A continuous seed supply vibrating sugarcane transverse seeder

By designing a vibrating sugarcane horizontal seeder with continuous seed supply, the direction of the sugarcane seed is adjusted by vibration and conveying rollers, which solves the problems of uneven seed distribution and sugarcane jamming in existing sugarcane planters and improves planting efficiency.

CN114916294BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06BEIBU GULF UNIV +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210576916.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-05-24
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2042-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sugarcane planter's seeder cannot actively adjust the direction of the sugarcane seed, which easily leads to sugarcane jamming, resulting in uneven distribution of the sugarcane seed and affecting planting efficiency.

Method used

A vibrating sugarcane horizontal seeder with continuous seed supply was designed, including a support frame, a sugarcane collection box, a sorting device, a transfer device, a discharge device, and a seed metering device. The direction of the sugarcane seeds is adjusted by vibration and conveying rollers, and the orderly discharge of sugarcane seeds is achieved by using a conveyor chain and a seed metering box.

Benefits of technology

This ensured the orderly placement of sugarcane seeds, avoided sugarcane jamming, and guaranteed uniform sowing and planting efficiency.

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Abstract

The application discloses a continuous seed supply vibration type sugarcane transverse seeder, which comprises a support, a sugarcane collecting box installed on the support, a sequencing device installed on the support in a manner capable of vibrating up and down and located below the sugarcane collecting box, the sequencing device comprising a frame body and two rows of conveying rollers, the two rows of conveying rollers being distributed in a V shape with the large opening direction upward, a transfer device installed at the front end of the sequencing device, a discharging device installed on the frame body in a manner capable of moving forward and backward, used for pushing the sugarcane seeds on the conveying rollers to the transfer device, a seed box located on the left side of the conveying belt mechanism, and a seed discharging device installed in the seed box, used for sequentially conveying and discharging the sugarcane seeds in the seed box downward. The seeder of the application can actively adjust the direction of the sugarcane seeds, make the directions of the sugarcane seeds in the seed box consistent, avoid the phenomenon of sugarcane blockage, ensure that the seed discharge work can be normally carried out, and improve the planting efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of sugarcane cultivation, and in particular to a vibrating horizontal sugarcane seeder with continuous seed supply. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, my country's sugarcane cultivation ranks third only after India and Brazil, and it is showing a year-on-year growth trend. The main sugarcane producing areas are Yunnan and Guangxi, with Guangxi consistently ranking first in the country, accounting for 60% of the national sugarcane production, while Yunnan ranks second, accounting for 18%. With the increasing urbanization in China, the labor force in some sugarcane-growing areas is gradually migrating to cities, leading to a sharp increase in labor costs. This makes it more difficult to improve the economic profits of sugarcane cultivation, and there is an urgent need for the development and promotion of mechanized sugarcane planting. Therefore, people are now beginning to use sugarcane planting machines for sugarcane cultivation.

[0003] Existing sugarcane planters primarily rely on workers feeding sugarcane seeds into a seed box, which then guides the seeds into the planting furrow. Sugarcane planting requires a certain gap between adjacent seeds placed in the furrow. However, the speed at which workers feed the seeds into the seed box depends heavily on their experience, and workers are prone to fatigue. This makes it difficult to maintain a uniform feeding speed, leading to missed plantings or over-planting, resulting in uneven seed distribution. Uneven seeding causes some areas to be densely planted while others are sparse or even absent, resulting in severe missed planting. To address this problem, a structure consisting of a seed collection box and a conveyor chain has been developed. The seeds are placed systematically into the collection box, and the conveyor chain then distributes the seeds downwards one by one, resolving the issue of missed plantings. However, it is essential to ensure that the sugarcane seeds in the sugarcane collection box are arranged in an orderly manner so that the conveyor chain can discharge the sugarcane seeds downwards in an orderly and even manner. If the sugarcane seeds in the sugarcane collection box are disordered, the seed metering device will not be able to actively adjust the direction of the sugarcane seeds, which may cause the sugarcane to get stuck between the conveyor chain and the sugarcane collection box, making the seed metering work impossible. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vibrating sugarcane horizontal seeder for continuous seed supply, thereby overcoming the shortcomings of existing seed metering devices that cannot actively adjust the direction of the sugarcane seed, are prone to sugarcane jamming, and cause the seed metering work to fail to proceed normally.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a vibrating sugarcane horizontal seeder for continuous seed supply, comprising: a support frame; a sugarcane collection box installed on the rear side of the support frame, the bottom of the sugarcane collection box having a sugarcane outlet; a sorting device installed on the support frame and located below the sugarcane collection box in a manner capable of vertical vibration, the sorting device being driven to vibrate vertically by a first vibration device; the sorting device comprising a frame and two rows of conveyor rollers, the two rows of conveyor rollers being symmetrically installed on the frame frame and distributed in a V-shape with the larger opening facing upwards, each row of conveyor rollers comprising multiple rollers evenly distributed along the front-rear direction, the rollers being driven to rotate by a first driving device; and a transfer device installed below the front end of the sorting device, the transfer device comprising a conveyor belt mechanism distributed along the left-right direction. The system includes: a receiving device for receiving sugarcane seeds transported by the transfer device; a discharge device mounted on the frame in a movable manner, and the discharge device being driven to move back and forth by a moving device; the discharge device being located above the conveyor rollers and in front of the sugarcane collection box, used to push the sugarcane seeds on the conveyor rollers onto the transfer device; a seed metering box located on the left side of the conveyor belt mechanism; and a seed metering device installed inside the seed metering box, the seed metering device including a conveyor chain with multiple evenly distributed sugarcane seed troughs along its length, each seed trough being able to hold one sugarcane seed, the length of each seed trough being distributed along the back and forth direction, and the distance between two adjacent seed troughs being less than the diameter of one sugarcane seed; the seed metering device being used to transport and discharge the sugarcane seeds in the seed metering box downwards one by one.

