input device

By introducing dampers and voice input/output circuits into the game control device, the noise problem caused by the vibration motor was solved, the quality of voice data acquired by the microphone was improved, and a clearer voice recognition and chat experience was achieved.

CN115297936BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06SONY INTERACTIVE ENTERTAINMENT LLC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202180020808.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2020-03-31
Filing Date
2021-03-15
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2041-03-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing game control devices, the vibration motor causes noise in the voice data acquired by the microphone, affecting voice recognition and chat quality.

Method used

A damper is introduced into the input device. Through the design of circuit boards, vibration motors, microphones, and support components, the damper is used to prevent noise generation. Beamforming processing is performed through the voice input/output circuit to generate directional microphone voice data.

Benefits of technology

It effectively suppresses noise in the voice data acquired by the microphone, improving the quality of voice recognition and chat.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

When the vibration motor is driven, noise due to contact between the circuit board and the support member and noise included in voice data are prevented. An input device (10) includes a circuit board (61), a vibration motor (5R, 5L), a microphone (8A, 8B), a frame (51) to which the circuit board (61) is attached, and a damper (68) provided between the circuit board (61) and the frame (51).
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to an input device for game control or the like. BACKGROUND

[0002] As examples of input devices for video games, devices disclosed in PCT Patent Publication Nos. WO2005 / 022951 and WO2014 / 061322 are given. Input devices such as those disclosed in these patent documents include input members such as input sticks (joysticks), input buttons, and directional pads in their right and left portions. In addition, the input devices can include a microphone, as in the case of PCT Patent Publication No. WO2005 / 022951. The input device of PCT Patent Publication No. WO2014 / 061322 includes a vibration motor for vibrating the handle according to a situation in a video game. SUMMARY

[0003] In an input device including a microphone, in some cases, driving of the vibration motor causes the circuit board to vibrate, so that the microphone can acquire voice data including noise.

[0004] As an example of the input device proposed in the present disclosure, an input device is provided that includes a circuit board, a vibration motor, a microphone, a first support member to which the circuit board is attached, and a damper provided between the circuit board and the first support member. With this input device, noise generation and inclusion in voice data acquired by the microphone are prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0005] FIG. 1A is a plan view showing an example of an input device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0006] FIG. 1B is a side view of the input device shown in FIG. 1A

[0007] FIG. 1C is a front view of the input device.

[0008] FIG. 1D is a rear view of the input device.

[0009] FIG. 1E includes a bottom view of the input device and an enlarged view of a part of the bottom view.

[0010] FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the input device.

[0011] FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the input device.

[0012] FIG. 4A is a view taken along FIG. 1C ​A sectional view taken from line IVa-IVa.

[0013] FIG. 4B It is along FIG. 1D A cross-sectional view taken from line IVb-IVb.

[0014] FIG. 5 This is a bottom view showing the circuit board and frame.

[0015] FIG. 6 This is a plan view of the upper casing.

[0016] FIG. 7 This is a perspective view showing the handle.

[0017] FIG. 8A It is along FIG. 1A A sectional view taken from line VIIIa-VIIIa.

[0018] FIG. 8B It is along FIG. 1A A sectional view taken from line VIIIb-VIIIb.

[0019] FIG. 9 It is along FIG. 1D A cross-sectional view taken from line IX-IX.

[0020] FIG. 10 It is along FIG. 9 A sectional view taken from line XX.

[0021] FIG. 11A This is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a modified tone hole, which is similar to... FIG. 9 The cross section is obtained.

[0022] FIG. 11B It is along FIG. 11A A cross-sectional view taken along the XI-XI line.

[0023] FIG. 12 This is a perspective view showing the cushioning component attached to the upper housing.

[0024] FIG. 13A This is a perspective view of the buffer component shown in an enlarged manner.

[0025] FIG. 13B This is a side view of the buffer component.

[0026] FIG. 14A It is along FIG. 13B The image shows a cross-sectional view of the input device taken by line XIVa-XIVa.

[0027] FIG. 14B It is along FIG. 13B The image shows a cross-sectional view of the input device taken by line XIVb-XIVb.

[0028] FIG. 15 This is a cross-sectional view of a modified example of a buffer component.

[0029] FIG. 16A It is an exploded perspective view showing the input button, upper housing, and buffer components.

[0030] FIG. 16B yes FIG. 16A A magnified view.

[0031] FIG. 17 It is along FIG. 1A The sectional view shown is taken along line XVII-XVII.

[0032] FIG. 18 It is along FIG. 5 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the circuit board and frame taken along line XVIII-XVIII.

[0033] FIG. 19 It is a plan view of the input component.

[0034] FIG. 20 It is along FIG. 1A The sectional view shown is taken by line XX-XX.

[0035] FIG. 21A It is along FIG. 1A The sectional view shown is taken from line XXI-XXI.

[0036] FIG. 21B yes FIG. 21A A magnified view.

[0037] FIG. 22A This is a block diagram showing a system including an information processing device and an input device.

[0038] FIG. 22B It is a block diagram illustrating the functions of an information processing device. Detailed Implementation

[0039] Embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1, etc., illustrates an input device 10 as an example of an embodiment. In the following description, in FIGS. 1A-1D In the diagram, X1 and X2 represent the rightward and leftward directions, respectively; Y1 and Y2 represent the forward and backward directions, respectively; and Z1 and Z2 represent the upward and downward directions, respectively. Note that these directions are defined to describe the shape and relative positional relationships of the elements (components, parts, and segments) of the input device 10, and are not intended to restrict the orientation of the input device 10.

[0040] Input device 10 is used as an input device for information processing apparatus 90 (see [link]). FIG. 22AThe information processing apparatus 90 has a game program execution function, a moving image reproduction function, a communication function via the Internet, and the like, for example, a video game console. The input device 10 can communicate with the information processing apparatus 90 in a wired or wireless manner, and transmit a signal to the information processing apparatus 90 based on an operation performed by the user on the input device 10. The input device 10 includes various sensors (acceleration sensor, gyro sensor, and the like) for detecting the posture or motion of the input device 10, a battery, and the like.

[0041] Further, the input device 10 includes a first microphone 8A and a second microphone 8B (see FIG. 9 ) for acquiring a user's voice, and a speaker 4 (see FIG. 1A ). Voice data acquired by the microphones 8A and 8B is transmitted to the information processing apparatus 90 for voice recognition processing or voice chat (voice communication) with other users. Voice data of other users is output from a speaker connected to the information processing apparatus 90 or the built-in speaker 4 of the input device 10.

[0042] [Input member]

[0043] As shown in FIG. 1A , the input device 10 includes a left grip portion 10L and a right grip portion 10R that are held by the user with his / her hands, respectively, at left and right portions thereof. The grip portions 10L and 10R are separated from each other in the left-right direction, and a device central portion 10M is formed between the front portions of the grip portions 10L and 10R. The grip portions 10L and 10R can each include a grip 12 that extends rearward beyond the rear edge of the device central portion 10M. The device central portion 10M can have the same size in the front-rear direction as the grip portions 10L and 10R. In this case, the grip portions 10L and 10R can not include the rearwardly extending grips 12.

[0044] As shown in FIG. 1A , a plurality of input members that are operated by the user with his / her fingers are provided on the upper surface of the front portion of the grip portions 10L and 10R. Specifically, a plurality of input buttons 35 are provided on the upper surface of the front portion of the right grip portion 10R. For example, four input buttons 35 are provided at the ends of a cross. Further, a cross-shaped directional pad (cross button) 19 is provided on the upper surface of the front portion of the left grip portion 10L. As shown in FIG. 1A , the input device 10 can include input buttons 17 on the left and right of the front portion of the input member 20. Further, the grip portions 10L and 10R can each include input buttons 15 and 16 (see FIG. 1C). The input buttons 15 and 16 are arranged in the up-down direction. For example, the lower input button 16 is a trigger button supported so as to be movable in the front-rear direction about an axis. On the rear side of the input button 16, an actuator 6 (see FIG. 1B ) can be provided, which is configured to cause a reaction force to the movement of the input button 16.

[0045] As shown in FIG. 1A , the input device 10 can include input levers 31. For example, the input levers 31 are provided on the left and right sides of the rear of the device center portion 10M. The input levers 31 can each be inclined in a radial direction thereof, or inclined and pivoted about a center line of an initial position. Each input lever 31 can be supported so as to be movable in the up-down direction, thereby functioning as a button. Each input lever 31 can slide in a radial direction, rather than being inclined in a radial direction. Further, the input device 10 can include a button 18 on the left-right direction center on the rear side of the input member 20. The button 18 functions as a power button of an information processing apparatus 90 to which the input device 10 is connected, or a start button for instructing start of wireless connection between the information processing apparatus 90 and the input device 10.

[0046] Note that the positions of the input levers 31 and the arrangement of the direction pads 19 and the input buttons 35 are not limited to the example in the input device 10. For example, the positions of the input buttons 35 and the positions of the input levers 31 can be interchanged. Further, the positions of the direction pads 19 and the positions of the input levers 31 can be interchanged.

