A clinical medical nutrient solution intake device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a nutrient solution intake device for clinical medicine, comprising a top plate, the upper surface of which is sequentially provided with a nutrient solution proportioning device, a nutrient solution recovery device, and a nutrient solution flow control and transmission device; the nutrient solution proportioning device comprises a proportioning tank, multiple quantitative sequential proportioning components arranged on the side wall of the proportioning tank, an airflow wall cleaning component arranged on the top of the quantitative sequential proportioning components, and a stirring component and a scraping component arranged on the top of the proportioning tank; the nutrient solution flow control and transmission device comprises a support ring, an infusion tank arranged on the inner wall of the support ring and connected to the bottom of the proportioning tank via a pipe at the top of the side wall, a funnel connected to the bottom of the infusion tank, a stirring and infusion component arranged on the top of the infusion tank, a flow control component arranged at the bottom of the funnel, a switching component arranged at the bottom of the flow control component, and multiple intake tubes arranged at the execution end of the switching component. The present invention is an intake device that facilitates switching of intake methods and can reduce nutrient solution waste.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention mainly relates to the technical field of medical devices, and specifically to a nutrient solution intake device for clinical medicine. Background Art

[0002] A nutrient solution intake device is a device used to provide necessary nutrition to patients who are unable to eat independently.

[0003] According to the patent document with application number CN202010990798.4, a clinical medical nutrient solution intake device is provided. The product includes a medicine storage box, a support mechanism, a dosing mechanism, a heating rod and a mixing mechanism. One side of the medicine storage box is arranged in conflict with the fixed plate in the support mechanism. The other side of the medicine storage box is provided with a dosing mechanism. The water outlet pipe in the dosing mechanism is suspended on the upper side of the inside of the medicine storage box. Heating rods are fixed on the inner side walls on both sides of the medicine storage box. A mixing mechanism is provided inside the medicine storage box. The lower end of the stirring shaft in the mixing mechanism is screwed to the lower side wall of the medicine storage box through a bearing. A water pump No. 1 is fixed on one side wall of the medicine storage box. The water pump No. 2 is connected to an external power supply. The water inlet of the water pump No. 1 is connected to the inside of the medicine storage box through a pipe, and the water outlet of the water pump No. 1 is connected to the infusion tube. When used in winter, this product can stir the nutrient solution to make the temperature of the nutrient solution uniform and reduce the harm to the patient.

[0004] The product in the above patent can stir the nutrient solution to make the temperature of the nutrient solution uniform and reduce the harm to the patient, but it is not convenient to switch the appropriate intake method according to the patient's needs, and it is not convenient to reduce the waste of nutrient solution. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention mainly provides a nutrient solution intake device for clinical medicine, which is used to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is:

[0007] A clinical medical nutrient solution intake device comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of rollers disposed at the bottom of the bottom plate, and a top plate fixed to the upper surface of the bottom plate at both ends by vertical plates, wherein the upper surface of the top plate is provided with a nutrient solution proportioning device, a nutrient solution recovery device, and a nutrient solution flow control and transmission device in sequence;

[0008] The nutrient solution proportioning device includes a proportioning tank fixed to the upper surface of the top plate by a support frame, a plurality of quantitative sequential proportioning components provided on the side wall of the proportioning tank, an air flow wall cleaning component provided on the top of the quantitative sequential proportioning components, and a stirring component and a liquid scraping component provided on the top of the proportioning tank with the execution end extending into the proportioning tank;

[0009] The nutrient solution flow control and transmission device includes a support ring whose bottom end is connected to the top of the top plate, an infusion tank provided on the inner wall of the support ring and the top of the side wall is connected to the bottom of the proportioning tank through a pipe, a funnel tube connected to the bottom of the infusion tank, a stirring and infusion component provided at the top of the infusion tank and the execution end extending into the funnel tube, a flow control component provided at the bottom of the funnel tube, a switching component provided at the bottom of the flow control component and located below the top plate, and a plurality of intake tubes provided at the execution end of the switching component, the switching component is used to switch one of the intake tubes to be connected to the flow control component, and the nutrient solution recovery device is connected to the funnel tube through a pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the quantitative sequential proportioning component includes a feed pipe having one end connected to the side wall of the proportioning tank, a measuring tank having a bottom connected to the side wall of the feed pipe, and a first electrically controlled valve disposed on the outer wall of the feed pipe. In this preferred embodiment, the quantitative sequential proportioning component facilitates the sequential addition of quantitative nutrient solution components to the proportioning tank.

