Control method and device for air conditioner in vehicle, vehicle and electronic device

By obtaining vehicle environmental information and somatosensory parameters, identifying the most uncomfortable body parts and controlling the air conditioner air outlet towards this part, the problem of air conditioners being unable to blow air in a targeted manner is solved, and the comfort and intelligence level is improved.

CN115431709BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19GREAT WALL MOTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211215555.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-30
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vehicle air conditioning control system cannot achieve targeted blowing, resulting in low intelligence of the air conditioner and poor comfort of the passengers.

Method used

By obtaining the current environmental information of the vehicle in the startup state, determining the somatosensory parameters of different body parts of the riding object, identifying the most uncomfortable target body parts, and controlling the air outlet of the air conditioner toward this part to improve its comfort and achieve targeted blowing.

Benefits of technology

It improves the overall comfort of the passengers, while reducing the energy consumption of the air conditioner and improving the intelligence of the air conditioner.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a control method, device, vehicle, and electronic device for an air conditioner in a vehicle, and relates to the field of vehicle technology. The method comprises: obtaining current environmental information of the vehicle when it is in a startup state, wherein the current environmental information is used to represent the current cabin environment of the vehicle; determining somatosensory parameters of multiple body parts of a passenger in the vehicle under the current environmental information; determining a target body part from the multiple body parts based on the somatosensory parameters, wherein, under the current environmental information, a first comfort level perceived by the target body part is lower than a second comfort level perceived by body parts other than the target body part in the multiple body parts; and controlling the air vents of the vehicle's air conditioner toward the target body part, wherein the air vents are used to make the third comfort level perceived by the target body part higher than the first comfort level. The present invention solves the technical problem in the related art that the air vents of the air conditioner cannot achieve targeted air blowing, resulting in a low degree of intelligence of the air conditioner.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a control method and device for an air conditioner in a vehicle, a vehicle, and an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of intelligent vehicles, the vehicle air conditioning control system is a key indicator of vehicle functionality. It provides functions such as cooling, heating, ventilation, and purification for the vehicle's interior, thereby providing a comfortable riding environment for passengers, reducing driver fatigue, and improving driving safety. Improper control of the vehicle's air conditioning system not only compromises passenger comfort but also increases safety risks. Therefore, proper control of the vehicle's air conditioning system is crucial.

[0003] As vehicles become increasingly electric and intelligent, the number of comfort-related features in vehicle air conditioners is increasing, aiming to provide a more comfortable riding environment for passengers. However, existing control methods for vehicle air conditioning systems lack consideration for the local comfort of passengers, preventing the air outlets from delivering targeted airflow. This results in a low level of intelligence and reduced passenger comfort.

[0004] To address the above-mentioned problems, no effective solutions have been proposed so far. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Embodiments of the present invention provide a control method, device, vehicle, and electronic device for an air conditioner in a vehicle, to at least solve the technical problem in the related art that the air outlet of the air conditioner cannot achieve targeted air blowing, resulting in a low level of intelligence of the air conditioner.

[0006] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a method for controlling an air conditioner in a vehicle is provided, comprising: obtaining current environmental information of the vehicle when it is started, wherein the current environmental information is used to represent the current cabin environment of the vehicle; determining somatosensory parameters of multiple body parts of a passenger of the vehicle under the current environmental information; determining a target body part from the multiple body parts based on the somatosensory parameters, wherein, under the current environmental information, a first comfort level perceived by the target body part is lower than a second comfort level perceived by body parts other than the target body part among the multiple body parts; and controlling an air vent of the vehicle's air conditioner toward the target body part, wherein the air vent is used to make a third comfort level perceived by the target body part higher than the first comfort level.

[0007] Optionally, determining a target body part from multiple body parts based on somatosensory parameters includes: determining the comfort levels of multiple body parts based on somatosensory parameters; determining the lowest comfort level among the comfort levels of the multiple body parts as a first comfort level; and determining the body part corresponding to the first comfort level as the target body part.

[0008] Optionally, controlling the air vent of the vehicle's air conditioner toward a target body part includes: identifying the target body part and obtaining target position information, wherein the target position information is used to indicate the position of the target body part in the current cabin environment; determining a target rotation angle of the grille of the air conditioner corresponding to the target position information; and controlling the air vent toward the target body part according to the target rotation angle of the grille.

[0009] Optionally, determining the somatosensory parameters of multiple body parts of the vehicle's passengers under the current environmental information includes: determining the somatosensory parameters based on the current environmental information and a target neural network model, wherein the target neural network model is obtained by training an initial neural network model based on the vehicle's environmental information samples and the passengers' somatosensory parameter samples, and the environmental information samples correspond to the somatosensory parameter samples.

