A kind of auxiliary device for detecting exhaust gas emission particles
By designing an exhaust gas detection auxiliary device for industrial chimneys, the automatic lifting mount is used to achieve detection without manual climbing, which solves the safety hazards of detectors and improves detection efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210445048.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-04-26
AI Technical Summary
When conducting industrial chimney exhaust gas testing, the inspector needs to climb to a higher position, which poses a major safety hazard.
A waste gas emission particulate matter detection auxiliary device is designed, including a mounting frame, a detection mechanism, a pull rod and a fixing mechanism. Through the cooperation of the pull rod and the fixing mechanism, the mounting frame can be automatically lifted to the detection port of the chimney, achieving detection without manual climbing.
It effectively reduces the safety hazards of inspectors when working at high altitudes and improves the safety and efficiency of the inspection process.
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Figure CN114778397B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of smoke detection equipment, and in particular to an auxiliary device for detecting particulate matter in exhaust gas emissions. Background Art
[0002] The particulate matter content in the exhaust gas emitted by the factory is an important indicator of the factory's exhaust gas emissions. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct regular inspections of the exhaust gas emitted by the factory to prevent the concentration of particulate matter in the exhaust gas from exceeding the standard.
[0003] The conventional detection method is to insert a detection gun into the exhaust gas for direct detection. The exhaust gas from the factory operation is collected through the exhaust gas pipeline and then transported to the industrial chimney for centralized discharge. Therefore, directly detecting the exhaust gas discharged from the industrial chimney can more intuitively reflect the overall exhaust gas emission status of the factory.
[0004] Usually, an inspection port is opened on the middle side wall of an industrial chimney. During inspection, inspectors need to climb up the ladder on the side wall of the chimney to the middle of the chimney, and then insert the tip of the inspection gun through the inspection port into the chimney for inspection. However, since industrial chimneys are generally high, inspectors who climb to the inspection port in the middle of the industrial chimney for inspection face great safety risks during their work. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the problem that inspectors who climb to the inspection port in the middle of an industrial chimney for inspection face great safety risks while working, the present application provides an auxiliary device for detecting particulate matter in exhaust gas emissions.
[0006] The exhaust gas emission particulate matter detection auxiliary device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] An auxiliary device for detecting exhaust gas emission particulate matter comprises a mounting frame, on which a detection mechanism for detecting exhaust gas is arranged, a pull rod is slidably mounted on the mounting frame, a first fixing mechanism is arranged on the pull rod, the mounting frame is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the pull rod to slide, and a second fixing mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame, and both the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism are used to fix the mounting frame on an industrial chimney.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when conducting inspection, the mounting frame is first fixed to the side wall of the chimney by the second fixing mechanism and the pull rod is vertical, then the driving mechanism is started to drive the pull rod to extend upward, and when the pull rod is extended to the upper limit, the first fixing mechanism is started to fix the pull rod and the chimney, and then the second fixing mechanism is separated from the chimney, and the driving mechanism is started to drive the pull rod to contract and drive the mounting frame to rise upward, and the above movement is repeated to lift the mounting frame to the inspection port of the chimney and then stop, and the smoke at the inspection port of the chimney is inspected by the inspection mechanism. Since the mounting frame is lifted to the smoke exhaust port of the chimney through the cooperation between the pull rod and the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism, there is no need for the inspector to climb to a higher position during inspection, thereby reducing the safety hazard that the inspector may fall from the chimney when inspecting the exhaust gas in the chimney.
[0009] Optionally, the first fixing mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the pull rod, first fixing rods are slidably mounted on both ends of the rotating shaft, friction rollers are provided on the end of the first fixing rod away from the rotating shaft, the two friction rollers extend towards each other, a first driving member for driving the first fixing rod to slide is provided on the rotating shaft, the first fixing rod is circumferentially fixed to the rotating shaft, and a friction motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is provided on the pull rod.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, after the two first fixed rods and the two friction rollers surround the chimney, when the pull rod rises to the limit height, the friction motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate until the friction rollers are pressed against the side walls of the chimney, and then the mounting frame is hung on the chimney through the cooperation between the friction rollers and the two first fixed rods. Since the side walls of common industrial chimneys are inclined, and the gravity of the mounting frame is transmitted through the inclined first fixed rods, there will be a component force that presses the friction rollers against the side walls of the chimney, so that the mounting frame is not easy to slide after being suspended on the chimney through the first fixed rods and the friction rods.