[0011] Preferably, the airflow wall cleaning component includes a top cover that snaps onto the top of the measuring tank, an airflow cavity within the top cover, an annular array of air jet holes disposed at the bottom of the top cover and connected to the airflow cavity, and an air supply tube with one end connected to the top of the airflow cavity. In this preferred embodiment, the airflow wall cleaning component facilitates blowing nutrient solution components remaining on the inner wall of the measuring tank into the mixing tank.

[0012] Preferably, the stirring component includes a base plate located at the top of the mixing tank, a plurality of lifting rods located within the mixing tank and having their top ends extending through the mixing tank and connected to the bottom of the base plate, a spring sleeved on the outer walls of the lifting rods and located between the base plate and the mixing tank, a drive motor located at the top of the base plate, and a shaft located at the actuator end of the drive motor and extending into the mixing tank, the shaft having a plurality of stirring rods provided on its sidewalls, and a plurality of scraping blades provided on its bottom sidewalls. In this preferred embodiment, the stirring component facilitates stirring and mixing of the various nutrient solution components.

[0013] Preferably, the scraping member includes a magnetic ring mounted on the top of the inner wall of the mixing tank, a scraping ring located at the bottom of the magnetic ring, and a pressure rod having a bottom end connected to the side wall of the scraping ring and a top end extending through the mixing tank and the base plate and extending to the upper portion of the base plate. In this preferred embodiment, the scraping member facilitates scraping nutrient solution remaining on the inner wall of the mixing tank out of the mixing tank.

[0014] Preferably, the stirring infusion component includes a stepper motor mounted on the top of the infusion tank, a screw mounted at the actuating end of the stepper motor and extending to the funnel tube, an extension rod mounted at the bottom of the screw rod and positioned within the funnel tube, a plurality of stirring rods mounted on the sidewalls of the extension rod, and a plunger plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the infusion tank and to the screw rod nut. In this preferred embodiment, the stirring infusion component facilitates applying pressure to the nutrient solution and also provides secondary stirring of the nutrient solution.

[0015] Preferably, the flow control component includes a flow control tube whose top is connected to the bottom of the funnel tube, and a second electrically controlled valve and a flow sensor arranged on the outer wall of the flow control tube from top to bottom. In this preferred embodiment, the flow control component facilitates the control of the infusion flow rate of the nutrient solution.

[0016] Preferably, the switching component includes an annular outer cover plate connected to the bottom end of the flow control tube, a switching dial rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular outer cover plate, and a plurality of transmission holes formed through the switching dial, with the top of the intake tube connected to the transmission holes. In this preferred embodiment, the switching component facilitates switching between appropriate intake tubes for nasogastric feeding, enteral feeding, or intravenous injection.

[0017] Preferably, the outer wall of the infusion tank is provided with a plurality of heating components, the heating components comprising a plurality of insulation boxes connected to the side wall of the mixing tank, heaters provided in the insulation boxes, and a temperature sensor embedded in the bottom of the inner wall of the infusion tank. In this preferred embodiment, the heating components facilitate heating the nutrient solution to a suitable temperature.

[0018] Preferably, the nutrient solution recovery device includes a storage box disposed on top of the top plate and connected to the funnel tube via a pipe, an evaporator disposed within the storage box, and an air pressure source pipe connected to the top of the storage box. In this preferred embodiment, the nutrient solution recovery device facilitates the recovery and storage of unused nutrient solution.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The intake device of the present invention facilitates switching to a suitable intake method according to the patient's needs and can reduce waste of nutrient solution;

