A continuous conveying coating oil spraying device for automobile transmission shaft
Through the continuous conveying coating fuel injection device of the automobile transmission shaft, the rotation movement and up and down swing of the oil guide pipe and nozzle are used to solve the problem of uneven fuel injection of the transmission shaft, and the comprehensive protection and efficient fuel injection of the transmission shaft are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211403147.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing fuel injection method cannot spray oil into the blind spots such as universal joints, holes, keyways, etc. of the vehicle transmission shaft, resulting in uneven fuel injection, and the transmission shaft cannot be fully protected, and the fuel injection effect is poor.
The continuous conveying coating fuel injection device of the automobile transmission shaft is adopted. Through the rotational movement of the oil guide pipe and the nozzle and the up and down swing, combined with incline and vertical injection, the transmission shaft is fully injected, and the continuous conveying and fuel injection of the transmission shaft is achieved using the mobile rod and the motor-driven transmission chain plate.
It realizes uniform oil injection on the surface and inside of the transmission shaft, improves the uniformity and protection effect of the oil film, and improves the comprehensiveness and working efficiency of oil injection.
Smart Images

Figure CN115555166B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oil film coating equipment, in particular to a continuous conveying coating oil spraying device for automobile transmission shafts. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, the automobile drive shaft is the shaft in the transmission shaft of the universal joint transmission device that can transmit power. It is generally composed of a main shaft and universal joints installed at both ends of the main shaft. The drive shaft is a high-speed, low-support rotating body. After assembly, the drive shaft needs to be sprayed with a layer of protective oil on the surface of the drive shaft for easy storage and to avoid rust, thereby isolating the air and dust and improving the lubricity of the drive shaft. The existing oil spraying method is to directly spray oil on the drive shaft through a spray gun, and rotate the drive shaft so that the oil film adheres to its surface. However, due to the presence of auxiliary structures such as universal joints, holes, keyways, and steps on the drive shaft, the oil cannot be sprayed into the blind spots on the auxiliary structures when spraying directly, resulting in the oil only adhering to the outer surface of the drive shaft, resulting in a one-sided oil spraying, which cannot fully protect the drive shaft, the oil spraying effect is poor, and the coating generation quality is low. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a continuous conveying coating oil spraying device for an automobile transmission shaft.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0005] The continuous conveying coating oil spraying device for automobile drive shafts includes an oil spraying box and a conveying chain. The left and right side walls of the oil spraying box are provided with openings for conveying the drive shaft. The conveying chain passes through the openings and is fixed in the oil spraying box. The drive shaft is conveyed by the conveying chain.
[0006] Multiple oil guide pipes are provided in the fuel injection box, and the multiple oil guide pipes perform rotational motion. Multiple nozzles are rotatably installed on the oil guide pipes. A first oil delivery pipe is connected between the nozzles and the oil guide pipes. A moving rod is provided on each oil guide pipe, and the moving rod is rotatably connected to the multiple nozzles on the oil guide pipe, and the multiple nozzles are driven to swing up and down synchronously through the moving rod.
[0007] Furthermore, main shafts are rotatably installed on both sides of the left and right sides of the spray box, transmission chain plates are provided on the upper and lower sides of the spray box, transmission rollers are provided on both sides of the transmission chain plates, and the transmission rollers are fixed on the main shaft. A first mounting plate is installed on the outer wall of the transmission chain plate, and the first mounting plate is rotatably connected to the oil guide pipe. A first motor is installed on the top of the spray box, and the output end of the first motor is transmission-connected to a main shaft.
