A mining filter

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of filters, and in particular, relates to a mining filter, comprising a housing, a fixed cylinder is fixedly provided at the upper end of the housing, an inlet valve is fixedly provided at the upper end of the fixed cylinder, and a debris removal component is provided inside the fixed cylinder; the debris removal component comprises a motor, the motor is fixed at the lower end of the interior of the fixed cylinder, a rotating column is fixedly provided at the upper end of the motor, a rotating disk is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the rotating column, a centrifugal chamber is provided inside the rotating disk, two filter plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the centrifugal chamber inside the rotating disk, two debris removal chambers are provided on both sides of the rotating disk inside the fixed cylinder, and two channels are connected between the two debris removal chambers and the centrifugal chamber. The present invention can drive water to fall evenly while quickly removing large impurities in the water and preventing them from blocking, timely cleaning the filter cotton cloth, recycling the filter cotton cloth, and reducing the amount of water falling while replacing the filter cotton cloth, so that the water is continuously filtered, which is beneficial to improving work efficiency and ensuring the quality of treatment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of filters, and in particular relates to a mining filter. Background Art

[0002] Mining filters are precision equipment that use filters to directly intercept impurities in the water, remove suspended matter and particulate matter in the water, reduce turbidity, purify water quality, reduce system dirt, algae, rust, etc., to purify water quality and protect the normal operation of other equipment in the system. After the filter has been used for a period of time, a lot of impurities will accumulate on the filter. These impurities will affect the filtering speed and filtering efficiency of the filter element. Therefore, the filter element needs to be cleaned in time. The filter element needs to be removed and cleaned, which requires stopping the machine to replace the filter, affecting normal production. At the same time, the cost is high and the replacement time is long. The current mining filter does not filter and remove impurities sufficiently, resulting in relatively low water quality and affecting water use. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to address the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology and to propose a mining filter that can reduce the amount of water falling while replacing the filter cotton cloth, so that the water can be filtered continuously, which is beneficial to improving work efficiency and ensuring the quality of treatment.

[0004] The objectives of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a mining filter, comprising a box body, a fixed cylinder is fixedly provided at the upper end of the box body, an inlet valve is fixedly provided at the upper end of the fixed cylinder, and a debris removal component is provided inside the fixed cylinder; the debris removal component comprises a motor, the motor is fixed at the lower end of the interior of the fixed cylinder, a rotating column is fixedly provided at the upper end of the motor, a rotating disk is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the rotating column, a centrifugal chamber is provided inside the rotating disk, two filter plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the centrifugal chamber inside the rotating disk, two discharge valves are fixedly provided below the two filter plates inside the rotating disk, the two discharge valves connect the bottom of the two filter plates with the bottom of the rotating disk, two debris removal chambers are provided on both sides of the rotating disk inside the fixed cylinder, and two channels are connected between the two debris removal chambers and the centrifugal chamber.

[0005] Preferably, a spiral plate is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder, and the spiral plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, an adjustment component is provided at the upper inner end of the box body; the adjustment component includes a control turntable, which is rotatably connected to the upper inner end of the box body, two channels are connected between the fixed cylinder and the box body, two first connecting valves are provided on the left and right sides of the control turntable that are connected to the two channels, a number of small valves are fixedly provided inside the control turntable below the two first connecting valves, and the several small valves are connected to the two first connecting valves, two second connecting valves are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the control turntable that are connected to the two channels, two large valves are fixedly provided inside the control turntable below the two second connecting valves, and the two large valves are connected to the two second connecting valves.

[0007] Preferably, a filter component is provided on the upper interior of the box; the filter component includes a funnel, the funnel is fixed at the upper interior end of the box, two first rotating shafts are provided inside the box for rotation on both sides of the funnel, and three second rotating shafts are provided inside the box for rotation below the funnel, and filter cotton cloths are provided on the periphery of the two first rotating shafts and the three second rotating shafts, and the upper end of the filter cotton cloths are inserted into the interior of the funnel for sliding connection.

