Information configuration method, device, related equipment and storage medium
By receiving the information block corresponding to the synchronization signal in a distributed super-large-scale antenna system, the terminal can determine the offset value and determine the transmission power of the random access sequence, solving the problem of the terminal's rapid access network and reducing delay, and achieving efficient uplink access performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110462390.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-04-27
AI Technical Summary
In distributed super-large-scale antenna systems, how terminals quickly access the network and reduce access delay is an urgent problem to be solved.
By receiving the information block (MIB or SIB) corresponding to the first synchronization signal, the terminal can determine the first offset value and decide whether to use the offset value to calculate the transmission power of the random access sequence based on the received second information.
Through different offset values, the network side can instruct the terminal to determine the transmission power of the random access sequence in a collaborative manner or non-cooperating manner, thereby ensuring the performance of uplink access and reducing the access delay.
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Figure CN115250523B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular to an information configuration method, apparatus, related equipment and storage medium. Background Art
[0002] The distributed ultra-large-scale antenna system in the sixth-generation mobile communication technology (6G) network has the remarkable characteristics of more antennas, wider geographical distribution, and deeper intelligent synergy. The distributed ultra-large-scale antenna system consists of a large number of sites distributed in different geographical locations to form a distributed collaborative cluster. The collaborative multi-sites interact with each other to schedule information and collaborate to complete resource scheduling, joint data transmission and other processes. Through intelligent interaction and intelligent collaboration, on the one hand, interference is effectively eliminated and the signal reception quality is enhanced; on the other hand, coverage is effectively enhanced and the user's sense of boundary is eliminated.
[0003] In related technologies, the workflow of the distributed system is to measure the quality of adjacent cells or adjacent transmission and reception points (TRPs) after the terminal accesses the network, report the measurement results, and then select the appropriate cell or TRP for cooperative transmission. In actual scenarios, the static configuration method is adopted, that is, the cooperative base station / RRU is selected during deployment, and cooperative transmission is performed directly according to one cell configuration.
[0004] However, in distributed systems, how terminals can quickly access the network and reduce access latency is an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the invention
[0005] To solve related technical problems, the embodiments of the present application provide an information configuration method, apparatus, related equipment and storage medium.
[0006] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is implemented as follows:
[0007] The embodiment of the present application provides an information configuration method, which is applied to a terminal, including:
[0008] Receiving first information through a system information block (MIB) or a system information block (SIB) corresponding to a first synchronization signal; the first information indicates a first offset value;
[0009] According to a situation where the second information is received, it is determined whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmission power.
[0010] In the above solution, the first synchronization signal includes a collaborative synchronization signal.
[0011] In the above solution, the first information at least indicates an offset of a cell selection reception level value and / or a cell selection quality value corresponding to the first synchronization signal when the terminal calculates a cell selection criterion;
[0012] The first information is used to determine a reduction in a cell selection reception level value and / or a cell selection quality value corresponding to the first synchronization signal.
[0013] In the above solution, when the second information is not received, the first information indicates an offset when calculating the random access sequence transmission power;
[0014] The first information is used to determine an increase amount when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
[0015] In the above scheme, when the second information is received, the second information indicates a second offset value; the second offset value is different from the first offset value; and the second offset value is used to determine the amount of increase when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
[0016] In the above scheme, when the second information is received, the second information indicates that the random access sequence transmission power is determined based on the resources of the second synchronization signal; the identifiers of the first synchronization signal and the second synchronization signal are the same or different.
[0017] In the above solution, when the second information is not received, it is determined that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power;
[0018] or,
[0019] When the second information is received, the first information indicates an offset when calculating the random access sequence transmission power; and the first information is used to determine an increase when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
[0020] In the above solution, the second information is received through SIB.
[0021] The embodiment of the present application also provides an information configuration method, which is applied to a network device, including:
[0022] The first information is configured through the MIB or SIB corresponding to the first synchronization signal; the first information indicates a first offset value;
[0023] The second information is configured or not configured to indicate whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmission power.
[0024] In the above solution, the first synchronization signal includes a collaborative synchronization signal.
[0025] In the above scheme, the first information at least indicates the offset of the cell selection reception level value and / or the cell selection quality value corresponding to the first synchronization signal when the terminal calculates the cell selection criteria; the first information is used for the terminal to determine the amount of reduction in the cell selection reception level value and / or the cell selection quality value corresponding to the first synchronization signal.
[0026] In the above solution, the second information is not configured, and the first information at least indicates the offset when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
[0027] In the above scheme, second information is configured; the second information indicates a second offset value; the second offset value is different from the first offset value; the second offset value is used to determine the amount of increase when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
[0028] In the above scheme, second information is configured; the second information indicates a resource used to indicate determining a random access sequence transmission power based on a second synchronization signal; and the identifiers of the first synchronization signal and the second synchronization signal are the same or different.
[0029] In the above solution, the second information is configured, and the first information indicates the offset when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
[0030] In the above solution, the second information is configured through SIB.
[0031] The present application also provides an information configuration device, including:
[0032] A receiving unit, configured to receive first information through a MIB or SIB corresponding to a first synchronization signal; the first information indicates a first offset value;
[0033] A determining unit is used to determine whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmission power according to the situation of receiving the second information.
