A cosmetic raw material distillation extraction separation machine

By designing a cosmetic raw material distillation extraction and separator including distillation, cooling and oil-water separation mechanism, the problems of low heat conduction efficiency and low discharge efficiency in the prior art are solved, and efficient plant essential oil extraction and automated processing are achieved.

CN114752443BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23GUANGXI HENGZHOU XINYI SPICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210309074.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-03-27
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2042-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the process of plant distillation and extraction of essential oils, the heat conduction efficiency is low and the discharge efficiency is low, and the distillation and discharge cannot be carried out simultaneously, resulting in a decrease in efficiency.

Method used

A cosmetic raw material distillation and extraction separator is designed, adopting an M-shaped frame structure, including a distillation mechanism, a cooling mechanism and an oil-water separation mechanism. The distillation mechanism improves heat conduction efficiency through the heating unit, and automatically adds and discharges the material during the distillation process. The cooling mechanism cools the water vapor through the spiral cooling tube and the refrigeration ring, and the oil-water separation mechanism realizes oil-water separation through the separation cylinder and the liquid drain pipe.

Benefits of technology

The heat conduction efficiency and distillation efficiency of plant distillation are improved, the distillation and discharge are automated, and the overall processing efficiency is improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cosmetic raw material distillation extraction separator, comprising a base and an M-shaped frame arranged at the upper end of the base, wherein a distillation mechanism for distilling plants is arranged at the upper end of the M-shaped frame, a material receiving box for receiving materials is arranged on one side of the distillation mechanism on the base, a cooling mechanism for cooling steam is arranged on one side of the distillation mechanism, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the cooling mechanism, and the liquid discharge pipe is connected with an oil-water separation mechanism; the invention can solve the following problems existing in the process of distilling plants to extract plant essential oils in the prior art: the heat conduction efficiency of the heating coil is not high, thereby reducing the effect of heating and distilling the plants; the heating and stirring of the plants need to be stopped before the distilled plants can be discharged outwardly, and the process of discharging the plants is relatively cumbersome, thereby reducing the efficiency of discharging the plants, and further reducing the efficiency of distilling the plants.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of cosmetic raw material processing, in particular to a cosmetic raw material distillation extraction separator. Background Art

[0002] Cosmetics refer to chemical industrial products or fine chemical products that are spread on any part of the human body surface, such as skin, hair, nails, lips and teeth, by smearing, spraying or other similar methods, for the purpose of cleaning, maintenance, beautification, modification and change of appearance, or correction of body odor and maintenance of good condition. Cosmetics usually contain plant essential oils.

[0003] Plant essential oils, also known as volatile oils or essential oils, are oily liquids with aromatic smells. Plant essential oils are derived from flowers, bracts, leaves, branches, roots, bark, fruits, seeds and resins of herbal plants, and are extracted by distillation, pressing, solvent extraction and other methods. The functional applications of plant essential oils in cosmetics specifically include anti-oxidation and antibacterial properties. The existing technology uses distillation to extract essential oils from plants, which will affect the oil yield of the plant, the efficiency of distilling the plant, and the use effect of the plant essential oils.

[0004] Therefore, relevant technical personnel are also optimizing the process of distilling plants to extract plant essential oils. For a more accurate comparison, for example, a Chinese patent with publication number CN208151327U discloses a rose essential oil distillation and extraction device; when in use: when the heating coil at the bottom of the cylinder raises the temperature inside the cylinder, the stirring rod is driven to rotate to stir the rose petals, and the rose essential oil evaporates and enters the interior of the cooling mechanism; when the distillation is completed, the screw is rotated to drive the second baffle to move, so that the second baffle is separated from the discharge funnel, and then the first water pipe is connected to the water source, and water is used to clean the inside of the cylinder from top to bottom from the nozzle, and the rose petals inside the cylinder are transported to the top of the discharge funnel, so that the rose petals are discharged from the discharge funnel.

[0005] However, in the process of using the above-mentioned prior art to distill plants to extract plant essential oils: since the heating coil is located outside the cylinder, the heat conduction efficiency of the heating coil is not high, thereby reducing the effect of heating and distilling the plants; after the plants inside the cylinder are distilled, it is necessary to stop heating and stirring the plants, and then add water to discharge the distilled plants outward, and the process of adding water to discharge the plants is relatively cumbersome, thereby reducing the efficiency of discharging the plants; further, since the above-mentioned prior art cannot distill the plants during the process of discharging the plants, the efficiency of the distillation process of the plants is reduced. Therefore, under the above-mentioned viewpoints, there is still room for improvement in the process of distilling plants to extract plant essential oils in the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a cosmetic raw material distillation, extraction and separation machine, including a base and an M-shaped frame arranged at the upper end of the base, the upper end of the M-shaped frame is provided with a distillation mechanism for distilling plants, a material receiving box for receiving materials is provided on one side of the distillation mechanism on the base, a cooling mechanism for cooling steam is provided on one side of the distillation mechanism, a drain pipe is provided on one side of the cooling mechanism, and the drain pipe is connected to the oil-water separation mechanism.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the raw materials are first placed in the distillation mechanism, and then the raw materials can be distilled by the distillation mechanism, and the distillation mechanism can also stir the raw materials during the distillation process, so as to increase the effect of the distillation of the raw materials; the distillation mechanism can also automatically add and discharge materials, and the raw materials after distillation can fall into the receiving box, and the essential oil distilled from the plant becomes water vapor and enters the cooling mechanism; then the water vapor can be cooled by the cooling mechanism, so that the water vapor forms liquid and flows into the oil-water separation mechanism, and then the oil-water separation mechanism can separate the liquid inside it into water and plant essential oil and discharge them separately, so as to complete the distillation process of the plant.

[0008] The distillation mechanism includes a support block installed on the upper end of an M-shaped frame and arranged symmetrically, a distillation cylinder with a hollow interior is installed on the upper end of the support block, a heating unit for heating is arranged at the lower end of the distillation cylinder, a water inlet tap for injecting water into the distillation cylinder is connected to one side of the distillation cylinder, a mounting groove is provided on the distillation cylinder, a rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove, distillation holes are evenly provided on the part of the rotating cylinder located inside the distillation cylinder, a feeding and discharging unit is arranged on the upper side of the rotating cylinder, and a gas pipe for conveying steam to the cooling mechanism is obliquely arranged on the upper end of the distillation cylinder.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the water inlet tap is connected to the external drainage equipment, and then clean water is injected into the distillation cylinder through the external drainage equipment. When there is a proper amount of clean water in the distillation cylinder, the water inlet tap is closed; then a proper amount of raw materials are placed in the feed and discharge unit, and then the clean water in the distillation cylinder is heated by the heating mechanism, and the rotating cylinder and the raw materials are driven to rotate by the feed and discharge unit; when the clean water is heated to become water vapor, it will pass upward through the raw materials, the gas pipe and enter the cooling mechanism, and when the water vapor passes through the raw materials, the essential oil in the raw materials can be extracted.

