A heat cycle rotary dehumidification device

By adopting heat circulation technology in the rotor dehumidification device, the specific heat capacity of the liquid is used to reduce heat loss and the cost of pipeline laying is reduced through liquid recycling, the problems of heat loss and high pipeline cost in traditional devices are solved, and more efficient energy efficiency and environmentally friendly performance are achieved.

CN115406014BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16KOCHEM ELECTRICAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210710083.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-06-22
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2042-06-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional rotor dehumidification device loses a lot of heat during the heating process, and the pipeline laying cost is high, which affects the energy-saving and environmentally friendly performance of the equipment.

Method used

The heat circulation technology is used to heat the liquid through a heating plate, and the specific heat capacity of the liquid is used to achieve less heat loss, and the pipeline laying cost is reduced through liquid recycling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces heat loss, improves energy efficiency, reduces pipeline laying costs, and makes the entire device more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a heat-circulating rotary dehumidification device, which relates to the technical field of rotary dehumidification, and comprises a box body and a toothed chain, wherein a motor is fixed to the bottom inner wall of the box body by bolts, a box body is fixed to the bottom inner wall of the box body by bolts, and a rotary wheel is movably connected to the box body by a bearing; the invention increases the temperature of the aqueous solution by a heating plate in a high-temperature box, and pumps the aqueous solution with a relatively high temperature into a heat-conducting pipe by a first water pump, at which time the high-temperature aqueous solution moves along the heat-conducting pipe to the position of a tube disk, and a blower blows the high temperature on the surface of the heat-conducting pipe to the regeneration area of ​​the rotary wheel, so that the water liquid in the rotary wheel is discharged into the regeneration outlet pipe along with the high-temperature airflow, and at this time the high-temperature airflow is mixed with a large amount of water vapor, and when the high-temperature water vapor is pre-cooled and liquefied, the temperature of the high-temperature airflow in the regeneration outlet pipe decreases, and at the same time the water vapor in the airflow is liquefied and enters the liquid receiving chamber through the vertical condensation pipe for storage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rotary dehumidification, in particular to a rotary dehumidification device with heat circulation. Background Art

[0002] In industrial production environments with low humidity requirements, rotary dehumidifiers are generally used to achieve dehumidification. The rotor of the rotary dehumidifier is divided into a dehumidification zone and a regeneration zone. The air that needs to be dehumidified is driven by a fan through the dehumidification zone. The moisture in the air is adsorbed by the desiccant in the dehumidification zone, thereby obtaining a dry airflow with a low relative humidity, achieving the purpose of dehumidification. At the same time, the regenerated air is heated and then passed through the regeneration zone of the rotor in the reverse direction, absorbing the moisture in the desiccant and taking it away, thereby restoring the desiccant's moisture absorption capacity.

[0003] Traditional rotary dehumidifiers have at least two sets of externally connected pipes, which greatly increases the cost of laying pipes for the entire device. At the same time, in order to increase the rate of water loss in the regeneration area of ​​the rotary dehumidifier, the heat required by the rotary dehumidifier mainly comes from heating methods such as electric heating, steam heating, gas heating, and industrial waste heat. Electric heating has low cost and is easy to maintain, making it the choice of many rotary dehumidifiers. However, since a large amount of heat in electric heating is lost with the flow of gas, it is relatively wasteful and cannot be fully utilized.

[0004] To this end, we propose a heat cycle rotary dehumidification device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention aims to heat the liquid by means of a heating disk, utilizing the liquid's large specific heat capacity to minimize heat loss, thereby resolving the significant heat loss problem associated with conventional resistance wire heating. Furthermore, the invention recycles the liquid in the rotor, reducing piping costs within the rotor device and making the entire rotor dehumidification device more energy-efficient and environmentally friendly.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A heat circulation rotary dehumidification device comprises a housing and a toothed chain, wherein a motor is fixed to the bottom inner wall of the housing via bolts, a housing is fixed to the bottom inner wall of the housing via bolts, and a rotary wheel is movably connected to the housing via a bearing;

[0008] A regeneration air outlet pipe is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the box body by bolts, and one end of the regeneration air outlet pipe is in conflict with the runner. A regeneration air inlet pipe is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the box body on the other side of the runner, and a dust removal mechanism is installed in the regeneration air inlet pipe.

[0009] A sealing box is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the air outlet pipe by spot welding, and a liquid receiving chamber is fixed to one side of the sealing box by spot welding, a high-temperature box is fixed to one side of the liquid receiving chamber by spot welding, a second water pump is fixed to the bottom inner wall of the sealing box by bolts, and one end of the second water pump passes through one side of the liquid receiving chamber and is connected to a liquid extraction head, one side of the second water pump is connected to a condenser, and one end of the condenser passes through the top of the sealing box and is fixed to the inner wall of the regeneration air outlet pipe by adhesion, and the other end of the condenser is connected to the top of the liquid receiving chamber.

