Lake ecological environment restoration device with protection structure

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of repair devices with protective structure for lake ecological environment, including the hull for driving on lake, the outside of hull is symmetrically fixedly connected with the interception box for intercepting floating garbage, the outside of interception box is fixedly connected with interception basket, the side of interception box away from interception basket is hinged with baffle, the inside of interception box is fixedly connected with spring leaf for assisting baffle reset, the outside of interception box is fixedly connected with limiting block for preventing baffle from deflecting outward, the outside of hull is provided with auxiliary mechanism for assisting interception box to intercept floating garbage.The water flow is generated around the hull when the hull starts, the interception basket realizes the interception of garbage on the surface of lake by means of water flow around the hull, the auxiliary mechanism can make more garbage enter the inside of interception basket by means of water flow around the hull, the device can intercept garbage at any place on the surface of lake, and the efficiency of garbage interception on the surface of lake is higher.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of lake ecological environment restoration, and in particular relates to a lake ecological environment restoration device with a protection structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The biological community in the lake and its living environment, as well as different populations of organisms in the biological community, constantly exchange matter and energy flow, and are in a dynamic balance of mutual interaction and mutual influence, which is the lake ecological system. However, with the development of society, the pollution of garbage in the lake is getting more and more serious. If the garbage in the lake is not salvaged in time, the accumulation of garbage in the lake will cause irreversible harm to the lake ecological environment.

[0003] Through retrieval, the invention patent with the Chinese patent number CN113062283 discloses a river ecological environment protection restoration device, which belongs to the technical field of river ecological environment protection. The river ecological environment protection restoration device comprises a filter screen, a collection device, a support, a bottom part of an extension rod, a movable rod of the extension rod, a floating ball, a top part of the extension rod, a first baffle, a second baffle, a first filter hole, a first stop block, and a second stop block. The filter screen is vertically arranged on the river bank and submerged in the river water. The support is fixed to the bottom of the river bank. The bottom part of the extension rod is fixed to the support. The movable rod of the extension rod is fixed to the floating ball. The top part of the extension rod is rotatably connected to the top part of the first baffle and the second baffle. The upper panel of the first baffle is provided with a plurality of first filter holes in the thickness direction. The extension rod is provided with the first stop block and the second stop block. The first stop block is located above the first baffle. The second stop block is located to the right of the first baffle. The river ecological environment protection restoration device collects water surface garbage by means of wave thrust, saves energy, realizes garbage collection on the river bank, and avoids dangerous events caused by garbage collection by sanitation workers along the long river bank.

[0004] Although the river ecological environment protection restoration device avoids dangerous events caused by garbage collection by sanitation workers, it cannot collect garbage in the middle of the river in actual use. Meanwhile, the direction of water wave beating towards the bank is uncontrollable, resulting in low efficiency of water surface garbage collection. Therefore, the present application proposes a lake ecological environment restoration device with a protection structure for salvaging floating garbage on the surface of the lake. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem of low efficiency of water surface garbage collection in the prior art, and to propose a lake ecological environment restoration device with a protection structure.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of lake ecological environment with protective structure's repair device, including the hull for driving on lake, the outside symmetry of the hull is fixedly connected with the interception box for intercepting floating garbage, the outside of the interception box is fixedly connected with interception basket, the side of the interception box away from the interception basket is hinged with baffle, the inside of the interception box is fixedly connected with spring blade for assisting the reset of baffle, the outside of the interception box is fixedly connected with limiting block for preventing the outward deflection of baffle, the outside of the hull is provided with auxiliary mechanism for assisting the interception box intercepts floating garbage.

[0008] The lower half of the interception box and the interception basket are submerged in the lake. When the hull is started, water flow is generated around the hull, and the garbage on the surface of the lake is pushed away from the baffle by the water flow. Then the garbage enters the inside of the interception basket through the interception box, and the interception basket intercepts the garbage on the surface of the lake with the help of the water flow around the hull.

[0009] The above technical solution further comprises:

[0010] The auxiliary mechanism comprises two connection frames A fixedly connected on both sides of the hull, respectively. A long shaft A is rotatably connected between the two connection frames A. A rotating wheel A in contact with the lake surface is fixedly connected to the outside of the long shaft A. Two large gears are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the long shaft A. The rotating wheel A is located between the two large gears.

[0011] A short shaft A is rotatably connected to one side of each of the two connection frames A. A small gear A and a belt pulley A are fixedly connected to the outside of the short shaft A.

[0012] The auxiliary mechanism further comprises four connection frames B fixedly connected to the outside of the two interception boxes. A long shaft B is rotatably connected between two connection frames B on the outside of each interception box. A rotating wheel B in contact with the lake surface is fixedly connected to the outside of the long shaft B. A small gear B is fixedly connected to the outside of the long shaft B.