[0008] Furthermore, an annular guide groove is provided on the top of the inner wall of the fuel injection tank, the middle portion of the annular guide groove on the side close to the conveying chain is configured as a U-shaped portion, the middle portion of the annular guide groove on the side away from the conveying chain is configured as a reversing portion, one side of the reversing portion is configured as an arc and a tapered mouth, and the other side of the reversing portion is configured as a straight line in an inclined state;
[0009] A connecting plate is installed on the top of the oil guide pipe, and a sliding column is installed in sequence on the outer end of the connecting plate. The top of the sliding column slides into the annular guide groove. A torsion spring is installed on the outer wall of the oil guide pipe, and the outer end of the torsion spring is connected to the first mounting plate;
[0010] The opening direction of the cone opening on the reversing part is opposite to the sliding direction of the sliding column in the annular guide groove.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a moving ring, which is located in the spray tank, and a plurality of first sliders are slidably arranged on the outer wall of the moving ring, and a first push-pull plate is installed on the first slider, and the first push-pull plate is slidably installed on the first mounting plate on the transmission chain plate on the lower side of the main shaft, and a second push-pull plate is installed on the top of the first push-pull plate for tilting and rotating, and an arc guide rail is rotatably arranged on the outer end of the second push-pull plate, and the arc guide rail maintains a horizontal state, and a second slider is slidably arranged on the arc guide rail, and the second slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod.
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of slide rods are installed at the bottom of the movable ring, the bottom of the slide rods passes through the spray tank and is slidably connected, a movable platform is provided under the spray tank, the bottom of the slide rods is fixed on the movable platform, a rotating shaft is provided between the movable platform and the spray tank, a second mounting plate is provided at both ends of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second mounting plate, the second mounting plate is fixed to the bottom of the spray tank, a plurality of eccentric wheels are eccentrically installed on the rotating shaft, a push-pull ring is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the eccentric wheel, a third push-pull plate is rotatably installed on the bottom of the push-pull ring, the bottom of the third push-pull plate is rotatably installed on the movable platform, a second motor is installed at the bottom of the spray tank, and the output end of the second motor is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft.
[0013] Furthermore, a fixed plate is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the fuel injection tank, an arc-shaped groove is opened in the fixed plate, and a sealing cover is installed on the top cover of the fixed plate, which is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, and a plurality of second oil pipelines are connected to the sealing cover, the second oil pipelines are connected to the arc-shaped groove, and the outer ends of the second oil pipelines are connected to the interior of the oil guide pipe;
[0014] It also includes a third mounting plate, the bottoms of the two main shafts are rotatably mounted on the third mounting plate, a support column is installed in the middle of the third mounting plate, the bottom of the support column passes through the fixed plate and the cover and is fixed on the spray tank, the support column is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, and an oil inlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the spray tank, which is connected to the inside of the arc groove.
[0015] Furthermore, a connecting column is rotatably installed at the bottom of the conveying chain, a gear is installed on the connecting column, and a hook is fixed at the bottom of the connecting column;
[0016] The utility model also comprises a gear row, which is located in the fuel injection tank and is meshed with the gear.
[0017] Furthermore, an annular groove is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the gear, a T-shaped limit rod is provided in the fuel spray tank, the T-shaped limit rod is slidably engaged in the annular groove on the gear, and a plurality of fourth mounting plates are installed on the outer wall of the T-shaped limit rod and the outer wall of the gear row, and the top of the fourth mounting plate is fixed on the fuel spray tank;
[0018] Among them, the tooth row and T-shaped limit rod are respectively located on the front and back sides of the conveyor chain.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by adopting the left and right tilted oil spraying and up and down swinging oil spraying methods to spray the drive shaft, the oil can be easily and evenly attached to the inside and outside of the drive shaft, thereby realizing comprehensive oil spray coating of the drive shaft, and improving the uniformity of the oil film, realizing comprehensive protection of the drive shaft by the oil film, improving the oil spraying effect, and the drive shaft is in a continuous conveying state, thereby realizing dynamic oil spraying of the drive shaft and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the center fuel injection tank;
[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the center fuel injection tank viewed from above;
[0024] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle annular guide groove;
[0025] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle fixed plate from a top view;
[0026] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;
[0027] Figure 7 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at point B in the middle;
[0028] Figure 8 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle fixed plate;
[0029] Figure 9 yes Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of the middle conveyor chain from the right side;
[0030] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1, fuel injection box; 2, conveying chain; 3, oil guide pipe; 4, nozzle; 5, first oil delivery pipe; 6, moving rod; 7, main shaft; 8, transmission roller; 9, transmission chain plate; 10, first mounting plate; 11, first motor; 12, annular guide groove; 13, U-shaped part; 14, reversing part; 15, connecting plate; 16, slide column; 17, torsion spring; 18, moving ring; 19, first slider; 20, first push-pull plate; 21, second push-pull plate; 22, arc guide rail; 23, second slider; 24, slide rod; 25, Mobile platform; 26. Rotating shaft; 27. Second mounting plate; 28. Eccentric wheel; 29. Push-pull ring; 30. Third push-pull plate; 31. Second motor; 32. Fixed plate; 33. Arc groove; 34. Sealing cover; 35. Second oil pipeline; 36. Third mounting plate; 37. Support column; 38. Oil inlet pipe; 39. Connecting column; 40. Gear; 41. Hook; 42. Gear row; 43. T-type limit rod; 44. Fourth mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by “center”, “up”, “down”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “inside” and “outside” are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integrated connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or they can refer to internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances. This embodiment is written in a progressive manner.