[0047] As shown in FIG. 1A , the input device 10 includes a plate-shaped input member 20 on the upper surface of the device center portion 10M. For example, the input member 20 is provided in front of the left input lever 31 and the right input lever 32. The input member 20 includes a touch sensor. The touch sensor outputs a signal based on a position of a finger touch on the upper surface of the input member 20. For example, the touch sensor is a capacitive sensor. The input member 20 can be supported so as to be movable in the up-down direction based on a pressing operation by a user. The input device 10 includes a switch 23 ( FIG. 20 ) configured to detect that the input member 20 has been pressed, and the input member 20 functions as a button that supports on / off operation.

[0048] As shown in FIG. 1A , in the example of the input device 10, the width of the input member 20 in the left-right direction gradually increases toward the front. Therefore, the user easily touches the front portion of the input member 20 with his / her thumb while holding the grip portions 10L and 10R with his / her hand.

[0049] [External member]

[0050] As shown in FIG. 2As shown, the input device 10 includes a housing 40 that serves as an external component of the input device 10. The housing 40 forms the outer surface of the input device 10 and houses various components of the input device 10 (circuit board 61, vibration motors 5L and 5R, etc.). The housing 40 includes an upper housing portion 41 and a lower housing portion 42 that are joined together in the vertical direction.

[0051] like FIG. 2 As shown, the input device 10 includes a frame 51. Various components of the input device 10 are fixed to the frame 51. For example, a vibration motor 5R is held on the right side of the frame 51, and a vibration motor 5L is held on its left side. The vibration motors 5L and 5R vibrate the handle 12 based on a scenario in a video game executed by the information processing device 90. An actuator 6, configured to move a trigger button 16, is disposed in front of each vibration motor 5L and 5R. A circuit board 61 is fixed to the underside of the central portion of the frame 51. An upper housing portion 41 covers the upper side of the frame 51 to form the upper part of the grip portions 10L and 10R and the central portion 10M of the device. A lower housing portion 42 covers the lower side of the frame 51 to form the lower part of the grip portions 10L and 10R and the central portion 10M of the device.

[0052] The upper housing portion 41 is connected to the frame 51 using fastening devices such as screws or bolts. For example, the upper housing portion 41 is directly fixed to the frame 51 by screws inserted from the lower side of the frame 51. The lower side of the frame 51 is covered by the lower housing portion 42. Therefore, the fastening devices (screws) that fix the upper housing portion 41 to the frame 51 are not exposed on the outer surface of the input device 10.

[0053] For example, the lower housing portion 42 (see FIG. 2 It is fixed to the upper housing portion 41. For example, its attachment points are provided on the front and rear edges of the lower housing portion 42. More specifically, the lower housing portion 42 has an opening 42b (see...) on its front edge (the front edges of the left and right grip portions 10L and 10R). FIG. 2 Each opening is for surrounding input buttons 15 and 16, which are arranged vertically. A portion 42a, which is the upper edge of opening 42b and extends along the upper side of input button 15, has a fixed portion 42c (see [link to documentation]). FIG. 4A The fixing part 42c is attached by screws 49a to, for example, the fixing part 41a formed on the front edge of the upper housing part 41 (see...). FIG. 4A ).

[0054] The fixing portions 42c and 41a are formed so that the screws 49a are inserted in directions inclined with respect to the up-down direction. Thereby, the screws 49a are prevented from interfering with the trigger button 16 when inserted. The input button 15 covers the front sides of the fixing portions 42c and 41a and the screws 49a to prevent these components from being exposed. The input button 15 can be attached to the casing 40 by engagement portions (e.g., claw portions) formed on the input button 15.

[0055] Further, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4B The lower casing portion 42 has fixing portions 42e at its rear edges (the rear edges of the left and right grip portions 10L and 10R). Each of the fixing portions 42e is fixed to a fixing portion 41f formed at the rear edge of the upper casing portion 41 with a screw 49b. The frame 51 has fixing portions 51a protruding rearward at its rear edges. The fixing portions 51a are each fixed to the fixing portions 41f of the upper casing portion 41 together with the fixing portions 42e of the lower casing portion 42.

[0056] The attachment structure of the casing portions 41 and 42 is not limited to the example in the input device 10. For example, the frame 51 can be fixed to the lower casing portion 42 with screws, and the upper casing portion 41 can be fixed to the lower casing portion 42 with screws. In another example, the casing portions 41 and 42 can each be attached to the frame 51 so that the two casing portions 41 and 42 are indirectly fixed to each other through the frame 51. In yet another example, the input device 10 can not include the frame 51. In this case, the upper casing portion 41 and the lower casing portion 42 can be directly fixed to each other.

[0057] As shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 2 The input device 10 includes a cover 45 attached to the outer surface of the casing 40 as one of its external members. The cover 45 has a right cover side portion 45R serving as a portion of the outer surface of the right grip portion 10R, a left cover side portion 45L serving as a portion of the outer surface of the left grip portion 10L, and a cover center portion 45M connecting the left and right cover side portions 45L and 45R and serving as a portion of the outer surface of the device center portion 10M.

[0058] As shown in FIG. 4B The cover 45 includes a fixing means cover 45a covering the fixing means (specifically, the screws 49b) and the fixing portions 42e and 41f that fix the lower casing portion 42. The fixing means cover 45a is located at the rear side of the screws 49b and the fixing portions 42e, 41f and 51a to cover these components. The fixing means cover 45a is provided for each of the left and right cover side portions 45L and 45R. As shown in FIG. 1D and FIG. 4BAs shown, the fixing device cover 45a is located on the rear side of the left or right grip portion 10L or 10R and is attached to the rear edge of the grip portion 10L or 10R (i.e., the rear edge of the left or right handle 12).

[0059] Screw 49b is not exposed on the outer surface of the input device 10, thereby enhancing the appearance of the input device 10. In addition, since the left screw 49b and the right screw 49b are covered by a single cap 45, the number of parts can be reduced, and thus the assembly of the input device 10 can be simplified.

[0060] Screw 49b is inserted vertically into the fixing portion 42e of the lower housing portion 42 and the fixing portion 41f of the upper housing portion 41. A portion (lower part) of the fixing device cover 45a is located below the fixing portions 42e and 41f. That is, this portion (lower part) of the fixing device cover 45a is located in the direction in which the screw 49b is pulled out from the fixing portions 42e and 41f. The other portion (upper part) of the fixing device cover 45a is located behind the fixing portions 42e and 41f.

[0061] like FIG. 1A As shown, cover sides 45L and 45R are attached to the inner surfaces of the left and right handles 12. The right retaining device cover 45a is bent at the rear edge of the right cover side 45R to be positioned on the rear side of the right handle 12. The left retaining device cover 45a is bent at the rear edge of the left cover side 45L to be positioned on the rear side of the left handle 12.

[0062] The central portion 45M of the cover is located at the rear of the central portion 10M of the equipment. The central portion 45M of the cover is located on the rear side of the input member 20. The central portion 45M of the cover has an opening 45c, in which the left input rod 31 and the right input rod 31 are disposed.

[0063] Note that in the example of input device 10, the handle 12 and the cover sides 45L and 45R are symmetrical in the left-right direction. Unlike the example of input device 10, these components may be asymmetrical in the left-right direction. In this case, the cover 45 may have only either the left cover side 45L or the right cover side 45R.

[0064] like FIG. 6 As shown, the upper housing portion 41 has a covered area 41n covered by a cover 45. A plurality of engagement holes 41e are formed in the covered area 41n, and the engagement portion (e.g., claw portion) of the cover 45 engages with the engagement holes 41e.

[0065] In addition to the covered area 41n, the outer surface of the upper housing portion 41 also has an area adjacent to the covered area 41n but not covered by the cover 45 (exposed area) (see FIG. 1A and FIG. 6 ).like FIG. 7 andFIG. 8A As shown, a step N is formed between the exposed area of the outer surface of the upper case portion 41 and the outer surface of the cover 45. With the step N, the outer surface of the cover 45 is recessed from the exposed area of the outer surface of the upper case portion 41.

[0066] In the example of the input device 10, the step N is formed between the outer surfaces of the cover side portions 45L and 45R and the outer surface of the upper case portion 41 serving as the grip 12. The step N can extend from the front of the holding portions 10L and 10R to the rear edge thereof (the rear edge of the grip 12).

[0067] When the cover is attached to the case, generally, the outer surface of the cover is flush with the outer surface of the case, or the cover is positioned higher than the outer surface of the case. In contrast to this, in the example of the input device 10, the outer surface of the cover 45 is positioned lower (recessed) than the outer surface of the case 40, so that an observer viewing the input device 10 hardly recognizes the cover 45 as a cover. Thereby, the appearance of the input device 10 can be enhanced.

[0068] As shown in Figs. 2 and 3, the step N can be formed between the outer surfaces of the cover side portions 45L and 45R and the outer surface of the upper case portion 41 serving as the grip 12. This structure makes it more difficult for an observer viewing the input device 10 to recognize the cover 45, so that the appearance of the input device 10 can be further enhanced. FIG. 7 8A As shown, the step M can be formed between the outer surfaces of the cover side portions 45L and 45R and the outer surface of the lower case portion 42 serving as the grip 12. This structure makes it more difficult for an observer viewing the input device 10 to recognize the cover 45, so that the appearance of the input device 10 can be further enhanced.