[0013] A short shaft B is rotatably connected to the outside of the hull symmetrically. A small gear C and a belt pulley B are fixedly connected to the outside of the short shaft A.

[0014] The two large gears are engaged with the two small gears A, respectively. The two small gears B are engaged with the two small gears C, respectively. A transmission belt is provided between the belt pulley A and the belt pulley B.

[0015] The lower half parts of the rotating wheels A and B are immersed in the lake, when the ship body is started, water flow is generated around the ship body, the water flow located at the front end of the ship body first acts on the rotating wheel A, and makes the rotating wheel A and the large gear rotate, subsequently, the water flow located at the side of the ship body acts on the rotating wheel B, and makes the rotating wheel B and the small gear B rotate, in the rotating process of the rotating wheel A and the large gear, the small gear meshing with the large gear rotates at a faster speed, and the faster speed is transmitted to the small gear C and the small gear B through the transmission belt, so that the rotating speed of the rotating wheel B is accelerated, the flowing speed of the water flow outside the baffle is accelerated, the baffle is pushed away at a larger range, and more garbage enters the inside of the intercepting basket.

[0016] The U-shaped protective plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the ship body.

[0017] The U-shaped protective plate can prevent the splashed water from entering the inside of the ship body and wetting the operator during the rotating process of the rotating wheels A and B.

[0018] The inside of the intercepting basket is symmetrically and fixedly connected with sockets, the inside of the two sockets is movably connected with a plug-in frame, the outside of the plug-in frame is fixedly connected with a net bag for collecting floating garbage, and the outside of the net bag is provided with a tightening rope for sealing.

[0019] The outside of the intercepting basket is provided with an opening, and the inside of the intercepting box is screwedly connected with two fastening bolts, and the outside of the two fastening bolts is movably connected with baffles for fixing the plug-in frame.

[0020] When the net bag in the intercepting basket collects a certain amount of garbage, the ship body is stopped, the two baffles are no longer abutted to the outside of the plug-in frame by rotating the two fastening bolts, the net bag is lifted by tightening the tightening rope, then the garbage collected in the net bag is taken out by untightening the tightening rope, and the position of the net bag is restored.

[0021] The present application has the following advantages:

[0022] 1、In the present application, the lower half parts of the intercepting box and the intercepting basket are immersed in the lake, when the ship body is started, water flow is generated around the ship body, and the garbage on the surface of the lake is pushed away by the water flow, then the garbage enters the inside of the intercepting basket through the intercepting box, the intercepting basket realizes the interception of the garbage on the surface of the lake by means of the water flow around the ship body, and the present device can intercept the garbage at any place on the surface of the lake.

[0023] 2、The lower half of the runner A and the runner B are immersed in the lake, when the ship body is started, the water flow around the ship body will act on the runner A first, and make the runner A and the gear wheel rotate, then the water flow on the side of the ship body will act on the runner B, and make the runner B and the small gear B rotate, in the process of rotating the runner A and the gear wheel, the small gear A engaged with the gear wheel will rotate at a faster speed, and the faster speed is transmitted to the small gear C and the small gear B through the transmission belt, so that the speed of the runner B is accelerated, thereby the flow speed of the water flow outside the baffle is accelerated, the baffle is pushed away more greatly, and more garbage enters the inside of the interception basket, the device has higher garbage interception efficiency on the lake surface.

[0024] 3、The top of the ship body is fixedly connected with the U-shaped protective plate, so that the splashed water during the rotation of the runner A and the runner B enters the inside of the ship body and does not wet the operator, and the device has a certain protection effect on the operator.

[0025] 4、The net bag inside the interception basket collects a certain amount of garbage, then the ship body is stopped and started, the two baffle plates are no longer abutted on the outside of the inserting frame by rotating the two fastening bolts, the net bag is lifted by tightening the tightening rope, then the garbage collected in the net bag is taken out by untightening the tightening rope, and the position of the net bag is restored after the garbage collected in the net bag is taken out. DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the lake ecological environment repairing device with the protection structure;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the auxiliary mechanism in the application;

[0028] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in the application;

[0029] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in the application;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the interception box and the interception basket in the application;

[0031] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in the application;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of the interception box in the application.

