A signal enhancement base for 5G communication system
By designing a signal enhancement base for 5G communication system, including an adjustment mechanism and a pitch angle adjustment mechanism, the problem of single function of the existing base is solved, and flexible adjustment and protection of signal enhancement equipment is achieved, and applicability and equipment life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210719704.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing signal enhancement base has a single function, and the angle and height of the signal enhancement equipment cannot be adjusted as needed, and its applicability is low.
A signal enhancement base for 5G communication system is designed, including an adjustment mechanism and a pitch angle adjustment mechanism, and the flexible adjustment and protection of signal enhancement equipment is achieved through electric push rods, automatic oil filling mechanisms and rainproof mechanisms.
It improves the applicability of signal enhancement equipment, can adjust the signal reception or transmission direction and height of the equipment according to needs, extend the service life of the equipment, and effectively protect it when it rains.
Smart Images

Figure CN115031125B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of signal enhancement bases, and in particular to a signal enhancement base for a 5G communication system. Background Art
[0002] The signal enhancement base is usually used to install signal enhancement equipment. Most of the existing signal enhancement bases have a simple structure and generally only have a supporting function. The functions are relatively simple. After the signal enhancement equipment is installed, it cannot be adjusted according to needs, such as changing the angle of the signal enhancement equipment, and its applicability is low.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a 5G communication system with a signal enhancement base to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a signal enhancement base for a 5G communication system to solve the problem that the existing signal enhancement base generally only has a supporting function and cannot be adjusted as needed after the signal enhancement equipment is installed, resulting in low applicability.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a signal enhancement base for a 5G communication system, comprising a protection box and a support base installed inside the protection box, wherein an electric push rod 1 is symmetrically arranged on the top of the support base, and the electric push rod 1 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the top plate of the protection box, and the piston rod of the electric push rod 1 is connected to the top of the support base;
[0006] An oil storage box, which is arranged on the top plate of the protection box and is fixedly connected to the protection box, and an automatic oil filling mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the oil storage box through a connecting pipe;
[0007] An adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is located at one side of the oil storage box, and the adjusting mechanism is arranged on a supporting seat through a lower rotating cylinder;
[0008] A bearing plate and a pitch angle adjustment mechanism mounted on the top of the bearing plate, wherein the bottom of the bearing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod;
[0009] A mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged above the bearing plate, and the mounting plate is used to install a signal enhancement device;
[0010] A rain shielding mechanism is arranged on the outside of the bearing plate and is used for shielding rain.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism includes a driving assembly, an upper ring shell, a lower ring shell and a threaded rod, the upper end of the upper ring shell is connected to an upper rotating cylinder, the upper rotating cylinder is penetrated and arranged on the top plate of the protection box, an adjustment block is arranged inside the upper rotating cylinder for rotation through a bearing, and six connecting plates are installed at the bottom of the upper ring shell, the six connecting plates are arranged in an annular array at the bottom of the upper ring shell, and the cross-sectional shape of the connecting plates is set to be arc-shaped;
[0012] Six protrusions are arranged on the outer wall of the lower ring shell, and the six protrusions are arranged in an annular array on the outer wall of the lower ring shell, and each of the protrusions is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting plate by screws. The lower end of the lower ring shell is connected to a lower rotating cylinder, and the lower rotating cylinder is arranged through the center of the top plate of the support seat, and the bottom end of the lower rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged on the top of the bottom plate of the support seat through a bearing, and a card seat is installed at the center of the inner bottom plate of the lower rotating cylinder, and a card slot is opened at the center of the top of the card seat;
[0013] The threaded rod is arranged through the center of the adjusting block, the threaded rod is meshed with the adjusting block through threads, and a clamping block adapted to the clamping slot is installed at the bottom end of the threaded rod.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a motor, a fixed cylinder, a lower gear ring and an upper gear ring, the lower gear ring is sleeved and fixed to the upper part of the lower rotating cylinder, the upper gear ring is sleeved and fixed to the lower part of the adjusting block, the motor is fixed to the top of the bottom plate of the support seat, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly arranged at the axis of the bottom of the fixed cylinder, and an electromagnet is installed inside the fixed cylinder, a clamping ring is installed on the top of the electromagnet, and grooves are symmetrically provided on the top of the clamping ring and the bottom of the top plate of the fixed cylinder;
[0015] A moving cylinder with an opening at the lower end is penetrated at the top center of the fixed cylinder, a conductive slip ring is penetrated at the top of the moving cylinder, a spring 1 is sleeved on the outside of the moving cylinder, a strong magnet that magnetically repels the electromagnet is sleeved and fixed on the lower end of the moving cylinder, the strong magnet is located at the bottom of the spring 1, the strong magnet is annular, and protrusions matching the grooves are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower sides of the strong magnet, a driving gear is sleeved and fixed on the upper part of the moving cylinder, and the driving gear is respectively engaged with the lower gear ring and the upper gear ring.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an annular oil filling groove is provided on the top of the upper ring shell, and a plurality of oil filling holes penetrating the upper ring shell are connected to the bottom of the annular oil filling groove, and the plurality of oil filling holes are arranged in an annular array at the bottom of the annular oil filling groove, and oil guide grooves corresponding to the oil filling holes are provided on the outer wall of the lower ring shell.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the automatic oil filling mechanism includes an installation bin, the installation bin is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the oil storage box, a plugging head is slidably arranged on the inner side of the installation bin, a micro electric motor is fixedly arranged on the upper inner side of the installation bin, the output shaft of the micro electric motor is installed with a rotating rod, two cams are fixedly sleeved side by side on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a sliding plate is arranged at the bottom of the two cams, the top of the sliding plate is fitted with the outer arc surface of the cam, the sliding plate is slidably arranged inside the installation bin, two connecting rods are plugged and fixed on the sliding plate, the two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged, a spring 2 is sleeved on the upper part of the connecting rod, and the two ends of the spring 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the installation bin and the sliding plate;
[0018] The lower end of the installation bin is connected with an oil filling pipe, and the oil filling pipe is located directly above the annular oil filling groove. The lower part of the installation bin is connected with a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the lower part of the oil storage box.
