A monitoring system based on image acquisition device
By introducing a straightening and shaping mechanism and intermittent feeding assembly into the monitoring system of the image acquisition device, the problem of deformation of the outer conductor of the data transmission line harness during clamping and conveying is solved, and the precise matching of the imaging focus and the center of the circle is achieved, which avoids misjudgment of the quality monitoring system and improves the quality inspection efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210965298.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-12
AI Technical Summary
In the process of image acquisition, the external crimped outer conductor of the data transmission line harness is prone to elliptical deformation during multiple clamping and conveying, resulting in inaccurate alignment of the imaging focus and the center of the circle, resulting in misjudgment of the quality monitoring system.
A monitoring system based on an image acquisition device is designed, including a rack, a monitoring camera, a batch feed assembly and a straightening and shaping mechanism. By driving the motor, the lever, the notched rotary wheel and the extended shaft rotate simultaneously, the shaping outer convex and straightening inner concave head continue to rotate, driving the data transmission line harness to rotate intermittently, straightening the center terminal and shaping the outer wall of the outer conductor to ensure the precise alignment of the imaging focus and the center.
It effectively avoids misjudgment from the quality monitoring system, ensures accurate monitoring and judgment of data transmission wiring harness, and improves the efficiency of quality inspection and subsequent processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN115334290B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of image acquisition equipment, and in particular to a monitoring system based on an image acquisition device. Background Art
[0002] Data transmission harnesses are used for data signal transmission in automobiles. During the processing, the outer conductor needs to be pressed after stripping the wire. The internal center terminal and the crimped outer conductor must have good concentricity to ensure the stability of signal transmission. The existing technology usually uses industrial cameras for automatic imaging, so as to directly perform rapid quality inspection on batch data transmission harnesses.
[0003] However, during the long-term use of the prior art, it was found that there are still certain drawbacks, such as: 1. The outer conductor of the data transmission harness is crimped on the outside and often deforms in an elliptical trend during the multiple clamping and transportation collision processes during positioning, which makes it impossible for the imaging focus of the industrial camera to accurately match the center of the crimped outer conductor. The internal center terminal is judged to have a large concentricity deviation, which causes the quality monitoring system to often misjudge it as a quality problem and automatically alarm, requiring material removal and reshaping and re-image inspection; 2. During the image acquisition process, the data transmission harness is imaged and transported horizontally as a whole, and the harness end is slightly warped, causing the internal center terminal to be warped as well, which will also cause unnecessary misjudgment and affect quality inspection and subsequent processing efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a monitoring system based on an image acquisition device to solve the above-mentioned defects caused by the prior art.
[0005] A monitoring system based on an image acquisition device comprises a frame, a monitoring camera, an intermittent feeding assembly and a straightening and shaping mechanism. The frame is provided with a loading frame and an unloading frame, and is also provided with an avoidance circular hole. The monitoring camera is mounted on the frame. The intermittent feeding assembly is rotatably mounted on the straightening and shaping mechanism and is used to position a data transmission harness and transport it at a fixed frequency. The straightening and shaping mechanism is mounted on the frame and is used to straighten and shape the central terminal and outer conductor of the data transmission harness respectively.
[0006] Preferably, the straightening and shaping mechanism includes a driving motor, a lever and a notched turntable, the driving motor is mounted on the frame through a mounting frame, the lever and the notched turntable are both mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor, an extension shaft is also coaxially mounted on the output end of the driving motor, the upper end of the lever is detachably mounted with a shaping outer convex head, the upper end of the extension shaft passes through an avoidance circular hole and is detachably mounted with a straightening inner concave head, a rotating shaft is also rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, a rotating part cooperating with the lever and the notched turntable is mounted on the rotating shaft, and the intermittent feeding assembly is mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the intermittent feeding assembly includes a positioning upper turntable, an open lower turntable and a negative pressure pump. The positioning upper turntable is coaxially installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of evenly distributed elastic negative pressure bands are circumferentially arranged in the positioning upper turntable. There are a plurality of negative pressure pumps which are respectively installed on the upper end of the positioning upper turntable, and the negative pressure pump is connected to the adjacent elastic negative pressure bands. The open lower turntable is connected to the positioning upper turntable through a material placing barrel, and the side end of the material placing barrel that cooperates with the elastic negative pressure band is opened, and a data transmission harness is placed in the material placing barrel.
[0008] Preferably, the imaging end of the monitoring camera cooperates with the open lower turntable in the vertical direction.
[0009] Preferably, the central terminal cooperates with the straightening inner concave head in the vertical direction, and the outer wall of the outer conductor cooperates with the shaping outer convex head in the vertical direction.
[0010] Preferably, the movement trajectory of the shaping end of the shaping outer convex head in the horizontal direction is concentric with that of the straightening inner concave head.