[0008] Preferably, a cleaning component is provided on one side of the interior of the box body; the cleaning component includes a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the box body, a plurality of brushes are fixedly provided on the outer circumferential surface of the third rotating shaft, a filter cotton cloth is in contact with the brush and the second rotating shaft, an air cavity is provided inside the second rotating shaft, the internal air cavity of the second rotating shaft is connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft and is provided with three air outlet channels, a collecting box is fixedly provided inside the box body below the third rotating shaft, and a motor is fixedly provided on one side of the first rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a replacement component is provided inside the box body away from the cleaning component; the replacement component includes a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the box body, a plurality of filter cotton cloths are sleeved on the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotatably provided inside the box body below the first rotating shaft, a sleeve is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft, a plurality of telescopic cutting blocks are slidably provided on the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve, a waterproof glue is provided inside the second rotating shaft, two rotating balls are rotatably provided on the circumferential surface of the sleeve, the two rotating balls are connected to the waterproof glue, and the second rotating shaft slides inside the box body.

[0010] Preferably, two second rotating shafts rotate on one side of the second rotating shaft inside the box, the two second rotating shafts are vertically distributed, and the two second rotating shafts are slidably connected inside the box. A partition is fixed at the lower end of the inside of the box, and a first rotating shaft rotates at the upper end of the partition inside the box. The first rotating shaft at the upper end of the partition is located on the side below the funnel, and a telescopic connecting pipe is fixedly provided to connect the inside and the outside of the box.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing component is provided at one end of the outside of the box; the fixing component includes four fixing blocks, the four fixing blocks are fixed at one end of the outside of the box, the four fixing blocks are provided with four rotating rods that rotate away from the box, four third rotating axes are fixed on the four rotating rods, and four movable support blocks are fixed at the lower end of the outside of the box.

[0012] Beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. Through the setting of impurity removal components, the water is driven to fall evenly while large impurities in the water are quickly removed and prevented from clogging, which is beneficial to improve work efficiency and prevent equipment failure.

[0014] 2. Through the coordinated setting of the filtering component and the cleaning component, the filter cotton cloth can be cleaned in time and the filter cotton cloth can be recycled, which is beneficial to saving resources and continuous filtering use of the filter cotton cloth.

[0015] 3. By adjusting the coordination of components, filtering components and replacement components, the amount of water falling can be reduced while replacing the filter cotton cloth, so that the water can be filtered continuously, which is beneficial to improving work efficiency and ensuring the quality of treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1 It is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the local enlarged view at point C in the middle.

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the local enlarged view at point D in the middle.

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at BB in the middle.

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the local enlarged view at E in the middle.

[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the local enlarged view at F in the middle.

[0025] Fig. 9 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the local enlarged view at G in the middle.

[0026] In the figure, a box body 10, a debris removal component 11, an adjustment component 12, a filtering component 13, a cleaning component 14, a replacement component 15, a fixing component 16, a fixing cylinder 17, an inlet valve 18, a motor 19, a rotating column 20, a spiral plate 21, a rotating disk 22, a centrifugal chamber 23, a filter plate 24, a discharge valve 25, a debris removal chamber 26, a control turntable 27, a first connecting valve 28, a small valve 29, a second connecting valve 30, a large valve 31, a channel 32, a funnel 33, a filter cotton cloth 34, a first rotating shaft 35, a third rotating shaft 36, a brush 37, a second rotating shaft 38, a first rotating shaft 39, a second rotating shaft 40, a sleeve 41, a telescopic cutting block 42, a rotating ball 43, a waterproof glue 44, a fixing block 45, a third rotating shaft 46, a rotating rod 47, a movable support block 48, a telescopic connecting pipe 49, a partition 50, and a collecting box 51. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0028] Combination Figure 1-9 A mining filter comprises a housing 10, a fixed cylinder 17 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the housing 10, an inlet valve 18 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the fixed cylinder 17, a debris removal component 11 is provided inside the fixed cylinder 17; the debris removal component 11 comprises a motor 19, the motor 19 is fixed at the lower end of the interior of the fixed cylinder 17, a rotating column 20 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the motor 19, a rotating disk 22 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the rotating column 20, a centrifugal chamber 23 is provided inside the rotating disk 22, two filter plates 24 are fixedly provided on both sides of the centrifugal chamber 23 inside the rotating disk 22, two discharge valves 25 are fixedly provided below the two filter plates 24 inside the rotating disk 22, the two discharge valves 25 connect the lower parts of the two filter plates 24 with the lower part of the rotating disk 22, two debris removal chambers 26 are provided on both sides of the rotating disk 22 inside the fixed cylinder 17, and two channels are connected between the two debris removal chambers 26 and the centrifugal chamber 23.