[0019] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a rotating rod is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, a fixed block is installed on the center line of the bottom of the mounting plate, and the pitch angle adjustment mechanism includes two electric push rods and two vertical poles, the two vertical poles are symmetrically fixed on the top of the supporting plate, the upper parts of the two vertical poles are hingedly connected to the rotating rod, and the two electric push rods are fixed on the center line of the top of the supporting plate, the piston rod of the two electric push rods is connected to a sliding block, the top of the sliding block is symmetrically provided with ear plates, the ear plates are hingedly provided with connecting rods, the connecting rods are hingedly provided on the outside of the fixed block, and a sliding groove matching the sliding block is opened on the center line of the top of the supporting plate.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rainproof mechanism includes a rainproof cloth and two brackets for supporting the rainproof cloth, one side of the two brackets is fixedly connected to the rainproof cloth, the two brackets are arranged inside the rainproof cloth, the two brackets are symmetrically arranged and fixed on the top of the supporting plate, one side of the two brackets is provided with a translational electric push-pull device, the two translational electric push-pull devices are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the supporting plate, a moving rod is installed on the moving body of the translational electric push-pull device, the upper end of the moving rod is provided with a through hole that cooperates with the bracket, and one side of the moving rod is fixedly connected to the rainproof cloth.
[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support base is a cavity structure, and a backup power supply and a controller are installed in the support base. The voltage input terminal of the controller is electrically connected to the voltage output terminal of the backup power supply. The controller is used to realize automatic control, and the controller is electrically connected to the electromagnet through a conductive slip ring.
[0022] As a preferred solution of the present invention, heat dissipation holes are provided on the protection box and the support seat, and a drainage outlet is provided at the center of the bottom of the protection box.
[0023] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present invention are:
[0024] 1. The angle of the carrier plate can be changed by the adjustment mechanism and the pitch angle adjustment mechanism, thereby changing the signal receiving or sending direction of the signal enhancement device. The height of the carrier plate can also be changed by the adjustment mechanism, and the height of the signal enhancement device can be adjusted, which has higher applicability. The gear ring and gear of the adjustment mechanism are lubricated and maintained by the automatic oiling mechanism, so that the meshing of the gear ring and the gear is smoother and wear can be reduced. When it rains, the signal enhancement device is shielded by the rain shielding mechanism to protect the signal enhancement device. The electric push rod can drive the support seat to move upward, which can effectively prevent the support seat from wading, thereby effectively preventing rainwater from entering the support seat.
[0025] 2. The motor controls the driving gear to mesh with the lower gear ring for transmission, and the lower rotating drum is driven to rotate in the horizontal direction by the lower gear ring, thereby causing the threaded rod to drive the bearing plate to rotate, thereby changing the signal receiving or sending direction of the signal enhancement device installed on the mounting plate. When changing the height of the device, the electromagnet is energized, and the repulsive force generated by the electromagnet causes the strong magnet to drive the moving drum to move upward and squeeze the spring 1, until the protrusion on the upper part of the moving drum is engaged with the groove located at the upper part, at which time the moving drum drives the driving gear to mesh with the upper gear ring. After starting the motor, the driving gear is engaged with the upper gear ring for transmission to rotate the adjusting block, and the threaded rod is moved upward by threaded engagement. At this time, the card block is disengaged from the card slot, and the height of the bearing plate is changed by the threaded rod, thereby changing the height of the signal enhancement device. The device has higher applicability, and the multi-component linkage of the device can realize the effective utilization of mechanical energy, which can reduce the device cost.