[0034] The present application also provides an information configuration device, including:
[0035] A first configuration unit, configured to configure first information through the MIB or SIB corresponding to the first synchronization signal; the first information indicates a first offset value;
[0036] The second configuration unit is used to configure or not configure second information to indicate whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmission power.
[0037] The present application also provides a terminal, including:
[0038] A first communication interface, configured to receive first information through a MIB or a system information block SIB corresponding to a first synchronization signal; the first information indicates a first offset value;
[0039] The first processor is used to determine whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmission power according to the situation of receiving the second information.
[0040] The embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, comprising: a second communication interface and a second processor; wherein:
[0041] The second processor is used to configure first information by using the second communication interface through the MIB or SIB corresponding to the first synchronization signal; the first information indicates a first offset value; and
[0042] The second communication interface is used to configure or not configure second information to indicate whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmission power.
[0043] The embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal, comprising: a first processor and a first memory for storing a computer program that can be run on the processor,
[0044] Wherein, the first processor is used to execute the steps of any of the above-mentioned terminal side methods when running the computer program.
[0045] The embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, comprising: a second processor and a second memory for storing a computer program that can be run on the processor,
[0046] Wherein, the second processor is used to execute the steps of any one of the above-mentioned methods on the network device side when running the computer program.
[0047] An embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of any of the above-mentioned methods on the terminal side are implemented, or the steps of any of the above-mentioned methods on the network device side are implemented.
[0048] The information configuration method, apparatus, related equipment and storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application, the network device sends the first information through the MIB or SIB corresponding to the first synchronization signal, and configures or does not configure the second information to indicate whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmission power; the first information indicates the first offset value; and after the terminal receives the first information, it determines whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmission power according to the situation of receiving the second information. The scheme provided in the embodiments of the present application can realize that the network side instructs the terminal to determine the random access sequence transmission power in a collaborative manner or a non-collaborative manner through different offset values, thereby ensuring the performance of uplink access and reducing the access delay. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0049] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a cooperative synchronization signal and a non-cooperative synchronization signal;
[0050] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a method flow for information configuration according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0051] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a method flow chart for configuring the second information in an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a method flow chart for configuring the third information in an embodiment of the present application;
[0053] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an information configuration device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0054] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of another information configuration device structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0055] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the terminal structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0056] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the network device structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0057] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the information configuration system structure of the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0058] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0059] In related technologies, if a terminal wants to obtain distributed cooperative transmission, it needs to access the network first, and then it can carry out cooperative transmission on the service channel. If it is in a high-low frequency cooperative network, this process is more lengthy, and the terminal needs to access the network once at the low frequency, and then it needs to access the network once at the high frequency before it can start cooperative transmission.
[0060] In view of the above problems, the synchronization signals in the system (specifically, synchronization signal blocks (SSBs)) can be divided into two categories: one is the ordinary synchronization signal (i.e., non-cooperative synchronization signal), and each TRP independently sends the synchronization signal at the position of this type of synchronization signal; the other is the cooperative synchronization signal, and different TRPs can cooperate to send the synchronization signal at the position of this type of synchronization signal. Figure 1 As shown, the terminal can measure the information of the cooperative cell in the synchronization phase, so as to start cooperative transmission in the access phase, such as Figure 1 As shown, there is no need to perform multiple measurements before accessing the network, thereby reducing latency and increasing the rate or reliability of the access process.
[0061] In the above situation, when the terminal searches for a cell, it will see two types of synchronization signals, one is a common synchronization signal, and the other is a collaborative synchronization signal. How the terminal selects a network and quickly accesses the network under this network architecture (which can be called a hybrid network) is an urgent problem to be solved.
[0062] In a distributed system, at the transmission position of the coordinated synchronization signal, multiple TRPs transmit the coordinated synchronization signal at the position in a single frequency network (SFN). When searching for synchronization signals, the terminal may search for multiple synchronization signals including coordinated and non-cooperative synchronization signals. Since the coordinated synchronization signal is transmitted using SFN, when the terminal receives such synchronization signals, the corresponding reference signal received power (RSRP) is likely to be higher than the RSRP of the non-cooperative synchronization signal. When the terminal performs random access in the coordinated cell, since the RSRP of the coordinated synchronization signal is higher, when performing random access power control, the terminal will use this higher RSRP for path loss estimation, resulting in lower power for sending the physical random access channel (PRACH) (i.e., sending the preamble sequence (English expression: Preamble)). Under normal circumstances, the purpose of uplink power control for uplink signals is to reduce the interference of uplink signals to adjacent cells. However, in a cooperative system, at least on this cooperative PRACH resource, multiple cells can perform joint reception, so the problem of inter-cell interference is not serious. Moreover, if the receiving power on this resource is too low, it may cause the terminal signal to be submerged, increasing the complexity of joint reception. In addition to affecting the uplink reception performance, the preamble sequence may be resent, which may also cause excessive access delay.
[0063] Based on this, in various embodiments of the present application, the network side instructs the terminal to determine the random access sequence transmission power in a collaborative manner or a non-collaborative manner, thereby ensuring the performance of uplink access and reducing the access delay.
