dehumidifier

By embedding the dehumidifier into the wall and separating the air supply and exhaust channels, various modes of operation are achieved, which solves the problem of space and noise of the dehumidifier, and improves the function and energy-saving effect of the dehumidifier.

CN115419959BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22HISENSE (SHANDONG) AIR CONDITIONING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211186662.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-27
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dehumidifiers are prone to dizziness, nausea, occupying indoor space, high noise and lack of cold and heat recovery functions during operation.

Method used

The dehumidifier is embedded in the wall as a whole, and the air supply and exhaust passages are separated, and multiple modes are set to achieve heat and cooling recovery. The compressor is arranged outside the room and operates in multiple modes to solve the noise problem.

Benefits of technology

Prevent condensation, save indoor space, reduce noise, improve dehumidifier function and improve energy saving effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a dehumidifier, comprising: a housing provided with a wall-mounted portion, an air supply channel and an air exhaust channel formed within the housing, the air supply channel having a first outdoor air outlet and a first indoor air outlet corresponding to its outer and inner sides, respectively, and the exhaust channel having a second outdoor air outlet and a second indoor air outlet corresponding to its outer and inner sides, respectively; a compressor; a first heat exchanger disposed within the air supply channel; a first fan disposed within the air supply channel; a second heat exchanger disposed within the exhaust channel, wherein when one of the second heat exchanger and the first heat exchanger is used as a condenser, the second heat exchanger and the other of the first heat exchanger are used as an evaporator; and the second fan disposed within the exhaust channel. The dehumidifier is entirely embedded within the wall to prevent condensation during radiant cooling and to avoid the dehumidifier occupying indoor space. In addition, the dehumidifier can realize multiple modes, improve the functionality of the dehumidifier, recover heat and cold, and improve the energy-saving effect of the dehumidifier.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of dehumidifiers, in particular to a dehumidifier. Background Art

[0002] In related technologies, when the dehumidifier is running, the environment is mostly closed with doors and windows, and the air is not circulated. It is easy to feel dizzy and nauseous after a long time. In addition, most radiant cooling solutions require dehumidification of indoor air and fresh air to prevent condensation. Moreover, most dehumidifiers only take air into the room and do not exhaust air to the outside, and there is no recovery of cold and heat. In addition, most dehumidifiers are large in size and take up indoor space. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a dehumidifier that can prevent condensation during radiant cooling, avoid the dehumidifier occupying indoor space, and solve the problem of high noise levels in traditional dehumidifiers. In addition, the dehumidifier can realize multiple modes, improve the dehumidifier's functionality, and recover heat and cold energy, thereby improving the dehumidifier's energy efficiency.

[0004] According to the present invention, the dehumidifier includes: a shell, the shell is provided with a wall mounting portion, the shell is formed with an air supply channel and an exhaust channel, the outer and inner sides of the air supply channel correspond to a first outdoor air outlet and a first indoor air outlet, respectively, and the outer and inner sides of the exhaust channel correspond to a second outdoor air outlet and a second indoor air outlet, respectively; a compressor; a first heat exchanger, the first heat exchanger is arranged in the air supply channel and is connected to one end of the compressor; a first fan, the first fan is arranged in the air supply channel and is spaced apart from the first heat exchanger; a second heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger is arranged in the exhaust channel and is connected to the other end of the compressor, when the second heat exchanger and one of the first heat exchangers are used as a condenser, the second heat exchanger and the other of the first heat exchangers are used as an evaporator; a throttling element, the throttling element is connected between the second heat exchanger and the first heat exchanger; and a second fan, the second fan is arranged in the exhaust channel and is spaced apart from the second heat exchanger.

[0005] According to the dehumidifier of the present invention, the dehumidifier is embedded in the wall as a whole, which prevents the problem of dew point control of radiation cooling, prevents condensation during radiation cooling, and avoids the dehumidifier occupying indoor space. In addition, the compressor can be arranged on the outdoor side to solve the problem of high noise of traditional dehumidifiers. In addition, by separately setting the supply air duct and the exhaust air duct, multiple modes of the dehumidifier can be realized, the function of the dehumidifier can be improved, and the heat and cold can be recovered to improve the energy-saving effect of the dehumidifier.

[0006] In some examples of the present invention, the outer shell includes: a main shell and an inner partition, the main shell is provided with the wall mounting portion, the inner partition is arranged in the main shell, the air supply channel and the exhaust channel are formed on both sides of the inner partition, and the inner partition is arranged between the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger.

[0007] In some examples of the present invention, the housing further includes: an outdoor cover and an indoor cover, the outdoor cover is arranged on the outside of the main shell, the outdoor cover is provided with the first outdoor air vent and the second outdoor air vent and selectively opens and closes the first outdoor air vent and the second outdoor air vent, and the indoor cover is provided with the first indoor air vent and the second indoor air vent and selectively opens and closes the first indoor air vent and the second indoor air vent.

