A logistics sorting system based on big data

By introducing scanning modules and encoding modules into the logistics sorting system to generate part pickup codes, the problem of inefficient manual sorting in the prior art is solved, and a fast and convenient logistics sorting and part pickup process is achieved.

CN115555266BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09BEIJING SHICHUANG POWER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210858677.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-07-21
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2042-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing logistics sorting technology relies on manual scanning, encoding and handling, is inefficient and difficult to quickly complete the sorting work under high express delivery volume.

Method used

A logistics sorting system based on big data is designed. The scanning module scans express information and combines it with the encoding module to generate a pickup code based on the placement of the express delivery to achieve rapid sorting and pickup.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and convenience of logistics sorting, reduces the time and labor of manual operation, and improves the pickup efficiency and experience of pickup users.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of logistics sorting technology, and specifically to a logistics sorting system based on big data, comprising a database center, a post station end and a client end; the database center, the post station end and the client end are all connected through a network for data transmission; the database center is used to organize and analyze the data of the post station end and the client end; the post station end comprises a first transmission unit, a scanning module and an encoding module; the scanning module uses a scanning device as a carrier, such as an express scanner; the scanning module is arranged on the upper end surface of each layer of the express rack; the present invention scans the express through the scanning module, and then encodes the express with the encoding module according to the placement position of the express, so as to quickly complete the express sorting work, and at the same time enable the recipient to quickly find the corresponding goods to complete the pickup. Compared with the manual one-by-one scanning and encoding in the prior art, the fast sorting of the present invention is more efficient and more convenient to operate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, and in particular to a logistics sorting system based on big data. Background Art

[0002] Logistics sorting is the operation of stacking items by type and order of entry and exit. Big data refers to the huge amount of data involved that cannot be captured, managed, processed, and organized into information that helps companies make more proactive business decisions within a reasonable time through mainstream software tools. Big data is applied in the logistics industry to achieve logistics status information management; logistics sorting generally occurs during the transit process of goods, and express delivery, as a type of logistics, often accompanies our lives. With the increase in the amount of express delivery, more and more express delivery is concentrated in Cainiao Station, so staff need to sort the express delivery at Cainiao Station.

[0003] After the staff at the Cainiao Station waits for the courier to pour multiple batches of express parcels onto the work floor, they will scan each parcel and enter the information of the parcel to update the express information. They will then place the handwritten pickup code and handling code of each parcel on the courier rack, and then send the pickup code to the recipient, thus completing the logistics sorting process. Since each courier needs to be manually scanned, encoded and sent in turn, the process is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient.

[0004] In view of this, in order to overcome the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a logistics sorting system based on big data to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention proposes a logistics sorting system based on big data, which scans the express through a scanning module, and then encodes the express with a coding module according to the placement of the express, thereby quickly completing the express sorting work, and at the same time enables the recipient to quickly find the corresponding goods to complete the pickup. Compared with the manual scanning and coding in the prior art, the rapid sorting of the present invention is more efficient and more convenient to operate.

[0006] The logistics sorting system based on big data described in the present invention comprises a database center, a post station and a client; the database center, the post station and the client are all connected through a network for data transmission; the database center is used to organize and analyze the data of the post station and the client;

[0007] The post station includes a first transmission unit, a scanning module and an encoding module;

[0008] The scanning module uses a scanning device as a carrier, such as a courier scanner; the scanning module is arranged on the upper end surface of each layer of the courier rack; the scanning module transmits the courier information scanned below to the database center through the first transmission unit;

[0009] The encoding module includes a sensing unit and a prompt encoding component; the sensing unit uses a sensing device as a carrier, such as an infrared sensing gun and a security x-ray machine; the sensing unit is arranged on the inner and rear end surfaces of the express rack to sense the location of the express; the prompt encoding component can be pre-encoded to form a pickup code; the code compiled by the prompt encoding component corresponds to the sensing unit one by one; the encoding module transmits the express location information and the pickup code to the database center through the first transmission unit;

[0010] The database center updates the express information of the post station with the data of the Internet and transmits it to the client.

[0011] Preferably, the prompt coding component includes a stand position prompt unit, a horizontal prompt unit and a vertical prompt unit;

[0012] The shelf position prompt unit is arranged on the corresponding express rack to prompt the shelf position of the express; the horizontal prompt unit is arranged horizontally on the express rack to prompt the horizontal position of the express on the express rack; the vertical prompt unit is arranged vertically on the express rack to prompt the vertical position of the express on the express rack; the prompt coding component realizes coding according to the specific position of the express.

