Cell selection method, device, terminal and storage medium
By selecting the cell based on the historical residence information of multiple user identification cards and preset signal quality conditions in dual-slot mobile phones, the problem of poor signal after switching is solved, improving user experience and saving resources.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110671267.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-06-17
AI Technical Summary
In dual-slot mobile phones, after switching the user identification card, the cell signal of the new card may be worse than the original card signal, resulting in poor user experience.
By reading the cell configuration information pre-stored by the terminal, the information is based on the historical residence information of multiple user identification cards, and combined with the preset signal quality conditions, a cell with better signal quality is selected for residence.
This reduces the situation where the signal quality becomes significantly worse after switching, improves the user experience, saves signaling overhead and reduces power consumption.
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Figure CN115499896B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to communication technology, and in particular to a cell selection method, device, terminal, and storage medium. Background Art
[0002] In wireless communications of mobile terminals, continuous communication services are provided to mobile terminals through wireless cellular networks. A wireless cellular network is formed by the coverage of cells distributed in different locations. Mobile terminals need to reside in a cell and establish a communication connection with the cell's network equipment to achieve wireless communication. When a mobile terminal moves to the edge of a cell or is turned on, it needs to switch to a new cell and reside there. The terminal needs to select a cell based on the user identification card. However, in a dual-SIM phone, when the mobile terminal switches the user identification card (SIM), the signal of the cell selected by the switched user identification card may be worse than the signal of the cell where the original user identification card resides, resulting in a poor user experience. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present disclosure provides a cell selection method, device, terminal and storage medium.
[0004] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a cell selection method is provided, the method being applied to a terminal including multiple subscriber identification cards, comprising:
[0005] In response to the terminal switching the user identification card used for data communication, reading the cell configuration information pre-stored in the terminal; wherein the cell configuration information is determined according to the historical resident information of multiple user identification cards;
[0006] The cell where the switched subscriber identification card resides is determined according to the cell configuration information.
[0007] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
[0008] determining a preset signal quality condition;
[0009] The cell configuration information is determined according to the preset signal quality condition and the historical residency information of the plurality of subscriber identification cards.
[0010] In some embodiments, determining the cell configuration information based on historical residency information of the plurality of subscriber identification cards that meet the preset signal quality condition includes:
[0011] Determine the configuration information corresponding to each user identification card according to the historical resident information of each user identification card;
[0012] The cell configuration information is determined according to configuration information that meets the preset signal quality condition among the plurality of configuration information corresponding to the plurality of subscriber identification cards.
[0013] In some embodiments, determining the cell configuration information based on historical residency information of the plurality of subscriber identification cards that meet the preset signal quality condition includes:
[0014] When any of the user identification cards resides in a cell, obtaining cell information of the cell in which the card resides;
[0015] Determining whether the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition;
[0016] If the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition, the cell configuration information is updated according to the cell information.
[0017] In some embodiments, determining, based on the cell configuration information, the cell in which the user identification card resides after the handover includes:
[0018] Searching for at least one cell within the current coverage area;
[0019] Searching for a cell matching the cell configuration information among the cells found;
[0020] Among the matched cells, the cell where the switched subscriber identification card resides is determined.
[0021] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
[0022] In response to the absence of a cell matching the cell configuration information among the searched cells, a cell in which the switched subscriber identification card resides is determined among the searched cells according to a preset signal quality condition.
[0023] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a cell selection device is provided, the device being applied to a terminal including multiple user identification cards, including:
[0024] A reading module, configured to read cell configuration information pre-stored in the terminal in response to the terminal switching a user identification card for data communication; wherein the cell configuration information is determined based on historical resident information of a plurality of user identification cards;
[0025] The first determining module is configured to determine the cell where the user identification card resides after the handover according to the cell configuration information.
[0026] In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:
[0027] A second determining module, configured to determine a preset signal quality condition;
[0028] The third determining module is configured to determine the cell configuration information according to the preset signal quality condition and the historical residency information of the plurality of subscriber identification cards.
