The invention discloses a
cascade self-adaptive
distribution method and device for
phase change immersion cooling
waste heat of a
data center, and relates to the technical field of liquid cooling
waste heat distribution. Comprising the following steps that S1,
cascade waste heat distribution data are collected in real time, and data preprocessing is carried out; s2, regulation and
control parameters of a steam pump are judged, steam pumping is conducted according to the regulation and
control parameters of the steam pump, and in the process that steam enters the
plate heat exchanger, regulation and
control parameters of a power pump are judged, and
backflow of condensate is adjusted; s3, the waste
heat distribution proportion of the first-stage
branch, the second-stage
branch and the third-stage
branch is judged, and the three branches are driven to conduct waste
heat distribution on the heat using end according to needs; and S4, continuously monitoring the operation state, and optimizing each
algorithm. The problems that in an existing two-phase immersed cooling
system, a large amount of waste heat is directly discharged, the waste heat
utilization rate is low,
cascade distribution and a dynamic self-adaptive regulation and control mechanism are lacked, energy is wasted, load fluctuation is difficult to cope with, and the requirements for
high energy efficiency and low-carbon operation of a
data center cannot be met are solved.