An intelligent lamp tube
By integrating surveillance cameras, speakers and other functions into smart light tubes, and multi-functional adjustment is achieved through the rotation of the housing, the problems of cumbersome equipment and large space occupancy in the existing technology are solved, and functional integration and space saving are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211051080.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, in order to realize functions such as monitoring and smoke alarm, multiple independent devices need to be set up, resulting in cumbersome equipment and large space occupancy.
The surveillance camera, speaker, smoke sensor and other functions are integrated into the smart lamp, and the movement components are driven by rotating the shell to achieve multi-functional adjustment, including large-scale monitoring and smoke alarm.
The integration of multiple functions is achieved, which simplifies equipment connection, saves space occupation, and facilitates function operation and adjustment through coaxial assembly and damping parts design.
Smart Images

Figure CN115435256B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and particularly relates to an intelligent lamp tube. Background Art
[0002] In certain specific places such as warehouses, libraries, public places, etc., for safety considerations or other requirements (such as detecting smoke alarms to avoid causing fires), it is necessary to monitor these areas or collect specific data. Based on the above background, a multifunctional terminal is required to meet the above requirements.
[0003] In response to the above background, currently, it is mainly achieved by setting up separate monitoring cameras, separate sensors or smoke alarms, and then combining a receiver and a speaker. The equipment required to complete the entire monitoring chain is diverse and complex, the establishment of connections between various devices is cumbersome, and multiple devices occupy a large amount of space. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present application provides an intelligent lamp tube for integrating multiple functions into the lamp tube to save occupied space.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An intelligent lamp tube includes: a first connection terminal, an integration module, a lamp tube, and a second connection terminal;
[0007] The integration module includes: a sleeve, a housing, and a movement assembly; one end of the sleeve is connected to the first connection terminal, and the other end is coaxially connected to the lamp tube; the housing and the sleeve cooperate to form a receiving space for receiving the movement assembly; the movement assembly is connected to the housing and is installed on the sleeve in a position-adjustable manner around the axis of the sleeve; one end of the movement assembly is electrically connected to the first connection terminal, and the other end is electrically connected to the second connection terminal through the lamp tube;
[0008] The housing has a window communicating the receiving space with the outside gas.
[0009] The above intelligent lamp tube coaxially assembles the integration module with multiple functions in the form of a sleeve with the lamp tube. By rotating the housing, the movement assembly is driven to rotate to achieve a wide range of functions, such as achieving a wide range of monitoring by changing the camera angle.
[0010] In some embodiments, the movement assembly is rotatably installed on the sleeve around the axis of the sleeve, and the sleeve is provided with a first stop and a second stop for defining the rotation range of the movement assembly around the axis of the sleeve;
[0011] A damping member is provided between the sleeve and the movement assembly, and the damping member always provides a force for the movement assembly to overcome gravity.
[0012] In some embodiments, the integrated module further includes a connecting swivel; the movement component is rotatably mounted on the sleeve around the axis of the sleeve through the connecting swivel; wherein:
[0013] The connecting swivel is coaxially fixed to the sleeve, and the damping member is disposed between the movement component and the connecting swivel.
[0014] In some embodiments, the movement component includes: a bracket, a main board, and electronic devices;
[0015] The main board and the electronic devices are both mounted on the bracket, and the electronic devices are signal-connected to the main board; the window corresponds to the position of the electronic devices to ensure the realization of the functions of the electronic devices;
[0016] A wire routing groove is further provided on the bracket.
[0017] In some embodiments, the electronic devices include one or more of a camera, a speaker, an indicator light, a smoke sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, and a microphone.
[0018] In some embodiments, the bracket is drivingly connected to the housing through a positioning component;
[0019] The positioning component includes a positioning hole and a positioning post that cooperates with the positioning hole;
[0020] The positioning post is disposed on the housing, and the positioning hole is disposed on the bracket; or,
[0021] The positioning post is disposed on the bracket, and the positioning hole is disposed on the housing.
[0022] In some embodiments, the housing includes a first outer shell, a second outer shell, and a third outer shell;
[0023] The first end of the first outer shell is detachably connected to the first end of the second outer shell; the second end of the first outer shell is detachably connected to the first end of the third outer shell, the second end of the third outer shell is detachably connected to the second end of the second outer shell, and the first outer shell, the second outer shell, and the third outer shell are sequentially disposed around the lamp tube;
[0024] Sliding tracks that are slidably engaged with the sleeve are provided on both the first outer shell and the second outer shell.