[0029] In some embodiments, the third determining module includes:
[0030] A first determining submodule, configured to determine configuration information corresponding to each user identification card based on historical resident information of each user identification card;
[0031] The second determining submodule is configured to determine the cell configuration information according to the configuration information that meets the preset signal quality condition among the plurality of configuration information corresponding to the plurality of subscriber identification cards.
[0032] In some embodiments, the third determining module includes:
[0033] an acquisition submodule, configured to acquire cell information of the cell in which any of the user identification cards resides when the cell in which the user identification card resides resides;
[0034] A third determining submodule, configured to determine whether the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition;
[0035] The updating submodule is configured to update the cell configuration information according to the cell information if the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition.
[0036] In some embodiments, the first determining module includes:
[0037] A search submodule, configured to search for at least one cell within the current coverage area;
[0038] A search submodule, configured to search for a cell matching the cell configuration information among the cells searched;
[0039] The fourth determining submodule is configured to determine, among the matched cells, the cell where the switched subscriber identification card resides.
[0040] In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:
[0041] The fourth determining module is configured to determine, in response to the absence of a cell matching the cell configuration information among the searched cells, a cell in which the switched subscriber identity card resides among the searched cells according to a preset signal quality condition.
[0042] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, the terminal including at least: a processor and a memory for storing executable instructions that can be run on the processor, wherein:
[0043] When the processor is used to run the executable instructions, the executable instructions execute the steps in any of the above-mentioned cell selection methods.
[0044] According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a non-temporary computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps in any of the above-mentioned cell selection methods.
[0045] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may have the following beneficial effects: Through the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, when switching a subscriber identification card, cell selection is performed based on cell configuration information determined based on historical residency information of multiple subscriber identification cards. Compared to a method of selecting a cell based solely on historical residency information corresponding to a subscriber identification card, a comprehensive selection can be performed based on multiple subscriber identification cards, thereby selecting a cell with better signal quality. This reduces the situation where the signal quality of the cell selected after switching is significantly different from the signal quality before switching due to significant differences in the signal quality of the historically resided cells of multiple subscriber identification cards, such as a situation where the signal quality significantly deteriorates after switching.
[0046] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0047] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
[0048] Figure 1 A cell selection method according to an exemplary embodiment is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0049] Figure 2 A cell selection method according to an exemplary embodiment is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0050] Figure 3 The principle of a cell selection method according to an exemplary embodiment is shown Figure 1 ;
[0051] Figure 4 The principle of a cell selection method according to an exemplary embodiment is shown Figure 2 ;
[0052] Figure 5 is a structural block diagram of a cell selection device according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0053] Figure 6The figure is a block diagram showing a physical structure of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In the following description, when referring to the drawings, like numbers in different figures represent like or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all possible embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present invention, as detailed in the appended claims.
[0055] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a cell selection method according to an exemplary embodiment, the method is applied to a terminal including multiple user identification cards, such as Figure 1 As shown, the method includes:
[0056] Step S101: In response to a terminal switching a subscriber identity card for data communication, reading pre-stored cell configuration information of the terminal; wherein the cell configuration information is determined based on historical resident information of a plurality of subscriber identity cards;
[0057] Step S102: Determine the cell where the switched subscriber identity card resides according to the cell configuration information.
[0058] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal may determine the cell configuration information according to the historical residency information of multiple subscriber identification cards. That is, the cell configuration information pre-stored in the terminal includes parameters related to the historical residency information of each of the multiple subscriber identification cards.
[0059] When switching the subscriber identity card, the terminal needs to select a cell for the switched subscriber identity card and reside in the new cell.
[0060] In one embodiment, cell search is the process by which a UE (User Equipment) synchronizes time and frequency with a cell and detects a cell ID. The cell selection process of the terminal includes two cases: stored information cell selection and initial cell selection.