[0008] In some examples of the present invention, an outdoor filter and an indoor filter are respectively provided on the outer and inner sides of the main shell, the outdoor cover is provided on the outdoor filter, and the indoor cover is provided on the indoor filter.

[0009] In some examples of the present invention, the dehumidifier further includes: a protective net, which is attached to the inner side of the outdoor filter; and / or the dehumidifier further includes: an inner filter, which is arranged in the main shell and located between the first fan, the second fan and the indoor filter.

[0010] In some examples of the present invention, the dehumidifier further includes: an outdoor buffer pad and an indoor buffer pad, wherein the outdoor buffer pad is arranged on the inner side of the outdoor filter screen, and the indoor buffer pad is arranged on the outer side of the indoor filter screen.

[0011] In some examples of the present invention, the main shell is a sound-insulating and heat-insulating shell, and the inner partition is a heat-insulating partition.

[0012] In some examples of the present invention, the dehumidifier further includes: a compressor housing, wherein the compressor housing is disposed outside the outer shell, and the compressor is disposed inside the compressor housing.

[0013] In some examples of the present invention, the dehumidifier further includes: a four-way valve connected between two ends of the compressor, the first heat exchanger, and the second heat exchanger.

[0014] In some examples of the present invention, the dehumidifier also includes: a controller, which is configured to: determine the operating mode of the dehumidifier; after confirming that the dehumidifier is operating in the indoor dehumidification mode, control the first outdoor air vent and the second outdoor air vent to close, and control the first indoor air vent and the second indoor air vent to open; control the operation of the compressor and control the power-on reversal of the four-way valve, as well as control the operation of the first fan and the second fan.

[0015] In some examples of the present invention, the controller is also configured to: after confirming that the dehumidifier is running in fresh air dehumidification mode, control the first outdoor air vent, the second outdoor air vent, the first indoor air vent and the second indoor air vent to open; control the operation of the compressor and control the power off of the four-way valve, and control the operation of the first fan and the second fan.

[0016] In some examples of the present invention, the controller is further configured to: after confirming that the dehumidifier is running in indoor humidification mode, control the first outdoor air vent and the second outdoor air vent to open, and control the first indoor air vent and the second indoor air vent to close; control the compressor to run and control the four-way valve to power off, and control the first fan and the second fan to run until one of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger is frosted to a predetermined thickness; control the first outdoor air vent and the second outdoor air vent to close, and control the first indoor air vent and the second indoor air vent to open; control the compressor to stop working and control the four-way valve to power off, and control the first fan and the second fan to run.

[0017] In some examples of the present invention, the controller is also configured to: after confirming that the dehumidifier is running in fresh air mode, control the first outdoor air vent, the second outdoor air vent, the first indoor air vent and the second indoor air vent to open; control the compressor to stop working and the four-way valve to lose power, and control the first fan and the second fan to run in the same direction to supply air to the room.

[0018] In some examples of the present invention, the controller is also configured to: after confirming that the dehumidifier is running in fresh air heating mode, control the first outdoor air vent, the second outdoor air vent, the first indoor air vent and the second indoor air vent to open; control the operation of the compressor and the power-on reversal of the four-way valve, and control the operation of the first fan and the second fan.

[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0021] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is a connection diagram of a dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the outdoor cover (indoor cover);

[0025] Figure 5 is a flow chart of a first operating mode of a dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 is a flow chart of a second operating mode of a dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 is a flow chart of a third operating mode of a dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 is a flow chart of a fourth operating mode of a dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 is a flow chart of a fifth operation mode of a dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Reference numerals:

[0031] 1. Dehumidifier;

[0032] 10. Casing; 11. Air supply duct; 110. First outdoor air outlet; 111. First indoor air outlet; 12. Exhaust duct; 120. Second outdoor air outlet; 121. Second indoor air outlet; 13. Main casing; 14. Inner partition; 15. Outdoor cover; 16. Indoor cover; 17. Outdoor filter; 18. Indoor filter; 20. Compressor; 30. First heat exchanger; 40. First fan; 50. Second heat exchanger; 60. Throttling element; 70. Second fan; 80. Protective net; 90. Inner filter; 100. Outdoor cushion; 200. Indoor cushion; 300. Compressor cover; 400. Four-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary. The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below.

[0034] Reference below Figures 1-9 A dehumidifier 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a dehumidifier 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a housing 10, a compressor 20, a first heat exchanger 30, a first fan 40, a second heat exchanger 50, a throttling element 60, and a second fan 70. The housing 10 primarily constitutes the structure of the dehumidifier 1, giving it a more integrated and concise appearance. The housing 10 also provides protection, preventing the components inside the housing 10 from coming into contact with foreign objects and being damaged. The compressor 20 compresses the refrigerant, forming a high-pressure gas. Both the first heat exchanger 30 and the second heat exchanger 50 function as heat exchangers. Through their cooperation, both cooling and heating effects can be achieved. The first fan 40 and the second fan 70 can rotate to generate suction, drawing external air into the dehumidifier 1. The throttling element 60 acts as a throttling and pressure reduction device.

