Leg position support adjustment device for a bed body

By designing a leg position support and adjustment device for the bed, the problems of leg pain and difficulty in X-ray imaging after surgery are solved, achieving precise position adjustment and comfortable support, and is applicable to leg position adjustment in the field of medical devices.

CN115040340BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12ZHONGSHAN HOSPITAL FUDAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210850731.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-07-20
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2042-07-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, patients experience soreness due to prolonged maintenance of the same leg position after surgery, and it is difficult to achieve the required posture for knee elevation and X-ray imaging. This is especially true for patients with lower limb mobility impairments, as existing devices cannot provide precise posture adjustment and radiation protection.

Method used

A leg position support adjustment device for a bed frame was designed, including a base plate, a support plate, a connecting block, and a knee flexion adjustment device. The tilt adjustment of the support plate can be achieved by rotating the handle and cooperating with the hollow tube. It is also equipped with a protractor with angle markings to provide precise position fixation and comfortable support.

Benefits of technology

It provides comfortable support for the patient's legs and precise body positioning, reduces fatigue, meets the needs of X-ray imaging, and provides a stable and reliable support structure that adapts to different examination and treatment scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN115040340B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to a leg position support adjusting device for a bed body, a pair of parallel groove bodies are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a bottom plate, support shafts are fixedly arranged in the groove bodies; a first auxiliary rotating block is fixedly connected to the support shafts, and a second auxiliary rotating block is movably sleeved on the first auxiliary rotating block; the connecting blocks are provided in pairs and each include a lower swing body and an upper swing body which are hingedly connected; the first auxiliary rotating block is hingedly connected with the lower swing body of the connecting block, and the upper end of the upper swing body is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a first support plate; the second auxiliary rotating block is hingedly connected with the lower swing body of another connecting block, and the upper end of the other connecting block is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a second support plate; the first support plate and the second support plate are rotationally connected through a movable rod; the knee bending adjusting device includes a pair of hollow pipes with an inner diameter not smaller than the outer diameter of the support shafts, the hollow pipes are transversely inserted into the groove bodies along the groove bodies and are sleeved on the outer portions of the support shafts, and the end surfaces of the hollow pipes push the second auxiliary rotating block to move along the support shafts.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a kind of bed body leg body position support adjusting device, belong to medical instrument technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Medical instrument refers to the instrument, equipment, appliance, in vitro diagnostic reagent and calibrators, materials and other similar or related articles for human body, including the computer software needed, medical instrument includes medical equipment and medical consumables, utility is mainly obtained by physical mode, not by pharmacology, immunology or metabolic mode, or although there is these modes, but only auxiliary role, the purpose is the diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, treatment or mitigation of disease, provide information for medical or diagnostic purposes.

[0003] Patients need nursing care after operation, or in the corresponding passive body position state after trauma, patients' legs will appear sore when long-term posture, and long time recumbent is not conducive to venous return. And when the patient wants to make the action of bending the legs, it is not possible to bend the legs after operation.

[0004] The related adjusting device in the prior art is mostly single leg lifting or pad high with soft material, and there is no accurate adjustment scheme. We notice that inpatients with knee or lower extremity trauma often need to perform knee or lower extremity bedside X-ray imaging examination to determine the condition, and the requirement for lateral radiography is to raise the knee joint of lower extremity at an angle, which is difficult for patients with lower extremity activity disorder to achieve the X-ray shooting body position requirement by stretching and long time supporting lower extremity, and the help of related family members is not conducive to the requirement of radiation protection, which brings certain difficulty to treatment or required examination. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a bed body leg body position support adjusting device, which can improve the knee and lower extremity position adjustment of users according to the actual application scene, and improve the comfort of related users with knee and lower extremity support and reduce fatigue. And according to the examination needs of inpatients for treatment, X-ray shooting scene is set to assist to achieve the required lower extremity examination position in examination, and the angle observation plate with angle mark can also fix the required angle of knee joint in X-ray shooting examination and treatment to provide accurate position basis.