[0010] Optionally, obtaining the current environmental information of the vehicle in the startup state includes: obtaining the current environmental information of the vehicle in the startup state through vehicle sensors, wherein the vehicle sensors include a sunlight sensor, an in-vehicle temperature sensor, an air volume sensor and an evaporator temperature sensor, the sunlight sensor is used to obtain the sunlight radiation information of the vehicle in the current environmental information, the in-vehicle temperature sensor is used to obtain the in-cabin temperature information of the vehicle in the current environmental information, the air volume sensor is used to obtain the air volume information of the blower in the current environmental information, and the evaporator temperature sensor is used to obtain the temperature information of the evaporator in the current environmental information.

[0011] Optionally, the body-sensing parameters include the surface temperature of the passenger's body part, the wind speed blowing toward the surface of the body part, and the radiation temperature of the sunlight shining onto the surface of the body part.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a control device for an air conditioner in a vehicle is also provided, comprising: an acquisition module, the acquisition module being used to acquire current environmental information of the vehicle in a startup state, wherein the current environmental information is used to represent the current cabin environment of the vehicle; a determination module, the determination module being used to determine somatosensory parameters of multiple body parts of a passenger in the vehicle under the current environmental information; the determination module being further used to determine a target body part from multiple body parts based on the somatosensory parameters, wherein, under the current environmental information, a first comfort level perceived by the target body part is lower than a second comfort level perceived by body parts other than the target body part among the multiple body parts; and a control module, the control module being used to control the air vent of the vehicle's air conditioner toward the target body part, wherein the air vent is used to make the third comfort level perceived by the target body part higher than the first comfort level.

[0013] Optionally, the determination module is further used to determine the comfort levels of multiple body parts based on the somatosensory parameters; determine the lowest comfort level among the multiple body parts as the first comfort level; and determine the body part corresponding to the first comfort level as the target body part.

[0014] Optionally, the control module is also used to identify the target body part and obtain target position information, wherein the target position information is used to indicate the position of the target body part in the current cabin environment; determine the target rotation angle of the air conditioner grille corresponding to the target position information; and control the air outlet toward the target body part according to the target rotation angle of the grille.

[0015] Optionally, the determination module is also used to determine the somatosensory parameters based on the current environmental information and the target neural network model, wherein the target neural network model is obtained by training the initial neural network model based on the vehicle's environmental information samples and the somatosensory parameter samples of the passengers, and the environmental information samples correspond to the somatosensory parameter samples.

[0016] Optionally, the acquisition module is also used to obtain the current environment of the vehicle in the startup state through vehicle sensors, wherein the vehicle sensors include a sunlight sensor, an in-vehicle temperature sensor, an air volume sensor and an evaporator temperature sensor. The sunlight sensor is used to obtain the sunlight radiation information of the vehicle in the current environment, the in-vehicle temperature sensor is used to obtain the cabin temperature information of the vehicle in the current environment, the air volume sensor is used to obtain the air volume information of the blower in the current environment, and the evaporator temperature sensor is used to obtain the temperature information of the evaporator in the current environment.

[0017] Optionally, the body-sensing parameters include the surface temperature of the passenger's body part, the wind speed blowing toward the surface of the body part, and the radiation temperature of the sunlight shining onto the surface of the body part.

[0018] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a processor is further provided. The processor is configured to run a program, wherein the program is configured to execute the method for controlling an air conditioner in a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention when running on the processor.

[0019] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is further provided, in which a computer program is stored. The computer program is configured to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner in a vehicle in an embodiment of the present invention when running on a computer or a processor.

[0020] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a vehicle is provided. The vehicle is used to execute the method for controlling an air conditioner in a vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] According to one embodiment of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to execute the method for controlling an air conditioner in a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] In an embodiment of the present invention, by obtaining current environmental information of a vehicle in its startup state, which is used to represent the vehicle's current cabin environment, and because different body parts of a passenger perceive the current cabin environment to be different levels of comfort, somatosensory parameters of multiple body parts of the passenger under the current environmental information are determined, that is, the comfort levels corresponding to different body parts under the current environmental information are determined. Based on the somatosensory parameters, a target body part is determined from the multiple body parts. Under the current environmental information, the first comfort level perceived by the target body part is lower than the second comfort level perceived by body parts other than the target body part among the multiple body parts. That is, the target body part is the body part to which the passenger feels the least comfortable under the current environmental information. The air vents of the vehicle's air conditioner are controlled to be directed toward the target body part, and the air vents are used to make the third comfort level perceived by the target body part higher than the first comfort level. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention performs targeted blowing operations such as cooling or heating on the target body part to improve the comfort level of the target body part, thereby improving the overall comfort level of the passenger's body, while reducing the energy consumption of the air conditioner, thereby achieving the purpose of enabling the air vents of the air conditioner in the vehicle to be targeted toward the local body part of the passenger and blowing air to the local body part, and realizing the technical effects of improving the intelligence level of the air conditioner, reducing the energy consumption of the air conditioner and improving the comfort level of the passenger, thereby solving the technical problem in the related art that the air vents of the air conditioner cannot achieve targeted blowing, resulting in a low intelligence level of the air conditioner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling an air conditioner in a vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a control device for an air conditioner in a vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0028] According to one embodiment of the present invention, an embodiment of a method for controlling an air conditioner in a vehicle is provided. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and although a logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in an order different from that shown here.