[0036] It should be noted that the shell 10 is provided with a wall mounting portion, so that the shell 10 can be set in the wall through the wall mounting portion, so that the dehumidifier 1 can be embedded in the wall as a whole, preventing the problem of radiant cooling dew point control, preventing condensation during radiant cooling, and avoiding the dehumidifier 1 occupying indoor space. In addition, the compressor 20 can be arranged on the outdoor side to solve the problem of high noise of the traditional dehumidifier 1.

[0037] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an air supply channel 11 and an air exhaust channel 12 are formed in the housing 10. The air supply channel 11 and the air exhaust channel 12 can be arranged vertically or horizontally. The outer and inner sides of the air supply channel 11 correspond to a first outdoor air outlet 110 and a first indoor air outlet 111, respectively. The outer and inner sides of the air exhaust channel 12 correspond to a second outdoor air outlet 120 and a second indoor air outlet 121, respectively. The air supply channel 11 and the exhaust channel 12 are both air circulation channels. The air supply channel 11 mainly serves as an air supply channel. The first outdoor air outlet 110 and the first indoor air outlet 111 are respectively provided on the outer and inner sides of the air supply channel 11. The air generally flows from the first outdoor air outlet 110 to the first indoor air outlet 111 in the air supply channel 11. The exhaust channel 12 mainly serves as an air exhaust channel. The second outdoor air outlet 120 and the second indoor air outlet 121 are respectively provided on the outer and inner sides of the exhaust channel 12. The air generally flows from the second indoor air outlet 121 to the second outdoor air outlet 120 in the exhaust channel 12.

[0038] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a first heat exchanger 30 is disposed within the air supply duct 11 and is connected to one end of the compressor 20. A first fan 40 is also disposed within the air supply duct 11 and is spaced apart from the first heat exchanger 30. The first heat exchanger 30 is disposed within the air supply duct 11 so that it can exchange heat with the air within the duct 11. The first heat exchanger 30 is connected to one end of the compressor 20 so that the refrigerant compressed by the compressor 20 can flow into the first heat exchanger 30, thereby fulfilling the heat exchange function of the first heat exchanger 30. The first fan 40 is disposed within the air supply duct 11 so that it can draw air into the duct 11. The first fan 40 is spaced apart from the first heat exchanger 30 to avoid interference between the first fan 40 and the first heat exchanger 30 and to facilitate air flow through the first heat exchanger 30.

[0039] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a second heat exchanger 50 is disposed within the exhaust duct 12 and is connected to the other end of the compressor 20. A second fan 70 is also disposed within the exhaust duct 12, spaced apart from the second fan 70. The second heat exchanger 50 is disposed within the exhaust duct 12 so that it can exchange heat with the air within the exhaust duct 12. The second heat exchanger 50 is connected to the other end of the compressor 20 so that the refrigerant compressed by the compressor 20 can flow into the second heat exchanger 50, thereby fulfilling the heat exchange function of the second heat exchanger 50. The second fan 70 is disposed within the exhaust duct 12 so that it can draw air into the exhaust duct 12. The second fan 70 is spaced apart from the second heat exchanger 50 to avoid interference between the second fan 70 and the second heat exchanger 50 and to facilitate air flow through the second heat exchanger 50.

[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, when one of the second heat exchanger 50 and the first heat exchanger 30 functions as a condenser, the other of the second heat exchanger 50 and the first heat exchanger 30 functions as an evaporator, and a throttling element 60 is connected between the second heat exchanger 50 and the first heat exchanger 30. In other words, when one of the second heat exchanger 50 and the first heat exchanger 30 releases heat, the other absorbs heat. Thus, when the first heat exchanger 30 and the second heat exchanger 50 work together, a cooling or heating cycle can be achieved, thereby enabling the dehumidifier 1 to operate normally. The throttling element 60 is connected between the second heat exchanger 50 and the first heat exchanger 30. This throttling element can throttle the refrigerant between the first heat exchanger 30 and the second heat exchanger 50, thereby improving the heat exchange between the first heat exchanger 30 and the second heat exchanger 50.

[0041] Specifically, during fresh air dehumidification in summer, the gas refrigerant discharged from the compressor 20 enters the second heat exchanger 50, which is a condenser at this time, and then passes through the throttling device to enter the first heat exchanger 30, which is an evaporator at this time. The first fan 40 is running, and the high-temperature fresh air outdoors enters the supply air duct, is cooled and dehumidified by the evaporator, and is released into the room. The low-temperature air in the room is pushed into the exhaust duct by the second fan 70, and is discharged to the outside after the cold energy is recovered by the condenser, thereby realizing the air circulation of fresh air cooling and dehumidification.

