A partitioned solar water storage tank

Abstract

The present invention discloses a compartmentalized solar hot water storage tank, belonging to the technical field of solar hot water storage tanks, which includes a water tank main body. Two partition mechanisms are fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the water tank main body, and a sealing mechanism is fixedly arranged between the partition mechanisms on both sides for separating the cavities. In the present invention, by adjusting the relative angle between the heat insulation plates on both sides to make one cavity smaller while increasing the liquid outflow velocity on one side, the rapid heat exchange capacity in the initial temperature rise stage can be effectively improved, which is beneficial to realizing the change regulation of the volume flow rate to achieve different heat exchange requirements in the constant temperature area. At night, the water liquid circulation in the bottom cavity on one side is stopped to accumulate heat, which is beneficial to realizing the rapid temperature rise treatment of the single cavity when the heat storage is restored during the day through the accumulation of heat energy. And through the heat exchange control of the secondary heat pipe and the heat exchange pipe, different heat exchanges are realized, and the time-sharing regulation and heat storage treatment ability of the compartmentalized heat storage tank are realized to meet the overall use requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of solar water storage tanks, and particularly relates to a compartmentalized solar water storage tank. Background Art

[0002] In order to save power consumption, existing devices for realizing heat energy utilization by collecting solar heat energy have the key to heat energy utilization lying in the heat exchange absorption of solar heat energy. For better heat storage treatment, a water storage tank is required to store the solar heat exchange medium and perform subsequent conversion and utilization.

[0003] Most traditional solar water storage tanks can only achieve the storage treatment of the heat storage medium. At the same time, due to the high temperature and low peak-valley heat intervals in solar heating, when the internal medium of the traditional water storage tank cools down and starts, the heat exchange medium mixes with cold water, resulting in a reduction in the mixing efficiency and affecting the treatment efficiency. At the same time, the relatively balanced temperature range in the water storage tank lacks the ability to regulate and utilize gradient heat, and cannot well meet the regulation and treatment of the heat exchange medium in the cavity. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a compartmentalized solar water storage tank to solve the problem that when the internal medium of the water storage tank cools down and starts, the heat exchange medium mixes with cold water, resulting in a reduction in the mixing efficiency and affecting the treatment efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A compartmentalized solar water storage tank includes a water tank main body. Two partition mechanisms are fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the water tank main body, and a sealing mechanism is fixedly arranged between the two partition mechanisms on both sides to separate the cavity. Heat exchange pipes are communicated at both sides of the water tank main body where the partition mechanisms are located. The other end of the partition mechanism is fixedly installed with a heat exchange mechanism, and a heat energy pipe is communicated between the top of the heat exchange mechanism and the water tank main body. Turbulence components are arranged at corresponding positions on both sides of the inner cavity of the water tank main body and the heat exchange mechanism, and one side of the turbulence component is drivingly connected with a support mechanism, and the support mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the water tank main body;