[0069] The left and right cover side portions 45L and 45R are attached to the inner side surfaces of the left and right grips 12. That is, the cover side portion 45L or 45R is attached to the substantially central area in the left-right direction of the outer surface of the grip 12 (the outer surface of the case 40). Therefore, for example, the position of the ball of the thumb of a user gripping the grip 12 can be guided by the step N. Further, the possibility that the palm of the user gripping the grip 12 contacts the step N can be reduced, which means that comfortable gripping can be achieved. In the example of the input device 10, the boundary between the cover side portion 45R or 45L and the exposed area of the upper case portion 41 (the step N) is located inside the center line C1 of the grip 12 (see Fig. 2). FIG. 1A

[0070] The height of the step N can not be constant in the extending direction thereof. In the example of the input device 10, the height Hn2 of the step N at the rear of the grip 12 (see Fig. 2) is smaller than the height Hn1 of the step N at the front of the grip 12 (see Fig. 2). The palm of the user tends to contact the rear of the grip 12. Therefore, the structure in which the height Hn2 of the step N in the rear is smaller than the height Hn1 of the step N in the front enables the user to grip the grip 12 in a more comfortable manner. FIG. 8B FIG. 8A

[0071] ​​​​[Arrangement of microphones]

[0072] As shown in FIG. 9 , the input device 10 can include two microphones 8A and 8B. The two microphones 8A and 8B are disposed at different distances from the mouth of a user holding the input device 10. For example, the first microphone 8A is disposed below the circuit board 61, and the second microphone 8B is disposed above the circuit board 61. A connector 67 (e.g., a headphone jack) mounted on the circuit board 61 is located between the first microphone 8A and the second microphone 8B.

[0073] To implement the speech recognition processing and the voice chat, the input device 10 includes a voice input / output circuit configured to perform a beamforming process that forms a directivity of sensitivity of the microphones 8A and 8B. The voice input / output circuit produces microphone voice data having a directivity. That is, the voice input / output circuit generates data having emphasized data (signal) representative of the user's voice using a phase difference between the microphone voice data obtained from the microphones 8A and 8B.

[0074] As shown in FIG. 9 , for example, the second microphone 8B is supported by the upper housing portion 41 and disposed along an inner surface of the cover 45. For example, the second microphone 8B is oriented obliquely rearward and upward.

[0075] The cover 45 has a second sound hole V2 at a position corresponding to the second microphone 8B. The second microphone 8B is held by a microphone holder 9B made of, for example, an elastic material. The microphone holder 9B has a hole at a position corresponding to the second microphone 8B. The second sound hole V2 of the cover 45 is connected to the second microphone 8B through the hole of the microphone holder 9B. The input device 10 can not include the cover 45. In this case, the second sound hole V2 can be formed in the upper housing portion 41, and the second microphone 8B can be supported by the frame 51.

[0076] As shown in FIG. 9 , for example, the first microphone 8A is disposed along an inner surface of the lower housing portion 42. The first microphone 8A is supported by a microphone support portion 55a formed in a rear edge of a holder 55 of, for example, the battery 62 (see FIG. 20 ) disposed below the circuit board 61. The first microphone 8A is held by a microphone holder 9A. The microphone holder 9A abuts against the inner surface of the lower housing portion 42. For example, the first microphone 8A is oriented obliquely rearward and downward.

[0077] [Sound hole]

[0078] As shown in FIG. 9As shown, the lower housing portion 42 has a first sound hole V1 passing through it. The microphone retainer 9A has a sealing portion 9b located between the first microphone 8A and the inner surface of the lower housing portion 42. The sealing portion 9b abuts against the inner surface of the lower housing portion 42. The sealing portion 9b has a hole 9a at a position corresponding to the first microphone 8A. The first sound hole V1 of the lower housing portion 42 is connected to the first microphone 8A through the hole 9A of the microphone retainer 9a. The edge of the hole 9a formed in the sealing portion 9b abuts against the inner surface of the lower housing portion 42, such that the first sound hole V1 is sealed from its inlet to the first microphone 8A.

[0079] Note that "the first sound hole V1 is connected to the first microphone 8A" means that a channel is formed to transmit sound from the hole in the lower housing portion 42 to the first microphone 8A. This channel does not necessarily need to be sealed. Furthermore, the first microphone 8A can be separated from the inner surface of the lower housing portion 42. For example, the first microphone 8A can be mounted on a circuit board 61. In this case, a sound hole can be formed extending from the edge of the opening formed in the lower housing portion 42 to the first microphone 8A.

[0080] like FIG. 1E and FIG. 10 As shown, a recess 42f is formed in the outer surface of the lower housing portion 42. The recess 42f does not penetrate the lower housing portion 42. A first tone hole V1 is formed in the bottom surface 42k of the recess 42f. The lower housing portion 42 has a bottom surface 42k extending from the opening edge (inlet) of the first tone hole V1 within the recess 42f. The inner surface 42g of the recess 42f serves as a wall surrounding the first tone hole V1. The recess 42f is hereinafter referred to as the "protective recess".

[0081] If a user chatting with another user via voice chat moves their finger along the outer surface of the input device 10 to cover the first tone hole V1, the air pressure in the first tone hole V1 changes suddenly, resulting in noise in the voice transmitted to the other user via voice chat. In the example of the input device 10, since the wall of the inner surface 42g, which serves as a protective recess 42f, surrounds the first tone hole V1, it is unlikely that the entrance to the first tone hole V1 will be completely covered by a finger. As a result, the aforementioned noise can be suppressed.

[0082] like FIG. 10 As shown, the protective recess 42f is a groove, and the length of the inner region of the protective recess 42f (width W1 in one of the two orthogonal directions; see Figure 1) is greater than the width W2 of the same region in the other direction (width W1 is referred to as the "large width" below, and width W2 is referred to as the "small width" below). In the example of input device 10, width W1 is the dimension in the left-right direction, and width W2 is the dimension in the front-back direction.

[0083] When a user touches the outer surface of the input device 10 with their finger, the smaller width W2 is smaller than the width of the area where the finger contacts. Simultaneously, the larger width W1 is larger than the width of the area where the finger contacts. By designing the protective recess 42f to have such dimensions, it is possible to prevent the protective recess 42f from being completely covered by the user's finger, thereby effectively suppressing sudden changes in air pressure in the first tone hole V1. For example, the smaller width W2 can be less than 3 mm. The smaller width W2 can be less than 2 mm. For example, the larger width W1 can be greater than 7 mm. The larger width W1 can be greater than 9 mm.

[0084] like FIG. 10 As shown, the larger width W1 is greater than twice the size of the first tone hole V1 (in the same direction as the larger width W1). The larger width W1 can be greater than three times the size of the first tone hole V1. Meanwhile, the smaller width W2 can be the same as the size of the first tone hole V1, or less than twice the size of the first tone hole V1. For example, the entrance shape of the first tone hole V1 is circular.

[0085] like FIG. 10 As shown, the larger width W1 is greater than the size of the first microphone 8A (the size in the same direction as the larger width W1). Meanwhile, the smaller width W2 is smaller than the size of the first microphone 8A. For example... FIG. 9 As shown, the narrow width W2 can be the same as or larger than the inlet size of the first tone hole V1 (the hole formed in the lower housing portion 42).

[0086] like FIG. 1E As shown, a first tone hole V1 is formed on the lower surface of the central portion 10M of the device. More specifically, the first tone hole V1 is formed near the rear edge of the central portion 10M of the device. The first tone hole V1 is located at the center of the input device 10 in the left-right direction. The fingers of a user holding the input device 10 extend obliquely from the side surface of the input device 10 to the center of the input device 10 in the left-right direction. When the user moves their fingers along the lower surface of the input device 10, the fingers move in a direction obliquely relative to the front-back direction and the left-right direction. At the same time, the protective recess 42f (in other words, the area inside the protective recess 42f) is elongated in the left-right direction. With the protective recess 42f having this shape, it is possible to effectively prevent the protective recess 42f from being completely covered by fingers that are obliquely moving on the lower surface side of the input device.

[0087] Note that the shape of the protection recess 42f is not limited to the example in the input device 10. For example, the protection recess 42f can be a groove that is elongated in the front-rear direction. In another example, the protection recess 42f can have an elliptical shape. In yet another example, the protection recess 42f can have a cross shape, an H shape, or a T shape. In this case, the first sound hole V1 is preferably formed in a small-width groove portion of the protection recess 42f. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the first sound hole V1 from being completely covered by the user's finger.

[0088] As described above, the upper case portion 41 has the second sound hole V2 connected to the second microphone 8B. The large width W1 of the opening portion of the first sound hole V1 in the left-right direction is larger than the width of the opening portion of the second sound hole V2 in the left-right direction. Meanwhile, the small width W2 of the first sound hole V1 in a direction orthogonal to the left-right direction can be the same as the width of the second sound hole V2 in the direction orthogonal to the left-right direction.

[0089] Note that, around the first sound hole V1, instead of the recess 42f, one or more protrusions can be formed around the first sound hole V1. FIG. 11A and FIG. 11B is a sectional view that illustrates this modified example. FIG. 11A is a sectional view taken from a cross section similar to FIG. 9 . FIG. 11B is a sectional view taken along the XI-XI line shown in FIG. 11A .