[0006] The present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of leg body position support adjusting device for bed body, including bottom plate 1, first support plate 5, second support plate 7, connecting block 20, knee bending adjusting device 10;A pair of parallel groove bodies 2 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and support shaft 3 is fixedly arranged in the groove body 2;First auxiliary rotating block 4 is fixedly connected on the support shaft 3, and second auxiliary rotating block 8 is movably sleeved;The connecting block 20 has a pair, and each includes mutually hinged lower swing body 2001 and upper swing body 2002;The first auxiliary rotating block 4 is hinged with the lower swing body 2001 of connecting block 20, and the upper end of the upper swing body 2002 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first support plate 5;The second auxiliary rotating block 8 is hinged with the lower swing body 2001 of another connecting block 20, and the upper end of the another connecting block 20 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the second support plate 7;The first support plate 5 and the second support plate 7 are rotatably connected by movable rod 6;The knee bending adjusting device 10 includes a pair of parallel hollow tubes 1004 with inner diameter not less than the outer diameter of the support shaft 3, the hollow tube 1004 extends into the groove body 2 along the groove body 2 and is sleeved on the outside of the support shaft 3, and the end face pushes the second auxiliary rotating block 8 to move along the support shaft 3.

[0008] Preferably, a pair of first fixed plates 9 with a pair of parallel intermediate screw holes are fixedly arranged between the groove bodies 2;The knee bending adjusting device 10 further includes main body connecting plate 1001, threaded column 1002 is rotatably connected in the main body connecting plate 1001, hollow tube 1004 is fixedly connected on both sides of the threaded column 1002, and rotating handle 1003 is connected to the outer end of the threaded column 1002.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the movable rod 6 is hinged with the first support plate 5, and the other end is hinged with the second support plate 7.

[0010] Preferably, the middle part of the surface of the support shaft 3 is fixedly connected with lap block 11 as the support of the first support plate 5, to prevent the first support plate 5 and the second support plate 7 from being lifted up.

[0011] Preferably, the edge of the upper surface of the second support plate 7 is connected with telescopic fixing belt 12, and the telescopic fixing belt 12 is provided with magic tape hook face, and the other side of the upper surface of the second support plate 7 is provided with corresponding magic tape hook face, so that the two are pasted to fix the leg of the patient.

[0012] Preferably, the two side faces of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with second fixed plates 13, the lower surfaces of the second fixed plates 13 are fixedly connected with third fixed plates 14 through connecting columns, the upper surfaces of the second fixed plates 13 are fixedly connected with third supporting plates 15 on the two sides, one side of the third supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a fourth supporting plate 17 through an extension rod 16, the bottom of one side of the fourth supporting plate 17 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 18, the surface of the extension rod 16 is threadedly connected with a fastening bolt 19 through a threaded hole, the fourth supporting plate 17 is placed on the two sides of the bed body by pulling the extension rod 16, the extension rod 16 is fixed by rotating the fastening bolt 19, and the rubber pad 18 increases the friction with the side edges of the bed body, thereby helping the bed body to be fixed on the bed body as a whole by the leg position support adjusting device.

[0013] Preferably, the upper swing body 2002 of the connecting block 20 has a top flat plate, and the lower swing body 2001 has a pair of bottom shaft sleeves for being hingedly connected with the first auxiliary rotating block 4 and the second auxiliary rotating block 8.

[0014] Preferably, an angle gauge is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1 and used for measuring the included angle between the first supporting plate 5 and the second supporting plate 7.

[0015] The bed body leg position support adjusting device has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1) By means of the knee bending adjusting device, the first supporting plate and other structures, the threaded column is rotated by rotating the handle, and the hollow pipe is simultaneously moved into the groove body, the hollow pipe abuts against the second auxiliary rotating block to move forward, the first supporting plate is inclined upward, and the second supporting plate is in an included angle shape with the first supporting plate under the action of the movable rod, so that the leg of the patient is conveniently supported and adjusted, and the patient feels comfortable. When related examination and radiography are needed, the angle of the knee and the leg and other related adjustments can be made according to the needs, thereby providing a convenient and accurate body position for related treatment and examination.

[0017] 2) According to the actual application scene, the knee and lower limb body position adjusting device is improved, the related user is relieved from fatigue and the comfort is improved, the X-ray radiography scene is set according to the examination needs of the patient admitted for treatment, the lower limb examination body position needed in the examination is assisted to be realized, and the angle observation plate (angle gauge) with the angle mark can also be fixed to provide an accurate body position basis for the angle needed by the knee joint in X-ray radiography and treatment.

[0018] 3) Good stability and high reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the bed body leg position support adjusting device.

[0020] Figure 2is a split schematic view of the structure of the leg position support adjusting device for the bed body of the present application.

