Plasma air disinfection equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plasma sterilization equipment and discloses a plasma air disinfection device, comprising a plasma disinfector, wherein an air inlet is provided on a side wall of the plasma disinfector, a fixed box is provided in the air inlet, two opposite sides of the fixed box are both opened, the fixed box is slidably matched with the air inlet, a top wall of the fixed box is provided with a plurality of slots, the slots are communicated with the inner cavity of the fixed box, a plurality of filter components are provided in the fixed box, and the filter components are inserted into the fixed box through the slots; when a lot of dust accumulates on the filter component, the present invention can remove the fixed box from the air outlet, and then pull the filter component out of the slot for cleaning; after cleaning, the filter component is inserted into the slot, and then the fixed box is inserted into the air outlet; the cleaning method is relatively simple and easy to use; and by arranging a plurality of filter components, the dust can be filtered in multiple stages, the filtering effect is good, and the service life of the plasma disinfector is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plasma sterilization equipment, in particular to plasma air disinfection equipment. Background Art

[0002] Plasma disinfection uses a bipolar plasma electrostatic field to decompose and destroy negatively charged bacteria, polarize and adsorb dust, and then combines components such as drug-impregnated activated carbon, electrostatic nets, and photocatalytic devices for secondary sterilization and filtration. The treated clean air circulates rapidly in large quantities to maintain the controlled environment at the "sterile clean room" standard. The sterilization is rapid and thorough, with a sterilization rate of 100% for natural bacteria in the air within 30 minutes, and more than 99% for Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Candida albicans within 40 minutes. 45 minutes after starting up, the airborne settling bacteria are ≤15 CFU / dish·30MIN, and the floating bacteria in the air are ≤800 / m 3 , the air cleanliness reaches 300,000 levels (ISO9 standard) and above, and can reach up to 100 levels. With the increasing awareness of environmental pollution and the deterioration of air quality, in order to improve the quality of indoor air, plasma air purifiers are often used. The fan is used to draw the air in the room into the plasma purifier, and the plasma effect of the plasma purifier is used to purify the air, so that the indoor air can reach a fresh effect.

[0003] Chinese patent CN212204863U discloses a plasma disinfection and sterilization air purification device. This device, which combines a plasma generation module (a), an electrostatic adsorption module, and a plasma generation module (b), effectively kills harmful microorganisms in the air flowing through the purifier's air duct by combining fast pulse high voltage direct killing, electrostatic adsorption, and strong oxidative active particle disinfection. This triple-action kill method overcomes the performance degradation and adsorption-based disinfection drawbacks of traditional electrostatic technologies that suffer from long-term use. The particle filtration module, plasma generation module (a), electrostatic adsorption module, plasma generation module (b), and ozone removal module are all designed to be retractable, making them easy to repair and replace if problems arise.

