dial

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of watches, and in particular to a dial. A dial comprises a movement, an hour indicating mechanism, a minute indicating mechanism, an earth-moon indicating mechanism, a crown assembly, and a power and transmission mechanism; the hour indicating mechanism, the minute indicating mechanism, and the earth-moon indicating mechanism are all connected to the movement; the earth-moon indicating mechanism comprises a rotatable 24-hour globe, a moon indicator that revolves around the 24-hour globe, and a moon gear ring; the moon indicator is connected to the moon gear ring, the moon gear ring rotates under the drive of the power and transmission mechanism, and the 24-hour globe rotates under the drive of the power and transmission mechanism; the crown assembly is connected to the power and transmission mechanism; the power and transmission mechanism is arranged in the movement. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the movement trajectory of the earth and the moon is simulated by the earth-moon indicating mechanism, the 24-hour earth indicator simulates the rotation of the earth, one rotation of the earth in 24 hours is 24 hours, and the moon indicator simulates the revolution of the moon around the earth.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of watches, in particular to a watch dial. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical watches are composed of movement and appearance parts. The movement includes transmission system, prime mover system, winding and setting system, escapement and speed regulation system, and pointer system. The movement parts are combined by plywood and screws. At present, watches are no longer a single time indication tool, but more of a kind of ornament owned by consumers. Ordinary watches are traditional pointer displays, with the hour hand indicating hours, the minute hand indicating minutes, and the second hand indicating seconds. The time is read according to the scale on the dial below the pointer. With the continuous development of people's pursuit of novelty, people are no longer satisfied with the conventional indication method of watches. While satisfying the function of reading time, watches should have more ornamental value and collection value. Watches can not only read time, but also have more functions to meet the needs of different users. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing watches only satisfy the function of reading time and have a single function. Based on this technical problem, the purpose of the present invention is to design a dial that can simulate the motion relationship between the earth and the moon. Based on this purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0004] A dial, comprising a movement, an hour indicating mechanism, a minute indicating mechanism, an earth-moon indicating mechanism, a crown assembly, and a power and transmission mechanism;

[0005] The hour indicating mechanism, minute indicating mechanism, and earth-moon indicating mechanism are all connected to the movement;

[0006] The earth-moon indicating mechanism comprises a rotatable 24-hour globe, a moon indicator that revolves around the 24-hour globe, and a moon gear ring; the moon indicator is connected to the moon gear ring, the moon gear ring rotates under the drive of the power and transmission mechanism, and the 24-hour globe rotates under the drive of the power and transmission mechanism;

[0007] The crown assembly is connected to the power and transmission mechanism;

[0008] The power and transmission mechanism is arranged in the movement.

[0009] Furthermore, the Earth-Moon indicating mechanism also includes a gear ring support assembly, one end of the gear ring support assembly is connected to the movement, and the other end of the gear ring support assembly is provided with a guide wheel assembly, the power and transmission mechanism is connected to the guide wheel assembly, and the guide wheel assembly is engaged with the lunar gear ring to drive the lunar gear ring to rotate.

[0010] Further, the hour indicating mechanism comprises a chain, scale numbers, a first sprocket, a second sprocket, a sprocket shaft, and a scale indicating plate;

[0011] The chain is fixedly connected with scale numbers;

[0012] The first sprocket is connected to the power and transmission mechanism via a sprocket shaft, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are both engaged with the chain;

[0013] The scale indicating plate is fixedly connected to the movement.

[0014] Furthermore, a spring is provided between the second sprocket and the movement, and the spring is arranged perpendicular to the central axis of the second sprocket.

[0015] Furthermore, the minute indicating mechanism comprises a minute hand dial, a minute hand, a cam shaft, a spring, a cam rod, and a minute hand cross wheel;

[0016] The minute hand scale dial is fixedly connected to the movement;

[0017] The minute hand is connected to the minute hand cross wheel;

[0018] The camshaft moves under the action of the power and transmission mechanism, the camshaft drives the cam rod to swing, the cam rod and the minute hand span wheel are meshed; the minute hand span wheel drives the minute hand to move;

[0019] One end of the spring is connected to the minute hand scale plate.

