Display module and display device

By setting lightweight support components on the non-display side of the display panel, the problem of weight of the support component affecting the lightweight and thinning of the display module is solved, and effective support and thinning effects are achieved.

CN115482741BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211246573.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-12
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing folding display modules have affected the lightness and thinness of the display module due to the heavy weight of the support components.

Method used

A plate-like support assembly is provided on the non-display side of the display panel, and the support assembly includes a first support structure and a second support structure, wherein the first film layer material density of the first support structure is less than a density threshold, and the material and density or elastic modulus of the second support structure are appropriately designed to achieve lightweight support.

Benefits of technology

Effectively support the display panel, avoiding the overall weight of the display module, ensuring the lightness and thinness of the display module, and improving the reliability and display effect of the support components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a display module and a display device, relating to the technical field of displays. The display module includes a display panel and a support assembly located on the non-display side of the display panel. By providing the support assembly on the non-display side of the display panel, the display panel can be effectively supported, and the support effect is good. Moreover, for the first support structure in the support assembly that supports the non-bending area of the display panel, the material of the first film layer included in the first support structure has a relatively low density, so that the weight of the support assembly can be reduced, and it can be avoided that the weight of the display module is too heavy and affects the thinness and lightness of the display module.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of display technologies, and particularly relates to a display module and a display device. Background Art

[0002] Since an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display panel has good bending performance, it can be applied to a foldable display module.

[0003] In related technologies, a foldable display module generally includes a foldable display panel and a support component located on the back side of the display panel. The support component can be used to provide support for the display panel. Moreover, in order to enable the foldable display module to achieve a folding function, a bending hinge needs to be provided in the area for folding in the support component.

[0004] However, since the hinge is heavy, the weight of the display module is increased, which affects the thinness and lightness of the display module. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present application provides a display module and a display device, which can solve the problem in related technologies that the thinness and lightness of the display module are affected due to the heavy weight of the display module. The technical solutions are as follows:

[0006] On the one hand, a display module is provided, and the display module includes:

[0007] A display panel having a non-bending area and a bending area;

[0008] And a support component located on the non-display side of the display panel. The support component is in a plate-like structure, and the support component includes a first support structure and a second support structure. The orthographic projection of the first support structure on the display panel is located in the non-bending area, and the orthographic projection of the second support structure on the display panel is located in the bending area;

[0009] Wherein, the first support structure at least includes a first film layer, and the density of the material of the first film layer is less than a density threshold.

[0010] Optionally, the first support structure further includes a second film layer stacked with the first film layer. The density of the material of the second film layer is greater than the density of the material of the first film layer, and the thickness of the second film layer is less than or equal to the thickness of the first film layer.

[0011] Optionally, the surface of the second film layer close to the first film layer has a plurality of first grooves. A first part of the first film layer is located in the plurality of first grooves, and a second part of the first film layer is located on the surface of the second film layer provided with the plurality of first grooves.

[0012] Optionally, the plurality of first grooves are strip-shaped grooves, and at least some of the plurality of first grooves are arranged along the first direction and extend along the second direction;

[0013] The second direction intersects with the first direction.

[0014] Optionally, the depth of the first groove is smaller than the thickness of the second film layer.

[0015] Optionally, the first film layer includes a first sub-film layer and a second sub-film layer, and the first sub-film layer and the second sub-film layer are respectively located on two sides of the second film layer.

[0016] Optionally, the second film layer includes a stacked third sub-film layer and a fourth sub-film layer, the surface of the third sub-film layer close to the fourth sub-film layer has a second groove, the fourth sub-film layer has a strip-shaped first through hole, and the first through hole is connected to the second groove;

[0017] The first portion of the first film layer is located in the second groove and the first through hole, the second portion of the first film layer is located on the surface of the fourth sub-film layer away from the third sub-film layer, and the orthographic projection of the first film layer on the reference plane is an I-shape;

[0018] Wherein, the reference plane is perpendicular to the extension direction of the first through hole and perpendicular to the surface of the second film layer.

[0019] Optionally, the material of the second supporting structure is the same as that of the second film layer, and the second supporting structure and the second film layer of the first supporting structure are an integral structure, and the elastic modulus of the material of the second film layer is greater than a modulus threshold;

[0020] Wherein, the second supporting structure has a plurality of second through holes arranged in an array.