[0064] The present application embodiment provides an information configuration method, which is applied to a network device (specifically a base station), such as Figure 2 As shown, the method includes:
[0065] Step 201: configuring first information through the MIB or SIB corresponding to the first synchronization signal; the first information indicates a first offset value;
[0066] Step 202: configure or not configure second information to indicate whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power.
[0067] In step 202, second information is configured or not configured so that the terminal can determine whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmission power.
[0068] Among them, in steps 201 and 202, it can be understood that the first information is configured to the terminal, and the second information is configured or not configured.
[0069] In actual application, the terminal may be referred to as user equipment (UE) or as a user.
[0070] The network device can configure the terminal to receive the first type of synchronization signal and / or the second type of synchronization signal; the first type of synchronization signal includes a collaborative synchronization signal; correspondingly, the second type of synchronization signal includes a non-collaborative synchronization signal. For the collaborative synchronization signal, multiple TRPs collaboratively send the synchronization signal at the corresponding position; correspondingly, for the non-collaborative synchronization signal, each TRP independently sends the synchronization signal at the corresponding position.
[0071] Here, in actual application, the synchronization signal may specifically be SSB, and the offset value may also be referred to as an offset.
[0072] The first synchronization signal comprises a cooperative synchronization signal.
[0073] The size of the first offset value is related to the number of TRPs at the transmission position of the current collaborative synchronization signal. The more the number of collaborative TRPs, the larger the first offset value. For example, the size of the first offset value can be configured to be proportional to the number of TRPs; illustratively, there are two collaborative synchronization signals, the number of collaborative TRPs on the first collaborative synchronization signal is 2, and the number of collaborative TRPs on the second collaborative synchronization signal is 4, then the offset value corresponding to the first collaborative synchronization signal can be configured to 3dB; the offset value corresponding to the second collaborative synchronization signal can be configured to 6dB.
[0074] As mentioned above, when searching for synchronization signals, the terminal may search for multiple synchronization signals including cooperative and non-cooperative synchronization signals. Since cooperative synchronization signals are transmitted using SFN, when the terminal receives such synchronization signals, the corresponding RSRP is likely to be higher than the RSRP of non-cooperative synchronization signals, which may cause a large number of terminals to want to access the network through cooperative synchronization signals. On the other hand, although the RSRP corresponding to the cooperative synchronization signal is often higher than the RSRP of the non-cooperative synchronization signal when the terminal receives the synchronization signal, if the terminal is only close to a few of the cooperative nodes and far away from other nodes in the cooperative nodes, the actual cooperative effect cannot be guaranteed at this time, so it is not desired that such terminals access the network in a cooperative manner.
[0075] Therefore, when the terminal selects the synchronization signal for access, it needs to distinguish between the cell selection or cell reselection judgment criteria, that is, for the collaborative synchronization signal, the corresponding RSRP must be high enough to be selected for access. For example, if there are 2 TRPs cooperating at the transmission position of the current collaborative synchronization signal, then the RSRP of the collaborative synchronization signal needs to be 3dB higher than the threshold for normal access to the non-collaborative cell, and the terminal can access the network on this collaborative synchronization signal. Therefore, according to the number of collaborative TRPs at the transmission position of the collaborative synchronization signal, the terminal can be notified of the corresponding threshold, so that the terminal can select the cell, thereby realizing the allocation of initial access resources between collaborative and non-collaborative cells, ensuring the user allocation ratio of collaborative cells and non-collaborative cells, and avoiding concentrated access to collaborative cells due to excessively strong signals.
[0076] Based on this, in one embodiment, the first information may at least indicate the offset of the cell selection reception level value and / or the cell selection quality value corresponding to the first synchronization signal when the terminal calculates the cell selection criteria. In this way, after receiving the first information, the terminal may use the first information to determine the amount of reduction in the cell selection reception level value and / or the cell selection quality value corresponding to the first synchronization signal.
[0077] That is, the first offset value is configured in the system message, and the terminal needs to consider the offset value when calculating the access criterion.
[0078] In actual application, the identifiers (such as IDs) corresponding to the cooperative synchronization signal and the non-cooperative synchronization signal are different.
[0079] In actual application, since an offset value is introduced considering the collaboration between multiple TRPs, the first offset value can be a relative value, which can be used to determine both the sending power of the random access sequence and the amount of reduction in the cell selection reception level value and / or cell selection quality value corresponding to the first synchronization signal.
[0080] In actual application, in step 202, configuring or not configuring the second information can play two different roles; specifically,
[0081] The first function is a direct confirmation (expressed in English as compliant), that is, if the second information is configured, it can be directly determined that the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmission power. Correspondingly, if the second information is not configured, it can be directly determined that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmission power.
[0082] Based on this, in one embodiment, second information is configured, where the first information indicates an offset when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
[0083] The second function is an indirect confirmation function, that is, if the second information is configured, it is indirectly determined that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power; accordingly, if the second information is not configured, it is indirectly determined that the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power.