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the present invention is a continuous conveying coating oil spraying device for automobile drive shaft, comprising an oil spray box 1 and a conveying chain 2. The left and right side walls of the oil spray box 1 are both provided with openings for conveying the drive shaft. The conveying chain 2 passes through the openings and is fixed in the oil spray box 1. The drive shaft is conveyed by the conveying chain 2.
[0035] A plurality of oil guide pipes 3 are provided in the fuel injection box 1, and the plurality of oil guide pipes 3 perform rotational motion. A plurality of nozzles 4 are rotatably installed on the oil guide pipes 3. A first oil delivery pipe 5 is connected between the nozzle 4 and the oil guide pipes 3. A movable rod 6 is provided on each oil guide pipe 3, and the movable rod 6 is rotatably connected to the plurality of nozzles 4 on the oil guide pipe 3, and the plurality of nozzles 4 are driven to swing up and down synchronously through the movable rod 6.
[0036] When the oil pump 1 is turned on the oil pump 2, the oil pump 1 will be turned to the oil pumping station, and the oil pump 1 will be turned to the oil pumping station, and the oil pump 1 will be turned to the oil pumping station, and the oil pump 1 will be turned to the oil pumping station, and the oil pump 1 will be turned to the oil pumping station, and the oil pump 1 will be turned to the oil pumping station, and the oil pump 1 will be turned to the oil pumping station, and the oil pump 1 will be turned to the oil pumping station, and the oil pump 1 will be turned to the oil pumping station, and the oil pump 1 will be turned to the oil pumping station, and the oil pump 1 will be turned to the oil pumping station, and the oil pump 1 The oil is sprayed vertically toward the axis of the transmission shaft, so that the oil sprayed by the nozzle 4 is sprayed vertically on the transmission shaft. When the transmission shaft moves to the other side of the spray tank 1, the oil guide pipe 3 is rotated to a fixed angle. At this time, the nozzle 4 performs an inclined spraying operation again, and the directions of the two inclined sprayings of the nozzle 4 are opposite. The transmission shaft continues to rotate during the transportation inside the spray tank 1, so that the oil falls completely on the transmission shaft. Since the nozzle 4 performs two inclined spraying operations, it is convenient to spray oil from two directions into the blind area inside the transmission shaft, avoiding the situation where the nozzle 4 can only spray oil on one side of the blind area inside the transmission shaft when it is tilted in one direction, resulting in a more one-sided oil spraying operation. During the oil spraying process, the nozzle 4 swings up and down synchronously, so that the nozzle 4 performs an inclined oil spraying operation synchronously in the vertical direction, so that the oil is evenly attached to the inside and outside of the transmission shaft, thereby realizing a comprehensive oil spray coating operation on the transmission shaft, and improving the uniformity of the oil film, realizing comprehensive protection of the transmission shaft by the oil film, and improving the oil spraying effect.