[0021] Optionally, the material of the second supporting structure is different from the material of the second film layer, and the elastic modulus of the material of the second supporting structure is less than a modulus threshold, and the material of the second supporting structure is obtained by filling and solidifying a liquid material.

[0022] Optionally, the density threshold is 2 g / cm3.

[0023] Optionally, the material of the first film layer is polymethyl methacrylate or epoxy resin.

[0024] Optionally, the bending zone includes a first bending zone and a second bending zone, an extension direction of the first bending zone intersects with an extension direction of the second bending zone, and an overlapping area of the first bending zone and the second bending zone constitutes a double bending zone.

[0025] Optionally, the display panel is a flexible display panel, and the flexible display panel is an organic light emitting diode display panel, a micro light emitting diode display panel, or a quantum dot light emitting diode display panel.

[0026] Optionally, the display module further includes: a protective layer located on the non-display side of the support component close to the display panel;

[0027] a buffer layer located between the protective layer and the support component;

[0028] and a polarizing layer, an optical adhesive, and a cover plate that are stacked on the display side of the display panel.

[0029] On the other hand, a display device is provided, and the display device includes: a power supply component and the display module described in the above aspect;

[0030] The power supply component is used to supply power to the display module.

[0031] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided in this application at least include:

[0032] This application provides a display module and a display device. The display module includes a display panel and a support component located on the non-display side of the display panel. By providing the support component on the non-display side of the display panel, the display panel can be effectively supported, and the support effect is good. Moreover, for the first support structure in the support component that is used to support the non-bending area of the display panel, the material of the first film layer included in the first support structure has a small density. Therefore, the weight of the support component can be made lighter, and it can be avoided that the heavy weight of the display module affects the thinness and lightness of the display module. Description of the Drawings

[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0034] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the display module provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 2 is a top view of a display panel provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a support component provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 4 It is a top view of a second film layer and a second support structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 5 It is a top view of another second film layer and a second support structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of a first groove provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of another first groove provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of yet another first groove provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 9 It is a cross-sectional view of another support component provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 10 It is a cross-sectional view of a second film layer and a second support structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 11 It is a cross-sectional view of a support component provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 12 is Figure 4 A partial schematic view of the cross-section of the second film layer and the second support structure shown in region C;

[0046] Figure 13 It is a cross-sectional view of another display module provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 14 It is a schematic structural diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Detailed implementation manners

[0048] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application clearer, the following will further describe the embodiments of the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0049] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a display module provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to Figure 1 , the display module 10 may include: a display panel 101 and a support component 102 located on the non-display side of the display panel 101.

[0050] Figure 2 It is a top view of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to Figure 2It can be seen that the display panel 101 can have a non-bending area 101a and a bending area 101b. The non-bending area 101a can also be referred to as a normal display area, and the bending area 101b can also be referred to as a bending display area.

[0051] Among them, the support component 102 has a plate-like structure, and the support component 102 includes a first support structure 1021 and a second support structure 1022. Among them, the orthographic projection of the first support structure 1021 on the display panel 101 is located in the non-bending area 101a and is used to support the non-bending area 101a. The orthographic projection of the second support structure 1022 on the display panel 101 is located in the bending area 101b and is used to support the bending area 101b.

[0052] Reference Figure 1 It can be seen that the first support structure 1021 at least includes a first film layer 10211. The density of the material of the first film layer 10211 is less than the density threshold. Since the density of the material of the first film layer 10211 included in the first support structure 1021 is less than the density threshold, the weight of the first support structure 1021 is relatively light, which can avoid the heavy weight of the display module 10 from affecting the thinness and lightness of the display module 10.

[0053] In summary, the embodiment of the present application provides a display module, which includes a display panel and a support component located on the non-display side of the display panel. By arranging the support component on the non-display side of the display panel, the display panel can be effectively supported, and the support effect is good. Moreover, for the first support structure in the support component that supports the non-bending area of the display panel, the density of the material of the first film layer included in the first support structure is small, so that the weight of the support component can be relatively light, which can avoid the heavy weight of the display module from affecting the thinness and lightness of the display module.

[0054] Optionally, the density threshold can be 2 g / cm 3 (grams per cubic centimeter). That is, the density of the material of the first film layer 10211 can be less than 2 g / cm 3 .