[0029] The method embodiment can be executed in an electronic device, a similar control device or a system including a memory and a processor, and the electronic device, control device or system is located in a vehicle. Taking an electronic device as an example, the electronic device may include one or more processors and a memory for storing data. Optionally, the above-mentioned electronic device may also include a communication device for communication functions. Taking a system as an example, the system may be a vehicle air-conditioner control system in a vehicle, which is used to control the air outlet of the air conditioner in the vehicle, such as controlling the angle of the air outlet of the air conditioner. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the above-mentioned structural description is only for illustration and does not limit the structure of the above-mentioned electronic device. For example, the electronic device may also include more or fewer components than the above-mentioned structural description, or have a configuration different from the above-mentioned structural description.

[0030] The processor may include one or more processing units. For example, the processor may include a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), a digital signal processing (DSP) chip, a microcontroller unit (MCU), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a neural-network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), an artificial intelligence (AI) type processor, and the like. Among them, different processing units may be independent components or integrated into one or more processors. In some instances, the electronic device may also include one or more processors. In an embodiment of the present invention, the processor is used to execute the control method of the air conditioner in the vehicle in an embodiment of the present invention, for example, for executing the following steps S10-step S13, and the specific explanation steps of steps S10-step S13.

[0031] The memory can be used to store computer programs, for example, a computer program corresponding to the method for controlling the air conditioner in a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention (i.e., steps S10 to S13 described below, and computer programs corresponding to the specific explanation steps of steps S10 to S13). The processor implements the above-mentioned method for controlling the air conditioner in a vehicle by running the computer program stored in the memory. The memory may include a high-speed random access memory and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory may further include a memory remotely located relative to the processor, and these remote memories may be connected to the electronic device via a network. Examples of the above-mentioned network include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.

[0032] The communication device is used to receive or transmit data via a network. A specific example of the aforementioned network may include a wireless network provided by a communications provider of the vehicle terminal. In one embodiment, the communication device includes a network interface controller (NIC), which can be connected to other network devices via a base station to enable communication with the Internet. In another embodiment, the communication device may be a radio frequency (RF) module, which is used to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.

[0033] In this embodiment, a method for controlling an air conditioner in a vehicle running on an electronic device is provided. Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling an air conditioner in a vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, the process includes the following steps:

[0034] Step S10, obtaining current environmental information of the vehicle in the startup state;

[0035] The current environment information is used to represent the current in-cabin environment of the vehicle.

[0036] The vehicle's startup state can be understood as the state after the ignition or power-up, including but not limited to the vehicle's driving state and the vehicle's stationary state. When the vehicle is in motion, the air conditioner must be controlled to ensure the comfort of passengers and provide a comfortable riding environment. When the vehicle is in traffic, it may be intermittently stationary. During this state, a comfortable riding environment must still be provided to passengers.

[0037] Specifically, the vehicle's current environmental information, while in the startup state, is acquired through various vehicle sensors. These sensors include, but are not limited to, sunlight sensors, cabin temperature sensors, blowers, and evaporators. Current environmental information includes, but is not limited to, vehicle sunlight radiation information, cabin temperature information, air volume information for the air conditioner, and air conditioner temperature information. This current environmental information represents the vehicle's current cabin environment, specifically, the vehicle's current thermal environment. This information can be understood as representing the vehicle's current cabin temperature.

[0038] Since the temperature information inside the vehicle cabin can directly affect the passengers' riding experience, that is, the riding comfort, when providing passengers with a comfortable riding environment, it is necessary to take into account the vehicle's current environmental information, so as to more accurately determine the comfort of different parts of the passengers' body, and take targeted measures to improve the passengers' comfort.

[0039] Exemplarily, the sunlight radiation information of the vehicle in the started state, the vehicle's cabin temperature information, the air volume information of the air conditioner and the temperature information of the air conditioner are obtained based on the sunlight sensor, the vehicle's cabin temperature sensor, the blower and the evaporator, and the vehicle's current cabin environment is represented by the vehicle's sunlight radiation information, the vehicle's cabin temperature information, the air volume information of the air conditioner and the temperature information of the air conditioner.

[0040] Step S11, determining somatosensory parameters of multiple body parts of a vehicle passenger under current environmental information;

[0041] Because different parts of the human body perceive temperature differently, for example, the hands can withstand higher temperatures than the face. Furthermore, when the hands perceive higher or lower temperatures, the corresponding discomfort is less than when the face perceives higher or lower temperatures. Therefore, it is necessary to divide the human body into multiple parts and comprehensively improve the overall comfort level by considering the comfort level of each body part.