[0006] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the first vibration device includes a first motor and a cam mechanism. The first motor is mounted on the bracket and located below the frame. The first motor is connected to the frame through the cam mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the sugarcane collection box includes a plurality of sugarcane storage troughs distributed along the front-back direction, each sugarcane storage trough being funnel-shaped with a larger top and a smaller bottom; each sugarcane storage trough is provided with a sugarcane outlet at its bottom, and each sugarcane storage trough is provided with a cover plate that can open and close the sugarcane outlet, and the cover plate is opened and closed by a second driving device.

[0008] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the second driving device includes an electric telescopic rod, the rear end of the cover plate is hinged to the side wall of the sugarcane storage trough, the electric telescopic rod is provided on the left and right sides of the cover plate respectively, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the bracket, and the upper end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the cover plate.

[0009] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the sugarcane collecting box is equipped with a residual quantity detection sensor for detecting the amount of sugarcane seeds in the sugarcane collecting box.

[0010] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the discharge device includes a push plate, and the moving device includes a moving motor, a lead screw, and a slider; the left and right sides of the frame are respectively provided with front and rear guide lead screws, and the left and right sides of the push plate are respectively threadedly connected to the corresponding lead screws through the sliders, and each lead screw is driven to rotate by a moving motor; wherein, the push plate is rotatably connected to the slider through a rotating shaft, and the push plate is driven to rotate by a rotating motor.

[0011] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the conveyor belt of the conveyor belt mechanism is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed dividing strips along its length.

[0012] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the conveyor chain is triangularly distributed, with the right side of the conveyor chain being a lifting section and the left side of the conveyor chain being a descending seeding section, and the lifting section corresponding to the conveyor belt mechanism.

[0013] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the seed metering box is provided with a seed collection trough located above the descending seed metering section, the seed collection trough has an opening on the right side, and the bottom surface of the seed collection trough is an arc shape that slopes downward from left to right.

[0014] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the seed metering box is provided with a second vibration device, which is used to drive the descending seed metering section to vibrate up and down; the second vibration device includes a second motor, a sliding connecting rod and a crankshaft, the second motor is mounted on the seed metering box, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the crankshaft; the sliding connecting rod is slidably connected to the seed metering box up and down through a sliding sleeve, the upper end of the sliding connecting rod corresponds to the conveyor chain, and the lower end of the sliding connecting rod is hinged to the crankshaft.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The seeder of the present invention includes a sorting device. After disordered sugarcane seeds in the sugarcane collection box fall into the conveying rollers, the disordered sugarcane seeds on the conveying rollers are vibrated to the bottom of the V-shape of the conveying rollers by the rotation of two rows of conveying rollers arranged in a V-shape, and the sugarcane seeds on the conveying rollers are distributed and neatly sorted in the front-back direction. After the sugarcane seeds are oriented, they are pushed to the transfer device by the discharge device, and the transfer device transports the sugarcane seeds in an orderly manner to the seed metering box for planting. This allows the seeder to actively adjust the direction of the sugarcane seeds, so that the sugarcane seeds in the seed metering box are aligned, avoiding sugarcane jamming, ensuring that the planting work can be carried out normally, and improving planting efficiency.

