A flow control device and a water distribution system for the combined use of a newly built clear water tank and an existing clear water tank

By designing a flow control device for the newly built clean water pool and the current clean water pool, the water outlet is adjusted using the ratio of the length of the stainless steel weir plate, the problems of pool capacity sharing and water inlet flow regulation are solved, and the utilization efficiency of the clean water pool and the adaptability of the water supply plant are improved.

CN115092996BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24BEIJING GENERAL MUNICIPAL ENG DESIGN & RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210829296.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-07-15
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2042-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult for the existing technology to share the capacity of the newly built clean water pool with the current clean water pool, resulting in low utilization efficiency of the clean water pool, and it is difficult to effectively adjust the water inlet flow during the expansion or renovation of the water supply plant.

Method used

A flow control device is designed to separate the inlet and multiple outlet wells in the concrete pool, and set up an outlet weir of equal height, adjust the outlet volume according to the length ratio of the stainless steel weir plate, so as to realize the flow distribution between the newly built clean water pool and the current clean water pool.

Benefits of technology

The new clean water pool is shared with the current clean water pool capacity, improve the utilization efficiency of the clean water pool, and can flexibly adjust the water inlet flow. It is suitable for the renovation and expansion of water supply plants without the need to add treatment facilities.

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Abstract

A flow control device and a water distribution system for the combined use of a newly built clear water tank and an existing clear water tank, including the existing clear water tank 2, and further including a newly built clear water tank 3 and a flow control device 1; the flow control device is connected in parallel to the newly built clear water tank and the existing clear water tank; the flow control device is an integral concrete tank body, and an independent intake well 100 and at least two outlet wells one 200 and outlet well two 300 are separated in the tank body; water outlets with equal heights are respectively arranged between the intake well and the outlet well one and the outlet well two, and the water output of each outlet well is adjusted according to the length ratio of the water outlet weir; the outlet well is provided with a water outlet pipe; the outlet well one is provided with a water outlet pipe one 201 to connect an existing clear water tank for water storage, and the outlet well two is provided with a water outlet pipe two 301 to connect a newly built clear water tank for water storage; the intake well is provided with an intake pipe 101 and a chlorine addition pipe. The present invention adjusts the length of the intake weir to adjust the intake flow rate into the newly built clear water tank and the existing clear water tank to achieve the sharing of the tank volume.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water treatment equipment, and specifically provides a flow control device and a water distribution system for use with a newly built clean water tank and an existing clean water tank. Background Art

[0002] The existing patent "A clear water tank overflow regulating weir suitable for multiple working conditions" solves the problem that when a deep treatment unit is reserved in the water supply plant process, the design water level and overflow weir of the superimposed clear water tank are designed according to the long-term working conditions, resulting in the idle upper volume of the clear water tank and low utilization efficiency of the clear water tank in the recent working conditions; the existing patent "An integrated device for combining a filter tank and a clear water tank" has invented a device for combining a filter tank and a water tank; the existing patent "A clear water tank water level automatic control device" has invented a method for automatically controlling the water level of the clear water tank. However, the technology aimed at solving the problem of sharing the capacity of the newly built clear water tank and the existing clear water tank has not yet been invented.

[0003] The existing water supply plants in some areas face two problems: 1. The existing water supply plants have simple process technology and are too old to meet the requirements of drinking water hygiene standards; 2. As the service area expands or the service population increases, the existing water volume is difficult to meet the standards. In order to solve the above problems, such water plants need to take expansion measures, and the water output standards need to be improved. However, such water plants are generally located in the main urban area or its vicinity, and it is extremely difficult to increase the land use. Therefore, they need to be renovated on the basis of retaining the original structures as much as possible. The clear water tank is generally one of the structures with a larger area in the plant area. If the existing clear water tank can be retained and the insufficient part can be supplemented by a new clear water tank, this goal can be achieved, and the project investment can be greatly saved. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a flow control device and a water distribution system for use with a newly built clean water tank and an existing clean water tank, the purpose of which is to solve the technical problem of regulating the water flow into the newly built clean water tank and the existing clean water tank when the newly built clean water tank and the existing clean water tank share the same capacity.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0006] A flow control device for a newly built clean water tank and an existing clean water tank, characterized in that the flow control device 1 is an integral concrete tank body, in which a water inlet well 100 and at least two water outlet wells 1 200 and 2 300 are separated and separated from each other; water outlet weirs 4 of equal height are respectively arranged between the water inlet well and the water outlet wells 1 and 2, and the water outlet volume of each water outlet well is adjusted according to the length ratio of the water outlet weir;