[0042] When dehumidifying the room in summer, the first outdoor air outlet 110 and the second outdoor air outlet 120 are closed, and the refrigerant is discharged from the compressor 20 and enters the first heat exchanger 30, which is now a condenser, and then passes through the throttling device to enter the second heat exchanger 50, which is now an evaporator. The indoor air is pushed into the exhaust duct by the second fan 70, and the evaporator dehumidifies the indoor air. The air is then blown into the supply air duct through a closed loop, and the cold air is heated by the condenser and then blown into the room, thereby achieving dehumidification without cooling.

[0043] When humidifying the indoor space in summer, the first indoor air outlet 111 and the second indoor air outlet 121 are closed, the first outdoor air outlet 110 and the second outdoor air outlet 120 are opened, and the compressor 20 runs at an appropriate frequency to frost the first heat exchanger 30. At this time, the first heat exchanger 30 is an evaporator. When the frost reaches a certain thickness, the first outdoor air outlet 110 and the second outdoor air outlet 120 are closed, the first indoor air outlet 111 and the second indoor air outlet 121 are opened, the compressor 20 is turned off, and the first fan 40 is run to release the water vapor on the evaporator into the room, thereby achieving a humidification effect on the room.

[0044] When the indoor and outdoor temperature and humidity are not much different, outdoor fresh air can be injected. At this time, the first heat exchanger 30 and the second heat exchanger 50 are not working, only the first fan 40 is turned on, and the second fan 70 is reversed to increase the fresh air intake.

[0045] During the winter heating season, fresh air heating can be performed. The refrigerant is discharged from the compressor 20 and enters the first heat exchanger 30. At this time, the first heat exchanger 30 is a condenser, and then passes through the throttling device to enter the second heat exchanger 50. At this time, the second heat exchanger 50 is an evaporator. The external cold air is pushed by the first fan 40 to flow through the condenser. The condenser heats it and releases it into the room. The warm air in the room is pushed by the second fan 70 to flow through the evaporator. The evaporator recovers the heat and discharges it outdoors.

[0046] When fresh air dehumidification is performed in winter, the gas refrigerant discharged from the compressor 20 enters the second heat exchanger 50, at which time the second heat exchanger 50 is a condenser, and then passes through the throttling device to enter the first heat exchanger 30, at which time the first heat exchanger 30 is an evaporator, and the first fan 40 is running. The fresh air with higher humidity outdoors enters the supply air duct, and is released into the room after being dehumidified by the evaporator. The warm air in the room is pushed into the exhaust duct by the second fan 70, and is discharged to the outside through the condenser, realizing the air circulation of fresh air dehumidification.

[0047] When humidifying the indoor space in winter, the first indoor air outlet 111 and the second indoor air outlet 121 are closed, the first outdoor air outlet 110 and the second outdoor air outlet 120 are opened, and the compressor 20 runs at an appropriate frequency to frost the first heat exchanger 30. At this time, the first heat exchanger 30 is an evaporator. When the frost reaches a certain thickness, the first outdoor air outlet 110 and the second outdoor air outlet 120 are closed, the first indoor air outlet 111 and the second indoor air outlet 121 are opened, the compressor 20 is turned off, and the first fan 40 is run to release the water vapor on the evaporator into the room, thereby achieving a humidification effect on the room.

[0048] When dehumidifying the room in winter, the first outdoor air outlet 110 and the second outdoor air outlet 120 are closed, and the refrigerant is discharged from the compressor 20 into the first heat exchanger 30, which is now a condenser, and then passes through the throttling device to enter the second heat exchanger 50, which is now an evaporator. The indoor air is pushed into the exhaust duct by the second fan 70, and the evaporator dehumidifies the indoor air. The air is then blown into the supply air duct through a closed loop, and the cold air is heated by the condenser and then blown into the room, thereby achieving dehumidification without cooling.

[0049] Therefore, the dehumidifier 1 is embedded in the wall as a whole, which prevents the problem of dew point control of radiation cooling, prevents condensation during radiation cooling, and avoids the dehumidifier 1 occupying indoor space. In addition, the compressor 20 can be arranged on the outdoor side to solve the problem of high noise of the traditional dehumidifier 1. In addition, by separately setting the supply air duct and the exhaust air duct, multiple modes of the dehumidifier 1 can be realized, the function of the dehumidifier 1 can be improved, and the heat and cold can be recovered to improve the energy-saving effect of the dehumidifier 1.