[0029] Further, combined with Figure 1-9 A spiral plate 21 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the rotating column 20 , and the spiral plate 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 17 .

[0030] Further, combined with Figure 1-9An adjusting component 12 is provided at the upper end of the interior of the box body 10; the adjusting component 12 includes a control turntable 27, which is rotatably connected at the upper end of the interior of the box body 10, and two channels 32 are connected between the fixed cylinder 17 and the box body 10. Two first connecting valves 28 are provided on the left and right sides of the interior of the control turntable 27 and are connected to the two channels 32. A plurality of small valves 29 are fixedly provided inside the control turntable 27 below the two first connecting valves 28, and the plurality of small valves 29 are connected to the two first connecting valves 28. Two second connecting valves 30 are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the interior of the control turntable 27 and are connected to the two channels 32. Two large valves 31 are fixedly provided inside the control turntable 27 below the two second connecting valves 30, and the two large valves 31 are connected to the two second connecting valves 30.

[0031] Further, combined with Figure 1-9 A filter component 13 is provided on the upper part of the interior of the box body 10; the filter component 13 includes a funnel 33, and the funnel 33 is fixed to the upper end of the interior of the box body 10. Two first rotating shafts 35 are rotatably provided on both sides of the funnel 33 inside the box body 10, and three second rotating shafts 38 are rotatably provided below the funnel 33 inside the box body 10. A filter cotton cloth 34 is connected to the periphery of the two first rotating shafts 35 and the three second rotating shafts 38, and the upper end of the filter cotton cloth 34 is inserted into the interior of the funnel 33 for sliding connection.

[0032] Further, combined with Figure 1-9 A cleaning component 14 is provided on one side of the interior of the box body 10; the cleaning component 14 includes a third rotating shaft 36, the third rotating shaft 36 is rotatably connected inside the box body 10, a plurality of brushes 37 are fixedly provided on the outer circumferential surface of the third rotating shaft 36, a filter cotton cloth 34 is in contact between the brush 37 and the second rotating shaft 38, an air cavity is provided inside the second rotating shaft 38, and the internal air cavity of the second rotating shaft 38 is connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft 38 to be provided with three air outlet channels, a collecting box 51 is fixedly provided inside the box body 10 below the third rotating shaft 36, and a motor is fixedly provided on one side of the first rotating shaft 35.

[0033] Further, combined with Figure 1-9 A replacement component 15 is provided inside the box body 10 away from the cleaning component 14; the replacement component 15 includes a first rotating shaft 39, which is rotatably connected inside the box body 10, and a plurality of filter cotton cloths 34 are sleeved on the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft 39. A second rotating shaft 40 is rotatably provided inside the box body 10 below the first rotating shaft 39, and a sleeve 41 is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft 40, and a plurality of telescopic cutting blocks 42 are slidably provided on the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve 41. A waterproof glue 44 is provided inside the second rotating shaft 40, and two rotating balls 43 are rotatably provided on the circumferential surface of the sleeve 41, and the two rotating balls 43 are connected to the waterproof glue 44, and the second rotating shaft 40 slides inside the box body 10.

[0034] Further, combined with Figure 1-9 There are two second rotating shafts 38 rotating on one side of the second rotating shaft 40 inside the box body 10, and the two second rotating shafts 38 are vertically distributed. The two second rotating shafts 38 are slidably connected inside the box body 10, and a partition 50 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the inside of the box body 10. The inside of the box body 10 has a first rotating shaft 35 rotating at the upper end of the partition 50, and the first rotating shaft 35 at the upper end of the partition 50 is located on the side below the funnel 33. A telescopic connecting pipe 49 is fixedly provided to connect the inside and the outside of the box body 10.

[0035] Further, combined with Figure 1-9 A fixing component 16 is provided at one end of the outside of the box body 10; the fixing component 16 includes four fixing blocks 45, and the four fixing blocks 45 are fixed at one end of the outside of the box body 10. The four fixing blocks 45 are rotated away from the box body 10 and are provided with four rotating rods 47. Four third rotating shafts 46 are fixed on the four rotating rods 47, and four movable support blocks 48 are fixed at the lower end of the outside of the box body 10.