[0090] In the example shown in FIG. 11A and FIG. 11B , a protrusion 42h is formed around the first sound hole V1. The protrusion 42h is hereinafter referred to as a "protection protrusion". The first sound hole V1 is located within a region surrounded by the protection protrusion 42h. An inner surface 42i of the protection protrusion 42h functions as a wall around the first sound hole V1. With the protection protrusion 42h formed in this way, it is possible to suppress the entrance of the first sound hole V1 from being completely covered by a finger by the protection protrusion 42h, and thus it is possible to suppress a sudden change in air pressure in the first sound hole V1.

[0091] The size of the region formed inside the protection protrusion 42h can be the same as the size of the region formed inside the above-described protection recess 42f. Specifically, the width in one of the two orthogonal directions can be smaller than the width in the other direction. Specifically, the width W5 (see FIG. 11B ) in the left-right direction is larger than the width W6 (see FIG. 11A ) in the front-rear direction. For example, the small width W6 is smaller than 3 mm. For example, the small width W6 can be smaller than 2 mm. The large width W5 is larger than 7 mm. The large width W5 can be larger than 9 mm.

[0092] In yet another example, a plurality of protrusions can be formed around the first sound hole V1. Such protrusions can entirely surround the first sound hole V1. In this case, the length (width in the left-right direction) of the area surrounded by the plurality of protrusions can be greater than its width in the front-rear direction. Also with this structure, it is possible to prevent the entrance of the first sound hole V1 from being completely covered by a finger, and thus it is possible to suppress a sudden change in air pressure in the first sound hole V1.

[0093] [Reduction of input lever operation sound]

[0094] The input device 10 includes the above-described upper case portion 41 and the cover 45 as its external members. The upper case portion 41 has an opening 43a (see FIG. 6 ), and the cover 45 has an opening 45c (see FIG. 7 ). Within the openings 43a and 45c, the input lever 31 can be inclined and pivoted each around a center line of the initial position. As FIG. 14A indicated, the input lever 31 has a support portion 31a and a contact portion 31b located above the support portion 31a. The lower portion of the support portion 31a is supported by a support mechanism not shown.

[0095] As FIG. 14A indicated, a cushion member 46 is provided on the inner edges of the openings 43a and 45c. The cushion member 46 is made of a material different from that of the inner edges of the openings 43a and 45c (i.e., the material of the upper case portion 41 and the material of the cover 45) and also different from that of the input lever 31 (more specifically, the material of the outer peripheral surface of the support portion 31a). The cushion member 46 protrudes inward from the inner edges of the openings 43a and 45c. Therefore, when the input lever 31 is inclined, the support portion 31a does not collide with the inner edges of the openings 43a and 45c but collides with the cushion member 46. With the cushion member 46, it is possible to prevent sound from being generated due to the collision between the support portion 31a of the input lever 31 and the inner edges of the openings 43a and 45c, and thus it is possible to suppress the generation of noise in the voice data obtained from the microphones 8A and 8B.

[0096] The material of the cushion member 46 can be a material that is less rigid than the materials of the inner edges of the openings 43a and 45c and the material of the input lever 31. The materials of the inner edges of the openings 43a and 45c, i.e., the material of the upper case portion 41, the material of the cover 45, and the material of the support portion 31a of the input lever 31 are, for example, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin or polycarbonate resin. The material of the cushion member 46 is, for example, a material (e.g., a sliding material) containing a resin mixed with an additive.

[0097] As FIG. 13A and 13BAs shown, the buffer member 46 is annular. The buffer member 46 has a contact surface 46a that contacts the outer peripheral surface of the support portion 31a of the input rod 31. The contact surface 46a is continuously formed over the entire circumference of the openings 43a and 45c. This allows the tilted input rod 31 to be smoothly operated for pivoting when it is tilted to contact the contact surface 46a.

[0098] In the example of input device 10, the buffer member 46 is a member molded separately from the upper housing portion 41 and the cover 45. That is, the molding steps for molding the buffer member 46, the molding steps for molding the upper housing portion 41, and the molding steps for molding the cover 45 are performed separately. Furthermore, the buffer member 46 is attached to the inner edges of the openings 43a and 45c. By molding the buffer member 46 separately from the upper housing portion 41 and the cover 45, the steps for molding the buffer member 46 and the upper housing portion 41 can be simplified.

[0099] In the example of input device 10, buffer member 46 is attached to the inner edge of opening 43a of upper housing portion 41. For example... FIG. 13A and 13B As shown, the buffer member 46 has an upper joint 46b and a lower joint 46c, which clamp the inner edge of the opening 43a in the vertical direction. The upper joint 46b and the lower joint 46c are arranged alternately in the circumferential direction. The upper joint 46b is located above the inner edge of the opening 43a, and the lower joint 46c is located below the inner edge of the opening 43a.

[0100] Each upper joint 46b protrudes radially outward from the annular portion 46e of the buffer member 46. Multiple upwardly protruding joints 43b are formed on the inner edge of the opening 43a of the upper housing portion 41 (see...). FIG. 12 The joints 43b are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the opening 43a. The upper joint 46b is fitted between two adjacent joints 43b. This engagement structure between the buffer member 46 and the inner edge of the opening 43a regulates the rotation of the buffer member 46. For example, when the input rod 31 abutting the buffer member 46 moves circumferentially, the upper joint 46b of the buffer member 46 collides with the joint 43b of the opening 43a, thereby preventing displacement of the buffer member 46. The spacing between two adjacent joints 43b ideally matches the width of the upper joint 46b of the buffer member 46.

[0101] Note that the engagement structure of the buffer member 46 and the inner edge of the opening 43a is not limited to the example in the input device 10. For example, multiple inwardly protruding engagements may be formed at the inner edge of the opening 43a. The engagements may be fitted into the annular portion 46e of the buffer member 46. Using the same structure, displacement of the buffer member 46 can be prevented when the radially inclined input rod 31 pivots.

[0102] The cover 45 has an opening 45c, in which the input lever 31 is disposed. With this structure, the engagement structure between the buffer member 46 and the inner edge of the opening 43a of the upper housing portion 41 (between the upper engagement portion 46b and the engagement portion 43b) can be covered by the cover 45. As a result, the appearance of the input device 10 can be further enhanced.

[0103] like FIG. 14A and FIG. 14B As shown, the edge of the opening 45c of the cover 45 is located above the upper joint 46b of the buffer member 46 and the joint 43b of the upper housing portion 41. Meanwhile, the annular portion 46e of the buffer member 46 is located inside the inner edge of the opening 45c of the cover 45. With this structure, the joint structure between the inner edge of the opening 43a of the upper housing portion 41 and the buffer member 46 can be prevented from being exposed by the cover 45.

[0104] Unlike the example of input device 10, the buffer member 46 may be attached to the inner edge of the opening 45c of the cover 45. In this case, the contact surface 46a, which is the inner surface of the annular portion 46e of the buffer member 46, preferably protrudes inward from the inner edge of the opening 43a of the upper housing portion 41.

[0105] In yet another example, a buffer member can be provided to input lever 31. More specifically, as... FIG. 15 As shown, the buffer member 33 can be disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the support portion 31a of the input rod 31. The buffer member 33 can be made of a material different from the material of the support portion 31a, the upper housing portion 41, and the cover 45. For example, the material of the buffer member 33 can be a material with lower rigidity than the materials of these components. The buffer member 33 can be formed together with the support portion 31a by two-color molding. Two-color molding is a method of obtaining a molded article by sequentially injecting two different resins into a mold as materials. In contrast, the buffer member 33 can be molded separately from the support portion 31a and attached to the outer peripheral surface of the support portion 31a.

[0106] [Reduce button operation sound]

[0107] The upper housing portion 41 has multiple openings 44a (see FIG. 6 Input buttons 35 are located within corresponding openings 44a. All input buttons 35 can move in the direction intersecting with the upper housing portion 41, that is, in the vertical direction. FIG. 17 As shown, switch 36a is positioned below input button 35. Switch 36a is made of an elastic material (e.g., rubber) and biases input button 35 upward toward its initial position.

[0108] The input button 35 has stops 35b and 35c at its base (see...)FIG. 16B ( ), used to prevent the input button 35 from popping out of the opening 44a. For example, the stops 35b and 35c are protrusions that protrude radially from the lower edge of the input button 35.

[0109] like FIG. 16A As shown, the input device 10 includes a buffer member 37. The material of the buffer member 37 is different from the material of the upper housing portion 41 and the input button 35. Preferably, the material of the buffer member 37 is a material with lower rigidity than the materials of the upper housing portion 41 and the input button 35. The materials of the upper housing portion 41 and the input button 35 can be engineering plastics, such as polycarbonate resin, while the material of the buffer member 37 can be rubber, elastomer, etc. The buffer member 37 has stop portions 37a and 37b located between the edge of the opening 44a and the stop portions 35b and 35c of the input button 35 (see...). FIG. 16B ).

[0110] When input button 35 is pressed, switch 36a is pressed, thus establishing an on state. When the force pressing input button 35 is released, input button 35 is pushed upward by the spring force of switch 36a, resulting in the stops 35b and 35c colliding with their corresponding stops 37a and 37b. The buffer member 37 prevents sound from being generated due to collisions between the stops 35b and 35c and the edge of opening 44a. Consequently, noise is prevented from being generated in the voice data acquired by microphones 8A and 8B.