[0042] The multiple body parts include, but are not limited to, the head, face, neck, left shoulder, right shoulder, front chest, back chest, front abdomen, back abdomen, left arm, right arm, left hand, right hand, left leg, right leg, left foot, and right foot. Somatosensory parameters include, but are not limited to, the surface temperature of the passenger's body parts, the wind speed blowing against the surface of the body parts, and the radiant temperature of the sunlight shining on the surface of the body parts. Somatosensory parameters can be understood as thermal environment information for different body parts. Based on the somatosensory parameters, the comfort level, i.e., the comfort level, of different body parts in response to the current cabin environment information can be determined.

[0043] For example, the somatosensory parameters of the head, face, neck, left shoulder, right shoulder, front chest, back chest, front abdomen, back abdomen, left arm, right arm, left hand, right hand, left leg, right leg, left foot and right foot of the vehicle passengers are determined respectively under the current environmental information, so as to determine the comfort level of the above 17 body parts in the current cabin environment.

[0044] Step S12, determining a target body part from multiple body parts based on the somatosensory parameters;

[0045] In this case, under the current environmental information, the first comfort level perceived by the target body part is lower than the second comfort level perceived by body parts other than the target body part among the multiple body parts.

[0046] Step S12 can be understood as determining, based on the somatosensory parameters corresponding to each body part, the target body part with the lowest comfort level in the current cabin environment among the multiple body parts. Because the target body part has the lowest comfort level, a cooling or heating operation is performed on that target body part to improve its comfort level, thereby enhancing the overall comfort level of the passenger.

[0047] Specifically, when determining the target body part, the somatosensory parameters are used to determine the comfort level of each body part in the current cabin environment. A lower comfort level indicates a less comfortable experience for that body part. By comparing the comfort levels of each body part, a first comfort level with the lowest comfort level is determined. The body part corresponding to the first comfort level is the target body part. The comfort level of the body parts other than the target body part in the current environment is the second comfort level. It is understood that the first comfort level is lower than the second comfort level.

[0048] For example, the comfort level corresponding to each body part is determined based on the somatosensory parameters, and the comfort levels corresponding to each body part are ranked from highest to lowest. The body part with the lowest comfort level is designated as the first comfort level, and the body part corresponding to the first comfort level is the target body part requiring targeted air blowing. Thus, the target body part with the lowest comfort level can be accurately determined from multiple body parts based on the somatosensory parameters.

[0049] In addition, if the comfort levels of multiple body parts are the same, the target body part can be determined based on the priorities of the multiple body parts. Specifically, different body parts have different priorities. When the season outside the vehicle is spring or summer, the priorities of the above 17 body parts decrease in descending order according to their position in the human body. This means that when the season outside the vehicle is spring or summer, the priorities of the multiple body parts are, from large to small, head, face, neck, left shoulder, right shoulder, front chest, back chest, front abdomen, back abdomen, left arm, right arm, left hand, right hand, left leg, right leg, left foot, and right foot. When the season outside the vehicle is autumn or winter, the priorities of the above 17 body parts increase in descending order according to their position in the human body. This means that when the season outside the vehicle is autumn or winter, the priorities of the multiple body parts are, from small to large, head, face, neck, left shoulder, right shoulder, front chest, back chest, front abdomen, back abdomen, left arm, right arm, left hand, right hand, left leg, right leg, left foot, and right foot. For example, when the season outside the vehicle is autumn or winter, the somatosensory parameters are used to determine from multiple body parts that the comfort levels of the left shoulder and left leg are the same and are the lowest among the corresponding comfort levels of multiple body parts. Then, based on the priority sorting, it is determined that the priority of the left leg is greater than that of the left shoulder, and therefore the target body part is determined to be the left leg.

[0050] Step S13, controlling the air outlet of the vehicle's air conditioner to face the target body part.

[0051] The air vent is used to make the third comfort level perceived by the target body part higher than the first comfort level.

[0052] It is understood that a vehicle's air conditioner includes multiple air vents, each of which is used to output air (i.e., blow air) to lower or raise the ambient temperature within the vehicle cabin. Typically, different air vents correspond to different occupants, and it can be understood that the ambient temperature around each occupant is adjusted by the air volume output by the corresponding vent.

[0053] The direction of the air outlet of the vehicle's air conditioner can be changed. For example, when the target body part is the head, the air outlet of the air conditioner corresponding to the passenger is rotated toward the passenger's head, so that the air outlet of the air conditioner is directed toward the passenger's target body part, blowing air on the target body part, achieving the technical effect of cooling or heating the target body part, thereby improving the overall comfort of the passenger's body, and at the same time reducing the energy consumption of the air conditioner.

[0054] It can be understood that after the air outlet of the air conditioner is directed towards the target body part, the comfort perceived by the target body part will change. The third comfort perceived by the target body part after adjusting the air outlet is higher than the first comfort perceived by the target body part before adjusting the air outlet, that is, the comfort feeling of the target body part is improved, thereby improving the overall comfort of the human body of the passenger.