[0007] The partition mechanism includes a closed sleeve. An adjustment groove is provided in the inner cavity of the closed sleeve. A fixed ring is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the adjustment groove. One side of the fixed ring is attached to an airbag ring. Unconnected air channels are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the airbag ring. The air channels on both sides of the inner cavity of the airbag ring are respectively connected to air filling pipes. The air filling pipes pass through the water tank main body and are connected to an air pump. The air pump is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank main body. A heat insulation plate is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixed ring. Nozzles are embedded at both ends of one side of the heat insulation plate. The nozzles are located at corresponding positions on both sides of the closing mechanism. The closing mechanism includes two closing pads fixed between the heat insulation plates on both sides. Elastic edge membranes are connected between both ends of the two closing pads on both sides. A heat insulation film cover is fixedly connected between the elastic edge membranes and the closing pads. Two liquid separation valve seats are fixedly connected between the heat insulation film covers. A valve plate is drivenly connected in the liquid separation valve seat for supplementing liquid to the two chambers on both sides. The liquid separation valve seat is communicated with a heat exchange mechanism on one side.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A universal shaft sleeve is embedded on one side of the heat insulation plate. The inner cavity of the universal shaft sleeve is sleeved with one side of the heat exchange mechanism.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] Liquid outlets are provided at corresponding positions of the two sides of the liquid separation valve seat and the valve plate. A valve plate is drivenly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the liquid separation valve seat through a shaft body. A driving motor is fixedly installed at the end of the shaft body. The driving motor is fixedly connected to the liquid separation valve seat through a mounting seat.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The heat exchange mechanism includes a heat exchange inner tube. The heat exchange inner tube is located at corresponding positions on both sides of the inner cavity of the water tank main body. The heat exchange inner tube is communicated with a heat energy pipe outside the water tank main body through a heat energy branch pipe. A plurality of heat exchange sleeve rings are slidably connected to the outer wall of the heat exchange inner tube. The heat exchange sleeve rings are copper heat exchange components.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A plurality of heat exchange fins are fixedly connected to both sides of the heat exchange sleeve ring. The cross-sectional shape of the heat exchange fin is rectangular. The heat exchange fin is an aluminum heat exchange component.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The support mechanism includes a support main shaft, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support main shaft, the connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank body, support sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to both ends of the support main shaft, a support sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support sliding sleeve, a stop block is fixedly connected to one end of the support sliding rod, a flow resistance plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the support sliding rod, a triangular plate is attached to the bottom of the flow resistance plate, a support shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the triangular plate, and the support shaft sleeve is slidably connected to the outside of the support main shaft.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The flow disturbance component includes a transmission rod whose two ends are fixedly connected to one side of the triangular plate through fixing rods, a flow disturbance plate is hinged to one side of the transmission rod through a hinge seat, and one side of the flow disturbance plate is fixedly connected to a corresponding position on one side of the inner cavity of the water tank body through a pin shaft.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A plurality of flow disturbance heat storage grooves are formed at the top of the flow disturbance plate, and the cross-sectional shape of the flow disturbance heat storage grooves is rectangular.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] Heat exchange bushings are embedded on both sides of the inner cavity of the water tank body far from the partition mechanism, a communicating heat pipe is connected between the two heat exchange bushings on both sides, and a secondary heat pipe is connected to one side of the heat exchange bushing.

[0024] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0025] A liquid collecting cover is connected to one side of the liquid separating valve seat, a heat return pipe is connected to one side of the liquid collecting cover, and the heat return pipe is embedded on one side of the elastic edge film and is connected to the heat exchange mechanism.

[0026] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0027] 1. In the present invention, through the provided partition mechanism, the stored hot liquid can adjust the liquid outlet direction through the liquid separation valve seat at corresponding positions on both sides of the heat insulation film cover. The airbag ring inflates and expands to drive the fixed ring to drive the heat insulation plate to axially shift on the outer wall of the heat exchange inner tube through the central universal shaft sleeve. The relative shift of the heat insulation plates on both sides can adjust the relative inner cavity volume on both sides of the heat insulation film cover. The liquid outlet holes on the opposite side are opened in the liquid separation valve seat. By adjusting the relative angle between the heat insulation plates on both sides, while reducing the volume of one side cavity, the liquid outlet flow rate on one side is increased. Thus, the rapid heat exchange ability in the initial heating stage can be effectively improved, which is beneficial to realizing the change regulation of the volume flow rate to achieve different heat exchange requirements in the constant temperature region. At night, the water liquid circulation in the bottom side cavity is stopped to accumulate heat, which is beneficial to realizing the rapid heating process of the single side cavity when the heat storage is restored during the day through the accumulation of heat energy. And through the heat exchange control of the secondary heat pipe and the heat exchange pipe, different heat exchanges are realized, achieving the time-sharing regulation and heat storage treatment ability of the compartmentalized solar water storage tank to meet the overall use requirements.

[0028] 2. In the present invention, the heat exchange inner tube can communicate and send the medium that absorbs heat from the solar collector through the top heat energy pipe into the return heat pipe and the inner cavity of the partition mechanism. The heat exchange medium in the heat exchange inner tube can realize the heat exchange treatment with the medium in the corresponding side cavity through contact with the heat exchange sleeve ring. At the same time, the enclosure of the single side water tank main body by the heat insulation plate can separate a temperature cavity interval with lower heat, so that the heat exchange treatment requirements for the partitioned heat can be realized through the cooperation of the heat exchange bushing on one side and the secondary heat pipe.

