A new type of shallow hydro-meteorological automatic observation system

Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of hydrological and meteorological automatic observation system, in particular to a novel shallow sea hydrological and meteorological automatic observation system, comprising: a blocking plate; a square well, which is cross-welded on the blocking plate through a steel pipe, and is formed by cross-welding a steel pipe; a first deck, which is arranged in the middle of the two bottom square wells, and is provided with a battery cabin and a control box on the first deck, and the battery cabin is electrically connected with the control box; a second deck, which is arranged on the top of the square well, and is located above the first deck, and is provided with a detection system for detecting hydrological and meteorological conditions on the second deck, and the detection system is electrically connected with the battery cabin and the control box; and a plurality of counterweights, which are fixedly arranged on the blocking plate. The counterweights can well stabilize the observation device and resist typhoons and huge waves.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of automatic hydro-meteorological observation system, in particular to a new type of shallow sea hydro-meteorological automatic observation system. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, most observation devices are placed by using buoys, and the swing of the buoys has a certain influence on the data. The drop point has a requirement for water depth, and basically cannot be dropped in the near shore. The operation and maintenance are troublesome. The coastal meteorological and hydrological observation and water quality monitoring station mostly needs land reclamation, and builds the observation station through the trestle, which causes difficult land reclamation, long construction period, high investment cost, and the vertical rod cannot be installed on the sea, and the carried equipment is less.

[0003] On the other hand, since the observation station records a large amount of data in the observation process, how to accurately transmit these data is a problem that needs to be solved urgently. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of the present application is to provide a new type of shallow sea hydro-meteorological automatic observation system. The counterweight block can well stabilize the square well and resist typhoon and huge waves. The square well is cross-welded by steel pipes, which improves the wind resistance performance of the square well and increases the stability of the square well. The land reclamation can be avoided, the sea construction is simple and fast, the investment cost is low, and the square well is convenient to remove. Moreover, the observation data can be stored and accurately transmitted.

[0005] A new type of shallow sea hydro-meteorological automatic observation system, comprising:

[0006] A blocking plate;

[0007] A square well, which is cross-welded by steel pipes on the blocking plate, and is cross-welded by steel pipes;

[0008] A first deck, which is arranged at the middle of the two layers of square wells at the bottom, and a battery cabin and a control box are arranged on the first deck, and the battery cabin is electrically connected with the control box;

[0009] A second deck, which is arranged at the top of the square well, and is located above the first deck, and a detection system for detecting sea hydro-meteorological conditions is arranged on the second deck, and the detection system is electrically connected with the battery cabin and the control box;

[0010] A plurality of counterweight blocks, which are fixedly arranged on the blocking plate.

[0011] The novel shallow sea hydrological and meteorological automatic observation system can stabilize the observation device and resist typhoon and huge waves through counterweight blocks, the square well is formed by cross welding of steel pipes, the wind resistance of the square well is improved, the square well is more firm, the battery cabin can put in batteries and provide power supply for the control box and the detection system, so that the detection system is used for automatic observation of hydrological and meteorological data.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the blocking plate is connected with a seabed base through a cable;

[0013] A plurality of solar panels are fixedly arranged on the first deck, and a tide pipe and a water quality pipe are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first deck and electrically connected with the control box.

[0014] The detection system comprises a positioner, a wind speed tester, a meteorological sensor and a communicator, and the positioner, the wind speed tester, the meteorological sensor and the communicator are electrically connected with the control box.

[0015] Preferably, the control box comprises:

[0016] a microprocessor module;

[0017] a sensor module, which is electrically connected with the microprocessor module;

[0018] a man-machine interaction module, which comprises a display module, and the display module is electrically connected with the microprocessor module;

[0019] a data storage module, which is electrically connected with the microprocessor module.

[0020] Preferably, a power module is installed in the battery cabin, and the solar panels are electrically connected with the battery cabin.

[0021] Preferably, the blocking plate is a rectangular long plate, long rods are extended from four corners of the long plate, and circular plates are fixedly arranged at the ends of the long rods away from the long plate.

[0022] Preferably, a fence is arranged at the periphery of the counterweight block, and the fence is fixedly arranged on the blocking plate.

[0023] Preferably, a plurality of support rods are symmetrically arranged on the square well, and the plurality of support rods are respectively fixedly connected with the circular plates.

[0024] Preferably, a navigation light is installed on the second deck, and the navigation light is electrically connected with the battery cabin.