[0055] For example, by controlling the direction of the air outlet of the vehicle's air conditioner, the target body part can be cooled or heated in a targeted manner, thereby improving the comfort of the target body part and thereby improving the overall comfort of the passenger.

[0056] Therefore, by controlling the air outlet of the vehicle's air conditioner toward the target body part, the vehicle's air conditioner can specifically improve the comfort of the local body parts of the passengers, while improving the intelligence level of the air conditioner, thereby improving the comfort of the passengers in the vehicle.

[0057] Through the above steps, the vehicle's current environmental information is obtained when it is in the startup state. This current environmental information represents the vehicle's current cabin environment. Since different body parts of the occupant perceive different levels of comfort in the current cabin environment, somatosensory parameters of multiple body parts of the occupant under the current environmental information are determined, that is, the comfort levels corresponding to different body parts under the current environmental information are determined. A target body part is identified from the multiple body parts based on the somatosensory parameters. Under the current environmental information, a first comfort level perceived by the target body part is lower than a second comfort level perceived by other body parts other than the target body part. The target body part is the body part that the occupant experiences the most discomfort under the current environmental information. The air vent of the vehicle's air conditioner is controlled to be directed toward the target body part. The air vent is configured to cause the third comfort level perceived by the target body part to be higher than the first comfort level. This allows targeted air blowing, such as cooling or heating, to be performed on the target body part to improve its comfort level, thereby improving the overall comfort level of the occupant and reducing air conditioning energy consumption. The purpose of enabling the air outlet of the air conditioner in the vehicle to be targeted toward the local body parts of the passengers and blowing air toward the local body parts is achieved, and the technical effects of improving the intelligence level of the air conditioner, reducing the energy consumption of the air conditioner and improving the comfort of the passengers are achieved, thereby solving the technical problem in the related technology that the air outlet of the air conditioner cannot achieve targeted blowing, which leads to the intelligence level of the air conditioner.

[0058] Optionally, in step S10, obtaining the current environment information of the vehicle in the startup state may include the following execution steps:

[0059] The vehicle's current environmental information is obtained through vehicle sensors when the vehicle is in the started state.

[0060] Among them, the vehicle sensors include a sunlight sensor, an in-vehicle temperature sensor, an air volume sensor and an evaporator temperature sensor. The sunlight sensor is used to obtain the vehicle's sunlight radiation information in the current environmental information, the in-vehicle temperature sensor is used to obtain the vehicle's cabin temperature information in the current environmental information, the air volume sensor is used to obtain the blower's air volume information in the current environmental information, and the evaporator temperature sensor is used to obtain the evaporator's temperature information in the current environmental information.

[0061] Specifically, the sunlight sensor senses the amount of sunlight outside the vehicle in the current environment, measures the intensity of the sunlight's thermal radiation, and obtains the vehicle's sunlight radiation information in the current environment, thereby providing accurate sunlight radiation information for the current environment information of the vehicle when it is started.

[0062] The in-vehicle temperature sensor senses the temperature in the vehicle cabin under the current environment and obtains the in-vehicle temperature information under the current environment, thereby providing accurate in-vehicle temperature information for the current environment information when the vehicle is in the starting state.

[0063] The blower is used to deliver the air blown out by the air conditioner into the vehicle cabin. The air volume sensor obtains the blower air volume information of the vehicle in the current environment by sensing the air supply volume, thereby providing accurate blower air volume information for the current environment information when the vehicle is in the starting state.

[0064] The evaporator is used to exchange heat between the condensed gas and the outside air, liquefy and absorb heat to achieve the cooling effect. The evaporator temperature sensor senses the temperature of the evaporator and obtains the evaporator temperature information of the vehicle in the current environment, thereby providing accurate evaporator temperature information for the current environment information when the vehicle is started.

[0065] Therefore, the current environmental information of the vehicle when it is started is obtained through a variety of different types of vehicle sensors, thereby providing accurate sunlight radiation information, vehicle cabin temperature information, air volume information of the air conditioner, and temperature information of the air conditioner for the subsequent determination of the somatosensory parameters of multiple body parts of the vehicle passengers under the current environmental information, that is, providing accurate current environmental information, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the somatosensory parameters.

[0066] Optionally, in step S11, determining the somatosensory parameters of multiple body parts of the vehicle passenger under the current environment information may include the following execution steps:

[0067] The somatosensory parameters are determined based on the current environmental information and the target neural network model.

[0068] Among them, the target neural network model is obtained by training the initial neural network model based on the vehicle's environmental information samples and the somatosensory parameter samples of the passengers, and the environmental information samples correspond to the somatosensory parameter samples.