[0021] The quantitative and sequential proportioning component facilitates the addition of quantitative nutrient solution components into the proportioning tank in sequence; the airflow wall cleaning component facilitates the blowing of nutrient solution components remaining on the inner wall of the measuring tank into the proportioning tank; the stirring component facilitates the stirring and mixing of various nutrient solution components; the scraping component facilitates the scraping of nutrient solution remaining on the inner wall of the proportioning tank out of the proportioning tank; the heating component facilitates the heating of the nutrient solution to a suitable temperature; the stirring infusion component facilitates the application of nutrient solution delivery pressure and the secondary stirring of the nutrient solution at the same time; the flow control component facilitates the control of the infusion flow rate of the nutrient solution; the switching component facilitates the switching of suitable intake tubes for nasogastric feeding, enteral feeding or intravenous injection; and the nutrient solution recovery device facilitates the recovery and storage of unused nutrient solution.

[0022] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is an axonometric drawing of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structure of the nutrient solution proportioning device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the structure of the nutrient solution flow control and transmission device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the nutrient solution proportioning device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is an enlarged view of the structure at point A of the present invention.

[0031] Description of the drawings: 10. Bottom plate; 11. Roller; 12. Top plate; 20. Nutrient solution proportioning device; 21. Proportioning tank; 22. Quantitative and sequential proportioning component; 221. Feed pipe; 222. Measuring tank; 223. First electric control valve; 23. Air flow wall cleaning component; 231. Top cover; 232. Air flow chamber; 233. Jet hole; 234. Air source pipe; 24. Stirring component; 241. Base plate; 242. Lifting rod; 243. Spring; 244. Drive motor; 245. Shaft; 246. Stirring rod; 247. Scraping plate; 25. Scraping component; 251. Magnetic ring; 252. Scraping ring; 253. Pressure rod; 30. Nutrient solution recovery Device; 31. Storage box; 32. Evaporator; 33. Air pressure source tube; 40. Nutrient solution flow control transmission device; 41. Support ring; 42. Infusion tank; 43. Funnel tube; 44. Stirring infusion component; 441. Stepper motor; 442. Screw rod; 443. Extension rod; 444. Stirring rod; 445. Plunger plate; 45. Flow control component; 451. Flow control tube; 452. Second electric control valve; 453. Flow sensor; 46. Switching component; 461. Annular outer cover plate; 462. Switching turntable; 463. Transmission through hole; 47. Intake tube; 48. Heating component; 481. Insulation box; 482. Heater; 483. Temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0033] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0034] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly associated with those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. The terminology used herein in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0035] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 、 2As shown in Figure 5, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a nutrient solution intake device for clinical medicine includes a base plate 10, a plurality of rollers 11 provided at the bottom of the base plate 10, and a top plate 12 with both ends fixed to the upper surface of the base plate 10 by vertical plates, and the upper surface of the top plate 12 is provided with a nutrient solution proportioning device 20, a nutrient solution recovery device 30 and a nutrient solution flow control transmission device 40 in sequence; the nutrient solution recovery device 30 includes a storage box 31 provided at the top of the top plate 12 and connected to the funnel tube 43 through a pipe, an evaporator 32 provided in the storage box 31, and an air pressure source pipe 33 connected to the top of the storage box 31.

[0036] It should be noted that in this embodiment, when the nutrient solution is ingested, the medical staff measures and mixes the various nutrient solution components through the nutrient solution proportioning device 20 to prepare a nutrient solution suitable for the patient. The prepared nutrient solution is discharged into the nutrient solution flow control transmission device 40 and is ingested into the patient's body through the nutrient solution flow control transmission device 40. When the nutrient solution is not used up, the valve on the pipe connecting the storage box 31 and the funnel tube 43 is opened, and the second electric control valve 452 is closed. At this time, the nutrient solution enters the storage box 31, and the refrigeration system connected to the evaporator 32 starts working to cool the nutrient solution for storage. When it needs to be used again, the storage box 31 is pressurized through the air pressure source pipe 33, and the nutrient solution in the storage box 31 re-enters the nutrient solution flow control transmission device 40, and can be reheated and stirred and then injected into the patient's body after heating and stirring are completed.