[0029] 3. In the present invention, when the heat in the cavity between the heat insulation plates on both sides needs to be introduced into the outer side cavity of the water tank main body, and when the liquid nozzle sprays liquid to generate water liquid flow, the liquid nozzle pressurizes and impacts one side of the counter-flow plate. When the counter-flow plate flows, it drives the support shaft sleeve to move synchronously by squeezing the triangular plate, driving the fixed rod and the transmission rod. One end of the transmission rod can drive the hinge seat to deflect relatively, pulling the spoiler plate to rotate through the pin shaft. Thus, the relative orientation of the spoiler plate can be adjusted by the follow-up transmission of the spray impact force of the liquid nozzles on both sides to meet the requirement of adjusting the flow direction of the liquid outlet medium. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a compartmentalized solar water storage tank proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a schematic assembly structure diagram of the partition mechanism of a compartmentalized solar water storage tank proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a schematic disassembled structure diagram of the partition mechanism of a compartmentalized solar water storage tank proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the heat exchange mechanism of a compartmentalized solar water storage tank proposed by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 Schematic assembly structure diagram of the flow disturbing component of a compartmentalized solar water storage tank proposed by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the sealing mechanism of a compartmentalized solar water storage tank proposed by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 Schematic assembly structure diagram of the support mechanism of a compartmentalized solar water storage tank proposed by the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the flow disturbing plate of a compartmentalized solar water storage tank proposed by the present invention;

[0038] Figure 9 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the heat exchange bushing of a compartmentalized solar water storage tank proposed by the present invention;

[0039] Figure 10 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the liquid separation valve seat of a compartmentalized solar water storage tank proposed by the present invention;

[0040] Figure 11 Schematic three-dimensional disassembled structure diagram of the liquid separation valve seat of a compartmentalized solar water storage tank proposed by the present invention;

[0041] Figure 12 Schematic three-dimensional assembly structure diagram of the liquid separation valve seat of a compartmentalized solar water storage tank proposed by the present invention.

[0042] Legend:

[0043] 1. Water tank main body; 2. Partition mechanism; 201. Heat insulation board; 202. Universal shaft sleeve; 203. Liquid spray nozzle; 204. Fixed ring; 205. Sealing sleeve; 206. Adjustment groove; 207. Airbag ring; 208. Inflation pipe; 3. Sealing mechanism; 301. Sealing backing plate; 302. Elastic side film; 303. Heat insulation film cover; 304. Return heat pipe; 305. Liquid collection cover; 306. Liquid separation valve seat; 307. Valve plate; 308. Driving motor; 309. Mounting seat; 4. Heat exchange mechanism; 401. Heat exchange inner pipe; 402. Heat exchange sleeve ring; 403. Heat exchange fin; 404. Heat energy branch pipe; 5. Support mechanism; 501. Support slide bar; 502. Flow resistance plate; 503. Triangular plate; 504. Support slide sleeve; 505. Block; 506. Support main shaft; 507. Support shaft sleeve; 508. Connecting block; 6. Flow disturbance assembly; 601. Flow disturbance plate; 602. Flow disturbance heat storage tank; 603. Pin shaft; 604. Hinge seat; 605. Transmission rod; 606. Fixed rod; 7. Support leg; 8. Heat exchange pipe; 9. Heat energy pipe; 10. Air pump; 11. Secondary heat pipe; 12. Heat exchange bushing; 13. Communicating heat pipe. Detailed implementation manners

[0044] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0045] Please refer to Figures 1-12 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a compartmentalized solar water storage tank, including a water tank main body 1, support legs 7 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the water tank main body 1, two partition mechanisms 2 are fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the water tank main body 1, and a sealing mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged between the two partition mechanisms 2 on both sides for separating the cavities, and heat exchange pipes 8 are communicated at the cavities on both sides of the water tank main body 1 where the partition mechanisms 2 are located, the other end of the partition mechanism 2 is fixedly installed with a heat exchange mechanism 4, and a heat energy pipe 9 is communicated between the top of the heat exchange mechanism 4 and the water tank main body 1, flow disturbance assemblies 6 are provided at the corresponding positions on both sides of the inner cavity of the water tank main body 1 and the heat exchange mechanism 4, and one side of the flow disturbance assembly 6 is drivingly connected with a support mechanism 5, and the support mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the water tank main body 1;