[0010] The heating unit comprises a spherical cover arranged at the lower end of the distillation cylinder and located inside the distillation cylinder, and a heater located inside the spherical cover is arranged at the upper end of the M-shaped frame, and the heater is located between the support blocks.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the heater in the spherical cover heats the surroundings, the spherical cover can increase its heated area as much as possible, thereby improving the heat conduction effect of the heater and improving the efficiency and effect of heating the clean water.

[0012] The feeding and discharging unit includes a feeding half ring arranged on one end of the rotating cylinder away from the receiving box, a supporting connecting plate fixed to the distillation cylinder is installed at the lower end of the feeding half ring, supporting side plates are symmetrically installed on the upper end of the feeding half ring, a feeder is arranged between the supporting side plates, an extrusion ring plate is slidably installed on the inner side of the feeding half ring, a discharger is arranged at one end of the rotating cylinder above the receiving box, and a rotating extruder for driving the raw material to rotate is arranged between the discharger and the feeder.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the feeder can support the raw materials before adding them. When the raw materials in the feeder fall onto the extrusion ring plate, the rotating extruder can squeeze the raw materials into the rotating cylinder. At the same time, the rotating extruder can also drive the rotating cylinder to rotate together. The raw materials are heated more evenly when the rotating cylinder rotates, thereby increasing the effect of distilling the raw materials. The distilled raw materials will fall outward from the discharger into the receiving box.

[0014] Preferably, the feeder includes a feed hopper, a pin shaft rod, a supporting inclined plate, a telescopic cylinder, a lifting plate, a connecting baffle and a strip plate. The feed hopper is installed between the supporting side plates, and the inside of the feed hopper is symmetrically provided with supporting inclined plates in a rotationally matched manner through the pin shaft rod. A telescopic cylinder with the telescopic end facing downward is provided on one side of the feed hopper through a cylinder seat, and a lifting plate is installed on the lower end of the telescopic cylinder. A sliding groove corresponding to the position of the lifting plate is provided on the feed hopper, and a connecting baffle located in the sliding groove is provided on one side of the lifting plate close to the sliding groove. A strip plate for supporting the supporting inclined plate is installed on the side of the connecting baffle located in the feed hopper, and a receiving groove corresponding to the connecting baffle is provided on the upper and lower side walls of the sliding groove, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting baffle are respectively located in the receiving grooves on the upper and lower sides.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the raw materials are first placed on the upper end of the supporting inclined plate in the feed hopper. When adding materials, the lifting plate, the connecting baffle plate and the strip plate are driven downward by the telescopic cylinder. At this time, the supporting inclined plate will flip downward under the action of gravity, and the raw materials located between the supporting inclined plates can fall downward to the upper end of the feeding semi-ring; when the feeding is completed, the strip plate is indirectly driven upward to be reset by the telescopic cylinder. At this time, the supporting inclined plate can be flipped upward and reset under the drive of the strip plate. After the reset, the two strip plates that are in contact with each other can prevent water vapor from escaping upward between the strip plates; in the process of the connecting baffle plate moving up and down, the sliding groove can be blocked all the time, thereby preventing water vapor from escaping out from the sliding groove.

[0016] Preferably, the rotating material extruder includes a driving rotating rod, a driving motor, a spiral strip plate, a baffle plate, an arc-shaped thread, an arc-shaped protrusion, and a material blocking arc plate. The driving rotating rod is arranged inside the material extrusion ring plate. A driving motor is installed at one end of the driving rotating rod close to the material extrusion ring plate. The driving motor is fixed to the feeding semi-ring through a motor base. A plurality of spiral strip plates distributed annularly are arranged between the driving rotating rod and the rotating cylinder. The spiral strip plates are evenly provided with air-permeable through holes. Two adjacent spiral strip plates form a group. Baffle plates are arranged on both the front and back sides between two adjacent groups of spiral strip plates. Two opposite arc-shaped threads are provided at the front end of the baffle plate on the front side of the outer side surface of the driving rotating rod. The two arc-shaped threads intersect and the ends on both sides of the arc-shaped threads are connected. An arc-shaped protrusion located inside the arc-shaped thread is arranged on the inner side of the material extrusion ring plate. A material blocking arc plate slidably matched with the feeder is arranged at the upper end of the material extrusion ring plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the raw materials can be extruded between the spiral strip plates. When the raw materials in the feeder fall into the feeding semi-ring, the driving motor is started. The rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor can drive the driving rotating rod to rotate. When the driving rotating rod rotates, it will drive the material extrusion ring plate to move along the arc-shaped thread through the arc-shaped protrusion. When the material extrusion ring plate moves towards the side close to the distillation cylinder, the raw materials can be extruded, so that the raw materials enter between the spiral strip plates. When the arc-shaped protrusion on the inner side of the material extrusion ring plate moves to fit the baffle plate, the arc-shaped protrusion will enter another arc-shaped thread. At this time, the arc-shaped protrusion will drive the material extrusion ring plate to move back to the side away from the distillation cylinder for resetting.

[0018] Preferably, the discharging device includes a discharging semi-ring, a supporting folding plate, a material blocking circular plate, a reset pulling spring rod, a connecting circular plate, a supporting circular rod, and a material blocking plate. The discharging semi-ring is rotatably arranged at one end of the rotating cylinder above the receiving box. Supporting folding plates fixed to the distillation cylinder are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower opening of the discharging semi-ring. A material blocking circular plate is arranged inside the discharging semi-ring. A reset pulling spring rod is arranged on one side of the driving rotating rod close to the material blocking circular plate. A connecting circular plate is installed at the telescopic end of the reset pulling spring rod. Supporting circular rods corresponding to the positions of the spiral strip plates are evenly arranged on the connecting circular plate. A material blocking plate located between a group of the spiral strip plates is arranged on the side of the supporting circular rod close to the spiral strip plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to discharge the raw materials after distillation. When the driving rotating rod rotates, the reset pulling spring rod, the connecting circular rod, the supporting circular rod, and the material blocking plate can rotate accordingly. When the material extrusion ring plate extrudes the raw materials between the spiral strip plates, the raw materials that have been distilled and are located between the spiral strip plates will lift the material blocking plate, so that the raw materials after distillation can be discharged outwards from between the material blocking plate and the spiral strip plates, and the discharged raw materials will fall down into the receiving box.