[0025] Preferably, a data transmission antenna is installed on the second deck, and the data transmission antenna is electrically connected with the data storage module.

[0026] Preferably, the height of the fence is 1.2 m.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the novel shallow hydrological and meteorological automatic observation system can well stabilize the observation device and resist typhoon and huge waves through the counterweight, the square well is formed by cross-welding of steel pipes, the wind resistance of the square well is improved, the square well is more firm, the battery cabin can accommodate batteries and provide power supply for the control box, the information collected by each collection component is transmitted to the microprocessor module, the microprocessor module transmits the collected information to the display module, the staff can conveniently check, and the data storage module stores the information received every day.

[0028] Moreover, the control box can store observation data and accurately transmit the data.

[0029] In order to better understand and implement, the application is described in detail below with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the application.

[0031] Figure 2 is an enlarged view of A of Figure 1

[0032] Figure 3 is a top view of the first deck of the application.

[0033] Figure 4 is a top view of the trap plate of the application.

[0034] Figure 5 is an information transmission schematic diagram of the observation system of the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In the present specification, the orientation terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, front face, back face, top, bottom and the like mentioned or possibly mentioned are defined relative to its structure, and they are relative concepts. Therefore, it is possible to change accordingly according to different positions, different use states. Therefore, these or other orientation terms should not be interpreted as restrictive terms.

[0036] ​The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of embodiments consistent with some aspects of this disclosure.

[0037] The terminology used in this disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” as used herein are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0038] This invention provides a novel automatic shallow-water hydrological and meteorological observation system, such as... Figures 1-5 As shown, it includes:

[0039] Barrier plate 1;

[0040] Square well 2 is formed by cross-welding of steel pipes onto the trap plate 1;

[0041] The first deck 5 is located in the middle of the bottom two square wells 2. The first deck 5 is equipped with a battery compartment 51 and a control box 53, and the battery compartment 51 is electrically connected to the control box 53.

[0042] The second deck 7 is located on top of the square well 2 and above the first deck 5. The second deck 7 is equipped with a detection system for detecting marine meteorological conditions. The detection system is electrically connected to the battery compartment 51 and the control box 53.

[0043] Several counterweights 8 are fixedly mounted on the trap plate 1.

[0044] This invention discloses a novel automatic hydrological and meteorological observation system for shallow waters. The counterweight 8 effectively stabilizes the observation device and resists typhoons and large waves. The square well 2 is constructed by cross-welding steel pipes, improving its wind resistance and making it more robust. The battery compartment 51 houses batteries and provides power to the control box 53 and the detection system, enabling automatic hydrological and meteorological observation. This novel automatic hydrological and meteorological observation system for shallow waters not only solves the problems of buoy-based systems affecting data accuracy and the inability to deploy near the shore, but also reduces costs due to its convenient installation, eliminating the need for observation stations. Furthermore, by mounting equipment on the first deck 5 and the second deck 7, it addresses the limitations of installing masts at sea and the limited number of devices that can be mounted.

[0045] Further preferably, one side of the blocking plate 1 is connected with the seabed base 6 through a cable;

[0046] A plurality of solar panels 52 are fixedly arranged on the first deck 5, and a tide pipe 3 and a water quality pipe 4 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first deck 5, and the tide pipe 3 and the water quality pipe 4 are electrically connected with the control box 53;

[0047] The detection system comprises a positioner 71, a wind speed tester 72, a weather sensor 73 and a communicator 74, and the positioner 71, the wind speed tester 72, the weather sensor 73 and the communicator 74 are electrically connected with the control box 53. The sensor in the tide pipe 3 is located in the pipeline and plays a filtering role. The solar panels 52 supply power to the battery cabin 51 during the day. The water quality pipe 4 is responsible for detecting seawater. The seabed base 6, the wind speed tester 72 and the weather sensor 73 respectively detect hydrology and weather.

[0048] Further preferably, the control box 53 comprises:

[0049] a microprocessor module;

[0050] a sensor module, which is electrically connected with the microprocessor module;

[0051] a man-machine interaction module, which comprises a display module, and the display module is electrically connected with the microprocessor module;

[0052] a data storage module, and the microprocessor module is electrically connected with the data storage module. The sensor module transmits the collected data to the microprocessor module. The microprocessor module materializes the collected information on the display module. The collected information is stored in the data storage module, which is convenient for staff to export.