[0013] Preferably, the rack position prompt unit, the horizontal prompt unit and the vertical prompt unit are all provided with color prompt lights; the color prompt lights can release a variety of colors; the prompt coding component can set different pickup prompt colors according to different recipients.

[0014] Preferably, the prompt coding component further includes a change monitoring unit; the change monitoring unit is used to monitor the pickup code; when the pickup code changes, the change monitoring unit transmits the change to the client via the first transmission unit.

[0015] Preferably, the sensing unit can sense the category of items inside the express; the database center also includes a processing module and a third transmission unit; the processing module is connected to the third transmission unit; the third transmission unit is used to receive data from the first transmission unit; the third transmission unit can transmit the data of the first transmission unit to the client; the sensing unit can transmit the category of items in the same batch to the third transmission unit through the first transmission unit, and then the processing module sorts and analyzes the category of items sensed by the sensing unit, and finally transmits it back to the post station through the third transmission unit.

[0016] Preferably, the prompt encoding component also includes a first positioning unit; the first positioning unit forms a positioning point based on the coordinates of the rack prompt unit, the horizontal prompt unit and the vertical prompt unit in combination with GPS and Bluetooth; the client uses an electronic device as a carrier, such as a mobile phone; the client includes a second transmission unit, a display module and a second positioning unit; the second transmission unit is used to receive data sent by the database center; the second positioning unit is used to locate the location of the client; the first positioning unit and the second positioning unit are connected via GPS and Bluetooth; the display module is used to display the first positioning unit and the second positioning unit in the form of an electronic map, and simulate the optimal pickup route.

[0017] Preferably, the sensing unit will bind the type of the scanned item to the positioning point of the first positioning unit; the processing module will implement the route planning for the recipient based on the type of express delivery.

[0018] Preferably, the processing module combines with the Wutong Network to sort the number of items picked up by the same recipient in a set time period; the processing module will transmit the number of items picked up by the recipient back to the post station.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] 1. The present invention scans the express through the scanning module, and then encodes the express with the encoding module according to the placement of the express, so as to quickly complete the express sorting work, and at the same time enable the recipient to quickly find the corresponding goods to complete the pickup. Compared with the manual scanning and encoding in the prior art, the fast sorting of the present invention is more efficient and more convenient to operate.

[0021] 2. When multiple recipients need to pick up items at the same time, the prompt coding component of the present invention will control the rack prompt unit, the horizontal prompt unit and the vertical prompt unit to release different colors for different recipients. The prompt coding component will send the color corresponding to the recipient to the client through the database center for prompting, so that multiple recipients or staff can quickly search based on color, and the color prompt light is more convenient to use in dim lighting, thereby improving the efficiency and experience of picking up items.

[0022] 3. In some larger Cainiao Post Stations and when multiple packages need to be picked up, the recipient can use the pickup map on the display module to achieve the purpose of picking up the express in the Cainiao Post Station in the shortest time and with the least distance. The specific positioning accuracy can be achieved by the first positioning unit being closer to the second positioning unit, and the stronger its Bluetooth signal, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the recipient's moving path and his own position, and improving the recipient's pickup efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of the system in the present invention; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the logistics sorting system based on big data described in the present invention includes a database center, a post station and a client; the database center, the post station and the client are all connected through a network for data transmission; the database center is used to organize and analyze the data of the post station and the client;

[0027] The post station includes a first transmission unit, a scanning module and an encoding module;

[0028] The scanning module uses a scanning device as a carrier, such as a courier scanner; the scanning module is arranged on the upper end surface of each layer of the courier rack; the scanning module transmits the courier information scanned below to the database center through the first transmission unit;

[0029] The encoding module includes a sensing unit and a prompt encoding component; the sensing unit uses a sensing device as a carrier, such as an infrared sensing gun and a security x-ray machine; the sensing unit is arranged on the inner and rear end surfaces of the express rack to sense the location of the express; the prompt encoding component can be pre-encoded to form a pickup code; the code compiled by the prompt encoding component corresponds to the sensing unit one by one; the encoding module transmits the express location information and the pickup code to the database center through the first transmission unit;

[0030] The database center transmits the express information of the post station end to the client end after combining the updated data of the material network;