[0020] Furthermore, the power and transmission mechanism includes a winding assembly and a time adjustment assembly, the winding assembly includes a vertical wheel connected to the crown assembly, the vertical wheel is meshed with a first minute wheel, the first minute wheel is meshed with a second minute wheel, and the second minute wheel is coaxially arranged with the barrel;

[0021] The time adjustment assembly includes a movable wheel, a clutch wheel, and a shift pull assembly. The shift pull assembly drives the movable wheel to move. The clutch wheel is meshed with the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second gear is meshed with the third gear, the fourth gear and the third gear are coaxially arranged and move synchronously, the fourth gear is meshed with the hour wheel, and the minute wheel and the hour wheel are coaxially arranged.

[0022] Furthermore, the winding assembly also includes a mainspring barrel anti-reverse spring piece and a mainspring barrel anti-reverse ratchet, the mainspring barrel anti-reverse spring piece is connected to the second jump wheel, and the mainspring barrel anti-reverse ratchet and the second jump wheel are coaxially arranged; the time adjustment assembly also includes an hour wheel anti-reverse spring piece, the hour wheel anti-reverse spring piece cooperates with the hour wheel anti-reverse ratchet, and the hour wheel anti-reverse ratchet and the hour wheel are coaxially arranged.

[0023] Furthermore, the power and transmission mechanism also includes a first center wheel meshed with the mainspring barrel, the first center wheel and the center gear are coaxially arranged, the center gear and the second center wheel are meshed, the second center wheel and the first transmission gear are coaxially arranged, the first transmission gear and the third center wheel are meshed, the third center wheel and the second transmission gear are coaxially arranged, the second transmission gear and the fourth center wheel are meshed, and the fourth center wheel is connected to the escapement mechanism.

[0024] Further, the second intermediate wheel is meshed with the first kinetic energy indicating transmission gear, the first kinetic energy indicating transmission gear is meshed with the second kinetic energy indicating transmission gear, the second kinetic energy indicating transmission gear and the third kinetic energy indicating transmission gear and the fourth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear are coaxially arranged, the third kinetic energy indicating transmission gear is meshed with the mainspring barrel, the fourth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear is meshed with the fifth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear, the fifth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear is coaxially arranged with the fifth center wheel, the fifth center wheel is meshed with the sixth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear, the sixth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear is coaxially arranged with the seventh center wheel, the seventh center wheel drives the seventh kinetic energy indicating transmission gear to move, and the seventh kinetic energy indicating transmission gear is connected to the kinetic energy indicating mechanism.

[0025] Furthermore, the power and transmission mechanism includes a kinetic energy indicating mechanism, which includes a kinetic energy indicating dial and a kinetic energy indicating needle. The kinetic energy indicating dial is fixedly connected to the movement, and the kinetic energy indicating needle is connected to the seventh kinetic energy indicating transmission gear.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) the movement trajectories of the earth and the moon are simulated by the earth-moon indicator mechanism, the 24-hour earth indicator simulates the rotation of the earth, one rotation of the earth in 24 hours is 24 hours, and the moon indicator simulates the revolution of the moon around the earth, one rotation is 27.32 days. The 24-hour earth indicator is a spherical structure, and the moon indicator is installed on a gear ring, which is the movement trajectory of the moon indicator, and the movement relationship between the moon and the earth is simulated in real time; the movement trajectories of the earth and the moon can be intuitively observed on the watch surface, which increases the interest of the watch.

[0027] (2) The hour timing is realized by the cooperation of the chain indicator mechanism and the scale indicator plate. The timing method is novel. The scale indicator plate cooperates with the globe indicator at the same time to indicate whether the current time period is day or night;

[0028] (3) The energy in the watch's power system can be displayed visually to prevent the watch from being damaged by over-winding or from stopping due to insufficient energy in the power system.