[0010] Furthermore, a blower is installed in the regeneration air inlet pipe, and the dust removal mechanism includes an annular sleeve, a fan, a screen, a circular slide and a scraper. The inner wall of the regeneration air inlet pipe is fixed with an annular sleeve by spot welding, and the fan is movably connected to the annular sleeve through a bearing. A circular slide is provided on the side of the annular sleeve away from the blower, and one side of the circular slide is fixed with the fan. A screen is installed on the side of the annular sleeve away from the blower, and one side of the screen is slidably connected with a scraper, and one side of the scraper passes through the circular slide and is fixed to one side of the fan.

[0011] Furthermore, a first water pump is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the regeneration outlet pipe by bolts, and one end of the first water pump passes through one side of the high-temperature box and extends into the high-temperature box. A heating plate is installed on the bottom inner wall of the high-temperature box, and a pressure relief pipe is connected to the top of the high-temperature box. A liquid guide tube is installed on one side of the liquid collecting chamber, and one end of the liquid guide tube is connected to the high-temperature box.

[0012] Furthermore, the liquid outlet end of the first water pump is connected to a heat conduction pipe, and a pipe coil is installed on the inner wall of the regeneration outlet pipe. One end of the heat conduction pipe passes through one side of the regeneration outlet pipe and is fixed to the surface of the pipe coil by adhesion, and the other end of the heat conduction pipe is connected to the top of the high-temperature box.

[0013] Furthermore, a pressure relief head is installed on the top of the box, and one side of the pressure relief head is connected to the pressure relief pipe. The bottom of one side of the box is connected to the original air pipe, and a dust blocking net is installed in the original air pipe. The bottom of the other side of the box is connected to the processing pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, a through hole is provided at the top of the liquid receiving chamber and at the bottom of the condenser tube, and the output end of the motor is connected to the outer wall of the rotating wheel through a gear chain.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the present invention, the temperature of the aqueous solution is increased by the heating plate in the high-temperature box, and the high-temperature aqueous solution is pumped into the heat-conducting pipe by the first water pump. At this time, the high-temperature aqueous solution moves along the heat-conducting pipe to the position of the tube disk, and the blower blows the high temperature on the surface of the heat-conducting pipe to the regeneration area of ​​the rotor, so that the water liquid in the rotor is discharged into the regeneration outlet pipe along with the high-temperature airflow. At this time, the high-temperature airflow is mixed with a lot of water vapor. When the high-temperature water vapor is pre-cooled and liquefied, the temperature of the high-temperature airflow in the regeneration outlet pipe drops. At the same time, the water vapor in the airflow liquefies and enters the liquid receiving chamber for storage through the condenser pipe. The aqueous solution in the heat-conducting pipe circulates once, and the temperature drops and returns to the high-temperature box for storage, thereby realizing partial recovery of heat energy. Compared with blowing the high temperature on the electric heating network directly to the rotor, energy consumption is greatly reduced. The moisture in the regeneration area of ​​the rotor is then recycled through the condenser pipe, and the second water pump recycles the liquid in the liquid receiving chamber. The liquid in the liquid receiving chamber can also be provided to the first water pump for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the heat cycle rotary dehumidification device of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotary box body, the regeneration outlet pipe, and the regeneration inlet pipe of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the heat cycle rotary dehumidification device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is an overall schematic diagram of the dust removal mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the runner and the motor of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the tube coil and the heat pipe of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. motor; 3. box body; 4. rotor; 5. regeneration outlet pipe; 6. regeneration inlet pipe; 7. original air pipe; 8. dust screen; 9. treatment pipe; 10. dust removal mechanism; 101. annular sleeve; 102. fan; 103. circular slide plate; 104. scraper; 105. screen; 11. blower; 12. tube coil; 13. heat transfer pipe; 14. first water pump; 15. high temperature box; 16. heating plate; 17. pressure relief pipe; 18. liquid collection chamber; 19. second water pump; 20. sealing box; 21. liquid extraction head; 22. through hole; 23. liquid guide pipe; 24. condenser; 25. pressure relief head; 26. tooth chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-8 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] The entire dehumidification device, consisting of a rotor 4, is divided into a dehumidification zone and a regeneration zone. The rotor 4 in the dehumidification zone absorbs moisture from the flowing air in the original air pipe 7. Simultaneously, the motor 2 in the housing 1 drives the rotor 4 in the entire housing 3 to rotate continuously via the gear chain 26. When the rotor 4 moves from the dehumidification zone to the regeneration zone, the blower 11 blows the heated air onto the rotor 4. The high-temperature airflow removes moisture from the regeneration zone, allowing the rotor 4 to continue its dehumidification cycle.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the present invention adopts a water bath heating method to continuously circulate the high-temperature aqueous solution through a water pump. At the same time, the specific heat capacity of the aqueous solution is large. When the high-temperature aqueous solution circulates in the heat pipe 13, less heat is dissipated and less energy is lost. Compared with directly blowing out the high temperature on the electric heating network or resistance wire, energy loss is serious, and the high-temperature and high-humidity air flow blown out is not fully utilized.