[0031] When working, the staff at the Cainiao Station wait until the courier pours multiple batches of express delivery onto the work floor, then scan each express delivery, enter the information of the express delivery to update the express delivery information, and then write the pickup code and handling code of each express delivery on the express rack, and then send the pickup code to the recipient to complete the logistics sorting process; since each express delivery needs to be scanned, encoded and sent manually in turn, the process is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient;

[0032] Therefore, in the present invention, after the courier pours the express onto the work floor, the staff of the Cainiao Station directly places the express with the scanned barcode facing upwards on the express rack. At this time, the scanning module on the express rack transmits the barcode of the express to the first transmission unit after scanning it. Then, the encoding module activates the sensing unit to sense the specific location of the express after the express stops moving. Each location corresponds to a pickup code, which can be set in advance. The encoding module sorts the pickup code and the specific location of the express and sends them to the first transmission unit. The first transmission unit transmits the data information of the scanning module and the encoding module to the first transmission unit. The data information of the code module is bound and sent to the database center; the database center then sends the data to the client to complete the express sorting work. After receiving the pickup prompt, the client will go to the Cainiao Station to pick up the item. The pickup method can be done through the pickup software in the existing technology. After receiving the pickup prompt, the database center will feedback to the station end. After the staff quickly finds the location of the express, the goods will be delivered to the recipient; the security inspection x-ray machine can sense the specific location of the object inside the express, and then combine the principle of infrared to ensure the accuracy of the express location identification; Wutong Network is the express logistics information network;

[0033] The present invention scans the express through the scanning module, and then encodes the express with the encoding module according to the placement of the express, so as to quickly complete the express sorting work, and also enable the recipient to quickly find the corresponding goods to complete the pickup. Compared with the manual scanning and encoding in the prior art, the fast sorting of the present invention is more efficient and more convenient to operate.

[0034] As an implementation mode of the present invention, the prompt coding component includes a stand position prompt unit, a horizontal prompt unit and a vertical prompt unit;

[0035] The shelf position prompting unit is arranged on the corresponding express shelf to prompt the shelf position of the express; the horizontal prompting unit is arranged horizontally on the express shelf to prompt the horizontal position of the express on the express shelf; the vertical prompting unit is arranged vertically on the express shelf to prompt the vertical position of the express on the express shelf; the prompt coding component realizes coding according to the specific position of the express;

[0036] During operation, after the express is placed on the express rack, it is captured by the sensing unit, so that the rack prompt unit obtains the specific rack where the express is located based on the prompt of the sensing unit, and generates a corresponding rack code. The horizontal prompt unit is used as the horizontal coordinate, and the horizontal prompt unit also has a corresponding scale, so that the prompt coding unit obtains the specific horizontal position of the express on the express rack and generates a corresponding horizontal position code of the express rack. Similarly, the vertical prompt unit is used as the vertical coordinate, and the vertical prompt unit also has a corresponding scale, so that the prompt coding unit obtains the specific vertical position of the express on the express rack and generates a corresponding vertical position code of the express rack. In this way, the pickup code of the express is composed of the rack code + horizontal position code + vertical position code. For example, when a courier is placed at the 12th horizontal coordinate and the 1st vertical coordinate of the third shelf, the corresponding code is: 04-X12-Y01. When the recipient needs to pick up the item, the staff can intuitively find out the specific position of the express on the express rack based on the pickup code, which is convenient for the recipient to pick up the item.

[0037] As an embodiment of the present invention, the rack prompt unit, the horizontal prompt unit and the vertical prompt unit are all provided with color prompt lights; the color prompt lights can release multiple colors; the prompt coding component can set different pickup prompt colors according to different pickup persons;

[0038] During operation, when multiple recipients need to pick up parcels at the same time, the prompt coding component will control the rack position prompt unit, horizontal prompt unit and vertical prompt unit to release different colors for different recipients. The prompt coding component will send the corresponding color of the recipient to the client through the database center for prompting, so that multiple recipients or staff can quickly search by color, and the color prompt light is more convenient to use in dim lighting, thereby improving the efficiency and experience of picking up parcels.