[0017] 2. The sugarcane collection box of the present invention includes multiple sugarcane storage troughs, which can divert sugarcane seeds, reduce the pressure on the sorting device, and facilitate the smooth sorting of sugarcane seeds; and the sugarcane storage troughs are equipped with covers that can open and close the sugarcane outlets. The opening and closing of the covers is driven by an electric telescopic rod, which can control the sugarcane seeds in the sugarcane storage troughs to be discharged downward one by one.

[0018] 3. The conveyor chain of the present invention is triangularly distributed. The sugarcane seeds conveyed by the transfer device are stacked in an orderly manner in the triangular area between the lifting section and the side wall of the seed metering box. The lifting section can convey the sugarcane seeds one by one upwards. When the sugarcane seeds rotate to the descending seed metering section, the excess sugarcane seeds on the sugarcane seed trough roll downwards under the action of gravity and fall into the seed collection trough for temporary storage. When the empty sugarcane seed trough rotates to the bottom of the seed collection trough, the sugarcane seeds in the seed collection trough fall into the sugarcane seed trough under the action of gravity for replanting. This can avoid the occurrence of multiple plantings or missed plantings. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vibrating sugarcane horizontal seeder with continuous seed supply according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is based on the present invention Figure 1 Right view diagram.

[0021] Figure 3 It is based on the present invention Figure 2 A top-down view.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the seed metering box according to the present invention.

[0023] Explanation of key figure labels:

[0024] 1-Electric telescopic rod, 2-Sugarcane collection box, 3-Balance detection sensor, 4-Cam mechanism, 5-Moving motor, 6-Roller, 7-Transfer motor, 8-Seed metering box, 9-Push plate, 10-First motor, 11-Conveyor belt mechanism, 12-Second motor, 13-Seed metering motor, 14-Sliding connecting rod, 15-Seed collection trough, 16-Conveyor chain, 17-Sugarcane seed trough, 18-Sliding sleeve, 19-Crankshaft. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments.

[0026] Unless otherwise expressly stated, throughout the specification and claims, the term "comprising" or its variations such as "including" or "comprises" shall be understood to include the stated elements or components without excluding other elements or other components.

[0027] Figures 1 to 4 A schematic diagram of a vibrating sugarcane horizontal seeder for continuous seed supply according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. The seeder includes a support, a sugarcane collection box 2, a sorting device, a transfer device, a discharge device, a seed metering box 8, and a seed metering device.

[0028] refer to Figures 1 to 4 The sugarcane collection box 2 is installed on the rear side of the support frame, and the bottom of the sugarcane collection box 2 has a sugarcane outlet. The sorting device is installed on the support frame and located below the sugarcane collection box 2 in a vibrating manner. It is used to receive the sugarcane seeds discharged from the sugarcane collection box 2 and adjust the direction of the sugarcane seeds. The sorting device is driven to vibrate up and down by a first vibration device. The sorting device includes a frame and two rows of conveyor rollers. The two rows of conveyor rollers are symmetrically installed on the frame and are distributed in a V shape with the larger opening facing upward. Each row of conveyor rollers includes multiple rollers 6 evenly distributed in the front-back direction. The rollers 6 are driven to rotate by a first drive device. The first drive device includes a motor, which drives the rollers 6 to rotate. The transfer device is installed below the front end of the sorting device. The transfer device includes a conveyor belt mechanism 11 distributed in the left-right direction. It is used to receive the orderly sugarcane seeds transported by the seed metering device and discharge the orderly sugarcane seeds into the seed metering box 8. The discharge device is mounted on the frame in a movable manner, and its movement is driven by a moving device. Located above the conveyor rollers and in front of the sugarcane collection box 2, the discharge device pushes the sugarcane seeds, whose orientation has been adjusted on the conveyor rollers, onto the transfer device. The conveyor belt of the conveyor belt mechanism 11 is driven to rotate by the transfer motor 7. The seed metering box 8 is located to the left of the conveyor belt mechanism 11 and receives the sugarcane seeds transported by the transfer device. The seed metering device is installed inside the seed metering box 8 and includes a conveyor chain 16, which is driven to rotate by the seed metering motor 13. Multiple evenly distributed sugarcane seed troughs 17 are provided along the length of the conveyor chain 16. Each seed trough 17 can hold one sugarcane seed, and the length of each seed trough 17 is distributed along the front-to-back direction. The distance between two adjacent seed troughs 17 is less than the diameter of one sugarcane seed to prevent sugarcane seeds from falling through the gaps between the two seed troughs 17. The seed metering device conveys and discharges the sugarcane seeds in the seed metering box 8 one seed at a time downwards. In use, after the disordered sugarcane seeds in the sugarcane collection box 2 fall into the conveying rollers, the rotation of the two rows of V-shaped conveying rollers and the up-and-down vibration of the rollers 6 can vibrate the disordered sugarcane seeds on the conveying rollers to the bottom of the V-shape of the conveying rollers, and make the sugarcane seeds on the conveying rollers distributed in the front-to-back direction and neatly arranged. After the sugarcane seeds are oriented, they are pushed to the transfer device by the discharge device, and then the transfer device transports the sugarcane seeds in an orderly manner to the seed metering box 8 for planting. This allows the seeder to actively adjust the direction of the sugarcane seeds, so that the sugarcane seeds in the seed metering box 8 are aligned, avoiding sugarcane jamming, ensuring that the planting work can be carried out normally, and improving planting efficiency.