[0046] The partition mechanism 2 includes a closed sleeve 205. An adjustment groove 206 is provided in the inner cavity of the closed sleeve 205. A fixed ring 204 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 206. One side of the fixed ring 204 is attached to an airbag ring 207. Air channels that are not connected are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the airbag ring 207. The air channels on both sides of the inner cavity of the airbag ring 207 are respectively connected to an inflatable tube 208. The inflatable tube 208 passes through the water tank main body 1 and is connected to an air pump 10. The air pump 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank main body 1. A heat insulation plate 201 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixed ring 204. Nozzles 203 are embedded at both ends of one side of the heat insulation plate 201. The nozzles 203 are located at corresponding positions on both sides of the closing mechanism 3. The closing mechanism 3 includes two closing pads 301 fixed between the heat insulation plates 201 on both sides. Elastic side membranes 302 are connected between both ends of the two closing pads 301 on both sides. A heat insulation film cover 303 is fixedly connected between the elastic side membrane 302 and the closing pad 301. Two liquid separation valve seats 306 are fixedly connected between the heat insulation film covers 303. A valve plate 307 is drivingly connected inside the liquid separation valve seat 306 for replenishing liquid to the two cavities on both sides. A universal shaft sleeve 202 is embedded on one side of the heat insulation plate 201. The inner cavity of the universal shaft sleeve 202 is sleeved with one side of the heat exchange mechanism 4. Liquid outlets are provided at positions corresponding to the valve plate 307 on both sides of the liquid separation valve seat 306. The middle part of the inner cavity of the liquid separation valve seat 306 is drivingly connected to the valve plate 307 through a shaft body. A driving motor 308 is fixedly installed at the end of the shaft body. The driving motor 308 is fixedly connected to the liquid separation valve seat 306 through a mounting seat 309. One side of the liquid separation valve seat 306 is communicated with a liquid collecting cover 305. One side of the liquid collecting cover 305 is communicated with a heat recovery pipe 304. The heat recovery pipe 304 is embedded on one side of the elastic side membrane 302 and is communicated with the heat exchange mechanism 4.

[0047] The implementation method is specifically as follows: After the water liquid exchanges heat in contact with the two heat exchange inner tubes 401 and the partition mechanisms 2 at both ends of the water tank body 1, the stored hot water liquid can adjust the liquid outlet direction at the corresponding positions on both sides of the heat insulation film cover 303 through the liquid isolation valve seat 306. And after pumping air into the air charging pipe 208 on one side by the air pump 10, the air charging pipe 208 can drive the airbag ring 207 on one side to expand and unfold under force. After the air passage on one side of the airbag ring 207 is inflated and unfolded, it expands and pushes the fixed ring 204 on one side to move relatively in the adjustment groove 206. The movement of the adjustment groove 206 can drive the bottom heat insulation plate 201 to axially shift on the outer wall of the heat exchange inner tube 401 through the central universal shaft sleeve 202. The relative shift of the two heat insulation plates 201 can adjust the relative inner cavity volume on both sides of the heat insulation film cover 303. The flexible heat insulation film cover 303 and the sealing backing plate 301 can adapt to the extrusion force of the angle adjustment. The heat insulation plate 201 can rotate more stably outside the heat exchange inner tube 401 through the universal shaft sleeve 202, which can avoid water leakage caused by gaps when the heat insulation plate 201 shifts. At the same time, the heat insulation plate 201 slides more stably in the adjustment groove 206 through the external fixed ring 204. At the same time, the adjustment groove 206 can be closed through the airbag ring 207 to meet the deflection adjustment requirements of the heat insulation plate 201. When the heat exchange inner tube 401 pumps the heat after heat exchange into the end liquid isolation valve seat 306, the valve plates 307 on both sides of the inner cavity of the liquid isolation valve seat 306 can control the opening of the liquid outlet holes on the relative side through the relative offset angle in the liquid isolation valve seat 306, so as to realize the single-side liquid outlet treatment of the heat exchange water liquid, which is beneficial to realizing the change of volume flow rate to adjust the constant temperature area to meet different heat exchange requirements. By adjusting the rapid flow of the single-side liquid outlet of the smaller side cavity, the rapid heating ability in the initial heating stage can be ensured. By adjusting the relative inner cavity volume on both sides in the day-night heat storage valley-peak interval, the control and adjustment of stratified heat storage can be realized. When the heat exchange amount is large during the day, the heat exchange capacity can be improved by increasing the medium in the two cavities. When approaching night, the exchange treatment of the water liquid circulation in the bottom one-side cavity is stopped. The liquid collection cover 305 can improve the liquid collection ability and avoid the leakage of the heat exchange medium.