[0020] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a support cylinder plate, a cooling cylinder, a refrigeration ring, a mounting cylinder, a refrigeration block, a spiral cooling tube and a wall scraping unit. The support cylinder plate is symmetrically mounted on the upper end of the M-shaped frame, a cooling cylinder is arranged between the upper ends of the support cylinder plates, a plurality of refrigeration rings distributed vertically are evenly arranged in the cooling cylinder, a mounting cylinder is arranged in the middle of the cooling cylinder, a plurality of refrigeration blocks distributed vertically are evenly arranged inside the mounting cylinder, the temperatures of the refrigeration blocks and the refrigeration ring are arranged to decrease from top to bottom, a spiral cooling tube is also arranged between the upper and lower side walls of the cooling cylinder, and the spiral cooling tube is located between the refrigeration ring and the refrigeration block, the air supply pipe passes through the cooling cylinder and the refrigeration ring and is connected with the spiral cooling tube, the lower end of the spiral cooling tube is connected with the drain pipe, and a wall scraping unit is arranged between the spiral cooling tube and the mounting cylinder.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the water vapor generated by distillation can be cooled; when the water vapor enters the spiral cooling tube, the water vapor in the spiral cooling tube can be cooled by the refrigeration ring and the refrigeration block. In this process, since the temperatures of the refrigeration ring and the refrigeration block located at different heights are different, the problem of reducing the service life of the spiral cooling tube due to the water vapor temperature in the spiral cooling tube being too high and the temperature of the refrigeration block and the refrigeration ring being too low can be avoided.

[0022] Preferably, the scraping unit includes an electric slide rod, an electric slider, an electromagnet ring and a magnet scraper ring. The electric slide rod is installed between the upper and lower side walls of the cooling cylinder. The electric slider is slidably provided on the outer surface of the electric slide rod. An electromagnet ring is installed on one side of the electric slider. The electromagnet ring is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the installation cylinder. A magnet scraper ring that is adsorbed by the electromagnet ring is slidably provided in the spiral cooling tube.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner wall of the spiral cooling tube can be scraped; the electric slider can drive the electromagnet ring to move up and down, and when the electromagnet ring moves up and down, it can drive the magnet scraper ring to move spirally in the spiral cooling tube, and the movement of the magnet scraper ring can clean the inner wall of the spiral cooling tube.

[0024] Preferably, the oil-water separation mechanism includes a mounting base block, a separation cylinder, an oil drain faucet, a water drain faucet and a lifting unit. The mounting base block is arranged at the upper end of the base and connected to the M-shaped frame. A separation cylinder connected to the drain pipe is arranged at the upper end of the mounting base block. At least two liquid outlet holes distributed up and down are opened on the wall of the separation cylinder. An oil drain faucet is arranged in the upper liquid outlet hole, and a water drain faucet is arranged in the lower liquid outlet hole. A lifting unit for driving the liquid to be raised and lowered is also arranged in the separation cylinder.

[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, plant essential oil and distilled water can be distinguished by the principle that oil and water do not mix; after the plant essential oil and distilled water are cooled in the cooling mechanism, they will flow from the drain pipe to the separation cylinder; the distilled water is located at the lower side of the separation cylinder, and the plant essential oil is located at the upper end of the distilled water. The plant essential oil is then discharged outwards through the oil drain faucet located on the upper side, and the distilled water is then discharged outwards through the drain faucet located on the lower side, thereby achieving the purpose of oil-water separation.

[0026] Preferably, the lifting unit includes a lifting cylinder, a liquid supporting plate, a rubber sealing ring, a support rod and an oil scraper ring. A cylinder groove is provided in the middle of the mounting base block and the upper end of the base, and a lifting cylinder is arranged in the cylinder groove. A circular through hole corresponding to the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder is provided at the lower end of the separation cylinder. The telescopic end of the lifting cylinder passes upward through the circular through hole and is provided with a liquid supporting plate. A rubber sealing ring that fits the separation cylinder is provided on the outer surface of the liquid supporting plate. A plurality of support rods are arranged in a ring at the upper end of the liquid supporting plate, and an oil scraper ring that fits the inner wall of the separation cylinder is provided between the upper ends of the support rods.

[0027] By adopting the above technical scheme, the height of the liquid in the separation cylinder can be adjusted; when the flowing liquid passing through the cooling mechanism flows into the separation cylinder, the liquid supporting plate can support the liquid, and at this time the rubber sealing ring can prevent the liquid from flowing out from between the liquid supporting plate and the separation cylinder; then the liquid supporting plate can be driven by the lifting cylinder to adjust up and down, thereby preventing the vegetable oil from flowing out of the drain faucet due to the height being too low; when the liquid supporting plate is adjusted up and down, the support rod can drive the scraper ring to scrape the vegetable essential oil on the inner wall of the separation cylinder.

[0028] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0029] 1. The location of the heating unit of the present invention can be covered by clean water, so as to achieve the effect of heating from the inside out and improve the heat conduction effect as much as possible, thereby improving the thermal conductivity and the speed of heating the clean water, and improving the efficiency of distilling the raw materials.

[0030] 2. The present invention can automatically discharge the raw materials after distillation through the distillation mechanism, which improves the degree of automation and efficiency of the discharge operation compared to the prior art that requires water to be added to discharge the distilled raw materials; further, since the present invention can distill the raw materials while discharging, compared to the prior art that can only discharge the raw materials without distillation, the efficiency of the present invention in distilling the raw materials is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base, M-shaped frame, distillation mechanism and material receiving box of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure among the rotating cylinder, the feeding and discharging unit, the feeder and the rotating extruder of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the feeder of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the distillation mechanism of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure between the distillation cylinder and the discharge device of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure among the base, M-shaped frame, cooling mechanism and drain pipe of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation cylinder, spiral cooling tube and wall scraping unit of the present invention.

[0040] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base, the drain pipe and the oil-water separation mechanism of the present invention.

[0041] In the figure, 1, base; 2, M-shaped frame; 3, distillation mechanism; 4, material receiving box; 5, cooling mechanism; 6, drain pipe; 7, oil-water separation mechanism; 30, support block; 31, distillation cylinder; 32, heating unit; 33, water inlet tap; 34, rotating cylinder; 35, material inlet and discharge unit; 36, gas pipeline; 37, feeder; 38, discharger; 39, rotating extruder; 50, support plate; 51, cooling cylinder; 52, refrigeration ring; 53, installation cylinder; 54, refrigeration block; 55, spiral cooling pipe; 70, installation bottom block; 71, separation cylinder; 73, oil drain tap; 72, drainage tap; 74, lifting unit; 75, lifting cylinder; 76, liquid support plate; 77, rubber sealing ring; 78, support rod; 79, oil scraper ring; 350, Feed half ring; 351, supporting connecting plate; 352, supporting side plate; 353, extrusion ring plate; 370, feed hopper; 371, pin shaft rod; 372, supporting inclined plate; 373, telescopic cylinder; 374, lifting plate; 375, connecting baffle; 376, strip plate; 380, discharge half ring; 381, supporting folding plate; 382, ​​baffle circular plate; 383, reset tension spring rod; 384, connecting circular plate; 385, supporting round rod; 386, blocking plate; 390, driving rotating rod; 391, driving motor; 392, spiral strip plate; 393, baffle plate; 394, arc thread; 395, arc protrusion; 396, baffle arc plate; 560, electric slide rod; 561, electric slide block; 562, electromagnet ring; 563, magnet scraper ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following is combined with Figure 1-9 While embodiments of the invention have been described in detail, the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

