Graphene composite graphite sheet slicing and engraving machine with integrated press function

Abstract

The application discloses a graphene composite graphite sheet slicing and carving machine integrating a pressing function, relates to the field of graphene slicing equipment, and comprises a rack, a conveying mechanism, a driving mechanism and a carving mechanism which are arranged on the rack; the driving mechanism comprises a linear motor and a supporting plate arranged on the linear motor, and a graphite slice is connected to the upper end of the supporting plate; the carving mechanism comprises a carving support, a carving knife and a driving motor for driving the carving knife, the carving knife is arranged on the carving support and is perpendicular to the conveying mechanism; and the application further comprises a pressing mechanism. The application can integrate the pressing function of the graphite gasket on the carving machine, and can more accurately carve and improve the carving quality through the driving mechanism.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of graphene slicing equipment, in particular to a graphene composite graphite sheet slicing and engraving machine integrated with a pressing function. BACKGROUND

[0002] The processing of graphite boat pieces first requires cutting graphite blocks to obtain graphite slices, then engraving grooves on the surface of the cut graphite slices, and then manually installing graphite gaskets in the gasket holes of the graphite slices. At least a graphite slice engraving machine and a manual graphite gasket installation table are required in the existing process, involving multiple devices, resulting in high space requirements for the production workshop, requiring a large space, and the gasket installation by the workers is also not highly automated. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application provides a graphene composite graphite sheet slicing and engraving machine integrated with a pressing function, which can integrate the graphite gasket pressing function on the engraving machine, and more accurately engrave through the driving mechanism to improve the engraving quality.

[0004] The above technical purpose of the present application is achieved by the following technical scheme: a graphene composite graphite sheet slicing and engraving machine integrated with a pressing function, comprising a rack, a conveying mechanism, a driving mechanism and an engraving mechanism arranged on the rack; the driving mechanism comprises a linear motor and a supporting plate arranged on the linear motor, and the upper end of the supporting plate is connected to a graphite slice; the engraving mechanism comprises an engraving support, an engraving knife and a driving motor driving the engraving knife, and the engraving knife is arranged on the engraving support and perpendicular to the conveying mechanism; further comprising a pressing mechanism;

[0005] The driving mechanism comprises an X-axis driving assembly and a Y-axis driving assembly, the Y-axis driving assembly is arranged above the conveying mechanism through a Y-axis beam frame, an X-axis cross beam frame is connected to the Y-axis beam frame, the X-axis driving assembly is arranged on the X-axis cross beam frame, and the engraving support is connected to the X-axis driving assembly;

[0006] The pressing mechanism comprises an inclined discharge channel arranged on the opposite side of the engraving mechanism, an extension plate with an arc-shaped claw and a pressing piece, the extension plate can extend towards the graphite slice, and the pressing piece is arranged on the X-axis driving assembly.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the Y-axis driving assembly comprises a Y-axis linear motor, a Y-axis linear slider and a mounting frame, the Y-axis beam frame is provided with a Y-axis sliding rail and a Y-axis slider, one end of the mounting frame is connected to the Y-axis linear slider, and the other end of the mounting frame is connected to the Y-axis slider.

[0008] The X-axis driving assembly comprises an X-axis linear motor and an X-axis linear slider, the X-axis linear motor is arranged on the X-axis beam frame, the X-axis linear slider is sleeved on the driving part of the X-axis linear motor and connected with the X-axis linear motor, and the X-axis linear slider is connected with the engraving support.

[0009] Preferably, the X-axis beam frame is provided with a beam sliding rail, the engraving support is connected with a beam sliding block, the beam sliding rail is slidably connected with the beam sliding block, and the outer side of the connection position of the engraving support and the beam sliding block is provided with a position measuring plate, and the X-axis beam frame is provided with a limiting inductor corresponding to the position measuring plate.

[0010] Preferably, the engraving support is provided with a plurality of second motors corresponding to the engraving cutter at the back, the engraving cutter is provided with a damping U-shaped piece, the rotating main shaft of the second motor is connected with the inner side upper end of a belt, the inner side lower end of the belt is connected with a counterweight, the counterweight is connected with the engraving support through a bearing, the belt is clamped between the damping U-shaped piece and a matching block, and the damping U-shaped piece and the matching block are connected through screws.