[0048] The heat exchange mechanism 4 includes a heat exchange inner tube 401, which is located at the corresponding positions on both sides of the inner cavity of the water tank body 1. The heat exchange inner tube 401 is connected to the external heat energy tube 9 of the water tank body 1 through a heat energy branch pipe 404. A plurality of heat exchange sleeve rings 402 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the heat exchange inner tube 401, and the heat exchange sleeve rings 402 are copper heat exchange components. A plurality of heat exchange fins 403 are fixedly connected to both sides of the heat exchange sleeve rings 402. The cross-sectional shape of the heat exchange fins 403 is rectangular, and the heat exchange fins 403 are aluminum heat exchange components. Heat exchange bushings 12 are embedded on both sides of the inner cavity of the water tank body 1 away from the partition mechanism 2, and a communication heat pipe 13 is connected between the two heat exchange bushings 12. One side of the heat exchange bushing 12 is connected to a secondary heat pipe 11.

[0049] As Figures 2-4As shown, the implementation mode is specifically as follows: The heat exchange inner tube 401 can communicate and send the medium that absorbs heat in the solar collector through the top heat energy tube 9 into the heat return tube 304 and the inner cavity of the partition mechanism 2, and send the heat into the external heat supply pipeline through the heat exchange tube 8. The heat exchange medium in the heat exchange inner tube 401 can realize heat exchange with the medium in the cavity on this side through contact with the heat exchange collar 402. Multiple sleeved heat exchange collars 402 can fully increase the heat exchange contact area to meet the exchange treatment of the heat medium. The rectangular heat exchange fins 403 can fully increase the heat absorption treatment capacity and can provide a certain supporting capacity. The embedded heat exchange bushing 12 can fully increase the corresponding contact heat exchange capacity, and the through heat pipe can ensure the hot water circulation treatment capacity in the two heat exchange bushings 12 on both sides.

[0050] The support mechanism 5 includes a support main shaft 506. A connecting block 508 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support main shaft 506. The connecting block 508 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank main body 1. Support sliding sleeves 504 are fixedly connected to both ends of the support main shaft 506. A support sliding rod 501 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support sliding sleeve 504. A stop block 505 is fixedly connected to one end of the support sliding rod 501. A countercurrent plate 502 is fixedly connected to the other end of the support sliding rod 501. A triangular plate 503 is attached to the bottom of the countercurrent plate 502. A support shaft sleeve 507 is fixedly connected to one side of the triangular plate 503. The support shaft sleeve 507 is slidably connected to the outside of the support main shaft 506. The flow disturbance component 6 includes a transmission rod 605 whose two ends are fixedly connected to one side of the triangular plate 503 through a fixing rod 606. A flow disturbance plate 601 is hinged to one side of the transmission rod 605 through a hinge seat 604. One side of the flow disturbance plate 601 is fixedly connected to a corresponding position on one side of the inner cavity of the water tank main body 1 through a pin shaft 603. A plurality of flow disturbance heat storage grooves 602 are formed in the top of the flow disturbance plate 601, and the cross-sectional shape of the flow disturbance heat storage grooves 602 is rectangular.

[0051] As Figures 6-9As shown in the figure, the specific implementation method is as follows: When heat needs to be introduced into the outer cavity of the water tank main body 1 from the cavity between the two heat insulation plates 201, the liquid spray nozzle 203 can be closed through the control switch to achieve the corresponding liquid spraying position. When the liquid spray nozzle 203 sprays liquid to generate water flow, the support main shaft 506 can be connected and fixed to the inner cavity of the water tank main body 1 through the connecting block 508. The flowing water can impact one side of the counter-flow plate 502 through the pressure of the liquid spray nozzle 203. When the counter-flow plate 502 is stressed, it can drive one side of the support slide rod 501 to slide in the support slide sleeve 504. While the counter-flow plate 502 is flowing, it drives the support shaft sleeve 507 to slide outside the support main shaft 506 by squeezing the inclined surface at the top of the triangular plate 503. And the triangular plate 503 can achieve axial adjustment through the limit of one side of the support shaft sleeve 507. When the triangular plate 503 moves, it can drive the fixed rod 606 and the transmission rod 605 to move synchronously. One end of the transmission rod 605 can drive the hinge block of the hinge seat 604 to deflect relatively, pulling the spoiler 601 to rotate through the pin shaft 603. The spoiler 601 can increase the heat exchange contact area of the medium through the heat exchange and heat storage groove 602 at the top. And the relative deflection of the front end pin shaft 603 of the spoiler 601 can meet the support stability of the overall orientation adjustment. Moreover, the stop block 505 at the end of the support slide rod 501 can prevent the reaction force of the medium flow from pulling the counter-flow plate 502 away from one side of the support slide sleeve 504.