[0033] In the diagram: 1. Hull; 2. Interception box; 3. Interception basket; 4. Baffle; 5. Spring plate; 6. Limiting block; 7. Auxiliary mechanism; 701. Connecting frame A; 702. Long rotating shaft A; 703. Rotating wheel A; 704. Large gear; 705. Short rotating shaft A; 706. Small gear A; 707. Pulley A; 708. Connecting frame B; 709. Long rotating shaft B; 710. Rotating wheel B; 711. Small gear B; 712. Short rotating shaft B; 713. Small gear C; 714. Pulley B; 715. Drive belt; 8. U-shaped protective plate; 9. Socket; 10. Insert frame; 11. Net bag; 12. Tightening rope; 13. Opening; 14. Fastening bolt; 15. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] like Figures 1-7 As shown, the present invention proposes a lake ecological environment restoration device with a protective structure, including a hull 1 for traveling on a lake, an interception box 2 for intercepting floating garbage symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the hull 1, an interception basket 3 fixedly connected to the outer side of the interception box 2, a baffle 4 hinged to the side of the interception box 2 away from the interception basket 3, a spring plate 5 for assisting the baffle 4 to reset fixedly connected to the inner side of the interception box 2, and a limiting block 6 for preventing the baffle 4 from deflecting outwards fixedly connected to the outer side of the interception box 2. The spring plate 5 and the limiting block 6 can prevent the garbage intercepted inside the interception basket 3 from scattering due to the buoyancy of the lake surface when the hull 1 is stopped and started.

[0037] An auxiliary mechanism 7 for assisting the interception box 2 in intercepting floating debris is provided on the outer side of the hull 1. The auxiliary mechanism 7 includes two connecting frames A701 fixedly connected to both sides of the hull 1. A long rotating shaft A702 is rotatably connected between the two connecting frames A701. A rotating wheel A703 in contact with the lake surface is fixedly connected to the outside of the long rotating shaft A702. Large gears 704 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the long rotating shaft A702. The rotating wheel A703 is located between the two large gears 704. A short rotating shaft A705 is rotatably connected to the side of the two connecting frames A701 that is close to each other. A small gear A706 and a pulley A707 are fixedly connected to the outside of the short rotating shaft A705.

[0038] The auxiliary mechanism 7 further comprises four connecting frames B708 fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two intercepting boxes 2, two long rotating shafts B709 rotatably connected between the two connecting frames B708 on the outer side of each intercepting box 2, a rotating wheel B710 fixedly connected to the outer side of the long rotating shaft B709 and in contact with the surface of the lake, and a pinion B711 fixedly connected to the outer side of the long rotating shaft B709;

[0039] The outer side of the ship body 1 is rotatably connected to a short rotating shaft B712, the outer side of the short rotating shaft A705 is fixedly connected to a pinion C713 and a belt wheel B714, the two large gears 704 are respectively engaged with the two pinions A706, the two pinions B711 are respectively engaged with the two pinions C713, a transmission belt 715 is arranged between the belt wheel A707 and the belt wheel B714, and the belt wheel B714 is in transmission connection with the belt wheel B714 through the transmission belt 715;

[0040] The large gear 704, the pinion A706, the pinion B711 and the pinion C713 are all subjected to rust-proof treatment;

[0041] The outer side of the ship body 1 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped protective plate 8, which can prevent the rotating wheels A703 and B710 from being splashed with water during rotation, so as to prevent the water from entering the inside of the ship body 1 and wetting the operator. The device has a protective structure and has a certain protective effect on the operator.

[0042] In this embodiment, when the ship body 1 is started, water flow is generated around the ship body, and the garbage on the surface of the lake is pushed away by the baffle 15 along with the water flow, and then the garbage enters the inside of the intercepting basket 3 through the intercepting box 2. The intercepting basket 3 realizes the interception of the garbage on the surface of the lake by means of the water flow around the ship body 1.

[0043] At the same time, the water flow located at the front end of the ship body 1 acts on the rotating wheel A703 and rotates the rotating wheel A703, and the rotating wheel A703 rotates the long rotating shaft A702 and the large gear 704. Subsequently, the water flow located at the side of the ship body 1 acts on the rotating wheel B710 and rotates the rotating wheel B710, and the rotating wheel B710 rotates the long rotating shaft B709 and the pinion B711.

[0044] During the rotation of the large gear 704, the pinion A706 engaged with the large gear 704 rotates at a faster speed, and the faster speed is transmitted to the pinion C713 through the transmission belt 715. The gear B711 engaged with the pinion C713 rotates the long rotating shaft B709 and the rotating wheel B710 at a faster speed, so that the rotating speed of the rotating wheel B710 is increased, thereby increasing the flow speed of the water flow outside the baffle 4, increasing the amplitude at which the baffle 4 is pushed away, and further enabling more garbage to enter the inside of the intercepting basket 3.

[0045] The device can intercept and collect garbage at any place on the surface of the lake, and the efficiency of intercepting and collecting garbage on the surface of the lake is high.