[0011] Preferably, the damping U-shaped piece is provided with a lifting hole at one end of the pressing mechanism, a lifting screw is inserted into the lifting hole, the lower end of the lifting screw is fixedly connected with a bearing, the bearing is connected with the output end of a lifting motor through a second belt, the damping U-shaped piece is provided with a fixed hole at the rear of the lifting hole, and the fixed hole is fixedly connected with the engraving cutter through a bearing sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the inclined blanking channel is composed of a vertical plate, the pressing mechanism further comprises a mounting base plate, the inclined blanking channel and the extension plate are arranged on the mounting base plate, the mounting base plate is provided with a spacing adjusting device, the spacing adjusting device comprises a positioning strip fixed on the mounting base plate and a telescopic cross rod connected between the two positioning strips, the telescopic cross rod is connected with the bottom of the vertical plate at the mutual connection position, the end of the telescopic cross rod is connected with one end of a second adjusting screw, the second adjusting screw is connected with a fixed block with internal threads, and the fixed block is fixedly connected on the rack.

[0013] The end of the vertical plate away from the engraving mechanism is outwardly protruding and provided with a first supporting protrusion.

[0014] Preferably, the extension plate is provided with the arc-shaped claw at one end facing the graphite slice, the opening of the arc-shaped claw faces the engraving cutter, and the top of the pressing piece is connected with a telescopic air cylinder fixed on the engraving support.

[0015] Preferably, the end of the vertical plate close to the engraving mechanism is outwardly protruding and provided with a second supporting protrusion.

[0016] Preferably, the side of the extension plate is provided with a side screw, and the vertical plate closest to the side screw is provided with a vertical plate adjusting screw, which is connected with the vertical plate shaft.

[0017] In summary, the present application has the following advantages.

[0018] 1. The design increases the press-fitting mechanism, which can integrate the graphite gasket press-fitting function on the engraving machine, highly integrated, and reduces the space requirement for the production workshop.

[0019] 2. In use, the second motor is started to drive the belt to rotate, and the counterweight intensifies the vibration effect of the damping U-shaped piece when the belt rotates, which eliminates the vibration influence of the driving motor 9 driving the engraving knife to rotate through the vibration of the damping U-shaped piece, and improves the engraving precision.

[0020] 3. When the lifting motor rotates to drive the second belt to rotate, the lifting screw rotates at the same time, and the engraving knife is fixedly connected with the damping U-shaped piece, and when the lifting screw rotates, the lifting of the engraving knife is realized through the interaction of the inner and outer threads in the lifting hole, so as to better control the engraving of the graphite slice and realize the engraving of grooves with different depths according to actual requirements.

[0021] 4. The spacing adjusting device is arranged on the mounting base plate to adjust the distance between the vertical plates, so as to insert the feeding plate of different specifications and realize the feeding of graphite gaskets of different specifications.

[0022] 5. The graphite gasket is completed by the cooperation of the pressing piece and the arc-shaped claw. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of a graphite sheet cutting and engraving machine with integrated press-fitting function.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the driving mechanism and the engraving mechanism in a graphite sheet cutting and engraving machine with integrated press-fitting function.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of a graphite sheet cutting and engraving machine with integrated press-fitting function. Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of the detail at A in the middle.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a front view of a graphite sheet cutting and engraving machine with integrated press-fitting function.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the engraving mechanism in a graphene composite graphite sheet slicing and engraving machine with integrated pressing function.

[0029] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the engraving mechanism in a graphene composite graphite sheet slicing and engraving machine with integrated pressing function.

[0030] Figure 7 A top view of the mounting base plate and spacing adjustment device in the press-fitting mechanism.

[0031] Figure 8 This is a top view of the vertical plate and the feed plate in the pressing mechanism.