[0025] In some embodiments, a limiting component is further provided between the first outer shell and the second outer shell for restricting the first outer shell from rotating relative to the second outer shell around the axis of the lamp tube toward the second outer shell; and / or,
[0026] A limiting component is further disposed between the third housing and the first housing for restricting the third housing from rotating relative to the first housing about the axis of the lamp tube toward the first housing; and / or,
[0027] A limiting component is further disposed between the third housing and the second housing for restricting the third housing from rotating relative to the second housing about the axis of the lamp tube toward the second housing.
[0028] In some embodiments, a first positioning post is disposed on the first housing, a second positioning post coaxial with the first positioning post is disposed on the second housing, and a first positioning hole coaxially mating with the first positioning post and the second positioning post is disposed on the bracket; and / or,
[0029] A third positioning post is disposed on the third housing, and a second positioning hole coaxially mating with the third positioning post is disposed on the bracket.
[0030] In some embodiments, the intelligent lamp tube further includes a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the housing for driving the housing to drive the movement core assembly to rotate about the axis of the sleeve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figures 1 - 6 A schematic structural diagram of an intelligent lamp tube provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 An exploded view of an integrated module in an intelligent lamp tube provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figures 8 - 11 A three-dimensional perspective view of a sleeve in an intelligent lamp tube provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 12 An assembly schematic diagram of the sleeve and the movement core assembly;
[0035] [[ID=�4]] Figure 13 is Figure 12 a sectional view taken along line A-A in
[0036] Figure 14 is Figure 13 a partial enlarged view at the damping member in
[0037] Figure 15 An assembly schematic diagram of the sleeve and the connecting rotating body;
[0038] Figure 16 is Figure 15 a partial enlarged view at the connecting rotating body in
[0039] Figures 17 - 20Schematic diagram of the structure for connecting the slewing body;
[0040] Figure 21 Assembly schematic diagram of connecting the slewing body and the movement component;
[0041] Figures 22 - 24 Schematic diagram of the structure of the movement component;
[0042] Figures 25 - 28 Schematic diagram of the structure of the main bracket;
[0043] Figures 29 - 31 Schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary bracket;
[0044] Figures 32 - 33 Limiting fit schematic diagram between the movement component and two stops on the sleeve;
[0045] Figure 34 Schematic diagram of the structure of the smoke sensor chamber;
[0046] Figure 35 Control schematic diagram of the electronic device;
[0047] Figures 36 - 39 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first housing;
[0048] Figures 40 - 42 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second housing;
[0049] Figures 43 - 46 Schematic diagram of the structure of the third housing.
[0050] Icons: 100 - First connection terminal; 200 - Integrated module; 300 - Lamp tube; 400 - Second connection terminal; 500 - Power cord; 210 - Sleeve; 220 - Housing; 230 - Movement assembly; 240 - Damping part; 250 - Connecting rotating body; 260 - Positioning assembly; 211 - First stop; 212 - Second stop; 213 - First threaded hole; 214 - Second threaded hole; 215 - Insertion part; 216 - Wiring groove; 217 - Third stop; 218 - Rotating track; 221 - First outer shell; 222 - Second outer shell; 223 - Third outer shell; 224 - Sliding track; 231 - Bracket; 2311 - Main bracket; 2312 - Sub-bracket; 2313 - Speaker bracket; 232 - Main board; 233 - Camera; 234 - Speaker; 235 - Indicator light; 236 - Smoke sensor; 237 - Temperature and humidity sensor; 238 - Microphone; 239 - Data interface; 2391 - USB interface; 2392 - T-card socket; 251 - Stop groove; 261 - First positioning post; 262 - Second positioning post; 263 - First positioning hole; 264 - Third positioning post; 265 - Second positioning hole; 2211 - First buckle; 2212 - Second buckle; 2213 - Third buckle; 2214 - Fourth buckle; 271 - First limiting part; 272 - Second limiting part; 273 - Third limiting part; 274 - Fourth limiting part; 275 - Fifth limiting part; 276 - Sixth limiting part; 2221 - Fifth buckle; 2222 - Sixth buckle; 2223 - Seventh buckle; 2224 - Eighth buckle; 610 - Speaker playing port; 620 - Indicator light port; 630 - Temperature and humidity detection port; 640 - T-card socket; 650 - USB socket; 660 - Smoke sensor hole; 670 - Microphone port; 680 - Camera hole; 690 - Smoke sensor chamber. Detailed implementation
[0051] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0052] Figures 1 - 6 They are respectively the top view, front view, bottom view, rear view, three-dimensional view of the intelligent lamp tube, and the partial enlarged view at the integrated module; as Figures 1 through 6As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent lamp tube, comprising: a first connecting terminal 100, an integrated module 200, a lamp tube 300 and a second connecting terminal 400; the integrated module 200 comprises: a sleeve 210, a shell 220 and a core assembly 230; one end of the sleeve 210 is connected to the first connecting terminal 100, and the other end is coaxially connected to the lamp tube 300; the shell 220 and the sleeve 210 cooperate to form a accommodating space for accommodating the core assembly 230; the core assembly 230 is connected to the shell 220 and can be adjustably installed on the sleeve 210 along the axial position of the shell 220 around the sleeve 210; one end of the core assembly 230 is electrically connected to the first connecting terminal 100, and the other end is electrically connected to the second connecting terminal 400 through the lamp tube 300; the shell 220 has a window connecting the accommodating space with the outside gas.