[0037] Please refer to the attached Figure 2 、 3, 6, 7, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the nutrient solution proportioning device 20 includes a proportioning tank 21 fixed to the upper surface of the top plate 12 by a support frame, a plurality of quantitative sequential proportioning components 22 provided on the side wall of the proportioning tank 21, an air flow wall cleaning component 23 provided on the top of the quantitative sequential proportioning component 22, and a stirring component 24 and a scraping component 25 provided on the top of the proportioning tank 21 and with the execution end extending into the proportioning tank 21; the quantitative sequential proportioning component 22 The invention comprises a feed pipe 221 with one end connected to the side wall of the proportioning tank 21, a measuring tank 222 with the bottom connected to the side wall of the feed pipe 221, and a first electrically controlled valve 223 provided on the outer wall of the feed pipe 221. The airflow wall cleaning component 23 comprises a top cover 231 connected to the top of the measuring tank 222, an airflow cavity 232 provided in the top cover 231, an air jet hole 233 in an annular array provided at the bottom of the top cover 231 and connected to the airflow cavity 232, and an airflow hole 233 with one end connected to the airflow cavity 232. The air source pipe 234 at the top of the flow chamber 232, the stirring component 24 includes a base plate 241 located at the top of the proportioning tank 21, a plurality of lifting rods 242 located in the proportioning tank 21 and with the tops passing through the proportioning tank 21 and connected to the bottom of the base plate 241, a spring 243 sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting rod 242 and located between the base plate 241 and the proportioning tank 21, a driving motor 244 located at the top of the base plate 241, and a driving motor 244 located at the actuator end And it extends into the shaft 245 in the proportioning tank 21, and the side wall of the shaft 245 is provided with multiple stirring rods 246, and the bottom of the side wall of the shaft 245 is provided with multiple scraping plates 247. The scraping component 25 includes a magnetic ring 251 provided on the top of the inner wall of the proportioning tank 21, a scraping ring 252 located at the bottom of the magnetic ring 251, and a pressure rod 253 whose bottom end is connected to the side wall of the scraping ring 252 and whose top end passes through the proportioning tank 21 and the base plate 241 in sequence and extends to the upper part of the base plate 241.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, when the nutrient solution is proportioned, the medical staff adds different nutrient solution components into the multiple measuring tanks 222 respectively. The quantitative addition can be carried out through the transparent scale plate on the side wall of the measuring tank 222. After the addition is completed, the top cover 231 is covered on the top of the measuring tank 222. The medical staff controls the opening order of the multiple first electrically controlled valves 223 through the controller to meet the addition order requirements when the nutrient solution components are proportioned. After the first electrically controlled valves 223 are opened, the nutrient solution components enter the proportioning tank 21 through the feed pipe 221. At this time, the driving motor 244 drives the shaft 245 to rotate, and the stirring rod 246 and the scraper 247 stir and mix the various nutrient solution components.

[0039] Furthermore, the air source pipe 234 can be connected to the air source, and the air flow is discharged through the air flow cavity 232 and the air injection hole 233 to blow the nutrient solution components attached to the inner wall of the measuring tank 222 into the proportioning tank 21, and the air flow is discharged through the exhaust valve at the top of the proportioning tank 21;

[0040] Furthermore, after the stirring is completed, the valve at the bottom of the proportioning tank 21 is opened, and the nutrient solution enters the infusion tank 42 through the pipeline. At this time, the medical staff can press down the pressure rod 253, and the scraper ring 252 separates from the magnetic ring 251. The scraper ring 252 scrapes the nutrient solution attached to the side wall of the proportioning tank 21 to the bottom of the proportioning tank 21. After the top of the pressure rod 253 contacts the base plate 241, the pressure rod 253 continues to be pressed down. At this time, the spring 243 is compressed, and the scraper plate 247 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the proportioning tank 21. Driven by the drive motor 244, the nutrient solution remaining at the bottom of the inner wall of the proportioning tank 21 is scraped into the pipeline for easy discharge into the infusion tank 42.