[0026] 3. When filling oil, the micro electric motor controls the rotating rod to drive the cam to rotate, and the elastic force of the second spring is used to move the sliding plate up, thereby moving the sealing head up to expose the oil inlet. At this time, the lubricating oil will flow into the oil filling pipe through the connecting pipe, and then flow into the annular oil filling groove through the oil filling pipe, and finally flow to the meshing parts of the upper gear ring and the lower gear ring through the oil filling hole and the oil guide groove respectively, realizing automatic oil filling, which is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the gear ring and the gear. During the oil filling process, the motor is in working state, and the electromagnet can be powered on and then off, so that the two gear rings are meshed with the gears, thereby improving the uniformity of oil filling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a first perspective stereogram of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 This is an installation diagram of the interior of the protective box of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a partial view from a second viewing angle of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 This is an installation diagram inside the support base of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 An exploded view of the regulating mechanism of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 It is a connection diagram of the automatic oil filling mechanism and the oil storage box of the present invention;
[0036] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the automatic oil filling mechanism of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the rain shielding mechanism of the present invention.
[0038] Description of reference numerals:
[0039] 1. Protective box; 11. Heat dissipation holes; 2. Support seat; 21. Controller; 22. Backup power supply; 3. Electric push rod 1; 4. Oil storage box; 5. Automatic oil filling mechanism; 51. Installation compartment; 511. Oil filling pipe; 512. Connecting pipe; 52. Sliding plate; 53. Micro electric motor; 54. Rotating rod; 55. Cam; 56. Spring 2; 57. Connecting rod; 58. Sealing head; 6. Adjusting mechanism; 61. Drive assembly; 611. Motor; 612. Fixed cylinder; 613. Moving cylinder; 6131. Conductive slip ring; 614. Spring 1; 615. Strong magnet; 616. Electromagnet; 6161. Clamp; 617. Drive gear; 618 , lower ring gear; 619, upper ring gear; 62, upper ring shell; 621, upper rotating drum; 622, annular oil filling groove; 623, oil filling hole; 63, lower ring shell; 631, lower rotating drum; 632, bump; 633, oil guide groove; 64, connecting plate; 65, adjustment block; 66, threaded rod; 661, clamping block; 67, clamping seat; 671, clamping groove; 7, pitch angle adjustment mechanism; 71, electric push rod 2; 72, vertical rod; 73, sliding block; 74, connecting rod; 8, mounting plate; 81, fixed block; 9, bearing plate; 91, slide groove; 10, rain shield mechanism; 101, rainproof cloth; 102, translation electric push-pull device; 103, moving rod; 104, bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0041] The present invention provides Figure 1-10 A signal enhancement base for a 5G communication system shown in the figure comprises a protection box 1 and a support base 2 installed inside the protection box 1, wherein an electric push rod 3 is symmetrically arranged on the top of the support base 2, the electric push rod 3 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the top plate of the protection box 1, and the piston rod of the electric push rod 3 is connected to the top of the support base 2;
[0042] The oil storage box 4 is arranged on the top plate of the protection box 1 and is fixedly connected to the protection box 1. The lower part of the oil storage box 4 is connected to the automatic oil filling mechanism 5 through the connecting pipe 512;
[0043] The adjusting mechanism 6 is located on one side of the oil storage box 4 in the structure, and the adjusting mechanism 6 is arranged on the supporting seat 2 through the lower rotating cylinder 631;
[0044] A bearing plate 9 and a pitch angle adjustment mechanism 7 mounted on the top of the bearing plate 9, wherein the bottom of the bearing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 66;
[0045] A mounting plate 8, in which the mounting plate 8 is arranged above the bearing plate 9, and the mounting plate 8 is used to install the signal enhancement device;
[0046] The rain shielding mechanism 10 is arranged on the outside of the bearing plate 9 in the structure, and the rain shielding mechanism 10 is used for shielding rain.
[0047] It should be noted that a rain sensor and a liquid level sensor can be installed on the protection box 1 to detect whether it is raining and the depth of rainwater accumulated on the ground.