[0061] The stored information cell selection process requires stored information related to carrier frequency and cell parameters. Retrieve relevant cell information from previous measurement control information or from pre-existing system messages, which can help speed up the cell selection process. The stored information unit selection process is as follows:
[0062] First, the terminal searches for a suitable cell on a known carrier frequency;
[0063] Second, if the terminal finds a suitable cell, it selects the cell to camp on;
[0064] Third, if the terminal fails to find a suitable cell, it initiates an initial cell selection process.
[0065] The initial cell selection process does not require the terminal to pre-determine which frequencies are available. For example, the terminal scans all carrier frequencies in the 5G band to find a suitable cell. The terminal searches only for the strongest cell on each carrier frequency. If the terminal finds a suitable cell, it selects the cell to camp on. If the terminal fails to find a suitable cell, it selects the cell to camp on.
[0066] For terminals with multiple SIM cards, when switching SIM cards, the terminal needs to perform cell selection for the SIM card after switching. For example, for dual-SIM phones under the same operator's network, when only a single SIM card SA (Standalone) is supported, only the data primary SIM card can reside on the SA network. If the SIM card is switched, the data primary SIM card will be switched. At this time, regardless of the network the SIM card was originally in or whether it was not connected to the network, the SA network residency process needs to be started. The SIM card after switching will first perform a stored information cell selection process. This process searches and compares the frequency cell information pre-stored for the SIM card, including cell information such as frequency information, cell ID, RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power), and SNR (Signal-to-Noise Ratio), and selects the SA cell with the best quality. In this case, there may be an SA cell at a certain frequency that meets the residency conditions, but the residency conditions are very low, causing the SIM card after switching to reside in an SA cell with poor signal quality.
[0067] Therefore, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal pre-stores historical residency information based on multiple user identification cards. When switching a user identification card, the terminal does not search for a cell based on the historical residency information of the switched user identification card, but selects a resided cell based on the historical residency information of the multiple user identification cards. In this way, a cell with better signal quality can be selected for residency based on the cells where the multiple user identification cards have historically resided. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the switched user identification card residing in a cell with poor signal quality due to incomplete information, thereby reducing the situation where the signal deteriorates after switching the user identification card.
[0068] In some embodiments, as Figure 2 As shown, the method further includes:
[0069] Step S201: Determine a preset signal quality condition;
[0070] Step S202: Determine the cell configuration information according to the preset signal quality condition and the historical residency information of the plurality of subscriber identification cards.
[0071] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a terminal may determine cell configuration information based on preset signal quality conditions. The preset signal quality conditions may include information such as frequency information, RSRP, and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) restrictions for the cell. Historical resident information may include cell parameters acquired by each subscriber identity card in the terminal during its historical resident time in each cell, including frequency information, RSRP, and SNR. For example, the preset signal quality conditions may include a minimum threshold for signal strength, a minimum threshold for signal-to-noise ratio, and the like. Based on the historical resident information of multiple subscriber identity cards, the terminal may determine whether the cell parameters corresponding to the historically resident cell meet the preset signal quality conditions. If so, the relevant information of the corresponding cell may be stored in the cell configuration information. If not, the relevant information may not be stored in the cell configuration information. It is understood that the preset signal quality conditions may include thresholds or value ranges for multiple parameters, and may specify which parameter or parameters' corresponding conditions must be met for the cell parameter to be considered to meet the preset signal quality conditions.
[0072] In this way, when the terminal switches the user identification card, it can select a cell to reside in based on the cell configuration information that has been screened by the above-mentioned preset signal quality conditions, thereby reducing the situation of residing in a cell whose signal quality does not meet the preset signal quality conditions, so that the cells where the user identification card after switching and the user identification card before switching reside both meet the preset signal quality conditions as much as possible.
[0073] In some embodiments, determining the cell configuration information based on historical residency information of a plurality of subscriber identification cards that meet the preset signal quality condition includes:
[0074] Determine the configuration information corresponding to each user identification card according to the historical resident information of each user identification card;
[0075] The cell configuration information is determined according to configuration information that meets the preset signal quality condition among the plurality of configuration information corresponding to the plurality of subscriber identification cards.