[0053] This smart light tube integrates multiple functions, such as video surveillance, voice communication, environmental monitoring, and data transmission, and has broad application scenarios. The multifunctional integrated module 200 is coaxially assembled with the light tube 300 in the form of a sleeve 210. Rotating the housing 220 drives the movement assembly 230 to achieve a wide range of functions, such as wide-area monitoring by changing the camera angle. Operation is simple and convenient.
[0054] It should be noted that both the integrated module 200 and the lamp 300 are powered by an external power source and utilize the same power supply circuit. Specifically, the first connection terminal 100 and the second connection terminal 400 are each connected to an external power source, such as a municipal power supply. The wire connected to the first connection terminal 100 passes through the integrated module 200 and is electrically connected to the lamp 300, and then to the second connection terminal 400 to form a circuit. Therefore, the smart lamp is easily powered, requiring no additional circuit connections. It can operate normally using the original power supply of the lamp 300.
[0055] In some embodiments, the movement assembly 230 can be rotatably installed on the sleeve 210 around the axis of the sleeve 210, and the sleeve 210 is provided with a first stop 211 and a second stop 212 for limiting the rotation range of the movement assembly 230 around the axis of the sleeve 210; a damping member 240 is provided between the sleeve 210 and the movement assembly 230, and the damping member 240 always provides the movement assembly 230 with a force to overcome gravity.
[0056] In one possible implementation, Figure 7 This is the exploded view of the integrated module. Figures 8 - 11 Refer to the three-dimensional images of the sleeve at different viewing angles; Figure 7 and combined Figures 8 - 11 , the integrated module 200 includes: a sleeve 210, a housing 220 and a core assembly 230; the first end of the sleeve 210 is connected to the first connecting terminal 100, and the second end is coaxially connected to the lamp tube 300; for example,Figures 8 - 11 As shown, a first threaded hole 213 for connecting the first connection terminal 100 is provided at the first end of the sleeve 210, and a second threaded hole 214 for connecting the lamp tube 300 is provided at the second end. A plugging portion 215 for inserting the lamp tube 300 is further provided at the second end of the sleeve 210. The sleeve 210 and the lamp tube 300 are threadedly connected through a screw and the second threaded hole 214. When rotation occurs, the sleeve 210 and the lamp tube 300 are relatively stationary, and rotate coaxially relative to the movement mechanism assembly 230. First stop 211 and second stop 212 for defining the rotation range of the movement mechanism assembly 230 around the axis of the sleeve 210 are provided on the sleeve 210. When the movement mechanism assembly 230 rotates a certain angle along the first direction around the axis of the sleeve 210 with the housing 220, the movement mechanism assembly 230 contacts the first stop 211 to define the first limit angle of the movement mechanism assembly 230. When the movement mechanism assembly 230 rotates a certain angle along the second direction around the axis of the sleeve 210 with the housing 220, the movement mechanism assembly 230 contacts the second stop 212 to define the second limit angle of the movement mechanism assembly 230, where the first direction can be the clockwise direction or the counterclockwise direction, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction. In some embodiments, the angle range for the movement mechanism assembly 230 to rotate around the axis of the sleeve 210 with the housing 220 is: -30° - 50°. For example, the maximum angle for the movement mechanism assembly 230 to rotate counterclockwise around the axis of the sleeve 210 with the housing 220 is 30°, and the maximum angle for the movement mechanism assembly 230 to rotate clockwise around the axis of the sleeve 210 with the housing 220 is 50°.
[0057] It should be noted that a damping member 240 is provided between the sleeve 210 and the movement mechanism assembly 230. The damping member 240 always provides a force for the movement mechanism assembly 230 to overcome gravity. That is, when the housing 220 is rotated to adjust the position of the movement mechanism assembly 230 relative to the sleeve 210 and the acting force is removed, the damping force of the damping member 240 itself can keep the movement mechanism assembly 230 stationary at this position. That is, the movement mechanism assembly 230 can rotate a certain angle relative to the sleeve 210 and can keep the angle fixed, facilitating the realization of the functions of the integrated module 200.