[0048] Specifically, the signal enhancement device is installed on the mounting plate 8, which can be installed using screws. The adjusting mechanism 6 can drive the supporting plate 9 to rotate in the horizontal direction, thereby changing the signal receiving or sending direction of the signal enhancement device. The adjusting mechanism 6 can also change the height of the supporting plate 9 to adjust the height of the signal enhancement device. Then, the pitch angle adjustment mechanism 7 can be used to change the inclination angle of the mounting plate 8 to change the inclination angle of the signal enhancement device. After using it for a period of time, the automatic oiling mechanism 5 is started, and the automatic oiling mechanism 5 is used to lubricate and maintain the gear ring and gear of the adjustment mechanism 6, so that the meshing of the gear ring and the gear is smoother and wear can be reduced. When rain is detected, the rain shielding mechanism 10 is used to shield the signal enhancement device to protect the signal enhancement device. When heavy rainfall or water accumulation on the ground is detected, the electric push rod 3 is started, and the support seat 2 is driven upward by the electric push rod 3, which can effectively prevent the support seat 2 from wading, thereby effectively preventing rainwater from entering the support seat 2.
[0049] In order to adjust the horizontal angle and height of the signal enhancement device, the following improvements are made. The adjustment mechanism 6 in the structure includes a driving assembly 61, an upper ring shell 62, a lower ring shell 63 and a threaded rod 66. The upper end of the upper ring shell 62 is connected to an upper rotating cylinder 621, which is arranged on the top plate of the protection box 1. An adjustment block 65 is arranged inside the upper rotating cylinder 621 for rotation through a bearing. Six connecting plates 64 are installed at the bottom of the upper ring shell 62. The six connecting plates 64 are arranged in an annular array at the bottom of the upper ring shell 62. The cross-sectional shape of the connecting plates 64 is set to be arc-shaped.
[0050] Among them, six protrusions 632 are arranged on the outer wall of the lower ring shell 63 in the structure, and the six protrusions 632 are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the lower ring shell 63, and each protrusion 632 is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting plate 64 by screws, and the lower end of the lower ring shell 63 is connected to the lower rotating cylinder 631, and the lower rotating cylinder 631 is arranged through the center of the top plate of the support seat 2, and the bottom end of the lower rotating cylinder 631 is rotatably arranged on the top of the bottom plate of the support seat 2 through a bearing, and a clamping seat 67 is installed at the center of the inner bottom plate of the lower rotating cylinder 631, and a clamping groove 671 is opened at the center of the top of the clamping seat 67;
[0051] In addition, in the structure, a threaded rod 66 is arranged through the center of the adjustment block 65 , and the threaded rod 66 is meshed with the adjustment block 65 through threads, and a clamping block 661 adapted to the clamping slot 671 is installed at the bottom end of the threaded rod 66 .
[0052] In the above technical solution, the driving assembly 61 in the structure includes a motor 611, a fixed cylinder 612, a lower gear ring 618 and an upper gear ring 619, the lower gear ring 618 is sleeved and fixed on the upper part of the lower rotating cylinder 631, the upper gear ring 619 is sleeved and fixed on the lower part of the adjustment block 65, the motor 611 is fixed on the top of the bottom plate of the support seat 2, the output shaft of the motor 611 is fixedly arranged at the bottom axis of the fixed cylinder 612, and an electromagnet 616 is installed inside the fixed cylinder 612, a clamping ring 6161 is installed on the top of the electromagnet 616, and grooves are symmetrically provided on the top of the clamping ring 6161 and the bottom of the top plate of the fixed cylinder 612;
[0053] Among them, a moving cylinder 613 with an opening at the lower end is penetrated at the top center of the fixed cylinder 612 in the structure, and a conductive slip ring 6131 is penetrated at the top of the moving cylinder 613. The conductive slip ring 6131 can effectively avoid winding. A spring 614 is sleeved on the outside of the moving cylinder 613. The spring 614 is used to reset the moving cylinder 613. A strong magnet 615 that magnetically repels the electromagnet 616 is sleeved and fixed at the lower end of the moving cylinder 613. The strong magnet 615 is located at the bottom of the spring 614. The strong magnet 615 is annular, and protrusions matching the grooves are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower sides of the strong magnet 615. A driving gear 617 is sleeved and fixed on the upper part of the moving cylinder 613, and the driving gear 617 is respectively engaged with the lower gear ring 618 and the upper gear ring 619.
[0054] Specifically, the motor 611 controls the driving gear 617 to mesh with the lower gear ring 618, and the lower gear ring 618 drives the lower rotating cylinder 631 to rotate in the horizontal direction, so that the threaded rod 66 drives the bearing plate 9 to rotate, and the signal receiving or sending direction of the signal enhancement device installed on the mounting plate 8 is changed. When the height of the device is changed, the electromagnet 616 is energized, and the repulsive force generated by the electromagnet 616 causes the strong magnet 615 to drive the moving cylinder 613 to move upward and squeeze the spring 1 614 until the protrusion on the upper part of the moving cylinder 613 is engaged with the groove located on the upper part. At this time, the moving cylinder 613 drives the driving gear 6 17 is meshed with the upper gear ring 619. After starting the motor 611, the driving gear 617 is meshed with the upper gear ring 619 to rotate the adjustment block 65, and the threaded engagement is used to move the threaded rod 66 upward. At this time, the block 661 is disengaged from the slot 671, and the height of the supporting plate 9 is changed by the threaded rod 66, thereby changing the height of the signal enhancement device, which has higher applicability. It should be noted that when changing the horizontal angle, the threaded rod 66 must be moved downward to make the block 661 engage and fix with the slot 671, and then fix the threaded rod 66 on the lower rotating cylinder 631, so that the threaded rod 66 can drive the supporting plate 9 to rotate.
