Automatic assembly equipment for human body scale

By designing an automated assembly equipment for body scales, the automated assembly and heat-fusion fixing of battery cells and scale feet are achieved, solving the problems of high labor intensity and low assembly accuracy caused by manual operation, and improving production efficiency and assembly stability.

CN115352077BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30SHENZHEN YOLANDA SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211127549.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-16
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The assembly of body scales requires manual operation, which leads to high labor intensity, increased costs, and low assembly accuracy, making it impossible to meet production requirements.

Method used

Design an automatic assembly equipment for a body scale, including a bottom shell stacking conveyor, a turntable device, a vibratory feeder device, a moving module, and a hot-melt device, to realize the automated assembly and hot-melt fixation of battery cells and scale feet.

Benefits of technology

It reduces labor intensity and costs, increases automation, ensures production efficiency and assembly accuracy, and ensures stable installation of the scale feet on the base shell.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of electronic product automatic production equipment, and discloses a human body scale automatic assembly equipment, which comprises a rack, a bottom shell laminated conveying device, a rotating disc device, a vibrating disc device, a moving module and a hot melting device. The bottom shell laminated conveying device is installed on the rack and is used for separating the stacked bottom shells layer by layer and pushing the bottom shells to a battery sheet bottom shell assembly station. The rotating disc device is arranged on one side of the bottom shell laminated conveying device and is used for transferring the battery sheet to the battery sheet bottom shell assembly station and assembling the battery sheet with the bottom shell. The vibrating disc device is used for providing scale feet. The moving module is arranged on one side of the vibrating disc device and is located downstream of the battery sheet bottom shell assembly station. The moving module is used for transferring and assembling the scale feet supplied by the vibrating disc device to the bottom shell. The hot melting device is used for hot melting the scale feet in the bottom shell. The human body scale automatic assembly equipment of the present application assembles the battery sheet and the scale feet into the bottom shell, improves the degree of automation, reduces the labor cost and guarantees the production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of automated production equipment for electronic products, and in particular to an automated assembly equipment for body scales. Background Technology

[0002] A body scale is an automated weighing device used to weigh people or goods. It is assembled from multiple parts. During assembly, the scale's feet and battery cells need to be manually placed into the base shell, and then the base shell is placed into the battery cells and the heat-fused individual components. After processing, they are manually removed. Fixing the battery cells and scale feet onto the base shell requires three workers, increasing labor costs. Furthermore, the repetitive manual work increases labor intensity and makes it impossible to guarantee assembly accuracy, thus failing to meet production requirements.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an automatic assembly device for body scales, which can be used to install battery cells and scale feet into the bottom shell, improve the degree of automation, reduce labor costs, and ensure production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] One objective of this invention is to provide an automatic assembly device for a body scale, which is used to install battery cells and scale feet into the bottom shell, thereby improving the degree of automation, reducing labor costs, and ensuring production efficiency.

[0005] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An automatic assembly device for body scales, comprising:

[0007] frame;

[0008] A bottom shell stacking conveyor is installed on the frame. The bottom shell stacking conveyor is used to separate the stacked bottom shells layer by layer and push the bottom shells to the cell bottom shell assembly station.

[0009] A turntable device is disposed on one side of the bottom shell stacking conveyor device. The turntable device is used to transfer the battery cells to the battery cell bottom shell assembly station and assemble them with the bottom shell.

[0010] A vibratory feeder device, the vibratory feeder device being used to provide scale feet;

[0011] A movable module is disposed on one side of the vibratory feeder device and located downstream of the battery cell bottom shell assembly station. The movable module is used to transfer the weighing feet supplied by the vibratory feeder device and assemble them onto the bottom shell.

[0012] A heat-melting device is used to heat-melt the scale feet inside the bottom shell.

[0013] As an optional technical solution, a guide slide is provided on the top of the frame, and the bottom shell is stacked on top of the guide slide. The guide slide is used to guide and transport the bottom shell. The bottom shell stacking and conveying device includes a shell support drive assembly, a shell push drive assembly, and a first positioning post mounted on the guide slide. The first positioning post is used to limit the offset of the stacked bottom shells in the horizontal plane. The shell support drive assembly can support the bottom shells stacked on the bottom second layer. The shell push drive assembly is used to push the bottom shells stacked on the bottom first layer to the battery cell bottom shell assembly station.

[0014] As an optional technical solution, a battery cell loading station is provided on one side of the battery cell bottom shell assembly station, the battery cell loading station is provided with a protective cover, and the protective cover is provided with a battery cell storage slot.