[0039] As an embodiment of the present invention, the prompt coding component further includes a change monitoring unit; the change monitoring unit is used to monitor the pickup code; when the pickup code changes, the change monitoring unit transmits the change to the client through the first transmission unit;

[0040] When working, faced with the situation of multiple express deliveries stacked on top of each other, after the recipient or staff takes the express on the express rack, the express delivery directly above it will fall on the position of the express delivery just taken out, causing the vertical coordinate of the express delivery to change. At the same time, in the process of searching for the express, or due to other reasons, the express delivery may topple or tilt on the express rack, which will affect the changes in the horizontal and vertical coordinates of the express delivery. After the horizontal and vertical coordinates change, the change monitoring unit will promptly notify the prompt coding component, and the prompt coding component will promptly update the new pickup code to the client again. On the one hand, it prevents the recipient from not being able to find the corresponding express due to the change in coordinates. On the other hand, it can also give the recipient a prompt effect to prevent the recipient from forgetting to pick up the express or missing it. After the express is removed from the express rack, there will be a slight delay to prompt that the express has been taken out. The purpose of the slight delay is to prevent the pickup prompt error caused by internal adjustment.

[0041] As an embodiment of the present invention, the sensing unit can sense the category of items inside the express delivery; the database center also includes a processing module and a third transmission unit; the processing module is connected to the third transmission unit; the third transmission unit is used to receive data from the first transmission unit; the third transmission unit can transmit the data of the first transmission unit to the client; the sensing unit can transmit the category of items in the same batch to the third transmission unit through the first transmission unit, and then the processing module sorts and analyzes the category of items sensed by the sensing unit, and finally transmits it back to the post station through the third transmission unit;

[0042] During operation, the sensing unit scans and analyzes the items inside each courier, thereby sensing the category of the internal items, and placing different types of items in different positions. For example, fragile items are placed at the bottom of each courier rack first, and the processing module sorts the degree of fragileness and the weight of the items. The degree of fragileness is given priority, so that the fragile items are placed on the top first, and the weight of the items is given second priority, and the heavier items are placed at the bottom, thus forming a stacking order, so that the internal items of the courier are protected to the greatest extent, and it is also convenient for the recipient and the staff to take the courier; and the couriers with little difference in appearance, that is, couriers with similar appearance, are stacked together, so that after the adjacent couriers are taken out, the couriers will not be stacked unevenly and tipped over; the processing module can also compare the internal conditions of the items sensed by the sensing unit with the status of the shipped items, observe whether the internal size or integrity has changed, and thus determine whether the damage is caused by transportation, which is conducive to the division of responsibilities, such as the recipient himself damaging the item but shirking responsibility.

[0043] As an embodiment of the present invention, the prompt coding component also includes a first positioning unit; the first positioning unit forms a positioning point based on the coordinates of the rack prompt unit, the horizontal prompt unit and the vertical prompt unit in combination with GPS and Bluetooth; the client uses an electronic device as a carrier, such as a mobile phone; the client includes a second transmission unit, a display module and a second positioning unit; the second transmission unit is used to receive data sent by the database center; the second positioning unit is used to locate the location of the client; the first positioning unit and the second positioning unit are connected via GPS and Bluetooth; the display module is used to display the first positioning unit and the second positioning unit in the form of an electronic map, and simulate the optimal pickup route;

[0044] During operation, in some larger Cainiao Express Stations where multiple packages need to be picked up, the recipient can use the pickup map on the display module to achieve the purpose of picking up the express in the Cainiao Express Station in the shortest time and with the least distance. The specific positioning accuracy can be achieved by measuring that the closer the first positioning unit is to the second positioning unit, the stronger its Bluetooth signal is, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the recipient's moving path and his own position, and improving the recipient's pickup efficiency.

[0045] As an implementation mode of the present invention, the sensing unit will bind the type of the scanned item to the positioning point of the first positioning unit; the processing module will implement the route planning of the recipient according to the type of express delivery;

[0046] When working, the recipient's pickup route takes into account the types of items inside the express delivery, which is convenient for the recipient to pick up. For example, relatively heavy, large, and fragile items can be taken out at the end of the route, thus avoiding the situation where the recipient is carrying relatively heavy items while picking up other items, causing physical exhaustion, and avoiding the situation where the recipient is carrying large items while picking up other items, causing inconvenience in operation. It can also avoid the situation where the recipient is carrying fragile items while picking up other items, causing damage to the fragile items, thereby greatly improving the humanization of the pickup.