[0032] In the diagram: 1. Graphite slice; 2. Frame; 3. Conveying mechanism; 4. Drive mechanism; 5. Engraving mechanism; 6. Pressing mechanism; 7. Engraving support; 8. Engraving knife; 9. Drive motor; 12. Y-axis beam frame; 13. X-axis crossbeam frame; 14. Inclined feeding channel; 15. Linear motor; 16. Pallet; 17. Arc claw; 19. Y-axis linear motor; 21. Mounting bracket; 22. Y-axis slide rail; 23. Y-axis slider; 24. X-axis linear motor; 26. Crossbeam slide rail; 27. Crossbeam slider; 28. Positioning plate; 29. ​​Limit sensor; 30. First synchronization. 31. Belt, 32. Second motor, 33. Shock-absorbing U-shaped component, 34. Belt, 35. Counterweight, 36. Matching block, 37. Lifting hole, 38. Lifting screw, 39. Second belt, 40. Lifting motor, 41. Fixed connection hole, 42. Mounting base plate, 43. Spacing adjustment device, 44. Positioning strip, 45. Telescopic cross bar, 46. Vertical plate, 47. Second adjusting screw, 48. Fixing block, 49. First support protrusion, 50. Feed plate, 50. Pressing component, 55. Telescopic cylinder, 56. Second support protrusion, 57. Side screw, 58. Vertical plate adjusting screw. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a graphene composite graphite sheet slicing and engraving machine with integrated pressing function includes a frame 2, a conveying mechanism 3, a driving mechanism 4 and an engraving mechanism 5 disposed on the frame 2; the driving mechanism 4 includes a linear motor 15 and a support plate 16 disposed on the linear motor 15, with the upper end of the support plate 16 connected to the graphite sheet 1; the engraving mechanism 5 includes an engraving bracket 7, an engraving knife 8 and a driving motor 9 for driving the engraving knife 8, with the engraving knife 8 disposed on the engraving bracket 7 and perpendicular to the conveying mechanism 3;

[0036] The pressing mechanism 6 is designed to increase the graphite gasket pressing function of the engraving machine, so that the graphite gasket pressing function can be integrated on the engraving machine, the height integration is realized, and the space requirement of the production workshop is reduced.

[0037] The driving mechanism 4 comprises an X-axis driving assembly and a Y-axis driving assembly, the Y-axis driving assembly is arranged above the conveying mechanism 3 through a Y-axis beam frame 12, an X-axis cross beam frame 13 is connected to the Y-axis beam frame 12, the X-axis driving assembly is arranged on the X-axis cross beam frame 13, and the engraving support 7 is connected to the X-axis driving assembly.

[0038] The pressing mechanism 6 comprises an inclined discharging channel 14 arranged on the opposite sides of the engraving mechanism 5, an extension plate with an arc-shaped claw 17, and a pressing piece 50, the extension plate can extend towards the graphite sheet 1, and the pressing piece 50 is arranged on the X-axis driving assembly.

[0039] The Y-axis driving assembly comprises a Y-axis linear motor 19, a Y-axis linear sliding block, and a mounting frame 21, the Y-axis beam frame 12 is provided with a Y-axis sliding rail 22 and a Y-axis sliding block 23, one end of the mounting frame 21 is connected to the Y-axis linear sliding block, and the other end of the mounting frame 21 is connected to the Y-axis sliding block 23.

[0040] The X-axis driving assembly comprises an X-axis linear motor 24 and an X-axis linear sliding block, the X-axis linear motor 24 is arranged on the X-axis cross beam frame 13, the X-axis linear sliding block is sleeved on the driving component of the X-axis linear motor 24 and connected to the X-axis linear motor 24, and the X-axis linear sliding block is connected to the engraving support 7. The X-axis cross beam frame 13 is provided with a cross beam sliding rail 26, the engraving support 7 is connected to a cross beam sliding block 27, the cross beam sliding rail 26 is slidably connected to the cross beam sliding block 27, the outside of the connection position of the engraving support 7 and the cross beam sliding block 27 is provided with a position measuring plate 28, and the X-axis cross beam frame 13 is provided with a limit sensor 29 corresponding to the position measuring plate 28. In the present application, the limit sensor 29 is preferably an infrared detector.

[0041] A plurality of engraving knives 8 are arranged on the engraving support 7, a driving motor 9 drives a rotating shaft to pass through the engraving support 7 and is connected to the engraving knives 8 through a first synchronous belt 30. A plurality of second motors 31 are arranged on the back of the engraving support 7 corresponding to the engraving knives 8, a damping U-shaped piece 32 is arranged on the engraving knife 8, a rotating main shaft of the second motor 31 is connected to the inner side upper end of a belt 33, the inner side lower end of the belt 33 is connected to a counterweight 34, the counterweight 34 is connected to the engraving support 7 through a bearing, the belt 33 is clamped between the damping U-shaped piece 32 and a matching block 35, and the damping U-shaped piece 32 and the matching block 35 are connected through screws. In use, the belt 33 is driven to rotate by starting the second motor 31, the vibration effect of the damping U-shaped piece 32 caused by the counterweight 34 is intensified when the belt 33 rotates, the vibration effect of the driving motor 9 driving the engraving knife 8 to rotate is eliminated through the vibration of the damping U-shaped piece 32, and the engraving precision is improved.