[0031] The regeneration area of ​​the entire rotor 4 device corresponds to the regeneration outlet pipe 5 and the regeneration inlet pipe 6. The regeneration outlet pipe 5 is divided into two groups of areas. The first group is the high-temperature box 15 area for heat circulation. The first water pump 14 in the sealing box 20 pumps the high-temperature aqueous solution in the high-temperature box 15 into the heat pipe 13. The heat pipe 13 passes through the regeneration outlet pipe 5 and enters the regeneration inlet pipe 6. It is fixed on the pipe coil 12 by continuously rotating. Figure 8As shown, the fixed tube coil 12 further increases the contact area between the gas in the regeneration inlet pipe 6 and the heat pipe 13. Furthermore, the entire heat pipe 13 at the tube coil 12 is made of copper, which has a higher thermal conductivity. The air temperature at the heat pipe 13 increases, and the blower 11 blows the high-temperature gas onto the runner 4. The moisture on the runner 4 also flows into the regeneration outlet pipe 5 along with the high-temperature airflow.

[0032] The second group is a heat recovery area. A winding condenser pipe 24 is installed in the regeneration outlet pipe 5. At the same time, the second water pump 19 pumps the low-temperature liquid in the liquid receiving chamber 18 into the condenser pipe 24 for continuous circulation. When the high-temperature and high-humidity airflow flows out of the runner 4, the high-humidity gas will liquefy on the surface of the condenser pipe 24 after encountering the low-temperature condenser pipe 24, and the liquefaction dissipates heat. At the same time, the dripping water droplets flow along the condenser pipe 24 into the through hole 22, and the liquid flows along the through hole 22 into the liquid receiving chamber 18 again for storage. At this time, the airflow flowing out of the regeneration outlet pipe 5 is low-temperature and low-humidity. The staff can discharge the low-temperature and low-humidity gas in the regeneration outlet pipe 5 into the humid space, thereby further reducing the humidity in the humid space. At the same time, the humidity of the gas with heavy moisture entering from the original air pipe 7 is greatly reduced after dehumidification by the runner 4, and is discharged from the treatment pipe 9;

[0033] The humidity of the gas in the entire treatment pipe 9 is low, and the humidity of the gas in the regeneration outlet pipe 5 is also low. Therefore, the two pipes can be processed in parallel, thereby increasing the gas flow rate of the entire wheel 4 dehumidification device and reducing the cost of laying pipes when installing the wheel 4 dehumidification device.

[0034] Example 2:

[0035] Since the liquid in the high-temperature box 15 needs to be heated, a heating plate 16 is installed at the bottom of the high-temperature box 15. At the same time, when the heating plate 16 heats the liquid, some water vapor will be generated. The generated water vapor will cause the liquid in the high-temperature box 15 to decrease. In order to prevent the liquid in the high-temperature box 15 from evaporating, a liquid guide tube 23 is connected between the liquid collecting chamber 18 and the high-temperature box 15. When the liquid in the liquid collecting chamber 18 continues to rise, when the liquid reaches a certain height, it will enter the high-temperature box 15 along the liquid guide tube 23 to replenish the evaporated liquid in the high-temperature box 15. The evaporated water vapor follows the pressure relief pipe 17 to the position of the pressure relief head 25 and is discharged from the pressure relief head 25. The entire first water pump 14 and the second water pump 19 are both equipped with a liquid extraction head 21 at the pumping end;