[0007] The supporting facilities of the water outlet well include a water outlet pipe; the first water outlet well 200 is provided with a first water outlet pipe 201 connected to an existing clean water tank 2 for water storage, and the second water outlet well 300 is provided with a second water outlet pipe 301 connected to a newly built clean water tank 3 for water storage;

[0008] The supporting facilities of the water inlet well include a water inlet pipe 101 and a chlorine adding pipe 103.

[0009] For the flow control device for combined use of a newly built clean water tank and an existing clean water tank, wherein the water outlet weir is composed of a reinforced concrete tank partition 400 and a stainless steel weir plate 401 fixed on the reinforced concrete tank partition 400.

[0010] For the flow control device for combined use of a newly built clean water tank and an existing clean water tank, wherein the length of the stainless steel weir plate 401 of the first water outlet well 200 is L2, and the length of the stainless steel weir plate 401 of the second water outlet well 300 is L3. Water storage is allocated according to the ratio of the water storage volumes of the existing clean water tank 2 and the newly built clean water tank 3, i.e., V2:V3 = L2:L3;

[0011] Wherein:

[0012] V2 is the volume of the water storage in the existing clean water tank,

[0013] V3 is the volume of the water storage in the newly built clean water tank,

[0014] L2 is the length of the stainless steel weir plate of the first water outlet well for storing water in the existing clean water tank,

[0015] L3 is the length of the stainless steel weir plate of the second water outlet well for storing water in the newly built clean water tank.

[0016] The water distribution system of the flow control device for combined use of a newly built clean water tank and an existing clean water tank includes the existing clean water tank 2, and is characterized in that it further includes the newly built clean water tank 3 and the flow control device 1; the flow control device is connected in parallel to the newly built clean water tank and the existing clean water tank;

[0017] The flow control device 1 is an integral concrete tank body, and an independent water inlet well 100 and at least two first water outlet wells 200 and second water outlet wells 300 are separated in the tank body; water outlet weirs 4 with the same height are respectively arranged between the water inlet well and the first water outlet well and the second water outlet well for water outlet, and the water output of each water outlet well is adjusted according to the length ratio of the water outlet weirs;

[0018] The supporting facilities of the water outlet well include a water outlet pipe; the first water outlet well 200 is provided with a first water outlet pipe 201 connected to the existing clean water tank 2 for water storage, and the second water outlet well 300 is provided with a second water outlet pipe 301 connected to the newly built clean water tank 3 for water storage;

[0019] The supporting facilities of the inlet well include an inlet pipe 101 and a chlorine addition pipe 103.

[0020] For the water distribution system described above, the water outlet weir is composed of a reinforced concrete tank partition 400 and a stainless steel weir plate 401 fixed on the reinforced concrete tank partition 400.

[0021] For the water distribution system described above, the length of the stainless steel weir plate 401 of the first outlet well 200 is L2, and the length of the stainless steel weir plate 401 of the second outlet well 300 is L3. The water storage is distributed according to the ratio of the water storage volumes of the existing clear water tank 2 and the newly built clear water tank 3, i.e., V2:V3 = L2:L3.

[0022] Where:

[0023] V2 is the volume of the water storage in the existing clear water tank.

[0024] V3 is the volume of the water storage in the newly built clear water tank.

[0025] L2 is the length of the stainless steel weir plate of the first outlet well for storing water in the existing clear water tank.

[0026] L3 is the length of the stainless steel weir plate of the second outlet well for storing water in the newly built clear water tank.