[0041] Please refer to the attached Figure 2 、 4 , 6, and 8, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the nutrient solution flow control transmission device 40 includes a support ring 41 whose bottom end is connected to the top of the top plate 12, an infusion tank 42 provided on the inner wall of the support ring 41 and the top of the side wall is connected to the bottom of the proportioning tank 21 through a pipeline, a funnel tube 43 connected to the bottom of the infusion tank 42, a stirring infusion component 44 provided on the top of the infusion tank 42 and with the execution end extending into the funnel tube 43, a flow control component 45 provided at the bottom of the funnel tube 43, and a flow control component 45 provided at the bottom of the flow control component 45. The switching component 46 is located at the top of the top plate 12, and a plurality of intake tubes 47 are provided at the execution end of the switching component 46. The switching component 46 is used to switch one of the intake tubes 47 to communicate with the flow control component 45. The nutrient solution recovery device 30 is connected to the funnel tube 43 through a pipeline. The stirring infusion component 44 includes a stepper motor 441 provided on the top of the infusion tank 42, a screw rod 442 provided at the execution end of the stepper motor 441 and extending to the funnel tube 43, and a screw rod 442 provided on the screw rod 44. 2 bottom and located in the funnel tube 43, a plurality of stirring rods 444 provided on the side wall of the extension rod 443, and a plunger plate 445 slidably connected to the inner wall of the infusion tank 42 and connected to the screw rod 442 nut. The flow control component 45 includes a flow control tube 451 whose top is connected to the bottom of the funnel tube 43, and a second electric control valve 452 and a flow sensor 453 provided on the outer wall of the flow control tube 451 from top to bottom. The switching component 46 includes an annular The outer cover plate 461, a switching dial 462 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular outer cover plate 461, and a plurality of transmission holes 463 passing through the switching dial 462, the top of the intake tube 47 is connected to the transmission holes 463, and the outer wall of the infusion tank 42 is provided with a plurality of heating components 48, and the heating components 48 include a plurality of insulation boxes 481 connected to the side wall of the proportioning tank 21, a heater 482 provided in the insulation box 481, and a temperature sensor 483 embedded in the bottom of the inner wall of the infusion tank 42.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, after the nutrient solution enters the infusion tank 42, the controller receives temperature data from the temperature sensor 483 and triggers the heater 482 until the temperature data reaches a set value. The appropriate intake tube 47 is switched to the infusion state through the switching component 46 to facilitate nasogastric feeding, enteral feeding or intravenous injection. After the adjustment is completed, the second electrically controlled valve 452 is opened and the stepping motor 441 is started. The stepping motor 441 drives the screw rod 442 and the extension rod 443 to rotate, and the screw rod 442 drives the plunger plate 445 to descend, so that the nutrient solution is discharged through the funnel tube 43, the flow control tube 451, the transmission through hole 463 and the intake tube 47. When the nutrient solution passes through the funnel tube 43, the extension rod 443 drives the stirring rod 444 to stir the nutrient solution for a second time.

[0043] Furthermore, the controller receives flow data from the flow sensor 453 and changes the speed of the stepper motor 441 until the flow data reaches a set value;

[0044] Furthermore, when the switching component 46 is working, the switching dial 462 is rotated until the appropriate transmission through hole 463 is connected to the flow control tube 451 .

[0045] The specific process of the present invention is as follows:

[0046] The controller model is "MTCX2", the flow sensor 453 model is "LWGY-FMT", and the temperature sensor 483 model is "DS18B20".

[0047] When the nutrient solution is taken in, the medical staff measures and mixes the various nutrient solution components through the nutrient solution proportioning device 20 to prepare a nutrient solution suitable for the patient. The prepared nutrient solution is discharged into the nutrient solution flow control transmission device 40 and is taken into the patient's body through the nutrient solution flow control transmission device 40. When the nutrient solution is not used up, the valve on the pipeline connecting the storage box 31 and the funnel tube 43 is opened, and the second electric control valve 452 is closed. At this time, the nutrient solution enters the storage box 31, and the refrigeration system connected to the evaporator 32 starts to work to cool the nutrient solution for storage. When it needs to be used again, the air pressure source pipe 33 is used to pressurize the storage box 31, and the nutrient solution in the storage box 31 re-enters the nutrient solution flow control transmission device 40, and can be reheated and stirred. After heating and stirring, it is injected into the patient's body;

