A positioning-based garbage collection process management method and system

By combining vehicle-mounted intelligent all-in-one machines and smartphones with a remote monitoring platform for location matching and merchant confirmation, the problem of inaccurate information in the food waste collection and transportation system has been solved, achieving efficient and economical waste collection and management.

CN115049298BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17HUNAN RENHE ENVIRONMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210777743.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-07-04
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2042-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing waste collection and transportation system is unable to accurately count the number of food waste bins and the amount of waste, and lacks full-process information management, resulting in low collection efficiency and insufficient safety supervision.

Method used

The location information of collection vehicles and personnel is obtained through in-vehicle intelligent all-in-one machines and smartphones. The location is matched and the merchants are confirmed by combining the remote monitoring platform. The geographical sensing range is used to identify the food waste collection merchants. The collection personnel manually enter the number of bins to achieve the accuracy and stability of the data.

Benefits of technology

It improved the accuracy and stability of food waste collection, reduced costs, enabled remote monitoring of merchants and collection personnel, and improved collection efficiency and information management level.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of based on positioning's garbage collection and transportation process management method and system, method is applied to collection and transportation management platform, comprising: obtaining the position information of collection and transportation vehicle, corresponding time information and license plate information from vehicle-mounted intelligent integrated machine, the position information of collection and transportation personnel, corresponding time information, mobile phone number and collection and transportation personnel information are obtained from the smart phone of collection and transportation personnel;According to the information of collection and transportation vehicle and collection and transportation personnel obtained, it is judged whether the position information under the same time point is matched consistently, and in the case where each same time point position information is consistent, the actual collection and transportation position of corresponding time point is determined;According to actual collection and transportation position, the corresponding kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant is confirmed;The number of kitchen waste barrels of current kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant is received from the smart phone of collection and transportation personnel;Wherein, the number of kitchen waste barrels on smart phone is input by collection and transportation personnel according to actuality.The application is more accurate, stable and economical to kitchen waste collection and transportation process data acquisition.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of waste collection and transportation process management, and more particularly to a waste collection and transportation process management method and system based on positioning. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, catering units are scattered in every corner of the city, and it is difficult to collect and collect kitchen waste information from catering units. How to count the number of garbage cans generated by each catering unit and calculate the amount of garbage generated by each catering enterprise when the kitchen waste is collected by the kitchen car, while the operation position and operation process of these kitchen cars are supervised for safety, and the collection and transportation efficiency is improved, which is the main problem currently faced. The current market kitchen collection and transportation related system mainly concentrates on the internal collection and transportation link of enterprises, and realizes the operation management of sanitation collection and transportation personnel and collection and transportation vehicles through satellite positioning, video monitoring and other technical means, and lacks an information system to provide system support for the whole process management of garbage collection and transportation. How to improve the collection efficiency of kitchen waste, fine and standardize the management of garbage collection and transportation process, effectively protect the implementation process of kitchen waste oil and fat supervision system, and reduce the occurrence of kitchen waste oil and fat returning to the dining table is the main problem faced by the current kitchen waste collection and transportation.

[0003] The market for garbage collection and transportation process management system mostly adopts radio frequency system, that is, an RFID electronic tag is attached to the garbage can, and the relevant collection and transportation process data is obtained by installing a reader on the car to sense the electronic tag on the can. Of course, there are other similar ways, such as attaching a two-dimensional code to the garbage can, and obtaining the merchant information by reading the two-dimensional code on the can. However, due to the fact that many garbage cans between merchants are not fixed, and the garbage cans flow between merchants, it is difficult to manage the garbage cans, resulting in inaccurate information collected, and the garbage cans on site are seriously contaminated with oil, affecting the stability of the hardware, and the hardware itself has certain instability. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a garbage collection and transportation process management method and system based on positioning, which is more accurate, stable and economical for collecting and transporting process data.

[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A garbage collection and transportation process management method based on positioning is applied to a collection and transportation management platform, comprising:

[0007] S1: obtaining the position information, corresponding time information and license plate information of the collection and transportation vehicle from the vehicle-mounted intelligent all-in-one machine, and obtaining the position information, corresponding time information, mobile phone number and collection and transportation personnel information of the collection and transportation personnel from the intelligent mobile phone of the collection and transportation personnel;

[0008] S2: According to the obtained information of the collection and transportation vehicle and the collection and transportation personnel, it is judged whether the position information at the same time point is matched and consistent, and the possible collection and transportation position at the corresponding time point is determined according to the matching result;

[0009] S3: According to the possible collection and transportation position, the corresponding kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant is confirmed and pushed to the smart phone, and then the actual kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant is received from the smart phone;

[0010] S4: The number of kitchen waste barrels of the current actual kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant is received from the smart phone of the collection and transportation personnel; wherein the number of kitchen waste barrels on the smart phone is input by the collection and transportation personnel.