[0042] The damping U-shaped piece 32 is provided with a lifting hole 36 at one end of the pressing mechanism 6, a lifting screw 37 is inserted into the lifting hole 36, the lower end of the lifting screw 37 is fixedly connected with a bearing, the bearing is connected with the output end of a lifting motor 39 through a second belt 38, the damping U-shaped piece 32 is provided with a fixed connection hole 40 behind the lifting hole 36, the fixed connection hole 40 is fixedly connected with the carving knife 8 through a bearing sleeve. When the lifting motor 39 rotates, the second belt 38 is driven to rotate, the lifting screw 37 is simultaneously rotated, and the carving knife 8 is fixedly connected with the damping U-shaped piece 32. When the lifting screw 37 is rotated, the carving knife 8 is lifted through the interaction between the inner and outer threads in the lifting hole 36, so that the carving of the graphite sheet 1 is better controlled, and grooves with different depths are carved according to actual requirements.

[0043] The inclined blanking channel 14 is formed by a vertical plate 45, and the pressing mechanism 6 further comprises a mounting base plate 41, the inclined blanking channel 14 and the extension plate are arranged on the mounting base plate 41, the mounting base plate 41 is provided with a spacing adjusting device 42, the spacing adjusting device 42 comprises a positioning strip 43 fixed on the mounting base plate 41 and a telescopic cross rod 44 connected between the two positioning strips 43, the telescopic cross rod 44 is connected with the bottom of the vertical plate 45 at the connection position, the end of the telescopic cross rod 44 is connected with one end of a second adjusting screw 46, the second adjusting screw 46 is connected with a fixed block 47 with internal threads, and the fixed block 47 is fixedly connected with the rack 2.

[0044] The end of the vertical plate 45 away from the carving mechanism 5 is outwardly protruding and provided with a first supporting protrusion 48, so as to provide an inlet plate 49 for inserting different gears, and the graphite gasket is slid into the graphite sheet 1 through the inlet plate 49 in the later stage, so as to be suitable for graphite gaskets with different sizes. The end of the extension plate towards the graphite sheet 1 is provided with an arc-shaped claw 17, the opening of the arc-shaped claw 17 is arranged towards the carving knife 8, and the top of a pressing piece 50 is connected with a telescopic cylinder 55 fixedly connected with the carving support 7.

[0045] The end of the vertical plate 45 close to the carving mechanism 5 is outwardly protruding and provided with a second supporting protrusion 56, so as to limit and guide the extension plate to move in the horizontal direction, and the bottom surface of the extension plate is in contact with the graphite sheet 1.

[0046] The side surface of the extension plate is provided with a side screw 57, the vertical plate 45 closest to the side screw 57 is provided with a vertical plate adjusting screw 58, and the vertical plate adjusting screw 58 is connected with the vertical plate 45.

[0047] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "front and back", "left and right" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the application.

[0048] Of course in the technical solution, those skilled in the art should understand that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of one element can be one, and in another embodiment, the number of the element can be multiple, and the term "one" cannot be understood as a limitation on the number.

[0049] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any changes or replacements that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art under the technical hints of the present application should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An integrated pressing function graphene composite graphite sheet slicing engraving machine, comprising a rack (2), a conveying mechanism (3), a driving mechanism (4) and an engraving mechanism (5) arranged on the rack (2); the driving mechanism (4) comprises a linear motor (15) and a supporting plate (16) arranged on the linear motor (15), and the upper end of the supporting plate (16) is connected with a graphite sheet (1); the engraving mechanism (5) comprises an engraving support (7), an engraving cutter (8) and a driving motor (9) for driving the engraving cutter (8), and the engraving cutter (8) is arranged on the engraving support (7) and is perpendicular to the conveying mechanism (3); characterized in that, Further comprising a pressing mechanism (6); The driving mechanism (4) comprises an X-axis driving assembly and a Y-axis driving assembly, the Y-axis driving assembly is arranged above the conveying mechanism (3) through a Y-axis beam frame (12), an X-axis cross beam frame (13) is connected to the Y-axis beam frame (12), the X-axis driving assembly is arranged on the X-axis cross beam frame (13), and the engraving support (7) is connected with the X-axis driving assembly. The pressing mechanism (6) comprises an inclined discharging channel (14) arranged on the opposite side of the engraving mechanism (5), an extension plate with an arc-shaped claw (17) and a pressing piece (50), the extension plate can extend towards the graphite sheet (1), and the pressing piece (50) is arranged on the X-axis driving assembly.