[0047] As an implementation mode of the present invention, the processing module combines with the Wutong Network to sort the number of items picked up by the same pick-up person in a set time period; the processing module transmits the number of items picked up by the pick-up person back to the post station end;

[0048] During operation, after the barcode is scanned by the scanning module, the information of the courier recipient is also entered synchronously, and then transmitted to the third transmission unit through the first transmission unit. The processing module then retrieves the same recipient of the Wutong Network within the set time according to the recipient's information. The set time can be two days or one day. The number of recipients' pickups is recorded and sorted, and the top three or other number of recipients are extracted to form a separate pickup area. The current courier will wait until the set time expires, and then the staff will place the courier of the same person in the same location, which is convenient for the recipient to pick up and find, and also convenient for the management of Cainiao Station staff, while also promoting consumer consumption.

[0049] The specific workflow is as follows:

[0050] In the present invention, after the courier pours the express onto the working floor, the staff of the Cainiao post station directly places the scanned barcode of the express upwards and puts it on the express rack. At this time, the scanning module on the express rack transmits the scanned barcode of the express to the first transmission unit after scanning the barcode of the express. Then, the encoding module activates the sensing unit to sense the specific position of the express after the express stops moving. Each position corresponds to a pickup code, which can be set in advance. The encoding module arranges the pickup code and the specific position of the express and sends them to the first transmission unit. The first transmission unit binds the data information of the scanning module and the data information of the encoding module and sends them to the database center. The database center completes the express sorting work after sending the data to the client. After receiving the pickup prompt, the client will go to the Cainiao post station to pick up the item. The pickup method can be carried out through the pickup software in the prior art. After receiving the pickup prompt, the database center will feedback to the post station end. After the staff quickly finds the location of the express, they deliver the goods to the recipient. The security inspection x-ray machine can sense the specific position of the object inside the express, combined with the principle of infrared rays.

[0051] Among them, after the express is placed on the express rack, it is captured by the sensing unit, so that the rack prompt unit, based on the prompt of the sensing unit, enables the prompt coding unit to obtain the specific rack position of the express on which it is located and generate the corresponding rack position code, and uses the horizontal prompt unit as the horizontal coordinate, and the horizontal prompt unit also has a corresponding ruler, so that the prompt coding unit obtains the specific horizontal position of the express on the express rack and generates the corresponding horizontal position code of the express rack. Similarly, using the vertical prompt unit as the vertical coordinate, and the vertical prompt unit also has a corresponding ruler, the prompt coding unit obtains the specific vertical position of the express on the express rack and generates the corresponding vertical position code of the express rack. In this way, the pickup code of the express is composed of the rack position code + horizontal position code + vertical position code. For example, when a certain express is placed at the 12th horizontal coordinate and the 1st vertical coordinate of the third shelf, the corresponding code is: 04-X12-Y01; when the recipient needs to pick up the item, the staff can intuitively find out the specific position of the express on the express rack based on the pickup code;

[0052] Among them, when multiple recipients need to pick up parcels at the same time, the prompt coding component will control the rack prompt unit, the horizontal prompt unit and the vertical prompt unit to release different colors for different recipients, and the prompt coding component will send the corresponding color of the recipient to the client through the database center for prompting; in the case of multiple express delivery stacked on each other, after the recipient or the staff takes the express on the express rack, the express delivery directly above the express delivery will fall on the position of the express delivery just taken out, causing the vertical coordinate of the express delivery to change. At the same time, in the process of searching for the express delivery, or due to other reasons, the express delivery will tip over or tilt on the express rack. The horizontal and vertical coordinates of the express delivery will change. After the horizontal and vertical coordinates change, the change monitoring unit will promptly notify the prompt coding component, and the prompt coding component will promptly update the new pickup code to the client again. On the one hand, it can prevent the recipient from not being able to find the corresponding express delivery due to the change of coordinates. On the other hand, it can also give the recipient a reminder effect to prevent the express delivery from being forgotten or missed. After the express delivery is removed from the express delivery rack, it will be prompted after a slight delay to prevent the error of the pickup prompt caused by internal adjustments. The sensing unit scans and analyzes the items inside each express delivery to sense the items. The internal items should be classified and placed in different positions for different types of items. For example, fragile items should be placed at the bottom of each express rack. The fragile level and item weight are sorted by the processing module. The fragile level is given priority, so that the fragile items are placed at the top first, and the weight of the items is given second priority. The heavier the items, the lower they are placed, thus forming a stacking order, so that the internal items of the express are protected to the greatest extent, and it is also convenient for the recipient and the staff to take the express; and the express with little difference in appearance, that is, the express with similar appearance is stacked together, so that the adjacent express After being taken out, the express will not fall over due to misalignment; the processing module can also compare the internal conditions of the items sensed by the sensing unit with the status of the delivered items to observe whether the internal size or integrity has changed; in some larger Cainiao stations where multiple packages need to be picked up, the recipient can use the pickup map on the display module to take out the express in the Cainiao station in the shortest time and the least distance. The specific positioning accuracy can be determined by the fact that the closer the first positioning unit is to the second positioning unit, the stronger its Bluetooth signal is; the recipient's pickup route takes into account the types of items inside the express, which is conducive to the recipient's pickup;After the barcode is scanned by the scanning module, the information of the recipient of the express is also synchronously entered, and then transmitted to the third transmission unit through the first transmission unit. Then, the processing module retrieves the same recipient of the Wutong Network within the set time according to the recipient's information. The set time can be two days or one day. Then, the number of recipients is recorded and sorted, and the top three or other number of recipients are extracted to form a separate pickup area. Then, when the current express is set to expire, the staff will place the same person's express in the same location, which is convenient for the recipient to pick up and find, and also convenient for the management of Cainiao Station staff, and can also promote consumer consumption. ;