[0048] When proportioning the nutrient solution, the medical staff adds different nutrient solution components into the multiple measuring tanks 222 respectively. The quantitative addition can be carried out through the transparent scale plate on the side wall of the measuring tank 222. After the addition is completed, the top cover 231 is covered on the top of the measuring tank 222. The medical staff controls the opening order of the multiple first electrically controlled valves 223 through the controller to meet the addition order requirements when proportioning the nutrient solution components. After the first electrically controlled valves 223 are opened, the nutrient solution components enter the proportioning tank 21 through the feed pipe 221. At this time, the driving motor 244 drives the shaft 245 to rotate, and the stirring rod 246 and the scraper 247 stir and mix the various nutrient solution components.

[0049] The air source pipe 234 can be connected to the air source, and the air flow is discharged through the air flow cavity 232 and the air injection hole 233 to blow the nutrient solution components attached to the inner wall of the measuring tank 222 into the proportioning tank 21, and the air flow is discharged through the exhaust valve at the top of the proportioning tank 21;

[0050] After the stirring is completed, the valve at the bottom of the mixing tank 21 is opened, and the nutrient solution enters the infusion tank 42 through the pipeline. At this time, the medical staff can press the pressure rod 253 downward, and the scraper ring 252 separates from the magnetic ring 251. The scraper ring 252 scrapes the nutrient solution attached to the side wall of the mixing tank 21 to the bottom of the mixing tank 21. After the top of the pressure rod 253 contacts the base plate 241, the pressure rod 253 is further pressed downward. At this time, the spring 243 is compressed, and the scraper plate 247 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing tank 21. Driven by the drive motor 244, the nutrient solution remaining at the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing tank 21 is scraped into the pipeline for easy discharge into the infusion tank 42.

[0051] After the nutrient solution enters the infusion tank 42, the controller receives temperature data from the temperature sensor 483 and triggers the heater 482 until the temperature data reaches the set value. The appropriate intake tube 47 is switched to the infusion state through the switching component 46 to facilitate nasogastric feeding, enteral feeding or intravenous injection. After the adjustment is completed, the second electrically controlled valve 452 is opened and the stepper motor 441 is started. The stepper motor 441 drives the screw rod 442 and the extension rod 443 to rotate. The screw rod 442 drives the plunger plate 445 to descend, so that the nutrient solution is discharged through the funnel tube 43, the flow control tube 451, the transmission through hole 463 and the intake tube 47. When the nutrient solution passes through the funnel tube 43, the extension rod 443 drives the stirring rod 444 to stir the nutrient solution for a second time.

[0052] The controller receives the flow data from the flow sensor 453 and changes the speed of the stepper motor 441 until the flow data reaches the set value;

[0053] When the switching component 46 is working, the switching dial 462 is rotated until the appropriate transmission through hole 463 is connected to the flow control tube 451.