[0058] In some embodiments, the integrated module 200 further includes a connecting rotating body 250; the movement mechanism assembly 230 is rotatably mounted on the sleeve 210 through the connecting rotating body 250 around the axis of the sleeve 210; wherein: the connecting rotating body 250 is coaxially fixed with the sleeve 210, and the damping member 240 is provided between the movement mechanism assembly 230 and the connecting rotating body 250.
[0059] In a possible implementation manner, Figure 12 is an assembly drawing of the sleeve and the movement mechanism assembly, Figure 13 is Figure 12 a cross-sectional view taken along the A-A line in Figure 14 is Figure 13 a partial enlarged view of the damping member inFigure 7 In combination with Figures 12 - 14 , the integrated module 200 includes: a sleeve 210, a connecting rotating body 250, a housing 220, and a movement assembly 230; the movement assembly 230 is rotatably mounted on the sleeve 210 around the axis of the sleeve 210 through the connecting rotating body 250, the connecting rotating body 250 is coaxially fixed to the sleeve 210, and a damping member 240 is disposed between the movement assembly 230 and the connecting rotating body 250, as Figure 13 and Figure 14 shown. Exemplarily, the damping member 240 is a soft glue. In some embodiments, the connecting rotating body 250 and the movement assembly 230 can rotate coaxially, a soft glue, i.e., the damping member 240, is designed on the connecting rotating body 250, and there is a certain interference amount between the soft glue and the movement assembly 230 to form a damping force, so that when the movement assembly 230 rotates to a specific angle, the angle can be kept fixed.
[0060] As Figure 13 shown, there are two connecting rotating bodies 250, and the two connecting rotating bodies 250 are respectively disposed at both ends of the movement assembly 230 and are both coaxially fixed to the sleeve 210. In some embodiments, a third stop 217 extending along the axis of the device itself is provided on the inner side wall of the sleeve 210, as Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown; correspondingly, a stop groove 251 cooperating with the third stop 217 is provided on the connecting rotating body 250, as Figure 15 and Figure 16 shown, wherein, Figure 15 is an assembly drawing of the sleeve and the connecting rotating body, Figure 16 is Figure 15 a partial enlarged view of the connecting rotating body in Figures 17 - 20 ; when the connecting rotating body 250 is installed on the sleeve 210, the third stop 217 is inserted into the stop groove 251 on the connecting rotating body 250 to perform circumferential limit on the sleeve 210 and the connecting rotating body 250, thereby preventing the sleeve 210 and the connecting rotating body 250 from rotating relative to each other. Figures 17 - 20 are respectively the three-dimensional solid view, front view, left view, and rear view of the connecting rotating body. Referring to
[0061]
[0062] Figure 21 It is an assembly drawing for connecting the swivel body and the movement component. As Figure 21 shown, the movement component 230 is installed on the sleeve 210 through the swivel body 250, and the movement component 230 can rotate relative to the swivel body 250. Figures 22 - 24 They are respectively the front view, rear view and right view of the movement component. Referring to Figures 22 - 24 , the movement component 230 includes: a bracket 231, a main board 232 and electronic devices. The movement component 230 is connected to the housing 220 through the bracket 231 to realize the synchronous rotation of the housing 220 and the movement component 230. Specifically, the bracket 231 includes a main bracket 2311 and a sub-bracket 2312, and the main board 232 is installed between the main bracket 2311 and the sub-bracket 2312. Exemplarily, the main board 232 is clamped between the main bracket 2311 and the sub-bracket 2312 and fixed by screws and positioning posts. It should be noted that the functions of the main bracket 2311 and the sub-bracket 2312 are to fix the main board 232 and related electronic devices, and the main bracket 2311 and the sub-bracket 2312 are locked and fixed to each other by screws. A counterbore for assembling the speaker bracket 2313 is designed on the main bracket 2311, and a wire groove 216 is provided for placing the power cord 500. Figures 25 - 28 They are respectively the front view, rear view, left view and top view of the main bracket. When the integrated module 200 runs, the temperature of the chips on the main board 232 rises, generating a large amount of heat, resulting in an increase in the temperature of the entire module. To ensure the heat dissipation performance of the entire module, the main bracket 2311 is designed in the form of being embedded with alloy. For example, along the axial direction of the sleeve 210, the middle part of the main bracket 2311 is the alloy part ( Figure 26 the dotted line box in), and the two ends are plastic parts. Utilizing the heat conduction characteristics of the metal, the heat generated by the main board 232 is transferred to the outside world, and finally the purpose of reducing the overall temperature is achieved. Figures 29 - 31 They are respectively the front view, rear view and side view of the sub-bracket 2312. Since the main board 232 is located between the main bracket 2311 and the sub-bracket 2312, similarly, the sub-bracket 2312 is designed in the form of being embedded with alloy. For example, along the axial direction of the sleeve 210, the middle part of the sub-bracket 2312 is the alloy part ( Figure 30 the dotted line box in), and the two ends are plastic parts. Utilizing the heat conduction characteristics of the metal, the heat generated by the main board 232 is transferred to the outside world, and finally the purpose of reducing the overall temperature is achieved.