[0046] Embodiment two

[0047] As shown in Figure 1 and Figures 5-7 , based on the basis of embodiment one, the inner side of the interception basket 3 is symmetrically fixedly connected with the socket 9, the inside of the two sockets 9 is movably connected with the plug-in frame 10, the outer side of the plug-in frame 10 is fixedly connected with the net bag 11 for collecting floating garbage, the outside of the net bag 11 is provided with the tightening rope 12 for sealing, and the tightening rope 12 is tightened to prevent garbage from scattering out of the inside of the net bag 11.

[0048] The outer side of the interception basket 3 is provided with the opening 13, the opening 13 is located above the surface of the lake, the inside of the interception box 2 is screwedly connected with the two fastening bolts 14, the outside of the two fastening bolts 14 is movably connected with the baffle 15 for fixing the plug-in frame 10, and the baffle 15 is provided with the through hole allowing the fastening bolt 14 to rotate.

[0049] In this embodiment, when the net bag 11 inside the interception basket 3 collects a certain amount of garbage, the ship body 1 is stopped and started, the two fastening bolts 13 are rotated, the two fastening bolts 13 no longer abut against the two baffles 15, then the two baffles 15 are rotated, the two baffles 15 no longer abut against the outside of the plug-in frame 10, the tightening rope 12 is tightened, after the tightening rope 12 is tightened, the plug-in frame 10 is lifted upwards to lift the net bag 11, then the tightening rope 12 is untied to take out the garbage collected in the inside of the net bag 11, after the garbage collected in the inside of the net bag 11 is taken out, the position of the net bag 11 is restored.

[0050] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for repairing the ecological environment of a lake with a protective structure, comprising a hull (1) for traveling on the lake, characterized in that, The outer side of the ship body (1) is fixedly connected with an intercepting box (2) for intercepting floating garbage, the outer side of the intercepting box (2) is fixedly connected with an intercepting basket (3), the side of the intercepting box (2) away from the intercepting basket (3) is hingedly connected with a baffle (4), the inner side of the intercepting box (2) is fixedly connected with a spring leaf (5) for assisting the baffle (4) to reset, and the outer side of the intercepting box (2) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (6) for preventing the baffle (4) from deflecting outward. The outer side of the ship body (1) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (7) for assisting the intercepting box (2) to intercept floating garbage, the auxiliary mechanism (7) comprises two connecting frames A (701) fixedly connected on the two sides of the ship body (1), respectively, a long rotating shaft A (702) rotatably connected between the two connecting frames A (701), a rotating wheel A (703) fixedly connected to the outer side of the long rotating shaft A (702) and in contact with the lake surface, and two large gears (704) fixedly connected to the outer side of the long rotating shaft A (702) and symmetrical to each other, wherein the rotating wheel A (703) is located between the two large gears (704), and the auxiliary mechanism (7) further comprises four connecting frames B (708) fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two intercepting boxes (2), a long rotating shaft B (709) rotatably connected between the two connecting frames B (708) on the outer side of each intercepting box (2), and a rotating wheel B (710) fixedly connected to the outer side of the long rotating shaft B (709) and in contact with the lake surface, and a small gear B (711) fixedly connected to the outer side of the long rotating shaft B (709).

2. The device for repairing the ecological environment of a lake with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of each of the two connecting frames A (701) close to each other is rotatably connected with a short rotating shaft A (705), and the outer side of the short rotating shaft A (705) is fixedly connected with a small gear A (706) and a belt pulley A (707).

3. The device for repairing the ecological environment of a lake with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer side of the ship body (1) is rotatably connected with a short rotating shaft B (712), and the outer side of the short rotating shaft A (705) is fixedly connected with a small gear C (713) and a belt pulley B (714).

4. The device for repairing the ecological environment of a lake with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The two large gears (704) are respectively engaged with the two small gears A (706), the two small gears B (711) are respectively engaged with the two small gears C (713), and a transmission belt (715) is arranged between the belt pulley A (707) and the belt pulley B (714).

5. The device for repairing the ecological environment of a lake with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the ship body (1) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped protective plate (8).

6. The device for repairing the ecological environment of a lake with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the intercepting basket (3) is fixedly connected with a socket (9), the inner sides of the two sockets (9) are movably connected with a plug frame (10), the outer side of the plug frame (10) is fixedly connected with a mesh bag (11) for collecting floating garbage, and the outer side of the mesh bag (11) is provided with a tightening rope (12) for sealing.

7. The device for repairing the ecological environment of a lake with a protective structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer side of the intercepting basket (3) is provided with an opening (13), the inner side of the intercepting box (2) is threadedly connected with two fastening bolts (14), and the outer sides of the two fastening bolts (14) are movably connected with a baffle (15) for fixing the plug frame (10).

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