[0053] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A logistics sorting system based on big data, comprising a database center, a post station and a client; the database center, the post station and the client are all connected through a network for data transmission; the database center is used to organize and analyze the data of the post station and the client; Features: The post station includes a first transmission unit, a scanning module and an encoding module; The scanning module uses a scanning device as a carrier; the scanning module is arranged on the upper end surface of each layer of the express rack; the scanning module transmits the express information scanned below to the database center through the first transmission unit; The encoding module includes a sensing unit and a prompt encoding component; the sensing unit uses a sensing device as a carrier; the sensing unit is arranged at the inner and rear end surfaces of the express rack to sense the location of the express; the prompt encoding component can be pre-encoded to form a pickup code; the code compiled by the prompt encoding component corresponds to the sensing unit one by one; the encoding module transmits the express location information and the pickup code to the database center through the first transmission unit; The database center transmits the express information of the post station end to the client end after combining the updated data of the material network; The prompt encoding component includes a stand position prompt unit, a horizontal prompt unit and a vertical prompt unit; The shelf position prompting unit is arranged on the corresponding express shelf to prompt the shelf position of the express; the horizontal prompting unit is arranged horizontally on the express shelf to prompt the horizontal position of the express on the express shelf; the vertical prompting unit is arranged vertically on the express shelf to prompt the vertical position of the express on the express shelf; the prompt coding component realizes coding according to the specific position of the express; The prompt code component further includes a change monitoring unit; the change monitoring unit is used to monitor the pickup code; when the pickup code changes, the change monitoring unit transmits the change to the client through the first transmission unit; The sensing unit can sense the category of items inside the express delivery; the database center also includes a processing module and a third transmission unit; the processing module is connected to the third transmission unit; the third transmission unit is used to receive data from the first transmission unit; the third transmission unit can transmit the data of the first transmission unit to the client; the sensing unit can transmit the category of items in the same batch to the third transmission unit through the first transmission unit, and then the processing module sorts and analyzes the category of items sensed by the sensing unit, and finally transmits it back to the post station through the third transmission unit; The prompt encoding component also includes a first positioning unit; the first positioning unit forms a positioning point based on the coordinates of the rack prompt unit, the horizontal prompt unit and the vertical prompt unit in combination with GPS and Bluetooth; the client uses an electronic device as a carrier; the client includes a second transmission unit, a display module and a second positioning unit; the second transmission unit is used to receive data sent by the database center; the second positioning unit is used to locate the location of the client; the first positioning unit and the second positioning unit are connected via GPS and Bluetooth; the display module is used to display the first positioning unit and the second positioning unit in the form of an electronic map, and simulate the optimal pickup route.

2. A logistics sorting system based on big data according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack position prompt unit, the horizontal prompt unit and the vertical prompt unit are all provided with color prompt lights; the color prompt lights can release a variety of colors; the prompt coding component can set different pickup prompt colors according to different pickup persons.

3. A logistics sorting system based on big data according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sensing unit will bind the type of the scanned item to the positioning point of the first positioning unit; the processing module will implement the route planning for the recipient based on the type of express delivery.

4. The logistics sorting system based on big data according to claim 3 is characterized by: The processing module combines with the Wutong Network to sort the number of items picked up by the same recipient in a set time period; the processing module will transmit the number of items picked up by the recipient back to the post station.

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