[0050] Among them, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the housing 10 includes a main housing 13 and an inner partition 14. The main housing 13 is provided with a wall-mounting portion. The inner partition 14 is disposed within the main housing 13. An air supply channel 11 and an air exhaust channel 12 are formed on both sides of the inner partition 14. The inner partition 14 is disposed between the first heat exchanger 30 and the second heat exchanger 50. The main housing 13 serves as an installation. The wall-mounting portion is provided on the main housing 13. In this way, the main housing 13 can be installed in a wall via the wall-mounting portion, thereby preventing problems with radiant cooling dew point control, preventing condensation during radiant cooling, and preventing the dehumidifier 1 from occupying indoor space. In addition, the compressor 20 can be arranged outdoors, solving the problem of high noise levels in conventional dehumidifiers 1. The inner partition 14 can play a partitioning role. The inner partition 14 is set in the main shell 13. The supply air channel 11 and the exhaust air channel 12 are formed on both sides of the inner partition 14, and the inner partition 14 is set between the first heat exchanger 30 and the second heat exchanger 50. In this way, the inner partition 14 can separate the supply air channel 11 and the exhaust air channel 12, realize multiple modes of the dehumidifier 1, improve the function of the dehumidifier 1, and can recover heat and cold, thereby improving the energy-saving effect of the dehumidifier 1.

[0051] In addition, if Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the housing 10 also includes: an outdoor cover 15 and an indoor cover 16. The outdoor cover 15 is arranged on the outside of the main shell 13. The outdoor cover 15 is provided with a first outdoor air outlet 110 and a second outdoor air outlet 120, and the outdoor cover 15 selectively opens and closes the first outdoor air outlet 110 and the second outdoor air outlet 120. The indoor cover 16 is provided with a first indoor air outlet 111 and a second indoor air outlet 121, and the indoor cover 16 selectively opens and closes the first indoor air outlet 111 and the second indoor air outlet 121.

[0052] The outdoor cover 15 can be arranged on the outside of the main shell 13, so that the air intake and outlet of the outside of the main shell 13 can be controlled. The outdoor cover 15 is provided with a first outdoor air outlet 110 and a second outdoor air outlet 120, so that the fresh air from the outside can enter through the first outdoor air outlet 110 and the second outdoor air outlet 120, and the indoor air can also be discharged through the first outdoor air outlet 110 and the second outdoor air outlet 120. Moreover, the outdoor cover 15 can play a controlling role, and the first outdoor air outlet 110 and the second outdoor air outlet 120 can be selectively opened and closed by the outdoor cover 15, so that different modes of the dehumidifier 1 can be realized. Similarly, the indoor cover 16 can be arranged on the inner side of the main shell 13, so that the air intake and outlet on the inner side of the main shell 13 can be controlled. The indoor cover 16 is provided with a first indoor air outlet 111 and a second indoor air outlet 121, so that the indoor air can enter through the first indoor air outlet 111 and the second indoor air outlet 121, and the outdoor fresh air can also be discharged through the first indoor air outlet 111 and the second indoor air outlet 121. Moreover, the indoor cover 16 can play a controlling role, and the first indoor air outlet 111 and the second indoor air outlet 121 can be selectively opened and closed by the indoor cover 16, so that different modes of the dehumidifier 1 can be realized.

[0053] Of course, if Figure 1 As shown, an outdoor filter 17 and an indoor filter 18 are respectively provided on the outer and inner sides of the main housing 13. The outdoor cover 15 is covered on the outdoor filter 17, and the indoor cover 16 is covered on the indoor filter 18. The outdoor filter 17 and the indoor filter 18 can both play a filtering role. The outdoor filter 17 can prevent outdoor dust from entering the air duct, and the indoor filter 18 can prevent foreign matter such as hair and dust from entering the air duct. The outdoor cover 15 is covered on the outdoor filter 17, and the indoor cover 16 is covered on the indoor filter 18. This arrangement is reasonable and can better fix the outdoor cover 15 and the indoor cover 16. It can also make the outdoor cover 15 located at the outermost side of the dehumidifier 1 and the indoor cover 16 located at the innermost side of the dehumidifier 1, thereby facilitating the entry and exit of air.

[0054] In addition, if Figure 1As shown, the dehumidifier 1 further includes a protective screen 80 attached to the inner side of the outdoor filter 17, and / or an inner filter 90 disposed within the main housing 13 and positioned between the first and second fans 40 and 70 and the indoor filter 18. The protective screen 80 can provide protection. By attaching the protective screen 80 to the inner side of the outdoor filter 17, the protective screen 80 can prevent foreign objects such as animals from entering the air duct. The inner filter 90 can also provide filtering. By disposing the inner filter 90 within the main housing 13 and between the first and second fans 40 and 70 and the indoor filter 18, the inner filter 90 can deeply filter the air within the supply and exhaust ducts, effectively removing impurities from the air and ensuring fresher and healthier air entering the room. The inner filter 90 can be a HEAP filter.

[0055] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, the dehumidifier 1 further includes an outdoor cushioning pad 100 and an indoor cushioning pad 200. The outdoor cushioning pad 100 is placed inside the outdoor filter 17, and the indoor cushioning pad 200 is placed outside the indoor filter 18. Both the outdoor cushioning pad 100 and the indoor cushioning pad 200 can provide cushioning. The outdoor cushioning pad 100 is placed inside the outdoor filter 17 and can abut against the outer wall. This can reduce the transmission of vibrations from the dehumidifier 1 to the outer wall during operation. The indoor cushioning pad 200 is placed outside the indoor filter 18 and can similarly abut against the inner wall during operation. This can reduce the transmission of vibrations from the dehumidifier 1 to the inner wall during operation. The outdoor cushioning pad 100 and the indoor cushioning pad 200 can both be rubber pads.