[0027] For a flow control device for the combined use of a newly built clear water tank and an existing clear water tank according to the present invention, in the process flow, this device is located before the newly built clear water tank and the existing clear water tank, forming a parallel connection between the two. The inlet water enters the device of the present invention through the inlet pipe, and then is distributed according to the flow rates of the two clear water tanks through the stainless steel weir plate. The inlet water system mainly includes an inlet main pipe, a flexible rubber joint, a waterproof sleeve, and a disinfectant dosing pipe located in the inlet well; a flexible joint is installed on its inlet pipeline and is connected to the inlet well through the waterproof sleeve, and its disinfection and dosing pipe is connected to the inlet well through the waterproof sleeve; the distribution system mainly includes a water distribution stainless steel weir plate and a water distribution concrete weir; the water distribution stainless steel weir plate is installed on the water distribution concrete weir, and the water outlet flow rates of the existing outlet well and the newly built outlet well are adjusted by adjusting the length of the weir.

[0028] Due to the flexible adjustment and the characteristic of collaborative construction with the main body of the newly built clear water tank of the present invention, the lengths of the stainless steel weir plates of the existing clear water tank and the newly built clear water tank can be proportionally allocated according to the scales of the new and existing clear water tanks, realizing the technical problem that it is difficult to fully utilize the effective pool volume of the existing clear water tank. It is convenient to retain the existing clear water tank while expanding and reconstructing the existing plant area. Place the present invention before the newly built clear water tank and the reconstructed clear water tank, and connect them through the outlet pipe, then it can be incorporated into the newly built or reconstructed system and become an organic part of the newly built or reconstructed system, continuing to play its functions such as flow regulation and disinfection, and making its outlet water quality meet the national regulations.

[0029] Positive and beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0030] 1. Combined with the water treatment process of the waterworks, the present invention can adjust the influent flow rate into the newly built clear water tank and the existing clear water tank by adjusting the length of the influent weir.

[0031] 2. The present invention is applicable to the transformation of waterworks, and can be used in combination with one or more existing clear water tanks and newly built clear water tanks to realize the retention and utilization of existing clear water tanks.

[0032] 3. The present invention can realize the one-time dosing of disinfectant through the dosing pipe and evenly and accurately distribute it according to the influent flow rate of each clear water tank.

[0033] 4. The present invention does not require the addition of water treatment facilities in the waterworks, can be combined with conventional influent wells and influent channels, and has a small floor area; there is no need to add automatic control and electric facilities, the operation is intuitive, the operation stability is high, and the flexibility of the operation scheduling of the waterworks is increased. Description of the drawings

[0034] Figure 1 is the schematic plan structure diagram of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the schematic 1-1 sectional view of

[0036] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the schematic 2-2 sectional view of

[0037] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the schematic 3-3 sectional view of

[0038] Figure 5 is the schematic sectional view of the stainless steel weir plate of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 6 is the schematic installation detail diagram of the stainless steel weir plate of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 7 is the schematic flow diagram of the water distribution system of the present invention.

[0041] Description of the drawing reference numerals:

[0042] Flow control device 1, existing clear water tank 2, newly built clear water tank 3, effluent weir 4, reinforced concrete tank partition 400, stainless steel weir plate 401; influent well 100, influent pipe 101, flexible rubber joint 102, chlorine addition pipe 103, plastic waterproof sleeve 104, sealed manhole 105, manual and electric sluice gate 106, vent cap 107, waterproof sleeve 108, M12 chemical bolt 109, rubber gasket 110, effluent well one 200, effluent pipe one 201, effluent well two 300, effluent pipe two 301;

[0043] V2 is the volume of the existing clear water reservoir, V3 is the volume of the newly built clear water reservoir, L2 is the length of the stainless steel weir plate of the first outlet well for storing water in the existing clear water reservoir, and L3 is the length of the stainless steel weir plate of the second outlet well for storing water in the newly built clear water reservoir;

[0044] a - elevation of the bottom slab of the inlet well, b - water level of the inlet well, c - water level of the second outlet well, d - height of the weir plate, e - high water level of the newly built clear water reservoir, f - low water level of the newly built clear water reservoir, g - height of the concrete weir, h - water level of the first outlet well. Specific implementation manner