[0036] How it works

[0037] The staff moves the box 10 through the four movable support blocks 48, and then rotates around the four rotating rods 47 through the four third rotating shafts 46 to fix and clamp the box 10; the staff connects the water to be filtered to the inlet valve 18, and the water enters the interior of the fixed cylinder 17 through the inlet valve 18, and the motor 19 starts to drive the rotating column 20 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating column 20 drives the spiral plate 21 to rotate, and the rotation of the spiral plate 21 drives the water to move downward evenly, and the water moves downward evenly into the centrifugal chamber 23, and the rotation of the rotating column 20 drives the rotating disk 22 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating disk 22 drives the water in the centrifugal chamber 23 to move upward and filter through the filter plates 24 on both sides, and the water is tilted and filtered through the filter plate 24 and then moves downward through the discharge valve 25, and the large impurities in the water move upward and enter the impurity removal chamber 26 for storage through the inclined surface of the filter plate 24, and then the impurities are prevented from blocking the filter plate 24 through the continued falling of the water.

[0038] The water after preliminary filtration moves downward evenly through the spiral plate 21 and enters the upper end of the box body 10 through the two channels 32. The water enters the interior of the control turntable 27 through the two second connecting valves 30, and then enters the interior of the funnel 33 through the two large valves 31. The water falls to the middle through the funnel 33 and is filtered through the filter cotton cloth 34, and then is filtered for the second time through the filter cotton cloth 34 below.

[0039] The filter cloth 34 is driven to rotate by the motor, and the first rotating shaft 35 rotates counterclockwise to drive the filter cloth 34 to move toward the side of the third rotating shaft 36. The rotation of the third rotating shaft 36 drives the brush 37 to rotate, and the brush 37 rotates to cooperate with the air cavity in the second rotating shaft 38 to exhaust air outward to clean the impurities on the filter cloth 34 and drop them into the collection box 51 for centralized discharge; when a part of the filter cloth 34 cannot be used, the first rotating shaft 35 rotates to drive the filter cloth 34 to be transferred to the side of the replacement component 15, and the second rotating shaft 40 slides in the direction of the second rotating shaft 38 inside the box body 10 to squeeze the filter cloth 34 between the two second rotating shafts 38, and then the several telescopic cutting blocks 42 on the sleeve 41 slide and cooperate with the two second rotating shafts 38 to fix the filter cloth 34 between the two second rotating shafts 38, and the second rotating shaft 40 moves in the direction of the first rotating shaft 38 inside the box body 10 to cut the filter cloth 34 between the two second rotating shafts 38. 9 slides on one side, and the new filter cotton cloth 34 sleeved on the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft 39 is cut by sliding the telescopic cutting block 42 in the sleeve 41, and the waterproof glue in the waterproof glue 44 cooperates with the rotating ball 43 to rotate and glue the filter cotton cloth 34, and the second rotating shaft 40 moves in the direction of the second rotating shaft 38 inside the box body 10 to drive the filter cotton cloth 34 to move and rotate, and the waterproof glue in the waterproof glue 44 is applied to both sides of the new filter cotton cloth 34 through the rotation of the two rotating balls 43 in the sleeve 41, and then connected and glued with the filter cotton cloths 34 on the two second rotating shafts 38; while gluing and replacing, the control turntable 27 rotates inside the box body 10 to connect the two first connecting valves 28 with the two channels 32, and the water in the fixed cylinder 17 enters the control turntable 27 through the two first connecting valves 28, and then a small amount of water is discharged through a number of small valves 29, and falls through the filtration of the filter cotton cloths 34 on both sides.

[0040] The treated water is telescopically connected to relevant equipment through the telescopic connecting pipe 49 for use.