[0015] As an optional technical solution, the turntable device includes a first rotary drive component, a positioning fixture, a first elastic component, and a first lifting drive assembly. The first lifting drive assembly is installed inside the protective cover. The positioning fixture is installed at the output end of the first rotary drive component. The first rotary drive component is used to drive the positioning fixture to reciprocate between the battery cell bottom shell assembly station and the battery cell insertion station. The first elastic component is disposed at the bottom of the positioning fixture. The first lifting drive assembly is used to lift the positioning fixture to the top of the protective cover. The positioning fixture inserts the battery cell at the top of the protective cover. The first elastic component is connected to the positioning fixture and is used to drive the positioning fixture to reset.

[0016] As an optional technical solution, the turntable device further includes a positioning drive assembly, a second lifting drive assembly, and a third lifting drive assembly. The second lifting drive assembly and the third lifting drive assembly are both disposed below the battery cell bottom shell assembly station. The second lifting drive assembly is used to lift the positioning fixture to contact the bottom shell, and the third lifting drive assembly is used to insert the battery cell installed in the positioning fixture into the bottom shell. The positioning drive assembly is used to limit the rotation of the positioning fixture.

[0017] As an optional technical solution, the battery cell bottom shell assembly station is equipped with a battery cell bending drive device, which is used to bend the battery cell inserted into the bottom shell.

[0018] As an optional technical solution, a scale foot assembly station is provided downstream of the battery cell bottom shell assembly station. A scale foot correction device is provided between the scale foot assembly station and the vibratory feeder device. The scale foot correction device is used to correct the scale foot clamped on the moving module.

[0019] As an optional technical solution, the moving module includes a lead screw drive assembly, a lifting drive assembly, a stripping drive assembly, and a magnetic suction assembly. The lifting drive assembly is installed at the output end of the lead screw drive assembly, and the magnetic suction assembly and the stripping drive assembly are both installed at the output end of the lifting drive assembly. The magnetic suction assembly is used to attract the scale feet supplied by the vibratory feeder device, and the stripping drive assembly is used to drive the scale feet to detach from the magnetic suction assembly.

[0020] As an optional technical solution, the magnetic suction assembly includes a guide sleeve and a magnet. The magnet is disposed on the guide sleeve and is used to attract the scale foot. The bottom end of the guide sleeve is provided with a triangular guide tip, which is used to insert into the scale foot to drive the scale foot to rotate.

[0021] As an optional technical solution, the unloading drive assembly includes an unloading drive component, an unloading component, and a limiting component. The unloading drive component is disposed at the output end of the lifting drive assembly, and the unloading component is installed at the output end of the unloading drive component. The unloading drive component is used to drive the unloading component to push against the scale foot from the top. One end of the limiting component is installed on the unloading component, and the other end of the limiting component extends to the output end of the lifting drive assembly. The limiting component is used to limit the movement distance of the unloading component toward the scale foot.

[0022] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0023] This invention provides an automatic assembly equipment for a body scale, including a frame, a bottom shell stacking conveyor, a turntable device, a vibratory feeder device, a moving module, and a hot-melt device. The bottom shell stacking conveyor can push the stacked bottom shells one by one to the battery cell bottom shell assembly station. The turntable device transfers the battery cells provided by the worker to the battery cell bottom shell assembly station and installs the battery cells into the bottom shell. Then, the bottom shell containing the battery cells moves to the bottom of the moving module. The moving module transfers the scale feet supplied by the vibratory feeder device to the bottom shell. The bottom shell containing the battery cells and scale feet continues to move to the bottom of the hot-melt device. The hot-melt device heat-melts the scale foot positioning posts of the scale feet, so that the scale feet can be fixed to the bottom shell, ensuring the installation stability of the scale feet on the bottom shell. This invention requires only one person to load the battery cells into the turntable device, resulting in low labor intensity and low labor costs. The battery cells and the weighing feet are automatically loaded into the bottom shell, resulting in a high degree of automation and ensuring production efficiency. Furthermore, by using a heat-melting device to heat-melt the weighing foot positioning posts, the weighing feet can be fixed to the bottom shell, ensuring the stability of the weighing feet on the bottom shell. Attached Figure Description

[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0025] Figure 1This is a top view of the automatic assembly equipment for the body scale described in the embodiment;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a front view of the automatic assembly equipment for the body scale described in the embodiment;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a rear view of the automatic assembly equipment for the body scale described in the embodiment;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic assembly equipment for the body scale described in the embodiment;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the bottom shell stacking conveyor and turntable device described in the embodiment;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the turntable device described in the embodiment;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the first elastic element and the first lifting rod described in the embodiment;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile module described in the embodiment;

[0033] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the mobile module described in the embodiment;

[0034] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the guide sleeve described in the embodiment;

[0035] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the hot-melt device described in the embodiment;

[0036] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective cover described in the embodiment;

[0037] Figure 13 This is a cross-sectional view of the automatic assembly equipment for the body scale described in the embodiment;

[0038] Figure 14 for Figure 13 A magnified view of a portion of position A in the middle;

[0039] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the scale foot correction device described in the embodiment;

[0040] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom shell transfer device described in the embodiment.