[0076] During the use of the terminal, each user identification card may reside in different cells at different stages. Therefore, corresponding configuration information can be determined for each user identification card's historical residency information. This configuration information can be the parameter information required for the user identification card to reside in the corresponding cell. For example, it can include the cell parameters or parameter sets of the historical residency cell, including frequency information, RSRP, and SNR information; it can also include the cell identifier, channel information, and power information required for the historical residency cell. For example, for a dual-SIM phone, the corresponding configuration information is stored based on card 1 and card 2 respectively. The configuration information here can store all the historical residency information of each user identification card or the corresponding historical residency information within a preset period.
[0077] The configuration information corresponding to each of the plurality of subscriber identification cards is then screened based on the preset signal quality condition, and the configuration information that meets the preset signal quality condition is selected to form the cell configuration information. Therefore, the cell configuration information includes the configuration information corresponding to the cells that meet the preset signal quality condition among the cells where the plurality of subscriber identification cards have historically resided. This is the parameter information required by the terminal when the plurality of subscriber identification cards resided in the plurality of cells during their historical use.
[0078] In this way, when the terminal switches the user identification card, it can select a cell within a larger range based on the cell configuration information, compared to the domestic configuration information based on the user identification card after switching, and the signal quality of the selectable cell is better, which improves the efficiency of cell selection and facilitates rapid residence in a cell with better signal quality.
[0079] In some embodiments, determining the cell configuration information based on historical residency information of the plurality of subscriber identification cards that meet the preset signal quality condition includes:
[0080] When any of the user identification cards resides in a cell, obtaining cell information of the cell in which the card resides;
[0081] Determining whether the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition;
[0082] If the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition, the cell configuration information is updated according to the cell information.
[0083] In the disclosed embodiments, a terminal can update cell configuration information when any subscriber identification card resides in a cell. When any subscriber identification card resides in a cell, the terminal can first determine whether the current cell meets a preset signal quality condition. If so, the cell configuration information can be updated based on the cell information of the current cell. If not, it indicates that the signal quality of the current cell is poor, and the cell information of the current cell can be ignored and not saved, thereby reducing the possibility that the current subscriber identification card or other subscriber identification cards will reside in the cell with poor signal quality during subsequent use.
[0084] In some embodiments, determining, based on the cell configuration information, the cell in which the user identification card resides after the handover includes:
[0085] Searching for at least one cell within the current coverage area;
[0086] Searching for a cell matching the cell configuration information among the cells found;
[0087] Among the matched cells, the cell where the switched subscriber identification card resides is determined.
[0088] During the process of switching the SIM card, the terminal can search for cells within the terminal's range. Once at least one cell is found, a match is performed based on the terminal's pre-stored cell configuration information. If a matching cell exists, it indicates that the terminal has previously camped on that cell, allowing the terminal to quickly camp on that cell, reducing the signaling interaction required for the camping.
[0089] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
[0090] In response to the absence of a cell matching the cell configuration information among the searched cells, a cell in which the switched subscriber identification card resides is determined among the searched cells according to a preset signal quality condition.
[0091] Because the terminal may move in various ways, it is possible that none of the searched cells matches the currently stored cell configuration information. In this case, the terminal can search for a cell that meets a preset signal quality condition, for example, a signal strength greater than a threshold specified by the preset signal quality condition, and reside in that cell.
[0092] In addition, if there is no cell that meets the preset signal quality condition, the cell with the best signal quality, for example, the cell with the lowest signal-to-noise ratio, the highest signal strength, or the highest reference signal received power, can be selected from the searched cells and reside in the cell.
[0093] Of course, if the terminal searches for only one cell, it can directly camp in the cell.