[0084] In this case, the network device may configure the second information to the terminal as needed, or not configure the second information to the terminal. For example, it may determine whether to configure the second information to the terminal based on the number of coordinated TRPs when PRACH is actually received. Exemplarily, if the number of coordinated TRPs at the transmission position of the first synchronization signal is the same as the number of coordinated TRPs when PRACH is actually received, the second information may not be configured to the terminal, so that the terminal uses the first offset value to calculate the random access sequence transmission power (i.e., determines the random access sequence transmission power using the first offset value); if the number of coordinated TRPs at the transmission position of the first synchronization signal is less than the number of coordinated TRPs when PRACH is actually received, the second information may be configured to the terminal.
[0085] In one embodiment, when the second information indicates a second offset value, the second offset value is different from the first offset value; the second offset value is used to determine an increase amount when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
[0086] Here, in actual application, the size of the second offset value is related to the number of coordinated TRPs when actually receiving PRACH. Of course, the more coordinated TRPs there are, the larger the second offset value is. Exemplarily, the number of coordinated TRPs on the first synchronization signal is 4, and the first offset value can be configured as 6dB, but when actually receiving PRACH, only 2 TRPs are used for coordination, then the second offset value is configured as 3dB, and if only 1 TRP is used to receive PRACH, then the second offset value is configured as 0dB.
[0087] In actual application, the network device may instruct the terminal to calculate the random access sequence transmission power using other methods. For example, the network device may be configured according to the situation of the TRP that actually receives the PRACH. Exemplarily, if there is only one TRP receiving PRACH, the terminal is instructed to use the resources of a synchronization signal sent by this TRP to determine the random access sequence transmission power; wherein, this synchronization signal may be the first synchronization signal, or other synchronization signals different from the first synchronization signal; if there are two TRPs receiving PRACH, the terminal may be instructed to use the resources of any one of the synchronization signals sent by these two TRPs to determine the random access sequence transmission power; wherein, any one of the synchronization signals sent by these two TRPs may be the first synchronization signal, or other synchronization signals different from the first synchronization signal.
[0088] Based on this, in one embodiment, the second information indicates that the random access sequence transmission power is determined based on the resources of the second synchronization signal; and the identifiers of the first synchronization signal and the second synchronization signal are the same or different.
[0089] Here, in actual application, the second information may include a synchronization signal identifier and a cell identifier, so as to instruct the terminal to perform path loss calculation based on the newly allocated second synchronization signal, thereby determining the random access sequence transmission power.
[0090] The random access sequence transmit power may be referred to as PRACH transmit power.
[0091] From the above description, it can be seen that the solution provided in the embodiment of the present application ensures the power of PRACH reception for the collaborative network access method. Since this access method does not have the problem of interference between cells, the PRACH transmission power can be increased by configuration, which can speed up the access speed and reduce the access delay.
[0092] In one embodiment, the network device may configure the second information to the terminal through the SIB, so that the terminal can obtain the second information in a timely manner.
[0093] Accordingly, the embodiment of the present application also provides an information configuration method, which is applied to a terminal, such as Figure 3 As shown, the method includes:
[0094] Step 301: receiving first information through the MIB or SIB corresponding to the first synchronization signal; the first information indicates a first offset value;
[0095] Step 302: Determine whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmission power according to the situation of receiving the second information.
[0096] The situation of receiving the second information includes receiving the second information or not receiving the second information.
[0097] As mentioned above, configuring or not configuring the second information can play two different roles. Under different roles, the process of determining whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power is different; specifically,
[0098] When the role of configuring or not configuring the second information is direct confirmation, when the second information is not received, the terminal determines that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power; when the second information is received, the terminal determines that the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power, at this time, the first information indicates the offset when calculating the random access sequence transmit power; the terminal uses the first information to determine the amount to increase when calculating the random access sequence transmit power.
[0099] When the role of configuring or not configuring the second information is an indirect confirmation role, when the terminal receives the second information, it is determined that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmission power; when the terminal does not receive the second information, it is determined that the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmission power.
[0100] In one embodiment, the first at least indicates an offset of a cell selection reception level value and / or a cell selection quality value corresponding to the first synchronization signal when the terminal calculates a cell selection criterion;
[0101] The terminal uses the first information to determine a reduction in a cell selection reception level value and / or a cell selection quality value corresponding to the first synchronization signal.
[0102] Specifically, the terminal calculates the cell selection criterion using the following formula:
[0103] Srxlev=Q rxlevmeas –(Q rxlevmin +Q rxlevminoffset )–P compensation -Qoffset temp -δ1 (1)
[0104] Squal=Q qualmeas –(Q qualmin +Q qualminoffset )-Qoffset temp -δ1 (2)
[0105] Among them, Srxlev represents the cell selection reception level value; Q rxlevmeas Indicates the reception level of the measured cell; Q rxlevmin Indicates the minimum required reception level of the cell; Q rxlevminoffset Indicates that during Srxlev evaluation, when normally residing in a visited public land mobile network (VPLMN), the Q rxlevmin The offset value considered above; P compensation Indicates the maximum power compensation value; Qoffset tempIndicates the currently configured cell offset value; Squal indicates the cell selection quality value; Q qualmeas Indicates the measured cell quality value; Q qualmin Indicates the minimum required quality value of the cell; Q qualminoffset Indicates that during the Squal evaluation, when normally residing in the VPLMN, the Q qualmin The offset value considered above; δ1 represents the first offset value.
[0106] It can be seen from the above formula that the first offset value is at least used to calculate the reduction amount of the reference signal quality value obtained on the first synchronization signal.