[0037] like Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the above, main shafts 7 are rotatably installed on both sides of the left and right sides of the spray tank 1, transmission chain plates 9 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the spray tank 1, and transmission rollers 8 are provided on the left and right sides of the transmission chain plates 9. The transmission rollers 8 are fixed on the main shaft 7, and a first mounting plate 10 is installed on the outer wall of the transmission chain plate 9. The first mounting plate 10 is rotatably connected to the oil guide pipe 3. A first motor 11 is installed on the top of the spray tank 1, and the output end of the first motor 11 is transmission-connected to a main shaft 7.
[0038] In this embodiment, the first motor 11 drives the main shaft 7, the transmission roller 8, the transmission chain plate 9 and the first mounting plate 10 to rotate synchronously, and the first mounting plate 10 drives the oil guide pipe 3 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotary motion of the oil guide pipe 3, making it convenient for the oil guide pipe 3 to spray oil to the transmission shaft in a continuous conveying state in the injection tank 1.
[0039] like Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, an annular guide groove 12 is provided on the top of the inner wall of the fuel injection tank 1. The middle portion of the annular guide groove 12 on the side close to the conveying chain 2 is configured as a U-shaped portion 13. The middle portion of the annular guide groove 12 on the side away from the conveying chain 2 is configured as a reversing portion 14. One side of the reversing portion 14 is configured as an arc and a tapered mouth, and the other side of the reversing portion 14 is configured as a straight line in an inclined state.
[0040] A connecting plate 15 is installed on the top of the oil guide pipe 3. A sliding post 16 is installed on the outer end of the connecting plate 15. The top of the sliding post 16 slides into the annular guide groove 12. A torsion spring 17 is installed on the outer wall of the oil guide pipe 3. The outer end of the torsion spring 17 is connected to the first mounting plate 10.
[0041] The opening direction of the cone opening on the reversing portion 14 is opposite to the sliding direction of the sliding post 16 in the annular guide groove 12 .
[0042] When the oil pump 15 is in the working state, the oil pump 15 is in the working state, and the oil pump 15 is in the working state. When the oil pipe 3 is tilted to the other side, the U-shaped part 13 can achieve the purpose of reversing the oil pipe 3, and the torsion spring 17 is in an elastically deformed state. When the nozzle 4 is tilted twice, it always faces the direction of the transmission shaft. When the slide post 16 slides to the rear side of the annular guide groove 12 and enters the reversing part 14 through the tapered opening of the reversing part 14, due to the slide post 16 being in a moving state, the torsion spring 17 is in an elastically deformed state, and the opening of the reversing part 14 is tapered, thereby causing the torsion spring 17 to push the oil pipe 3 to rotate, and the oil pipe 3 drives the slide post 16 to swing through the connecting plate 15. The slide post 16 is subjected to the inertia force and elastic thrust and swings from one side of the oil pipe 3 to the other side of the oil pipe 3. The slide post 16 swings to the linear area on the reversing part 14. At this time, the slide post 16 is converted from the pulling movement state of the oil pipe 3 to the pushing movement state of the oil pipe 3. The oil pipe 3 pushes the slide post 16 to continue sliding in the annular guide groove 12, and the reversing part 14 can achieve the purpose of reversing the oil pipe 3.
[0043] In this embodiment, by setting one side of the reversing portion 14 to be tapered, sufficient space can be provided for the swinging of the sliding column 16 to avoid obstruction to the sliding column 16.
[0044] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, it also includes a moving ring 18, which is located in the spray tank 1, and a plurality of first sliders 19 are slidingly set on the outer wall of the moving ring 18, and a first push-pull plate 20 is installed on the first slider 19. The first push-pull plate 20 is slidably installed on the first mounting plate 10 on the transmission chain plate 9 on the lower side of the main shaft 7, and a second push-pull plate 21 is installed on the top of the first push-pull plate 20 for tilting and rotation. The outer end of the second push-pull plate 21 is rotatably provided with an arc guide rail 22, and the arc guide rail 22 remains in a horizontal state. A second slider 23 is slidingly set on the arc guide rail 22, and the second slider 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod 6.
