An insulating shed assembly suitable for multi-directional wiring

By designing an insulated umbrella skirt assembly that is suitable for multi-directional wiring, the inconvenience problem caused by the single wiring method is solved, and flexible multi-directional wiring and high-reliability connection of insulated umbrella skirts are achieved.

CN115132435BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16ANHUI TRANSFORMER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210853510.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-07-20
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2042-07-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The wiring methods of traditional transformers and insulated umbrella skirts are relatively simple, which makes it inconvenient to use and connect.

Method used

An insulated umbrella skirt assembly is designed to adapt to multi-directional wiring, including the lower mainframe box, insulated umbrella skirt body, rotary frame, replacement control assembly, wiring disassembly and wiring equipment. Through the coordinated work of these components, the multi-directional wiring of the insulated umbrella skirt is realized.

Benefits of technology

It realizes multi-directional wiring of insulated umbrella skirts, which saves relatively labor-saving operation and can automatically connect, disassemble and replace the wiring, improving the flexibility and reliability of the wiring.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an insulating shed assembly adaptable to multi-directional wiring, comprising a lower main box and a plurality of insulating shed bodies; a wiring device is provided on the upper part of each insulating shed body; the lower main box is connected to a central axis through a bearing, a rotating frame is installed on the upper part of the central axis, and the insulating shed bodies are installed on the rotating frame in a ring-shaped distribution manner; a replacement control component is provided at the lower part of the central axis; the lower main box is connected to a high cover frame, and a wiring disassembly assembly component and a line changing device are respectively installed on the high cover frame. The present invention can assist in the replacement and use of insulating sheds, and the operation is relatively labor-saving. The present invention can automatically connect, disassemble and replace different taps with insulating sheds, and realize the function of multi-directional wiring. The insulating sheds in the wiring state of the present invention are relatively tightly connected to the taps, and the reliability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of electromagnetic mutual inductor accessories, in particular to an insulating shed component suitable for multi-directional wiring. Background Art

[0002] Insulating sheds are important components of power equipment such as insulators, transformers, and mutual inductors. When used in conjunction with mutual inductors, insulating sheds need to be connected to different types of terminal blocks according to actual needs. However, in practice, traditional mutual inductors and related devices such as insulating sheds often have a relatively simple wiring method, which makes their use and connection inconvenient.

[0003] For example, in the Chinese utility model patent application number 202020434593.3, a composite insulation shed leakage current test device is provided. The test probe is adsorbed by a magnet so that the probe is close to the surface of the shed. The test process is stable and not prone to deviation. The test results are reliable. However, the connection method of this technical solution is still single, which leads to limitations in its use and connection. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned traditional technology, the present invention proposes an insulating shed assembly suitable for multi-directional wiring.

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0006] An insulating shed assembly adaptable to multi-directional wiring comprises a lower mainframe box and a plurality of insulating shed bodies; a wiring device is arranged on the upper part of each insulating shed body; the lower mainframe box is connected to a central axis via a bearing, a rotating frame is installed on the upper part of the central axis, and the insulating shed bodies are installed on the rotating frame in a ring-shaped distribution manner; a replacement control assembly is arranged at the lower part of the central axis; the lower mainframe box is connected to a high cover frame, and a wiring disassembly assembly assembly and a line changing device are respectively installed on the high cover frame.