[0029] (4) The winding mechanism is equipped with a non-return device to prevent over-winding and damage to the mainspring; the time adjustment mechanism is also equipped with a non-return device to prevent adjustment. The non-return devices all adopt ratchet non-return method, which is stable and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dial of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dial in another direction of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hour indication mechanism of the dial of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the minute indication mechanism of the dial of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the winding assembly of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the timing assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Figures 7 to 9 It is a schematic diagram of the power and transmission mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0037] In the figure, 1- movement, 2- hour indicating mechanism, 21- chain, 22- scale numerals, 23- first sprocket, 24- second sprocket, 25- sprocket shaft, 26- scale indicating plate, 27- spring, 3- minute indicating mechanism, 31- minute hand scale plate, 32- minute hand, 33- camshaft, 34- shrapnel, 35- cam rod, 36- minute hand cross wheel, 4- earth-moon indicating mechanism, 41- 24- hour globe, 42- moon indicator, 4 3-moon gear ring, 44-gear ring support assembly, 441-guide wheel assembly, 5-crown assembly, 6-power and transmission mechanism, 61-winding assembly, 62-time adjustment assembly, 611-vertical wheel, 612-first span wheel, 613-second span wheel, 614-spring barrel, 621-movable wheel, 622-clutch wheel, 623-pull block assembly, 624-first gear, 625-second gear, 626-third gear, 627-fourth gear Wheel, 628-hour wheel, 629-minute wheel, 615-spring barrel anti-reverse spring, 616-spring barrel anti-reverse ratchet, 6281-hour wheel anti-reverse spring, 6282-hour wheel anti-reverse ratchet, 631-first center wheel, 632-center gear, 633-second center wheel, 634-first transmission gear, 635-third center wheel, 636-second transmission gear, 637-fourth center wheel, 638-escapement mechanism, 641-first movement 642-second kinetic energy indicating transmission gear, 643-third kinetic energy indicating transmission gear, 644-fourth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear, 645-fifth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear, 646-fifth center wheel, 647-sixth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear, 648-seventh center wheel, 649-seventh kinetic energy indicating transmission gear, 65-kinetic energy indicating mechanism, 651-kinetic energy indicating dial, 652-kinetic energy indicating needle,. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings.

[0039] Example 1

[0040] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, a dial comprises a movement 1, an hour indicating mechanism 2, a minute indicating mechanism 3, an earth-moon indicating mechanism 4, a crown assembly 5, and a power and transmission mechanism 6. The hour indicating mechanism 2, the minute indicating mechanism 3, and the earth-moon indicating mechanism 4 are all connected to the movement 1 and move through the power transmitted by the movement 1. The earth-moon indicating mechanism 4 is arranged around the hour indicating mechanism 2 and the entire dial, which does not affect the reading of time and is beautiful, elegant, and has a sense of design and fashion; the crown assembly 5 is connected to the power and transmission mechanism 6; the power and transmission mechanism 6 is arranged in the movement 1.

[0041] The earth-moon indicating mechanism 4 includes a rotatable 24-hour globe 41, a moon indicator 42 that revolves around the 24-hour globe 41, a moon gear ring 43, and a gear ring support assembly 44; the moon indicator 42 is connected to the moon gear ring 43, the moon gear ring 43 rotates under the drive of the power and transmission mechanism 6, and the 24-hour globe 41 rotates under the drive of the power and transmission mechanism 6; one end of the gear ring support assembly 44 is connected to the movement 1, and the other end of the gear ring support assembly 44 is provided with a guide wheel assembly 441, the power and transmission mechanism 6 is connected to the guide wheel assembly 441, and the guide wheel assembly 441 is meshed with the inner ring of the moon gear ring 43 to drive the moon gear ring 43 to rotate. The moon gear ring 43 rotates under the action of the guide wheel assembly 441, and the moon indicator 42 is fixedly connected to the moon gear ring 43, and moves with the moon gear ring 43 to simulate the moon revolving around the earth. The gear ring support assembly 44 is provided with 3 groups, one of which is connected to the power and transmission mechanism 6. The support assembly 44 is a driving member for driving the moon gear ring 43, and the other two groups are driven members. The 24-hour hour wheel 662 coaxially arranged with the hour wheel meshes with the first hour transmission gear 663, the first hour transmission gear 663 meshes with the first moon indication transmission gear 666, the first moon indication transmission gear 666 and the second moon indication transmission gear 667 are coaxially arranged, the second moon indication transmission gear 667 meshes with the third moon indication transmission gear 668, and the third moon indication transmission gear 668 meshes with the support assembly 44, thereby driving the support assembly 44 to move.