[0043] The embodiment of the present application discloses a cosmetic raw material distillation extraction separation machine, which explains that the cosmetic raw material distillation extraction separation machine is mainly used in the process of distilling plants to extract plant essential oils. In terms of technical effect, raw materials can be added during the distillation of plant raw materials, and the plant raw materials that have been properly distilled can also be discharged to the outside. In particular, during the distillation of plant raw materials, the plant raw materials can be driven to rotate so that they can be located at different positions, thereby increasing the uniformity of heating and improving the effect of distilling plants. Embodiment 1:

[0044] Reference Figure 1As shown, the cosmetic raw material distillation extraction separation machine comprises a base 1 and an M-shaped frame 2 arranged at the upper end of the base 1, and a distillation mechanism 3 for distilling plants is arranged at the upper end of the M-shaped frame 2. First, the raw material is placed in the distillation mechanism 3, and then the raw material can be distilled by the distillation mechanism 3; a material receiving box 4 for receiving the material is arranged on one side of the distillation mechanism 3 on the base 1, and the raw material after distillation can fall into the material receiving box 4;

[0045] A cooling mechanism 5 for cooling steam is provided on one side of the distillation mechanism 3, and the lower end of the cooling mechanism 5 is installed on the upper end of the M-shaped frame 2. The essential oil distilled from the plant becomes water vapor and enters the cooling mechanism 5, and then the water vapor can be cooled by the cooling mechanism 5; a drain pipe 6 is provided on one side of the cooling mechanism 5, and the drain pipe 6 is connected to the oil-water separation mechanism 7. The cooled water vapor will become liquid and flow from the drain pipe 6 to the oil-water separation mechanism 7, and then the oil-water separation mechanism 7 can separate the liquid inside it into water and plant essential oil and discharge them separately, thereby completing the distillation process of the plant.

[0046] Reference Figure 2 As shown, that is, the distillation mechanism 3 in the present application; specifically, the distillation mechanism 3 includes a support block 30 installed on the upper end of the M-shaped frame 2 and symmetrically arranged, and a distillation cylinder 31 with a hollow interior is installed on the upper end of the support block 30, so that the raw material can be distilled and processed in the distillation cylinder 31; a heating unit 32 for heating is provided at the lower end of the distillation cylinder 31, and a water inlet tap 33 for injecting water into the distillation cylinder 31 is connected to one side of the distillation cylinder 31; the water inlet tap 33 is connected to an external drainage device, and then clean water is injected into the distillation cylinder 31 through the external drainage device, and the water inlet tap 33 is closed when there is a proper amount of clean water in the distillation cylinder 31; thereafter, the clean water in the distillation cylinder 31 is heated by the heating mechanism, so that the clean water heated to a certain degree can gradually turn into water vapor; when the clean water in the distillation cylinder 31 is less, water can be injected into the distillation cylinder 31 again through the water adding tap.

[0047] The distillation cylinder 31 is provided with an installation groove, in which a rotating cylinder 34 is rotatably arranged, and the portion of the rotating cylinder 34 located inside the distillation cylinder 31 is evenly provided with distillation holes, so that water vapor can pass through the rotating cylinder 34; a feeding and discharging unit 35 is provided on the upper side of the rotating cylinder 34, through which raw materials can be added to the inside of the rotating cylinder 34, and water vapor can pass through the distillation holes to distill the raw materials, so that the plant essential oil in the raw materials can be extracted by the water vapor; an air pipe 36 for conveying steam to the cooling mechanism 5 is obliquely arranged on the upper end of the distillation cylinder 31, and after the water vapor passes through the raw materials, it will flow from the air pipe 36 to the cooling mechanism 5.

[0048] Continue to refer to Figure 2As shown, a heating unit 32 is used to improve the thermal conductivity when heating the clean water in the distillation cylinder 31; specifically, the heating unit 32 includes a spherical cover arranged at the lower end of the distillation cylinder 31 and located inside the distillation cylinder 31. When the clean water is injected into the distillation cylinder 31, it will be located outside the spherical cover. At this time, the clean water forms a state of covering the spherical cover; a heater located inside the spherical cover is provided at the upper end of the M-shaped frame 2. When the heater is heated, it can achieve the effect of heating the clean water from the inside to the outside, thereby improving the efficiency of heating the clean water and the thermal conductivity of the heater; the heater is located between the support blocks 30, so that the heater will not be subjected to the pressure of the distillation cylinder 31.

[0049] Reference Figure 3 As shown, in order to add materials into the rotating cylinder 34 during the distillation of the raw materials, and to facilitate the timely discharge of the distilled raw materials without affecting the distillation of the raw materials, a feeding and discharging unit 35 is provided on the rotating cylinder 34; specifically, the feeding and discharging unit 35 includes a feeding semi-ring 350 arranged on the end of the rotating cylinder 34 away from the receiving box 4, and a supporting connecting plate 351 fixed to the distillation cylinder 31 is installed at the lower end of the feeding semi-ring 350. When the rotating cylinder 34 rotates, the supporting connecting plate 351 and the feeding semi-ring 350 will not rotate; supporting side plates 352 are symmetrically installed on the upper end of the feeding semi-ring 350, and a feeder 37 is arranged between the supporting side plates 352. The supporting side plates 352 can support the feeder 37, and raw materials are added to the feeder 37. The raw materials can be added to the inner side of the feeding semi-ring 350 under the drive of the feeder 37.

[0050] An extrusion ring plate 353 is slidably installed on the inner side of the feeding semi-ring 350, and a discharger 38 is provided on one end of the rotating cylinder 34 above the material receiving box 4, and a rotating extruder 39 is provided between the discharger 38 and the feeder 37 for driving the raw material to rotate; when the raw material is added to the inner side of the feeding semi-ring 350, the extrusion ring plate 353 can be driven to move by the rotating extruder 39, and when the extrusion circular plate moves, the raw material on the upper end of the feeding semi-ring 350 can be squeezed into the rotating extruder 39, and at this time, the rotating extruder 39 can drive the rotating cylinder 34 and the raw material to rotate, and the raw material will be distilled in this process, and the distilled raw material will be discharged outward from the discharger 38 and fall into the material receiving box 4.