[0029] refer to Figures 1 to 3 Preferably, the first vibration device includes a first motor 10 and a cam mechanism 4. The first motor 10 is mounted on the bracket and located below the frame. The first motor 10 is connected to the frame through the cam mechanism 4. The first motor 10 drives the cam mechanism 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the cam mechanism 4 can drive the entire sorting device to vibrate up and down.

[0030] refer to Figures 1 to 3 The sugarcane collecting box 2 can be a single cavity structure or divided into multiple sugarcane storage troughs. Preferably, the sugarcane collecting box 2 includes multiple sugarcane storage troughs distributed along the front-to-back direction, which can divert sugarcane seeds, reduce the pressure on the sorting device, and facilitate the smooth sorting of sugarcane. Each sugarcane storage trough is funnel-shaped, wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, which facilitates the control of sugarcane seeds being discharged one by one. Each sugarcane storage trough has a sugarcane outlet at the bottom, and each sugarcane storage trough has a cover plate that can open and close the sugarcane outlet, and the cover plate is driven to open and close by a second driving device. More preferably, the second driving device includes an electric telescopic rod 1, the rear end of the cover plate is hinged to the side wall of the sugarcane storage trough, and electric telescopic rods 1 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the cover plate. The lower end of the electric telescopic rod 1 is hinged to the bracket, and the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 1 is hinged to the cover plate, so that the electric telescopic rod 1 can drive the cover plate to swing up and down to open and close the sugarcane outlet. The cover plate has connecting rods extending out of the outside of the sugarcane storage trough at both ends. The sugarcane storage trough has arc-shaped holes at the positions corresponding to the connecting rods to allow the connecting rods to swing up and down. The electric telescopic rod 1 is installed on the outside of the sugarcane storage trough, and the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 1 is hinged to the connecting rod. By extending and retracting the electric telescopic rod 1, the cover plate is driven to swing up and down, opening and closing the sugarcane outlet, and controlling the sugarcane seeds in the sugarcane storage trough to be discharged downward one by one.

[0031] refer to Figure 1 Preferably, the sugarcane collection box 2 is equipped with a residual quantity detection sensor 3 to detect the amount of sugarcane seed in the sugarcane collection box 2. That is, a residual quantity detection sensor 3 can be installed in each sugarcane storage trough to monitor the amount of sugarcane seed in the sugarcane storage trough in real time, so as to facilitate timely addition of sugarcane seed.

[0032] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3Preferably, the discharge device includes a pusher plate 9, and the lower end of the pusher plate 9 is V-shaped, corresponding to the two rows of conveying rollers, to facilitate pushing the sugarcane. The moving device includes a moving motor 5, a lead screw, and a slider; the left and right sides of the frame are respectively provided with front and rear guide lead screws, and the left and right sides of the pusher plate 9 are respectively threadedly connected to the corresponding lead screws through sliders. Each lead screw is driven to rotate by a moving motor 5. The pusher plate 9 is rotatably connected to the slider through a rotating shaft, and the pusher plate 9 is driven to rotate by a rotating motor. During operation, the moving motor 5 drives the pusher plate 9 to move forward, pushing the sorted sugarcane seeds on the conveying rollers onto the transfer device; after the pusher plate 9 completes the sugarcane seed pushing work, the rotating motor drives the pusher plate 9 to rotate upward to avoid it hitting the sugarcane seeds on the conveying rollers during its backward movement; after the moving motor 5 drives the pusher plate 9 to move backward and return to the initial position, the rotating motor drives the pusher plate 9 to rotate downward to return to its original position.

