel (8), a large bevel gear (14), and a small bevel gear (13); characterized in that: A hollow shaft (7) is mounted on a base (9) via bearings. One end of the hollow shaft (7) is connected to a drive device (11). A spindle (8) is built into the hollow shaft (7). One end of the spindle (8) extends out of the hollow shaft (7) and is fixed to the base (9). Several large bevel gears (14) are mounted on the spindle (8). Each large bevel gear (14) meshes with several small bevel gears (13). The shaft of the small bevel gears (13) extends out of the hollow shaft (7). A part fixture is provided on the shaft of the small bevel gears (13). The part fixture is located outside the hollow shaft. A coating preparation part (6) is mounted on each part fixture. The coating preparation part (6) is located inside the transfer box.

2. The apparatus for coating preparation capable of mounting multiple parts and rotating at multiple angles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive device (11) is mounted on the base (9). The drive device (11) is a motor. The drive device (11) is connected to the hollow shaft (7) through the gear transmission device (10).

3. The apparatus for coating preparation capable of mounting multiple parts and rotating at multiple angles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (9) is mounted on the track (12), which is set parallel to the axis of the hollow shaft (7).

4. The apparatus for coating preparation capable of mounting multiple parts and rotating at multiple angles according to claim 1, characterized in that: It includes two part driving devices, which are placed at both ends of the transfer box. The transfer box is divided into loading chamber I (3), deposition chamber (1) and loading chamber II (5) by two partitions (2, 4). The two partitions (2, 4) can move perpendicular to the axis of the hollow shaft (7) so that loading chamber I (3), deposition chamber (1) and loading chamber II (5) are connected. The coating preparation parts (6) on the two part driving devices are located in loading chamber I (3) and loading chamber II (5) respectively.

5. The apparatus for coating preparation capable of mounting multiple parts and rotating at multiple angles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gear transmission device (10) includes a driven gear fixed on the outer wall of the hollow shaft (7) and a driving gear installed on the output shaft of the drive device (11), with the driven gear meshing with the driving gear.