[0069] When training a neural network model, the initial neural network model is trained with environmental information samples and somatosensory parameter samples obtained through actual experiments or simulations to obtain a high-precision target neural network model. It can be understood that the environmental information samples correspond to the somatosensory parameter samples. When obtaining environmental information samples and somatosensory parameter samples, the vehicle's environmental information samples and the somatosensory parameter samples of the passengers can be determined based on the vehicle's environmental information under different working conditions and the somatosensory parameters of the passengers. Specifically, different working conditions can be understood as different sunlight radiation information of the vehicle, cabin temperature information of the vehicle, air volume information of the air conditioner, and temperature information of the air conditioner. Under different working conditions, somatosensory parameter samples are obtained through actual experiments or simulations.

[0070] By inputting the current environmental information into the target neural network model, the somatosensory parameters of multiple body parts are accurately output according to the target neural network model.

[0071] Therefore, the target neural network model is obtained through training, and the current environmental information is input into the target neural network model to obtain the somatosensory parameters of multiple body parts of the passenger under the current environmental information, thereby providing accurate somatosensory parameters of multiple body parts for the subsequent process of determining the target body part from multiple body parts based on the somatosensory parameters, thereby ensuring the accuracy of determining the target body part.

[0072] Optionally, the body-sensing parameters include the surface temperature of the passenger's body part, the wind speed blowing toward the surface of the body part, and the radiation temperature of the sunlight shining on the surface of the body part.

[0073] The somatosensory parameters are used to represent the comfort state of the surface of the passenger's body parts. Specifically, different body parts correspond to different somatosensory parameters, and the comfort state of the surface of different body parts can be determined based on the somatosensory parameters.

[0074] Optionally, in step S12, determining the target body part from multiple body parts based on the somatosensory parameters may include the following execution steps:

[0075] Determining comfort levels of multiple body parts based on somatosensory parameters;

[0076] When determining the comfort levels of multiple body parts, the comfort levels of the multiple body parts can be determined based on the somatosensory parameters and a comfort algorithm, such as the Zhang comfort algorithm. Specifically, because the comfort levels of different body parts are calculated differently, the comfort algorithm can determine the comfort levels of different body parts based on the somatosensory parameters corresponding to the different body parts.

[0077] For example, the comfort level of each body part is determined based on the surface temperature of the passenger's body part, the wind speed blowing toward the surface of the body part, and the radiant temperature of the sunlight shining onto the surface of the body part, thereby providing accurate and reliable comfort level for subsequently determining the target body part by comparing the comfort levels of multiple body parts, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the determined target body part.

[0078] determining the lowest comfort level among the comfort levels of the plurality of body parts as a first comfort level;

[0079] A body part corresponding to the first comfort level is determined as a target body part.

[0080] The comfort levels of multiple body parts are sorted from large to small, and the one with the lowest comfort level is the first comfort level, which corresponds to the target body part with the worst comfort level among the multiple body parts.

[0081] It is understood that since comfort is determined based on somatosensory parameters of multiple body parts, representing a person's comfort level in the current environment, the comfort levels of these multiple body parts are compared. The body part with the lowest comfort level is the least comfortable part for the occupant in the current environment and, therefore, the part requiring comfort adjustment. This part is therefore identified as the target body part. This provides precise directional information for the subsequent control of the vehicle's air vent orientation, thereby improving the intelligence of the air conditioning control system, thereby enhancing the comfort level of the target body part and, ultimately, the comfort level of the occupants in the current environment.

[0082] Optionally, in step S13, controlling the air outlet of the vehicle's air conditioner toward the target body part may include the following steps:

[0083] Identify the target body part and obtain the target location information;

[0084] determining a target rotation angle of a grille of the air conditioner corresponding to the target position information;

[0085] The air outlet is controlled toward the target body part according to the target rotation angle of the grille.

[0086] The target position information is used to indicate the position of the target body part in the current cabin environment.

[0087] A target body part is identified among multiple body parts, and the position of the target body part in the vehicle is obtained, namely the target information position. The target rotation angle of the air conditioner grille corresponding to the target position information is determined, and the air outlet is controlled to be directed toward the target body part according to the target rotation angle of the grille. Therefore, the rotation angle of the air conditioner grille is adjusted according to the target information position, so that the air outlet of the air conditioner is accurately directed toward the target body part, and the target body part is subjected to targeted cooling or heating operations, thereby improving the intelligence level of the air conditioning control system and the overall comfort of the passengers.

[0088] Specifically, the air vent positions of the air conditioner for different vehicle models vary, meaning the rotation angle of the air conditioner grille needs to be determined based on the actual conditions of each vehicle model. It is understood that, depending on the target body part, a certain angle range and rotation method can be set for the air conditioner grille's rotation. In an optional embodiment, when the target body part is the passenger's leg, due to the wide range of leg positions, the air conditioner grille can be set to rotate at an angle between the passenger's ankle and knee, with the rotation method being a cyclic swinging pattern within the aforementioned angle range, thereby catering to the different conditions of the target body part.