[0111] like FIG. 16B As shown, the stop portions 35b and 35c are distributed in a circumferential manner on the input button 35. Therefore, when the stop portions 35b and 35c strike the stop portions 37a and 37b, the input button 35 can be prevented from tilting. For example, multiple stop portions 35b and 35c are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.

[0112] Multiple input buttons 35 are disposed on the upper surface of the grip portion 10R. Specifically, four input buttons 35 are disposed at the ends of the cross. The input device 10 includes a buffer member 37 shared by the four input buttons 35. That is, a single buffer member 37 has stop portions 37a and 37b corresponding to each of the four input buttons 35. With this structure, the number of parts can be reduced, and thus the assembly of the input device 10 can be simplified. In addition, the space used for arranging the buffer member 37 can be reduced.

[0113] The upper housing portion 41 may have a guide cylinder 44b extending downward at the edge of the opening 44a. The input button 35 is movable vertically within the guide cylinder 44b. The guide cylinder 44b has a groove 44c (see...). FIG. 16A), the stop portions 35b and 35c protruding radially from the input button 35 are to be fitted into the grooves 44c. The stop portions 35b and 35c are movable in the up-and-down direction along the grooves 44c. With this structure, the rotation of the input button 35 within the guide cylinder 44b is regulated. Thus, the stop portions 35b and 35c have a function of regulating the rotation of the input button 35 and a function of reducing noise by colliding with the buffer member 37.

[0114] The buffer member 37 has a central portion 37g (see Fig. 6) located at the center of the four input buttons 35 (the centers of the four guide cylinders 44b). The stop portions 35b of the four input buttons 35 protrude toward the center of the four input buttons 35. The buffer member 37 has four stopper portions 37a in the central portion 37g corresponding to the respective four input buttons 35. The stop portions 35b of the four input buttons 35 collide with the respective four stopper portions 37a. FIG. 16B

[0115] Further, the buffer member 37 has annular portions 37i and 37j surrounding the outside of the guide cylinder 44b. As shown in Fig. 6, stopper portions 37b are formed on the annular portions 37i and 37j. The stopper portions 37b are formed in the central portion 37g away from the stopper portions 37a. FIG. 16B

[0116] Note that the arrangement of the input buttons 35 with the buffer member 37 is not limited to the example in the input device 10. For example, the number of input buttons 35 can be two or three. In the case where the number of input buttons 35 is two, the buffer member 37 can have a central portion between the two input buttons 35, and the stopper portions 37a can be formed in the central portion.

[0117] [Dampener of circuit board]

[0118] The input device 10 includes vibration motors 5L and 5R provided on the left and right holding portions 10L and 10R (more specifically, on the grips 12). The vibration motors 5L and 5R are driven in response to an instruction from an information processing apparatus (a video game console), for example, to vibrate the grips 12. The vibration motors 5L and 5R can be linear motors (e.g., voice coil motors) or rotary motors (e.g., direct current (DC) motors). As shown in Fig. 1, the vibration motors 5L and 5R are held by a frame 51. The frame 51 has motor holding portions 51c in the portions housed in the left and right grips 12. FIG. 2

[0119] As shown in Fig. 1, a circuit board 61 is located below the frame 51 (first support member) and attached to the frame 51 in the up-and-down direction. The circuit board 61 is attached to the frame 51 with fixing means (specifically, screws 69 (see Fig. 6)) and a bracket 71 (see Fig. 6) provided on the frame 51. FIG. 2 FIG. 5 ​​​​)) attached to the frame 51. In the example of the input device 10, the screw 69 is covered by the battery 62 disposed below the circuit board 61.

[0120] As FIG. 18 shown, the dampers 68 are disposed between the circuit board 61 and the frame 51. The dampers 68 are each made of an elastic material, such as rubber or elastomer. The dampers 68 are disposed at positions (damper positions) away from positions (fixing positions) at which the screws 69 are disposed. As FIG. 5 shown, the dampers 68 are disposed at a plurality of positions around the screw 69. In the example of the input device 10, the dampers 68 are disposed at four corners of the circuit board 61.

[0121] As described above, the input device 10 includes the vibration motors 5L and 5R and the microphones 8A and 8B. When the vibration motors 5L and 5R are driven to vibrate the circuit board 61 and generate contact sound between the circuit board 61 and the frame 51, the microphones 8A and 8B acquire the contact sound as noise in voice data. Even in the case where the circuit board 61 is fixed to the frame 51 with screws at a plurality of positions, a slight gap can be formed between the circuit board 61 and the frame 51 due to a difference between a thermal expansion coefficient of the circuit board 61 and a thermal expansion coefficient of the frame 51. When the vibration motors 5L and 5R are driven with such a gap, contact sound, that is, noise, is generated between the circuit board 61 and the frame 51.

[0122] In the example of the input device 10, since the dampers 68 are disposed between the circuit board 61 and the frame 51, generation of such noise can be suppressed. In particular, in the example of the input device 10, the dampers 68 are disposed so as to surround the fixing positions (positions of the screws 69), and thus generation of contact sound that occurs when the circuit board 61 comes into contact with the frame 51 due to vibration of the vibration motors 5L and 5R can be effectively suppressed. For example, generation of contact sound between the circuit board 61 and the frame 51 when a corner of the circuit board 61 vibrates can be effectively suppressed.

[0123] Note that a single screw 69 is enough as a screw provided to the circuit board 61. Thereby, even in the case where the circuit board 61 and the frame 51 thermally expand, loosening of the screw 69 due to thermal expansion can be suppressed. Note that the dampers 68 can not be disposed at positions at which the screws 69 are disposed, that is, the fixing positions. At the fixing positions, the circuit board 61 can come into direct contact with the frame 51. Further, the circuit board 61 can have holes into which positioning protrusions 51d formed on the frame 51 are fitted.

[0124] The circuit board 61 has holes 61b (see FIG. 3 ). For example, the holes 61b can be formed at outer edges of the circuit board 61. That is, edges of each of the holes 61b can be partially open. As FIG. 18As shown, the damper 68 has a cylindrical body portion 68a that is fitted into a hole 61b in the circuit board 61. In addition, the damper 68 has an upper flange portion 68b formed on an edge portion (upper edge) of the body portion 68a, and a lower flange portion 68c formed on another edge portion (lower edge) of the body portion 68a.

[0125] like FIG. 18 As shown, the frame 51 has a protrusion 51e that is fitted into the cylindrical body portion 68a. When the vibration motors 5L and 5R are driven to vibrate the circuit board 61 and the frame 51 relative to each other in the direction along the circuit board 61, the protrusion 51e of the frame 51 collides with the damper 68 in the direction along the circuit board 61.

[0126] In addition, such as FIG. 18 As shown, the upper flange portion 68b is sandwiched between the circuit board 61 and the frame 51 in the vertical direction. In other words, the upper flange portion 68b is sandwiched between the circuit board 61 and the frame 51 in the attachment direction. Therefore, noise generated by collisions between components of the circuit board 61, specifically the corners of the circuit board 61 and the frame 51 in the attachment direction can be suppressed.

[0127] Thus, in the example of input device 10, damper 68 has a portion (upper flange portion 68b) that is clamped in the attachment direction of circuit board 61 and frame 51, and a portion (body portion 68a) that is clamped in a direction orthogonal to the attachment direction (along the direction of circuit board 61). As a result, collisions between circuit board 61 and frame 51 can be effectively suppressed.

[0128] Note that the shape of the damper 68 is not limited to the example in the input device 10. For example, the frame 51 may not have the protrusion 51e. In this case, the body portion 68a of the damper 68 may not be cylindrical. For example, the body portion 68a may be columnar. Flange portions 68b and 68c may be formed at the edge portions of the columnar body portion 68a.

[0129] The input device 10 includes a lower housing portion 42 (second support member) on the side of the circuit board 61 opposite to the frame 51. For example... FIG. 18 As shown, the damper 68 has a portion sandwiched between the lower housing portion 42 and the circuit board 61. Specifically, the lower flange portion 68c is sandwiched between the lower housing portion 42 and the circuit board 61. Therefore, contact noise generated between the circuit board 61 and the lower housing portion 42 due to vibration of the circuit board 61 can be suppressed.

[0130] like FIG. 18As shown, the frame 51 has a contact portion 51f that contacts the upper flange portion 68b of the damper 68. The lower case portion 42 has a contact portion 42j that contacts the lower flange portion 68c of the damper 68. The contact portion 51f of the frame 51 and the contact portion 42j of the lower case portion 42 face each other in the up-down direction. Thus, sufficient contact pressure can be ensured between the frame 51 and the damper 68 and between the lower case portion 42 and the damper 68. In the example of the input device 10, the contact portion 42j of the lower case portion 42 is a cylindrical portion that protrudes upward, and an upper edge of the contact portion 42j contacts the lower flange portion 68c of the damper 68.