[0021] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the A part in the middle.

[0022] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the knee bending adjusting device.

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the connecting block.

[0024] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, groove body; 3, support shaft; 4, first auxiliary rotating block; 5, first support plate; 6, movable rod; 7, second support plate; 8, second auxiliary rotating block; 9, first fixed plate; 10, knee bending adjusting device; 1001, main body connecting plate; 1002, threaded column; 1003, rotating handle; 1004, hollow pipe; 11, lapping block; 12, telescopic fixing belt; 13, second fixed plate; 14, third fixed plate; 15, third support plate; 16, telescopic rod; 17, fourth support plate; 18, rubber pad; 19, fastening bolt; 20, connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present application is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a body position support adjusting device for bed body, including bottom plate 1, be equipped with protractor on the one side of bottom plate 1 upper surface, it is convenient for medical staff to support and adjust the leg of patient, both sides of bottom plate 1 upper surface are fixedly connected with groove 2, the inner wall of one side of groove 2 is fixedly connected with support shaft 3, one end of support shaft 3 surface is fixedly connected with first auxiliary rotating block 4, and one end of first auxiliary rotating block 4 is rotatably connected with first support plate 5 through connecting block, and both sides of first support plate 5 are rotatably connected with second support plate 7 through movable rod 6, and one end of second support plate 7 lower surface is rotatably connected with second auxiliary rotating block 8 through connecting block, and the opposite side of groove 2 is fixedly connected with first fixed plate 9, and the middle portion of the front surface of first fixed plate 9 is screw connected with knee bending adjusting device 10 through the threaded hole, and knee bending adjusting device 10 includes main body connecting plate 1001, and the middle portion of the front surface of main body connecting plate 1001 is screw connected with threaded column 1002 through the threaded hole, and one end of threaded column 1002 is fixedly connected with rotating handle 1003, and both ends of the back surface of main body connecting plate 1001 are fixedly connected with hollow pipe 1004, and the middle portion of support shaft 3 surface is fixedly connected with lap joint block 11, and lap joint block 11 is specially set as the support of first support plate 5, and the distance of both is appropriate, so as to prevent first support plate 5 and second support plate 7 from being lifted, and the other end of support shaft 3 surface is rotatably connected with one end of second support plate 7 lower surface through second auxiliary rotating block 8 and connecting block, and one end edge of second support plate 7 upper surface is rotatably connected with telescopic fixing belt 12 through connecting block, and the upper surface of second support plate 7 is provided with magic tape hook face, and the upper surface of second support plate 7 is provided with magic tape hook face simultaneously, and the two are pasted to fix the leg of patient, and both sides of bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with second fixed plate 13, and the lower surface of second fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected with third fixed plate 14 through connecting column, and both sides of second fixed plate 13 upper surface are fixedly connected with third support plate 15, and one side of third support plate 15 is fixedly connected with fourth support plate 17 through telescopic rod 16, and the bottom of one side of fourth support plate 17 is fixedly connected with rubber pad 18, and the surface of telescopic rod 16 is screw connected with fastening bolt 19 through the threaded hole, and fourth support plate 17 is placed on the both sides of bed body by pulling telescopic rod 16, and telescopic rod 16 is fixed by rotating fastening bolt 19, and rubber pad 18 increases the friction with bed body, and helps the whole device to be fixed on bed body.

[0027] When the body position support adjusting device is used, the patient puts his / her legs on the first support plate 5 and the second support plate 7, and fixes the legs by using the telescopic fixing belt 12. The user holds the rotating handle 1003 and rotates the threaded column 1002. While the first fixing plate 9 rotates, the hollow tube 1004 drives the first auxiliary rotating block 4 forward and pushes against the first auxiliary rotating block 4, so that the first support plate 5 is inclined upward, and the second support plate 7 is driven upward by the movable rod 6, so that the first support plate 5 and the second support plate 7 form an inclined angle, and the inclined angle is also the bending angle of the patient's legs. While being inclined, the inclined angle is adjusted by using the protractor, and the angle is adjusted according to the comfort of the patient and the angle required in the related examination. The threaded column 1002 has a self-holding function, so that after being rotated to the position, no additional positioning and holding are required.