[0011] The advantages of the present invention are:
[0012] By arranging a straightening and shaping mechanism and an intermittent feeding assembly on the frame, the output end of the driving motor drives the lever, the notched turntable and the extension shaft to rotate synchronously, so that the shaping outer convex head and the straightening inner concave head rotate continuously, and the rotating part drives the data transmission harness in the material barrel to rotate intermittently, so that for the data transmission harness in the vertical state, the straightening inner concave head straightens the center terminal, and the shaping outer convex head corrects the outer wall of the outer conductor throughout the whole circumference, ensuring that the imaging focus of subsequent imaging can be accurately aligned with the center of the crimped outer conductor, avoiding misjudgment of the quality monitoring system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the straightening and shaping mechanism and the intermittent feeding component in the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the straightening and shaping mechanism in the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of some structures in the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at center.
[0018] Among them, 1-frame; 2-monitoring camera, 3-straightening and shaping mechanism, 4-intermittent feeding assembly, 5-loading rack, 6-unloading rack, 7-avoidance hole, 8-data transmission harness, 81-center terminal, 82-outer conductor, 31-driving motor, 32-shift lever, 33-notched turntable, 34-mounting frame, 35-extension shaft, 36-shaping outer convex head, 37-straightening inner concave head, 38-rotating shaft, 39-rotating part, 41-positioning upper turntable, 42-open lower turntable, 43-negative pressure pump, 44-elastic negative pressure strap, 45-loading barrel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a monitoring system based on an image acquisition device includes a frame, a monitoring camera, an intermittent feeding component 4 and a straightening and shaping mechanism 3. The frame 1 is provided with a loading frame 5 and an unloading frame 6. The frame 1 is also provided with an avoidance circular hole 7. The monitoring camera 2 is installed on the frame 1. The intermittent feeding component 4 is rotatably installed on the straightening and shaping mechanism 3, and is used to position the data transmission harness 8 and transport it at a fixed frequency. The straightening and shaping mechanism 3 is installed on the frame 1, and is used to straighten and shape the central terminal 81 and the outer conductor 82 of the data transmission harness 8 respectively.
[0021] In this embodiment, the straightening and shaping mechanism 3 includes a driving motor 31, a lever 32 and a notched turntable 33. The driving motor 31 is installed on the frame 1 through a mounting frame 34. The lever 32 and the notched turntable 33 are both installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 31. The output end of the driving motor 31 is also coaxially installed with an extension shaft 35. The upper end of the lever 32 is detachably installed with a shaping outer convex head 36. The upper end of the extension shaft 35 passes through the avoidance circular hole 7 and is detachably installed with a straightening inner concave head 37. A rotating shaft 38 is also rotatably installed on the mounting frame 34. A rotating part 39 that cooperates with the lever 32 and the notched turntable 33 is installed on the rotating shaft 38. The intermittent feeding assembly 4 is installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft 38. The shaping end of the shaping outer convex head 36 has a horizontal motion trajectory that is concentric with the straightening inner concave head 37.
[0022] Here, the model selected for the driving motor 31 is Y80M1-4.
[0023] In this embodiment, the intermittent feeding assembly 4 includes a positioning upper turntable 41, an open lower turntable 42 and a negative pressure pump 43. The positioning upper turntable 41 is coaxially installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft 38. A plurality of evenly distributed elastic negative pressure bands 44 are annularly arranged in the positioning upper turntable 41. There are a plurality of negative pressure pumps 43 and they are respectively installed on the upper end of the positioning upper turntable 41. The negative pressure pump 43 is connected to the adjacent elastic negative pressure bands 44. The open lower turntable 42 is connected to the positioning upper turntable 41 through a material placing barrel 45. The side end of the material placing barrel 45 that cooperates with the elastic negative pressure band 44 is opened, and the data transmission harness 8 is placed in the material placing barrel 45.
[0024] It should be noted that a material sensor is provided at the lower part of the material placing barrel 45 , which can identify the feeding depth of the data transmission harness 8 to control the start and stop of the negative pressure pump 43 .
[0025] In this embodiment, the imaging end of the monitoring camera 2 cooperates with the open lower turntable 42 in the vertical direction, the central terminal 81 cooperates with the straightening inner concave head 37 in the vertical direction, and the outer wall of the outer conductor 82 cooperates with the shaping outer convex head 36 in the vertical direction.
[0026] Working process and principle: During use of the present invention, the data transmission harness 8 to be inspected is first placed in the material placement barrel 45 close to the positioning upper turntable 41 through the loading rack 5, and the central terminal 81 and the outer conductor 82 at its end are placed downward. When the lower end of the outer conductor 82 drops to be flush with the port of the material placement barrel 45, the negative pressure pump 43 is started to pull the elastic negative pressure band 44 to tighten to position the data transmission harness 8 in the material placement barrel 45, and then the driving motor 31 is started so that its output end drives the lever 32, the notched turntable 33 and the extension shaft 35 to rotate synchronously. When the lever 32 rotates to a state of matching with the rotating member 39, the rotating member 39 is driven to rotate at a uniform speed of one-quarter of a circle, and the positioning upper turntable 41 is driven to follow the rotation shaft 38. When the lever 32 is out of match with the rotating member 39, the rotation of the notched turntable 33 will not drive the rotating member 39 to follow, that is, the data transmission harness 8 in the material placement barrel 45 rotates synchronously and stops in one-quarter of a circle.
