A geological-based water resource exploration storage compensation algorithm and system

Abstract

This invention provides a geological-based water resource exploration reserve compensation algorithm and system, relating to the field of groundwater exploration technology. The compensation system is used to compensate for the water resource exploration reserves in the exploration area. The compensation system includes a stratigraphic database, a stratigraphic water storage acquisition module, a surface water acquisition module, a water storage testing module, and a reserve compensation processing module. The stratigraphic database stores the materials of different stratigraphic layers and the permeability of different materials. The stratigraphic water storage acquisition module is used to acquire stratigraphic data of groundwater storage in the exploration area. The surface water acquisition module is used to acquire the total surface water runoff in the exploration area at the current exploration time point. By comprehensively considering geological loss and water replenishment factors, this invention can improve the accuracy of groundwater exploration reserve calculation, thereby solving the problem of insufficient accuracy in existing groundwater exploration reserve calculations.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of groundwater exploration technology, and in particular to a storage compensation algorithm and system for geological water resource exploration. Background Technology

[0002] Freshwater resources are also known as surface water. Surface water is a general term for water bodies such as rivers, glaciers, lakes, and swamps. Under multi-year average conditions, the main components of water resource balance are precipitation, evaporation, and runoff. Under equilibrium conditions, the balance is equal in quantity. For a given region, the abundance of surface water resources is determined by the amount of precipitation, and the usable component is river runoff. Groundwater resources refer to water resources existing underground that can be used by humans. They are part of global water resources and are closely linked to and mutually transform with atmospheric water resources and surface water resources. They have a certain underground storage space and participate in the natural water cycle, exhibiting characteristics of fluidity and recoverability. The formation of groundwater resources mainly comes from the infiltration of precipitation and surface water from modern and earlier geological eras. The abundance of resources is related to climate, geological conditions, etc. Before utilizing groundwater resources, water quality and quantity assessments must be conducted.

[0003] In existing technologies, the estimation of groundwater resources is usually based on the reserves calculated by the detection instruments. However, the reserves calculated in this way will have a certain error. Therefore, there is a lack of a reserve detection compensation method that can take into account various factors to make up for the error in reserves. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the present invention aims to provide a geological-based water resource exploration reserve compensation algorithm and system. By comprehensively considering geological loss and water replenishment factors, the accuracy of groundwater reserve calculation can be improved, thereby solving the problem of insufficient accuracy in existing groundwater reserve calculations.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a geological-based water resource exploration reserve compensation system, wherein the compensation system is used to compensate for the water resource exploration reserves in the exploration area, and the compensation system includes a stratigraphic database, a stratigraphic water storage acquisition module, a surface water acquisition module, a water storage testing module, and a reserve compensation processing module.

[0006] The geological database stores the materials of different geological formations and the permeability of different materials.

[0007] The formation water storage acquisition module is used to acquire formation data of groundwater storage in the detection area;

[0008] The surface water acquisition module is used to obtain the total surface water runoff in the detection area at the current detection time point;

[0009] The water storage test module is used to acquire data on the replenishment status of groundwater in the detection area;

[0010] The storage compensation processing module is used to comprehensively process the permeability of strata of different materials, the strata data of groundwater storage in the detection area, the surface water storage data of the detection area, and the groundwater recharge status data of the detection area, and obtain the groundwater storage compensation value of the detection area.

[0011] Furthermore, the formation water storage acquisition module is configured with a formation water storage acquisition strategy, which includes: acquiring the formation water storage volume at different depths within the detection area and the material of the water-storing formation.

[0012] Then, several water sampling points are set up in the same water-retaining stratum, and the depths of the several water sampling points in the same water-retaining stratum are obtained. The average value of the obtained depths of the several water sampling points is then calculated, and the average value is taken as the average depth of the water-retaining stratum.

[0013] Then, the permeability of different types of strata is obtained through the stratum database.

[0014] Furthermore, the water storage test module is configured with a water storage test strategy, which includes: setting a pumping pipe with a first diameter as a test water pipe, driving the test water pipe into the corresponding water storage stratum, and continuously pumping out a first volume of water from the water storage stratum.