[0036] In order to prevent dust from entering the rotor 4 along the original air pipe 7 and the regeneration air inlet pipe 6, causing the dust to stick to the rotor 4 and affect the dehumidification function of the rotor 4, a dust blocking net 8 is installed on the original air pipe 7. Since the original air pipe 7 is at the joint position, the dust blocking net 8 is easier to clean, and the dust removal mechanism 10 installed on the regeneration air inlet pipe 6 is mainly for the parts that are not easy to clean. When the blower 11 starts working, air flows in the regeneration air inlet pipe 6. At this time, Figure 6 As shown, the entire dust removal mechanism 10 includes an annular sleeve 101, on which a freely rotating fan 102 is installed. When air flows in the regeneration air inlet pipe 6, the fan 102 will be driven to rotate. At the same time, a circular slide 103 is installed on the fan 102. The entire circular slide 103 blocks the gap left on the screen 105. At the same time, a scraper 104 is installed on the circular slide 103. When the fan 102 starts to rotate, the fan 102 drives the scraper 104 to roll on the screen 105 and scrape off the dust on the screen 105 to prevent dust from clogging the screen 105 and affecting the normal flow of air in the regeneration air inlet pipe 6.

[0037] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to specific embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A heat circulation rotary dehumidification device, comprising a housing (1) and a toothed chain (26), characterized in that: A motor (2) is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) by means of bolts, a box body (3) is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) by means of bolts, and a rotating wheel (4) is movably connected to the box body (3) by means of a bearing; A regeneration air outlet pipe (5) is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the box body (1) by means of bolts, and one end of the regeneration air outlet pipe (5) contacts the rotating wheel (4); a regeneration air inlet pipe (6) is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the box body (1) on the other side of the rotating wheel (4), and a dust removal mechanism (10) is installed in the regeneration air inlet pipe (6); A sealing box (20) is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the gas outlet pipe by spot welding, and a liquid receiving chamber (18) is fixed to one side of the sealing box (20) by spot welding, a high-temperature box (15) is fixed to one side of the liquid receiving chamber (18) by spot welding, a second water pump (19) is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the sealing box (20) by bolts, and one end of the second water pump (19) passes through one side of the liquid receiving chamber (18) and is connected to a liquid extraction head (21), one side of the second water pump (19) is connected to a condenser (24), and one end of the condenser (24) passes through the top of the sealing box (20) and is fixed to the inner wall of the regeneration gas outlet pipe (5) by adhesion, and the other end of the condenser (24) is connected to the top of the liquid receiving chamber (18); A first water pump (14) is fixed to an inner wall of one side of the regeneration outlet pipe (5) by means of bolts, and one end of the first water pump (14) passes through one side of the high-temperature box (15) and extends into the high-temperature box (15); a heating plate (16) is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the high-temperature box (15), and a pressure relief pipe (17) is connected to the top of the high-temperature box (15); a liquid guide tube (23) is installed on one side of the liquid collection chamber (18), and one end of the liquid guide tube (23) is connected to the high-temperature box (15); The liquid outlet end of the first water pump (14) is connected to a heat conduction pipe (13), and a pipe disc (12) is installed on the inner wall of the regeneration air outlet pipe (5). One end of the heat conduction pipe (13) passes through one side of the regeneration air outlet pipe (5) and is fixed to the surface of the pipe disc (12) by adhesion, and the other end of the heat conduction pipe (13) is connected to the top of the high-temperature box (15).

2. The heat cycle rotary dehumidification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blower (11) is installed in the regeneration air inlet pipe (6), and the dust removal mechanism (10) comprises an annular sleeve (101), a fan (102), a screen (105), a circular slide plate (103) and a scraper (104); the inner wall of the regeneration air inlet pipe (6) is fixed with the annular sleeve (101) by spot welding, and the fan (102) is movably connected to the annular sleeve (101) via a bearing; a circular slide plate (103) is provided on a side of the annular sleeve (101) away from the blower (11), and a side of the circular slide plate (103) is fixed to the fan (102); a screen (105) is installed on a side of the annular sleeve (101) away from the blower (11), a side of the screen (105) is slidably connected to the scraper (104), and a side of the scraper (104) passes through the circular slide plate (103) and is fixed to one side of the fan (102).

3. The heat cycle rotary dehumidification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure relief head (25) is installed on the top of the box (1), and one side of the pressure relief head (25) is connected to the pressure relief pipe (17). The bottom of one side of the box (1) is connected to the raw gas pipe (7), and a dust blocking net (8) is installed in the raw gas pipe (7). The bottom of the other side of the box (1) is connected to the processing pipe (9).

4. The heat cycle rotary dehumidification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (22) is provided at the top of the liquid collecting chamber (18) and at the bottom of the condenser tube (24), and the output end of the motor (2) is connected to the outer wall of the rotating wheel (4) via a toothed chain (26).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cyclic regeneration rotary wheel dehumidification air conditioning system driven by ship waste heat and optimization method

    CN110901875A

  • Ventilation pipeline with filtering function

    CN216620126U