[0027] At this time, the negative pressure pump 43 in the open state is turned off, so that the data transmission harness 8 in the placing barrel 45 falls onto the straightening inner concave head 37, and the uninterrupted uniform rotation of the extension shaft 35 drives the straightening inner concave head 37 at the upper end to rotate synchronously. Under the action of the concave structure at the upper end of the straightening inner concave head 37, the lower end of the central terminal 81 in the data transmission harness 8 is in a vertical state, and the synchronous rotation of the lever 32 can drive the shaping outer convex head 36 to correct the outer wall of the outer conductor 82 for a whole circumference, so that it reaches a qualified roundness without tearing or damaging its thinner side wall structure;
[0028] As the lever 32 continues to rotate one circle, when the rotating part 39 is moved again to the starting state of the next regular rotation, the negative pressure pump 43 is turned on again to position, clamp and straighten the center terminal 81 and shape the data transmission harness 8 after the outer conductor 82 is shaped, and then rotated to just above the imaging focus of the monitoring camera 2, so that the imaging focus of the monitoring camera 2 is precisely aligned with the center of the crimped outer conductor 82. At this time, the image of the vertical center terminal 81 without warping and the outer conductor 82 without deformation is captured, and the actual concentricity can be accurately monitored and judged. If there is no quality problem, the material is directly discharged from the unloading rack 6, and the presence of quality problems can be detected and identified as an alarm.
[0029] Based on the above, the present invention sets a straightening and shaping mechanism 3 and an intermittent feeding assembly 4 on the frame 1, and the output end of the driving motor 301 drives the lever 32, the notched turntable 33 and the extension shaft 35 to rotate synchronously, so that the shaping outer convex head 36 and the straightening inner concave head 37 continue to rotate, and the rotating member 39 drives the data transmission harness 8 in the placing barrel 45 to rotate intermittently, so that for the data transmission harness 8 in the vertical state, the straightening inner concave head 37 straightens the center terminal 81, and the shaping outer convex head 36 corrects the outer wall of the outer conductor 82 throughout the whole circle, ensuring that the imaging focus of the subsequent imaging is accurately aligned with the center of the crimped outer conductor 82, thereby avoiding misjudgment of the quality monitoring system.
[0030] It is known from common technical knowledge that the present invention can be implemented by other embodiments that do not deviate from its spirit or essential features. Therefore, the above disclosed embodiments are only illustrative in all respects and are not exclusive. All changes within the scope of the present invention or within the scope equivalent to the present invention are included in the present invention.
Claims
1. A monitoring system based on an image acquisition device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a monitoring camera (2), an intermittent feeding assembly (4) and a straightening and shaping mechanism (3); the frame (1) is provided with a loading frame (5) and a discharging frame (6); the frame (1) is also provided with an avoidance circular hole (7); the monitoring camera (2) is mounted on the frame (1); the intermittent feeding assembly (4) is rotatably mounted on the straightening and shaping mechanism (3) and is used to position a data transmission harness (8) and to transport it at a constant frequency; the straightening and shaping mechanism (3) is mounted on the frame (1) and is used to straighten and shape a central terminal (81) and an outer conductor (82) of the data transmission harness (8); The straightening and shaping mechanism (3) comprises a driving motor (31), a lever (32) and a notched rotating disk (33); the driving motor (31) is mounted on the frame (1) via a mounting frame (34); the lever (32) and the notched rotating disk (33) are both mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (31); an extension shaft (35) is coaxially mounted on the output end of the driving motor (31); a shaping outer convex head (36) is detachably mounted on the upper end of the lever (32); the upper end of the extension shaft (35) passes through the avoidance circular hole (7) and is detachably mounted on the straightening inner concave head (37); a rotating shaft (38) is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (34); a rotating member (39) matching the lever (32) and the notched rotating disk (33) is mounted on the rotating shaft (38); and the intermittent feeding assembly (4) is mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft (38); The intermittent feeding assembly (4) comprises a positioning upper turntable (41), an open lower turntable (42) and a negative pressure pump (43); the positioning upper turntable (41) is coaxially mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft (38); a plurality of uniformly distributed elastic negative pressure bands (44) are circumferentially arranged inside the positioning upper turntable (41); there are a plurality of negative pressure pumps (43) which are respectively mounted on the upper ends of the positioning upper turntable (41); the negative pressure pumps (43) are connected to the adjacent elastic negative pressure bands (44); the open lower turntable (42) is connected to the positioning upper turntable (41) through a material placement barrel (45); the side end of the material placement barrel (45) which matches the elastic negative pressure band (44) is open; a data transmission harness (8) is placed inside the material placement barrel (45); The imaging end of the monitoring camera (2) matches with the open lower rotating disk (42) in the vertical direction; The central terminal (81) matches the straightening inner concave head (37) in the vertical direction, and the outer wall of the outer conductor (82) matches the shaping outer convex head (36) in the vertical direction.
2. A monitoring system based on an image acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movement track of the shaping end of the shaping outer convex head (36) in the horizontal direction is concentric with the straightening inner concave head (37).
Citation Information
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