[0028] In combination Figure 2 and Figure 5 A long connecting block 20 is arranged at one end of the lower surface of the second support plate 7 and the first support plate 5. The connecting block 20 under the second support plate 7 can slide on the support shaft 3, and the connecting block under the first support plate 5 is fixed on the support shaft 3. The structure of the connecting block is shown in Figure 5 A rotating shaft matched with the connecting block is arranged on the second auxiliary rotating block 8. The threaded column 1002 is rotated on the first fixing plate 9 by inwardly rotating the rotating handle 1003, so that the first support plate 5 is inclined upward to form an angle under the driving of the connecting block, and the inclined angle is limited.

[0029] Therefore, the force point is on the connecting block 20 under the second support plate 7, and the angle measured by the protractor can be intuitively fed back to the user, so that the user can conveniently adjust the angle.

[0030] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application. Various transformations or improvements can be made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the above, and these transformations or improvements shall belong to the scope of the present application without departing from the general concept of the present application.

Claims

1. A leg position support and adjustment device for a bed, characterized in that: It includes a base plate (1), a first support plate (5), a second support plate (7), a connecting block (20), and a knee bending adjustment device (10); A pair of parallel grooves (2) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate (1), and a support shaft (3) is fixedly provided inside the groove (2); a first auxiliary rotating block (4) is fixedly connected to the support shaft (3), and a second auxiliary rotating block (8) is movably sleeved on it; The connecting block (20) has a pair, each including a lower swing body (2001) and an upper swing body (2002) that are hinged to each other; The first auxiliary rotating block (4) is hinged to the lower swing body (2001) of the connecting block (20), and the upper end of the upper swing body (2002) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first support plate (5). The second auxiliary rotating block (8) is hinged to the lower swing body (2001) of another connecting block (20), and the upper end of the other connecting block (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second support plate (7). The first support plate (5) and the second support plate (7) are rotatably connected by a movable rod (6); The knee bending adjustment device (10) includes a pair of parallel hollow tubes (1004) with an inner diameter not less than the outer diameter of the support shaft (3). The hollow tubes (1004) extend laterally into the groove (2) and are sleeved on the outside of the support shaft (3). Their end faces push the second auxiliary rotating block (8) to move along the support shaft (3). A pair of parallel first fixing plates (9) with screw holes in the middle are fixedly arranged between a pair of grooves (2); the knee bending adjustment device (10) also includes a main body connecting plate (1001), a threaded column (1002) is rotatably connected in the middle of the main body connecting plate (1001), and the hollow tube (1004) is fixedly connected on both sides; a rotating handle (1003) is connected to the outer end of the threaded column (1002); The middle of the surface of the support shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the overlapping block (11) as a support for the first support plate (5) to prevent the first support plate (5) and the second support plate (7) from being unable to be lifted.

2. The bed leg position support adjustment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the movable rod (6) is hinged to the first support plate (5), and the other end is hinged to the second support plate (7).

3. The leg position support adjustment device for bed as described in claim 1 is characterized in that: a telescopic fixing strap (12) is connected to one edge of the upper surface of the second support plate (7), the telescopic fixing strap (12) is provided with a Velcro hook surface, and at the same time, a corresponding Velcro hook surface is provided on the other side of the upper surface of the second support plate (7), and the two are glued together to fix the patient's legs.

4. The leg support adjustment device for the bed as described in claim 1 is characterized in that: a second fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to both sides of the base plate (1), a third fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second fixing plate (13) through a connecting column, a third support plate (15) is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the second fixing plate (13), a fourth support plate (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the third support plate (15) through a telescopic rod (16), a rubber pad (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the fourth support plate (17), a fastening bolt (19) is threadedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod (16) through a threaded hole, the fourth support plate (17) is placed on both sides of the bed by pulling the telescopic rod (16), the fastening bolt (19) is rotated to fix the telescopic rod (16), the rubber pad (18) increases the friction with the side of the bed, and helps the leg support adjustment device for the bed to be fixed to the bed as a whole.

5. The bed leg position support adjustment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper swing body (2002) of the connecting block (20) has a top plate, and the lower swing body (2001) has a pair of bottom bushings for hinged with the first auxiliary rotating block (4) and the second auxiliary rotating block (8).

6. The bed leg position support adjustment device as described in claim 1 is characterized in that: a protractor for measuring the angle between the first support plate (5) and the second support plate (7) is fixed on the base plate (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Knee joint axial position image examination fixing device

    CN212089576U

  • Leg body position supporting and adjusting device for bed body

    CN218870705U