[0042] like Figure 3 As shown, the hour indicating mechanism 2 adopts a chain indicating mechanism, which includes a chain 21, scale numbers 22, a first sprocket 23, a second sprocket 24, a sprocket shaft 25, and a scale indicating disk 26; the chain 21 is fixedly connected with the scale numbers 22, and the scale numbers are from 1 to 12; the first sprocket 23 is connected to the power and transmission mechanism 6 through the sprocket shaft 25, and the first sprocket 23 and the second sprocket 24 are both meshed with the chain 21; the first sprocket 23 drives the chain 21 to move, and the second sprocket 24 is a driven sprocket, and the first sprocket 23 and the second sprocket 24 are both meshed with the chain 21; the sprocket shaft 25 is connected to the power and transmission mechanism 6 to obtain the motive force, the sprocket shaft 25 meshes with the first sprocket 23, drives the first sprocket 23 to move, thereby driving the chain 21 to move, the scale numbers 22 are fixed on the chain 21, and move synchronously with the chain 21, and the scale indicating disk 26 is fixedly connected to the movement 1, and is provided with time indicating symbols. Sprocket covers are fixedly connected to the tops of the first sprocket 23 and the second sprocket 24 by screws.

[0043] Specifically, a sprocket base is provided on the movement 1, the second sprocket 24 is connected to the sprocket base, a spring 27 is provided between the sprocket base and the movement 1, and the spring 27 is arranged perpendicular to the central axis of the second sprocket 24. One end of the spring 27 abuts against the sprocket base, and the other end abuts against the movement 1. When the chain is affected by temperature changes and produces thermal expansion and contraction, the chain will be too tight or too loose and fall off. At this time, the spring 27 is deformed, causing the sprocket base to be displaced, thereby adjusting the position of the sprocket base and the tension of the chain to ensure accurate timing.

[0044] The scale indicator plate 26 is a circular ring structure, fixed to the movement 1 by a connecting column, and the scale indicator plate 26 surrounds the 24-hour globe 41. The scale indicator plate 26 is provided with 4 numbers 6, 12, 18, and 24, and the 24-hour globe is provided with an indicating arrow correspondingly. The indicating arrow on the 24-hour globe corresponds to between two adjacent numbers, showing the time range of the day, indicating night or day.

[0045] The 24-hour hour wheel 662 coaxially arranged with the hour wheel meshes with the first hour transmission gear 663, the first hour transmission gear 663 meshes with the second hour transmission gear 664, the second hour transmission gear 664 and the third hour transmission gear 665 are coaxially arranged, and the third hour transmission gear meshes with the sprocket shaft 25, thereby driving the sprocket shaft 25 to move.

[0046] Specifically, Figure 4 and 9 As shown, the minute indicating mechanism adopts a cam mechanism to transmit the indication. The minute indicating mechanism 3 includes a minute hand scale plate 31, a minute hand 32, a cam shaft 33, a spring 34, a cam rod 35, and a minute hand cross wheel 36; the minute hand scale plate 31 is fixedly connected to the movement 1 through a support column, and the minute hand scale plate 41 is a fan-shaped structure; the minute hand 32 is connected to the minute hand cross wheel 36 and rotates around the center of the minute hand cross wheel; the cam shaft 33 moves under the action of the power and transmission mechanism 6, and the cam shaft 33 drives the cam rod 35 to swing, and the cam rod 35 and the minute hand cross wheel 36 are rotated. The cam rod 35 is fixedly connected to the movement 1 at one end, and is provided with a waist-shaped hole and teeth at the other end. The movement is also provided with a minute disc support column, which passes through the waist-shaped hole to limit the swing angle of the cam rod 35. The teeth of the cam rod 35 are engaged with the minute hand span wheel 36; the minute hand span wheel 36 drives the minute hand 32 to move; one end of the spring piece 34 is connected to the minute hand scale plate 31, and the minute hand 32 moves from 0 to 60 and then returns to 0 under the action of the spring piece 34. The minute wheel 629 is engaged with the minute transmission gear 661, and the minute transmission gear 661 is engaged with the cam shaft 33.