[0011] Optionally, the first driving member includes a spring sleeved on two ends of the rotating shaft and a limit plate threadedly mounted on the two ends of the rotating shaft, the first driving member also includes two limit bars slidably mounted on the rotating shaft, the length direction of the limit bar is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft, the limit bar slides along the axis direction of the rotating shaft, the two limit bars are respectively connected to the two first fixing rods, the limit bars are respectively provided with a plurality of latching teeth at intervals along their length direction, the limit bars are rotatably mounted on both ends of the rotating shaft, the stop gear and the latching teeth are mutually meshed, and a clamping plate is also rotatably mounted on both ends of the rotating shaft, and a coil spring is provided at the rotating connection between the clamping plate and the rotating shaft, the coil spring pushes the clamping plate to press against the side wall of the stop gear tooth, and when the two limit bars are displaced toward each other, the rotation direction of the stop gear is forward, and the clamping plate is used to stop the stop gear from reversing.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring is used to push the first fixed rod to slide, and at the same time the first fixed rod is circumferentially fixed on the rotating shaft through the limit bar. Due to the cooperation between the stop gear, the locking teeth on the limit bar and the clamping plate, the two limit bars are not easy to slide back to back, and then the two first fixed rods are not easy to slide back to back, which further improves the stability of the mounting frame when it is suspended by the first fixed rod and the friction roller.
[0013] Optionally, the second fixing mechanism includes a connecting rod installed on the mounting frame, a second fixing rod is provided on one end of the connecting rod, two fixing plates are slidably installed on the second fixing rod, rubber layers are laid on opposite sides of the two fixing plates, a reverse threaded rod is rotatably installed on the second fixing rod, two ends of the reverse threaded rod respectively pass through the two fixing plates and are threadedly matched with the fixing plates, a driving motor is provided on the second fixing rod, and the driving motor is transmission-connected to the reverse threaded rod.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, before testing, the chimney is first surrounded by two fixing plates. When the mounting frame is lifted by the pull rod, the driving motor is started to drive the reverse threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the fixing plate to clamp the chimney. Since the chimney is inclined, the gap between the fixing plate and the side wall of the chimney is compensated by the rubber layer.
[0015] Optionally, an arc groove is provided on the top wall of the second fixing rod, and the plane where the arc line of the arc groove lies is horizontal. The end of the connecting rod away from the mounting frame is slidably installed in the arc groove, and the second fixing rod is provided with a second driving member for driving the connecting rod to slide along the arc groove.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the mounting frame is lifted to the detection port of the chimney, there is a deviation in the relative position between the detection mechanism on the mounting frame and the detection port for detecting the chimney. The mounting frame adjusts the position of the detection mechanism by sliding the connecting rod in the arc groove, so that the detection mechanism corresponds to the detection port, thereby reducing the difficulty of calibrating the position of the mounting frame during detection.
[0017] Optionally, the second driving member includes a sliding motor mounted on the second fixed rod, and two wire wheels are coaxially mounted on the second fixed rod. The output shaft of the sliding motor is coaxially connected to the two wire wheels. Pull ropes are wound around the two wire wheels, and the winding directions of the pull ropes on the two wire wheels are opposite. One ends of the two pull ropes are respectively inserted into the arc groove from both ends of the arc groove, and one ends of the two pull ropes are respectively connected to the opposite side walls of the pull rod.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, since the pull ropes on the two reels are wound in opposite directions, when the sliding motor drives the two reels to rotate synchronously, the reels drive the arc block to slide through the pull ropes, so that the arc block is more stable when sliding.