[0011] Further, in step S2, the position information of the collection and transportation vehicle and the collection and transportation personnel at the same time point is consistent, then the position is determined as the only possible collection and transportation position, otherwise both positions are determined as possible collection and transportation positions. Further, the position information of each kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant is stored in advance; in step S3, when the possible collection and transportation position at a certain time point is consistent with the position information of any kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant stored in advance, it is preliminarily judged that the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant is the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant corresponding to the possible collection and transportation position at the current time point.

[0012] Further, when the position information of each kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant is stored in advance, a geographic sensing range is set correspondingly; in step S3, when the possible collection and transportation position at a certain time point enters the geographic sensing range of any kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant, it is considered that the possible collection and transportation position is consistent with the position information of the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant.

[0013] Further, all the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchants corresponding to all the possible collection and transportation positions are extracted and pushed to the smart phone of the collection and transportation personnel, and the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant selected by the collection and transportation personnel through the smart phone is determined as the actual kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant at the current time point.

[0014] Further, after the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant is determined, the determined merchant information, actual collection and transportation position, information of the collection and transportation vehicle and the collection and transportation personnel, and collection and transportation time are all sent to the smart phone of the collection and transportation personnel and displayed.

[0015] A garbage collection and transportation process management system based on positioning, comprising: a smart phone of a collection and transportation personnel, a vehicle-mounted intelligent all-in-one machine arranged on a collection and transportation vehicle, and a remote monitoring platform;

[0016] The smart phone is used for: sending the position information of the collection and transportation personnel and the corresponding time information, mobile phone number and collection and transportation personnel information to the remote monitoring platform;

[0017] The vehicle-mounted intelligent integrated machine is configured to send the position information of the collection and transportation vehicle, corresponding time information and license plate information to a remote supervision platform.

[0018] The remote supervision platform is configured to determine whether the position information at the same time point is matched and consistent according to the obtained information of the collection and transportation vehicle and the collection and transportation personnel, and determine the possible collection and transportation position at the corresponding time point according to the matching result; further confirm the corresponding kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant according to the possible collection and transportation position and push it to the smart phone, and then receive the confirmation of the current kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant from the smart phone.

[0019] The smart phone is further configured to receive the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant corresponding to the possible collection and transportation position from the remote supervision platform, and select the confirmed current kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant by the collection and transportation personnel; and input the number of kitchen waste bins of the current kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant by the collection and transportation personnel and send it to the remote supervision platform.

[0020] Further, the remote supervision platform is further configured to pre-store the position information of each kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant, and when the possible collection and transportation position at a certain time point is consistent with the pre-stored position information of any kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant, it is preliminarily determined that the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant is the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant corresponding to the possible collection and transportation position at the current time point.

[0021] Further, the remote supervision platform is further configured to set a geographic sensing range when pre-storing the position information of each kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant; when the possible collection and transportation position at a certain time point enters the sensing range of any kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant, it is determined that the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant is the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant of the possible collection and transportation position at the current time point.

[0022] Further, the remote supervision platform is further configured to consider that the possible collection and transportation position is consistent with the position information of the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant when the possible collection and transportation position at a certain time point enters the geographic sensing range of any kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant; and extract the merchant information of all kitchen waste collection and transportation merchants corresponding to all possible collection and transportation positions and push it to the smart phone of the collection and transportation personnel, and determine the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant selected by the collection and transportation personnel through the smart phone as the actual kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant at the current time point.

[0023] Further, when there is no current kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant in all kitchen waste collection and transportation merchants received from the remote supervision platform, the smart phone is further configured to make an abnormal note by the collection and transportation personnel and upload it to the remote supervision platform.