[0047] Specifically, Figure 5As shown, the power and transmission mechanism 6 includes a winding assembly 61 and a time adjustment assembly 62. The winding assembly 61 includes a vertical wheel 611 connected to the crown assembly 5, the vertical wheel 611 is meshed with the first minute wheel 612, the first minute wheel 612 is meshed with the second minute wheel 613, the second minute wheel 613 is coaxially arranged with the barrel 614; the barrel anti-reverse spring piece 615 is connected to the second minute wheel 613, the barrel anti-reverse ratchet 616 is coaxially arranged with the second minute wheel 613. Specifically, the winding mechanism 2 includes a crown assembly 21, a vertical wheel 22 connected to the crown assembly 21, the vertical wheel 22 is meshed with the first minute wheel 23, the first minute wheel 23 is meshed with the second minute wheel 24, and the second minute wheel 24 is coaxially arranged with the barrel 25. When winding the spring, the crown assembly 5 is rotated, and the vertical wheel 611 rotates synchronously, and the vertical wheel 611 drives the first minute wheel 612 meshed with it to rotate, and the first minute wheel 612 drives the second minute wheel 613 to rotate, and the second minute wheel 613 drives the spring in the barrel 614 to tighten. After the winding is completed, the second minute wheel 613 continues to rotate under the action of inertia. At this time, the barrel anti-reverse spring piece 615 connected to the second minute wheel 613 is stuck in the teeth of the barrel anti-reverse ratchet 616, so that the second minute wheel 613 stops rotating, realizing the anti-reverse function.

[0048] like Figure 6 As shown, the time adjustment component 62 includes a movable wheel 621, a clutch wheel 622, and a pull-shift component 623. The pull-shift component 623 drives the movable wheel 621 to move, the clutch wheel 622 is meshed with the first gear 624, the first gear 624 is meshed with the second gear 625, the second gear 625 is meshed with the third gear 626, the fourth gear 627 is coaxially arranged with the third gear 626, and moves synchronously, the fourth gear 627 is meshed with the hour wheel 628, and the minute wheel 629 is coaxially arranged with the hour wheel 628; the hour wheel non-return spring piece 6281 is connected to the movement 1, and cooperates with the hour wheel non-return ratchet 6282, and the hour wheel non-return ratchet 6282 is coaxially arranged with the hour wheel 628. When adjusting the time, the crown is turned, the movable wheel 621 and the clutch wheel 622 rotate, and the clutch wheel 622 drives the first gear 624, the second gear 625, and the third gear 626 that are meshed in sequence to rotate, and the hour wheel 628 and the minute wheel 629 that are meshed with the fourth gear 627 coaxially arranged with the third gear 626 move, thereby achieving time adjustment. When the crown is reset, the movable wheel 621 moves outward along the axis of the core under the drive of the pull-out assembly 623, separates from the clutch wheel 622, and meshes with the vertical wheel 611. At this time, the crown is turned. Since the clutch wheel and the first gear 624 are separated, the time adjustment function cannot be achieved. The anti-return spring 6281 and the anti-return ratchet 6282 cooperate to prevent back movement, thereby preventing callback. A 24-hour hour wheel 6624 is coaxially arranged on the hour wheel 628.

[0049] like Figures 7 to 8As shown, the power and transmission mechanism 6 also includes a first center wheel 631 meshed with the barrel 614, the first center wheel 631 and the center gear 632 are coaxially arranged, the center gear 632 and the second center wheel 633 are meshed, the second center wheel 633 and the first transmission gear 634 are coaxially arranged, the first transmission gear 634 and the third center wheel 635 are meshed, the third center wheel 635 and the second transmission gear 636 are coaxially arranged, the second transmission gear 636 and the fourth center wheel 637 are meshed, and the fourth center wheel 637 is connected to the escapement mechanism 638.