[0015] When extraction begins, the water level in the reservoir is measured and set as the initial water level. When extraction ends, the water level at the end of extraction is obtained. After the first test time interval, the water level in the reservoir is obtained again and set as the recovery water level.

[0016] The formation water storage capacity, initial water level, final water level, recovery water level, and first test time of the aquifer are substituted into the formation water replenishment formula to obtain the water replenishment reference coefficient for the aquifer; the formation water replenishment formula is configured as follows: Where Sbs is the water replenishment reference coefficient, Cdc is the formation water storage, Zcs is the initial water level, Zhf is the recovery water level, Zjs is the ending water level, and Tcs1 is the first test time.

[0017] Furthermore, the reserve compensation processing module is configured with a basic reserve aggregation unit, which is configured with a basic reserve aggregation strategy. The basic reserve aggregation strategy includes: substituting the formation water storage and average depth of different water-bearing strata into the basic reserve aggregation formula to obtain the basic reserve value; the basic reserve aggregation formula is configured as follows:

[0018] Among them, Pjc is the basic reserve value, and Cdc1 to Cdc n These represent the formation water storage of different aquifers, from Spj1 to Spj n These represent the average depths of different aquifers.

[0019] Furthermore, the reservoir compensation processing module also includes a formation loss processing unit, which is configured with a formation loss processing strategy. The formation loss processing strategy includes: substituting the formation water storage capacity and permeability of different water-bearing strata in the detection area into a formation loss processing formula to obtain a formation loss processing coefficient; the formation loss processing formula is configured as follows: Where Xds is the formation loss treatment factor, and Pss1 to Pss n These represent the permeability rates of different water-bearing strata.

[0020] Furthermore, the storage compensation processing module also includes a storage replenishment unit, which is configured with a storage replenishment strategy. The storage replenishment strategy includes: substituting the total surface water runoff and the formation loss treatment coefficient into the surface water replenishment formula to obtain the surface water replenishment coefficient; the surface water replenishment formula is configured as: Xdb=Xds×Ldb; where Xdb is the surface water replenishment coefficient and Ldb is the total surface water runoff.

[0021] Furthermore, the reserve compensation processing module is also configured with a reserve compensation processing strategy, which includes: substituting the basic reserve value, water replenishment reference coefficient, surface water replenishment coefficient, and formation loss treatment coefficient into the reserve compensation processing formula to obtain the compensated reserve value; the reserve compensation processing formula is configured as: Pclb=Pjc×Xds×Xdb×Sbs; where Pclb is the compensated reserve value.

[0022] A compensation algorithm for a geological-based water resource exploration storage compensation system, the algorithm comprising the following steps:

[0023] Step S10: Obtain the material of different strata and the permeability of different material strata through the stratum database;

[0024] Step S20: Acquire stratigraphic data of groundwater storage in the detection area;

[0025] Step S30: Obtain the total surface water runoff in the detection area at the current detection time point;

[0026] Step S40: Obtain groundwater recharge status data in the detection area through water storage testing;

[0027] Step S50: Based on the permeability of different strata, the strata data of groundwater storage in the detection area, the surface water storage data of the detection area, and the groundwater recharge status data of the detection area, a comprehensive processing is performed to obtain the groundwater storage compensation value of the detection area.

[0028] Furthermore, step S20 also includes: obtaining the water storage volume and material of the water-storing strata at different depths within the detection area; then setting up several water-storing sampling points within the same water-storing strata, obtaining the depth of several water-storing sampling points within the same water-storing strata, calculating the average value of the obtained depths of several water-storing sampling points, and using the calculated average value as the average depth of the water-storing strata; and then obtaining the permeability of strata of different materials through the stratum database.

[0029] Step S40 further includes: setting a water pipe of the first diameter as a test water pipe, driving the test water pipe into the corresponding water storage stratum, and continuously extracting a first volume of water from the water storage stratum.

[0030] When extraction begins, the water level in the reservoir is measured and set as the initial water level. When extraction ends, the water level at the end of extraction is obtained. After the first test time interval, the water level in the reservoir is obtained again and set as the recovery water level.