[0041] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mining filter, comprising a housing (10), characterized in that: A fixed cylinder (17) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the housing (10), an inlet valve (18) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the fixed cylinder (17), and a debris removal component (11) is provided inside the fixed cylinder (17); the debris removal component (11) comprises a motor (19), the motor (19) is fixed to the lower end of the fixed cylinder (17), a rotating column (20) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the motor (19), a rotating disk (22) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the rotating column (20), and a centrifugal chamber (23) is provided inside the rotating disk (22). ), two filter plates (24) are fixedly provided inside the rotating disk (22) on both sides of the centrifugal chamber (23), two discharge valves (25) are fixedly provided inside the rotating disk (22) below the two filter plates (24), the two discharge valves (25) connect the bottom of the two filter plates (24) with the bottom of the rotating disk (22), two impurity removal chambers (26) are provided inside the fixed cylinder (17) on both sides of the rotating disk (22), and two channels are connected between the two impurity removal chambers (26) and the centrifugal chamber (23); A spiral plate (21) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the rotating column (20), and the spiral plate (21) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (17); An adjusting component (12) is provided at the upper end of the box body (10); the adjusting component (12) comprises a control rotating disk (27), the control rotating disk (27) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the box body (10), two channels (32) are connected between the fixing cylinder (17) and the box body (10), two first connecting valves (28) are provided at the left and right sides of the control rotating disk (27) and are connected to the two channels (32), a plurality of small valves (29) are fixedly provided inside the control rotating disk (27) below the two first connecting valves (28), the plurality of small valves (29) are connected to the two first connecting valves (28), two second connecting valves (30) are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the control rotating disk (27) and are connected to the two channels (32), two large valves (31) are fixedly provided inside the control rotating disk (27) below the two second connecting valves (30), the two large valves (31) are connected to the two second connecting valves (30); A filter component (13) is provided at the upper part of the interior of the box (10); the filter component (13) comprises a funnel (33), the funnel (33) is fixed at the upper end of the interior of the box (10), two first rotating shafts (35) are rotatably provided at both sides of the funnel (33) in the interior of the box (10), three second rotating shafts (38) are rotatably provided at the lower part of the funnel (33) in the interior of the box (10), a filter cotton cloth (34) is provided at the periphery of the two first rotating shafts (35) and the three second rotating shafts (38), and the upper end of the filter cotton cloth (34) is inserted into the interior of the funnel (33) for sliding connection; A cleaning component (14) is provided on one side of the interior of the housing (10); the cleaning component (14) comprises a third rotating shaft (36), the third rotating shaft (36) is rotatably connected inside the housing (10), a plurality of brushes (37) are fixedly provided on the outer circumferential surface of the third rotating shaft (36), a filter cotton cloth (34) is in contact between the brush (37) and the second rotating shaft (38), an air cavity is provided inside the second rotating shaft (38), and three air outlet channels are provided between the internal air cavity of the second rotating shaft (38) and the outside of the second rotating shaft (38), a collecting box (51) is fixedly provided inside the housing (10) below the third rotating shaft (36), and a motor is fixedly provided on one side of the first rotating shaft (35); A replacement component (15) is provided inside the housing (10) in a direction away from the cleaning component (14); the replacement component (15) comprises a first rotating shaft (39), the first rotating shaft (39) is rotatably connected inside the housing (10), a plurality of filter cotton cloths (34) are sleeved on the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft (39), a second rotating shaft (40) is rotatably provided inside the housing (10) below the first rotating shaft (39), a sleeve (41) is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft (40), a plurality of telescopic cutting blocks (42) are slidably provided on the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve (41), a waterproof glue (44) is provided inside the second rotating shaft (40), two rotating balls (43) are rotatably provided on the circumferential surface of the sleeve (41), the two rotating balls (43) are connected to the waterproof glue (44), and the second rotating shaft (40) slides inside the housing (10); Two second rotating shafts (38) are rotated on one side of the second rotating shaft (40) inside the box (10), the two second rotating shafts (38) are vertically distributed, and the two second rotating shafts (38) are slidably connected inside the box (10), a partition (50) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the inside of the box (10), and a first rotating shaft (35) is rotated on the upper end of the partition (50) inside the box (10), and the first rotating shaft (35) at the upper end of the partition (50) is located on one side below the funnel (33), and a telescopic connecting pipe (49) is fixedly provided to connect the inside and the outside of the box (10); A fixing component (16) is provided at one end of the exterior of the box body (10); the fixing component (16) comprises four fixing blocks (45), the four fixing blocks (45) are fixed at one end of the exterior of the box body (10), the four fixing blocks (45) are provided with four rotating rods (47) for rotating away from the box body (10), four third rotating shafts (46) are fixedly provided on the four rotating rods (47), and four movable support blocks (48) are fixedly provided at the lower end of the exterior of the box body (10).

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