[0041] In the picture:

[0042] 100. Base shell; 200. Scale feet; 300. Battery cells;

[0043] 1. Frame; 11. Guide slide;

[0044] 2. Bottom shell stacking conveying device; 21. Shell support drive assembly; 211. First cylinder; 212. Support plate; 22. Shell push drive assembly; 221. Second cylinder; 222. Push plate; 23. First positioning column;

[0045] 3. Turntable device; 31. First rotary drive component; 32. Positioning fixture; 33. First elastic component; 34. First lifting drive assembly; 341. First lifting cylinder; 342. First support plate; 35. Positioning drive assembly; 351. First positioning cylinder; 352. Positioning rod; 36. Second lifting drive assembly; 361. Second lifting cylinder; 362. Second support plate; 37. Third lifting drive assembly; 371. Third lifting cylinder; 372. Second lifting rod; 38. First lifting rod; 39. Second positioning cylinder; 310. Positioning plate; 311. Rotating plate;

[0046] 4. Vibratory feeder device;

[0047] 5. Moving module; 51. Screw drive assembly; 52. Lifting drive assembly; 521. Lifting cylinder; 522. Lifting plate; 523. Guide tube; 53. Unloading drive assembly; 531. Unloading drive component; 532. Unloading component; 533. Limiting component; 534. Push rod; 54. Magnetic assembly; 541. Guide sleeve; 542. Magnet; 543. Triangular guide tip;

[0048] 6. Hot melt device; 61. Hot melt lifting cylinder; 62. Fixed mounting plate; 63. Heating mounting plate; 64. Heating rod; 65. Thermocouple; 66. Heating block; 67. Hot melt rod; 68. Second elastic element;

[0049] 7. Protective cover; 71. Battery cell storage slot; 72. Cover body; 73. Protective baffle; 74. Clearance channel;

[0050] 8. Battery cell bending drive device; 81. Bending cylinder; 82. Bending component;

[0051] 9. Scale foot correction device; 91. Correction cylinder; 92. Correction block;

[0052] 10. Bottom shell transfer device; 101. Belt module; 102. Vacuum generator; 103. Negative pressure gauge; 104. Second rotary drive component; 105. Vacuum suction cup; 106. Slide tray. Detailed Implementation

[0053] To make the technical problems solved by the present invention, the technical solutions adopted, and the technical effects achieved clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0054] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0055] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0056] In the description herein, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used merely for descriptive distinction and have no special meaning.

[0057] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.

[0058] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0059] like Figures 1 to 16 As shown, this embodiment provides an automatic assembly equipment for a body scale. The automatic assembly equipment includes a frame 1, a bottom shell stacking conveyor 2, a turntable device 3, a vibratory feeder device 4, a moving module 5, and a heat-melting device 6. The bottom shell stacking conveyor 2 is mounted on the frame 1 and is used to separate stacked bottom shells 100 layer by layer and push the bottom shells 100 to the battery cell bottom shell assembly station. The turntable device 3 is located on one side of the bottom shell stacking conveyor 2 and is used to transfer battery cells 300 to the battery cell bottom shell assembly station and assemble them with the bottom shells 100. The vibratory feeder device 4 is used to provide scale feet 200. The moving module 5 is located on one side of the vibratory feeder device 4 and downstream of the battery cell bottom shell assembly station. The moving module 5 is used to transfer the scale feet 200 supplied by the vibratory feeder device 4 and assemble them onto the bottom shells 100. The heat-melting device 6 is used to heat-melt the scale feet 200 inside the bottom shells 100.

[0060] Specifically, in this embodiment, the bottom shell stacking conveyor 2 can push the stacked bottom shells 100 one by one to the battery cell bottom shell assembly station. The turntable device 3 transfers the battery cells 300 provided by the worker to the battery cell bottom shell assembly station and installs the battery cells 300 into the bottom shell 100. Then, the bottom shell 100 containing the battery cells 300 moves to the bottom of the moving module 5. The moving module 5 transfers the weighing feet 200 supplied by the vibratory feeder device 4 onto the bottom shell 100. The bottom shell 100 containing the battery cells 300 and the weighing feet 200 continues to move to the bottom of the hot-melt device 6. The hot-melt device 6 hot-melts the weighing foot positioning post of the weighing feet 200 so that the weighing feet 200 can be fixed on the bottom shell 100, ensuring the installation stability of the weighing feet 200 on the bottom shell 100. This invention requires only one person to load the battery cell 300 into the turntable device 3, resulting in low labor intensity and low labor costs. Both the battery cell 300 and the weighing foot 200 are automatically loaded into the bottom shell 100, achieving a high degree of automation and ensuring production efficiency. Furthermore, by using the heat-melting device 6 to heat-melt the weighing foot positioning post of the weighing foot 200, the weighing foot 200 can be fixed onto the bottom shell 100, ensuring the stability of the weighing foot 200 on the bottom shell 100.