[0024] Beneficial effects

[0025] The system matches the merchant information with the geographic position in advance, and obtains the merchant information, time information and position information of the collection and transportation process through the position information obtained by the vehicle-mounted intelligent all-in-one machine and the smart phone. The collection and transportation personnel confirm the merchant information, barrel number input and abnormal feedback through the mobile phone APP. Compared with other hardware devices, the accuracy of data acquisition is higher, and the cost is lower. The application realizes a collection and transportation process platform with higher economy, stability and authenticity. Remote supervision of the merchants and the collection and transportation personnel is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 is a structure diagram of the garbage collection and transportation process management system described in the embodiment of the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The embodiments of the application will be described in detail below. The embodiments are based on the technical solutions of the application, and give detailed implementation modes and specific operation processes, and further explain and describe the technical solutions of the application.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] The embodiment provides a garbage collection and transportation process management method based on positioning, which is applied to a remote supervision platform, and refers to FIG. 1, and includes the following steps. Figure 1

[0030] S1: obtaining the position information, corresponding time information and license plate information of the collection and transportation vehicle from the vehicle-mounted intelligent all-in-one machine, and obtaining the position information, corresponding time information, mobile phone number and collection and transportation personnel information of the collection and transportation personnel from the smart phone of the collection and transportation personnel.

[0031] The position information of the collection and transportation vehicle uploaded by the vehicle-mounted intelligent all-in-one machine and the position information of the collection and transportation personnel uploaded by the smart phone can be periodically collected, such as collected every 5 seconds, or randomly collected. For random collection, preferably, the smart phone and the vehicle-mounted intelligent all-in-one machine should use the same random algorithm to ensure that the smart phone and the vehicle-mounted intelligent all-in-one machine can collect the corresponding position information at the same time.

[0032] S2: judging whether the position information at the same time point is matched and consistent according to the obtained information of the collection and transportation vehicle and the collection and transportation personnel, and determining the possible collection and transportation position of the corresponding time point according to the matching result.

[0033] ​In step S2, the position information of the collection and transportation vehicle and the collection and transportation personnel at the same time point is consistent, and the position is determined as the only possible collection and transportation position, otherwise both positions are determined as possible collection and transportation positions. S3: According to the possible collection and transportation position, the corresponding kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant is confirmed and pushed to the smart phone, and the current actual kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant is received from the smart phone.

[0034] In the remote supervision platform, the position information of each kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant is stored in advance; when the possible collection and transportation position at a certain time point is consistent with the position information of any kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant stored in advance, it is preliminarily judged that the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant is the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant corresponding to the possible collection and transportation position at the current time point.

[0035] More preferably, when the position information of each kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant is stored in advance, an induction range is set correspondingly; when the possible collection and transportation position at a certain time point enters the geographic induction range of any kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant, it is considered that the possible collection and transportation position is consistent with the position information of the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant, so as to judge that the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant is the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant corresponding to the possible collection and transportation position at the current time point.

[0036] Considering that there may be overlapping of the induction ranges of multiple merchants, in order to avoid confusion of the multiple merchants and ensure that the merchant information is accurate, in a more preferred embodiment, if the actual collection and transportation position at a certain time point enters the induction range of multiple kitchen waste collection and transportation merchants, the information (such as the name) of the multiple kitchen waste collection and transportation merchants is extracted and pushed to the smart phone of the collection and transportation personnel, and the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant selected by the collection and transportation personnel through the smart phone is determined as the actual kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant at the current time point.

[0037] After determining the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant, the determined merchant information, actual collection and transportation position, information of the collection and transportation vehicle and the collection and transportation personnel, and collection and transportation time are all sent to the smart phone of the collection and transportation personnel and displayed.

[0038] S4: Receive the number of kitchen waste barrels of the current actual kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant from the smart phone of the collection and transportation personnel; wherein the number of kitchen waste barrels on the smart phone is input by the collection and transportation personnel according to the actual situation.

[0039] For the convenience of understanding, the APP function on the smart phone is as follows.

[0040] (1) Merchant selection confirmation:

[0041] Generally speaking, in the case of stable GPS positioning of smart phones and vehicle-mounted intelligent integrated machines, the merchant location is independent, and the remote monitoring platform only matches to 1 merchant based on the location information of the collection and transportation vehicle and the location information of the collection and transportation personnel, extracts the merchant name and pushes it to the smart phone APP of the collection and transportation personnel, and the "merchant selection confirmation" defaults the merchant as the actual food waste collection and transportation merchant at the current time point. The collection and transportation personnel only need to confirm whether the merchant name pushed by the remote monitoring platform of the collection and transportation vehicle to the mobile phone APP is consistent with the actual collection and transportation merchant, without the need to select and input the merchant name.