[0056] It should be noted that the main housing 13 is a soundproof and heat-insulating housing, and the inner partition 14 is a heat-insulating partition. By configuring the main housing 13 as a soundproof and heat-insulating housing, the main housing 13 can provide sound insulation, preventing noise generated by the dehumidifier 1 from being transmitted into the room and thus affecting user comfort. At the same time, the main housing 13 can also provide heat insulation, thereby preventing condensation when air enters the air supply duct 11 and the exhaust duct 12. Furthermore, the inner partition 14 is a heat-insulating partition, thereby further preventing condensation when air enters the air supply duct 11 and the exhaust duct 12.

[0057] Of course, if Figure 1As shown, the dehumidifier 1 further includes a compressor housing 300, which is disposed on the outside of the housing 10, and the compressor 20 is disposed within the compressor housing 300. The compressor housing 300 can serve as a mounting and fixing function. By placing the compressor 20 within the compressor housing 300, the position of the compressor 20 can be fixed, allowing the compressor 20 to operate more stably. In addition, by placing the compressor housing 300 on the outside of the housing 10, the compressor 20 can be fixed as a whole on the outside of the housing 10, thereby solving the problem of loud noise when the compressor 20 is operating.

[0058] In addition, Figure 2 As shown, the dehumidifier 1 further includes a four-way valve 400, which is connected at both ends of the compressor 20 and between the first heat exchanger 30 and the second heat exchanger 50. The four-way valve 400 can function as a selective on-off valve. The four-way valve 400 is connected at both ends of the compressor 20, so that the refrigerant needs to pass through the four-way valve 400 both when it is discharged from the compressor 20 and when it enters the compressor 20. In addition, the four-way valve 400 is connected between the first heat exchanger 30 and the second heat exchanger 50. In this way, the four-way valve 400 can control the flow direction of the refrigerant, thereby realizing different modes of the dehumidifier 1.

[0059] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, the dehumidifier 1 further includes a controller, which is configured to:

[0060] S1, determining the operating mode of the dehumidifier 1;

[0061] S101: After confirming that the dehumidifier 1 is operating in the indoor dehumidification mode, the first outdoor air vent 110 and the second outdoor air vent 120 are controlled to be closed, and the first indoor air vent 111 and the second indoor air vent 121 are controlled to be open;

[0062] S102 , controlling the operation of the compressor 20 and the power-on reversal of the four-way valve 400 , and controlling the operation of the first fan 40 and the second fan 70 .

[0063] Specifically, the operating mode of the dehumidifier 1 is first determined. When it is determined that the dehumidifier 1 is operating in the indoor dehumidification mode, in summer and winter, the first outdoor air outlet 110 and the second outdoor air outlet 120 are closed. At this time, the four-way valve 400 is powered on and reversed, and the refrigerant is discharged from the compressor 20 into the first heat exchanger 30. The first heat exchanger 30 is a condenser at this time, and then passes through the throttling device to enter the second heat exchanger 50. The second heat exchanger 50 is an evaporator at this time. The indoor air is pushed into the exhaust duct by the second fan 70. The evaporator dehumidifies the indoor air and then blows it into the supply air duct through a closed loop. The cold air is heated by the condenser and then blown into the room to achieve dehumidification without cooling.

[0064] In addition, if Figure 6As shown, the controller is also configured to:

[0065] S111, after confirming that the dehumidifier 1 is operating in the fresh air dehumidification mode, the first outdoor air vent 110, the second outdoor air vent 120, the first indoor air vent 111 and the second indoor air vent 121 are controlled to open;

[0066] S112 , controlling the compressor 20 to operate, controlling the four-way valve 400 to power off, and controlling the first fan 40 and the second fan 70 to operate.

[0067] Specifically, the operating mode of the dehumidifier 1 is first determined. When it is determined that the dehumidifier 1 is operating in the fresh air dehumidification mode, in summer, the four-way valve 400 is powered off, and the gas refrigerant discharged from the compressor 20 passes through the four-way valve 400 into the second heat exchanger 50. The second heat exchanger 50 is a condenser at this time, and then passes through the throttling device to enter the first heat exchanger 30. The first heat exchanger 30 is an evaporator at this time. The first fan 40 is running, and the high-temperature fresh air outdoors enters the supply air duct. After being cooled and dehumidified by the evaporator, it is released into the room. The low-temperature air in the room is pushed into the exhaust duct by the second fan 70, and is discharged to the outside after the cold energy is recovered through the condenser, thereby realizing the air circulation of fresh air cooling and dehumidification.