[0019] Optionally, the cross-section of the arc groove is dovetail-shaped, an arc block is slidably installed in the arc groove, the arc block is connected to the connecting rod, and a plurality of balls are rollingly installed on the three surfaces of the arc block and the arc groove, and the balls are tightly pressed against the side walls of the arc groove.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the arc block is supported by the ball bearings when sliding, so that the arc block and the arc groove slide through the ball bearings, and the arc block is not prone to getting stuck when sliding.
[0021] Optionally, the detection mechanism includes a bracket vertically slidably mounted on the mounting frame, a mounting seat is mounted on the bracket for radial sliding movement along the chimney, a detection gun is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat, the rotation center of the detection gun coincides with its axis, the detection end of the detection gun faces the chimney, a third driving member for driving the detection gun to rotate is provided on the mounting seat, a sealing block for sealing the chimney detection port is provided on the end of the mounting seat facing the chimney, the mounting frame is provided with a first power member for driving the bracket to slide, the bracket is provided with a second power member for driving the mounting seat to slide, and the mounting frame is provided with a camera for observing the chimney.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the inspector observes the condition of the chimney through a camera, and then adjusts the height of the bracket so that the inspection gun is facing the inspection port of the chimney. The sliding mounting seat then inserts the gun head of the inspection gun into the chimney for inspection. At this time, the sealing block blocks the inspection port, making it difficult for the inside of the chimney to leak from the inspection port. When the inspection of the inspection gun is completed, the inspection gun is driven to rotate 180° by the third driving member, so that the particulate matter collected by the inspection gun is not easy to fall from the inspection part of the inspection gun.
[0023] Optionally, a mounting box is provided on the mounting frame, and an opening is provided at one end of the mounting box facing the chimney, a slider is slidably installed in the mounting box along the opening, the camera is installed on the slider, a second screw rod is rotatably installed in the mounting box, one end of the second screw rod passes through the slider and cooperates with the slider thread, a camera motor is also provided in the mounting box and is transmission-connected to the second screw rod, a cover for closing the opening is rotatably installed on the mounting box, a coil spring is also provided at the connection between the cover and the mounting box, and the coil spring pushes the cover to close the opening.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, since the camera may be disturbed by the impact of birds at high altitudes, and the discharge from the detection port in the chimney for chimney detection may cause contamination and corrosion to the camera lens, which will reduce the life of the camera, after the detection gun performs detection, the camera motor is started to drive the slider to slide and retract the camera into the installation box, and the cover closes the opening under the action of the coil spring to protect the camera. At the same time, when it is needed, the camera motor is started to drive the slider and the camera to slide, so that the camera end of the camera extends through the opening to the outside world for shooting.
[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0026] 1. When conducting the inspection, first fix the mounting frame on the side wall of the chimney through the second fixing mechanism and the pull rod is vertical, then start the driving mechanism to drive the pull rod to extend upward, and when the pull rod is extended to the upper limit, start the first fixing mechanism to fix the pull rod and the chimney, and then separate the second fixing mechanism from the chimney, start the driving mechanism to drive the pull rod to contract and drive the mounting frame to rise upward, repeat the above movement to lift the mounting frame to the smoke exhaust port of the chimney and then stop, and detect the smoke at the smoke exhaust port of the chimney through the detection mechanism. Since the mounting frame is lifted to the smoke exhaust port of the chimney through the cooperation between the pull rod and the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism, it is not necessary for the inspection personnel to climb to a higher position during the inspection, thereby reducing the safety hazard of the inspection personnel when inspecting the exhaust gas discharged from the chimney;
[0027] 2. When the mounting frame is lifted to the upper end of the chimney, there is a deviation in the relative position between the detection mechanism on the mounting frame and the detection port of the chimney. The mounting frame adjusts the position of the detection mechanism by sliding the connecting rod in the arc groove, so that the detection mechanism corresponds to the detection port, reducing the difficulty of calibrating the position of the mounting frame during detection;
[0028] 3. Since the camera may be disturbed by the impact of birds at high altitudes, and the discharge from the detection port in the chimney may cause contamination and corrosion to the camera lens, which will reduce the life of the camera, after the detection gun is used for detection, the camera motor is started to drive the slider to slide and retract the camera into the installation box. The cover closes the opening under the action of the coil spring to protect the camera. At the same time, when it is needed, the camera motor is started to drive the slider and the camera to slide, so that the camera end of the camera extends through the opening to the outside world for shooting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this application.