[0050] Specifically, the second mini-wheel 613 is meshed with the first kinetic energy indicating transmission gear 641, the first kinetic energy indicating transmission gear 641 is meshed with the second kinetic energy indicating transmission gear 642, the second kinetic energy indicating transmission gear 642 is coaxially arranged with the third kinetic energy indicating transmission gear 643 and the fourth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear 644, the third kinetic energy indicating transmission gear 643 is meshed with the barrel 614, the fourth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear 644 is meshed with the fifth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear 645, the fifth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear 645 is coaxially arranged with the fifth center wheel 646, the fifth center wheel 646 is meshed with the sixth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear 647, the sixth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear 647 is coaxially arranged with the seventh center wheel 648, the seventh center wheel 648 drives the seventh kinetic energy indicating transmission gear 649 to move, the seventh kinetic energy indicating transmission gear 649 is connected to the kinetic energy indicating needle 652, and drives the kinetic energy indicating needle 652 to rotate.

[0051] When winding, the barrel 614 rotates, driving the second micro-wheel 613 to rotate, and the kinetic energy indicator needle 622 is driven to rotate through the first kinetic energy indication transmission gear 641, the second kinetic energy indication transmission gear 642, the fourth kinetic energy indication transmission gear 644, the fifth kinetic energy indication transmission gear 645 connected in sequence, the fifth center wheel 646, the sixth kinetic energy indication transmission gear 647, the seventh center wheel 648, and the seventh kinetic energy indication transmission gear 649. Similarly, when the watch is working, the mainspring releases energy, and the barrel 614 drives the third kinetic energy indication transmission gear 643 to move, and the kinetic energy indicator needle 652 is driven to rotate through the fourth kinetic energy indication transmission gear 644, the fifth kinetic energy indication transmission gear 645 meshing, the fifth center wheel 646, the sixth kinetic energy indication transmission gear 647, the seventh center wheel 648, and the seventh kinetic energy indication transmission gear 649 in sequence.

[0052] Specifically, the power and transmission mechanism 6 includes a kinetic energy indicating mechanism 65, which includes a kinetic energy indicating dial 651 and a kinetic energy indicating needle 652. The kinetic energy indicating dial 651 is fixedly connected to the movement 1, and the kinetic energy indicating needle 652 is connected to the seventh kinetic energy indicating transmission gear 649. The energy of the watch's prime mover system is displayed in the kinetic energy indicating mechanism, which is convenient for the user to observe the energy of the prime mover system at any time and avoid the problem of the watch stopping due to insufficient energy.