[0089] Therefore, the control method of the air conditioner in the vehicle proposed in the embodiment of the present invention can make the air outlet of the air conditioner blow towards the local body parts of the passengers in a targeted manner, thereby improving the local comfort of the passengers and the intelligence level of the air conditioner.

[0090] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the methods according to the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, hardware can also be used, but in many cases the former is a more preferred embodiment. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the portion that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, or optical disk) and includes a number of instructions for causing a vehicle or vehicle air conditioner control system to execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

[0091] This embodiment also provides a vehicle air conditioner control device for implementing the aforementioned embodiments and preferred embodiments. Details already described will not be repeated. As used below, the term "module" may refer to a combination of software and / or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the devices described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented using software, implementation using hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.

[0092] Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a control device for an air conditioner in a vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 As shown, taking a control device 200 for an air conditioner in a vehicle as an example, the device includes: an acquisition module 201, the acquisition module is used to acquire current environmental information of the vehicle in a startup state, wherein the current environmental information is used to represent the current cabin environment of the vehicle; a determination module 202, the determination module is used to determine the somatosensory parameters of multiple body parts of the vehicle's passengers under the current environmental information; the determination module is also used to determine a target body part from multiple body parts based on the somatosensory parameters, wherein, under the current environmental information, a first comfort level perceived by the target body part is lower than a second comfort level perceived by body parts other than the target body part among the multiple body parts; a control module 203, the control module is used to control the air outlet of the vehicle's air conditioner toward the target body part, wherein the air outlet is used to make the third comfort level perceived by the target body part higher than the first comfort level.

[0093] Optionally, the determination module 202 is further configured to determine the comfort levels of multiple body parts based on the somatosensory parameters; determine the lowest comfort level among the multiple body parts as the first comfort level; and determine the body part corresponding to the first comfort level as the target body part.

[0094] Optionally, the control module 203 is also used to identify the target body part and obtain target position information, wherein the target position information is used to indicate the position of the target body part in the current cabin environment; determine the target rotation angle of the grille of the air conditioner corresponding to the target position information; and control the air outlet toward the target body part according to the target rotation angle of the grille.

[0095] Optionally, the determination module 202 is also used to determine the somatosensory parameters based on the current environmental information and the target neural network model, wherein the target neural network model is obtained by training the initial neural network model based on the vehicle's environmental information samples and the somatosensory parameter samples of the passengers, and the environmental information samples correspond to the somatosensory parameter samples.

[0096] Optionally, the acquisition module 201 is also used to obtain the current environment of the vehicle in the startup state through vehicle sensors, wherein the vehicle sensors include a sunlight sensor, an in-vehicle temperature sensor, an air volume sensor and an evaporator temperature sensor. The sunlight sensor is used to obtain the sunlight radiation information of the vehicle in the current environment, the in-vehicle temperature sensor is used to obtain the cabin temperature information of the vehicle in the current environment, the air volume sensor is used to obtain the air volume information of the blower in the current environment, and the evaporator temperature sensor is used to obtain the temperature information of the evaporator in the current environment.

[0097] Optionally, the body-sensing parameters include the surface temperature of the passenger's body part, the wind speed blowing toward the surface of the body part, and the radiation temperature of the sunlight shining on the surface of the body part.

[0098] It should be noted that the above modules can be implemented through software or hardware. For the latter, it can be implemented in the following ways, but not limited to: the above modules are all located in the same processor; or the above modules are located in different processors in any combination.

[0099] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a processor is further provided, and the processor is used to run a program, wherein the program is configured to execute any of the above-mentioned fusion positioning methods when running.

[0100] Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor may be configured to execute the following steps through a computer program:

[0101] Step S1, obtaining the current environment information of the vehicle in the startup state;

[0102] Step S2, determining somatosensory parameters of multiple body parts of the vehicle passenger under the current environment information;

[0103] Step S3, determining a target body part from multiple body parts based on the somatosensory parameters;

[0104] Step S4, controlling the air outlet of the vehicle's air conditioner to face the target body part.

[0105] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored. The computer program is configured to execute the steps of any of the above method embodiments when running on a computer or a processor.

[0106] Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium may be configured to store a computer program for performing the following steps:

[0107] Step S1, obtaining the current environment information of the vehicle in the startup state;

[0108] Step S2, determining somatosensory parameters of multiple body parts of the vehicle passenger under the current environment information;

[0109] Step S3, determining a target body part from multiple body parts based on the somatosensory parameters;

[0110] Step S4, controlling the air outlet of the vehicle's air conditioner to face the target body part.

[0111] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may include but is not limited to: a USB flash drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other media that can store computer programs.

[0112] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a vehicle, which is used to execute the steps in any of the above method embodiments.

[0113] An embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to execute the steps in any one of the above method embodiments.