[0033] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 Preferably, the conveyor belt of the conveyor belt mechanism 11 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed dividing strips along its length, which can transport the sugarcane seeds on the conveyor belt mechanism 11 in sections to the seed metering box 8, so as to prevent the sugarcane seeds from slipping and remaining stationary in place.

[0034] refer to Figure 4 The conveyor chain 16 can be multiple conveyor chains 16 or a single conveyor chain 16 arranged in a triangular shape. Preferably, the conveyor chain 16 is arranged in a triangular shape, with the right side of the conveyor chain 16 being a lifting section that slopes upward from right to left. The left side of the conveyor chain 16 is a descending seed-distributing section that slopes downward from right to left. The lifting section corresponds to the conveyor belt mechanism 11, so that the sugarcane seeds conveyed by the transfer device are stacked in an orderly manner in the triangular area between the lifting section and the side wall of the seed-distributing box 8. Through the action of the lifting section, the sugarcane seeds can be conveyed upward one by one, and finally rotated to the descending seed-distributing section for orderly seed distribution.

[0035] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 Preferably, the seed metering box 8 is equipped with a seed collection trough 15 located above the descending seed metering section. The seed collection trough 15 has an opening on its right side to collect excess sugarcane seeds from the descending seed metering section. The bottom surface of the seed collection trough 15 is an arc shape sloping downwards from left to right, allowing the sugarcane seeds within it to roll downwards and to the right under gravity and fall into the empty seed trough 17 below. During operation, when the sugarcane seeds rotate to the descending seed metering section, excess sugarcane seeds on the seed trough 17 roll downwards under gravity and fall into the seed collection trough 15 for temporary storage. When the empty seed trough 17 rotates to below the seed collection trough 15, the sugarcane seeds in the seed collection trough 15 fall into the seed trough 17 under gravity for replanting, thus preventing over-planting or missed planting.

[0036] refer to Figure 3and Figure 4 Preferably, the seed metering box 8 is equipped with a second vibration device, which drives the descending seed metering section to vibrate up and down, thereby shaking excess sugarcane seeds in the seed trough 17 into the seed collection trough 15, and also adjusting disordered sugarcane to the same direction. The second vibration device includes a second motor 12, a sliding connecting rod 14, and a crankshaft 19. The second motor 12 is mounted on the seed metering box 8, and the output shaft of the second motor 12 is connected to the crankshaft 19. The sliding connecting rod 14 is slidably connected to the seed metering box 8 through a sliding sleeve 18. The upper end of the sliding connecting rod 14 corresponds to the conveyor chain 16, and the lower end of the sliding connecting rod 14 is hinged to the crankshaft 19. During operation, the motor drives the crankshaft 19 to rotate, causing the sliding connecting rod 14 to slide up and down, thereby causing the conveyor chain 16 to vibrate up and down.

[0037] The seeder of this invention can actively adjust the direction of the sugarcane seeds to ensure that the sugarcane seeds in the seed metering box 8 are in the same direction, avoid sugarcane jamming, ensure that the seed metering work can be carried out normally, and improve planting efficiency. In addition, the seed collection trough 15 of the seed metering box 8 can replenish the empty sugarcane seed trough 17 of the conveyor chain 16, and the second vibration device can shake out the excess sugarcane seeds on the conveyor chain 16, avoid missing seeds and multiple seeds, and improve the planting effect.