[0094] The present disclosure also provides the following examples:
[0095] The cell search and cell selection process of SA is as follows Figure 3 As shown, the first step is to select the PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network). After selecting the appropriate PLMN, the cell selection process begins. The cell selection process first involves the stored information cell selection process. The stored information cell selection process is to perform a frequency scan to select the SA cell based on the frequency list information previously stored by the UE. This can speed up the cell selection process. If a suitable SA cell is found that can be resided in, it can reside normally. Otherwise, the initial cell selection process is required. The initial cell selection process is that the UE does not know any frequency information. The UE scans all frequencies in each frequency band according to the frequency band index sent from the upper layer to the physical layer to find the strongest SA cell. If a suitable SA cell is found, it resides normally. Otherwise, it needs to select an acceptable SA cell to reside in. In this case, the UE enters a restricted service state.
[0096] In dual-SIM phones on the same carrier network, only single-SIM SA networks are supported. Only the data primary SIM can camp on the SA network. When switching the data primary SIM, the new data primary SIM (hereinafter referred to as the new primary SIM) will begin the SA network camping process, regardless of the network it was previously on. The new primary SIM will first perform a cell selection process, searching and comparing previously stored cell information, including frequency information, cell information, RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power), and SNR (Signal-to-Noise Ratio). The new primary SIM will select the SA cell with the best quality. In this case, there may be an SA cell on a certain frequency that meets the camping conditions (but the camping conditions are very low). Even though the SA cell signal is very poor, the new primary SIM will camp on this SA cell. This can result in the SA cell on the same carrier network being camped on by the new primary SIM being significantly worse than the SA cell on the old data primary SIM (hereinafter referred to as the old primary SIM).
[0097] In response to the situation where the SA cell signal of the new primary SIM card (for example, two telecom SIM cards) switching the data primary SIM card on the same operator's network in an SA network is worse than the SA cell signal of the old primary SIM card, which greatly affects the user experience, we proposed to share 5G frequency cell information with two SIM cards on the same operator when switching the data primary SIM card in an SA network. We set a cell selection threshold and filter out the frequency cells above this threshold from the frequency cell information stored by the two SIM cards. SA cells are selected from these filtered frequency cell information. In this way, whenever the other SIM card is stationed in an SA cell, it will select the SA cell with the best quality among these shared frequency cell information.
[0098] The cell selection method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the user identification card includes card 1 and card 2. Card 1 stores information about cells that card 1 has historically resided on, including frequency, cell ID, RSRP, and SNR, and can write this information into configuration file 1. Card 2 stores information about cells that card 2 has historically resided on and writes it into configuration file 2. In some embodiments, configuration files 1 and 2 are independent of each other and cannot be shared. For example, after switching the data master card from card 1 to card 2, card 2 will perform cell selection, but card 2 will only search for a suitable cell in configuration file 2 to reside on, and will not read the configuration file of card 1.
[0099] In the disclosed embodiment, profile 3 is set based on preset signal quality conditions. For example, thresholds for parameters such as RSRP or SNR are set at the upper layer of the mobile terminal as the preset signal quality conditions. Profile 3 includes separate profiles stored for card 1 and card 2, including frequency cell information lists, etc. Furthermore, the cells stored in profile 3 meet the preset signal quality conditions. Therefore, SA cells with good signal quality can be screened out, while SA cells with poor signal quality can be eliminated, thereby shortening the time required to search and compare cells when switching user identification cards.
[0100] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal may perform the above operation when receiving a switching instruction for switching the subscriber identity card through a UI (User Interface).
[0101] In the disclosed embodiment, when the switched user identification card performs cell selection, it can directly read the configuration information such as frequency cells in the configuration file 3, thereby searching and comparing the information to find the SA cell with the best quality and then reside in the cell.
[0102] Through the above-described method in the embodiment of the present disclosure, during the process of switching the primary data card, i.e., the subscriber identity card, the SA cell where the switched subscriber identity card resides can be one with better signal quality, or even the best signal quality among the currently available cells. Furthermore, the above-described method facilitates rapid network access, reduces signaling overhead and power consumption, and reduces the degradation of signal quality caused by switching subscriber identity cards, thereby improving the user experience.