[0063] In some embodiments, the electronic devices include one or more of a camera 233, a speaker 234, an indicator light 235, a smoke sensor 236, a temperature and humidity sensor 237, and a microphone 238.
[0064] In a possible implementation, the intelligent lamp tube has a monitoring and camera function. Correspondingly, the electronic device includes a camera 233. The camera 233 is installed on the main bracket 2311. A camera hole 680 that cooperates with the camera 233 is provided on the housing 220, so that the lens of the camera 233 is exposed outside the housing 220. At the same time, rotating the housing 220 can adjust the monitoring range of the camera 233.
[0065] In a possible implementation, the intelligent lamp tube has a function of detecting smoke alarms. Correspondingly, the electronic device includes a smoke sensor 236, an indicator light 235, and a speaker 234. Both the smoke sensor 236 and the indicator light 235 are installed on the main bracket 2311. The speaker 234 is installed on the main bracket 2311 through a speaker bracket 231. A smoke sensing hole 660 that allows flue gas to enter is provided on the housing 220. An indicator light opening 620 that exposes the indicator light 235 and a speaker playing opening 610 that cooperates with the speaker 234 are provided on the housing 220. The speaker playing opening 610 can transmit the sound emitted by the speaker 234 to the outside of the housing 220 to ensure the realization of the sound and light alarm function.
[0066] In a possible implementation, the intelligent lamp tube has a temperature and humidity detection function. Correspondingly, the electronic device includes a temperature and humidity sensor 237. A temperature and humidity detection opening 630 is provided on the housing 220.
[0067] In a possible implementation, the intelligent lamp tube has a voice interaction function. Correspondingly, the electronic device includes a microphone 238 and a speaker 234. The microphone 238 is installed on the main bracket 2311. The speaker 234 is installed on the main bracket 2311 through a speaker bracket 2313. A microphone opening 670 that cooperates with the microphone 238 is provided on the housing 220 to realize the sound collection function. A speaker playing opening 610 that cooperates with the speaker 234 is provided on the housing 220 to transmit the sound emitted by the speaker 234 to the outside of the housing 220 to realize the playback function. It can be understood that the electronic device further includes an indicator light 235. An indicator light opening 620 that exposes the indicator light 235 is provided on the housing 220, which can indicate whether the voice interaction function is turned on. Exemplarily, the indicator light 235 can be an LED indicator light.
[0068] In a possible implementation, the intelligent lamp tube has a data transmission function. Correspondingly, the electronic device includes a data interface 239. The data interface 239 includes a T-card socket 2392 and a USB interface 2391. Both the T-card socket 2392 and the USB interface 2391 are installed on the main bracket 2311. A T-card socket 640 that cooperates with the T-card socket 2392 and a USB socket 650 that cooperates with the USB interface 2391 are further provided on the housing 220 to facilitate the realization of the data transmission function.
[0069] It should be noted that the various functions of the above-mentioned smart lamp can be combined arbitrarily by installing corresponding electronic components on the bracket 231 and providing corresponding windows on the housing 220.
[0070] It should also be noted that Figure 32 and Figure 33 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the movement assembly and the two stop positions on the sleeve, refer to Figure 32 , the first stop 211 cooperates with the main bracket 2311 to limit the movement assembly 230 to an extreme position; Figure 33 The second stop 212 cooperates with the speaker 234 bracket 231 installed on the main bracket 2311 to limit the other extreme position of the rotation of the core assembly 230. The two extreme positions limit the rotation angle of the core assembly 230, and the angle can be changed through structural design.
[0071] It is understandable that the smoke sensor 236 requires a ventilation channel for the measurement environment. To solve this problem, a smoke sensing chamber 690 is designed in the middle of the housing 220. The two ends of the smoke sensing chamber 690 are designed with mesh openings for the passage of smoke. When the smoke passes through, the smoke sensor 236 monitors the smoke in the air. Since smoke is fine particles, a dust net cannot be used as a design solution to prevent mosquitoes from entering the smoke sensing chamber. The mesh opening size can be designed to be no more than 1*1.5mm. To ensure the function of the smoke sensor 236, refer to Figure 34 The shell 220 is provided with two opposite smoke sensing holes 660, and a smoke sensing chamber 690 is formed inside the shell 220. The smoke sensor 236 is located in the smoke sensing chamber 690. The smoke flows into the smoke sensing chamber 690 from the smoke sensing hole 660 on one side and flows out of the smoke sensing chamber 690 from the smoke sensing hole 660 on the other side to ensure accurate measurement.