[0052] Working principle: During use, the heat exchange inner tube 401 communicates and sends the medium that absorbs heat from the solar collector through the top heat energy tube 9 into the inner cavities of the return heat tube 304 and the partition mechanism 2, and sends the heat into the external heat supply pipeline through the heat exchange tube 8. The heat exchange medium in the heat exchange inner tube 401 exchanges heat with the medium in this side cavity through contact with the heat exchange collar 402. After the water exchanges heat with the partition mechanism 2 at both ends of the water tank main body 1 through the two heat exchange inner tubes 401, the stored hot water adjusts the liquid outlet direction through the liquid separation valve seat 306 at the corresponding positions on both sides of the heat insulation film cover 303. After pumping air into one side of the air charging pipe 208 through the air pump 10, the air charging pipe 208 drives the airbag ring 207 on one side to expand and unfold under force. After the air passage on one side of the airbag ring 207 is inflated and unfolded, it expands and pushes the fixed ring 204 on one side to move relatively in the adjustment groove 206. The movement of the adjustment groove 206 drives the bottom heat insulation plate 201 to axially shift on the outer wall of the heat exchange inner tube 401 through the central universal shaft sleeve 202. The two heat insulation plates 201 shift relatively to adjust the relative inner cavity volume on both sides of the heat insulation film cover 303. When the heat exchange inner tube 401 pumps the heat after heat exchange into the end liquid separation valve seat 306, the valve plates 307 on both sides of the inner cavity of the liquid separation valve seat 306 control the opening of the liquid outlet holes on the relative side through the relative offset angle in the liquid separation valve seat 306;

[0053] When heat needs to be introduced into the cavity between the two side heat insulation plates 201 and into the outer cavity of the water tank main body 1, the liquid injection nozzle 203 is closed through the control switch to achieve the corresponding liquid injection position. When the liquid injection nozzle 203 generates water flow during liquid injection, the flowing water is pressurized by the liquid injection nozzle 203 to impact one side of the flow resistance plate 502. The flow resistance plate 502 drives the support slide rod 501 on one side to slide within the support slide sleeve 504 under force. While the flow resistance plate 502 is flowing, it drives the support bushing 507 to slide outside the support main shaft 506 by pressing the inclined surface at the top of the triangular plate 503. The movement of the triangular plate 503 synchronously drives the fixed rod 606 and the transmission rod 605 to move. One end of the transmission rod 605 drives the hinge block of the hinge seat 604 to deflect relatively, pulling the spoiler 601 to rotate through the pin shaft 603. The relative orientation of the spoiler 601 is adjusted by the follow-up drive of the liquid injection impact force of the two side liquid injection nozzles 203.

[0054] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A compartmentalized solar water storage tank, comprising a water tank main body (1), characterized in that, Two partition mechanisms (2) are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the water tank main body (1). A closing mechanism (3) is fixedly installed between the two partition mechanisms (2) on both sides to separate the cavities. Heat exchange tubes (8) are connected to the cavities on both sides of the partition mechanism (2) of the water tank main body (1). The other end of the partition mechanism (2) is fixedly installed with a heat exchange mechanism (4). A heat energy tube (9) is connected between the top of the heat exchange mechanism (4) and the water tank main body (1). Turbulence components (6) are arranged at the corresponding positions on both sides of the inner cavity of the water tank main body (1) and the heat exchange mechanism (4). One side of the turbulence component (6) is connected to a support mechanism (5) in a transmission manner. The support mechanism (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the water tank main body (1). The partition mechanism (2) includes a closing sleeve (205). An adjustment groove (206) is formed in the inner cavity of the closing sleeve (205). A fixing ring (204) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (206). An airbag ring (207) is attached to one side of the fixing ring (204). Air channels that are not connected are arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the airbag ring (207). The air channels on both sides of the inner cavity of the airbag ring (207) are respectively connected to an air charging tube (208). The air charging tube (208) passes through the water tank main body (1) and is connected to an air pump (10). The air pump (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank main body (1). A heat insulation plate (201) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixing ring (204). Nozzles (203) are embedded at both ends of one side of the heat insulation plate (201). The nozzles (203) are located at the corresponding positions on both sides of the closing mechanism (3). The closing mechanism (3) includes two closing pads (301) fixedly arranged between the heat insulation plates (201) on both sides. Elastic edge membranes (302) are connected between both ends of the two closing pads (301) on both sides. A heat insulation film cover (303) is fixedly connected between the elastic edge membrane (302) and the closing pad (301). Two liquid separation valve seats (306) are fixedly connected between the heat insulation film covers (303). A valve plate (307) is connected in the liquid separation valve seat (306) in a transmission manner for supplementing liquid to the two cavities. The liquid separation valve seat (306) is connected to a heat exchange mechanism (4) on one side.