[0030] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle.
[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting frame and the second fixing rod of the present application. The second fixing rod is cut in the figure, and the pull rope is not shown in the figure.
[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting box of the mounting frame of the present application, in which the mounting box is cut.
[0033] Figure numerals: 1, mounting frame; 11, pull rod; 12, first fixing mechanism; 121, rotating shaft; 1211, dovetail groove; 122, first fixing rod; 1221, connecting ring; 123, friction roller; 124, friction motor; 13, driving mechanism; 131, first screw rod; 132, lifting motor; 2, first driving member; 21, spring; 22, limit plate; 23, limit strip; 24, latch; 25, anti-rotation gear; 26, clamping plate; 3, coil spring; 4, second fixing mechanism; 41, connecting rod; 42, second fixing rod; 421, arc groove; 43, fixing plate; 44, rubber layer; 45, reverse threaded rod; 46, Driving motor; 5. Second driving member; 51. Sliding motor; 52. Wire wheel; 6. Arc block; 61. Ball; 7. Detection mechanism; 71. Bracket; 72. Mounting seat; 73. Detection gun; 731. Sealing block; 74. Third driving member; 741. Rotating motor; 742. Pulley; 743. Friction belt; 744. Arc plate; 8. First power member; 81. First screw; 82. First motor; 9. Second power member; 91. Second screw; 92. Second motor; 10. Mounting box; 101. Opening; 102. Sliding block; 103. Second screw; 104. Cover; 105. Camera motor; 106. Camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0035] A detection port is usually provided on the middle side wall of an industrial chimney for detecting the content of each element in the exhaust gas. During the detection, the tip of the detection gun 73 is inserted through the detection port into the chimney to detect the exhaust gas.
[0036] The present application discloses an auxiliary device for detecting exhaust gas particles. Figure 1, including a rectangular mounting frame 1, the mounting frame 1 is placed vertically, and a vertical pull rod 11 is vertically slidably installed at the upper end of the mounting frame 1. The mounting frame 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 13 for driving the pull rod 11 to slide, and the driving mechanism 13 includes a vertical first screw rod 131. The upper end of the first screw rod 131 coaxially passes through the pull rod 11 and is threadedly matched with the pull rod 11. The mounting frame 1 is also fixedly installed with a lifting motor 132, and the output shaft of the lifting motor 132 is coaxially fixedly connected with the lower end of the first screw rod 131.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 The upper end of the pull rod 11 is provided with a first fixing mechanism 12, which includes a rotating shaft 121 rotatably mounted on the pull rod 11, and a friction motor 124 is fixedly mounted on the pull rod 11. The friction motor 124 is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 121 through a bevel gear, and the rotating shaft 121 is driven to rotate by the friction motor 124. The rotating shaft 121 is horizontal and a first fixing rod 122 is provided on both ends of the rotating shaft 121, the axis of the first fixing rod 122 is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft 121, and a connecting ring 1221 is integrally provided on one end of the first fixing rod 122, and the connecting ring 1221 is slidably sleeved on the rotating shaft 121.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a first driving member 2 is arranged on the rotating shaft 121, and the first driving member 2 includes two limiting bars 23. A dovetail groove 1211 is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft 121, and the length direction of the dovetail groove 1211 is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft 121. The two limiting bars 23 are respectively slidably installed in the dovetail groove 1211. The facing ends of the two limiting bars 23 are respectively fixedly connected with two connecting rings 1221, and the first fixing rod 122 is circumferentially fixed to the rotating shaft 121 through the cooperation between the limiting bars 23 and the dovetail groove 1211. Two circular limiting plates 22 are threadedly installed at both ends of the rotating shaft 121, and a spring 21 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 121 between the limiting plate 22 and the connecting ring 1221. The two ends of the spring 21 are respectively pressed against the connecting ring 1221 and the limiting plate 22, and the connecting ring 1221 and the first fixing rod 122 are pushed to slide by the spring 21.