[0053] Further preferably, a power module is installed in the battery cabin 51, and the solar panels 52 are electrically connected with the battery cabin 51, and the power module provides power for the control box 53.

[0054] Further preferably, the blocking plate 1 is a rectangular long plate 101, and long rods 102 are extended from four corners of the long plate 101, and circular plates 103 are fixedly arranged at the ends of the long rods 102 away from the long plate 101. The combination of the long plate 101, the long rods 102 and the circular plates 103 can well prevent the observation device from collapsing.

[0055] Further preferably, the peripheral part of the counterweight 8 is provided with a fence 9, and the fence 9 is fixedly arranged on the blocking plate 1. The fence 9 prevents the counterweight 8 from sliding off the blocking plate 1.

[0056] Further preferably, the square well 2 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of support rods, and the plurality of support rods are respectively fixedly connected with the circular plate 103, so that the square well 2 is stable and firm.

[0057] Further preferably, a navigation light is further installed on the second deck 7, and the navigation light is electrically connected with the battery cabin 51, so that the navigation light is convenient for searching at night.

[0058] Further preferably, a data transmission antenna is further installed on the second deck 7, and the data transmission antenna is electrically connected with the data storage module, so that the data transmission antenna can be connected with external equipment and export the collected information.

[0059] Further preferably, the height of the fence 9 is 1.2 m, and the fence 9 prevents the counterweight 8 from sliding off the trap plate 1.

[0060] Compared with the prior art, the novel shallow hydrological and meteorological automatic observation system can well stabilize the observation device and resist typhoon and huge waves through the counterweight, the square well is formed by cross-welding steel pipes, the wind resistance of the square well is improved, the square well is more firm, the battery cabin can accommodate batteries and provide power supply for the control box, the information collected by each collecting component is transmitted to the microprocessor module, the microprocessor module transmits the collected information to the display module, so that the staff can conveniently check, and the data storage module stores the received information every day.

[0061] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as the limitation of the scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A new type of shallow sea hydro-meteorological automatic observation system, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of ocean observation platform, including: Trapping plate, the rectangular long plate in the middle of the trapping plate, long pole is extended in four corners of the long plate, and the long pole is fixedly provided with round plate away from the end of the long plate; Square well, the square well is cross-welded on the trapping plate by steel pipe, the square well is cross-welded by steel pipe, and a plurality of support rods are symmetrically arranged on the square well, and a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected with the round plate; First deck, the first deck is arranged in the middle of the two layers of square well at bottom, battery cabin and control box are arranged on the first deck, and the battery cabin is electrically connected with the control box; Second deck, the second deck is arranged on the top of the square well, the second deck is above the first deck, detection system for detecting seawater meteorology is arranged on the second deck, and the detection system is electrically connected with the battery cabin and the control box; A plurality of counterweights, a plurality of counterweights are fixedly arranged on the trapping plate; One side of the trapping plate is connected with seabed base by cable; A plurality of solar panels are fixedly arranged on the first deck, the solar panels are electrically connected with the battery cabin, tide pipe and water quality pipe are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the first deck, and the tide pipe and the water quality pipe are electrically connected with the control box; The detection system includes positioner, wind speed tester, weather sensor and communicator, and the positioner, wind speed tester, weather sensor, communicator are electrically connected with the control box; The control box includes: Microprocessor module; Sensor module, the sensor module is electrically connected with the microprocessor module; Man-machine interaction module, man-machine interaction module includes display module, and the display module is electrically connected with the microprocessor module; Data storage module, the microprocessor module is electrically connected with the data storage module.

2. The novel automatic observation system for shallow sea hydrology and meteorology according to claim 1, characterized in that: Power module is installed in the battery cabin.

3. The novel automatic observation system for shallow sea hydrology and meteorology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The periphery of the counterweight is provided with fence, and the fence is fixedly arranged on the trapping plate.

4. The novel automatic observation system for shallow sea hydrology and meteorology according to claim 1, characterized in that: Navigation beacon is also installed on the second deck, and the navigation beacon is electrically connected with the battery cabin.

5. The novel automatic observation system for shallow sea hydrology and meteorology according to claim 1, characterized in that: Data transmission antenna is also installed on the second deck, and the data transmission antenna is electrically connected with the data storage module.

6. The novel automatic observation system for shallow sea hydrology and meteorology according to claim 3, characterized in that: The height of the fence is 1.2 m.

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