[0051] Reference Figure 4As shown, that is, the feeder 37 in the present application; specifically, the feeder 37 includes a feed hopper 370, a pin shaft rod 371, a support inclined plate 372, a telescopic cylinder 373, a lifting plate 374, a connecting baffle 375 and a strip plate 376. The feed hopper 370 is installed between the supporting side plates 352, and the feed is a structure with an upper end expanded outward, so as to facilitate the addition of raw materials; the feed hopper 370 is symmetrically provided with a support inclined plate 372 in a rotationally matched manner through the pin shaft rod 371. After the raw materials are placed in the feed hopper 370, the support inclined plate 372 will support the raw materials;

[0052] A telescopic cylinder 373 with its telescopic end facing downward is provided on one side of the feed hopper 370 through a cylinder seat, and a lifting plate 374 is installed at the lower end of the telescopic cylinder 373, and the telescopic cylinder 373 can drive the lifting plate 374 to move up and down; a sliding groove corresponding to the position of the lifting plate 374 is provided on the feed hopper 370, and a connecting baffle 375 located in the sliding groove is provided on the side of the lifting plate 374 close to the sliding groove, and a strip plate 376 for supporting the supporting inclined plate 372 is installed on the side of the connecting baffle 375 located in the feed hopper 370, and the lifting plate 374 can drive the connecting baffle 375 and the strip plate 376 to move up and down when it moves up and down; a receiving groove corresponding to the connecting baffle 375 is provided on the upper and lower side walls of the sliding groove, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting baffle 375 are respectively located in the receiving grooves on the upper and lower sides.

[0053] When it is necessary to add material, the strip plate 376 is indirectly driven downward by the telescopic cylinder 373. At this time, the supporting inclined plate 372 will flip downward under the action of gravity, and the raw material located at the upper end of the supporting inclined plate 372 can fall downward from between the supporting inclined plates 372 to the upper end of the feeding semi-ring 350; when the feeding is completed, the strip plate 376 is indirectly driven upward to be reset by the telescopic cylinder 373. At this time, the supporting inclined plate 372 can be flipped upward and reset under the drive of the strip plate 376. After the reset, the two strip plates 376 that are in contact with each other can prevent water vapor from escaping upward between the strip plates 376; in the process of the connecting baffle 375 moving up and down, the connecting baffle 375 can slide in the accommodating groove and keep blocking the sliding groove, thereby preventing water vapor from escaping out from the sliding groove.

[0054] Reference Figure 5As shown, in order to drive the extrusion ring plate 353 to move back and forth to extrude materials, and to drive the raw materials and the rotating cylinder 34 to rotate together, a rotating extruder 39 is provided; specifically, the rotating extruder 39 includes a driving rod 390, a driving motor 391, a spiral strip plate 392, a baffle plate 393, an arcuate thread 394, an arcuate protrusion 395 and a baffle arc plate 396, the driving rod 390 is arranged on the inner side of the extrusion ring plate 353, and a driving motor 391 is installed at one end of the driving rod 390 close to the extrusion ring plate 353, the driving motor 391 is fixed to the feed half ring 350 through a motor seat, and the output shaft of the driving motor 391 can drive the driving rod 390 to rotate; a plurality of spiral strip plates 392 distributed in an annular manner are provided between the driving rod 390 and the rotating cylinder 34, and when the driving rod 390 rotates, the rotating cylinder 34 can be driven to rotate through the spiral strip plates 392.

[0055] The spiral strips 392 are evenly provided with ventilation holes, so as to facilitate the passage of water vapor through the ventilation holes; two adjacent spiral strips 392 form a group, and when the extrusion ring plate 353 drives the raw material to move toward one side of the spiral strips 392, the raw material will enter between the two spiral strips 392 in the same group, and the water vapor passing through the ventilation holes can extract essential oil from the raw material located between the spiral strips 392; between two adjacent groups of spiral strips 392, there are baffle plates 393 provided on both the front and rear sides thereof, and when the extrusion ring plate 353 squeezes the raw material between the spiral strips 392, the baffle plates 393 can prevent the raw material from entering between the two adjacent groups of spiral strips 392, and the gap between the baffle plates 393 on the front and rear sides facilitates the passage of water vapor.

[0056] Two opposite arc threads 394 are provided on the front end of the baffle plate 393 on the outer side of the driving rotating rod 390, and the two arc threads 394 intersect and are connected at the ends on both sides of the arc threads 394. An arc protrusion 395 located in the arc thread 394 is provided on the inner side of the extrusion ring plate 353; when the driving rotating rod 390 rotates, the arc thread 394 can drive the arc protrusion 395 and the extrusion ring plate 353 to move along the arc protrusion 395; when the extrusion ring plate 353 moves to the side close to the distillation cylinder 31, the raw material can be squeezed so that the raw material enters between the spiral strips 392; when the arc protrusion 395 on the inner side of the extrusion ring plate 353 moves to fit the baffle plate 393, the arc protrusion 395 will enter the other arc thread 394, and at this time the arc protrusion 395 will drive the extrusion ring plate 353 to move to the side away from the distillation cylinder 31 and reset.

[0057] The upper end of the extrusion ring plate 353 is provided with a baffle arc plate 396 which slides with the feeder 37. When the extrusion ring plate 353 moves toward the side close to the distillation cylinder 31, the baffle arc plate 396 can block the upper end opening of the feed half ring 350, thereby preventing the raw materials from falling downward from between the extrusion ring plate 353 and the feed hopper 370; when the extrusion ring plate 353 moves toward the side away from the distillation cylinder 31, the raw materials that fall to the upper end of the baffle arc plate 396 will fall into the feed half ring 350 under the extrusion of the feed hopper 370.

[0058] Reference Figure 6 As shown, the discharger 38 is used for discharging materials in cooperation with the rotating extruder 39; specifically, the discharger 38 includes a discharge semi-ring 380, a support folding plate 381, a material blocking circular plate 382, ​​a reset tension spring rod 383, a connecting circular plate 384, a support circular rod 385 and a blocking plate 386. The discharge semi-ring 380 is rotatably arranged on one end of the rotating cylinder 34 located above the material receiving box 4, and support folding plates 381 fixed to the distillation cylinder 31 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower opening of the discharge semi-ring 380. When the rotating cylinder 34 rotates, the discharge semi-ring 380 will not rotate under the fixation of the support folding plates 381, and the symmetrically arranged support folding plates 381 will not hinder the discharge process.

[0059] A material-blocking circular plate 382 is arranged on the inner side of the discharge semi-ring 380, and a reset spring rod 383 is arranged on the side of the driving rotating rod 390 close to the material-blocking circular plate 382, ​​and a connecting circular plate 384 is installed on the telescopic end of the reset spring rod 383. The reset spring rod 383 can provide a force for the connecting circular plate 384 to always approach the side of the driving rotating rod 390; supporting circular rods 385 corresponding to the positions of the spiral strips 392 are evenly arranged on the connecting circular plate 384, and a blocking plate 386 located between a group of the spiral strips 392 is arranged on the side of the supporting circular rod 385 close to the spiral strips 392.