[0055] In order to facilitate oil filling, the following optimization is made: an annular oil filling groove 622 is opened on the top of the upper ring shell 62 in the structure, and the annular oil filling groove 622 is set to facilitate oil filling. The bottom of the annular oil filling groove 622 is connected to a plurality of oil filling holes 623 that penetrate the upper ring shell 62. The plurality of oil filling holes 623 are arranged in an annular array at the bottom of the annular oil filling groove 622. Through the set oil filling holes 623, the lubricating oil can flow through the oil filling holes 623 to the meshing part of the upper gear ring 619, and the outer wall of the lower ring shell 63 in the structure is opened with oil guide grooves 633 corresponding to the oil filling holes 623. Through the set oil guide grooves 633, the lubricating oil can flow through the oil guide grooves 633 to the meshing part of the lower gear ring 618.
[0056] In order to ensure the smoothness of the meshing between the gear and the gear ring, the following improvements are made. The automatic oil filling mechanism 5 in the structure includes an installation chamber 51, which is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the oil storage box 4. A plugging head 58 is slidably arranged inside the installation chamber 51. A micro electric motor 53 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the installation chamber 51. The output shaft of the micro electric motor 53 is installed with a rotating rod 54. Two cams 55 are fixedly sleeved side by side on the outer wall of the rotating rod 54. A sliding plate 52 is arranged at the bottom of the two cams 55. The top of the sliding plate 52 is fitted with the outer arc surface of the cam 55. The sliding plate 52 is slidably arranged inside the installation chamber 51. Two connecting rods 57 are plugged and fixed on the sliding plate 52. The two connecting rods 57 are symmetrically arranged. A spring 2 56 is sleeved on the upper part of the connecting rod 57. The two ends of the spring 2 56 are respectively fixedly connected to the installation chamber 51 and the sliding plate 52.
[0057] Among them, the lower end of the installation bin 51 in the structure is connected to an oil filling pipe 511, and oil is filled through the oil filling pipe 511. The oil filling pipe 511 is located directly above the annular oil filling groove 622. The lower part of the installation bin 51 is connected to a connecting pipe 512, and the other end of the connecting pipe 512 is connected to the lower part of the oil storage box 4. The lubricating oil inside the oil storage box 4 enters the oil filling pipe 511 through the connecting pipe 512.
[0058] Specifically, the micro-electric motor 53 is started, and the micro-electric motor 53 controls the rotating rod 54 to drive the cam 55 to rotate, and the cam 55 presses down the sliding plate 52. While the spring 56 is stretched, the sliding plate 52 drives the connecting rod 57 to move downward, so that the plugging head 58 can seal the oil inlet. When oil needs to be filled, the micro-electric motor 53 controls the rotating rod 54 to drive the cam 55 to rotate, and the elastic force of the spring 56 is used to move the sliding plate 52 upward, and then the plugging head 58 moves upward to expose the oil inlet. At this time, the lubricating oil will flow into the oil filling pipe 511 through the connecting pipe 512, and then flow into the annular oil filling groove 622 through the oil filling pipe 511, and finally flow to the meshing parts of the upper ring gear 619 and the lower ring gear 618 through the oil filling hole 623 and the oil guide groove 633, respectively, to achieve automatic oil filling, which is beneficial to extend the service life of the ring gear and the gear. During the oil filling process, the motor 611 is in a working state, and the electromagnet 616 can be powered on and then off, so that the two ring gears are meshed with the gears, thereby improving the uniformity of the oil filling.
[0059] In order to adjust the tilt angle of the signal enhancement device, the following improvements are made: a rotating rod is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 8 in the structure, a fixed block 81 is installed on the center line of the bottom of the mounting plate 8, and the pitch angle adjustment mechanism 7 includes an electric push rod 2 71 and two vertical rods 72, the two vertical rods 72 are fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting plate 9 in a symmetrical manner, the upper parts of the two vertical rods 72 are hingedly connected to the rotating rod, and the electric push rod 2 71 is fixed on the center line of the top of the supporting plate 9, the piston rod of the electric push rod 2 71 is connected with a sliding block 73, the top of the sliding block 73 is symmetrically provided with ear plates, and a connecting rod 74 is hingedly arranged on the ear plate, the connecting rod 74 is hingedly arranged on the outside of the fixed block 81, and a sliding groove 91 matching the sliding block 73 is opened on the center line of the top of the supporting plate 9.