[0061] Optionally, a guide slide plate 11 is provided on the top of the frame 1, and the bottom shell 100 is stacked on the guide slide plate 11. The guide slide plate 11 is used to guide and transport the bottom shell 100. The bottom shell stacking and conveying device 2 includes a shell support drive assembly 21, a shell push drive assembly 22 and a first positioning post 23 mounted on the guide slide plate 11. The first positioning post 23 is used to limit the offset of the stacked bottom shell 100 in the horizontal plane. The shell support drive assembly 21 can support the bottom shell 100 stacked on the bottom second layer. The shell push drive assembly 22 is used to push the bottom shell 100 stacked on the bottom first layer to the cell bottom shell assembly station.

[0062] Specifically, the guide slide plate 11 extends along the Y-axis, and a guide groove is formed on the guide slide plate 11 along the Y-axis. The two sides of the bottom shell 100 abut against the sidewalls of the guide groove, thereby limiting the rotation of the bottom shell 100 and ensuring that the bottom shell 100 can only move in the direction of the extension of the guide groove. The stacked bottom shells 100 are placed on the guide slide plate 11. First positioning posts 23 are provided on all four sides of the bottom shell 100 to accurately position the bottom shell 100. The shell support drive assembly 21 includes a first cylinder 211 and a support plate 212, and the shell push drive assembly 22 includes a second cylinder 221 and a push plate 222. The shell support drive assembly 21 can be set in two, three, or four sets. The shell support drive assembly 21 is provided on both sides of the guide groove. The first cylinder 211 can move along the X-axis. The drive plate 212 presses against the bottom shell 100 stacked on the second layer, thus supporting the second and higher layers of bottom shell 100. The second cylinder 221 drives the push plate 222 along the Y-axis to push the bottom shell 100 stacked on the first layer. Since the second and higher layers of bottom shell 100 are all supported by the shell support drive assembly 21 and limited by the first positioning post 23, the stacked bottom shell 100 will not collapse, and other bottom shells 100 will not flow downstream with the bottom first layer of bottom shell 100. After the bottom first layer of bottom shell 100 is pushed away, the first cylinder 211 drives the drive plate 212 away from the bottom shell 100, and the stacked bottom shell 100 falls into the guide groove. The first cylinder 211 drives the drive plate 212 again to press against and support the bottom second layer of bottom shell 100, and the second cylinder 221 drives the push plate 222 again to push the bottom first layer of bottom shell 100 downstream. This process is repeated.

[0063] Optionally, a sensor for detecting the bottom shell 100 is provided below the first positioning post 23. The sensor can control the operation of the shell support drive assembly 21 and the shell push drive assembly 22.

[0064] Optionally, a cell loading station is provided on one side of the cell bottom shell assembly station, and a protective cover 7 is provided on the cell loading station, with a cell storage slot 71 on the protective cover 7.

[0065] Specifically, the protective cover 7 includes a cover body 72 and a protective baffle 73. The cover body 72 is positioned above the turntable device 3. A battery cell storage slot 71 is located on the top of the cover body 72 and is used to store battery cells 300. A clearance slot 74 is also provided on the top of the cover body 72. Through the clearance slot 74, the worker can insert the battery cells 300 stored in the battery cell storage slot 71 into the turntable device 3 located directly below the clearance slot 74. The cover body 72 can prevent the worker from being hit by the turntable device 3, ensuring the worker's operational safety. The protective baffle 73 is provided around the edge of the cover body 72 near the guide slide plate 11 to separate the worker from other parts on the side of the guide slide plate 11, preventing the worker from being hit and ensuring the worker's operational safety.

[0066] Optionally, the turntable device 3 includes a first rotary drive 31, a positioning fixture 32, a first elastic member 33, and a first lifting drive assembly 34. The first lifting drive assembly 34 is installed inside the protective cover 7. The positioning fixture 32 is installed at the output end of the first rotary drive 31. The first rotary drive 31 is used to drive the positioning fixture 32 to reciprocate between the battery cell bottom shell assembly station and the battery cell insertion station. The first elastic member 33 is disposed at the bottom of the positioning fixture 32. The first lifting drive assembly 34 is used to lift the positioning fixture 32 to the top of the protective cover 7. The positioning fixture 32 inserts the battery cell 300 into the top of the protective cover 7. The first elastic member 33 is connected to the positioning fixture 32 and is used to drive the positioning fixture 32 to reset.