[0039] Reference Figure 1A friction roller 123 is fixedly mounted on one end of the first fixed rod 122 away from the rotating shaft 121 , the axis of the friction roller 123 is perpendicular to the axis of the first fixed rod 122 , and the two sealing rods extend toward each other. When the two fixing rods and the rotating shaft 121 surround the chimney, the rotating shaft 121 is rotated to make the friction roller 123 press against the side wall of the chimney, and at the same time, the spring 21 pushes the first fixing rod 122 to press against the side wall of the chimney to limit the rotating shaft 121, and the rotating shaft 121 and the two first fixing rods 122 are fixed to the chimney by the friction force between the friction roller 123 and the chimney, and the mounting frame 1 is connected to the rotating shaft 121 by the pull rod 11, so that the mounting frame 1 is suspended on the chimney through the rotating shaft 121, the two first fixing rods 122 and the two friction rollers 123, and because the first fixing rods 122 are inclined, the gravity applied by the mounting frame 1 to the rotating shaft 121 is transmitted to the friction roller 123 through the first fixing rod 122, which will generate a component force toward the chimney direction, thereby making the friction force between the friction roller 123 and the chimney increase with the increase of the weight of the mounting frame 1, so that the mounting frame 1 can always be hung on the chimney more stably through the friction roller 123.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 On one side wall of the two limit rods facing the bottom of the dovetail groove 1211, a plurality of latching teeth 24 are integrally arranged at intervals along the length direction thereof. A stop gear 25 is rotatably mounted on both end surfaces of the rotating shaft 121, and the stop gear 25 at the same end of the rotating shaft 121 is meshed with the latching teeth 24. A clamping plate 26 is also rotatably mounted on both end surfaces of the rotating shaft 121, and a coil spring 3 is arranged at the connection between the clamping plate 26 and the rotating shaft 121. The two ends of the coil spring 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 121 and the clamping plate 26, and the coil spring 3 pushes the clamping plate 26 to press against the side wall of the stop gear 25. When the two limit bars 23 move toward each other, the rotation direction of the stop gear 25 is forward, and the clamping plate 26 is inclined toward the forward rotation direction of the stop gear 25 and presses against the side wall of the stop gear 25, so that the limit bar 23 is stopped from rotating in the reverse direction by the clamping plate 26, and then the two limit bars 23 and the two first fixed rods 122 are restricted from moving away from each other by the stop gear 25.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 A second fixing mechanism 4 is provided at the lower end of the mounting frame 1, and the second fixing mechanism 4 includes a vertical connecting rod 41, the upper end of the connecting rod 41 is welded to the mounting frame 1, and an arc block 6 is welded to the lower end of the connecting rod 41. A second fixing rod 42 is also provided at the lower end of the connecting rod 41. The second fixing rod 42 is horizontal and an arc groove 421 is provided on the top wall of the second fixing rod 42. The cross section of the arc groove 421 is dovetail-shaped, and the arc block 6 is slidably installed in the arc groove 421. The connecting rod 41 is slidably connected to the second fixing rod 42 through the cooperation between the arc block 6 and the arc groove 421.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 A second driving member 5 is provided on the second fixed rod 42. The second driving member 5 includes a sliding motor 51 fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the second fixed rod 42 and two wire wheels 52 rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the second fixed rod 42. The two wire wheels 52 are coaxial and coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the sliding motor 51. A pull rope is wound on the wire wheel 52. The two ends of the arc groove 421 respectively penetrate the two end surfaces of the second fixed rod 42. One end of the two pull ropes extends from the two ends of the arc groove 421 into the arc groove 421 and is fixedly connected to the two end surfaces of the arc block 6 in the arc direction. The sliding motor 51 is started to drive the two wire wheels 52 to rotate. The rotating wire wheels 52 drive the arc block 6 to slide back and forth in the arc groove 421 through the pull rope.