[0053] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are directions or positional relationships in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0054] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "setting", "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can still be modified or replaced by equivalents. All technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dial, characterized in that: It comprises a movement (1), an hour indicating mechanism (2), a minute indicating mechanism (3), an earth-moon indicating mechanism (4), a crown assembly (5), and a power and transmission mechanism (6); the hour indicating mechanism (2), the minute indicating mechanism (3), and the earth-moon indicating mechanism (4) are all connected to the movement (1); The hour indicating mechanism (2) comprises a chain (21), scale numbers (22), a first sprocket (23), a second sprocket (24), a sprocket shaft (25), and a scale indicating plate (26); The chain (21) is fixedly connected with scale numbers (22); The first sprocket (23) is connected to the power and transmission mechanism (6) via a sprocket shaft (25), and the first sprocket (23) and the second sprocket (24) are both meshed with the chain (21); The scale indicator disk (26) is fixedly connected to the movement (1); The earth-moon indicating mechanism (4) comprises a rotatable 24-hour globe (41), a moon indicating instrument (42) that revolves around the 24-hour globe (41), and a moon gear ring (43); the moon indicating instrument (42) is connected to the moon gear ring (43), the moon gear ring (43) rotates under the drive of the power and transmission mechanism (6), and the 24-hour globe (41) rotates under the drive of the power and transmission mechanism (6); The power and transmission mechanism (6) comprises a winding assembly (61) and a time setting assembly (62), the winding assembly (61) comprises a vertical wheel (611) connected to the crown assembly (5), the vertical wheel (611) is meshed with a first minute wheel (612), the first minute wheel (612) is meshed with a second minute wheel (613), and the second minute wheel (613) and the barrel (614) are coaxially arranged; The time adjustment assembly (62) comprises a movable wheel (621), a clutch wheel (622), and a pull block assembly (623); the pull block assembly (623) drives the movable wheel (621) to move; the clutch wheel (622) is meshed with a first gear (624); the first gear (624) is meshed with a second gear (625); the second gear (625) is meshed with a third gear (626); the fourth gear (627) and the third gear (626) are coaxially arranged and move synchronously; the fourth gear (627) and the hour wheel (628) are meshed; the minute wheel (629) and the hour wheel (628) are coaxially arranged; The winding assembly (61) further comprises a barrel anti-reverse spring piece (615) and a barrel anti-reverse ratchet (616), the barrel anti-reverse spring piece (615) is connected to the second jump wheel (613), and the barrel anti-reverse ratchet (616) and the second jump wheel (613) are coaxially arranged; the time setting assembly (62) further comprises an hour wheel anti-reverse spring piece (6281), the hour wheel anti-reverse spring piece (6281) cooperates with the hour wheel anti-reverse ratchet (6282), and the hour wheel anti-reverse ratchet (6282) and the hour wheel (628) are coaxially arranged; The power and transmission mechanism (6) further comprises a first center wheel (631) meshed with the barrel (614); the first center wheel (631) and the center gear (632) are coaxially arranged; the center gear (632) and the second center wheel (633) are meshed; the second center wheel (633) and the first transmission gear (634) are coaxially arranged; the first transmission gear (634) and the third center wheel (635) are meshed; the third center wheel (635) and the second transmission gear (636) are coaxially arranged; the second transmission gear (636) and the fourth center wheel (637) are meshed; the fourth center wheel (637) and the escapement mechanism (638) are connected; The second minute wheel (613) is meshed with the first kinetic energy indicating transmission gear (641), the first kinetic energy indicating transmission gear (641) is meshed with the second kinetic energy indicating transmission gear (642), the second kinetic energy indicating transmission gear (642) and the third kinetic energy indicating transmission gear (643) and the fourth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear (644) are coaxially arranged, the third kinetic energy indicating transmission gear (643) is meshed with the mainspring box (614), the fourth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear (644) is meshed with the fifth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear (644), and the third kinetic energy indicating transmission gear (643) is meshed with the mainspring box (614). The indicating transmission gear (645) is meshed, the fifth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear (645) and the fifth center wheel (646) are coaxially arranged, the fifth center wheel (646) and the sixth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear (647) are meshed, the sixth kinetic energy indicating transmission gear (647) and the seventh center wheel (648) are coaxially arranged, the seventh center wheel (648) drives the seventh kinetic energy indicating transmission gear (649) to move, and the seventh kinetic energy indicating transmission gear (649) is connected to the kinetic energy indicating mechanism (65); The crown assembly (5) is connected to the power and transmission mechanism (6); The power and transmission mechanism (6) is arranged in the movement (1).

2. The dial according to claim 1, characterized in that: The earth-moon indicating mechanism (4) further comprises a gear ring support assembly (44), one end of the gear ring support assembly (44) is connected to the movement (1), the other end of the gear ring support assembly is provided with a guide wheel assembly (441), the power and transmission mechanism (6) is connected to the guide wheel assembly (441), the guide wheel assembly (441) and the moon gear ring (43) are meshed to drive the moon gear ring to rotate.

3. The dial according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (27) is provided between the second sprocket (24) and the movement (1), and the spring (27) is arranged perpendicular to the central axis of the second sprocket (24).

4. The dial according to claim 1, characterized in that: The minute indicating mechanism (3) comprises a minute hand scale plate (31), a minute hand (32), a cam shaft (33), a spring (34), a cam rod (35), and a minute hand cross wheel (36); The minute hand scale plate (31) is fixedly connected to the movement (1); The minute hand (32) is connected to the minute hand intermediate wheel (36); The cam shaft (33) moves under the action of the power and transmission mechanism (6), the cam shaft (33) drives the cam rod (35) to swing, and the cam rod (35) and the minute hand wheel (36) are meshed; The minute hand wheel (36) drives the minute hand (32) to move; One end of the spring sheet (34) is connected to the minute hand scale plate (31).

5. The dial according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power and transmission mechanism (6) comprises a kinetic energy indicating mechanism (65), wherein the kinetic energy indicating mechanism (65) comprises a kinetic energy indicating dial (651) and a kinetic energy indicating needle (652), wherein the kinetic energy indicating dial (651) is fixedly connected to the movement (1), and the kinetic energy indicating needle (652) is connected to the seventh kinetic energy indicating transmission gear (649).

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