[0031] The formation water storage volume, initial water level, final water level, recovery water level, and first test time of the water-replenishing stratum are substituted into the formation water replenishment formula to obtain the water replenishment reference coefficient of the water-replenishing stratum.

[0032] Step S50 further includes: substituting the formation water storage volume and average depth of different water-retaining strata into the basic reserve summary formula to obtain the basic reserve value; substituting the formation water storage volume and permeability of different water-retaining strata in the detection area into the formation loss treatment formula to obtain the formation loss treatment coefficient; substituting the total surface water runoff and the formation loss treatment coefficient into the surface water replenishment formula to obtain the surface water replenishment coefficient; and substituting the basic reserve value, water replenishment reference coefficient, surface water replenishment coefficient, and formation loss treatment coefficient into the reserve compensation treatment formula to obtain the compensation reserve value.

[0033] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: This invention obtains the material and permeability of different strata through a stratigraphic database; acquires stratigraphic data on groundwater storage in the detection area; obtains the total surface water runoff in the detection area at the current detection time point; acquires groundwater recharge status data in the detection area through water storage tests; and finally, based on the permeability of different strata, stratigraphic data on groundwater storage in the detection area, surface water storage data in the detection area, and groundwater recharge status data in the detection area, a comprehensive processing is performed to obtain the groundwater storage compensation value in the detection area. This invention, by comprehensively processing geological loss, compensation, and surface compensation data, can obtain the groundwater storage after compensation calculation, thus improving the accuracy of groundwater treatment detection. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0035] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the compensation system of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the reserve compensation processing module of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 3 This is a flowchart of the compensation algorithm of the present invention.

[0038] In the diagram: 1. Compensation system; 11. Formation database; 12. Formation water storage acquisition module; 13. Surface water acquisition module; 14. Water storage testing module; 15. Reserve compensation processing module; 151. Basic reserve summary unit; 152. Formation loss processing unit; 153. Reserve replenishment unit. Detailed Implementation

[0039] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0040] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 This invention provides a geological-based water resource exploration reserve compensation system 1. By comprehensively considering geological loss and water replenishment factors, it can improve the accuracy of groundwater exploration reserve calculation, thereby solving the problem of insufficient accuracy in existing groundwater exploration reserve calculation.

[0041] The compensation system 1 is used to compensate for the water resource reserves detected in the detection area. The compensation system 1 includes a stratigraphic database 11, a stratigraphic water storage acquisition module 12, a surface water acquisition module 13, a water storage testing module 14, and a reserve compensation processing module 15.

[0042] The stratigraphic database 11 stores the materials of different stratigraphic layers and the permeability of different materials.

[0043] The formation water storage acquisition module 12 is used to acquire formation data of groundwater storage in the detection area. The formation water storage acquisition module 12 is configured with a formation water storage acquisition strategy, which includes: acquiring the formation water storage volume and material of the water-storing formation at different depths in the detection area; then setting up several water storage sampling points in the same water-storing formation, acquiring the depth of several water storage sampling points in the same water-storing formation, calculating the average value of the depths of the water-storing formation, and taking the average value as the average depth of the water-storing formation; then acquiring the permeability of formations of different materials through the formation database 11, and obtaining the water storage volume of the formation within a relatively accurate period by acquiring the permeability of different materials.

[0044] The surface water acquisition module 13 is used to obtain the total surface water runoff in the detection area at the current detection time point; the water storage test module 14 is used to acquire groundwater recharge status data in the detection area; the water storage test module 14 is configured with a water storage test strategy, which includes: setting a pumping pipe of a first diameter as a test water pipe, driving the test water pipe into the corresponding water storage stratum, and continuously pumping out a first volume of water in the water storage stratum; when the pumping starts, measuring the water level in the water storage stratum and setting it as the initial water level, and when the pumping ends... The water level at the end of pumping is obtained, and the water level in the reservoir is obtained again after the first test time and set as the recovery water level. The reservoir water volume, initial water level, end water level, recovery water level, and first test time are substituted into the reservoir water replenishment formula to obtain the water replenishment reference coefficient for the reservoir. By monitoring the pumping process and subsequent water levels, the water replenishment rate of the reservoir can be obtained. If the water replenishment rate is high, it indicates that the water volume is relatively real, the loss is relatively small, and the reference value of the detected water volume is also high. The reservoir water replenishment formula is configured as follows: Where Sbs is the water replenishment reference coefficient, Cdc is the formation water storage, Zcs is the initial water level, Zhf is the recovery water level, Zjs is the final water level, and Tcs1 is the first test time. The closer the recovery water level is to the initial water level, the faster the water level recovers, and the higher the reference value of the formation's water storage.