[0107] In the case where the role of configuring or not configuring the second information is an indirect confirmation role, when the terminal does not receive the second information, the first information indicates the offset when calculating the random access sequence transmission power; at this time, the terminal also uses the first information to determine the amount to increase when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
[0108] Specifically, the terminal calculates the random access sequence transmit power using the following formula:
[0109] P PRACHb,f,c (i) = min{P cmax,f,c (i),P PRACH,target,f,c +PL b,f,c +δ1} (3)
[0110] Among them, P PRACHb,f,c (i) represents the random access sequence transmission power at transmission opportunity i; P cmax,f,c (i) represents the maximum output power configured by the terminal on transmission opportunity i of carrier f in serving cell c; P PRACH,target,f,c represents the expected received power of the PRACH signal on carrier f in serving cell c; PL b,f,c It represents the path loss of the uplink activation bandwidth part b on the carrier f obtained based on the downlink reference channel on the downlink activation bandwidth of the service cell c associated with the PRACH transmission; min{A,B} represents the minimum value between A and B; δ1 represents the first offset value.
[0111] It can be seen from the above formula that the first offset value can also be used to calculate the increase in the random access sequence transmission power value.
[0112] In one embodiment, when the second information is received, the second information indicates a second offset value; the second offset value is different from the first offset value; the second offset value is used to determine the amount to increase when calculating the random access sequence transmission power; accordingly, the terminal uses the second offset value to determine the amount to increase when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
[0113] Specifically, the terminal calculates the random access sequence transmit power using the following formula:
[0114] P PRACHb,f,c (i) = min{P cmax,f,c (i),P PRACH,target,f,c +PL b,f,c +δ2} (4)
[0115] Wherein, δ2 represents the second offset value.
[0116] In one embodiment, when the terminal receives the second information, the second information indicates that the random access sequence transmission power is determined based on the resources of the second synchronization signal; the identifiers of the first synchronization signal and the second synchronization signal are the same or different; and the terminal determines the random access sequence transmission power using the resources of the second synchronization signal. That is, the terminal performs path calculation based on the resources of the newly allocated synchronization signal to determine the random access sequence transmission power.
[0117] Here, the terminal can determine the corresponding PL according to the second synchronization signal (downlink reference signal). b,f,c , and determine the corresponding offset value (such as the one configured on the network side), and then use the following formula to calculate the random access sequence transmit power:
[0118] P PRACHb,f,c (i) = min{P cmax,f,c (i),P PRACH,target,f,c +PL b,f,c +δ3} (5)
[0119] In one embodiment, the terminal may receive the second information through SIB.
[0120] The present application also provides an information configuration method, such as Figure 4 As shown, the method includes:
[0121] Step 401: The network device configures first information through the MIB or SIB corresponding to the first synchronization signal, and configures or does not configure second information to indicate whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power; the first information indicates the first offset value;
[0122] Step 402: After receiving the first information, the terminal determines whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmission power according to the situation of receiving the second information.
[0123] Here, it should be noted that the specific processing process of the network device and the terminal has been described in detail above and will not be repeated here.
[0124] In the information configuration method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the network device configures the first information through the MIB or SIB corresponding to the first synchronization signal, and configures or does not configure the second information to indicate whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power; the first information indicates the first offset value; and after the terminal receives the first information, it determines whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power according to the situation of receiving the second information. The solution provided in the embodiment of the present application can realize that the network side instructs the terminal to determine the random access sequence transmit power in a collaborative manner or a non-collaborative manner through different offset values, thereby ensuring the performance of uplink access and reducing the access delay.
[0125] The embodiment of the present application also provides a data transmission device, which is arranged on a network device, such as Figure 5 As shown, the device comprises:
[0126] A first configuration unit 501 is configured to configure first information through a MIB or SIB corresponding to a first synchronization signal; the first information indicates a first offset value;
[0127] The second configuration unit 502 is used to configure or not configure second information to indicate whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmission power.
[0128] In one embodiment, the second configuration unit 502 is used to configure second information; the second information indicates a second offset value; the second offset value is different from the first offset value; the second offset value is used to determine the amount of increase when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
[0129] In one embodiment, the second configuration unit 502 configures second information; the second information indicates a resource used to indicate determining a random access sequence transmission power based on a second synchronization signal; and the identifiers of the first synchronization signal and the second synchronization signal are the same or different.
[0130] In one embodiment, the second configuration unit 502 configures second information; the first information indicates an offset when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
[0131] In one embodiment, the second configuration unit 502 configures the second information through SIB.
[0132] In actual application, the first configuration unit 501 and the second configuration unit 502 can be implemented by a processor in the information configuration device in combination with a communication interface.
[0133] In order to implement the method on the terminal side of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides an information configuration device, which is set on the terminal, such as Figure 6 As shown, the device comprises:
[0134] The receiving unit 601 is configured to receive first information through the MIB or SIB corresponding to the first synchronization signal; the first information indicates a first offset value;
[0135] The determining unit 602 is configured to determine whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power according to a situation in which the second information is received.