[0103] Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a cell selection device according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 5 As shown, the device is applied to a terminal with multiple user identification cards, and the device 500 includes:
[0104] A reading module 501 is configured to read cell configuration information pre-stored in the terminal in response to the terminal switching a subscriber identification card for data communication; wherein the cell configuration information is determined based on historical resident information of a plurality of subscriber identification cards;
[0105] The first determining module 502 is configured to determine the cell where the subscriber identification card resides after the handover according to the cell configuration information.
[0106] In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:
[0107] A second determining module, configured to determine a preset signal quality condition;
[0108] The third determining module is configured to determine the cell configuration information according to the historical residency information of a plurality of the subscriber identification cards that meet the preset signal quality condition.
[0109] In some embodiments, the third determining module includes:
[0110] A first determining submodule is configured to determine configuration information corresponding to each user identification card according to historical resident information of each user identification card;
[0111] The second determining submodule is configured to determine the cell configuration information according to the configuration information that meets the preset signal quality condition among the plurality of configuration information corresponding to the plurality of subscriber identification cards.
[0112] In some embodiments, the third determining module includes:
[0113] an acquisition submodule, configured to acquire cell information of the cell in which any of the user identification cards resides when the cell in which the user identification card resides resides;
[0114] A third determining submodule, configured to determine whether the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition;
[0115] The updating submodule is configured to update the cell configuration information according to the cell information if the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition.
[0116] In some embodiments, the first determining module includes:
[0117] A search submodule, configured to search for at least one cell within the current coverage area;
[0118] A search submodule, configured to search for a cell matching the cell configuration information among the cells searched;
[0119] The fourth determining submodule is configured to determine, among the matched cells, the cell where the switched subscriber identification card resides.
[0120] In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:
[0121] The fourth determining module is configured to determine, in response to the absence of a cell matching the cell configuration information among the searched cells, a cell in which the switched subscriber identity card resides among the searched cells according to a preset signal quality condition.
[0122] Regarding the apparatus in the above embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be elaborated here.
[0123] Figure 6 FIG6 is a block diagram of a terminal 600 according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the terminal 600 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, or the like.
[0124] Reference Figure 6 The terminal 600 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 601 , a memory 602 , a power component 603 , a multimedia component 604 , an audio component 605 , an input / output (I / O) interface 606 , a sensor component 607 , and a communication component 608 .
[0125] The processing component 601 generally controls the overall operation of the terminal 600, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operation, and recording operations. The processing component 601 may include one or more processors 610 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above-described method. In addition, the processing component 601 may also include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between the processing component 601 and other components. For example, the processing component 601 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 604 and the processing component 601.
[0126] The memory 610 is configured to store various types of data to support operations on the terminal 600. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal 600, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. The memory 602 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.
[0127] The power supply component 603 provides power to various components of the terminal 600. The power supply component 603 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to the terminal 600.
[0128] The multimedia component 604 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the terminal 600 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, slide, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor can not only sense the boundaries of the touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 604 includes a front camera and / or a rear camera. When the terminal 600 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and / or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and / or the rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capability.
[0129] The audio component 605 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 605 includes a microphone (MIC), which is configured to receive external audio signals when the terminal 600 is in an operating mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signal can be further stored in the memory 610 or transmitted via the communication component 608. In some embodiments, the audio component 605 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
[0130] The I / O interface 606 provides an interface between the processing component 601 and peripheral interface modules, such as a keyboard, a click wheel, buttons, etc. These buttons may include but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
[0131] The sensor assembly 607 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of the terminal 600's status assessment. For example, the sensor assembly 607 can detect the open / closed state of the terminal 600, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the terminal 600. The sensor assembly 607 can also detect changes in the position of the terminal 600 or a component of the terminal 600, the presence or absence of user contact with the terminal 600, the orientation or acceleration / deceleration of the terminal 600, and changes in the temperature of the terminal 600. The sensor assembly 607 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. The sensor assembly 607 may also include an optical sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 607 may also include an accelerometer, a gyroscope, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
[0132] The communication component 608 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the terminal 600 and other devices. The terminal 600 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 608 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 608 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology or other technologies.