[0054] The above description of the present invention is exemplified in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as such non-substantial improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nutrient solution intake device for clinical medicine, comprising a bottom plate (10), a plurality of rollers (11) provided at the bottom of the bottom plate (10), and a top plate (12) with both ends fixed to the upper surface of the bottom plate (10) by vertical plates, characterized in that The upper surface of the top plate (12) is provided with a nutrient solution proportioning device (20), a nutrient solution recovery device (30) and a nutrient solution flow control transmission device (40) in sequence; The nutrient solution proportioning device (20) comprises a proportioning tank (21) fixed to the upper surface of the top plate (12) via a support frame, a plurality of quantitative sequential proportioning components (22) provided on the side wall of the proportioning tank (21), an airflow wall cleaning component (23) provided on the top of the quantitative sequential proportioning component (22), and a stirring component (24) and a liquid scraping component (25) provided on the top of the proportioning tank (21) and having an execution end extending into the proportioning tank (21); The nutrient solution flow control transmission device (40) comprises a support ring (41) whose bottom end is connected to the top of the top plate (12), an infusion tank (42) provided on the inner wall of the support ring (41) and whose top side wall is connected to the bottom of the proportioning tank (21) through a pipeline, a funnel tube (43) connected to the bottom of the infusion tank (42), a stirring infusion component (44) provided on the top of the infusion tank (42) and whose execution end extends into the funnel tube (43), a flow control component (45) provided at the bottom of the funnel tube (43), a switching component (46) provided at the bottom of the flow control component (45) and located below the top plate (12), and a plurality of intake tubes (47) provided at the execution end of the switching component (46), wherein the switching component (46) is used to switch one of the intake tubes (47) to be connected to the flow control component (45), and the nutrient solution recovery device (30) is connected to the funnel tube (43) through a pipeline. The stirring component (24) includes a base plate (241) located at the top of the proportioning tank (21), a plurality of lifting rods (242) located in the proportioning tank (21) and having their top ends passing through the proportioning tank (21) and connected to the bottom of the base plate (241), a spring (243) sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting rod (242) and located between the base plate (241) and the proportioning tank (21), a driving motor (244) located at the top of the base plate (241), and a shaft (245) located at the execution end of the driving motor (244) and extending into the proportioning tank (21), a plurality of stirring rods (246) being provided on the side wall of the shaft (245), and a plurality of scraping plates (247) being provided on the bottom of the side wall of the shaft (245); The scraping component (25) comprises a magnetic ring (251) disposed on the top of the inner wall of the proportioning tank (21), a scraping ring (252) located at the bottom of the magnetic ring (251), and a pressure rod (253) whose bottom end is connected to the side wall of the scraping ring (252) and whose top end passes through the proportioning tank (21) and the base plate (241) in sequence and extends to the upper part of the base plate (241).

2. A clinical medical nutrient solution intake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative sequential proportioning component (22) comprises a feed pipe (221) whose one end is connected to the side wall of the proportioning tank (21), a measuring tank (222) whose bottom is connected to the side wall of the feed pipe (221), and a first electric control valve (223) provided on the outer wall of the feed pipe (221).

3. A clinical medical nutrient solution intake device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The airflow wall cleaning component (23) comprises a top cover (231) clamped to the top of the measuring tank (222), an airflow cavity (232) provided in the top cover (231), an annular array of air jet holes (233) provided at the bottom of the top cover (231) and connected to the airflow cavity (232), and an air source pipe (234) one end of which is connected to the top of the airflow cavity (232).

4. A clinical medical nutrient solution intake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring infusion component (44) includes a stepping motor (441) provided on the top of the infusion tank (42), a screw rod (442) provided at the execution end of the stepping motor (441) and extending to the funnel tube (43), an extension rod (443) provided at the bottom of the screw rod (442) and located in the funnel tube (43), a plurality of stirring rods (444) provided on the side wall of the extension rod (443), and a plunger plate (445) slidably connected to the inner wall of the infusion tank (42) and connected to the nut of the screw rod (442).

5. The clinical medical nutrient solution intake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow control component (45) comprises a flow control tube (451) whose top end is connected to the bottom of the funnel tube (43), and a second electrically controlled valve (452) and a flow sensor (453) arranged on the outer wall of the flow control tube (451) in sequence from top to bottom.

6. A clinical medical nutrient solution intake device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The switching component (46) includes an annular outer cover plate (461) connected to the bottom end of the flow control tube (451), a switching turntable (462) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular outer cover plate (461), and a plurality of transmission through holes (463) penetrating the switching turntable (462). The top of the intake tube (47) is connected to the transmission through holes (463).

7. The clinical medical nutrient solution intake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the infusion tank (42) is provided with a plurality of heating components (48), and the heating components (48) include a plurality of heat-insulating boxes (481) connected to the side wall of the proportioning tank (21), a heater (482) provided in the heat-insulating boxes (481), and a temperature sensor (483) embedded in the bottom of the inner wall of the infusion tank (42).

8. The clinical medical nutrient solution intake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nutrient solution recovery device (30) comprises a storage box (31) disposed on the top of the top plate (12) and connected to the funnel tube (43) via a pipe, an evaporator (32) disposed in the storage box (31), and an air pressure source pipe (33) connected to the top of the storage box (31).

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