[0042] If the remote monitoring platform automatically matches to multiple merchants based on GPS, that is, the actual collection and transportation location enters the geographic sensing range of multiple food waste collection and transportation merchants, at this time the remote monitoring platform extracts the information of the multiple food waste collection and transportation merchants and pushes it to the smart phone APP of the collection and transportation personnel, and the collection and transportation personnel can select the actual food waste collection and transportation merchant at the current time point through the "merchant selection confirmation" function.

[0043] Here, automatic matching to multiple merchants is divided into two cases:

[0044] (1) The location information of the collection and transportation vehicle and the location information of the collection and transportation personnel at the same time when the collection and transportation vehicle arrives at the merchant location are consistent, and there is no delay and abnormal situation, corresponding to a unique possible collection and transportation location, but the possible collection and transportation location is in the geographic sensing range of multiple merchants.

[0045] At this time, the remote monitoring platform pushes all the merchant information corresponding to the location to the smart phone APP of the collection and transportation personnel, and sets the confirmation selection function and the drop-down list function on the smart phone APP to pop up the multiple merchants and provide the collection and transportation personnel with the confirmation of which merchant's food waste is collected. Upload the merchant information confirmed by the collection and transportation personnel on the mobile phone APP to the remote monitoring platform of the collection and transportation vehicle, and confirm that the merchant is the merchant of this collection and transportation.

[0046] (2), the vehicle location information and the mobile phone location information are inconsistent at the same time point when the collection and transportation vehicle arrives at the merchant location, that is, the location information fed back to the remote monitoring platform of the collection and transportation vehicle by the GPS positioning module of the vehicle-mounted intelligent integrated machine and the GPS positioning module of the smart phone is inconsistent, one of the positions has a delay or an abnormal situation, at this time the location of the collection and transportation vehicle and the location of the collection and transportation personnel are both regarded as possible collection and transportation locations, and each possible collection and transportation location is in the geographic sensing range of 1 or more merchants.

[0047] The collection and transportation vehicle remote monitoring platform pushes all merchant names in the two possible collection and transportation locations (all merchant names within the range of mobile phone GPS positioning and within the range of vehicle GPS positioning) to the collection and transportation personnel mobile phone APP end and pops up the platform-pushed all merchant name information in the merchant confirmation selection function bar of the mobile phone APP, providing a drop-down list function for the collection and transportation personnel to confirm which merchant's kitchen waste the collected kitchen waste is. The merchant information confirmed by the collection and transportation personnel on the mobile phone APP end is uploaded to the collection and transportation vehicle remote monitoring platform, confirming that the merchant is the merchant for this collection and transportation.

[0048] (2) Automatic positioning: this column should be gray and cannot be modified or position selected;

[0049] When the collection and transportation vehicle and personnel arrive within the range of a merchant location, the remote monitoring platform will push the location information and time information to the mobile phone APP end, and this column will automatically display the arrival time and geographic location of the merchant. This column cannot be manually modified or position selected, ensuring the authenticity of the collection and transportation location, time, etc. and real-time work monitoring of the collection and transportation personnel.

[0050] (3) Barrel number statistics: the collection and transportation personnel manually input the barrel number according to the on-site collection and transportation volume;

[0051] The collection and transportation personnel can input this column according to the actual number of garbage barrels on site, or subjectively judge the actual barrel number according to the actual situation on site, such as calculating two and a half barrels as one barrel. Compared to ordinary sensing devices for calculating the number of barrels, this method is more accurate and stable. The barrel number is fed back to the collection and transportation remote monitoring platform through the smart mobile phone APP.

[0052] (4) Collection and transportation vehicle and personnel information display: this column should be entered in the background and displayed on the mobile phone APP, and cannot be modified, showing the vehicle and mobile phone bound to each collection and transportation personnel.

[0053] (5) Collection and transportation time display: this column is the collection and transportation time automatically generated and displayed on the mobile phone APP after the merchant confirms, and should be gray and cannot be modified;

[0054] (6) Abnormal remarks (this column is an abnormal remark column, which can add photos and write abnormal information)

[0055] The "collection and transportation time display" and "abnormal remarks" two functions will automatically match the system time after the collection and transportation personnel confirm the merchant and cannot be manually modified. If there are inconsistencies between the actual merchant information and the merchant displayed on the mobile phone APP, GPS positioning delay, and other abnormal situations, the collection and transportation personnel can note the relevant abnormal information through "abnormal remarks", supporting the functions of taking photos and uploading videos.