[0133] In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal 600 may be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the above methods.
[0134] In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions is also provided, such as a memory 602 including instructions, and the instructions can be executed by the processor 610 of the terminal 600 to perform the above method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium can be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, etc.
[0135] The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. When the instructions in the storage medium are executed by the processor of the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal can execute the method provided by any of the above embodiments.
[0136] Other embodiments of the present invention will readily occur to those skilled in the art after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present invention that follow the general principles of the invention and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The description and examples are to be considered as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
[0137] It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the exact construction described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A cell selection method, characterized in that: include: The terminal determines a preset signal quality condition; determining the cell configuration information according to the preset signal quality condition and historical residency information of a plurality of subscriber identification cards included in the terminal; Determining the cell configuration information based on the preset signal quality condition and the historical residency information of the plurality of subscriber identification cards includes: determining configuration information corresponding to each subscriber identification card based on the historical residency information of each subscriber identification card; determining the cell configuration information based on configuration information that satisfies the preset signal quality condition among the plurality of configuration information corresponding to the plurality of subscriber identification cards; wherein the historical residency information includes cell parameters obtained when each subscriber identification card in the terminal historically resides in each cell; In response to the terminal switching a user identification card for data communication, reading cell configuration information pre-stored in the terminal; The cell where the switched subscriber identification card resides is determined according to the cell configuration information.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The determining the cell configuration information according to the historical residency information of the plurality of subscriber identification cards that meet the preset signal quality condition includes: When any of the user identification cards resides in a cell, obtaining cell information of the cell in which the card resides; Determining whether the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition; If the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition, the cell configuration information is updated according to the cell information.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of determining, according to the cell configuration information, a cell in which the user identification card resides after the handover includes: Searching for at least one cell within the current coverage area; Searching for a cell matching the cell configuration information among the cells found; Among the matched cells, the cell where the switched subscriber identification card resides is determined.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The method further comprises: In response to the absence of a cell matching the cell configuration information among the searched cells, a cell in which the switched subscriber identification card resides is determined among the searched cells according to a preset signal quality condition.
5. A cell selection device, characterized in that: include: a reading module, configured to read cell configuration information pre-stored in the terminal in response to the terminal switching a user identification card for data communication; A first determining module, configured to determine the cell where the user identification card resides after the handover according to the cell configuration information; A second determining module is used for the terminal to determine a preset signal quality condition; A third determining module is configured to determine the cell configuration information according to the preset signal quality condition and historical residency information of a plurality of subscriber identification cards included in the terminal; The third determining module includes: A first determining submodule, configured to determine configuration information corresponding to each user identification card based on historical resident information of each user identification card; The second determining submodule is configured to determine the cell configuration information according to the configuration information that meets the preset signal quality condition among the plurality of configuration information corresponding to the plurality of subscriber identification cards.
6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that The third determining module includes: an acquisition submodule, configured to acquire cell information of the cell in which any of the user identification cards resides when the cell in which the user identification card resides resides; A third determining submodule, configured to determine whether the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition; The updating submodule is configured to update the cell configuration information according to the cell information if the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition.
7. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that The first determining module includes: A search submodule, configured to search for at least one cell within the current coverage area; A search submodule, configured to search for a cell matching the cell configuration information among the cells searched; The fourth determining submodule is configured to determine, among the matched cells, the cell where the switched subscriber identification card resides.
8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that The device further comprises: The fourth determining module is configured to determine, in response to the absence of a cell matching the cell configuration information among the searched cells, a cell in which the switched subscriber identity card resides among the searched cells according to a preset signal quality condition.
9. A terminal, characterized in that: The terminal includes at least: a processor and a memory for storing executable instructions that can be run on the processor, wherein: When the processor is used to run the executable instructions, the executable instructions execute the steps in the cell selection method provided in any one of claims 1 to 4 above.
10. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the cell selection method provided in any one of claims 1 to 4.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Method for improving access success rate of multi-card and multi-standby mobile terminal and mobile terminal
CN103582051A