[0045] The storage compensation processing module 15 is used to comprehensively process data based on the permeability of strata of different materials, the strata data of groundwater storage in the detection area, the surface water storage data of the detection area, and the groundwater recharge status data of the detection area, and obtain the groundwater storage compensation value of the detection area. The storage compensation processing module 15 is configured with a basic storage aggregation unit 151, which is configured with a basic storage aggregation strategy. The basic storage aggregation strategy includes substituting the strata water storage and average depth of different water-retaining strata into the basic storage aggregation formula to obtain the basic storage value. The basic storage aggregation formula is configured as follows:

[0046] Wherein, Pjc is the basic reserve value, Cdc1 to Cdcn are the formation water reserves of different water-bearing strata, and Spj1 to Spjn are the average depths of different water-bearing strata. Since the available water resources of the strata are different depending on the depth of the water storage, the deeper the strata, the lower the reference value of the water storage.

[0047] The reservoir compensation processing module 15 further includes a formation loss processing unit 152, which is configured with a formation loss processing strategy. The formation loss processing strategy includes: substituting the formation water storage capacity and permeability of different water-bearing strata in the detection area into a formation loss processing formula to obtain a formation loss processing coefficient; the formation loss processing formula is configured as follows: Where Xds is the formation loss handling coefficient, and Pss1 to Pssn are the permeability rates of different water-bearing formations. By multiplying the permeability rates of each formation and then dividing by the total water storage of different formations, the overall permeability correlation coefficient of the entire detection area can be obtained, which is the calculated formation loss handling coefficient.

[0048] The storage compensation processing module 15 further includes a storage replenishment unit 153, which is configured with a storage replenishment strategy. The storage replenishment strategy includes: substituting the total surface water runoff and the formation loss treatment coefficient into the surface water replenishment formula to obtain the surface water replenishment coefficient; the surface water replenishment formula is configured as: Xdb = Xds × Ldb; where Xdb is the surface water replenishment coefficient and Ldb is the total surface water runoff. More surface water provides more sufficient groundwater replenishment, and the formation loss treatment coefficient also plays a role in seepage control. The storage compensation processing module 15 is also configured with a storage compensation processing strategy, which includes: substituting the basic storage value, the water replenishment reference coefficient, the surface water replenishment coefficient, and the formation loss treatment coefficient into the storage compensation processing formula to obtain the compensated storage value; the storage compensation processing formula is configured as:

[0049] Pclb = Pjc × Xds × Xdb × Sbs; where Pclb is the compensated storage value. By multiplying the surface water replenishment coefficient, the formation loss treatment coefficient, the basic storage value, and the water replenishment reference coefficient, the compensated storage value of the detection area can be obtained, thus improving the accuracy of groundwater detection.

[0050] Please see Figure 3 The present invention also provides a compensation algorithm for a geological-based water resource exploration storage compensation system 1, the compensation algorithm comprising the following steps:

[0051] Step S10: Obtain the material of different strata and the permeability of different material strata through the stratum database 11;

[0052] Step S20: Acquire stratigraphic data of groundwater storage in the detection area;

[0053] Step S30: Obtain the total surface water runoff in the detection area at the current detection time point;

[0054] Step S40: Obtain groundwater recharge status data in the detection area through water storage testing;

[0055] Step S50: Based on the permeability of different strata, the strata data of groundwater storage in the detection area, the surface water storage data of the detection area, and the groundwater recharge status data of the detection area, a comprehensive processing is performed to obtain the groundwater storage compensation value of the detection area.

[0056] Step S20 further includes: obtaining the water storage volume and material of the water-storing strata at different depths within the detection area; then setting up several water-storing sampling points within the same water-storing strata, obtaining the depth of several water-storing sampling points within the same water-storing strata, calculating the average value of the obtained depths of several water-storing sampling points, and using the calculated average value as the average depth of the water-storing strata; and then obtaining the permeability of strata of different materials through the stratum database 11.