[0136] In one embodiment, the first information at least indicates an offset of a cell selection reception level value and / or a cell selection quality value corresponding to the first synchronization signal when the terminal calculates a cell selection criterion;
[0137] The determining unit 602 is further configured to use the first information to determine a reduction in a cell selection reception level value and / or a cell selection quality value corresponding to the first synchronization signal.
[0138] In one embodiment, the receiving unit 601 is further configured to receive second information.
[0139] In one embodiment, the receiving unit 601 is specifically configured to receive the second information via SIB.
[0140] In one embodiment, the determining unit 602 is specifically configured to:
[0141] receiving the second information, and determining that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power;
[0142] The second information is not received, and the first offset value is determined to be used for calculating the random access sequence transmit power.
[0143] In one embodiment, when the second information is not received, the first information indicates an offset when calculating the random access sequence transmission power;
[0144] The determining unit 602 is further configured to use the first information to determine an increase amount when calculating the random access sequence transmit power.
[0145] In one embodiment, when the second information is received, the second information indicates a second offset value; the second offset value is different from the first offset value; the second offset value is used to determine an increase in calculating a random access sequence transmit power;
[0146] The determining unit 602 is further configured to use the second offset value to determine an increase amount when calculating the random access sequence transmit power.
[0147] In one embodiment, when the second information is received, the second information indicates that the random access sequence transmission power is determined based on the resources of the second synchronization signal; the identifiers of the first synchronization signal and the second synchronization signal are the same or different;
[0148] The determining unit 602 is further configured to determine the random access sequence transmission power by using the resources of the second synchronization signal.
[0149] In one embodiment, the determining unit 602 is specifically configured to:
[0150] When the second information is not received, determining that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power;
[0151] or,
[0152] When the second information is received, the first information indicates an offset when calculating the random access sequence transmission power; and the first information is used to determine an increase when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
[0153] In actual application, the receiving unit 601 may be implemented by a communication interface in the information configuration device; and the determining unit 602 may be implemented by a processor in the information configuration device.
[0154] It should be noted that: the information configuration device provided in the above embodiment only uses the division of the above program modules as an example when performing information configuration. In actual applications, the above processing can be assigned to different program modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the information configuration device provided in the above embodiment and the information configuration method embodiment belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
[0155] Based on the hardware implementation of the above program modules, and in order to implement the method on the terminal side of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, such as Figure 7 As shown, the terminal 700 includes:
[0156] The first communication interface 701 is capable of exchanging information with a network device;
[0157] A first processor 702 is connected to the first communication interface 701 to implement information interaction with a network device, and is used to execute the method provided by one or more technical solutions on the terminal side when running a computer program;
[0158] A first memory 703 , on which the computer program is stored.
[0159] Specifically, the first communication interface 701 is used to receive first information through the MIB or system information block SIB corresponding to the first synchronization signal; the first information indicates a first offset value;
[0160] The first processor 702 is configured to determine, according to a situation in which second information is received, whether the first offset value is used to calculate a random access sequence transmit power.
[0161] In one embodiment, the first information at least indicates an offset of a cell selection reception level value and / or a cell selection quality value corresponding to the first synchronization signal when the terminal calculates a cell selection criterion;
[0162] The first processor 702 is further configured to use the first information to determine a reduction in a cell selection reception level value and / or a cell selection quality value corresponding to the first synchronization signal.
[0163] In one embodiment, the first communication interface 701 is further used to receive second information.
[0164] In one embodiment, the first communication interface 701 is specifically used to receive the second information through SIB.
[0165] In one embodiment, the first processor 702 is specifically configured to:
[0166] receiving the second information, and determining that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power;
[0167] The second information is not received, and the first offset value is determined to be used for calculating the random access sequence transmit power.
[0168] In one embodiment, when the second information is not received, the first information indicates an offset when calculating the random access sequence transmission power;
[0169] The first processor 702 is further configured to use the first information to determine an increase amount when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
[0170] In one embodiment, when the second information is received, the second information indicates a second offset value; the second offset value is different from the first offset value; the second offset value is used to determine an increase in calculating a random access sequence transmit power;
[0171] The first processor 702 is further configured to use the second offset value to determine an increase amount when calculating the random access sequence transmit power.
[0172] In one embodiment, when the second information is received, the second information indicates that the random access sequence transmission power is determined based on the resources of the second synchronization signal; the identifiers of the first synchronization signal and the second synchronization signal are the same or different;
[0173] The first processor 702 is further configured to determine a random access sequence transmission power by using resources of the second synchronization signal.
[0174] In one embodiment, the first processor 702 is specifically configured to:
[0175] When the second information is not received, determining that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power;
[0176] or,
[0177] When the second information is received, the first information indicates an offset when calculating the random access sequence transmission power; and the first information is used to determine an increase when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
[0178] It should be noted that the specific processing process of the first processor 702 and the first communication interface 701 can be understood by referring to the above method.
[0179] Of course, in actual application, the various components in the terminal 700 are coupled together through the bus system 704. It can be understood that the bus system 704 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 704 also includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for the sake of clarity, Figure 7 Various buses are labeled as bus system 704 .
[0180] The first memory 703 in the embodiment of the present application is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the terminal 700. Examples of such data include: any computer program used to operate on the terminal 700.