[0068] In winter, the four-way valve 400 loses power, and the gas refrigerant discharged from the compressor 20 enters the second heat exchanger 50. At this time, the second heat exchanger 50 is a condenser, and then passes through the throttling device to enter the first heat exchanger 30. At this time, the first heat exchanger 30 is an evaporator. The first fan 40 is running, and the fresh air with higher humidity outdoors enters the supply air duct, is dehumidified by the evaporator and released into the room. The warm air in the room is pushed into the exhaust duct by the second fan 70, and is discharged to the outside through the condenser, realizing the air circulation of fresh air dehumidification.

[0069] Furthermore, if Figure 7 As shown, the controller is also configured to:

[0070] S121: After confirming that the dehumidifier 1 is operating in the indoor humidification mode, the first outdoor air vent 110 and the second outdoor air vent 120 are controlled to be open, and the first indoor air vent 111 and the second indoor air vent 121 are controlled to be closed;

[0071] S122, controlling the compressor 20 to operate and the four-way valve 400 to be powered off, and controlling the first fan 40 and the second fan 70 to operate until frost forms on one of the first heat exchanger 30 and the second heat exchanger 50 to a predetermined thickness;

[0072] S123, controlling the first outdoor air vent 110 and the second outdoor air vent 120 to be closed, and controlling the first indoor air vent 111 and the second indoor air vent 121 to be open;

[0073] S124 , controlling the compressor 20 to stop working and the four-way valve 400 to lose power, and controlling the first fan 40 and the second fan 70 to operate.

[0074] Specifically, the operation mode of the dehumidifier 1 is first determined. When it is determined that the dehumidifier 1 operates in the indoor humidification mode, in summer and winter, the first indoor air outlet 111 and the second indoor air outlet 121 are closed, the first outdoor air outlet 110 and the second outdoor air outlet 120 are opened, the four-way valve 400 is powered off, the first fan 40 and the second fan 70 are operated, and the compressor 20 operates at an appropriate frequency to cause frost on one of the first heat exchanger 30 and the second heat exchanger 50. The frosted heat exchanger is the evaporator. When the frost reaches a certain thickness, the first outdoor air outlet 110 and the second outdoor air outlet 120 are closed, the first indoor air outlet 111 and the second indoor air outlet 121 are opened, the four-way valve 400 is powered off, the compressor 20 is turned off, and the first fan 40 and the second fan 70 are operated to release the water vapor on the evaporator into the room, thereby achieving a humidification effect on the room.

[0075] Alternatively, as Figure 8 As shown, the controller is also configured to:

[0076] S131, after confirming that the dehumidifier 1 is operating in the fresh air mode, the first outdoor air vent 110, the second outdoor air vent 120, the first indoor air vent 111 and the second indoor air vent 121 are controlled to open;

[0077] S132: Control the compressor 20 to stop working and the four-way valve 400 to be powered off, and control the first fan 40 and the second fan 70 to run in the same direction to supply air to the room.

[0078] Specifically, first determine the operating mode of the dehumidifier 1. When it is determined that the dehumidifier 1 is operating in the fresh air mode, the indoor and outdoor temperatures and humidities are not much different, and outdoor fresh air can be injected. At this time, the first heat exchanger 30 and the second heat exchanger 50 are not working, and the first outdoor air outlet 110, the second outdoor air outlet 120, the first indoor air outlet 111 and the second indoor air outlet 121 are all opened. The first fan 40 and the second fan 70 are controlled to run in the same direction to increase the fresh air intake.

[0079] In addition, Figure 9 As shown, the controller is also configured to:

[0080] S141: After confirming that the dehumidifier 1 is operating in the fresh air heating mode, the first outdoor air vent 110, the second outdoor air vent 120, the first indoor air vent 111 and the second indoor air vent 121 are controlled to open;

[0081] S142 , controlling the operation of the compressor 20 and the power-on reversal of the four-way valve 400 , and controlling the operation of the first fan 40 and the second fan 70 .

[0082] Specifically, the operating mode of the dehumidifier 1 is first determined. When it is determined that the dehumidifier 1 is operating in the fresh air heating mode, in winter, the four-way valve 400 is powered on and reversed, and the refrigerant is discharged from the compressor 20 into the first heat exchanger 30. At this time, the first heat exchanger 30 is a condenser, and then passes through the throttling device to enter the second heat exchanger 50. At this time, the second heat exchanger 50 is an evaporator. The external cold air is pushed by the first fan 40 to flow through the condenser, and the condenser heats it and releases it into the room. The warm air in the room is pushed by the second fan 70 to flow through the evaporator, and the evaporator recovers the heat and discharges it to the outside, realizing the fresh air heating mode of the dehumidifier 1.

[0083] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0084] In the description of the present invention, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more. In the description of the present invention, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may also include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact via another feature between them. In the description of the present invention, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature.

[0085] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples" means that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.