[0045] The following embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation manner of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made based on the following description, and these obvious changes or variations derived from the spirit of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0046] See Figure 1-4 As shown, a flow control device for jointly using a newly built clear water reservoir and an existing clear water reservoir of the present invention, the flow control device 1 is an integral concrete pool body, and an independent inlet well 100 and at least two first outlet wells 200 and second outlet wells 300 are separated in the pool body; an outlet weir 4 with the same height is respectively arranged between the inlet well and the first outlet well and the second outlet well to discharge water, and the water output of each outlet well is adjusted according to the length ratio of the outlet weir;

[0047] See Figure 1 、 7 As shown, the outlet well is provided with a supporting set including an outlet pipe; the first outlet well 200 is provided with a first outlet pipe 201 to connect an existing clear water reservoir 2 for storing water, and the second outlet well 300 is provided with a second outlet pipe 301 to connect a newly built clear water reservoir 3 for storing water;

[0048] The inlet well is provided with a supporting set including an inlet pipe 101 and a chlorine adding pipe 103.

[0049] See Figure 5 、 6 As shown, for a flow control device for jointly using a newly built clear water reservoir and an existing clear water reservoir, wherein the outlet weir is composed of a reinforced concrete pool body partition 400 and a stainless steel weir plate 401 fixed on the reinforced concrete pool body partition 400.

[0050] A flow control device for the combined use of a newly built clean water tank and an existing clean water tank, wherein the length of the stainless steel weir plate 401 of the first outlet well 200 is L2, and the length of the stainless steel weir plate 401 of the second outlet well 300 is L3. The water storage is allocated according to the ratio of the water storage capacities of the existing clean water tank 2 and the newly built clean water tank 3, i.e., V2:V3 = L2:L3.

[0051] Wherein:

[0052] V2 is the volume of water stored in the existing clean water tank,

[0053] V3 is the volume of water stored in the newly built clean water tank,

[0054] L2 is the length of the stainless steel weir plate of the first outlet well for storing water in the existing clean water tank,

[0055] L3 is the length of the stainless steel weir plate of the second outlet well for storing water in the newly built clean water tank.

[0056] See Figure 1 、 7 As shown in, the water distribution system of a flow control device for the combined use of a newly built clean water tank and an existing clean water tank includes an existing clean water tank 2, and also includes a newly built clean water tank 3 and the flow control device 1; the flow control device is connected in parallel to the newly built clean water tank and the existing clean water tank;

[0057] The flow control device 1 is an integral concrete tank body, and an independent inlet well 100 and at least two first outlet wells 200 and second outlet wells 300 are separated in the tank body; water outlet weirs 4 of equal height are respectively arranged between the inlet well and the first and second outlet wells, and the water output of each outlet well is adjusted according to the length ratio of the water outlet weirs;

[0058] The outlet wells are provided with outlet pipes; the first outlet well 200 is provided with a first outlet pipe 201 to connect and store water in an existing clean water tank 2, and the second outlet well 300 is provided with a second outlet pipe 301 to connect and store water in a newly built clean water tank 3;

[0059] The inlet well is provided with an inlet pipe 101 and a chlorine addition pipe 103.

[0060] For the water distribution system, the water outlet weir is composed of a reinforced concrete tank body partition 400 and a stainless steel weir plate 401 fixed on the reinforced concrete tank body partition 400.

[0061] For the water distribution system, the length of the stainless steel weir plate 401 of the first outlet well 200 is L2, and the length of the stainless steel weir plate 401 of the second outlet well 300 is L3. The water storage is allocated according to the ratio of the water storage capacities of the existing clean water tank 2 and the newly built clean water tank 3, i.e., V2:V3 = L2:L3.

[0062] Wherein:

[0063] V2 is the volume of water stored in the existing clear water tank,

[0064] V3 is the volume of water stored in the newly built clear water tank,

[0065] L2 is the length of the stainless steel weir plate of the first effluent well for storing water in the existing clear water tank,

[0066] L3 is the length of the stainless steel weir plate of the second effluent well for storing water in the newly built clear water tank.