[0055] As a first optional implementation manner, reference Figure 1, the first support structure 1021 may further include a second film layer 10212 stacked with the first film layer 10211. The density of the material of the second film layer 10212 is greater than that of the material of the first film layer 10211. That is to say, in addition to including the first film layer 10211 with a lighter weight, the first support structure 1021 may further include the second film layer 10212 with a heavier weight, thereby ensuring the effective support of the first support structure 1021 for the non-bending area 101a of the display panel 101. In addition, the thickness of the second film layer 10212 may be less than or equal to the thickness of the first film layer 10211. That is to say, the second film layer 10212 with a heavier weight in the first support structure 1021 is thinner, which can avoid the overweight of the first support structure 1021 and ensure the thinness and lightness of the display module 10.

[0056] Optionally, the density of the material of the second film layer 10212 may be greater than 3 g / cm 3 . For example, greater than 5 g / cm 3 .

[0057] Optionally, the thickness range of the first film layer 10211 may be 20 μm (micrometers) to 300 μm, and the thickness range of the second film layer 10212 may be 10 μm to 50 μm.

[0058] In this first implementation manner, the material of the first film layer 10211 may be a hard resin (such as polymethyl methacrylate, or acrylic) or an epoxy resin. Of course, it may also be a carbon fiber board. The material of the second film layer 10212 may be a metal material, such as stainless steel (steel use stainless, SUS) or titanium alloy.

[0059] Among them, if the material of the first film layer 10211 is polymethyl methacrylate or epoxy resin, the first film layer 10211 may be fabricated by a coating process. For example, the liquid material is first coated on the surface of the second film layer 10212, and then the liquid material is cured to obtain the first film layer 10211 stacked with the second film layer 10212. If the material of the first film layer 10211 is a carbon fiber board, the first film layer 10211 may be directly formed, and then the first film layer 10211 is adhered to the second film layer 10212 through a pressure-sensitive adhesive (PSA).

[0060] As a second optional implementation manner, referring to Figure 3 , the surface of the second film layer 10212 close to the first film layer 10211 has a plurality of first grooves A1. The first part of the first film layer 10211 is located in the plurality of first grooves A1, and the second part of the first film layer 10211 is located on the surface of the second film layer 10212 provided in the plurality of first grooves A1.

[0061] By designing a plurality of first grooves A1 on the surface of the second film layer 10212 and making a first portion of the first film layer 10211 located within the plurality of first grooves A1, the adhesion between the first film layer 10211 and the second film layer 10212 can be improved, ensuring the reliability of the support assembly 102.

[0062] Figure 4 It is a top view of a second film layer provided by an embodiment of the present application. Refer to Figure 4 , the plurality of first grooves A1 can be strip-shaped grooves, and at least some of the plurality of first grooves A1 are arranged along the first direction X and extend along the second direction Y. The second direction Y can intersect the first direction X. Of course, the plurality of first grooves A1 can also not be strip-shaped grooves. For example, Figure 5 in, the plurality of first grooves A1 can be arranged in an array on the surface of the second film layer 10212.

[0063] In the embodiment of the present application, the depth of the first groove A1 can be less than the thickness of the second film layer 10212. That is to say, the first groove A1 is not a through groove, so that the contact surface between the first film layer 10211 and the second film layer 10212 includes not only the side surface but also the bottom surface of the first groove A1, increasing the contact area between the first film layer 10211 and the second film layer 10212 and improving the adhesion between the first film layer 10211 and the second film layer 10212.

[0064] In this second implementation manner, the material of the first film layer 10211 can be a hard resin (such as polymethyl methacrylate, or acrylic) or an epoxy resin. The material of the second film layer 10212 can be a metal material, such as SUS or titanium alloy.

[0065] Among them, the first film layer 10211 can be fabricated by a coating process. For example, first fill and infiltrate a liquid material into the plurality of first grooves A1 of the second film layer 10212, and coat the liquid material on the surface of the second film layer 10212 provided with the plurality of first grooves A1, and then cure the liquid material to obtain the first film layer 10211 laminated with the second film layer 10212.