2. The split - compartment solar water storage tank according to claim 1, wherein A universal shaft sleeve (202) is embedded on one side of the heat insulation plate (201). The inner cavity of the universal shaft sleeve (202) is sleeved with one side of the heat exchange mechanism (4).

3. A compartmentalized solar water storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, Liquid outlets are formed at the corresponding positions of both sides of the liquid separation valve seat (306) and the valve plate (307). A valve plate (307) is connected in the middle of the inner cavity of the liquid separation valve seat (306) through a shaft body. A driving motor (308) is fixedly installed at the end of the shaft body. The driving motor (308) is fixedly connected to the liquid separation valve seat (306) through a mounting seat (309).

4. A compartmentalized solar water storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that The heat exchange mechanism (4) includes a heat exchange inner tube (401) which is located at corresponding positions on both sides of the inner cavity of the water tank main body (1). The heat exchange inner tube (401) is connected to a heat energy tube (9) outside the water tank main body (1) through a heat energy branch tube (404). A plurality of heat exchange collar rings (402) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the heat exchange inner tube (401), and the heat exchange collar rings (402) are copper heat exchange components.

5. A compartmentalized solar water storage tank according to claim 4, characterized in that, A plurality of heat exchange fins (403) are fixedly connected to both sides of the heat exchange collar ring (402). The cross-sectional shape of the heat exchange fins (403) is rectangular, and the heat exchange fins (403) are aluminum heat exchange components.

6. The split-type solar water storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support mechanism (5) includes a support main shaft (506). A connection block (508) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support main shaft (506), and the connection block (508) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank main body (1). Support sliding sleeves (504) are fixedly connected to both ends of the support main shaft (506). A support sliding rod (501) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support sliding sleeve (504). A stop block (505) is fixedly connected to one end of the support sliding rod (501), and a flow resistance plate (502) is fixedly connected to the other end of the support sliding rod (501). A triangular plate (503) is attached to the bottom of the flow resistance plate (502). A support shaft sleeve (507) is fixedly connected to one side of the triangular plate (503), and the support shaft sleeve (507) is slidably connected to the outside of the support main shaft (506).

7. The split - compartment solar water storage tank according to claim 6, wherein, The flow disturbance assembly (6) includes a transmission rod (605) whose two ends are fixedly connected to one side of the triangular plate (503) through a fixing rod (606). A flow disturbance plate (601) is hinged to one side of the transmission rod (605) through a hinge seat (604), and one side of the flow disturbance plate (601) is fixedly connected to a corresponding position on one side of the inner cavity of the water tank main body (1) through a pin shaft (603).

8. A partitioned solar water storage tank according to claim 7, characterized in that, A plurality of flow disturbance heat storage grooves (602) are formed at the top of the flow disturbance plate (601), and the cross-sectional shape of the flow disturbance heat storage grooves (602) is rectangular.

9. A compartmentalized solar water storage tank according to claim 1, wherein, Heat exchange bushings (12) are embedded on both sides of the inner cavity of the water tank main body (1) far from the partition mechanism (2), and a communication heat pipe (13) is connected between the heat exchange bushings (12) on both sides. A secondary heat pipe (11) is connected to one side of the heat exchange bushing (12).

10. A compartmentalized solar water storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, A liquid collection cover (305) is connected to one side of the liquid separation valve seat (306), a heat return pipe (304) is connected to one side of the liquid collection cover (305), and the heat return pipe (304) is embedded on one side of the elastic edge film (302) and connected to the heat exchange mechanism (4).

Images