[0060] When the driving rotating rod 390 is rotated, the reset spring rod 383, the connecting round rod, the supporting round rod 385 and the blocking plate 386 can rotate accordingly. When the extrusion ring plate 353 squeezes the raw material between the spiral strips 392, the raw material located between the spiral strips 392 and distilled will lift up the blocking plate 386, so that the distilled raw material can be discharged outward from between the blocking plate 386 and the spiral strips 392, and the discharged raw material will fall downward into the receiving box 4; when the extrusion ring plate 353 moves to the side away from the distillation cylinder 31, the blocking plate 386 can, under the pulling force of the reset spring rod 383, block the gap between the two spiral strips 392 in the same group, thereby preventing water vapor from emitting outward from between the two spiral strips 392 in the same group. Embodiment 2:

[0061] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, in order to facilitate the cooling of water vapor, a cooling mechanism 5 connected to the gas pipe 36 is provided; specifically, the cooling mechanism 5 includes a support cylinder plate 50, a cooling cylinder 51, a refrigeration ring 52, a mounting cylinder 53, a refrigeration block 54, a spiral cooling tube 55 and a scraping unit, the support cylinder plate 50 is symmetrically installed on the upper end of the M-shaped frame 2, a cooling cylinder 51 is arranged between the upper ends of the support cylinder plates 50, and the cooling cylinder 51 can be supported and fixed by the support cylinder block; a plurality of refrigeration rings 52 distributed vertically are evenly arranged in the cooling cylinder 51, a mounting cylinder 53 is arranged in the middle of the cooling cylinder 51, and a plurality of refrigeration blocks 54 distributed vertically are evenly arranged inside the mounting cylinder 53, and the refrigeration blocks 54 and the refrigeration rings 52 can perform refrigeration and cooling.

[0062] The temperatures of the refrigeration block 54 and the refrigeration ring 52 are set to decrease from top to bottom. A spiral cooling tube 55 is also arranged between the upper and lower side walls of the cooling cylinder 51, and the spiral cooling tube 55 is located between the refrigeration ring 52 and the refrigeration block 54. The gas pipe 36 passes through the cooling cylinder 51 and the refrigeration ring 52 and is connected with the spiral cooling tube 55. When the water vapor passes through the gas pipe 36, it will enter the spiral cooling tube 55. At this time, the refrigeration blocks 54 located on the inner and outer sides of the spiral cooling tube 55 can cool the water vapor in the spiral cooling tube 55. In this process, since the temperatures of the refrigeration ring 52 and the refrigeration block 54 located at different heights are different, the problem of reducing the service life of the spiral cooling tube 55 due to the excessively high temperature of the water vapor in the spiral cooling tube 55 and the excessively low temperatures of the refrigeration block 54 and the refrigeration ring 52 can be avoided. After cooling, the water vapor can become liquid and flow to the lower side of the spiral cooling tube 55.

[0063] The lower end of the spiral cooling tube 55 is connected to the drain pipe 6, and the liquid flowing to the lower side of the spiral cooling tube 55 can pass through the drain pipe 6 and flow into the oil-water separation mechanism 7; a scraper unit is arranged between the spiral cooling tube 55 and the mounting cylinder 53. When the liquid in the spiral cooling tube 55 adheres to the inner wall of the spiral cooling tube 55, the scraper unit can scrape the inner wall of the spiral cooling tube so that the liquid no longer adheres to the inner wall of the spiral cooling tube 55, thereby cleaning the inner wall of the spiral cooling tube 55 and avoiding the problem of the inner wall of the spiral cooling tube 55 being affected by the adhesion of liquid and the passage efficiency of the liquid.

[0064] Reference Figure 8As shown, the scraping unit is used to clean the inner wall of the spiral cooling tube 55; specifically, the scraping unit includes an electric slide bar 560, an electric slider 561, an electromagnet ring 562 and a magnet scraping ring 563. The electric slide bar 560 is installed between the upper and lower side walls of the cooling tube 51. The electric slider 561 is slidably provided on the outer side of the electric slide bar 560. The electric slider 561 can move up and down on the outer side of the electric slide bar 560; an electromagnet ring 562 is installed on one side of the electric slider 561. When the electric slider 561 moves, it can drive the electromagnet ring 562 to move together; the electromagnet ring 562 slides The movable sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting cylinder 53, and the mounting cylinder 53 can limit and guide the moving trajectory of the electromagnet ring 562; a magnetic scraper ring 563 adsorbed with the electromagnet ring 562 is slidably arranged in the spiral cooling tube 55. When the inner wall of the spiral cooling tube 55 needs to be cleaned, the electromagnet ring 562 can be driven to move up and down by the electric slider 561. When the electromagnet ring 562 moves up and down, it can drive the magnetic scraper ring 563 to move spirally in the spiral cooling tube 55, and the movement of the magnetic scraper ring 563 can clean the inner wall of the spiral cooling tube 55. Embodiment three:

[0065] Reference Fig. 9 As shown, on the basis of the second embodiment, in order to separate the oil and water of the cooled oil-water mixed liquid, an oil-water separation mechanism 7 connected to the drain pipe 6 is provided according to the principle that oil and water do not mix; specifically, the oil-water separation mechanism 7 includes a mounting base block 70, a separation cylinder 71, an oil drain faucet 73, a drain faucet 72 and a lifting unit 74, the mounting base block 70 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1 and is connected to the M-shaped frame 2, and a separation cylinder 71 connected to the drain pipe 6 is arranged at the upper end of the mounting base block 70, when the plant essential oil and distilled water are cooled in the cooling mechanism 5, they will flow from the drain pipe 6 to the separation cylinder 71; the distilled water is located at the lower side of the separation cylinder 71, and the plant essential oil is located at the upper end of the distilled water.

[0066] At least two liquid outlet holes distributed up and down are provided on the wall of the separation cylinder 71. An oil discharge tap 73 is provided in the upper liquid outlet hole, and a drainage tap 72 is provided in the lower liquid outlet hole. The plant essential oil is then discharged outward through the oil discharge tap 73 located on the upper side, and the distilled water is then discharged outward through the drainage tap 72 located on the lower side, thereby achieving the purpose of oil-water separation. A lifting unit 74 for driving the liquid to be raised and lowered is also provided in the separation cylinder 71. By adjusting the position of the liquid, the plant essential oil can be prevented from being discharged outward from the drainage tap 72.

[0067] Continue to refer to Fig. 9As shown, the lifting unit 74 in the present application; specifically, the lifting unit 74 includes a lifting cylinder 75, a liquid supporting plate 76, a rubber sealing ring 77, a support rod 78 and an oil scraper ring 79. A cylinder groove is provided in the middle of the mounting base 70 and the upper end of the base 1. The lifting cylinder 75 is arranged in the cylinder groove. A circular through hole corresponding to the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 75 is provided at the lower end of the separation cylinder 71. The telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 75 passes upward through the circular through hole and is provided with a liquid supporting plate 76. When the flowing liquid passing through the cooling mechanism 5 flows into the separation cylinder 71, the liquid supporting plate 76 can support the liquid.