[0045] In this embodiment, when the oil guide pipe 3 performs a rotational motion, the oil guide pipe 3 drives the first slider 19 to slide on the movable ring 18. When the oil guide pipe 3 swings and performs a reversing operation, the oil guide pipe 3 drives the second slider 23 to slide on the arc guide rail 22 through the movable rod 6, pushing the movable ring 18 to move up and down. The movable ring 18 pushes the arc guide rail 22 to move up and down through the first slider 19, the first push-pull plate 20 and the second push-pull plate 21. The arc guide rail 22 pushes the movable rod 6 to move up and down through the second slider 23, so that the nozzle 4 is in an up and down swinging state in the vertical direction. The first push-pull plate 20 can slide on the first mounting plate 10. By setting the movable ring 18, it is convenient to keep multiple nozzles 4 on each oil guide pipe 3 in a synchronous up and down swinging motion state.
[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the above, a plurality of slide rods 24 are installed at the bottom of the movable ring 18, and the bottom of the slide rod 24 passes through the spray tank 1 and is slidably connected. A movable platform 25 is provided under the spray tank 1, and the bottom of the slide rod 24 is fixed on the movable platform 25. A rotating shaft 26 is provided between the movable platform 25 and the spray tank 1, and a second mounting plate 27 is provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 26, and the rotating shaft 26 is rotatably connected to the second mounting plate 27. The second mounting plate 27 is fixed to the bottom of the spray tank 1, and a plurality of eccentric wheels 28 are eccentrically installed on the rotating shaft 26. A push-pull ring 29 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the eccentric wheel 28, and a third push-pull plate 30 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the push-pull ring 29. The bottom of the third push-pull plate 30 is rotatably installed on the movable platform 25, and a second motor 31 is installed at the bottom of the spray tank 1, and the output end of the second motor 31 is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 26.
[0047] In this embodiment, the second motor 31 drives the rotating shaft 26 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 26 drives the push-pull ring 29 to move eccentrically through the eccentric wheel 28. The push-pull ring 29 drives the mobile platform 25 to move up and down through the third push-pull plate 30. The mobile platform 25 drives the moving ring 18 to move up and down through the slide rod 24. At the same time, the slide rod 24 can guide and support the mobile platform 25.
[0048] like Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the above, a fixed plate 32 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the fuel injection tank 1, and an arc-shaped groove 33 is formed in the fixed plate 32. A cover 34 is installed on the top of the fixed plate 32, and the cover 34 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 32. A plurality of second oil pipes 35 are connected to the cover 34. The second oil pipes 35 are connected to the arc-shaped groove 33, and the outer ends of the second oil pipes 35 are connected to the interior of the oil guide pipe 3;
[0049] It also includes a third mounting plate 36, and the bottoms of the two main shafts 7 are rotatably mounted on the third mounting plate 36. A support column 37 is installed in the middle of the third mounting plate 36. The bottom of the support column 37 passes through the fixed plate 32 and the cover 34 and is fixed on the spray tank 1. The support column 37 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 32. An oil inlet pipe 38 is provided at the bottom of the spray tank 1, and the oil inlet pipe 38 is connected to the inside of the arc groove 33.
[0050] In this embodiment, external oil is pumped into the arc groove 33 through the oil inlet pipe 38, and the oil in the arc groove 33 is introduced into the oil guide pipe 3 through the second oil delivery pipe 35, thereby realizing the oil supply work. When the oil guide pipe 3 rotates following the transmission chain plate 9, the oil guide pipe 3 pulls the sealing cover 34 to rotate on the fixed plate 32 through the second oil delivery pipe 35. When the input end of the second oil delivery pipe 35 rotates to the position of the arc groove 33, the second oil delivery pipe 35 is connected with the arc groove 33. When the input end of the second oil delivery pipe 35 deviates from the arc groove 33, the top of the fixed plate 32 blocks the second oil delivery pipe 35, thereby facilitating the control of the common operation of the oil guide pipe 3. When the oil guide pipe 3 moves to the side close to the conveying chain 2, the arc groove 33 supplies oil to the oil guide pipe 3. When the oil guide pipe 3 moves to the side away from the conveying chain 2, the arc groove 33 stops supplying oil to the oil guide pipe 3. The third mounting plate 36 and the support column 37 can support the main shaft 7.