[0072] The control principles of each electronic device and the main board are as follows Figure 35 As shown, the power line 500 is electrically connected to the mainboard 232 and is used to supply power to the mainboard 232 to ensure that the mainboard 232 controls the realization of various functions.
[0073] In some embodiments, the bracket 231 and the shell 220 are connected by a positioning assembly 260; the positioning assembly 260 includes a positioning hole and a positioning column cooperating with the positioning hole; the positioning column is arranged on the shell 220, and the positioning hole is arranged on the bracket 231; or, the positioning column is arranged on the bracket 231, and the positioning hole is arranged on the shell 220.
[0074] In one possible implementation, continue to refer to Figure 32 and Figure 33, a first positioning hole 263 is provided on the main bracket 2311, and a positioning post is provided on the housing 220. The positioning post penetrates through the first positioning hole 263, which can ensure that when the user rotates the outer housing 220, the internal movement assembly 230 rotates synchronously with the housing 220.
[0075] In some embodiments, the housing 220 includes a first outer shell 221, a second outer shell 222, and a third outer shell 223; the first end of the first outer shell 221 is detachably connected to the first end of the second outer shell 222; the second end of the first outer shell 221 is detachably connected to the first end of the third outer shell 223, the second end of the third outer shell 223 is detachably connected to the second end of the second outer shell 222, and the first outer shell 221, the second outer shell 222, and the third outer shell 223 are sequentially arranged around the lamp tube 300; sliding tracks 224 that are slidably matched with the sleeve 210 are provided on both the first outer shell 221 and the second outer shell 222.
[0076] In a possible implementation manner, for the convenience of mold release, the housing 220 includes a first outer shell 221, a second outer shell 222, and a third outer shell 223. The first outer shell 221 and the second outer shell 222 are connected to form a U-shaped structure, and the third outer shell 223 is located at the opening of the U-shaped structure.
[0077] Figures 36 - 39 They are respectively the perspective view, front view, left view, and top view of the first outer shell. Figures 40 - 42 They are respectively the perspective view, front view, and left view of the second outer shell. The first outer shell 221 and the second outer shell 222 are locked and fastened by buckles and screws to form the rear shell. Specifically, referring to Figures 36 - 42 , a first buckle 2211, a second buckle 2212, a third buckle 2213, and a fourth buckle 2214 are provided on the first outer shell 221, and a fifth buckle 2221, a sixth buckle 2222, a seventh buckle 2223, and an eighth buckle 2224 are provided on the second outer shell 222, where: the first buckle 2211 is clamped with the eighth buckle 2224, the second buckle 2212 is clamped with the seventh buckle 2223, the third buckle 2213 is clamped with the sixth buckle 2222, and the fourth buckle 2214 is clamped with the fifth buckle 2221. Figures 43 - 46 They are respectively the perspective view, front view, rear view, and side view of the third outer shell. A buckle is provided on the third outer shell 223 to cooperate with the rear shell formed by buckling with the first outer shell 221 and the second outer shell 222 to ensure assembly and pre-fixation.
[0078] In some embodiments, a limiting component is further provided between the first outer shell 221 and the second outer shell 222, which is used to limit the rotation of the first outer shell 221 relative to the second outer shell 222 around the axis of the lamp tube 300 towards the second outer shell 222; and / or
[0079] A limiting component is also provided between the third housing 223 and the first housing 221, which is used to limit the rotation of the third housing 223 relative to the first housing 221 around the axis of the lamp tube 300 towards the first housing 221; and / or,
[0080] A limiting component is also provided between the third housing 223 and the second housing 222, which is used to limit the rotation of the third housing 223 relative to the second housing 222 around the axis of the lamp tube 300 towards the second housing 222.