[0067] Embodiment

[0068] Refer to Figure 1-5 As shown, it is an example of the flow distribution of the present invention for the existing clear water tank one and the newly built clear water tank. The present invention can be extended to the flow distribution of more than one newly built clear water tank and more than one existing clear water tank used in combination.

[0069] Refer to Figure 1 As shown, it is a control device for the combined use of a newly built clear water tank and an existing clear water tank of the present invention, mainly including an inlet unit, a distribution unit, and an outlet unit, and connected by a concrete tank body. Among them, the inlet unit can complete the water inlet of the tank body; the distribution unit can divide the flow rate proportionally; the outlet unit can complete the water outlet of the system.

[0070] The present invention can be used for multiple clear water tanks that need flow distribution, such as between multiple existing clear water tanks and newly built clear water tanks.

[0071] This device divides the water inlet of the clear water tank into two parts (or divides it into multiple parts by increasing the number of inlet weirs). Let the total water inlet volume be Q, and it is distributed according to the storage water volumes V2:V3 of the existing clear water tank and the newly built clear water tank according to the proportion of the stainless steel weir plate lengths L2:L3:

[0072] L2:L3 = Q2:Q3 = V2:V3, Q2 + Q3 = Q

[0073] Wherein:

[0074] L2 is the length of the stainless steel weir plate of the first effluent well for storing water in the existing clear water tank,

[0075] L3 is the length of the stainless steel weir plate of the second effluent well for storing water in the newly built clear water tank;

[0076] Q is the total water inlet volume;

[0077] Q2 is the water inlet volume of the existing clear water tank;

[0078] Q3 is the water inlet volume of the newly built clear water tank;

[0079] V2 is the volume of water stored in the existing clear water tank,

[0080] V3 is the volume of water storage in the newly built clean water tank.

[0081] Embodiment

[0082] See Figure 1-3 As shown, the flow control device for the combined use of the newly built clean water tank and the existing clean water tank of the present invention mainly includes an inlet well and its supporting inlet pipe, flexible rubber joint, chlorine addition pipe, plastic waterproof sleeve, sealed manhole, manual and electric sluice gate, and vent cap; an outlet well 1 and its supporting waterproof sleeve, outlet pipe 1, and stainless steel weir plate; an outlet well 2 and its supporting waterproof sleeve, outlet pipe 2, and stainless steel weir plate; the above-mentioned equipment is fixedly installed on an integral concrete tank body to ensure strength and stability. The inlet pipe is connected to the reinforced concrete tank body through a flexible rubber joint and a waterproof sleeve, and the stainless steel weir plate is fixed on the reinforced concrete tank body. Among them, the flexible rubber joint can avoid damage to the interface between the pipeline and the tank body caused by uneven settlement, and the waterproof sleeve can prevent the water in the tank body from seeping out through the interface, and the flow is distributed according to the length of the stainless steel weir plate.

[0083] The stainless steel weir plate 401 is shown in Figure 5 、 6 As shown, the stainless steel weir plate is a stainless steel plate with a thickness of 5 mm and a height of 150 mm, and lifting holes and bolt installation holes are reserved. The length of the stainless steel plate can be adjusted according to the specific situation of the system water inflow. The stainless steel plate is fixed on the reinforced concrete tank body partition 400 through M12×60 chemical bolts passing through the bolt installation holes, and the M12×60 chemical bolts are arranged and installed at a spacing of 600 mm. The bolt installation holes of the stainless steel plate are set as 50 mm long holes, and the elevation of the stainless steel weir plate can be adjusted according to the required flow rate. A 3 mm gap is left between the stainless steel weir plate and the concrete weir wall, and a rubber gasket 110 is lined to avoid wear when the stainless steel weir plate is installed.

[0084] For a certain water plant and the comprehensive treatment project of the ecological water system of Yutangxi, one newly built clean water tank and three existing clean water tanks are reserved for the clean water tank, and the overall regulation rate is considered according to the storage capacity of 17% of the water inflow of 30,000 m3 / d in the newly built plant area (self-use coefficient 1.01), and the required effective storage volume is about 5222 m3.