[0067] Specifically, the first lifting drive assembly 34 is fixedly installed on the frame 1. The first lifting drive assembly 34 includes a first lifting cylinder 341 and a first support plate 342. The first elastic element 33 is a spring, and the first rotary drive component 31 is a rotary cylinder. A rotary plate 311 is provided at the output end of the rotary cylinder. Positioning fixtures 32 are respectively provided at both ends of the rotary plate 311. The rotary cylinder can drive the two positioning fixtures 32 to reciprocate between the battery cell bottom shell assembly station and the battery cell installation station through the rotary plate 311. A first lifting rod 38 is respectively passed through both ends of the rotary plate 311. The top end of the first lifting rod 38 is fixedly connected to the positioning fixture 32. The first elastic element 33 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first lifting rod 38, and the top end of the first elastic element 33 is connected to the rotary plate 311. The bottom end of the elastic element 33 is connected to the first lifting rod 38. When the unloaded positioning fixture 32 is driven by the rotating plate 311 to the underside of the clearance groove 74, the first lifting cylinder 341 drives the first support plate 342 upward. The first support plate 342 lifts the first lifting rod 38 from the bottom. The first elastic element 33, which is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first lifting rod 38, is compressed. The first lifting rod 38 drives the positioning fixture 32 through the clearance groove 74 and rises to the top of the cover 72. The worker can conveniently and quickly insert the battery cell 300 into the positioning fixture 32. After the battery cell 300 is inserted into the positioning fixture 32, the first lifting cylinder 341 drives the first support plate 342 away from the first lifting rod 38. The first elastic element 33 returns to its original state and pushes the first lifting rod 38 and the positioning fixture 32 back to their original positions.

[0068] Optionally, the turntable device 3 further includes a positioning drive assembly 35, a second lifting drive assembly 36, and a third lifting drive assembly 37. The second lifting drive assembly 36 and the third lifting drive assembly 37 are both located below the battery cell bottom shell assembly station. The second lifting drive assembly 36 is used to lift the positioning fixture 32 to contact the bottom shell 100, and the third lifting drive assembly 37 is used to insert the battery cell 300 installed in the positioning fixture 32 into the bottom shell 100. The positioning drive assembly 35 is used to limit the rotation of the positioning fixture 32.

[0069] Specifically, the second lifting drive assembly 36 includes a second lifting cylinder 361 and a second support plate 362; the third lifting drive assembly 37 includes a third lifting cylinder 371 and a second lifting rod 372; and the positioning drive assembly 35 includes a first positioning cylinder 351 and a positioning rod 352. When the positioning fixture 32 carrying the battery cell 300 moves to below the battery cell bottom shell assembly station, the first positioning cylinder 351 drives the positioning rod 352 to insert into the side wall of the rotating plate 311, ensuring that the positioning fixture 32 can be accurately positioned below the battery cell bottom shell assembly station. The second lifting cylinder 361 drives the third lifting cylinder 371 to insert the positioning rod 352 into the side wall of the rotating plate 311. The second support plate 362 rises, and the second support plate 362 lifts the first lifting rod 38 from the bottom. The first elastic element 33, which is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first lifting rod 38, is compressed. The first lifting rod 38 drives the positioning fixture 32 to rise and contact the bottom shell 100. The third lifting cylinder 371 drives the second lifting rod 372 to rise. The second lifting rod 372 inserts the battery cell 300 installed in the positioning fixture 32 into the bottom shell 100. Then the third lifting drive assembly 37 and the second lifting drive assembly 36 reset, and the first elastic element 33 returns to its original state, pushing the first lifting rod 38 and the positioning fixture 32 back to their original positions.

[0070] Specifically, the guide slide plate 11 has an avoidance through hole, which is connected to the guide slide groove. The positioning fixture 32 passes through the avoidance through hole and abuts against the bottom shell 100.

[0071] Optionally, a second positioning cylinder 39 and a positioning plate 310 are provided above the clearance through hole. The second positioning cylinder 39 can drive the positioning plate 310 to move downward and abut against the bottom shell 100, so as to prevent the bottom shell 100 from being lifted off the guide slide plate 11 by the second lifting drive component 36 or the third lifting drive component 37.

[0072] Optionally, the battery cell bottom shell assembly station is equipped with a battery cell bending drive device 8, which is used to bend the battery cells 300 inserted into the bottom shell 100.

[0073] Specifically, the battery cell bending drive device 8 includes a bending cylinder 81 and a bending component 82. The bending cylinder 81 is inclined, and the bending component 82 is installed at the output end of the bending cylinder 81. The bending cylinder 81 drives the bending component 82 to bend the battery cell 300 on the bottom shell 100, and the battery cell 300 is in fixed contact with the battery cell.