[0007] The wiring device is used to connect the insulating shed body to the outside. Providing multiple insulating shed bodies facilitates replacement during use. An assembly panel is provided on the right side of the lower main box so that the lower main box can be installed on the left side of the transformer housing during use. The rotation of the center axis and the rotating frame facilitates the rotation and replacement of the insulating shed body. The replacement control component is used to fix the replaced center axis and all insulating shed bodies. The wiring disassembly and assembly component is used to remove the wiring on the insulating shed body in use, and the replacement control component controls the wiring head to connect the insulating shed body. The insulating shed body installed on the right side of the rotating frame is in use.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the replacement control assembly is composed of a balance turntable installed at the bottom of the rotating frame, a side sleeve installed on the lower main box, a No. 1 spring installed in the side sleeve, and a kingpin connected to the No. 1 spring; the kingpin is L-shaped. When replacing, it is necessary to manually pull the kingpin forward and manually rotate the central axis. The upper end of the lower main box has a slide groove that allows the upper part of the kingpin to slide.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, pin holes matching the main pin are evenly distributed on the balance turntable; the main pin is slidably mounted on the side sleeve. That is, each time the central axis is rotated to replace the insulating shed body, the main pin will automatically engage in the appropriate pin hole under the action of elastic force, completing the positioning of the insulating shed body after replacement.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, each wiring device includes a docking wire barrel installed on the upper end of the insulating shed body, and a side extension groove is also provided on the upper part of the docking wire barrel; the wiring device also includes a No. II spring installed in the side extension groove and a clamping block connected to the No. II spring. The interior of the docking wire barrel is used for external connection terminals. The clamping block is used to fix after wiring to prevent the wire ends from falling off.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the positioning block is slidably installed in the side extension groove, a round handle is provided on the upper end of the positioning block, and a positioning bevel is provided on the side of the positioning block close to the center of the docking barrel. The end of the positioning block away from the II spring and the positioning bevel are both located in the docking barrel in normal state to facilitate fixing the joint.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the wiring assembly and disassembly assembly comprises a three-axis cylinder mounted on the high cover frame and a release block connected to the three-axis cylinder. The release block can move forward and backward under the drive of the three-axis cylinder.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the release block is provided with a front bevel matched with the round handle. When the release block is pushed forward, the front bevel will squeeze the round handle, causing the positioning block to slide toward the left, thereby releasing its fixation on the joint.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the line changing device comprises a lower guide rail mounted on the high cover frame, a placement seat slidably mounted on the lower guide rail, and a hydraulic cylinder connected to the placement seat, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the high cover frame. That is, the placement seat can be raised and lowered under the drive of the hydraulic cylinder to facilitate the subsequent installation and removal of the joint.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, the line changing equipment also includes a motor installed on the placement seat, a main socket connected to the motor, and a number of taps installed at the lower end of the main socket, and each tap is provided with two oblique slots adapted to the card bevel at the bottom. The taps are wiring connectors of various types, which are connected to the insulating umbrella skirt body according to actual needs. Each oblique slot is also an inclined surface on one side close to the axis of the tap. Secondly, the two oblique slots are adjacent to each other up and down, and the lowermost oblique slot is connected to the lower end surface of the tap. When the corresponding tap is controlled to move downward and inserted, the end of the card block away from the II spring and the card bevel will be squeezed to insert into the second oblique slot from bottom to top, completing the fixation of the tap.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention, the taps are evenly distributed in a ring shape to facilitate the rotation and replacement of the taps. An external terminal is also installed on the main socket. The external terminal is used to connect an external transmission line source.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention can assist in the replacement and use of insulating sheds, the operation is relatively labor-saving, and different taps can be automatically connected, disassembled and replaced with the insulating sheds, thereby realizing the function of multi-directional wiring; the insulating sheds and the taps are relatively tightly connected in the wiring state, and the reliability is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the present invention after removing the lower mainframe box;

[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A local enlarged view of location I;

[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of location II;

[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of location III;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a stereogram of the tap.

[0025] In the figure: 1, lower main box; 2, insulating umbrella skirt body; 3, rotating frame; 4, balance turntable; 4a, pin hole; 5, side barrel sleeve; 6, No. I spring; 7, main pin; 8, center axis; 9, docking barrel; 9a, side extension groove; 10, No. II spring; 11, positioning block; 11a, round handle; 11b, card slope; 12, high cover frame; 13, three-axis cylinder; 14, release block; 14a, front slope; 15, lower guide rail; 16, placement seat; 17, hydraulic cylinder; 18, motor; 19, main socket; 20, tap; 21a, oblique slot; 21, external terminal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be explained more clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments. Of course, the described embodiments are only a part of the present invention but not all of it. Based on this embodiment, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, an insulating shed assembly adapted to multi-directional wiring includes a lower main box 1 and a plurality of insulating shed bodies 2; a wiring device is provided on the upper part of each insulating shed body 2; the lower main box 1 is connected to a central axis 8 through a bearing, a rotating frame 3 is installed on the upper part of the central axis 8, and the insulating shed body 2 is installed on the rotating frame 3 in a ring-shaped distribution manner; a replacement control component is provided at the lower part of the central axis 8; the lower main box 1 is connected to a high cover frame 12, and a wiring disassembly assembly component and a line changing device are respectively installed on the high cover frame 12. The wiring device is used to connect the insulating shed body 2 to the outside. Arranging multiple insulating shed bodies 2 is convenient for replacement during use. An assembly panel is provided on the right side of the lower main box 1, so that the lower main box 1 can be installed on the left side of the transformer housing during use. The rotation of the central axis 8 and the rotating frame 3 facilitates the rotation and replacement of the insulating shed body 2. The replacement control component is used to fix the replaced central axis 8 and all insulating shed bodies 2. The wiring disassembly assembly is used to remove the wiring on the insulating shed body 2 in use, and the replacement control assembly controls the wiring head to connect the insulating shed body 2. The insulating shed body 2 installed on the right side of the rotating frame 3 is in use.