[0085] The existing Phase I clear water reservoir was built in 1998, with a total of two sets. The original designed water inflow was 10,000 m³ / d (cubic meters per day), and the effective regulating storage volume was 1,440 m³. The existing Phase II clear water reservoir was built in 2009, with a total of one set. The original designed water inflow was 10,000 m³ / d (cubic meters per day), and the effective regulating storage volume was 752 m³. The designed regulating storage volume of the newly built clear water reservoir is 3,030 m³, with a total of one series. By adopting the present invention, the storage volume of the existing clear water reservoir and the newly built clear water reservoir is shared, reducing the investment in the newly built clear water reservoir and meeting the requirements of the designed regulating capacity.

Claims

1. A flow control device for the combined use of a newly built clean water tank and an existing clean water tank, characterized in that, The flow control device (1) is an integral concrete tank body, in which an independent water inlet well (100) and at least two water outlet wells I (200) and water outlet wells II (300) are separated; water outlet weirs (4) of equal height are respectively arranged between the water inlet well and the water outlet wells I and II to discharge water, and the water output of each water outlet well is adjusted according to the length ratio of the water outlet weir. The water outlet wells are equipped with outlet pipes; the water outlet well I (200) is provided with an outlet pipe I (201) to connect an existing clean water tank (2) for water storage, and the water outlet well II (300) is provided with an outlet pipe II (301) to connect a newly built clean water tank (3) for water storage. The water inlet well is equipped with an inlet pipe (101) and a chlorine addition pipe (103); the water outlet weir is composed of a reinforced concrete tank partition (400) and a stainless steel weir plate (401) fixed on the reinforced concrete tank partition (400). The length of the stainless steel weir plate (401) of the water outlet well I (200) is L3, and the length of the stainless steel weir plate (401) of the water outlet well II (300) is L3. Water storage is allocated according to the water storage volume ratio V2:V3 = L2:L3 of the existing clean water tank (2) and the newly built clean water tank (3). Wherein: V2 is the water storage volume of the existing clean water tank, and V3 is the water storage volume of the newly built clean water tank. L2 is the length of the stainless steel weir plate of the water outlet well I for storing water in the existing clean water tank, and L3 is the length of the stainless steel weir plate of the water outlet well II for storing water in the newly built clean water tank.

2. A water distribution system comprising a flow control device for the combined use of a newly built clean water tank and an existing clean water tank as claimed in claim 1, including an existing clean water tank (2), characterized in that, It also includes a newly built clean water tank (3) and the flow control device (1); the flow control device is connected in parallel to the newly built clean water tank and the existing clean water tank. The flow control device (1) is an integral concrete tank body, in which an independent water inlet well (100) and at least two water outlet wells I (200) and water outlet wells II (300) are separated; water outlet weirs (4) of equal height are respectively arranged between the water inlet well and the water outlet wells I and II to discharge water, and the water output of each water outlet well is adjusted according to the length ratio of the water outlet weir. The water outlet wells are equipped with outlet pipes; the water outlet well I (200) is provided with an outlet pipe I (201) to connect an existing clean water tank (2) for water storage, and the water outlet well II (300) is provided with an outlet pipe II (301) to connect a newly built clean water tank (3) for water storage. The water inlet well is equipped with an inlet pipe (101) and a chlorine addition pipe (103).

3. The water distribution system according to claim 2, wherein, The water outlet weir is composed of a reinforced concrete tank partition (400) and a stainless steel weir plate (401) fixed on the reinforced concrete tank partition (400).

4. The water distribution system according to claim 2, wherein, The length of the stainless steel weir plate (401) of the water outlet well I (200) is L2, and the length of the stainless steel weir plate (401) of the water outlet well II (300) is L3. Water storage is allocated according to the water storage volume ratio V2:V3 = L2:L3 of the existing clean water tank (2) and the newly built clean water tank (3). Wherein: V2 is the water storage volume of the existing clean water tank, and V3 is the water storage volume of the newly built clean water tank. L2 is the length of the stainless steel weir plate of the first effluent well for storing water in the existing clear water tank. L3 is the length of the stainless steel weir plate of the second effluent well for storing water in the newly built clear water tank.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Flow control device combined with new and old clean water tanks and water distribution system thereof

    CN218465571U