[0066] Optionally, the range of the thickness h1 of the support assembly 102 can be from 100 μm to 300 μm. Among them, the thickness of the support assembly 102 is the sum of the thickness of the first film layer 10211 and the thickness of the second film layer 10212. The range of the thickness h11 of the second portion of the first film layer 10211 located on the surface of the second film layer 10212 provided with the plurality of first grooves A1 is from 20 μm to 200 μm. The range of the thickness h12 of the second film layer 10212 is from 20 μm to 200 μm.

[0067] Reference Figure 3 It can be seen that the shape of the orthographic projection of the first groove A1 on the reference plane can be trapezoidal. Among them, the reference plane can be perpendicular to the extension direction of the first groove A1 and perpendicular to the surface of the second film layer 10212.

[0068] Among them, the length of the first groove near the opening of the first groove is less than the length away from the opening of the first groove. The ranges of the length r1 of the first groove near the opening of the first groove and the length r2 away from the opening of the first groove are both 0.1 mm to 5 mm, and the distance r3 (the groove depth of the first groove) between the side of the first groove near the groove opening and the side away from the opening of the first groove ranges from 20 μm to 100 μm. The distance r4 between the axes of two adjacent first grooves ranges from 0.5 mm to 10 mm.

[0069] Of course, in addition to being trapezoidal, the shape of the orthographic projection of multiple first grooves A1 on the reference plane can also be other shapes, such as Figure 6 a rectangle, Figure 7 a strip with arc-shaped ends or Figure 8 a parallelogram (or rhombus), etc. The embodiments of the present application do not limit this. Among them, when the first groove A1 is a parallelogram, the angle range between one side of the first groove A1 and the surface of the second film layer 10212 can be 30° (degrees) to 150°.

[0070] As a third alternative implementation, referring to Figure 9 and Figure 10 , the second film layer 10212 includes a stacked third sub-film layer 102121 and a fourth sub-film layer 102122. The surface of the third sub-film layer 102121 close to the fourth sub-film layer 102122 has a second groove A2. The fourth sub-film layer 102122 has a strip-shaped first through hole B1. The first through hole B1 communicates with the second groove A2, and the axis of the first through hole B1 and the axis of the second groove A2 are collinear.

[0071] Among them, the first part of the first film layer 10211 can be located in the second groove A2 and the first through hole B1, and the second part of the first film layer 10211 is located on the surface of the fourth sub-film layer 102122 away from the third sub-film layer 102121. The orthographic projection of the first film layer 10211 on the reference plane is in an I shape. The reference plane is perpendicular to the extension direction of the through hole and perpendicular to the surface of the second film layer 10212.

[0072] By making the orthographic projection of the first film layer 10211 on the reference plane in an I shape, the contact area between the first film layer 10211 and the second film layer 10212 can be increased, ensuring the adhesion between the first film layer 10211 and the second film layer 10212.

[0073] In this third implementation, the material of the first film layer 10211 can be a hard resin (such as polymethyl methacrylate, or acrylic) or an epoxy resin. The material of the second film layer 10212 can be a metallic material, such as SUS or a titanium alloy.

[0074] Among them, the second film layer 10212 can be fabricated in two parts (fabricating the third sub-film layer 102121 and the fourth sub-film layer 102122 respectively), and then the third sub-film layer 102121 and the fourth sub-film layer 102122 are bonded by a pressure-sensitive adhesive. Thus, the process of fabricating the support assembly 102 includes: etching the surface of the first sheet to form the second groove A2 to obtain the third sub-film layer 102121; etching the second sheet to form the first through hole B1 to obtain the fourth sub-film layer 102122; bonding the third sub-film layer 102121 and the fourth sub-film layer 102122 and making the first through hole B1 communicate with the second groove A2; filling and infiltrating the liquid material into the second groove A2 through the first through hole B1. The liquid material can fill the second groove A2 and the first through hole B1, and the liquid material is also located on the surface of the fourth sub-film layer 102122 away from the third sub-film layer 102121; performing a curing treatment on the liquid material to obtain the first film layer 10211 laminated with the second film layer 10212.