[0060] Specifically, the sliding block 73 is driven to slide along the sliding groove 91 by the electric push rod 71, and the inclination angle of the mounting plate 8 is changed by the connecting rod 74 hingedly arranged on the sliding block 73, thereby changing the inclination angle of the signal enhancement device installed on the mounting plate 8, thereby further changing the signal reception or transmission direction of the signal enhancement device and increasing the signal reception or transmission range.
[0061] In order to prevent rainwater from invading the interior of the signal enhancement device, the following improvements are made. The rainproof mechanism 10 in the structure includes a rainproof cloth 101 and two brackets 104 for supporting the rainproof cloth 101. One side of the two brackets 104 is fixedly connected to the rainproof cloth 101. The two brackets 104 are arranged inside the rainproof cloth 101. The two brackets 104 are symmetrically arranged and fixed on the top of the supporting plate 9. One side of the two brackets 104 is provided with a translational electric push-pull device 102. The two translational electric push-pull devices 102 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the supporting plate 9. A moving rod 103 is installed on the moving body of the translational electric push-pull device 102. The upper end of the moving rod 103 is provided with a through hole that cooperates with the bracket 104, and one side of the moving rod 103 is fixedly connected to the rainproof cloth 101.
[0062] Specifically, when it rains, the electric push-pull device 102 is moved to control the movement of the moving rod 103, so that the rainproof cloth 101 is unfolded and the rainproof cloth 101 is used to block rainwater. When it is not raining, the electric push-pull device 102 is moved to drive the moving rod 103 to reset, so that the rainproof cloth 101 can be folded.
[0063] In the above technical solution, the support seat 2 in the structure is a cavity structure, and a backup power supply 22 and a controller 21 are installed in the support seat 2. The voltage input terminal of the controller 21 is electrically connected to the voltage output terminal of the backup power supply 22. The controller 21 is used to realize automatic control. The controller 21 is electrically connected to the electromagnet 616 through a conductive slip ring 6131. The operation of each mechanism is controlled by the controller 21. The model of the controller 21 is not limited. It can be a PLC controller. It is required to have a long-distance wireless communication function and can be remotely controlled by terminal devices such as mobile phones. The device is generally powered by the national power grid. In case of emergency, such as power outages, the backup power supply 22 can be used for emergency.
[0064] In the above technical solution, heat dissipation holes 11 are provided on the protective box 1 and the support seat 2 in the structure. The heat dissipation holes 11 are used for ventilation and heat dissipation. A drainage outlet is provided at the bottom center of the protective box 1. When it rains, rainwater entering the protective box 1 can be discharged through the drainage outlet.
[0065] Working principle of the present invention:
[0066] When in use, the controller 21 is used to control the operation of each mechanism, and the motor 611 is used to control the driving gear 617 to mesh with the lower gear ring 618 for transmission. The lower gear ring 618 is used to drive the lower rotating cylinder 631 to rotate in the horizontal direction, and then the threaded rod 66 drives the bearing plate 9 to rotate, so as to change the signal receiving or sending direction of the signal enhancement device installed on the mounting plate 8. When the height of the device is changed, the electromagnet 616 is energized, and the repulsive force generated by the electromagnet 616 causes the strong magnet 615 to drive the moving cylinder 613 to move upward and squeeze the spring 1 614 until the protrusion on the upper part of the moving cylinder 613 is engaged with the groove located at the upper part. At this time, the moving cylinder 613 drives the driving gear 617 to mesh with the upper gear ring 618. The ring 619 is meshed, and after the motor 611 is started, the driving gear 617 is meshed with the upper gear ring 619 to drive the adjusting block 65 to rotate, and the threaded rod 66 is moved up by the threaded engagement. At this time, the block 661 is disengaged from the slot 671, and the height of the carrier plate 9 is changed by the threaded rod 66, so that the height of the signal enhancement device can be changed, and then the electric push rod 2 71 is started, and the sliding block 73 is driven by the electric push rod 2 71 to slide along the slide groove 91, and the inclination angle of the mounting plate 8 is changed by the connecting rod 74 hingedly arranged on the sliding block 73, so that the inclination angle of the signal enhancement device installed on the mounting plate 8 can be changed, so that the signal of the signal enhancement device can be further changed. The receiving or sending direction increases the signal receiving or sending range. When oil injection is not needed, the micro-electric motor 53 is started, and the rotating rod 54 is controlled by the micro-electric motor 53 to drive the cam 55 to rotate, and the sliding plate 52 is pressed down by the cam 55. While the spring 56 is stretched, the sliding plate 52 drives the connecting rod 57 to move downward, so that the plugging head 58 can seal the oil inlet. When oil injection is needed, the micro-electric motor 53 controls the rotating rod 54 to drive the cam 55 to rotate, and the elastic force of the spring 56 is used to move the sliding plate 52 upward, and then the plugging head 58 moves upward to expose the oil inlet. At this time, the lubricating oil will flow into the oil injection pipe 511 through the connecting pipe 512, and then flow into the oil injection pipe 511 through the oil injection pipe 511. The oil flows into the annular oil filling groove 622, and finally flows to the meshing parts of the upper gear ring 619 and the lower gear ring 618 through the oil filling hole 623 and the oil guide groove 633 respectively. During the oil filling process, the motor 611 is in a working state, and the electromagnet 616 can be powered on and then off, so that the two gear rings are meshed with the gears, thereby improving the uniformity of oil filling. When rain is detected, the moving rod 103 is controlled to move by the translational electric push-pull device 102, so that the rainproof cloth 101 is unfolded, and the rainproof cloth 101 is used to block the rain. When it is detected that the rainfall is heavy or there is water on the ground, the electric push rod 3 is started, and the support seat 2 is driven to move upward by the electric push rod 3, which can effectively prevent the support seat 2 from wading.