[0004] When using an existing plasma air sterilizer, it is usually necessary to filter the air entering the plasma air sterilizer through a filter. The existing filter is usually installed inside the air inlet by bolts. When cleaning the filter, it is necessary to disassemble the filter by unscrewing the bolts. The method of disassembling the filter is relatively troublesome and inconvenient to use.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a plasma air disinfection device to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a plasma air disinfection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] Based on the above ideas, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a plasma air disinfection device, including a plasma disinfector, wherein the side wall of the plasma disinfector is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is arranged in a square shape. The plasma disinfector is also provided with an air outlet. The air enters the plasma disinfector through the air inlet, and is discharged through the air outlet after being disinfected in the plasma disinfector. A fixed box is provided in the air inlet, and both opposite sides of the fixed box are opened. The fixed box slides with the air inlet, and a plurality of slots are provided on the top wall of the fixed box. The slots are connected with the inner cavity of the fixed box. A plurality of filter components are provided in the fixed box, and the filter components are inserted into the fixed box through the slots. An ejection mechanism is provided in the fixed box. When the fixed box is pulled out from the air outlet, the ejection mechanism lifts the filter component upward.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the filter assembly includes an insert plate, which is arranged in the slot. A mounting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the insert plate, and a filter screen is fixedly installed in the mounting frame.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the outer wall of the fixed box is provided with a sealing strip, which is arranged in a square shape. The sealing strip is hollow and contacts the inner wall of the air inlet. The side wall of the fixed box is provided with an adjustment mechanism, and the adjustment mechanism is connected to the inner cavity of the sealing strip.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the adjusting mechanism includes a cylinder, which is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed box, one end of the cylinder is connected to an air pipe, the cylinder is connected to the inner cavity of the sealing strip through the air pipe, a piston is slidably mounted in the cylinder, one side of the piston is connected to a plug rod, and the plug rod passes through the side wall of the cylinder.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a first thread groove is provided at one end of the plug rod close to the piston. When the first thread groove contacts the cylinder, the plug rod is threadedly connected to the cylinder, the plug rod is rotationally connected to the piston, and a pull ring is fixedly installed at the end of the plug rod away from the piston.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, a groove is provided on the bottom inner wall of the fixing box, the bottom wall of the mounting frame is arranged in the groove, and the ejection mechanism includes a top plate, which is arranged in the groove, the top wall of the top plate is in contact with the bottom wall of the mounting frame, and a second traction rope is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the top plate; when the top plate moves upward, the filter assembly can be ejected.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the side wall of the piston away from the plug rod is fixedly connected to a first traction rope, the first traction rope passes through the side wall of the cylinder, and the end of the first traction rope away from the piston is fixedly connected to the end of the second traction rope away from the top plate. When the piston is located in the inner cavity of the cylinder close to the side of the fixed box, the second traction rope is in a relaxed state, so that when the piston just starts to move to the right, the second traction rope will not pull the first traction rope to move.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the end of the cylinder away from the pull ring is fixedly connected to a telescopic sealing sleeve, the telescopic sealing sleeve is communicated with the inner cavity of the cylinder, the end of the telescopic sealing sleeve away from the cylinder is closed, the first traction rope passes through the telescopic sealing sleeve, and the end of the telescopic sealing sleeve away from the cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first traction rope.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, a second thread groove is provided at the end of the plug rod away from the piston. When the second thread groove contacts the cylinder, the plug rod is threadedly connected to the cylinder; when the fixing box is slid out of the air inlet, the second thread groove just contacts the cylinder, and the first traction rope just is in a taut state.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the present invention disinfects the air, the air enters the plasma disinfector through the air inlet. Before the air enters the plasma disinfector, the air is first filtered through the filter assembly to prevent dust in the air from entering the plasma disinfector. When there is a lot of dust accumulated on the filter assembly, the fixed box is pulled out from the air outlet, and then the filter assembly is pulled out from the slot for cleaning. After cleaning, the filter assembly is inserted into the slot, and then the fixed box is inserted into the air outlet. The cleaning method is relatively simple and easy to use. By setting multiple filter assemblies, the dust can be filtered in multiple stages, the filtering effect is better, and the service life of the plasma disinfector is increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing box and the filter assembly of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing box of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filter assembly of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cylinder and the top plate of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a side view structural diagram of the cylinder barrel and the top plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cylinder of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stopper rod of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cylinder of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Plasma sterilizer; 2. Air inlet; 3. Fixing box; 301. Slot; 4. Insert plate; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Filter; 7. Sealing strip; 8. Cylinder; 9. Pull ring; 10. Plug rod; 1001. First thread groove; 1002. Second thread groove; 11. Piston; 12. Air pipe; 13. Telescopic sealing sleeve; 14. First traction rope; 15. Second traction rope; 16. Top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 4 and Figures 7-10 In an embodiment of the present invention, a plasma air disinfection device includes a plasma disinfection machine 1, and an air inlet 2 is provided on the side wall of the plasma disinfection machine 1. The air inlet 2 is arranged in a square frame shape. The plasma disinfection machine 1 is also provided with an air outlet. The air enters the plasma disinfection machine 1 through the air inlet 2 and is discharged through the air outlet after being disinfected in the plasma disinfection machine 1. A fixed box 3 is provided in the air inlet 2, and both opposite sides of the fixed box 3 are opened. The fixed box 3 is slidably matched with the air inlet 2, and a plurality of slots 301 are provided on the top wall of the fixed box 3. The slots 301 are communicated with the inner cavity of the fixed box 3, and a plurality of filter components are provided in the fixed box 3. The filter components Insert it into the fixed box 3 through the slot 301; when disinfecting the air, the air enters the plasma disinfector 1 through the air inlet 2. Before the air enters the plasma disinfector 1, the air is first filtered through the filter component to prevent dust in the air from entering the plasma disinfector 1. When there is a lot of dust accumulated on the filter component, pull the fixed box 3 out of the air outlet, and then pull the filter component out of the slot 301 for cleaning. After cleaning, insert the filter component into the slot 301, and then insert the fixed box 3 into the air outlet. The cleaning method is relatively simple and easy to use. By setting multiple filter components, the dust can be filtered in multiple stages, the filtering effect is better, and the service life of the plasma disinfector 1 is increased.