[0131] Note that the input device 10 can include, for each of the plurality of dampers 68 provided on the circuit board 61, a structure described above, i.e., the body portion 68a, the flange portions 68b and 68c, and the contact portions 42j and 51f. FIG. 18

[0132] As described above, the vibration motors 5L and 5R are provided in the handle 12 and are positioned at the rear edges of the left and right grip portions 10L and 10R. The circuit board 61 is housed in the device center portion 10M between the left and right grip portions 10L and 10R. When viewed from the bottom surface of the input device 10, the circuit board 61 is located forward of the vibration motors 5L and 5R (see Fig. 1). The dampers 68 are located at the corners of the circuit board 61. When viewed from the bottom surface of the input device 10, the damper 68 located at each rear corner is located between the fixed position of the set screw 69 and the vibration motors 5L and 5R. In other words, a straight line connecting the screw 69 to the damper 68 intersects the vibration motors 5L and 5R. By providing the dampers 68 and the vibration motors 5L and 5R in this way, it is possible to suppress the generation of contact sounds at positions in the vicinity of the vibration motors 5L and 5R. FIG. 5

[0133] As described above, the vibration motors 5L and 5R are, for example, voice coil motors. In this case, the vibration direction of the vibrators (i.e., movable portions) of the vibration motors 5L and 5R can intersect the attachment direction (up-down direction) of the circuit board 61 and the frame 51. In the example of the input device 10, the vibrators are provided to vibrate in the extension direction of the handle 12 and in the obliquely forward-backward direction. Thus, when the vibration motors 5L and 5R are driven, it is possible to suppress the corners of the circuit board 61 from vibrating greatly in the attachment direction (up-down direction) of the circuit board 61 and the frame 51.

[0134] The input device 10 includes the microphones 8A and 8B provided in the device center portion 10M. The microphones 8A and 8B are provided above or below the circuit board 61 to be remote from the circuit board 61 and are supported by members different from the circuit board 61 and the frame 51. Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1, the microphones 8A and 8B are provided in the device center portion 10M in the vicinity of the vibration motors 5L and 5R.​​FIG. 9 As shown, the second microphone 8B is supported by the upper housing portion 41 rather than the frame 51, and contacts the inner surface of the cover 45 via the microphone holder 9B. Furthermore, the first microphone 8A is supported by a microphone support portion 55a formed at the rear edge of the battery holder 55 supporting the battery 62, and abuts against the inner surface of the lower housing portion 42 via the microphone holder 9A.

[0135] Note that the support structure of circuit board 61 is not limited to the example in input device 10. For example, input device 10 may not include frame 51. In this case, circuit board 61 may be attached to lower housing portion 42. Furthermore, one flange portion of damper 68 may be sandwiched between lower housing portion 42 and circuit board 61, and another flange portion of damper 68 may be sandwiched between upper housing portion 41 and circuit board 61.

[0136] [Light-emitting system]

[0137] The upper surface of the input device 10 has a right region (upper surface of the right grip portion 10R) where the input button 35 is disposed, a left region (upper surface of the left grip portion 10L) where the direction pad 19 is disposed, and a central region serving as the region between the right and left regions. In the example of the input device 10, the upper surface of the input member 20 forms the central region. The input member 20 is located at the front of the device center portion 10M, and the front edge of the input member 20 forms the front edge of the input device 10. The foremost part of the input member 20 curves downward to form the front surface of the input device 10. The upper housing portion 41 has an opening 41h (see...). FIG. 6 The input component 20 is disposed within the opening 41h of the upper housing portion 41.

[0138] like FIG. 20 As shown, the input component 20 includes a surface panel 21 forming the upper surface of the input device 10 and a circuit board 22 attached to the lower surface of the surface panel 21. A touch sensor is disposed between the circuit board 22 and the surface panel 21. The input component 20 may include a frame 24 attached to the panel 21 to cover the lower side of the circuit board 22.

[0139] Furthermore, the input member 20 is supported so as to be movable in the vertical direction, thereby functioning as a button. In the example of the input device 10, the switch 23 is mounted on the lower surface of the circuit board 22. Meanwhile, the frame 51 disposed below the input member 20 has a pressing portion 51g that protrudes upward at a position corresponding to the switch 23. When the input member 20 is pressed, the pressing portion 51g presses the switch 23. The switch 23 can be mounted on the circuit board 61. In this case, the input member 20 may have a pressing portion.

[0140] Note that the structure of the input member 20 is not limited to the example in the input device 10. For example, the input member 20 can be configured with a touch sensor but without a button function. Conversely, the input member 20 can be configured with a button function but without a touch sensor.

[0141] As FIG. 19 shown, the input device 10 has a light emitting region Es formed along the outer edge of the input member 20. The light emitting region Es has a plurality of first light emitting portions E1 and second light emitting portions E2. The plurality of first light emitting portions E1 are light emitting portions configured to indicate identification information assigned to a plurality of input devices connected to the information processing apparatus. The second light emitting portions E2 are light emitting portions configured to emit light based on information different from the identification information. The light emitting surface of the light diffusing member 71 (see FIG. 2 ) surrounding the outer edge of the input member 20 forms the light emitting region Es, which will be described later.

[0142] In the example shown in FIG. 22A , a plurality of input devices 10 are connected to the information processing apparatus 90 that is a video game console. The information processing apparatus 90 includes a control device 91 and a communication device 92. The communication device 92 is an interface configured to enable wireless or wired communication with the input devices 10. As FIG. 22B shown, the control device 91 includes a microprocessor and includes, as a function thereof, an identification information assignment unit 91a.

[0143] The identification information assignment unit 91a assigns, to the plurality of input devices 10, an identification number as identification information that identifies each input device 10 according to a pre-defined rule. The identification information can be assigned by system software of the information processing apparatus 90 based on information associated with a user using the input device 10, or based on information identifying the input device 10 itself. Further, the identification information can be a number, color information, a string, or a combination of two or more of them. The identification information can take any form as long as it is unique information specifying the input device 10 or the user. The input device 10 receives the identification number assigned to it from the information processing apparatus 90 and causes the first light emitting portion e 1 to emit light based on the identification number. For example, the input device 10 designated with 1 as its identification number causes one of the plurality of first light emitting portions e 1 (e.g., the first light emitting portion E1 located at the center) to emit light. Further, the input device 10 designated with 2 as its identification number causes two of the plurality of first light emitting portions e 1 (e.g., two first light emitting portions E1 opposite each other across the center) to emit light. The input device 10 selectively drives the plurality of first light sources S1 (see FIG. 19 ) corresponding to the respective first light emitting portions e1.

[0144] Meanwhile, the second light-emitting portion E2 is a light-emitting portion configured to emit light based on information different from the identification information (identification number) as described above. The information different from the identification information is, for example, a command generated in accordance with a situation in a video game being executed, and is transmitted from the information processing apparatus 90 executing the game program. As FIG. 22B indicated, the control apparatus 91 of the information processing apparatus 90 includes a game processing unit 91b as a function thereof. When the game program is executed, the game processing unit 91b generates a moving image as a result of the execution, displays the moving image on a display apparatus not shown, and transmits a light-emitting command for the second light-emitting portion E2 to the input device 10. Upon receipt of the light-emitting command, the input device 10 causes the second light-emitting portion E2 to emit light. The input device 10 drives the second light source S2 corresponding to the second light-emitting portion E2 (see FIG. 20 ). The second light source S2 can include, for example, a plurality of light-emitting diodes of different light-emitting colors so as to be able to emit light of any color. That is, the light-emitting state of the second light-emitting portion E2 is controlled based on control information of the input device 10 generated by the application program executed by the information processing apparatus 90 in accordance with the state of the application program. Thus, the second light-emitting portion E2 of the input device 10 in the user's hand can be caused to emit light having a color and timing appropriate for an effect produced in the application program executed in synchronization with the state of an image or output sound displayed by the application program. Further, another example of the information different from the identification information is information associated with the state of the input device 10. The input device 10 can, for example, monitor the connection state between the input device 10 and the information processing apparatus 90 or the charge state of a battery, and based on the control information generated by the input device 10 itself in accordance with the monitored state, cause the second light-emitting portion E2 to emit light. Further, the information associated with the state of the input device 10 can be light-emitting control information generated in accordance with the state of the input device 10 monitored by system software of the information processing apparatus 90 and transmitted to the second light-emitting portion E2 of the input device 10.

[0145] As FIG. 19 indicated, the first light-emitting portion E1 and the second light-emitting portion E2 are disposed in a light-emitting region Es along the outer edge (central region) of the input member 20. Thus, the visibility of the first light-emitting portion E1 configured to indicate the identification information and the second light-emitting portion E2 configured to indicate information different from the identification information can be enhanced.

[0146] The light-emitting region Es surrounds the outer edge of the input member 20. As FIG. 19As shown, in the example of input device 10, the light-emitting area Es extends along the left, rear, and right edges of the input member 20. Therefore, the light-emitting portions E1 and E2 can be flexibly positioned. Unlike the example of input device 10, the light-emitting area Es can be formed along the left, front, and right edges of the input member 20, or it can be formed along all four edges (left, rear, right, and front edges) of the input member 20.

[0147] like FIG. 19 As shown, multiple first light-emitting portions E1 can be arranged in a row along the rear edge of the input member 20. This allows the user to easily identify the identification number indicated by the first light-emitting portions E1. The width of the input member 20 in the left-right direction can be greater than its width in the front-back direction. Therefore, the rear edge of the input member 20 is longer than its left-right edges. This makes it easy to ensure the spacing between adjacent first light-emitting portions E1.

[0148] like FIG. 19 As shown, the second light-emitting portion E2 can be disposed along the left and right edges of the input member 20. Thus, the outer edge of the input member 20 is surrounded by the light-emitting portions E1 and E2, thereby enhancing the visibility of the light-emitting portions E1 and E2 and also enhancing the appearance of the input device 10.