[0043] Reference Figure 3 A number of balls 61 are evenly mounted on the three side walls where the arc block 6 and the arc groove 421 cooperate. The balls 61 roll with the side walls and the bottom wall of the arc groove 421. The balls 61 prevent the arc block 6 from getting stuck when sliding.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 A horizontal reverse threaded rod 45 is rotatably mounted on the second fixed rod 42, and two fixed plates 43 are slidably mounted on the second fixed rod 42 along the axis direction of the reverse threaded rod 45. The opposite sides of the two fixed plates 43 are arc-shaped and concave, and the opposite sides of the two fixed plates 43 are fixedly paved with a rubber layer 44. The two ends of the reverse threaded rod 45 pass through the two fixed plates 43 and are threadedly engaged with the fixed plates 43. A driving motor 46 is fixedly mounted on the second fixed rod 42, and the output shaft of the driving motor 46 is coaxially fixedly connected with one end of the reverse threaded rod 45. The reverse threaded rod 45 is driven to rotate by the fixed motor, thereby driving the two fixed plates 43 to slide toward or away from each other.
[0045] Reference Figure 1 When working, the two fixing plates 43 surround the chimney, and the lifting motor 132 works to lift the mounting frame 1 through the cooperation between the first screw rod 131 and the pull rod 11. The driving motor 46 is started to drive the two fixing plates 43 to move toward each other through the reverse threaded rod 45 to clamp the side wall of the chimney to fix the second fixing rod 42 on the chimney, and then fix the mounting frame 1 on the chimney.
[0046] Reference Figure 1A detection mechanism 7 is arranged on the mounting frame 1, and the detection mechanism 7 includes a bracket 71 vertically slidably mounted on the mounting frame 1. The mounting frame 1 is provided with a first power member 8, and the first power member 8 includes a first screw 81 and a first motor 82. The first screw 81 is vertically and rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 1. The first screw 81 passes through the bracket 71 and is threadedly matched with the bracket 71. The output shaft of the first motor 82 is coaxially fixedly connected with one end of the first screw 81.
[0047] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 , a mounting seat 72 is installed on the bracket 71 in a radially horizontal sliding manner along the chimney, and a cylindrical rod-shaped detection gun 73 is placed on the top wall of the mounting seat 72, and the monitoring end of the detection gun 73 extends toward the chimney. Two arc plates 744 are arranged on the detection gun 73, and the inner wall of the arc plate 744 fits the side wall of the detection gun 73, and the inner wall of the arc plate 744 slides with the outer wall of the detection gun 73, and one end of the arc plate 744 in the arc direction is rotatably installed on the top wall of the mounting seat 72, and the other end of the arc plate 744 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the mounting seat 72 by bolts. When installing the detection gun 73, loosen the bolts to open the arc plate 744, put the detection gun 73 on the top wall of the mounting seat 72, close the arc plate 744, and fix one end of the arc plate 744 on the top wall of the mounting seat 72 again by bolts, and the detection gun 73 is rotatably installed on the mounting seat 72 through the arc plate 744. A third driving member 74 is provided on the mounting seat 72, and the third driving member 74 includes two pulleys 742 rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 72, the two pulleys 742 are respectively located on both sides of the axis direction of the arc plate 744, a friction belt 743 is provided between the two pulleys 742, two ends of the friction belt 743 are respectively wound on the two pulleys 742, and the friction belt 743 is pressed against and bypasses the side wall of the detection gun 73.
[0048] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 Two rotating motors 741 are also fixedly installed on the mounting seat 72. The output shafts of the two rotating motors 741 are coaxially fixedly connected to the two pulleys 742 respectively. The detection gun 73 is positioned by the friction belt 743. At the same time, the rotating motor 741 drives the friction belt 743 to move, and then the friction belt 743 drives the detection gun 73 to rotate.
[0049] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3A sealing block 731 is also fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 72. The monitoring end of the detection gun 73 coaxially passes through the sealing block 731. When the detection gun 73 performs detection, the sealing block 731 blocks the detection port. The bracket 71 is provided with a second power member 9. The second power member 9 includes a horizontal second screw 91 rotatably mounted on the bracket 71 and a second motor 92. The second motor 92 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 71 and the output shaft of the second motor 92 is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the second screw 91.