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, the filter assembly includes an insert plate 4, which is arranged in the slot 301, and a mounting frame 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the insert plate 4, and a filter screen 6 is fixedly installed in the mounting frame 5. The filter holes of the multiple filter screens have different apertures, and the closer to the interior of the plasma disinfector 1, the smaller the aperture, thereby realizing multi-stage filtration; when cleaning the filter screen 6, the insert plate 4 is pulled out from the slot 301, so that the mounting frame 5 is moved out of the fixed box 3, and then the filter screen 6 can be cleaned.

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, the outer wall of the fixed box 3 is provided with a sealing strip 7, the sealing strip 7 is arranged in a square shape, the sealing strip 7 is hollow, the sealing strip 7 is in contact with the inner wall of the air inlet 2, and the side wall of the fixed box 3 is provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is communicated with the inner cavity of the sealing strip 7; after the fixed box 3 is placed in the air inlet 2, the sealing strip 7 is inflated through the adjusting mechanism, so that the sealing strip 7 expands to improve the sealing performance; in the process of inserting the fixed box 3 into the air inlet 2, the gas in the sealing strip 7 can be extracted to shrink the sealing strip 7 to prevent the sealing strip 7 from hindering the insertion of the fixed box 3 into the air inlet 2, so as to facilitate the insertion of the fixed box 3 into the air inlet 2.

[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a cylinder 8, which is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed box 3, and an air pipe 12 is connected to one end of the cylinder 8, and the cylinder 8 is connected to the inner cavity of the sealing strip 7 through the air pipe 12. A piston 11 is slidably mounted in the cylinder 8, and a plug rod 10 is connected to one side of the piston 11, and the plug rod 10 passes through the side wall of the cylinder 8; when gas is injected into the sealing strip 7, the piston 11 is pushed toward the fixed box 3 by the plug rod 10, and when the piston 11 moves, the gas in the cylinder 8 is input into the sealing strip 7 through the air pipe 12, thereby causing the sealing strip 7 to expand.

[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, the end of the plug rod 10 close to the piston 11 is provided with a first thread groove 1001. When the first thread groove 1001 contacts the cylinder 8, the plug rod 10 is threadedly connected to the cylinder 8, and the plug rod 10 is rotatably connected to the piston 11. The end of the plug rod 10 away from the piston 11 is fixedly installed with a pull ring 9; when the filter 6 needs to be cleaned, the two pull rings 9 are pulled outward, and when the pull ring 9 moves, the plug rod 10 is driven to move, thereby driving the piston 11 to move in the direction away from the fixed box 3, thereby drawing the gas in the sealing strip 7 into the cylinder 8, causing the sealing strip 7 to shrink, so that the fixed box 3 can slide relative to the air inlet 2, thereby It is more convenient to take out the fixing box 3. The sealing strip 7 can be contracted and the fixing box 3 can be pulled out from the air inlet 2 only by pulling the pull ring 9. The operation is more convenient. When installing the fixing box 3, after inserting the fixing box 3 into the air inlet 2, the piston 11 is first pushed to move by the plug rod 10 to expand the sealing strip 7, and then the plug rod 10 is rotated to make the plug rod 10 threadedly connected to the cylinder 8 through the first thread groove 1001. Then, the plug rod 10 is rotated to move the piston 11 to the left to the extreme position. The setting of the first thread groove 1001 can make the plug rod 10 self-locking on the one hand, and make the gas in the cylinder 8 easier to squeeze into the sealing strip 7 on the other hand.