[0149] Note that the arrangement of the light-emitting portions E1 and E2 is not limited to the example in the input device 10. For example, a plurality of first light-emitting portions E1 may be arranged along each of the left and right edges of the input member 20, and a second light-emitting portion E2 may be arranged along the rear edge of the input member 20.

[0150] like FIG. 20 As shown, a first light source S1, configured to emit light from the first light-emitting portion E1, is provided to the input member 20. More specifically, the first light source S1 is mounted on the circuit board 22 of the input member 20. A plurality of first light sources S1 are arranged along the rear edge of the circuit board 22 (see Figure 20). FIG. 19 Each of the first light sources S1 includes an LED. The first light source S1 can be a monochromatic LED, or it can include multiple LEDs emitting different colors to be able to emit light of any color. The frame 24 of the input member 20 has a through-hole 24a at a position corresponding to the first light source S1. Light from the first light source S1 passes through the through-hole 24a into the light diffuser 71 to illuminate it. This illuminated portion is the first light-emitting portion E1.

[0151] At the same time, such as FIG. 20As shown, a second light source S2, configured to emit light from the second light-emitting portion E2, is mounted on the circuit board 61, located below and away from the input member 20. Light from the second light source S2 is guided by the light guide member 72 to the left and right side portions 71b of the light diffuser member 71. The second light source S2 is positioned at the center of the circuit board 61 in the left-right direction. FIG. 2 and FIG. 20 As shown, the light guide member 72 has an incident surface 72a located in front of the second light source S2 at its rear edge. The light guide member 72 has a right light guide portion 72b extending forward and to the right from the incident surface 72a, and a left light guide portion 72c extending forward and to the left from the incident surface 72a. FIG. 21A As shown, the front portions of the left and right light guide portions 72c and 72b are located below the left and right side portions 71b of the light diffuser member 71. Light from the left light guide portion 72c and the right light guide portion 72b enters the side portion 71b of the light diffuser member 71 to illuminate the side portion 71b. Therefore, the side portion 71b serves as the second light-emitting portion E2.

[0152] By using the light guide component 72, the second light-emitting portion E2, which is set along the left and right edges of the input component 20, can be made to emit light through a single second light source S2, thereby reducing the number of components in the input device 10.

[0153] like FIG. 2 and FIG. 21A As shown, the front portions of the left and right light guide portions 72c and 72b are supported by a reflective member 73. The reflective member 73 is disposed below the light guide portions 72c and 72b and reflects upward light from the lower side of the light guide portions 72c and 72b. The lower surfaces of the light guide portions 72c and 72b may have multiple recesses 21e (see...). FIG. 21A ), used to reflect upward light traveling through the light guide sections 72c and 72b.

[0154] like FIG. 21A As shown, frame 51 is disposed above light guide portions 72c and 72b. Frame 51 has through hole 51i. Light from the upper side of light guide portions 72c and 72b passes through through hole 51i and enters the side portion 71b of light diffuser member 71 disposed on the upper side of frame 51.

[0155] In this way, in the input device 10, light sources S1 and S2 are attached to circuit boards 22 and 61 of the input component 20, respectively. Therefore, light sources S1 and S2 can be positioned more flexibly, and consequently, the light-emitting parts E1 and E2 can be positioned flexibly as well.

[0156] Note that the arrangement of the light sources S1 and S2 is not limited to the example in the input device 10. For example, in a case where the first light-emitting portion E1 is provided along the left and right edges of the input member 20, the first light source S1 can be mounted on the left and right edges of the circuit board 22 of the input member 20. In this case, the second light source S2 can be provided along the rear edge of the circuit board 22.

[0157] [Light-diffusing member]

[0158] As FIG. 2 illustrated, the light-diffusing member 71 has a rectangular frame shape and surrounds the outer edge of the input member 20. The light-diffusing member 71 has a rear portion 71a provided along the rear edge of the input member 20, side portions 71b provided along the left and right edges of the input member 20, and a front portion 71c provided along the front edge of the input member 20. The light-diffusing member 71 is, for example, integrally formed of resin. The light-diffusing member 71 is a member configured to internally diffuse incident light and emit light from a wide range of the light-diffusing member 71.

[0159] The shape of the light-diffusing member 71 is not limited to the above-described shape. For example, the light-diffusing member 71 can not have the front portion 71c. Further, the light-diffusing member 71 can not be integrally formed. For example, the left and right side portions 71b of the light-diffusing member 71 can be separately molded.

[0160] As FIG. 21B illustrated, the side portions 71b of the light-diffusing member 71 have light-emitting surfaces 71e that emit light. The left and right side portions 71b each have the light-emitting surface 71e. The light-emitting surface 71e has a first region 71g that is exposed to a gap between the inner edge 41i of the opening 41h formed in the upper case portion 41 and the outer edge of the input member 20, and a second region 71h that is located inward of the outer edge of the input member 20 and below the peripheral portion 21a of the input member 20. With this structure, it is possible to increase the area (width) of the light-emitting surface 71e without increasing the gap between the inner edge 41i of the opening 41h of the upper case portion 41 and the outer edge of the input member 20. As a result, it is possible to make the light-emitting surface 71e conspicuous, and it is possible to further enhance the appearance of the input device 10.

[0161] As FIG. 21B illustrated, the gap G1 is preferably formed in the up-down direction between the light-emitting surface 71e and the outer edge of the input member 20. Thereby, the lower edge 71i of the light-emitting surface 71e is easily seen by the user. Further, the gap G1 allows the input member 20 to move in the up-down direction. Thus, the input member 20 can be used as a push button.

[0162] As FIG. 21BAs shown, the upper part 71k of the light-diffusing member 71 has a slope 71j on the inner edge of the opening 41h facing the upper housing part 41. The gap G1 between the light-emitting surface 71e and the outer edge of the input member 20 is greater than the gap between the slope 71j and the inner edge of the opening 41h.

[0163] like FIG. 21B As shown, the top of the side portion 71b of the light-diffusing member 71 (the upper edge of the light-emitting surface 71e) is lower than the upper surface of the input member 20 (the upper surface of the surface panel 21). Furthermore, the top of the side portion 71b is lower than the upper surface of the upper housing portion 41. Therefore, a groove is formed between the outer edge of the input member 20 and the inner edge 41i of the opening 41h of the upper housing portion 41. The input member 20 is surrounded by this groove.

[0164] like FIG. 21B As shown, the light-emitting surface 71e is tilted in the first region 71g and the second region 71h to extend downward toward the inner side of the outer edge of the input member 20. Therefore, the user can see the lower edge 71i of the light-emitting surface 71e by tilting the input device 10.

[0165] like FIG. 21B As shown, the peripheral portion 21a of the input member 20 may have a slope 21B facing the inclined light-emitting surface 71e. This allows the user to easily see the lower edge 71i of the light-emitting surface 71e.

[0166] The light-diffusing member 71 has an upper portion 71k with a light-emitting surface 71e and a wall portion 71m extending downward from the upper portion 71k. The wall portion 71m extends downward beyond the lower surface of the frame 24 of the input member 20, reaching the frame 51 to which the circuit board 61 is attached. Light that has passed through the through-hole 51i of the frame 51 enters the wall portion 71m, thereby illuminating the light-emitting surface 71e of the light-diffusing member 71. Note that a light-shielding member 74 may be provided on the outer surface of the wall portion 71m. The light-shielding member 74 can prevent light from leaking unintentionally. A reflective member may be provided on the wall portion 71m instead of the light-shielding member 74, or a reflective member may be provided in addition to the light-shielding member 74.

[0167] As described above, the input member 20 is movable in the vertical direction and functions as a button. Meanwhile, the light-diffusing member 71 is fixed to the upper housing portion 41. Therefore, when the input member 20 is pressed, the light-emitting surface 71e does not move. Thus, for example, the effect of the input member 20 moving in the vertical direction of light can be provided.

[0168] like FIG. 2As shown, for example, the light-diffusing member 71 has an attachment portion 71n extending laterally from the side portion 71b. The attachment portion 71n is attached to the lower surface of the upper case portion 41 by fixing means such as a screw. The attachment structure of the light-diffusing member 71 is not limited to the example in the input device 10. The light-diffusing member 71 can be attached to the frame 51.

[0169] As shown, for example, the light-diffusing member 71 has an attachment portion 71n extending laterally from the side portion 71b. The attachment portion 71n is attached to the lower surface of the upper case portion 41 by fixing means such as a screw. The attachment structure of the light-diffusing member 71 is not limited to the example in the input device 10. The light-diffusing member 71 can be attached to the frame 51. FIG. 21A As shown, the upper portion 71k of the side portion 71b of the light-diffusing member 71 has an inner wall portion 71p having a light-emitting surface 71e and extending obliquely downward from the top of the upper portion 71k. The frame 24 of the input member 20 has a laterally protruding stop portion 24b. The lower edge of the inner wall portion 71p is positioned on the upper side of the stop portion 24b to serve as a stopper portion configured to prevent the input member 20 from coming out upward. By using the light-diffusing member 71 as a stopper portion in this way, the number of components can be reduced.