[0050] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 A rectangular installation box 10 is fixedly installed on the installation frame 1. An opening 101 is provided at one end of the length direction of the installation box 10. The opening 101 faces the chimney. A slider 102 is slidably installed in the installation box 10 along its length direction. A horizontal second screw rod 103 is rotatably installed in the installation box 10. One end of the second screw rod 103 passes through the slider 102 and is threadedly engaged with the slider 102. A camera motor 105 is fixedly installed in the installation box 10. The output shaft of the camera motor 105 is transmission-connected to one end of the second screw rod 103 through a gear. A cover 104 is also rotatably installed on the installation box 10. The cover 104 closes the opening 101. A coil spring 3 is provided at the connection between the cover 104 and the installation box 10. The cover 104 is pressed against the end surface of the opening 101 of the installation box 10 through the coil spring 3.
[0051] The implementation principle of an auxiliary device for detecting exhaust gas particles in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
[0052] During inspection, the mounting frame 1 is first clamped and fixed on the chimney by two fixing plates 43, and then the clamping plate 26 is separated from the stop gear 25, and the two first fixing rods 122 are separated back to back. After the chimney is surrounded by the first fixing rod 122 and the friction roller 123, the clamping plate 26 and the first fixing rod 122 are released. The first fixing rod 122 presses against the side wall of the chimney under the action of the spring 21. After the pull rod 11 rises to the limit under the action of the lifting motor 132, the friction motor 124 drives the rotating shaft 121 to rotate until the friction roller 123 presses against the side wall of the chimney, and then the fixing plate 43 is separated from the chimney, and the lifting motor 132 lifts the mounting frame 1, and then the mounting frame 1 is transported to the upper end inspection port of the chimney by reciprocating motion.
[0053] Start the camera motor 105 to drive the slider 102 to slide, and the camera 106 is inserted out of the installation box 10. The inspection personnel observe the chimney through the camera 106, and then adjust the circumferential position of the mounting frame 1 by the sliding motor 51, and then adjust the height of the bracket 71 so that the inspection gun 73 is aligned with the inspection port, and then insert the gun head of the inspection gun 73 into the chimney for inspection.
[0054] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An auxiliary device for detecting exhaust gas particles, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting frame (1), wherein a detection mechanism (7) for detecting exhaust gas is arranged on the mounting frame (1), a pull rod (11) is slidably mounted on the mounting frame (1), a first fixing mechanism (12) is arranged on the pull rod (11), the mounting frame (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (13) for driving the pull rod (11) to slide, and a second fixing mechanism (4) is arranged on the mounting frame (1), and both the first fixing mechanism (12) and the second fixing mechanism (4) are used to fix the mounting frame (1) on an industrial chimney; The first fixing mechanism (12) comprises a rotating shaft (121) rotatably mounted on the pull rod (11), first fixing rods (122) are slidably mounted on both ends of the rotating shaft (121), a friction roller (123) is arranged on one end of the first fixing rod (122) away from the rotating shaft (121), the two friction rollers (123) extend towards each other, a first driving member (2) for driving the first fixing rod (122) to slide is arranged on the rotating shaft (121), the first fixing rod (122) is circumferentially fixed to the rotating shaft (121), and a friction motor (124) for driving the rotating shaft (121) to rotate is arranged on the pull rod (11); The first driving member (2) comprises a spring (21) sleeved on both ends of the rotating shaft (121) and a limit plate (22) threadedly mounted on both ends of the rotating shaft (121). The first driving member (2) also comprises two limit bars (23) slidably mounted on the rotating shaft (121). The length direction of the limit bars (23) is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft (121). The limit bars (23) slide along the axis direction of the rotating shaft (121). The two limit bars (23) are respectively connected to the two first fixing rods (122). The limit bars (23) are provided with a plurality of latching teeth at intervals along their length direction. (24), both ends of the rotating shaft (121) are rotatably mounted with stop gears (25), the stop gears (25) and the latching teeth (24) are meshed with each other, and both ends of the rotating shaft (121) are also rotatably mounted with clamping plates (26), and a coil spring (3) is provided at the rotation connection between the clamping plate (26) and the rotating shaft (121), and the coil spring (3) pushes the clamping plate (26) to press against the tooth side wall of the stop gear (25), and when the two limit bars (23) are displaced toward each other, the rotation direction of the stop gear (25) is forward rotation, and the clamping plate (26) is used to stop the stop gear (25) from reversing.