[0075] Optionally, the thickness h2 of the support assembly 102 can range from 100 μm to 300 μm. The thickness s1 of the portion of the first film layer 10211 located in the second groove A2 (i.e., the depth of the second groove A2) ranges from 20 μm to 50 μm. The thickness s2 of the portion of the first film layer 10211 located in the first through hole B1 (the thickness of the fourth sub-film layer 102122) ranges from 20 μm to 50 μm. The thickness s3 of the portion of the first film layer 10211 located on the surface of the fourth sub-film layer 102122 away from the third sub-film layer 102121 ranges from 20 μm to 50 μm. The length L1 of the projection of the portion of the first film layer 10211 located in the second groove A2 on the reference plane can be greater than 1 / 3 of the length L2 of the projection of the portion of the first film layer 10211 located on the surface of the fourth sub-film layer 102122 away from the third sub-film layer 102121 on the reference plane, and less than the length L2 of the projection of the portion of the first film layer 10211 located on the surface of the fourth sub-film layer 102122 away from the third sub-film layer 102121 on the reference plane, that is, 1 / 3L2 < L1 < L2.

[0076] As a fourth optional implementation, refer to Figure 11, the first film layer 10211 may include a first sub-film layer 102111 and a second sub-film layer 102112, and the first sub-film layer 102111 and the second sub-film layer 102112 may be respectively located on both sides of the second film layer 10212.

[0077] Optionally, the thickness h3 of the support component 102 may range from 100 μm to 300 μm. The thickness of the support component 102 is the sum of the thickness of the first film layer 10211 and the thickness of the second film layer 10212. The thickness of the second film layer 10212 may range from 20 μm to 50 μm.

[0078] In this fourth implementation manner, the material of the first film layer 10211 may be a hard resin (such as polymethyl methacrylate, or acrylic) or an epoxy resin. Of course, it may also be a carbon fiber board. The material of the second film layer 10212 may be a metal material, such as SUS or a titanium alloy.

[0079] Wherein, if the material of the first film layer 10211 is polymethyl methacrylate or an epoxy resin, the first film layer 10211 may be fabricated by a coating process. For example, the liquid material is first coated on two surfaces of the second film layer 10212, and then the liquid material is cured to obtain the first sub-film layer 102111 and the second sub-film layer 102112 located on both sides of the second film layer 10212. If the material of the first film layer 10211 is a carbon fiber board, the first sub-film layer 102111 and the second sub-film layer 102112 may be directly formed, and then the first sub-film layer 102111 is adhered to one surface of the second film layer 10212 through a pressure-sensitive adhesive, and the second sub-film layer 102112 is adhered to the other surface of the second film layer 10212 through a pressure-sensitive adhesive.

[0080] In the embodiments of the present application, the material of the second support structure 1022 of the support component 102 may be the same as the material of the second film layer 10212, and the second film layer 10212 of the second support structure 1022 and the first support structure 1021 may be an integral structure. Since generally, the elastic modulus of the material of the second film layer 10212 is greater than the modulus threshold, that is, the elastic modulus of the material is relatively large and the flexibility is relatively poor. Thus, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a plurality of second through holes B2 arranged in a staggered manner may be designed on the second support structure 1022, so as to be able to reduce the bending stress of the display module 10 located in the bending area 101b, and be able to avoid defects such as delamination of the film layer and device failure of the display module 10 located in the bending area 101b. The yield rate of the display module 10 is relatively high and the display effect is relatively good.

[0081] Of course, the material of the second support structure 1022 may also be different from that of the second film layer 10212, and the elastic modulus of the material of the second support structure 1022 may be less than the modulus threshold. This material can be obtained by filling and curing a liquid material. Since the elastic modulus of the material of the second support structure 1022 is small, that is, the material of the second support structure 1022 is a flexible material. The design of the flexible material can also reduce the bending stress of the display module 10 in the bending area 101b, avoid defects such as delamination of the film layer and device failure of the display module in the bending area 101b, and the yield rate of the display module 10 is high and the display effect is good.

[0082] Optionally, the material of the second support structure 1022 may be a flexible polymer filler or an elastic polymer. The elastic modulus of this material ranges from dozens to hundreds of Mpa, which is much smaller than the elastic modulus of the material of the second film layer 10212 (the elastic modulus of the material of the second film layer 10212 ranges from 3 GPa (gigapascals) to 6 GPa). Therefore, the material of the second support structure 1022 is softer than the material of the second film layer 10212, and the stress during bending is smaller, which can avoid delamination or fracture of the film layer of the display module in the bending area 101b. Optionally, the material of the second support structure 1022 may be one of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer (TPU), polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), and silicone rubber. For example, the material of the second support structure 1022 is UV-curable PMMA, and the preparation process is simple, and its elastic modulus is below 500 Mpa.