[0074] Optionally, a weighing foot bottom shell assembly station is provided downstream of the battery cell bottom shell assembly station. A weighing foot correction device 9 is provided between the weighing foot bottom shell assembly station and the vibratory feeder device 4. The weighing foot correction device 9 is used to correct the weighing foot 200 clamped on the moving module 5.

[0075] Specifically, the scale foot correction device 9 includes a correction cylinder 91 and a correction block 92. The correction block 92 is installed at the output end of the correction cylinder 91. The correction cylinder 91 can drive the correction block 92 to correct the edge of the scale foot 200 located on the moving module 5.

[0076] Optionally, the moving module 5 includes a lead screw drive assembly 51, a lifting drive assembly 52, a stripping drive assembly 53, and a magnetic suction assembly 54. The lifting drive assembly 52 is installed at the output end of the lead screw drive assembly 51, and the magnetic suction assembly 54 and the stripping drive assembly 53 are both installed at the output end of the lifting drive assembly 52. ​​The magnetic suction assembly 54 is used to attract the weighing feet 200 supplied by the vibratory feeder device 4, and the stripping drive assembly 53 is used to drive the weighing feet 200 to detach from the magnetic suction assembly 54.

[0077] Specifically, when the bottom shell 100 containing the battery cell 300 moves to below the moving module 5, the screw drive assembly 51 drives the lifting drive assembly 52 to move to the output line of the vibratory feeder 4. The lifting drive assembly 52 drives the magnetic suction assembly 54 to move down to attract the weighing foot 200 located on the output line of the vibratory feeder 4. The lifting drive assembly 52 drives the magnetic suction assembly 54 to rise with the weighing foot 200. The screw drive assembly 51 drives the lifting drive assembly 52 to move above the bottom shell 100. The lifting drive assembly 52 drives the magnetic suction assembly 54 to bring the weighing foot 200 closer to the bottom shell 100. The unloading drive assembly 53 drives the weighing foot 200 to detach from the magnetic suction assembly 54, and the weighing foot 200 falls into the bottom shell 100.

[0078] Optionally, the magnetic suction assembly 54 includes a guide sleeve 541 and a magnet 542. The magnet 542 is disposed on the guide sleeve 541 and is used to attract the scale foot 200. The bottom end of the guide sleeve 541 is provided with a triangular guide tip 543, which is used to insert into the scale foot 200 to drive the scale foot 200 to rotate.

[0079] Specifically, the outer periphery of the weighing foot 200 is circular. The middle of the weighing foot 200 is provided with a cross-shaped reinforcing rib and a steel plate. The magnet 542 can attract the steel plate, thereby attracting the weighing foot 200 to the bottom of the guide sleeve 541. The bottom end of the guide sleeve 541 is provided with four triangular guide tips 543. A slot is formed between two adjacent triangular guide tips 543. When the guide sleeve 541 approaches the weighing foot 200 located on the output line of the vibrating plate device 4, the side of the triangular guide tips 543 abuts against the cross-shaped reinforcing rib of the weighing foot 200, causing the weighing foot 200 to rotate. Finally, the cross-shaped reinforcing rib of the weighing foot 200 is inserted into the slot between two adjacent triangular guide tips 543, and the weighing foot 200 is straightened. After the weighing foot 200 is straightened, it is transferred to the bottom shell 100 by the moving module 5 and can be directly heat-melted.

[0080] Optionally, the lifting drive assembly 52 includes a lifting cylinder 521, a lifting plate 522, and a guide tube 523. The lifting cylinder 521 is located at the output end of the screw drive assembly 51, the lifting plate 522 is installed at the output end of the lifting cylinder 521, the guide tube 523 is installed on the lifting plate 522, and the guide sleeve 541 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide tube 523.

[0081] Optionally, the unloading drive assembly 53 includes an unloading drive component 531, an unloading component 532, and a limiting component 533. The unloading drive component 531 is disposed at the output end of the lifting drive assembly 52, and the unloading component 532 is installed at the output end of the unloading drive component 531. The unloading drive component 531 is used to drive the unloading component 532 to push against the weighing foot 200 from the top. One end of the limiting component 533 is installed on the unloading component 532, and the other end of the limiting component 533 extends to the output end of the lifting drive assembly 52. ​​The limiting component 533 is used to limit the movement distance of the unloading component 532 toward the weighing foot 200 to prevent the weighing foot 200 from being crushed.

