The invention discloses a plant fiber sizing screen powder machine, and belongs to the technical field of sifting machines. The plant fiber sizing screen powder machine comprises a rack and a machine shell, wherein the machine shell is formed by a front standing plate, a rear standing plate, a top shell and a bottom plate, and the machine shell is provided with a screen door; a screen drum is fixed between the front standing plate and the rear standing plate, the screen drum comprises front and rear end drums, a screen mesh frame and a screen mesh, the screen mesh comprises a first order screen mesh and a second order screen mesh, and the screen holes of the second order screen mesh are greater than that of the first order screen mesh; and the screen drum is internally provided with a pneumatic conveying device, the upper part of the machine shell is provided with a feeding bin, the lower part of the machine shell is provided with a first order discharge hopper and a second order discharge hopper, and the rear part of the machine shell is provided with a rear discharge port. The plant fiber sizing screen powder machine provided by the invention is used for screening plant fiber power, the structure that a screen drum is fixed and screen mesh is sectionalized is adopted, and the pneumatic conveying device is utilized to deliver powder; and the screening thing uniformly passes in a screening process, the liquidity is strong, the fractionation effect is good, and the output and the quality of the products are notably improved.