[0033] See also Figures 5-10 In the embodiment of the present invention, a groove is provided on the bottom inner wall of the fixing box 3, and the bottom wall of the mounting frame 5 is arranged in the groove. A top plate 16 is provided in the groove, and the top wall of the top plate 16 is in contact with the bottom wall of the mounting frame 5. Both sides of the top of the top plate 16 are fixedly connected with a second traction rope 15; when the top plate 16 moves upward, the filter assembly can be pushed out to facilitate the removal of the filter assembly.

[0034] In this embodiment, preferably, the side wall of the piston 11 away from the plug rod 10 is fixedly connected to a first traction rope 14, the first traction rope 14 passes through the side wall of the cylinder 8, and the end of the first traction rope 14 away from the piston 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the second traction rope 15 away from the top plate 16. When the piston 11 is located in the inner cavity of the cylinder 8 on the side close to the fixed box 3, the second traction rope 15 is in a relaxed state, so that when the piston 11 just starts to move to the right, the second traction rope 15 will not pull the first traction rope 14 to move.

[0035] In this embodiment, preferably, the end of the cylinder 8 away from the pull ring 9 is fixedly connected to a telescopic sealing sleeve 13, the telescopic sealing sleeve 13 is communicated with the inner cavity of the cylinder 8, the end of the telescopic sealing sleeve 13 away from the cylinder 8 is closed, the first traction rope 14 passes through the telescopic sealing sleeve 13, and the end of the telescopic sealing sleeve 13 away from the cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first traction rope 14.

[0036] In this embodiment, preferably, a second thread groove 1002 is provided at the end of the plug rod 10 away from the piston 11. When the second thread groove 1002 contacts the cylinder 8, the plug rod 10 is threadedly connected to the cylinder 8; when the fixing box 3 is slid out of the air inlet 2, the second thread groove 1002 just contacts the cylinder 8, and the first traction rope 14 just is in a taut state, and then the pull ring 9 is rotated. When the pull ring 9 rotates, it drives the plug rod 10 to rotate, thereby causing the plug rod 10 to move to the right, thereby driving the piston 11 to move to the right. When the piston 11 moves to the right, it pulls the first traction rope 14 to move to the right, thereby driving the top plate 16 to move upward through the second traction rope 15, thereby lifting the installation frame 5 upward, so that the plug plate 4 is moved out of the slot 301, so as to facilitate the removal of the installation frame 5.

[0037] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when air is disinfected, the air enters the plasma disinfector 1 through the air inlet 2. Before the air enters the plasma disinfector 1, the air is first filtered by the filter assembly to prevent dust in the air from entering the plasma disinfector 1. When there is a lot of dust accumulated on the filter assembly, the fixed box 3 is pulled out from the air outlet, and then the filter assembly is pulled out from the slot 301 for cleaning. After the cleaning is completed, the filter assembly is inserted into the slot 301, and then the fixed box 3 is inserted into the air outlet. After the fixed box 3 is placed in the air inlet 2, the sealing strip 7 is inflated by the adjusting mechanism, and the plug rod 10 is pushed The piston 11 moves toward the fixed box 3. When the piston 11 moves, the gas in the cylinder 8 is input into the sealing strip 7 through the gas pipe 12, so that the sealing strip 7 expands to improve the sealing performance. In the process of inserting the fixed box 3 into the air inlet 2, the gas in the sealing strip 7 can be extracted to shrink the sealing strip 7, thereby preventing the sealing strip 7 from hindering the fixed box 3 from being inserted into the air inlet 2, so as to facilitate the insertion of the fixed box 3 into the air inlet 2; when it is necessary to clean the filter 6, the two pull rings 9 are pulled outwards. When the pull rings 9 move, the plug rod 10 is moved, thereby driving the piston 11 to move in the direction away from the fixed box 3, thereby sucking the gas in the sealing strip 7 into the cylinder 8, so that The sealing strip 7 contracts, so that the fixing box 3 can slide relative to the air inlet 2, so that the fixing box 3 can be taken out more conveniently. The sealing strip 7 can be contracted and the fixing box 3 can be drawn out from the air inlet 2 by only pulling the pull ring 9. When installing the fixing box 3, after the fixing box 3 is inserted into the air inlet 2, the piston 11 is first pushed to move by the plug rod 10 to expand the sealing strip 7, and then the plug rod 10 is rotated to make the plug rod 10 threadedly connected to the cylinder 8 through the first thread groove 1001, and then the plug rod 10 is rotated to make the piston 11 move to the left to the limit position. The setting of the first thread groove 1001 makes the plug The rod 10 can be self-locking, and on the other hand, it makes it easier for the gas in the cylinder 8 to squeeze into the sealing strip 7; when the fixing box 3 is slid out of the air inlet 2, the second threaded groove 1002 just contacts the cylinder 8, and the first traction rope 14 is just in a taut state, and then the pull ring 9 is rotated. When the pull ring 9 rotates, it drives the plug rod 10 to rotate, so that the plug rod 10 moves to the right, thereby driving the piston 11 to move to the right. When the piston 11 moves to the right, it pulls the first traction rope 14 to move to the right, thereby driving the top plate 16 to move upward through the second traction rope 15, thereby lifting the installation frame 5 upward, and moving the plug plate 4 out of the slot 301, so as to facilitate the removal of the installation frame 5.