[0083] In the embodiment of the present application, referring to Figure 2 , the bending area 101b may include a first bending area 101b1 and a second bending area 101b2. The extending direction of the first bending area 101b1 intersects with the extending direction of the second bending area 101b2. For example, the first bending area 101b1 extends along the second direction Y, and the second bending area 101b2 extends along the first direction X. The overlapping area of the first bending area 101b1 and the second bending area 101b2 constitutes a double bending area a. That is, the display panel 101 may be a bi-fold display panel. Of course, the bending area 101b may also only include one bending area 101b, and the display panel 101 may be a single-fold display panel. The embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

[0084] If the display panel 101 is a two-way foldable display panel, since the double bending area a needs to bear alternating stresses in two directions relative to the single bending areas (the areas of the first bending area 101b1 and the second bending area 101b2 except for the double bending area a), it is easy to have problems such as module delamination or failure of light-emitting devices in the display panel. Thus, referring to Figure 12 , the size of the second through hole B2 in the double bending area a can be made smaller than that of the second through hole B2 in the single bending area. By designing the size of the second through hole B2 in the double bending area a to be smaller, the double bending area a can better bear the alternating stresses in two directions, ensuring the yield rate of the support assembly 102.

[0085] In the embodiment of the present application, referring to Figure 13 , the display module 10 may further include: a protective layer 103 located on the non-display side of the support assembly 102 close to the display panel 101, a buffer layer 104 located between the protective layer 103 and the support assembly 102, and a polarizer (POL) 105, an optically clear adhesive (OCA) 106, and a cover film 107 that are stacked on the display side of the display panel 101. In addition, adjacent film layers can be bonded by the optical adhesive 106 or the pressure-sensitive adhesive. For example, only the optical adhesive 106 between the polarizer 105 and the cover film 107 is shown in the embodiment of the present application, and the polarizer 105 and the cover film 107 are bonded by the optical adhesive 106.

[0086] Optionally, the material of the protective layer 103 can be one or more of polyimide (PI), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene (PE), and TPU. The cover film 107 can be one or more of ultra-thin glass or transparent PI. The buffer layer 104 can be a foam double-sided adhesive.

[0087] In the embodiment of the present application, the display panel 101 can be a flexible display panel, such as an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display panel, a micro light-emitting diode (Micro-OLED) display panel, or a quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLED) display panel.

[0088] The display panel 101 may include a flexible substrate, a transistor device layer, a light-emitting unit, a packaging film layer, and a touch film layer integrated on one side of the packaging film layer. Among them, the transistor device layer includes a plurality of thin film transistors (TFTs), and the plurality of TFTs may constitute the pixel circuit of the display panel 101. The light-emitting unit includes an anode layer, a light-emitting layer, and a cathode layer stacked in sequence in a direction away from the flexible substrate.

[0089] In summary, the embodiment of the present application provides a display module, which includes a display panel and a support component located on the non-display side of the display panel. By providing a support component on the non-display side of the display panel, the display panel can be effectively supported, and the support effect is good. Moreover, for the first support structure in the support component for supporting the non-bending area of the display panel, the material of the first film layer included in the first support structure has a relatively low density. Therefore, the weight of the support component can be reduced, and it can be avoided that the heavy weight of the display module affects the thinness and lightness of the display module.

[0090] Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Refer to Figure 14 It can be seen that the display device may include a power supply component 20 and the display module 10 provided in the above embodiment. The power supply component 20 may be connected to the display module 10 to supply power to the display module 10.

[0091] Optionally, the display device may include an OLED display device, a Micro-LED display device, a QLED display device, an electronic paper, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a television, a monitor, a notebook computer, a digital photo frame, or a navigator, etc., any product or component with a display function and a fingerprint recognition function.

[0092] The terms used in the embodiments section of this application are only for explaining the embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the embodiments of this application should have the ordinary meaning understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The "first", "second", "third" and similar words used in the specification and claims of this patent application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, words such as "a" or "an" do not indicate a quantity limitation, but mean that there is at least one. Words such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the elements or objects appearing before "comprising" or "including" cover the elements or objects listed after "comprising" or "including" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. Words such as "connected" or "coupled" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationships may also change accordingly.