2. The graphene composite graphite sheet slicing and engraving machine integrated with a pressing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The Y-axis driving assembly comprises a Y-axis linear motor (19), a Y-axis linear slider and a mounting frame (21), the Y-axis beam frame (12) is provided with a Y-axis sliding rail (22) and a Y-axis sliding block (23), one end of the mounting frame (21) is connected with the Y-axis linear slider, and the other end of the mounting frame (21) is connected with the Y-axis sliding block (23). The X-axis driving assembly comprises an X-axis linear motor (24) and an X-axis linear slider, the X-axis linear motor (24) is arranged on the X-axis cross beam frame (13), the X-axis linear slider is sleeved on a driving component of the X-axis linear motor (24) and connected with the X-axis linear motor (24), and the X-axis linear slider is connected with the engraving support (7).

3. A graphene composite graphite sheet slicing and engraving machine integrated with a pressing function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The X-axis cross beam frame (13) is provided with a cross beam sliding rail (26), the engraving support (7) is connected with a cross beam sliding block (27), the cross beam sliding rail (26) is slidably connected with the cross beam sliding block (27), and the outer side of the connection position of the engraving support (7) and the cross beam sliding block (27) is provided with a position measuring plate (28), and the X-axis cross beam frame (13) is provided with a limit sensor (29) corresponding to the position measuring plate (28).

4. The graphene composite graphite sheet slicing and engraving machine integrated with a pressing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of second motors (31) are arranged on the back of the engraving support (7) and correspond to the engraving cutter (8), a damping U-shaped piece (32) is arranged on the engraving cutter (8), a rotating main shaft of the second motor (31) is connected with the inner upper end of a belt (33), the inner lower end of the belt (33) is connected with a counterweight (34), the counterweight (34) is connected with the engraving support (7) through a bearing, the belt (33) is clamped between the damping U-shaped piece (32) and a matching block (35), and the damping U-shaped piece (32) and the matching block (35) are connected through screws.

5. A graphene composite graphite sheet slicing and engraving machine integrated with a pressing function according to claim 4, characterized in that, An elevating hole (36) is formed in one end of the damping U-shaped piece (32) facing the pressing mechanism (6), an elevating screw rod (37) is inserted into the elevating hole (36), a lower end of the elevating screw rod (37) is fixedly connected with a bearing, the bearing is connected with the output end of an elevating motor (39) through a second belt (38), a fixed connection hole (40) is formed in the damping U-shaped piece (32) behind the elevating hole (36), and the fixed connection hole (40) is fixedly connected with the engraving cutter (8) through a bearing sleeve.

6. The graphene composite graphite sheet slicing and engraving machine integrated with a pressing function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inclined blanking channel (14) is composed of a vertical plate (45), the pressing mechanism (6) further comprises a mounting base plate (41), the inclined blanking channel (14) and the extension plate are arranged on the mounting base plate (41), the mounting base plate (41) is provided with a spacing adjusting device (42), the spacing adjusting device (42) comprises a positioning strip (43) fixed on the mounting base plate (41) and a telescopic cross rod (44) connected between the two positioning strips (43), the telescopic cross rod (44) is connected with the bottom of the vertical plate (45) at the mutual connection position, the end of the telescopic cross rod (44) is connected with one end of a second adjusting screw (46), the second adjusting screw (46) is connected with a fixed block (47) with internal threads, and the fixed block (47) is fixedly connected on the rack (2); The end of the vertical plate (45) away from the engraving mechanism (5) is provided with a first supporting protrusion (48) outwardly protruding.

7. A graphene composite graphite sheet slicing and engraving machine integrated with a pressing function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The extension plate is provided with the arc-shaped claw (17) at one end facing the graphite sheet (1), the opening of the arc-shaped claw (17) is arranged to face the engraving cutter (8), and the top of the pressing piece (50) is connected with a telescopic air cylinder (55).

8. The graphene composite graphite sheet slicing and engraving machine integrated with a pressing function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The end of the vertical plate (45) close to the engraving mechanism (5) is provided with a second supporting protrusion (56) outwardly protruding.

9. The graphene composite graphite sheet slicing and engraving machine integrated with a pressing function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The side surface of the extension plate is provided with a side screw (57), the vertical plate (45) closest to the side screw (57) is provided with a vertical plate adjusting screw (58), and the vertical plate adjusting screw (58) is connected with the vertical plate (45) in an axial manner.

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