[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the replacement control assembly is composed of a balance turntable 4 installed at the bottom of the rotating frame 3, a side sleeve 5 installed on the lower mainframe box 1, a No. 1 spring 6 installed in the side sleeve 5, and a main pin 7 connected to the No. 1 spring 6; the main pin 7 is L-shaped. When replacing, it is necessary to manually pull the main pin 7 forward and manually rotate the central shaft 8. The upper end of the lower mainframe box 1 has a slide groove that allows the upper part of the main pin 7 to slide.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the balance turntable 4 is evenly provided with pin holes 4a adapted to the main pin 7; the main pin 7 is slidably mounted on the side sleeve 5. That is, each time the central shaft 8 is rotated to replace the insulating shed body 2, the main pin 7 will automatically engage in the adapted pin hole 4a under the action of elastic force, thereby completing the positioning of the insulating shed body 2 after replacement.

[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, each wiring device includes a docking wire barrel 9 installed on the upper end of the insulating shed body 2, and a side extension groove 9a is also provided on the upper part of the docking wire barrel 9; the wiring device also includes a No. II spring 10 installed in the side extension groove 9a and a clamping block 11 connected to the No. II spring 10. The interior of the docking wire barrel 9 is used for external connection terminals. The clamping block 11 is used to fix after wiring to prevent the wire ends from falling off.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the positioning block 11 is slidably installed in the side extension groove 9a, and a round handle 11a is provided at the upper end of the positioning block 11, and a positioning bevel 11b is provided on the side of the positioning block 11 close to the center of the docking barrel 9. The end of the positioning block 11 away from the II spring 10 and the positioning bevel 11b are both located in the docking barrel 9 under normal conditions to facilitate the fixing of the joint.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the wiring assembly and disassembly assembly comprises a three-axis cylinder 13 mounted on a high cover frame 12 and a release block 14 connected to the three-axis cylinder 13. The release block 14 can move forward and backward under the drive of the three-axis cylinder 13.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, the release block 14 is provided with a front bevel 14a adapted to the round handle 11a. When the release block 14 is pushed forward, the front bevel 14a will squeeze the round handle 11a, so that the positioning block 11 slides toward the left side, thereby releasing its fixation to the joint.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the line changing device includes a lower rail 15 installed on the high cover frame 12, a placement seat 16 slidably installed on the lower rail 15, and a hydraulic cylinder 17 connected to the placement seat 16, and the hydraulic cylinder 17 is installed on the high cover frame 12. That is, the placement seat 16 can be raised and lowered under the drive of the hydraulic cylinder 17, so as to facilitate the installation and removal of the subsequent joint.

[0035] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the line changing device also includes a motor 18 installed on a placement seat 16, a main socket 19 connected to the motor 18, and a plurality of taps 20 installed at the lower end of the main socket 19. The lower part of each tap 20 is provided with two oblique slots 20a adapted to the card bevel 11b. The tap 20 is a wiring connector of various types, which is connected to the insulating umbrella skirt body 2 according to actual needs. Each oblique slot 20a is also an inclined surface on the side close to the axis of the tap 20. Secondly, the two oblique slots 20a are adjacent to each other up and down, and the lowermost oblique slot 20a is connected to the lower end surface of the tap 20. When the corresponding tap 20 is controlled to move downward and inserted, the end of the card block 11 away from the II spring 10 and the card bevel 11b will be squeezed to insert into the second oblique slot 20a from bottom to top, completing the fixation of the tap 20.

[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, the taps 20 are evenly distributed in a ring shape to facilitate the rotation and replacement of the taps 20. An external terminal 21 is also installed on the main socket 19. The external terminal 21 is used for externally connecting a transmission line source.

[0037] Before using the present invention, it is only necessary to fix the lower main box 1 on the left side of the transformer casing. The insulating shed body 2 located on the right side is in use.