[0057] Step S40 further includes: setting a water pipe of the first diameter as a test water pipe, driving the test water pipe into the corresponding water storage stratum, and continuously extracting a first volume of water from the water storage stratum.

[0058] When extraction begins, the water level in the reservoir is measured and set as the initial water level. When extraction ends, the water level at the end of extraction is obtained. After the first test time interval, the water level in the reservoir is obtained again and set as the recovery water level.

[0059] The formation water storage volume, initial water level, final water level, recovery water level, and first test time of the water-replenishing stratum are substituted into the formation water replenishment formula to obtain the water replenishment reference coefficient of the water-replenishing stratum.

[0060] Step S50 further includes: substituting the formation water storage volume and average depth of different water-retaining strata into the basic reserve summary formula to obtain the basic reserve value; substituting the formation water storage volume and permeability of different water-retaining strata in the detection area into the formation loss treatment formula to obtain the formation loss treatment coefficient; substituting the total surface water runoff and the formation loss treatment coefficient into the surface water replenishment formula to obtain the surface water replenishment coefficient; and substituting the basic reserve value, water replenishment reference coefficient, surface water replenishment coefficient, and formation loss treatment coefficient into the reserve compensation treatment formula to obtain the compensation reserve value.

[0061] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are merely specific implementations of the present invention, used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit it. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that any person skilled in the art can still modify or easily conceive of changes to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features; and these modifications, changes, or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should all be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A geological-based water resource exploration and storage compensation system, characterized in that, The compensation system (1) is used to compensate for the water resource exploration reserves in the exploration area. The compensation system (1) includes a stratigraphic database (11), a stratigraphic water storage acquisition module (12), a surface water acquisition module (13), a water storage test module (14), and a reserve compensation processing module (15). The stratigraphic database (11) stores the materials of different stratigraphic layers and the permeability of different materials. The formation water storage acquisition module (12) is used to acquire formation data of groundwater storage in the detection area; The surface water acquisition module (13) is used to obtain the total surface water runoff in the detection area at the current detection time point; The water storage test module (14) is used to acquire the water replenishment status data of the groundwater in the detection area; The storage compensation processing module (15) is used to comprehensively process the permeability of strata of different materials, the strata data of groundwater storage in the detection area, the surface water storage data of the detection area, and the groundwater replenishment status data of the detection area, and obtain the groundwater storage compensation value of the detection area. The formation water storage acquisition module (12) is equipped with a formation water storage acquisition strategy, which includes: acquiring the amount of formation water at different depths within the detection area and the material of the water-storing formation. Then, several water sampling points are set up in the same water-retaining stratum, and the depths of the several water sampling points in the same water-retaining stratum are obtained. The average value of the obtained depths of the several water sampling points is then calculated, and the average value is taken as the average depth of the water-retaining stratum. Then, the permeability of strata of different materials is obtained through the stratum database (11); The water storage test module (14) is configured with a water storage test strategy, which includes: setting a pumping pipe with a first diameter as a test water pipe, driving the test water pipe into the corresponding water storage stratum, and continuously pumping out the first volume of water in the water storage stratum. When extraction begins, the water level in the reservoir is measured and set as the initial water level. When extraction ends, the water level at the end of extraction is obtained. After the first test time interval, the water level in the reservoir is obtained again and set as the recovery water level. The formation water storage capacity, initial water level, final water level, recovery water level, and first test time of the aquifer are substituted into the formation water replenishment formula to obtain the water replenishment reference coefficient for the aquifer; the formation water replenishment formula is configured as follows: Where Sbs is the water replenishment reference coefficient, Cdc is the formation water storage, Zcs is the initial water level, Zhf is the recovery water level, Zjs is the ending water level, and Tcs1 is the first test time.