2. The exhaust gas emission particulate matter detection auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing mechanism (4) comprises a connecting rod (41) mounted on the mounting frame (1), a second fixing rod (42) being arranged on one end of the connecting rod (41), two fixing plates (43) being slidably mounted on the second fixing rod (42), and rubber layers (44) being laid on opposite sides of the two fixing plates (43), a reverse threaded rod (45) being rotatably mounted on the second fixing rod (42), two ends of the reverse threaded rod (45) respectively passing through the two fixing plates (43) and being threadedly engaged with the fixing plates (43), and a driving motor (46) being arranged on the second fixing rod (42), and the driving motor (46) being drivingly connected to the reverse threaded rod (45).
3. The exhaust gas emission particulate matter detection auxiliary device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An arc-shaped groove (421) is provided on the top wall of the second fixing rod (42), the plane on which the arc line of the arc-shaped groove (421) lies is horizontal, one end of the connecting rod (41) away from the mounting frame (1) is slidably mounted in the arc-shaped groove (421), and a second driving member (5) for driving the connecting rod (41) to slide along the arc-shaped groove (421) is provided on the second fixing rod (42).
4. The exhaust gas emission particulate matter detection auxiliary device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The second driving member (5) comprises a sliding motor (51) mounted on the second fixed rod (42), two wire wheels (52) being coaxially rotatably mounted on the second fixed rod (42), an output shaft of the sliding motor (51) being coaxially connected to the two wire wheels (52), a pull rope being wound around the two wire wheels (52), and the pull ropes on the two wire wheels (52) being wound in opposite directions, one end of the two pull ropes respectively passing through the arc groove (421) from both ends of the arc groove (421), and one end of the two pull ropes respectively connected to opposite side walls of the pull rod (11).
5. The exhaust gas emission particulate matter detection auxiliary device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The cross section of the arc groove (421) is dovetail-shaped. An arc block (6) is slidably mounted in the arc groove (421). The arc block (6) is connected to the connecting rod (41). A plurality of balls (61) are rollingly mounted on three surfaces of the arc block (6) that match the arc groove (421). The balls (61) are tightly fitted against the side wall of the arc groove (421).
6. The exhaust gas emission particulate matter detection auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (7) comprises a bracket (71) mounted vertically and slidably on the mounting frame (1); a mounting seat (72) is mounted on the bracket (71) in a slidable manner along the radial direction of the chimney; a detection gun (73) is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat (72); the rotation center of the detection gun (73) coincides with its axis; the detection end of the detection gun (73) faces the chimney; a third driving member (74) for driving the detection gun (73) to rotate is provided on the mounting seat (72); a sealing block (731) for sealing the chimney detection port is provided on one end of the mounting seat (72) facing the chimney; the mounting frame (1) is provided with a first power member (8) for driving the bracket (71) to slide; the bracket (71) is provided with a second power member (9) for driving the mounting seat (72) to slide; and a camera (106) for observing the chimney is provided on the mounting frame (1).
7. The exhaust gas emission particulate matter detection auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is provided with a mounting box (10), an opening (101) is provided at one end of the mounting box (10) facing the chimney, a slider (102) is slidably mounted in the mounting box (10) along the opening (101), the camera (106) is mounted on the slider (102), a second screw rod (103) is rotatably mounted in the mounting box (10), one end of the second screw rod (103) passes through the slider (102) and is threadably engaged with the slider (102), a camera motor (105) is also provided in the mounting box (10) and is transmission-connected to the second screw rod (103), a cover (104) for closing the opening (101) is rotatably mounted on the mounting box (10), a coil spring (3) is also provided at the connection between the cover (104) and the mounting box (10), the coil spring (3) pushes the cover (104) to close the opening (101).
Citation Information
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