[0082] Specifically, when the moving module 5 moves the weighing foot 200 to above the bottom shell 100, the unloading drive component 531 drives the unloading component 532 to push the weighing foot 200 from the top, and the weighing foot 200 is inserted into the bottom shell 100; the top end of the limiting component 533 extends above the lifting plate 522, and when the other end of the limiting component 533 abuts against the lifting plate 522, the unloading component 532 is limited in position.

[0083] Optionally, a push rod 534 is installed at the top of the limiting component 533. The push rod 534 passes through the lifting plate 522, the guide tube 523, the guide sleeve 541 and the magnet 542 from top to bottom. The push rod 534 passes through the through hole of the magnet 542 from the inside of the guide sleeve 541 and directly pushes the steel plate on the weighing foot 200 to ensure that the steel plate and the weighing foot 200 are separated from the magnetic attraction component 54. Finally, the weighing foot 200 is installed into the bottom shell 100.

[0084] Optionally, the hot-melt device 6 includes a hot-melt lifting cylinder 61, a fixed mounting plate 62, a heating mounting plate 63, a heating rod 64, a thermocouple 65, a heating block 66, a hot-melt rod 67, and a second elastic element 68. The fixed mounting plate 62 is mounted on the frame 1, the hot-melt lifting cylinder 61 is mounted on the fixed mounting plate 62, the heating mounting plate 63 is mounted on the output end of the hot-melt lifting cylinder 61, the heating rod 64, the thermocouple 65, the heating block 66, the hot-melt rod 67, and the second elastic element 68 are all mounted on the heating mounting plate 63. The heating rod 64 is used for energizing and providing a heating source, the thermocouple 65 is used for detecting the temperature of the heating block 66, the heating block 66 is used for heat conduction, the hot-melt rod 67 is used to contact the weighing foot 200 mounted on the bottom shell 100 to hot-melt the weighing foot 200, and the second elastic element 68 is used to pre-compress the weighing foot 200.

[0085] Specifically, after the heating block 66 is heated to the preset temperature, the heat is transferred to the heat-melting rod 67, the heat-melting lifting cylinder 61 drives the heating mounting plate 63 to descend, the second elastic element 68 pre-presses the weighing foot 200 below, and after the heat-melting rod 67 has finished heat-melting the weighing foot 200, the heat-melting lifting cylinder 61 drives the heating mounting plate 63 to rise and reset.

[0086] Optionally, a bottom shell transfer device 10 is provided downstream of the hot-melt device 6. The bottom shell transfer device 10 is used to transfer the bottom shell 100 containing the weighing foot 200 and the battery cell 300 from the frame 1 to the unloading conveyor line.

[0087] Optionally, the bottom shell transfer device 10 includes a belt module 101, a vacuum generator 102, a negative pressure gauge 103, a second rotary drive 104, a vacuum suction cup 105, and a sliding plate 106. The vacuum generator 102 and the negative pressure gauge 103 are both mounted on the belt module 101. The second rotary drive 104 is mounted on the output end of the belt module 101. The sliding plate 106 is located at the output end of the second rotary drive 104. The vacuum suction cup 105 is located on the sliding plate 106. The belt module 101 drives the second rotary drive 104, the vacuum suction cup 105, and the sliding plate 106 at the end of the guide slide 11 and the lower... The material conveyor moves back and forth between lines. When the belt module 101 drives the chute tray 106 to the end of the guide slide plate 11, the vacuum generator 102 starts running, causing the vacuum suction cup 105 to vacuum-adsorb the bottom shell 100 of the chute tray 106 from the guide slide plate 11. When the belt module 101 drives the chute tray 106 to move above the unloading conveyor line, the second rotary drive 104 drives the chute tray 106 to rotate 180 degrees, the vacuum generator 102 stops running, and the vacuum suction cup 105 releases the bottom shell 100 from the chute tray 106. The bottom shell 100 falls onto the unloading conveyor line, thus conveying the bottom shell 100 to the next station. The second rotary drive 104 is a rotary cylinder.

[0088] Optionally, the rack 1 is also equipped with a protective cover, which can prevent dust and protect personal safety.