[0056] That is, in some cases, there may be a mobile phone GPS positioning module and vehicle GPS positioning module feedback to the collection and transportation vehicle remote monitoring platform position information delay or abnormal, at this time the collection and transportation vehicle remote monitoring platform through the mobile phone GPS positioning and vehicle GPS positioning to the mobile phone APP end push merchant name, there is no collection and transportation personnel actually in the merchant name, collection and transportation personnel can be through the mobile phone APP end abnormal remarks remarks collection and transportation of merchant information abnormal situation.

[0057] The information entered by the smart phone APP is uploaded to the collection and transportation vehicle remote monitoring platform, and the collected data form a comprehensive management platform for collection and transportation personnel, vehicles and merchants.

[0058] Further, the data collected by the smart phone APP forms a corresponding function interface on the collection and transportation vehicle remote monitoring platform, automatically generates daily, monthly and annual comprehensive report systems, and can perform related data queries. Realize horizontal data comparison report, historical data analysis report, auxiliary decision analysis report.

[0059] Further, the collection and transportation vehicle remote monitoring platform can display the driving route according to the kitchen vehicle, and the system retains the driving record for 30 days, which is convenient for controlling the driver and the vehicle.

[0060] Further, the collection and transportation vehicle remote monitoring platform realizes the registration and record of all kitchen unit information, and can perform related operations such as addition, deletion, modification and query. The system provides an information maintenance interface, which can be maintained at any time. The frequency of kitchen transportation vehicle can be determined according to the passenger flow and daily garbage generation of each kitchen unit. The system reports the running track of the garbage collection and transportation vehicle in real time.

[0061] The merchant information is matched with the geographical position in advance, and the merchant information is matched automatically when the vehicle arrives at the merchant position through vehicle positioning and mobile phone positioning. The merchant information is automatically popped up on the mobile phone APP. Under normal circumstances, the position and the merchant can be matched one by one, but considering that both the vehicle GPS and the mobile phone positioning will have a delay, it may not be possible to accurately position and distinguish each merchant in some specific positions. Through the merchant confirmation function added on the smart phone APP, the system will match several merchants in the positioning range according to the position of the vehicle for the collection and transportation personnel to confirm, to ensure that the returned information is accurate and reliable.

[0062] Embodiment 2

[0063] The embodiment provides a garbage collection and transportation process management system based on positioning, which comprises a smart phone of a collection and transportation personnel, a vehicle-mounted intelligent all-in-one machine arranged on a collection and transportation vehicle and a remote monitoring platform.

[0064] The smart phone is configured to send the time information corresponding to the position information of the collection and transportation personnel, the mobile phone number and the collection and transportation personnel information to the remote monitoring platform.

[0065] The vehicle-mounted intelligent integrated machine is configured to send the position information of the collection and transportation vehicle, the corresponding time information and the license plate information to the remote monitoring platform.

[0066] The remote monitoring platform is configured to determine whether the position information at the same time point is matched and consistent according to the information of the collection and transportation vehicle and the collection and transportation personnel, and determine the possible collection and transportation position at the corresponding time point according to the matching result; and further determine the corresponding kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant according to the possible collection and transportation position and push to the smart phone, and then receive the current kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant from the smart phone.

[0067] The smart phone is further configured to receive the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant corresponding to the possible collection and transportation position from the remote monitoring platform, receive the current kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant selected and confirmed, and receive the number of kitchen waste barrels of the current kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant and send to the remote monitoring platform.

[0068] Further, the remote monitoring platform is further configured to pre-store the position information of each kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant, and when the actual collection and transportation position is consistent with the pre-stored position information of any kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant, the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant is preliminarily determined as the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant of the possible collection and transportation position at the current time point.

[0069] Further, the remote monitoring platform is further configured to set an induction range corresponding to the pre-stored position information of each kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant; when the possible collection and transportation position at a certain time point enters the induction range of any kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant, the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant is determined as the kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant of the possible collection and transportation position at the current time point.

[0070] Further, the remote monitoring platform is further configured to extract the information of the plurality of kitchen waste collection and transportation merchants and push to the smart phone of the collection and transportation personnel when the possible collection and transportation position at a certain time point enters the induction range of the plurality of kitchen waste collection and transportation merchants.

[0071] The smart phone is further configured to select the actual kitchen waste collection and transportation merchant at the current time point from the plurality of kitchen waste collection and transportation merchants pushed by the remote monitoring platform and send to the remote monitoring platform.

[0072] The working principle and process of the remote monitoring platform, the smart phone and the vehicle-mounted intelligent integrated machine in the embodiment are the same as those described in Embodiment 1, which will not be repeated here.