[0081] In a possible implementation manner, referring to Figure 36 、 Figure 40 and Figure 45 On the first housing 221, a first limiting portion 271 and a third limiting portion 273 are provided. On the second housing 222, a second limiting portion 272 and a fifth limiting portion 275 are provided. On the third housing 223, a fourth limiting portion 274 and a sixth limiting portion 276 are provided. Among them: The first limiting portion 271 and the second limiting portion 272 cooperate to form a limiting component between the first housing 221 and the second housing 222; The third limiting portion 273 and the fourth limiting portion 274 cooperate to form a limiting component between the first housing 221 and the third housing 223; The fifth limiting portion 275 and the sixth limiting portion 276 cooperate to form a limiting component between the second housing 222 and the third housing 223. The limiting component can prevent the housing 220 from deforming when the housing 220 is twisted, prevent the first housing 221 from separating from the second housing 222, prevent the third housing 223 from separating from the first housing 221, and prevent the third housing 223 from separating from the second housing 222.
[0082] It should be noted that, referring to and On both the first housing 221 and the second housing 222, a sliding track 224 is provided, and the sliding track 224 cooperates with the rotation track 218 on the sleeve 210 to ensure that the rotation direction of the movement component 230 is perpendicular to the axis direction of the lamp tube 300, playing a limiting role. Continuing to refer to On the second housing 222, a temperature and humidity detection port 630, an indicator light port 620, and a speaker playback port 610 are provided. The temperature and humidity detection port 630 is the same as the surrounding ambient air and is used to detect temperature and humidity data. The indicator light port 620 is used to ensure that the light source is not blocked, and the speaker playback port 610 ensures the external sound propagation channel.
[0083] It also should be noted that, referring to and , on the third outer shell 223, there are a temperature and humidity detection port 630, a smoke sensor hole 660, a microphone hole 670, a camera hole 680, a T-card socket 640, and a USB socket 650. The temperature and humidity detection port 630 and the smoke sensor hole 660 ensure the monitoring and data collection of the ambient air by internal components; the microphone hole 670 (Mic) is used for sound collection; on both sides ( the left and right sides in ), the upper and lower sides in
[0084] of the smoke sensor chamber 690 are made into a closed structure, and the other two sides (
[0085] refer to and ), the upper and lower sides in
[0086] are made into a ventilation structure to ensure the circulation and exchange of ambient air and ensure accurate smoke sensor monitoring.
[0087] In some embodiments, to ensure the synchronous rotation of the housing 220 and the movement mechanism assembly 230, a first positioning post 261 is provided on the first outer shell 221, a second positioning post 262 coaxial with the first positioning post 261 is provided on the second outer shell 222, and a first positioning hole 263 coaxial with the first positioning post 261 and the second positioning post 262 is provided on the bracket 231.
[0085] Refer to
[0088] and
[0089] , a first positioning post 261 is provided on the first outer shell 221, a second positioning post 262 coaxial with the first positioning post 261 is provided on the second outer shell 222. The first positioning post 261 and the second positioning post 262 cooperate to form a through shaft, and the through shaft penetrates through the first positioning hole 263. The through shaft formed by the cooperation of the first positioning post 261 and the second positioning post 262 mainly has two functions. The first function is that a nut can be embedded in the through shaft for screwing to lock the rear shell formed by the cooperation of the first outer shell 221 and the second outer shell 222. The second function is to establish the connection between the rear shell and the movement mechanism assembly 230, and when the housing 220 rotates, it drives the internal movement mechanism assembly 230 to rotate synchronously. In some embodiments, to ensure the accurate assembly and positioning of the camera 233, a third positioning post 264 is provided on the third outer shell 223, and a second positioning hole 265 coaxial with the third positioning post 264 is provided on the bracket 231.
[0087] In a possible implementation manner, refer to
[0085] , the cooperation and positioning of the third positioning post 264 on the third outer shell 223 and the second positioning hole 265 on the main bracket 2311 ensure the accurate assembly and positioning of the camera 233.
[0088] It should be noted that the above intelligent lamp tube can either rely on manual rotation of the housing 220 by a person or add an electric drive mechanism to achieve automatic control or remote control, etc.
[0089] In some embodiments, the intelligent lamp tube further includes a driving mechanism, which is in transmission connection with the housing 220 and is used to drive the housing 220 to drive the core component 230 to rotate around the axis of the sleeve 210.
[0090] In a possible implementation manner, the driving mechanism includes a motor or a rotating motor and a conveyor belt. The input end of the conveyor belt is in transmission connection with the motor or the rotating motor, and the output end is in transmission connection with the housing 220, so as to realize the rotation of the electrically remotely controlled housing 220 to drive the core component 230. It can be understood that the conveyor belt can be a wheeled conveyor belt or a gear conveyor belt.