2. The water resource exploration and storage compensation system based on geological conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reserve compensation processing module (15) is equipped with a basic reserve aggregation unit (151), which is equipped with a basic reserve aggregation strategy. The basic reserve aggregation strategy includes: substituting the formation water storage and average depth of different water-bearing strata into the basic reserve aggregation formula to obtain the basic reserve value; the basic reserve aggregation formula is configured as follows: Wherein, Pjc is the basic reserve value, Cdc1 to Cdcn are the formation water reserves of different water-bearing strata, and Spj1 to Spjn are the average depths of different water-bearing strata.

3. A water resource exploration and storage compensation system based on geological conditions according to claim 2, characterized in that, The reservoir compensation processing module (15) further includes a formation loss processing unit (152), which is configured with a formation loss processing strategy. The formation loss processing strategy includes: substituting the formation water storage capacity and the permeability of different water-bearing strata in the detection area into the formation loss processing formula to obtain the formation loss processing coefficient; the formation loss processing formula is configured as follows: Where Xds is the formation loss treatment coefficient, and Pss1 to Pssn are the permeability rates of different water-bearing formations.

4. A water resource storage compensation system based on geological exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that, The storage compensation processing module (15) further includes a storage replenishment unit (153), which is configured with a storage replenishment strategy. The storage replenishment strategy includes: substituting the total surface water runoff and the formation loss treatment coefficient into the surface water replenishment formula to obtain the surface water replenishment coefficient; the surface water replenishment formula is configured as follows: Where Xdb is the surface water replenishment coefficient and Ldb is the total surface water runoff.

5. A geological-based water resource exploration and storage compensation system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The reserve compensation processing module (15) is also configured with a reserve compensation processing strategy, which includes: substituting the basic reserve value, water replenishment reference coefficient, surface water replenishment coefficient, and formation loss treatment coefficient into the reserve compensation processing formula to obtain the compensated reserve value; the reserve compensation processing formula is configured as follows: Where Pclb is the compensation reserve value.

6. The compensation algorithm for a geological-based water resource exploration reserve compensation system according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The compensation algorithm includes the following steps: Step S10: Obtain the material of different strata and the permeability of different material strata through the stratum database (11); Step S20: Acquire stratigraphic data of groundwater storage in the detection area; Step S30: Obtain the total surface water runoff in the detection area at the current detection time point; Step S40: Obtain groundwater recharge status data in the detection area through water storage testing; Step S50: Based on the permeability of different strata, the strata data of groundwater storage in the detection area, the surface water storage data of the detection area, and the groundwater recharge status data of the detection area, a comprehensive processing is performed to obtain the groundwater storage compensation value of the detection area.

7. The compensation algorithm for a geological-based water resource exploration reserve compensation system according to claim 6, characterized in that, Step S20 further includes: obtaining the water storage volume of the formation at different depths within the detection area and the material of the water-storing formation; then setting up several water-storing sampling points in the same water-storing formation, obtaining the depth of several water-storing sampling points in the same water-storing formation respectively, calculating the average value of the obtained depths of several water-storing sampling points, and using the calculated average value as the average depth of the water-storing formation; then obtaining the permeability of formations of different materials through the formation database (11); Step S40 further includes: setting a water pipe of the first diameter as a test water pipe, driving the test water pipe into the corresponding water storage stratum, and continuously extracting a first volume of water from the water storage stratum. When extraction begins, the water level in the reservoir is measured and set as the initial water level. When extraction ends, the water level at the end of extraction is obtained. After the first test time interval, the water level in the reservoir is obtained again and set as the recovery water level. The formation water storage volume, initial water level, final water level, recovery water level, and first test time of the water-replenishing stratum are substituted into the formation water replenishment formula to obtain the water replenishment reference coefficient of the water-replenishing stratum. Step S50 further includes: substituting the formation water storage volume and average depth of different water-retaining strata into the basic reserve summary formula to obtain the basic reserve value; substituting the formation water storage volume and permeability of different water-retaining strata in the detection area into the formation loss treatment formula to obtain the formation loss treatment coefficient; substituting the total surface water runoff and the formation loss treatment coefficient into the surface water replenishment formula to obtain the surface water replenishment coefficient; and substituting the basic reserve value, water replenishment reference coefficient, surface water replenishment coefficient, and formation loss treatment coefficient into the reserve compensation treatment formula to obtain the compensation reserve value.

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