[0181] The method disclosed in the above embodiment of the present application can be applied to the first processor 702, or implemented by the first processor 702. The first processor 702 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware or software instructions in the first processor 702. The above-mentioned first processor 702 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The first processor 702 can implement or execute the various methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. In combination with the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, it can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor to execute, or it can be executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a storage medium, which is located in the first memory 703, and the first processor 702 reads the information in the first memory 703 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
[0182] In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal 700 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), DSPs, programmable logic devices (PLDs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers (MCUs), microprocessors, or other electronic components to execute the aforementioned method.
[0183] Based on the hardware implementation of the above program modules, and in order to implement the method of the network device side of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides a network device, such as Figure 8 As shown, the network device 800 includes:
[0184] The second communication interface 801 is capable of exchanging information with the terminal;
[0185] A second processor 802 is connected to the second communication interface 801 to implement information interaction with the terminal, and is used to execute the method provided by one or more technical solutions on the network device side when running a computer program;
[0186] A second memory 803 , on which the computer program is stored.
[0187] Specifically, the second processor 802 is used to configure the first information through the MIB or SIB corresponding to the first synchronization signal using the second communication interface 801; the first information indicates a first offset value; and,
[0188] The second communication interface 801 is used to configure or not configure second information to indicate whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmission power.
[0189] In one embodiment, the second processor 802 is used to configure second information; the second information indicates a second offset value; the second offset value is different from the first offset value; the second offset value is used to determine the amount of increase when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
[0190] In one embodiment, the second processor 802 configures second information; the second information indicates a resource used to indicate determining a random access sequence transmission power based on a second synchronization signal; and the identifiers of the first synchronization signal and the second synchronization signal are the same or different.
[0191] In one embodiment, the second processor 802 configures the second information; configures the second information; the first information indicates an offset when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
[0192] In one embodiment, the second processor 802 configures the second information through SIB.
[0193] It should be noted that the specific processing process of the second processor 802 can be understood by referring to the above method.
[0194] Of course, in actual application, the various components in the network device 800 are coupled together through the bus system 804. It can be understood that the bus system 804 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 804 also includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for the sake of clarity, Figure 8 Various buses are labeled as bus system 804 .
[0195] The second memory 803 in the embodiment of the present application is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the network device 800. Examples of such data include: any computer program used to operate on the network device 800.
[0196] The method disclosed in the above embodiment of the present application can be applied to the second processor 802, or implemented by the second processor 802. The second processor 802 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by the hardware integrated logic circuit or software instructions in the second processor 802. The above-mentioned second processor 802 may be a general-purpose processor, DSP, or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The second processor 802 can implement or execute the various methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. In combination with the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, it can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor to execute, or it can be executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a storage medium, which is located in the second memory 803. The second processor 802 reads the information in the second memory 803 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
[0197] In an exemplary embodiment, the network device 800 may be implemented by one or more ASICs, DSPs, PLDs, CPLDs, FPGAs, general purpose processors, controllers, MCUs, Microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the aforementioned methods.
[0198] It can be understood that the memory (first memory 703, second memory 803) of the embodiment of the present application can be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, and can also include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a magnetic random access memory (FRAM), a flash memory, a magnetic surface memory, an optical disc, or a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface memory can be a disk memory or a tape memory. The volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), synchronous static random access memory (SSRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct RAM bus random access memory (DRRAM).The memories described in the embodiments of the present application are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
[0199] To implement the method of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides an information configuration system, such as Fig. 9 As shown, the system includes: a network device 901 and a terminal 902; wherein,
[0200] The network device 901 is configured to configure first information through the MIB or SIB corresponding to the first synchronization signal, and configure or not configure second information to indicate whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power; the first information indicates the first offset value;
[0201] The terminal 902 is used to receive the first information, and determine whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmission power according to the received second information.
[0202] Here, it should be noted that the specific processing process of the network device 901 and the terminal 902 has been described in detail above and will not be repeated here.
[0203] In an exemplary embodiment, the embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, namely a computer storage medium, specifically a computer-readable storage medium, for example, including a first memory 703 storing a computer program, and the computer program can be executed by the first processor 702 of the terminal 700 to complete the steps of the aforementioned terminal side method. For another example, a second memory 803 storing a computer program can be executed by the second processor 802 of the network device 800 to complete the steps of the aforementioned network device side method. The computer-readable storage medium can be a memory such as FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM.
[0204] It should be noted that: "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
[0205] In addition, the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present application can be combined arbitrarily without conflict.
[0206] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An information configuration method, characterized in that: Applied to terminals, including: receiving first information through an information block MIB or a system information block SIB corresponding to a first synchronization signal; the first information indicates a first offset value, the first offset value being at least used to indicate an offset of a cell selection reception level value and / or a cell selection quality value corresponding to the first synchronization signal when the terminal calculates a cell selection criterion, the first synchronization signal including a collaborative synchronization signal; Determining, according to a situation where the second information is received, whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power includes one of the following: When the second information is not received, determining that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power; When the second information is not received, determining the first offset value for calculating the random access sequence transmit power; When receiving the second information, determining that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power; When the second information is received, the first offset value is determined to be used for calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that When the terminal calculates the cell selection criterion, the method further includes: The first information is used to determine a reduction in a cell selection reception level value and / or a cell selection quality value corresponding to the first synchronization signal.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that When the second information is not received, the first information indicates an offset for calculating a random access sequence transmission power; The first information is used to determine an increase amount when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the second information is received, the second information indicates a second offset value; the second offset value is different from the first offset value; and the second offset value is used to determine an increase amount when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that When the second information is received, the second information indicates that the random access sequence transmission power is determined based on the resources of the second synchronization signal; the identifiers of the first synchronization signal and the second synchronization signal are the same or different.