[0051] like Figure 9 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the above, a connecting column 39 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the conveying chain 2, a gear 40 is mounted on the connecting column 39, and a hook 41 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting column 39;
[0052] It also includes a gear row 42 , which is located in the fuel injection tank 1 and is meshed with the gear 40 .
[0053] In this embodiment, the transmission shaft is mounted on the hook 41, and the conveying chain 2 drives the transmission shaft to perform continuous conveying work through the connecting column 39 and the hook 41. When the gear 40 moves to the position of the tooth row 42, the tooth row 42 engages with the gear 40, and the connecting column 39 in the moving state drives the gear 40 to roll on the tooth row 42, thereby causing the hook 41 and the transmission shaft to rotate, thereby realizing full oil injection work of the transmission shaft.
[0054] like Figure 9 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, an annular groove is formed on the circumferential outer wall of the gear 40, and a T-shaped limiting rod 43 is provided in the spray tank 1. The T-shaped limiting rod 43 is slidably engaged in the annular groove on the gear 40. A plurality of fourth mounting plates 44 are mounted on the outer wall of the T-shaped limiting rod 43 and the outer wall of the gear row 42. The top of the fourth mounting plate 44 is fixed to the spray tank 1.
[0055] The tooth row 42 and the T-shaped limiting rod 43 are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the conveying chain 2 .
[0056] In this embodiment, when the gear 40 moves between the gear row 42 and the T-shaped limit rod 43, the gear 40 is meshed with the gear row 42, and the T-shaped limit rod 43 slides and engages in the circular groove of the gear 40. By setting the T-shaped limit rod 43, the gear 40 can be conveniently guided and limited, ensuring that the gear 40 rolls stably on the gear row 42.
[0057] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A continuous conveying coating oil spraying device for automobile transmission shaft, characterized in that: It comprises a fuel injection box (1) and a conveying chain (2), wherein openings for conveying a transmission shaft are provided on both the left and right side walls of the fuel injection box (1), the conveying chain (2) passes through the openings and is fixed in the fuel injection box (1), and the transmission shaft is conveyed by the conveying chain (2); A plurality of oil guide pipes (3) are provided in the fuel injection box (1), the plurality of oil guide pipes (3) are subjected to rotary motion, a plurality of nozzles (4) are rotatably mounted on the oil guide pipes (3), a first oil delivery pipe (5) is connected between the nozzles (4) and the oil guide pipes (3), a movable rod (6) is provided on each oil guide pipe (3), the movable rod (6) is rotatably connected to the plurality of nozzles (4) on the oil guide pipe (3), and the plurality of nozzles (4) are driven to swing up and down synchronously via the movable rod (6); The fuel injection box (1) has main shafts (7) rotatably mounted on both left and right sides thereof, transmission chain plates (9) are arranged on both upper and lower sides thereof, transmission rollers (8) are arranged on both left and right sides thereof, the transmission rollers (8) are fixed on the main shaft (7), a first mounting plate (10) is mounted on the outer wall of the transmission chain plate (9), the first mounting plate (10) is rotatably connected to the oil guide pipe (3), a first motor (11) is mounted on the top of the fuel injection box (1), and an output end of the first motor (11) is transmission-connected to a main shaft (7); An annular guide groove (12) is provided on the top of the inner wall of the fuel injection box (1), the middle portion of the annular guide groove (12) on the side close to the conveying chain (2) is configured as a U-shaped portion (13), the middle portion of the annular guide groove (12) on the side away from the conveying chain (2) is configured as a reversing portion (14), one side of the reversing portion (14) is configured as an arc and a tapered mouth, and the other side of the reversing portion (14) is configured as a straight line in an inclined state; A connecting plate (15) is installed on the top of the oil guide pipe (3), and a sliding column (16) is sequentially installed on the outer end of the connecting plate (15). The top of the sliding column (16) slides into the annular guide groove (12). A torsion spring (17) is installed on the outer wall of the oil guide pipe (3), and the outer end of the torsion spring (17) is connected to the first mounting plate (10); The opening direction of the cone opening on the reversing portion (14) is opposite to the sliding direction of the sliding column (16) in the annular guide groove (12).