[0170] As shown, for example, the light-diffusing member 71 has an attachment portion 71n extending laterally from the side portion 71b. The attachment portion 71n is attached to the lower surface of the upper case portion 41 by fixing means such as a screw. The attachment structure of the light-diffusing member 71 is not limited to the example in the input device 10. The light-diffusing member 71 can be attached to the frame 51. FIG. 20 As shown, the rear portion 71a of the light-diffusing member 71 can also have a protrusion 71r serving as a stopper portion. The protrusion 71r engages with the rear edge of the frame 24 to regulate upward movement of the input member 20.

[0171] As shown, for example, the light-diffusing member 71 has an attachment portion 71n extending laterally from the side portion 71b. The attachment portion 71n is attached to the lower surface of the upper case portion 41 by fixing means such as a screw. The attachment structure of the light-diffusing member 71 is not limited to the example in the input device 10. The light-diffusing member 71 can be attached to the frame 51. FIG. 20 As shown, the front portion 71c of the light-diffusing member 71 is positioned in front of the input member 20. More specifically, the front portion 71c is positioned in front of the frame 24 of the input member 20. Thereby, the front portion 71c of the light-diffusing member 71 serves as a stopper configured to prevent the input member 20 from protruding forward.

[0172] In the example of the input device 10, the front portion 71c of the light-diffusing member 71 is exposed forward through a gap between the front edge 21f of the input member 20 and the edge of the case 40 (the upper edge 42d of the lower case portion 42). Light entering the side portion 71b of the light-diffusing member 71 can be diffused inside the light-diffusing member 71 to illuminate the front portion 71c.

[0173] [Conclusion]

[0174] As described above, the input device 10 includes a housing 40, which includes an upper housing portion 41 and a lower housing portion 42 joined together in a vertical direction, a screw 49b securing the upper housing portion 41 to the lower housing portion 42, and a cover 45 attached to the outer surface of the housing 40 to cover the screw 49b. The outer surface of the housing 40 has an exposed area adjacent to the cover sides 45L and 45R that is not covered by the cover 45. A step N is formed between the exposed area of ​​the outer surface of the housing 40 and the outer surfaces of the cover sides 45L and 45R, and the outer surface of the cover 45 is recessed compared to the exposed area of ​​the outer surface of the housing 40. With this input device, the screw 49b is covered by the cover 45, thereby enhancing the appearance of the input device 10. Furthermore, since the outer surface of the cover 45 is recessed compared to the outer surface of the housing 40, it is difficult for an observer viewing the input device 10 to identify the cover 45 as a cover. Therefore, the appearance of the input device 10 can be further enhanced.

[0175] Furthermore, the input device 10 includes a left grip portion 10L serving as the left side of the input device 10, a right grip portion 10R serving as the right side of the input device 10, a housing 40 including an upper housing portion 41 and a lower housing portion 42 joined in the vertical direction, screws 49b fixing the upper housing portion 41 to the lower housing portion 42, and a cover 45 attached to the outer surface of the housing 40 to cover the screws (fixing devices) 49b. The screws 49b are provided on the respective left grip portion 10L and right grip portion 10R. The cover 45 includes a fixing device cover 45a covering the screws 49b in the right grip portion 10R, a fixing device cover 45a covering the screws 49b in the left grip portion 10L, and a central portion 45M connecting the left and right fixing device covers 45a. By using the input device 10, the screws 49b are covered by the cover 45, thereby enhancing the appearance of the input device 10. Furthermore, by using the input device 10, the number of components can be reduced.

[0176] Input device 10 includes a first microphone 8A, a housing 40 housing the first microphone 8A, a first sound hole V1 formed in the housing 40 and connected to the first microphone 8A, and input buttons 35, directional pads 19, etc., serving as input components operated by the user with his / her fingers. The outer surface of the housing 40 (the outer surface of the lower housing portion 42) has one or more walls surrounding the first sound hole V1 (the inner surface of the protective recess 42f or the side surface of the protective protrusion 42h). With input device 10, the possibility of the opening edge of the first sound hole V1 being completely covered by a finger is reduced, and noise caused by the contact of the finger with the first sound hole V1 can therefore be reduced.

[0177] Further, the input device 10 includes a housing 40 having an opening 43a, an input lever 31 movable within the opening, and a buffer member 46. The buffer member 46 is provided on one of an inner edge of the opening 43a and an outer peripheral surface of the input lever 31, and is made of a material different from that of the inner edge of the opening 43a and that of the outer peripheral surface of the input lever 31. With the input device 10, it is possible to suppress generation of noise in voice data acquired by the microphones 8A and 8B.

[0178] Further, the input device 10 includes an upper housing portion 41 having an opening, an input button 35 located inside the opening and movable in the up-and-down direction, a switch 36a made of an elastic material and configured to bias the input button 35 toward its initial position, and a buffer member 37. The input button 35 each has a stop portion 35b and 35c configured to prevent the input button 35 from popping out of the opening. The buffer member 37 is made of a material different from that of the upper housing portion 41 and that of the input button 35, and has stopper portions 37a and 37b located between an inner edge of the opening of the upper housing portion 41 and the stop portions 35b and 35c of the input button 35. With the input device 10, it is possible to effectively suppress generation of noise in voice data acquired by the microphones 8A and 8B due to operation sound from the input button 35.

[0179] Further, in the input device 10, a damper 68 is provided between the circuit board 61 and the frame 51. With the input device 10, it is possible to suppress generation of noise in voice data acquired by the microphones 8A and 8B.

[0180] The input member 20 is provided in a central region of an upper surface of the input device 10. The upper surface of the input device 10 has a light emission region Es formed along an outer edge of the input member 20. The light emission region has a first light emission portion E1 configured to indicate identification information assigned to a plurality of input devices 10 connected to the information processing apparatus, and a second light emission portion E2 configured to emit light based on information different from the identification information. Thereby, it is possible to enhance visibility of the first light emission portion E1 and the second light emission portion E2.

[0181] The input device 10 includes an upper case portion 41 having an opening, an input member 20 disposed inside the opening and having an upper surface touched by a user with his / her finger, and a light diffusion member 71 disposed along an outer edge of the input member 20 and having a light emitting surface 71e. The light emitting surface 71e has a first region 71g exposed through a gap between an inner edge of the opening of the upper case portion 41 and an outer edge of the input member 20, and a second region 71h located inside the outer edge of the input member 20 and below the peripheral portion 21a of the input member 20. Thereby, the conspicuity of the light emitting surface 71e can be enhanced without changing the gap between the outer edge of the input member 20 and the inner edge of the opening 41h, and the appearance of the input device 10 can be further enhanced.

Claims

1. An input device comprising: a circuit board; a vibration motor; a microphone; a first support member to which the circuit board is attached; and a damper provided between the circuit board and the first support member, the circuit board and the first support member are attached to each other in a first direction, and the damper has a portion sandwiched between the circuit board and the first support member in the first direction, and a portion sandwiched between the circuit board and the first support member in a direction orthogonal to the first direction.

2. The input device according to claim 1, the circuit board and the first support member are fixed by a fixing means, and wherein, the damper is provided at each of a plurality of positions in a manner surrounding a position of the fixing means. At least one of the plurality of positions at each of which the damper is provided is a corner portion of the circuit board.

3. The input device of claim 2, wherein, The circuit board has a damper position at which the circuit board is pressed against the first support member by the damper, and a fixing position at which the circuit board is fixed to the first support member by the fixing means, and the damper is not provided at the fixing position.

4. The input device of claim 1, wherein, 5. The input device according to claim 1, further comprising: a second support member provided on a side of the circuit board opposite the first support member, wherein the damper has a first portion sandwiched between the circuit board and the first support member, and a second portion sandwiched between the circuit board and the second support member.

6. The input device according to claim 5, the first support member and the circuit board are attached to each other in a first direction, wherein the first support member has a first contact portion in contact with the first portion of the damper, the second support member has a second contact portion in contact with the second portion of the damper, and the first contact portion and the second contact portion face each other in the first direction. The vibration motor is attached to the first support member.

7. The input device of claim 1, wherein, 8. The input device according to claim 1, further comprising: a left grip portion in which an input member operated by a finger is provided, and which is a left portion of the input device; a right grip portion in which an input member operated by a finger is provided, and which is a right portion of the input device; and a device center portion between the left grip portion and the right grip portion, wherein the vibration motor is provided in each of the left grip portion and the right grip portion, and the circuit board is provided in the device center portion.

9. The input device according to claim 1, the circuit board and the first support member are attached to each other in a first direction, and the vibration motor includes a vibrator that allows vibration in a second direction intersecting the first direction. wherein, 10. The input device according to claim 1, the circuit board has a fixing position at which the circuit board is fixed to the first support member by a fixing means, and the damper is positioned between the fixing position and the vibration motor. wherein 11. The input device according to claim 1, the circuit board has a hole formed therein, the damper has a cylindrical body portion that fits into the hole of the circuit board, and wherein, the first support member has a protrusion formed thereon that fits into the body portion of the damper. ​ ​ 12. The input device according to claim 11, wherein the damper has a first portion formed on an edge portion of the main body portion, and the first portion is sandwiched between the circuit board and the first support member.

13. The input device of claim 1, wherein, the microphone is supported away from the circuit board.

14. The input device of claim 13, wherein, the microphone is supported by a member different from the circuit board and the first support member.

Citation Information

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