[0114] Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor in the electronic device may be configured to run a computer program to perform the following steps:

[0115] Step S1, obtaining the current environment information of the vehicle in the startup state;

[0116] Step S2, determining somatosensory parameters of multiple body parts of the vehicle passenger under the current environment information;

[0117] Step S3, determining a target body part from multiple body parts based on the somatosensory parameters;

[0118] Step S4, controlling the air outlet of the vehicle's air conditioner to face the target body part.

[0119] Optionally, specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the above embodiments and optional implementation modes, and this embodiment will not be described in detail here.

[0120] The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are for description only and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

[0121] In the above embodiments of the present invention, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0122] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed technical content can be implemented in other ways. Among them, the device embodiments described above are only exemplary. For example, the division of the units can be a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of units or modules, which can be electrical or other forms.

[0123] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.

[0124] In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into a single processing unit, each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into a single unit. The aforementioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.

[0125] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc., various media that can store program code.

[0126] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for controlling an air conditioner in a vehicle, characterized in that: include: Acquiring current environmental information of a vehicle in a startup state, wherein the current environmental information is used to represent a current in-cabin environment of the vehicle; determining somatosensory parameters of multiple body parts of a passenger in the vehicle under the current environment information; determining a target body part from the multiple body parts based on the somatosensory parameters, wherein, under the current environment information, a first comfort level perceived by the target body part is lower than a second comfort level perceived by body parts other than the target body part among the multiple body parts; controlling an air vent of an air conditioner of the vehicle to face the target body part, wherein the air vent is configured to make a third comfort level perceived by the target body part higher than the first comfort level; Among them, determining the target body part from the multiple body parts based on the somatosensory parameters includes: determining the comfort levels of the multiple body parts based on the somatosensory parameters; determining the lowest comfort level among the comfort levels of the multiple body parts as the first comfort level; determining the body part corresponding to the first comfort level as the target body part; in response to the comfort levels corresponding to the multiple body parts being the same and being the lowest comfort level among the comfort levels corresponding to all body parts, determining the target body part according to the priority of the multiple body parts.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Controlling the air outlet of the vehicle's air conditioner toward the target body part comprises: Identifying the target body part and obtaining target position information, wherein the target position information is used to indicate the position of the target body part in the current cabin environment; determining a target rotation angle of the grille of the air conditioner corresponding to the target position information; The air outlet is controlled to be directed toward the target body part according to the target rotation angle of the grille.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The determining of somatosensory parameters of multiple body parts of the passenger in the vehicle under the current environment information includes: The somatosensory parameters are determined based on the current environmental information and a target neural network model, wherein the target neural network model is obtained by training an initial neural network model based on environmental information samples of the vehicle and somatosensory parameter samples of the passengers, and the environmental information samples correspond to the somatosensory parameter samples.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The acquisition of the current environment information of the vehicle in the startup state includes: The current environmental information of the vehicle in the startup state is obtained through vehicle sensors, wherein the vehicle sensors include a sunlight sensor, an in-vehicle temperature sensor, an air volume sensor and an evaporator temperature sensor. The sunlight sensor is used to obtain the sunlight radiation information of the vehicle in the current environmental information, the in-vehicle temperature sensor is used to obtain the in-cabin temperature information of the vehicle in the current environmental information, the air volume sensor is used to obtain the air volume information of the blower in the current environmental information, and the evaporator temperature sensor is used to obtain the temperature information of the evaporator in the current environmental information.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The body-sensory parameters include the surface temperature of the body part of the passenger, the wind speed blowing toward the surface of the body part, and the radiation temperature of the sunlight irradiating the surface of the body part.

6. A control device for an air conditioner in a vehicle, characterized in that: include: an acquisition module, the acquisition module being used to acquire current environmental information of the vehicle in a startup state, wherein the current environmental information is used to represent the current in-cabin environment of the vehicle; a determination module, configured to determine somatosensory parameters of a plurality of body parts of a passenger of the vehicle under the current environment information; The determining module is further configured to determine a target body part from the multiple body parts based on the somatosensory parameters, wherein under the current environmental information, a first comfort level perceived by the target body part is lower than a second comfort level perceived by body parts other than the target body part among the multiple body parts; a control module, the control module being configured to control an air vent of an air conditioner of the vehicle to be directed toward the target body part, wherein the air vent is configured to cause a third comfort level perceived by the target body part to be higher than the first comfort level; Among them, the determination module is also used to: determine the comfort levels of the multiple body parts based on the somatosensory parameters; determine the lowest comfort level among the comfort levels of the multiple body parts as the first comfort level; determine the body part corresponding to the first comfort level as the target body part; in response to the comfort levels corresponding to the multiple body parts being the same and being the lowest comfort level among the comfort levels corresponding to all body parts, determine the target body part according to the priority of the multiple body parts.

7. A processor, characterized in that: The processor is configured to run a program, wherein the program is configured to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner in a vehicle as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 when the program is run on the processor.

8. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle is used to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner in the vehicle as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.

9. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, characterized in that: The memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner in a vehicle as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.

Citation Information

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