[0068] A rubber sealing ring 77 that fits with the separation cylinder 71 is provided on the outer surface of the liquid supporting plate 76, and the rubber sealing ring 77 can prevent the liquid from flowing out from between the liquid supporting plate 76 and the separation cylinder 71; a plurality of support rods 78 are arranged in a ring at the upper end of the liquid supporting plate 76, and an oil scraper ring 79 that fits with the inner wall of the separation cylinder 71 is provided between the upper ends of the support rods 78. When the liquid supporting plate 76 is adjusted up and down, the support rods 78 can drive the oil scraper ring 79 to scrape off the plant essential oil on the inner wall of the separation cylinder 71; the lifting cylinder 75 can drive the liquid supporting plate 76 to be adjusted up and down, thereby preventing the plant oil from flowing out of the drain faucet 72 due to the height being too low.

[0069] During operation: the first step is to connect the water inlet tap 33 with the external drainage equipment, and then inject clean water into the distillation cylinder 31 through the external drainage equipment. When there is a proper amount of clean water in the distillation cylinder 31, close the water inlet tap 33; then heat the clean water through the heater. In this process, place a proper amount of raw materials on the supporting inclined plate 372 in the feed hopper 370.

[0070] Step 2: When feeding is required, the strip plate 376 is indirectly driven downward by the telescopic cylinder 373. At this time, the supporting inclined plate 372 will flip downward under the action of gravity, and the raw materials located at the upper end of the supporting inclined plate 372 can fall downward from between the supporting inclined plates 372 to the upper end of the feeding semi-ring 350; when the feeding is completed, the strip plate 376 is indirectly driven upward to be reset by the telescopic cylinder 373. At this time, the supporting inclined plate 372 can be flipped upward and reset under the drive of the strip plate 376.

[0071] Step 3: Then turn on the driving motor 391. When the output shaft of the driving motor 391 rotates, it can drive the driving rod 390, the spiral strips 392 and the rotating cylinder 34 to rotate together; when the driving rod 390 rotates, it can drive the arc protrusion 395 and the extrusion ring plate 353 to move along the arc protrusion 395 through the arc thread 394; when the extrusion ring plate 353 moves to the side close to the distillation cylinder 31, it can extrude the raw material so that the raw material enters between the spiral strips 392; when the arc protrusion 395 on the inner side of the extrusion ring plate 353 moves to the joint baffle plate 393, the arc protrusion 395 will enter another arc thread 394, and at this time the arc protrusion 395 will drive the extrusion ring plate 353 to move to the side away from the distillation cylinder 31 and reset.

[0072] Step 4: When the raw materials enter between the two spiral strips 392 in the same group, they will be distilled in the distillation cylinder 31 during the rotation; when the driving rod 390 is rotated, the reset spring rod 383, the connecting round rod, the supporting round rod 385 and the blocking plate 386 can rotate accordingly, and when the extrusion ring plate 353 squeezes the raw materials between the spiral strips 392, the raw materials located between the spiral strips 392 and distilled will lift up the blocking plate 386, so that the distilled raw materials can be discharged outward from between the blocking plate 386 and the spiral strips 392, and the discharged raw materials will fall downward into the receiving box 4.

[0073] Step 5: The water vapor from which the plant essential oil has been extracted flows upward into the air pipe 36, and then the water vapor passes through the air pipe 36 and enters the spiral cooling pipe 55. At this time, the refrigeration blocks 54 located on both sides of the spiral cooling pipe 55 can cool the water vapor in the spiral cooling pipe 55; when the liquid in the spiral cooling pipe 55 adheres to the inner wall of the spiral cooling pipe 55, the electric slider 561 can drive the electromagnet ring 562 to move up and down, and when the electromagnet ring 562 moves up and down, it can drive the magnet scraper ring 563 to move spirally in the spiral cooling pipe 55, and the movement of the magnet scraper ring 563 can clean the inner wall of the spiral cooling pipe 55.

[0074] Step 6: After the plant essential oil and distilled water are cooled in the cooling mechanism 5, they will flow from the drain pipe 6 to the separation cylinder 71; the distilled water is located at the lower side of the separation cylinder 71, and the plant essential oil is located at the upper end of the distilled water; the lifting cylinder 75 can drive the liquid support plate 76 to adjust up and down, so as to prevent the plant oil from flowing out of the drain tap 72 due to the low height; then the plant essential oil is discharged outward through the oil drain tap 73 located on the upper side, and the distilled water is discharged outward through the drain tap 72 located on the lower side, so as to achieve the purpose of oil-water separation.