[0067] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A signal enhancement base for a 5G communication system, characterized in that: include: A protection box (1) and a support base (2) installed inside the protection box (1), wherein an electric push rod (3) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the support base (2), and the electric push rod (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate of the protection box (1), and the piston rod of the electric push rod (3) is connected to the top of the support base (2); An oil storage box (4), the oil storage box (4) being arranged through the top plate of the protection box (1) and being fixedly connected to the protection box (1), the lower part of the oil storage box (4) being connected to an automatic oil filling mechanism (5) via a connecting pipe (512); An adjusting mechanism (6), the adjusting mechanism (6) being located on one side of the oil storage box (4), and the adjusting mechanism (6) being arranged on the supporting seat (2) via a lower rotating cylinder (631); A bearing plate (9) and a pitch angle adjustment mechanism (7) mounted on the top of the bearing plate (9), wherein the bottom of the bearing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod (66); A mounting plate (8), the mounting plate (8) being arranged above the bearing plate (9), the mounting plate (8) being used for mounting a signal enhancement device; A rain shielding mechanism (10), the rain shielding mechanism (10) being arranged outside the bearing plate (9), the rain shielding mechanism (10) being used for shielding against rain; The adjustment mechanism (6) comprises a driving assembly (61), an upper ring shell (62), a lower ring shell (63) and a threaded rod (66); the upper end of the upper ring shell (62) is connected to an upper rotating cylinder (621); the upper rotating cylinder (621) is penetrated and arranged on the top plate of the protection box (1); an adjustment block (65) is rotatably arranged inside the upper rotating cylinder (621) via a bearing; six connecting plates (64) are installed at the bottom of the upper ring shell (62); the six connecting plates (64) are arranged in an annular array at the bottom of the upper ring shell (62); and the cross-sectional shape of the connecting plates (64) is set to be arc-shaped; Six protrusions (632) are arranged on the outer wall of the lower ring shell (63). The six protrusions (632) are arranged in an annular array on the outer wall of the lower ring shell (63). Each of the protrusions (632) is fixedly connected to a corresponding connecting plate (64) by means of screws. A lower rotating cylinder (631) is connected to the lower end of the lower ring shell (63). The lower rotating cylinder (631) is arranged through the center of the top plate of the support seat (2). The bottom end of the lower rotating cylinder (631) is rotatably arranged on the top of the bottom plate of the support seat (2) via a bearing. A clamping seat (67) is installed at the center of the inner bottom plate of the lower rotating cylinder (631). A clamping groove (671) is provided at the center of the top of the clamping seat (67). The threaded rod (66) is arranged to penetrate the center of the adjustment block (65), the threaded rod (66) is meshed with the adjustment block (65) through threads, and a clamping block (661) adapted to the clamping slot (671) is installed at the bottom end of the threaded rod (66).