6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that When the second information is received, the first information indicates an offset when calculating the random access sequence transmission power; and the first information is used to determine an increase when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The second information is received through the SIB.
8. An information configuration method, characterized in that: Applied to network equipment, including: The first information is configured through the MIB or SIB corresponding to the first synchronization signal; the first information indicates a first offset value, the first offset value is at least used to indicate an offset of a cell selection reception level value and / or a cell selection quality value corresponding to the first synchronization signal when the terminal calculates a cell selection criterion, and the first synchronization signal includes a collaborative synchronization signal; Configuring or not configuring second information to indicate whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power includes one of the following: configuring the second information to indicate that the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power; configuring the second information to indicate that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power; The second information is not configured to indicate that the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power; The second information is not configured to indicate that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power.
9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that The first information is used by the terminal to determine a reduction in a cell selection reception level value and / or a cell selection quality value corresponding to the first synchronization signal.
10. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that The second information is not configured, and the first information at least indicates an offset when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
11. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that Configure second information; the second information indicates a second offset value; the second offset value is different from the first offset value; the second offset value is used to determine the amount of increase when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
12. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that Configure the second information; the second information indicates a resource used to indicate determining a random access sequence transmission power based on a second synchronization signal; the identifiers of the first synchronization signal and the second synchronization signal are the same or different.
13. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that The second information is configured, where the first information indicates an offset when calculating the random access sequence transmission power.
14. The method according to any one of claims 8 to 13, characterized in that The second information is configured through SIB.
15. An information configuration device, characterized in that: include: A receiving unit, configured to receive first information through a MIB or SIB corresponding to a first synchronization signal; The first information indicates a first offset value, where the first offset value is at least used to indicate an offset of a cell selection reception level value and / or a cell selection quality value corresponding to a first synchronization signal when the terminal calculates a cell selection criterion, and the first synchronization signal includes a collaborative synchronization signal; A determining unit, configured to determine, according to a situation where second information is received, whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power, including one of the following: When the second information is not received, determining the first offset value for calculating the random access sequence transmit power; When the second information is not received, determining that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power; Upon receiving the second information, determining the first offset value for calculating the random access sequence transmit power; When the second information is received, it is determined that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power.
16. An information configuration device, characterized in that: include: A first configuration unit, configured to configure first information through the MIB or SIB corresponding to the first synchronization signal; The first information indicates a first offset value, where the first offset value is at least used to indicate an offset of a cell selection reception level value and / or a cell selection quality value corresponding to a first synchronization signal when the terminal calculates a cell selection criterion, and the first synchronization signal includes a collaborative synchronization signal; A second configuration unit, configured to configure or not configure second information to indicate whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power, includes one of the following: configuring the second information to indicate that the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power; configuring the second information to indicate that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power; The second information is not configured to indicate that the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power; The second information is not configured to indicate that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power.
17. A terminal, characterized in that: include: A first communication interface, configured to receive first information through a MIB or a system information block SIB corresponding to a first synchronization signal; The first information indicates a first offset value, where the first offset value is at least used to indicate an offset of a cell selection reception level value and / or a cell selection quality value corresponding to a first synchronization signal when the terminal calculates a cell selection criterion, and the first synchronization signal includes a collaborative synchronization signal; The first processor is configured to determine, according to a situation where second information is received, whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power, including one of the following: When the second information is not received, determining the first offset value for calculating the random access sequence transmit power; When the second information is not received, determining that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power; Upon receiving the second information, determining the first offset value for calculating the random access sequence transmit power; When the second information is received, it is determined that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power.
18. A network device, characterized in that: include: A second communication interface and a second processor; wherein, The second processor is used to configure the first information through the MIB or SIB corresponding to the first synchronization signal by using the second communication interface; the first information indicates a first offset value, the first offset value is at least used to indicate the offset of the cell selection reception level value and / or the cell selection quality value corresponding to the first synchronization signal when the terminal calculates the cell selection criterion, and the first synchronization signal includes a collaborative synchronization signal; and Configuring or not configuring second information using the second communication interface to indicate whether the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power includes one of the following: configuring the second information to indicate that the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power; configuring the second information to indicate that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power; The second information is not configured to indicate that the first offset value is used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power; The second information is not configured to indicate that the first offset value is not used to calculate the random access sequence transmit power.
19. A terminal, characterized in that: include: a first processor and a first memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor, Wherein, when the first processor is used to run the computer program, the steps of the method described in any one of claims 1 to 7 are executed.
20. A network device, characterized in that: include: a second processor and a second memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor, Wherein, when the second processor is used to run the computer program, the steps of the method described in any one of claims 8 to 14 are executed.
21. A storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, or implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 8 to 14.
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