[0075] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0076] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cosmetic raw material distillation extraction separation machine, comprising a base (1) and an M-shaped frame (2) arranged on the upper end of the base (1), Features: The upper end of the M-shaped frame (2) is provided with a distillation mechanism (3) for distilling plants, a material receiving box (4) for receiving materials is provided on one side of the distillation mechanism (3) on the base (1), a cooling mechanism (5) for cooling steam is provided on one side of the distillation mechanism (3), a liquid discharge pipe (6) is provided on one side of the cooling mechanism (5), and the liquid discharge pipe (6) is connected to the oil-water separation mechanism (7), wherein: The distillation mechanism (3) comprises a support block (30) mounted on the upper end of the M-shaped frame (2) and arranged symmetrically, a distillation cylinder (31) with a hollow interior is mounted on the upper end of the support block (30), a heating unit (32) for heating is arranged at the lower end of the distillation cylinder (31), a water inlet tap (33) for injecting water into the distillation cylinder (31) is connected to one side of the distillation cylinder (31), a mounting groove is provided on the distillation cylinder (31), a rotating cylinder (34) is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove, a portion of the rotating cylinder (34) located inside the distillation cylinder (31) is evenly provided with distillation through holes, a material feeding and discharging unit (35) is arranged on the upper side of the rotating cylinder (34), and a gas delivery pipe (36) for delivering steam to the cooling mechanism (5) is obliquely arranged at the upper end of the distillation cylinder (31); The heating unit (32) comprises a spherical cover arranged at the lower end of the distillation cylinder (31) and located inside the distillation cylinder (31), and a heater located inside the spherical cover is arranged at the upper end of the M-shaped frame (2), and the heater is located between the support blocks (30); The feeding and discharging unit (35) comprises a feeding half ring (350) arranged on one end of the rotating cylinder (34) away from the receiving box (4); a supporting connecting plate (351) fixed to the distillation cylinder (31) is installed at the lower end of the feeding half ring (350); supporting side plates (352) are symmetrically installed on the upper end of the feeding half ring (350); a feeder (37) is arranged between the supporting side plates (352); an extruding ring plate (353) is slidably installed on the inner side of the feeding half ring (350); a discharger (38) is arranged at one end of the rotating cylinder (34) above the receiving box (4); and a rotating extruder (39) for driving the raw material to rotate is arranged between the discharger (38) and the feeder (37); The feeder (37) comprises a feed hopper (370), a pin shaft rod (371), a support inclined plate (372), a telescopic cylinder (373), a lifting plate (374), a connecting baffle (375) and a strip plate (376). The feed hopper (370) is installed between the supporting side plates (352). The support inclined plate (372) is symmetrically arranged in a rotationally matched manner inside the feed hopper (370) through the pin shaft rod (371). A telescopic cylinder (373) with a telescopic end facing downward is arranged on one side of the feed hopper (370) through a cylinder seat. The lower end of the telescopic cylinder (373) is provided with a A lifting plate (374) is provided, a sliding groove corresponding to the position of the lifting plate (374) is provided on the feed hopper (370), a connecting baffle (375) located in the sliding groove is provided on the side of the lifting plate (374) close to the sliding groove, a strip plate (376) for supporting the supporting inclined plate (372) is installed on the side of the connecting baffle (375) located in the feed hopper (370), and a receiving groove corresponding to the connecting baffle (375) is provided on the upper and lower side walls of the sliding groove, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting baffle (375) are respectively located in the receiving grooves on the upper and lower sides; The rotating extruder (39) comprises a driving rod (390), a driving motor (391), a spiral strip plate (392), a slit plate (393), an arcuate thread (394), an arcuate protrusion (395) and a material-blocking arc plate (396). The driving rod (390) is arranged on the inner side of the extrusion ring plate (353). The driving motor (391) is installed at one end of the driving rod (390) close to the extrusion ring plate (353). The driving motor (391) is fixed to the feeding half ring (350) through a motor seat. A plurality of spiral strip plates (392) distributed in an annular manner are arranged between the driving rod (390) and the rotating cylinder (34). The spiral strip plates (392) The upper surface of the driving rod (390) is provided with ventilation holes evenly, two adjacent spiral strips (392) form a group, and a baffle plate (393) is provided on both the front and rear sides of the two adjacent groups of spiral strips (392). The front end of the baffle plate (393) located on the front side and on the outer side of the driving rod (390) is provided with two opposite arc threads (394), the two arc threads (394) intersect and the ends of the arc threads (394) on both sides are connected, the inner side of the extrusion ring plate (353) is provided with an arc protrusion (395) located in the arc thread (394), and the upper end of the extrusion ring plate (353) is provided with a baffle arc plate (396) that slidably cooperates with the feeder (37); The discharge device (38) comprises a discharge semi-ring (380), a support folding plate (381), a material blocking circular plate (382), a reset tension spring rod (383), a connecting circular plate (384), a support circular rod (385) and a material blocking plate (386). The discharge semi-ring (380) is rotatably arranged on one end of the rotating cylinder (34) above the material receiving box (4). The support folding plates (381) fixed to the distillation cylinder (31) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower opening of the discharge semi-ring (380). The inner side of the discharge semi-ring (380) is provided with a plurality of support folding plates (381) fixed to the distillation cylinder (31). A material-blocking circular plate (382) is provided, a reset spring rod (383) is provided on the driving rotating rod (390) on the side close to the material-blocking circular plate (382), a connecting circular plate (384) is installed on the telescopic end of the reset spring rod (383), supporting circular rods (385) corresponding to the positions of the spiral strips (392) are evenly provided on the connecting circular plate (384), and a material blocking plate (386) located between a group of the spiral strips (392) is provided on the side of the supporting circular rod (385) close to the spiral strips (392); The cooling mechanism (5) comprises a support plate (50), a cooling cylinder (51), a refrigeration ring (52), a mounting cylinder (53), a refrigeration block (54), a spiral cooling tube (55) and a wall scraping unit. The support plate (50) is symmetrically mounted on the upper end of the M-shaped frame (2). A cooling cylinder (51) is arranged between the upper ends of the support plates (50). A plurality of refrigeration rings (52) are evenly arranged in the cooling cylinder (51) and distributed vertically. A mounting cylinder (53) is arranged in the middle of the cooling cylinder (51). A plurality of refrigeration rings (52) are evenly arranged in the mounting cylinder (53). The temperatures of the refrigeration block (54) and the refrigeration ring (52) are set to decrease from top to bottom. A spiral cooling pipe (55) is also arranged between the upper and lower side walls of the cooling cylinder (51), and the spiral cooling pipe (55) is located between the refrigeration ring (52) and the refrigeration block (54). The gas supply pipe (36) passes through the cooling cylinder (51) and the refrigeration ring (52) and is connected to the spiral cooling pipe (55). The lower end of the spiral cooling pipe (55) is connected to the drain pipe (6). A wall scraping unit is arranged between the spiral cooling pipe (55) and the mounting cylinder (53); The wall scraping unit comprises an electric slide rod (560), an electric slider (561), an electromagnet ring (562) and a magnet scraping ring (563); the electric slide rod (560) is installed between the upper and lower side walls of the cooling cylinder (51); the electric slide rod (561) is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the electric slide rod (560); an electromagnet ring (562) is installed on one side of the electric slider (561); the electromagnet ring (562) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the installation cylinder (53); and a magnet scraping ring (563) adsorbed to the electromagnet ring (562) is slidably arranged in the spiral cooling tube (55).

2. A cosmetic raw material distillation extraction separator according to claim 1, Features: The oil-water separation mechanism (7) comprises a mounting base block (70), a separation cylinder (71), an oil drain tap (73), a water drain tap (72) and a lifting unit (74). The mounting base block (70) is arranged at the upper end of the base (1) and connected to the M-shaped frame (2). The mounting base block (70) is provided with a separation cylinder (71) connected to a liquid drain pipe (6) at the upper end. The wall of the separation cylinder (71) is provided with at least two liquid outlet holes distributed in an upper and lower manner. The upper liquid outlet hole is provided with an oil drain tap (73), and the lower liquid outlet hole is provided with a water drain tap (72). The separation cylinder (71) is also provided with a lifting unit (74) for driving the liquid to be lifted and lowered.

3. A cosmetic raw material distillation extraction separator according to claim 2, Features: The lifting unit (74) comprises a lifting cylinder (75), a liquid supporting plate (76), a rubber sealing ring (77), a support rod (78) and an oil scraper ring (79). A cylinder groove is provided in the middle of the mounting base block (70) and the upper end of the base (1). The lifting cylinder (75) is arranged in the cylinder groove. A circular through hole corresponding to the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder (75) is provided at the lower end of the separation cylinder (71). The telescopic end of the lifting cylinder (75) passes through the circular through hole upward and is provided with a liquid supporting plate (76). A rubber sealing ring (77) that fits the separation cylinder (71) is provided on the outer surface of the liquid supporting plate (76). A plurality of support rods (78) are provided in an annular manner at the upper end of the liquid supporting plate (76). An oil scraper ring (79) that fits the inner wall of the separation cylinder (71) is provided between the upper ends of the support rods (78).

Citation Information

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