[0093] The above are only optional embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A display module, characterized in that, The display module (10) includes: A display panel (101), the display panel (101) having a non-bending area (101a) and a bending area (101b); And a support component (102) located on the non-display side of the display panel (101), the support component (102) being a plate-like structure, and the support component (102) including a first support structure (1021) and a second support structure (1022), a positive projection of the first support structure (1021) on the display panel (101) being located in the non-bending area (101a), and a positive projection of the second support structure (1022) on the display panel (101) being located in the bending area (101b); Wherein, the first support structure (1021) at least includes a first film layer (10211), and a second film layer (10212) stacked with the first film layer (10211), a density of a material of the first film layer (10211) being less than a density threshold; The second film layer (10212) includes a stacked third sub-film layer (102121) and a fourth sub-film layer (102122), a surface of the third sub-film layer (102121) close to the fourth sub-film layer (102122) having a second groove (A2), the fourth sub-film layer (102122) having a strip-shaped first through hole (B1), the first through hole (B1) communicating with the second groove (A2); A first portion of the first film layer (10211) is located in the second groove (A2) and the first through hole (B1), a second portion of the first film layer (10211) is located on a surface of the fourth sub-film layer (102122) away from the third sub-film layer (102121), and a positive projection of the first film layer (10211) on a reference plane is in an I-shape; The reference plane is perpendicular to an extending direction of the first through hole (B1) and perpendicular to a surface of the second film layer (10212).

2. The display module according to claim 1, wherein, A density of a material of the second film layer (10212) is greater than a density of a material of the first film layer (10211), and a thickness of the second film layer (10212) is less than or equal to a thickness of the first film layer (10211).

3. The display module according to claim 2, wherein A surface of the second film layer (10212) close to the first film layer (10211) has a plurality of first grooves (A1), a first portion of the first film layer (10211) is located in the plurality of first grooves (A1), and a second portion of the first film layer (10211) is located on a surface of the second film layer (10212) provided with the plurality of first grooves (A1); 4. The display module according to claim 3, wherein The plurality of first grooves (A1) are strip-shaped grooves, at least some of the plurality of first grooves (A1) being arranged along a first direction (X) and extending along a second direction (Y); Wherein, the second direction (Y) intersects with the first direction (X).

5. The display module according to claim 3, characterized in that, A depth of the first groove (A1) is less than a thickness of the second film layer (10212).

6. The display module according to claim 2, wherein The first film layer (10211) includes a first sub-film layer (102111) and a second sub-film layer (102112), and the first sub-film layer (102111) and the second sub-film layer (102112) are respectively located on both sides of the second film layer (10212).

7. The display module according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The material of the second support structure (1022) is the same as that of the second film layer (10212), and the second support structure (1022) and the second film layer (10212) of the first support structure (1021) are of an integral structure, and the elastic modulus of the material of the second film layer (10212) is greater than the modulus threshold; Wherein, the second support structure (1022) has a plurality of second through holes arranged in an array.

8. The display module according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The material of the second support structure (1022) is different from that of the second film layer (10212), and the elastic modulus of the material of the second support structure (1022) is less than the modulus threshold, and the material of the second support structure (1022) is obtained by filling and curing a liquid material.

9. The display module according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The density threshold is 2 g / cm³.

10. The display module according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The material of the first film layer is polymethyl methacrylate or epoxy resin.

11. The display module according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The bending area (101b) includes a first bending area (101b1) and a second bending area (101b2), the extending direction of the first bending area (101b1) intersects with the extending direction of the second bending area (101b2), and the overlapping area of the first bending area (101b1) and the second bending area (101b2) constitutes a double bending area (a).

12. The display module according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The display panel (101) is a flexible display panel, and the flexible display panel is an organic light-emitting diode display panel, a micro light-emitting diode display panel or a quantum dot light-emitting diode display panel.

13. The display module according to claim 12, wherein, The display module (10) further includes: a protective layer (103) located on the non-display side of the support assembly (102) close to the display panel (101); A buffer layer (104) located between the protective layer (103) and the support assembly (102); And a polarizing layer (105), an optical adhesive (106) and a cover plate (107) which are stacked on the display side of the display panel (101).

14. A display device, characterized in that, The display device includes: a power supply assembly (20) and the display module (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 13; The power supply assembly (20) is used to supply power to the display module (10).

Citation Information

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