2. The signal enhancement base for a 5G communication system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (61) comprises a motor (611), a fixed cylinder (612), a lower gear ring (618) and an upper gear ring (619); the lower gear ring (618) is sleeved and fixed on the upper part of the lower rotating cylinder (631); the upper gear ring (619) is sleeved and fixed on the lower part of the adjusting block (65); the motor (611) is fixed on the top of the bottom plate of the support seat (2); the output shaft of the motor (611) is fixedly arranged at the bottom axis of the fixed cylinder (612); an electromagnet (616) is installed inside the fixed cylinder (612); a clamping ring (6161) is installed on the top of the electromagnet (616); grooves are symmetrically provided on the top of the clamping ring (6161) and the bottom of the top plate of the fixed cylinder (612); A movable cylinder (613) with an opening at the bottom is provided at the top center of the fixed cylinder (612), a conductive slip ring (6131) is provided at the top of the movable cylinder (613), a spring (614) is sleeved on the outside of the movable cylinder (613), a strong magnet (615) that magnetically repels the electromagnet (616) is sleeved and fixed at the lower end of the movable cylinder (613), the strong magnet (615) being located at the bottom of the spring (614), the strong magnet (615) being annular, and protrusions matching the grooves are symmetrically mounted on the upper and lower sides of the strong magnet (615), a driving gear (617) is sleeved and fixed on the upper part of the movable cylinder (613), and the driving gear (617) is respectively meshed with a lower gear ring (618) and an upper gear ring (619).
3. The signal enhancement base for a 5G communication system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular oil injection groove (622) is provided on the top of the upper annular shell (62), and a plurality of oil injection holes (623) penetrating the upper annular shell (62) are provided at the bottom of the annular oil injection groove (622). The plurality of oil injection holes (623) are arranged in an annular array at the bottom of the annular oil injection groove (622), and an oil guide groove (633) corresponding to the oil injection holes (623) is provided on the outer wall of the lower annular shell (63).
4. The signal enhancement base for a 5G communication system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The automatic oil filling mechanism (5) comprises a mounting chamber (51), the mounting chamber (51) being fixedly arranged at the lower part of the oil storage box (4), a plugging head (58) being slidably arranged inside the mounting chamber (51), a micro electric motor (53) being fixedly arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the mounting chamber (51), an output shaft of the micro electric motor (53) being mounted with a rotating rod (54), two cams (55) being sleeved and fixed side by side on the outer wall of the rotating rod (54), a sliding plate (52) being arranged at the bottom of the two cams (55), the top of the sliding plate (52) being in contact with the outer arc surface of the cam (55), the sliding plate (52) being slidably arranged inside the mounting chamber (51), two connecting rods (57) being inserted and fixed on the sliding plate (52), the two connecting rods (57) being symmetrically arranged, a second spring (56) being sleeved on the upper part of the connecting rod (57), the two ends of the second spring (56) being respectively fixedly connected to the mounting chamber (51) and the sliding plate (52); The lower end of the installation bin (51) is connected to an oil filling pipe (511), the oil filling pipe (511) is located directly above the annular oil filling groove (622), and the lower part of the installation bin (51) is connected to a connecting pipe (512), the other end of the connecting pipe (512) is connected to the lower part of the oil storage box (4).
5. The signal enhancement base for a 5G communication system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (8), a fixed block (81) is installed on the center line of the bottom of the mounting plate (8), and the pitch angle adjustment mechanism (7) comprises a second electric push rod (71) and two vertical rods (72), the two vertical rods (72) are fixedly arranged on the top of the bearing plate (9) in a symmetrical manner, the upper parts of the two vertical rods (72) are hingedly connected to the rotating rod, and the second electric push rod (71) is fixed on the center line of the top of the bearing plate (9), the piston rod of the second electric push rod (71) is connected to a sliding block (73), the top of the sliding block (73) is symmetrically provided with an ear plate, the ear plate is hingedly provided with a connecting rod (74), the connecting rod (74) is hingedly arranged on the outside of the fixed block (81), and a sliding groove (91) matching the sliding block (73) is opened on the center line of the top of the bearing plate (9).
6. The signal enhancement base for a 5G communication system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rainproof mechanism (10) comprises a rainproof cloth (101) and two brackets (104) for supporting the rainproof cloth (101); one side of the two brackets (104) is fixedly connected to the rainproof cloth (101); the two brackets (104) are arranged inside the rainproof cloth (101); the two brackets (104) are symmetrically arranged and fixed on the top of the supporting plate (9); one side of the two brackets (104) is provided with a translation electric push-pull device (102); the two translation electric push-pull devices (102) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the supporting plate (9); a moving rod (103) is installed on the moving body of the translation electric push-pull device (102); a through hole matching the bracket (104) is opened at the upper end of the moving rod (103); and one side of the moving rod (103) is fixedly connected to the rainproof cloth (101).
7. The signal enhancement base for a 5G communication system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support base (2) is a hollow structure. A backup power supply (22) and a controller (21) are installed in the support base (2). A voltage input end of the controller (21) is electrically connected to a voltage output end of the backup power supply (22). The controller (21) is used to realize automatic control. The controller (21) is electrically connected to the electromagnet (616) via a conductive slip ring (6131).
8. The signal enhancement base for a 5G communication system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection box (1) and the support seat (2) are both provided with heat dissipation holes (11), and a drainage outlet is provided at the center of the bottom of the protection box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electronic communication antenna automatic control device based on Internet of Things
CN215418602U