[0073] The above embodiments are the preferred embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications or improvements on the basis of the above embodiments without departing from the general concept of the present application, and these modifications or improvements should also belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A location-based waste collection and transportation process management method, characterized in that, Applications in remote management platforms include: S1: Obtain the location information, corresponding time information, and license plate information of the collection and transportation vehicle from the in-vehicle intelligent all-in-one machine; obtain the location information, corresponding time information, mobile phone number, and collection and transportation personnel information from the smartphone of the collection and transportation personnel. S2: Based on the information of the collection vehicles and personnel obtained, determine whether the location information at the same time point matches, and determine the possible collection location at the corresponding time point based on the matching result; If the location information of the collection vehicle and the collection personnel are consistent at the same time point, then that location is determined as the only possible collection location; otherwise, both locations are determined as possible collection locations. S3: Identify the corresponding food waste collection and transportation provider based on the possible collection and transportation location and push it to the smartphone, and then receive confirmation of the current food waste collection and transportation provider from the smartphone; Among them, the location information of each food waste collection and transportation merchant is stored in advance, and a corresponding sensing range is set; In step S3, when the possible collection location at a certain time point is consistent with the location information of any pre-stored food waste collection merchant, it is initially determined that the food waste collection merchant is the food waste collection merchant corresponding to the possible collection location at the current time point. When a possible collection location at a certain point in time enters the geographic sensing range of any food waste collection merchant, it is considered that the possible collection location is consistent with the location information of that food waste collection merchant. For all food waste collection merchants corresponding to all possible collection locations, their merchant information is extracted and pushed to the smartphones of collection personnel. The food waste collection merchant selected by the collection personnel through their smartphones is identified as the actual food waste collection merchant at the current time. S4: Receive the number of food waste bins of the current food waste collection merchants from the collection personnel's smartphone; the number of food waste bins on the smartphone is entered by the collection personnel based on the actual data.

2. The location-based waste collection and transportation process management method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Once the food waste collection and transportation provider is identified, the provider's information, actual collection location, collection vehicle and personnel information, and collection time will all be sent to and displayed on the collection personnel's smartphone.

3. A location-based waste collection and transportation process management system, characterized in that, include: The smartphones of the collection and transportation personnel, the in-vehicle smart all-in-one machines and remote monitoring platforms installed in the collection and transportation vehicles; The smartphone is used to send the location information, corresponding time information, mobile phone number, and collection personnel information of the collection personnel to the remote monitoring platform; The in-vehicle intelligent all-in-one machine is used to send the location information, corresponding time information, and license plate information of the collection and transportation vehicle to the remote monitoring platform; The remote monitoring platform is used to: determine whether the location information at the same time point matches based on the information of the collection vehicles and collection personnel obtained, and determine the possible collection location at the corresponding time point based on the matching result; it also confirms the corresponding kitchen waste collection merchant based on the possible collection location and pushes it to the smartphone, and then receives and confirms the current kitchen waste collection merchant from the smartphone. If the location information of the collection vehicle and the collection personnel are consistent at the same time point, then that location is determined as the only possible collection location; otherwise, both locations are determined as possible collection locations. The remote monitoring platform is also used to: pre-store the location information of each food waste collection and transportation merchant; when the possible collection location at a certain time point is consistent with the location information of any food waste collection and transportation merchant pre-stored, it is preliminarily determined that the food waste collection and transportation merchant is the food waste collection and transportation merchant corresponding to the possible collection location at the current time point. The remote monitoring platform is also used to: set a corresponding geographic sensing range when the location information of each food waste collection and transportation merchant is stored in advance; when the possible collection location at a certain time point enters the sensing range of any food waste collection and transportation merchant, the food waste collection and transportation merchant is determined to be the food waste collection and transportation merchant of the possible collection location at the current time point. The remote monitoring platform is also used to: when a possible collection location at a certain time point enters the geographic sensing range of any food waste collection merchant, it is considered that the possible collection location is consistent with the location information of the food waste collection merchant; for all food waste collection merchants corresponding to all possible collection locations, the merchant information is extracted and pushed to the smartphone of the collection personnel, and the food waste collection merchant selected by the collection personnel through the smartphone is determined as the actual food waste collection merchant at the current time point; The smartphone is also used to: receive, from the remote monitoring platform, the food waste collection merchants corresponding to the possible collection locations, receive the currently selected and confirmed food waste collection merchants, and receive the number of food waste bins of the current food waste collection merchants and send them to the remote monitoring platform.

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