[0091] The intelligent lamp tube provided by the embodiment of the present invention has functions such as communication, monitoring, voice call, voice recording and external playback, data transmission, temperature and humidity measurement, smoke detection, etc., and can implement functions such as monitoring and alarming in specific places (such as warehouses) or public areas (such as subways). The intelligent lamp tube is easy to install. Compared with traditional monitors, it occupies less space. Within the range of the overall machine module size of only 160x58x35mm, through reasonable stacking and structural design, electronic devices such as a wide-angle camera, a speaker, a microphone, a smoke sensor, and a temperature and humidity sensor are arranged in the module to form a set of multi-functional modules, and the module is assembled coaxially with the lamp tube in the form of a "sleeve". Further, data transmission can also be realized by adding a central processing unit, a memory, signal receiving and transmitting devices, etc. to the main board to become a multi-functional mobile terminal.
[0092] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention is also intended to include these changes and modifications.
Claims
1. An intelligent lamp tube, characterized in that, include: a first connecting terminal, an integrated module, a lamp tube, and a second connecting terminal; The integrated module comprises: a sleeve, a shell and a core assembly; one end of the sleeve is connected to the first connecting terminal, and the other end is coaxially connected to the lamp tube; the sleeve and the lamp tube are relatively stationary; the shell and the sleeve cooperate to form a receiving space for accommodating the core assembly; the core assembly is connected to the shell and can be adjustably mounted on the sleeve along with the position of the shell around the axis of the sleeve; one end of the core assembly is electrically connected to the first connecting terminal, and the other end is electrically connected to the second connecting terminal through the lamp tube; the core assembly comprises a bracket, and the core assembly is connected to the shell through the bracket to achieve synchronous rotation of the shell and the core assembly; The shell is provided with a window for connecting the accommodating space with the external air.
2. The intelligent lamp tube according to claim 1, characterized in that, The core assembly is rotatably mounted on the sleeve around the axis of the sleeve, and the sleeve is provided with a first stop and a second stop for limiting the rotation range of the core assembly around the axis of the sleeve; A damping member is provided between the sleeve and the core assembly, and the damping member always provides the core assembly with a force to overcome gravity.
3. The intelligent lamp tube according to claim 2, wherein The integrated module further includes a connecting rotator; the core assembly is rotatably mounted on the sleeve around the axis of the sleeve via the connecting rotator; wherein: The connecting rotator is coaxially fixed with the sleeve, and the damping member is arranged between the movement assembly and the connecting rotator.
4. The intelligent lamp tube according to claim 1, characterized in that The core assembly includes: a bracket, a main board and electronic components; The mainboard and the electronic device are both mounted on the bracket, and the electronic device is connected to the mainboard by signal; the window corresponds to the position of the electronic device to ensure the function of the electronic device is realized; The bracket is also provided with a wiring groove.
5. The intelligent lamp tube according to claim 4, characterized in that The electronic device includes one or more of a camera, a speaker, an indicator light, a smoke sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, and a microphone.
6. The intelligent lamp tube according to claim 4, wherein The bracket and the housing are transmission-connected via a positioning assembly; The positioning assembly includes a positioning hole and a positioning column matched with the positioning hole; The positioning post is provided on the housing, and the positioning hole is provided on the bracket; or, The positioning column is arranged on the bracket, and the positioning hole is arranged on the shell.
7. The intelligent lamp tube according to claim 4, wherein The housing includes a first shell, a second shell and a third shell; The first end of the first shell is detachably connected to the first end of the second shell; the second end of the first shell is detachably connected to the first end of the third shell, and the second end of the third shell is detachably connected to the second end of the second shell, and the first shell, the second shell and the third shell are sequentially arranged around the lamp tube; The first shell and the second shell are both provided with a sliding track that is slidably matched with the sleeve.
8. The intelligent lamp tube according to claim 7, characterized in that, A limiting component is further provided between the first housing and the second housing for limiting the first housing from rotating relative to the second housing around the axis of the lamp tube toward the second housing; and / or, A limiting component is further arranged between the third housing and the first housing, and is used for restricting the third housing from rotating towards the first housing around the axis of the lamp tube relative to the first housing; and / or, A limiting component is further arranged between the third housing and the second housing, and is used for restricting the third housing from rotating towards the second housing around the axis of the lamp tube relative to the second housing.
9. The intelligent lamp tube according to claim 7, wherein A first positioning post is arranged on the first housing, a second positioning post coaxial with the first positioning post is arranged on the second housing, and a first positioning hole coaxially matched with the first positioning post and the second positioning post is arranged on the bracket; and / or, A third positioning post is arranged on the third housing, and a second positioning hole coaxially matched with the third positioning post is arranged on the bracket.
10. The intelligent lamp tube according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The intelligent lamp tube further includes a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the housing and is used for driving the housing to drive the movement component to rotate around the axis of the sleeve.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent end cap fluorescent tube of integration
CN207262165U
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CN216896572U