[0038] Embodiment 1:

[0039] When replacing the insulating shed body 2 without connecting the wire ends, it is only necessary to manually pull the main pin 7 forward and then manually rotate the central shaft 8 until the main pin 7 is matched with another pin hole 4a.

[0040] Embodiment 2:

[0041] When replacing the insulating shed body 2 when the insulating shed body 2 is connected with the terminal head, the three-axis cylinder 13 can push the release block 14 forward, so that the positioning block 11 moves to the left and disengages from the oblique slot 20a, and then the hydraulic cylinder 17 pulls up the placement seat 16 to disengage the tap 20 from the inside of the docking barrel 9.

[0042] Then, the kingpin 7 is manually pulled forward, and the central shaft 8 is manually rotated until the kingpin 7 is matched with the other pin hole 4a.

[0043] Embodiment 3:

[0044] When the tap 20 needs to be replaced, the three-axis cylinder 13 pushes the release block 14 forward, so that the positioning block 11 moves leftward and disengages from the oblique slot 20a, and then the hydraulic cylinder 17 pulls up the placement seat 16 to separate the tap 20 from the inside of the docking barrel 9.

[0045] Furthermore, the motor 18 drives the main socket 19 to rotate, and rotates the tap 20 actually required to be connected to the top of the docking barrel 9, and then the hydraulic cylinder 17 pushes down the placement seat 16 to allow the new tap 20 to be inserted into the docking barrel 9.

[0046] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An insulating shed assembly suitable for multi-directional wiring, comprising a lower main box (1) and a plurality of insulating shed bodies (2); characterized in that: Each insulating shed body (2) is provided with a wiring device on its upper part; the lower mainframe box (1) is connected to a central shaft (8) via a bearing, a rotating frame (3) is installed on the upper part of the central shaft (8), and the insulating shed bodies (2) are installed on the rotating frame (3) in a ring-shaped distribution manner; a replacement control component is provided on the lower part of the central shaft (8); the lower mainframe box (1) is connected to a high cover frame (12), and a wiring disassembly assembly component and a line changing device are respectively installed on the high cover frame (12); Each wiring device comprises a docking wire barrel (9) installed on the upper end of the insulating shed body (2), and a side extension groove (9a) is also provided on the upper part of the docking wire barrel (9); the wiring device also comprises a No. II spring (10) installed in the side extension groove (9a) and a positioning block (11) connected to the No. II spring (10); The clamping block (11) is slidably installed in the side extension groove (9a), a round handle (11a) is provided at the upper end of the clamping block (11), and a clamping inclined surface (11b) is provided on one side of the clamping block (11) close to the center of the docking wire barrel (9); The wiring assembly and disassembly assembly comprises a three-axis cylinder (13) mounted on a high cover frame (12) and a release block (14) connected to the three-axis cylinder (13); The release block (14) is provided with a front inclined surface (14a) adapted to the round handle (11a); The line changing device comprises a lower guide rail (15) mounted on a high cover frame (12), a placement seat (16) slidably mounted on the lower guide rail (15), and a hydraulic cylinder (17) connected to the placement seat (16), wherein the hydraulic cylinder (17) is mounted on the high cover frame (12); The line changing device also includes a motor (18) mounted on a placement seat (16), a main socket (19) connected to the motor (18), and a plurality of taps (20) mounted at the lower end of the main socket (19), wherein the lower part of each tap (20) is provided with two oblique slots (20a) adapted to the card oblique surface (11b).

2. The insulating shed assembly adapted for multi-directional wiring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The replacement control assembly is composed of a balance turntable (4) installed at the bottom of a rotating frame (3), a side sleeve (5) installed on a lower mainframe box (1), a No. I spring (6) installed in the side sleeve (5), and a main pin (7) connected to the No. I spring (6); the main pin (7) is L-shaped.

3. The insulating shed assembly adapted for multi-directional wiring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The balance turntable (4) is evenly distributed with pin holes (4a) matched with the main pin (7); the main pin (7) is slidably mounted on the side sleeve (5).

4. The insulating shed assembly adapted for multi-directional wiring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The taps (20) are evenly distributed in a ring shape, and an external terminal (21) is also installed on the main socket (19).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Composite insulation umbrella skirt leakage current test auxiliary device

    CN212180952U

  • Insulator

    CN201829262U

  • Multifunctional mobile phone charging seat

    CN205829245U