Claims

1. A plasma air disinfection device, comprising a plasma disinfector, wherein the side wall of the plasma disinfector is provided with an air inlet, characterized in that: A fixing box is provided in the air inlet, and two opposite sides of the fixing box are provided with openings. The fixing box is slidably matched with the air inlet. A plurality of slots are provided on the top wall of the fixing box, and the slots are communicated with the inner cavity of the fixing box. A plurality of filter components are provided in the fixing box, and the filter components are inserted into the fixing box through the slots. An ejection mechanism is provided in the fixing box, and when the fixing box is pulled out from the air outlet, the ejection mechanism pushes the filter components upward; The filter assembly includes an insert plate, which is arranged in the slot. A mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the insert plate, and a filter is fixedly mounted in the mounting frame. The outer wall of the fixing box is provided with a sealing strip, the sealing strip is hollow and contacts the inner wall of the air inlet, and the side wall of the fixing box is provided with an adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism is communicated with the inner cavity of the sealing strip; The adjustment mechanism includes a cylinder, which is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixing box. An air pipe is connected to one end of the cylinder, and the cylinder is connected to the inner cavity of the sealing strip through the air pipe. A piston is slidably mounted in the cylinder, and a plug rod is connected to one side of the piston. The plug rod passes through the side wall of the cylinder. A first thread groove is formed on the end of the plug rod close to the piston. When the first thread groove contacts the cylinder, the plug rod is threadedly connected to the cylinder, and the plug rod is rotationally connected to the piston. A pull ring is fixedly installed on the end of the plug rod away from the piston. The bottom inner wall of the fixing box is provided with a groove, the bottom wall of the mounting frame is arranged in the groove, the ejection mechanism includes a top plate, the top plate is arranged in the groove, the top wall of the top plate contacts the bottom wall of the mounting frame, and both sides of the top of the top plate are fixedly connected to a second traction rope; A first traction rope is fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston away from the plug rod. The first traction rope passes through the side wall of the cylinder. An end of the first traction rope away from the piston is fixedly connected to an end of the second traction rope away from the top plate. When the piston is located on the side of the inner cavity of the cylinder close to the fixed box, the second traction rope is in a relaxed state. The end of the cylinder away from the pull ring is fixedly connected to a telescopic sealing sleeve, the telescopic sealing sleeve is in communication with the inner cavity of the cylinder, the end of the telescopic sealing sleeve away from the cylinder is closed, the first traction rope passes through the telescopic sealing sleeve, and the end of the telescopic sealing sleeve away from the cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first traction rope; A second thread groove is formed on one end of the plug rod away from the piston. When the second thread groove contacts the cylinder barrel, the plug rod is threadedly connected to the cylinder barrel.

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