2. The continuous conveying coating oil spraying device for automobile transmission shaft according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable ring (18) is located in the fuel injection tank (1), and a plurality of first sliders (19) are slidably provided on the outer wall of the movable ring (18). A first push-pull plate (20) is installed on the first slider (19). The first push-pull plate (20) is slidably installed on the first mounting plate (10) on the transmission chain plate (9) on the lower side of the main shaft (7). A second push-pull plate (21) is installed on the top of the first push-pull plate (20) in an inclined and rotatable manner. An arc guide rail (22) is rotatably provided on the outer end of the second push-pull plate (21). The arc guide rail (22) maintains a horizontal state. A second slider (23) is slidably provided on the arc guide rail (22), and the second slider (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod (6).
3. The continuous conveying coating oil spraying device for automobile transmission shaft according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of slide bars (24) are installed at the bottom of the movable ring (18). The bottom of the slide bars (24) passes through the fuel injection box (1) and is slidably connected. A movable platform (25) is provided below the fuel injection box (1). The bottom of the slide bars (24) is fixed on the movable platform (25). A rotating shaft (26) is provided between the mobile platform (25) and the fuel injection tank (1), and a second mounting plate (27) is provided at both ends of the rotating shaft (26), and the rotating shaft (26) is rotatably connected to the second mounting plate (27), and the second mounting plate (27) is fixed to the bottom of the fuel injection tank (1). A plurality of eccentric wheels (28) are eccentrically installed on the rotating shaft (26), and a push-pull ring (29) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the eccentric wheel (28). A third push-pull plate (30) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the push-pull ring (29), and the bottom of the third push-pull plate (30) is rotatably installed on the mobile platform (25). A second motor (31) is installed at the bottom of the fuel injection tank (1), and the output end of the second motor (31) is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft (26).
4. The continuous conveying coating oil spraying device for automobile transmission shaft according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A fixed plate (32) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the fuel injection box (1), an arc-shaped groove (33) is opened in the fixed plate (32), a cover (34) is installed on the top cover of the fixed plate (32), the cover (34) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (32), and a plurality of second oil delivery pipes (35) are connected to the cover (34), the second oil delivery pipes (35) are connected to the arc-shaped groove (33), and the outer ends of the second oil delivery pipes (35) are connected to the inside of the oil guide pipe (3); The invention also includes a third mounting plate (36), the bottoms of the two main shafts (7) are rotatably mounted on the third mounting plate (36), a support column (37) is installed in the middle of the third mounting plate (36), the bottom of the support column (37) passes through the fixed plate (32) and the cover (34) and is fixed on the fuel injection box (1), the support column (37) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (32), and an oil inlet pipe (38) is provided at the bottom of the fuel injection box (1), and the oil inlet pipe (38) is communicated with the inside of the arc groove (33).
5. The continuous conveying coating oil spraying device for automobile transmission shaft according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A connecting column (39) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the conveying chain (2), a gear (40) is mounted on the connecting column (39), and a hook (41) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting column (39); It also includes a gear row (42), which is located in the fuel injection tank (1) and is meshed with the gear (40).
6. The continuous conveying coating oil spraying device for automobile transmission shaft according to claim 5, characterized in that: An annular groove is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the gear (40), a T-shaped limit rod (43) is provided in the fuel injection box (1), the T-shaped limit rod (43) is slidably engaged in the annular groove on the gear (40), a plurality of fourth mounting plates (44) are mounted on the outer wall of the T-shaped limit rod (43) and the outer wall of the gear row (42), and the top of the fourth mounting plate (44) is fixed on the fuel injection box (1); The tooth row (42) and the T-shaped limit rod (43) are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the conveying chain (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic electrostatic spraying method for metal part
CN115283158A
Automatic oil injection machine
CN204503418U