[0089] Furthermore, the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions can be made without deviating from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Many other equivalent embodiments may be included without deviating from the inventive concept, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A human body scale automatic assembly apparatus characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a battery piece bottom shell assembly device, including: Rack (1); Bottom shell stack conveying device (2) is installed on rack (1), and bottom shell stack conveying device (2) is used to separate stacked bottom shell (100) layer by layer and push bottom shell (100) to battery piece bottom shell assembly station; Rotating disc device (3) is arranged at one side of bottom shell stack conveying device (2), and rotating disc device (3) is used to transfer battery piece (300) to battery piece bottom shell assembly station and assemble with bottom shell (100); Vibrating disc device (4) is used to provide scale leg (200); Mobile module (5) is arranged at one side of vibrating disc device (4) and is located downstream of battery piece bottom shell assembly station, and mobile module (5) is used to transfer scale leg (200) supplied by vibrating disc device (4) and assemble to bottom shell (100); Hot melting device (6) is used to heat melt scale leg (200) in bottom shell (100); One side of battery piece bottom shell assembly station is provided with battery piece loading station, and battery piece loading station is provided with protective cover (7), and battery piece storage groove (71) is arranged on protective cover (7); Rotating disc device (3) includes first rotary drive (31), positioning tooling (32), first elastic member (33) and first jacking drive assembly (34), first jacking drive assembly (34) is installed in protective cover (7), positioning tooling (32) is installed at the output end of first rotary drive (31), first rotary drive (31) is used to drive positioning tooling (32) to reciprocate between battery piece bottom shell assembly station and battery piece loading station, first elastic member (33) is arranged at the bottom of positioning tooling (32), first jacking drive assembly (34) is used to jacking positioning tooling (32) to the top of protective cover (7), positioning tooling (32) is loaded in battery piece (300) at the top of protective cover (7), first elastic member (33) is connected with positioning tooling (32), and first elastic member (33) is used to drive positioning tooling (32) to reset; Rotating disc device (3) further includes positioning drive assembly (35), second jacking drive assembly (36) and third jacking drive assembly (37), second jacking drive assembly (36) and third jacking drive assembly (37) are both arranged below battery piece bottom shell assembly station, second jacking drive assembly (36) is used to jacking positioning tooling (32) to contact bottom shell (100), third jacking drive assembly (37) is used to insert battery piece (300) arranged in positioning tooling (32) into bottom shell (100), and positioning drive assembly (35) is used to limit the rotation of positioning tooling (32).

2. The body scale automatic assembly apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by, The top of the rack (1) is provided with a guide slide plate (11), the bottom shell (100) is stacked above the guide slide plate (11), the guide slide plate (11) is used for guiding the conveying of the bottom shell (100), the bottom shell stack conveying device (2) comprises a shell supporting driving assembly (21), a shell pushing driving assembly (22) and a first positioning column (23) installed on the guide slide plate (11), the first positioning column (23) is used for limiting the offset of the stacked bottom shell (100) in the horizontal plane, the shell supporting driving assembly (21) can support the bottom shell (100) stacked in the bottom second layer, and the shell pushing driving assembly (22) is used for pushing the bottom shell (100) stacked in the bottom first layer to the battery piece bottom shell assembly station.

3. The body scale automatic assembly apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by, The battery piece bottom shell assembly station is provided with a battery piece bending driving device (8), and the battery piece bending driving device (8) is used for bending the battery piece (300) inserted in the bottom shell (100).

4. The body scale automatic assembly apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by, The downstream of the battery piece bottom shell assembly station is provided with a scale foot bottom shell assembly station, and the scale foot bottom shell assembly station is provided with a scale foot correcting device (9) between the vibrating disc device (4), and the scale foot correcting device (9) is used for correcting the scale foot (200) clamped on the moving module (5).

5. The body scale automatic assembly apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by, The moving module (5) comprises a lead screw driving assembly (51), a lifting driving assembly (52), a stripping driving assembly (53) and a magnetic attraction assembly (54), the lifting driving assembly (52) is installed at the output end of the lead screw driving assembly (51), the magnetic attraction assembly (54) and the stripping driving assembly (53) are both installed at the output end of the lifting driving assembly (52), the magnetic attraction assembly (54) is used for attracting the scale foot (200) supplied by the vibrating disc device (4), and the stripping driving assembly (53) is used for driving the scale foot (200) to separate from the magnetic attraction assembly (54).

6. The body scale automatic assembly apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The magnetic attraction assembly (54) comprises a guide sleeve (541) and a magnet (542), the magnet (542) is arranged on the guide sleeve (541), the magnet (542) is used for attracting the scale foot (200), and the bottom end of the guide sleeve (541) is provided with a triangular guide tip (543), the triangular guide tip (543) is used for inserting the scale foot (200) to drive the scale foot (200) to rotate.

7. The body scale automatic assembly apparatus according to claim 6, characterized by, The stripping driving assembly (53) comprises a stripping driving part (531), a stripping part (532) and a limiting part (533). The stripping driving part (531) is arranged at the output end of the lifting driving assembly (52). The stripping part (532) is installed at the output end of the stripping driving part (531). The stripping driving part (531) is used for driving the stripping part (532) to push the scale foot (200) from the top. One end of the limiting part (533) is installed at the stripping part (532). The other end of the limiting part (533) extends to the output end of the lifting driving assembly (52). The limiting part (533) is used for limiting the moving distance of the stripping part (532) towards the scale foot (200).

Citation Information

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