[0086] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dehumidifier, characterized in that: include: A housing having a wall mounting portion, wherein an air supply channel and an air exhaust channel are formed in the housing, wherein the outer and inner sides of the air supply channel correspond to a first outdoor air outlet and a first indoor air outlet, respectively, and the outer and inner sides of the air exhaust channel correspond to a second outdoor air outlet and a second indoor air outlet, respectively; compressor; a first heat exchanger, the first heat exchanger being disposed in the air supply channel and connected to one end of the compressor; a first fan, the first fan being disposed in the air supply channel and spaced apart from the first heat exchanger; a second heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger being disposed in the exhaust passage and connected to the other end of the compressor, wherein when one of the second heat exchanger and the first heat exchanger is used as a condenser, the other of the second heat exchanger and the first heat exchanger is used as an evaporator; a throttling element connected between the second heat exchanger and the first heat exchanger; as well as a second fan, the second fan being disposed in the exhaust passage and spaced apart from the second heat exchanger; Wherein, the outer shell includes: a main shell, an outdoor cover shell and an indoor cover shell, the outdoor cover shell is arranged on the outside of the main shell, the outdoor cover shell is provided with the first outdoor air outlet and the second outdoor air outlet and selectively opens and closes the first outdoor air outlet and the second outdoor air outlet, the indoor cover shell is provided with the first indoor air outlet and the second indoor air outlet and selectively opens and closes the first indoor air outlet and the second indoor air outlet.

2. The dehumidifier according to claim 1, characterized in that The shell includes: an inner partition, the main shell is provided with the wall mounting portion, the inner partition is arranged in the main shell, the air supply channel and the exhaust channel are formed on both sides of the inner partition, and the inner partition is arranged between the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger.

3. The dehumidifier according to claim 1, characterized in that An outdoor filter screen and an indoor filter screen are respectively arranged on the outer and inner sides of the main shell, the outdoor cover is arranged on the outdoor filter screen, and the indoor cover is arranged on the indoor filter screen.

4. The dehumidifier according to claim 3, characterized in that Also includes: A protective net attached to the inner side of the outdoor filter; and / or The dehumidifier further includes an inner filter disposed in the main housing and located between the first fan, the second fan and the indoor filter.

5. The dehumidifier according to claim 3, characterized in that Also includes: An outdoor cushion and an indoor cushion, wherein the outdoor cushion is arranged on the inner side of the outdoor filter, and the indoor cushion is arranged on the outer side of the indoor filter.

6. The dehumidifier according to claim 2, characterized in that The main shell is a sound-insulating and heat-insulating shell, and the inner partition is a heat-insulating partition.

7. The dehumidifier according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: A compressor housing is arranged on the outside of the outer shell, and the compressor is arranged in the compressor housing.

8. The dehumidifier according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: A four-way valve is connected between two ends of the compressor, the first heat exchanger, and the second heat exchanger.

9. The dehumidifier according to claim 8, characterized in that Also includes: A controller configured to: determining an operating mode of the dehumidifier; After confirming that the dehumidifier is running in the indoor dehumidification mode, controlling the first outdoor air vent and the second outdoor air vent to be closed, and controlling the first indoor air vent and the second indoor air vent to be opened; Controlling the operation of the compressor and the power-on reversing of the four-way valve, and controlling the operation of the first fan and the second fan.

10. The dehumidifier according to claim 9, characterized in that The controller is further configured to: After confirming that the dehumidifier is running in the fresh air dehumidification mode, controlling the first outdoor air vent, the second outdoor air vent, the first indoor air vent and the second indoor air vent to open; Controlling the operation of the compressor and the power-off of the four-way valve, and controlling the operation of the first fan and the second fan.

11. The dehumidifier according to claim 9, characterized in that The controller is further configured to: After confirming that the dehumidifier is running in the indoor humidification mode, controlling the first outdoor air vent and the second outdoor air vent to open, and controlling the first indoor air vent and the second indoor air vent to close; controlling the compressor to operate, controlling the four-way valve to be powered off, and controlling the first fan and the second fan to operate until frost forms on one of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger to a predetermined thickness; Controlling the first outdoor air vent and the second outdoor air vent to be closed, and controlling the first indoor air vent and the second indoor air vent to be open; The compressor is controlled to stop working and the four-way valve is powered off, and the first fan and the second fan are controlled to operate.

12. The dehumidifier according to claim 9, characterized in that The controller is further configured to: After confirming that the dehumidifier is running in fresh air mode, controlling the first outdoor air vent, the second outdoor air vent, the first indoor air vent and the second indoor air vent to open; The compressor is controlled to stop working and the four-way valve is powered off, and the first fan and the second fan are controlled to run in the same direction to supply air to the room.

13. The dehumidifier according to claim 9, characterized in that The controller is further configured to: After confirming that the dehumidifier is running in the fresh air heating mode, controlling the first outdoor air vent, the second outdoor air vent, the first indoor air vent and the second indoor air vent to open; Controlling the operation of the compressor and the power-on reversing of the four-way valve, and controlling the operation of the first fan and the second fan.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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