[0038] The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the invention is for illustrative and explanatory purposes. These descriptions are not intended to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed, and it will be apparent that many changes and variations can be made in accordance with the foregoing teachings. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the specific principles of the invention and its practical application, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to implement and utilize various different exemplary embodiments of the invention, as well as various different choices and variations. The scope of the invention is intended to be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A continuous seed supply vibrating transverse sugarcane planter, characterized by, The utility model relates to a sugarcane seed sorting and sowing device, which comprises a support, a sugarcane collecting box mounted on the rear side of the support, the bottom of the sugarcane collecting box being provided with a sugarcane outlet, a sorting device mounted on the support in a manner capable of vibrating up and down and located below the sugarcane collecting box, the sorting device being driven to vibrate up and down by a first vibrating device, the sorting device comprising a frame body and two rows of conveying rollers, the two rows of conveying rollers being symmetrically mounted on the frame body and distributed in a V shape with the large end upward, each row of conveying rollers comprising a plurality of rollers uniformly distributed in the front-rear direction, the rollers being driven to rotate by a first driving device, a transfer device mounted below the front end of the sorting device, the transfer device comprising a conveying belt mechanism distributed in the left-right direction, the conveying belt of the conveying belt mechanism being provided with a plurality of evenly distributed partition belts along the length direction, a discharging device mounted on the frame body in a manner capable of moving forward and backward, the discharging device being driven to move forward and backward by a moving device, the discharging device being located above the conveying rollers and in front of the sugarcane collecting box and used for pushing the sugarcane seeds on the conveying rollers to the transfer device, a seed box located on the left side of the conveying belt mechanism and used for receiving the sugarcane seeds conveyed by the transfer device, and a seed sowing device mounted in the seed box, the seed sowing device comprising a conveying chain, the conveying chain being distributed in a triangular shape, the right side of the conveying chain being a lifting section, the left side of the conveying chain being a descending seed sowing section, the lifting section corresponding to the conveying belt mechanism, the conveying chain being provided with a plurality of sugarcane seed grooves uniformly distributed along the length direction, each sugarcane seed groove being capable of accommodating one sugarcane seed, the length of each sugarcane seed groove being distributed in the front-rear direction, and the distance between adjacent two sugarcane seed grooves being smaller than the diameter of one sugarcane seed, the seed sowing device being used for conveying and discharging the sugarcane seeds in the seed box one by one downward. The first vibrating device comprises a first motor and a cam mechanism, the first motor being mounted on the support and located below the frame body, the first motor being connected with the frame body through the cam mechanism. The sugarcane collecting box comprises a plurality of sugarcane storage grooves distributed in the front-rear direction, each sugarcane storage groove being funnel-shaped with the large end upward and the small end downward, the bottom of each sugarcane storage groove being provided with the sugarcane outlet, each sugarcane storage groove being provided with a cover plate capable of opening and closing the sugarcane outlet, and the cover plate being driven to open and close by a second driving device. The second driving device comprises an electric telescopic rod, the rear end of the cover plate being hinged to the side wall of the sugarcane storage groove, the left and right sides of the cover plate being respectively provided with the electric telescopic rods, the lower end of each electric telescopic rod being hinged to the support, and the upper end of each electric telescopic rod being hinged to the cover plate. The sugarcane collecting box is provided with a residual amount detection sensor for detecting the amount of sugarcane seeds in the sugarcane collecting box. ​ ​ ​ ​ 2. The continuous supply vibrating transverse sugarcane seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, ​ 3. The continuous supply vibrating transverse sugarcane seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, ​ 4. The continuous supply vibrating transverse sugarcane seeder according to claim 3, characterized in that, ​ 5. The continuous supply vibrating transverse sugarcane seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, ​ 6. The continuous supply vibrating transverse sugarcane seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharging device comprises a push plate, the moving device comprises a moving motor, a screw rod and a sliding block; the left and right sides of the frame body are respectively provided with front and rear guide screw rods, the left and right sides of the push plate are respectively connected with the corresponding screw rods through the sliding blocks, and each screw rod is driven to rotate by a moving motor; wherein the push plate is rotationally connected with the sliding block through a rotating shaft, and the push plate is driven to rotate by a rotating motor.

7. The continuous supply vibrating transverse sugarcane seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The seed collecting groove is provided in the seed sowing box above the downward seed sowing section, the seed collecting groove is provided with an opening on the right side, and the bottom surface of the seed collecting groove is in an arc shape which is inclined downward from left to right.

8. The continuous supply vibrating transverse sugarcane seeder according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second vibration device is provided in the seed sowing box and is used for driving the downward seed sowing section to vibrate up and down; the second vibration device comprises a second motor, a sliding connecting rod and a crankshaft, the second motor is installed on the seed sowing box, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected with the crankshaft; the sliding connecting rod is connected with the seed sowing box in a sliding mode up and down through a sliding sleeve, the upper end of the sliding connecting rod corresponds to the conveying chain, and the lower end of the sliding connecting rod is hinged with the crankshaft.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vibrating type transverse sugarcane seeder capable of continuously supplying seeds

    CN218634740U