Suspension support device for assembling engine parts

By designing engine assembly devices for supporting components and suspension components, the bottom cylinder is fixed using support wheels and telescopic rods, and using servo motors and retractors to achieve accurate delivery of accessories to the pallet, solving the inconvenience and stability of adjustment in the prior art The problem of insufficient sexuality improves assembly efficiency and effect.

CN115556040BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20HANSHAN DALI PRECISION MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211305685.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-24
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing suspension support devices are inconvenient to adjust during the engine assembly process and are insufficient to maintain stability, which affects the assembly effect.

Method used

A suspension support device for assembly of engine accessories including support components and suspension components is designed. The bottom cylinder is fixed by supporting wheels and telescopic rods, and the servo motor and retractor are used to achieve accurate delivery of accessories to the pallet, thereby improving assembly efficiency. .

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and efficiency of engine accessories assembly, ensuring accurate installation and convenient operation of accessories.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a suspension support device for assembling engine accessories, which relates to the technical field of engine assembly, and includes a base, a support assembly and a suspension assembly. The top of the base is provided with a groove, and a slide rail is provided above the groove. The support box is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the support box. The top of the support box is provided with a through hole, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft. The support rod is horizontally fixed on both sides of the connecting shaft, and the support wheel is installed at the bottom of the support rod through the connecting rod and slides along the top surface of the bottom plate, and the telescopic rod is installed in the inner cavity of the groove. The support assembly designed by the present invention assists the support of the support plate through the support wheel, so that the bottom cylinder fixed on the support plate is more stable, which is convenient for assembling more accessories thereon. Secondly, the position of the support box is locked by the telescopic rod assembly, so that it can maintain stability and efficiency when assembling at various positions, thereby improving the assembly effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of engine assembly, in particular to a suspension support device for assembling engine accessories. Background Art

[0002] An engine is a machine that can convert other forms of energy into mechanical energy, including internal combustion engines, external combustion engines, jet engines, electric motors, etc. For example, internal combustion engines usually convert chemical energy into mechanical energy.

[0003] The engine system accessories consist of: cylinder block - cylinder head - cylinder liner - piston - piston ring - valve spring - valve tappet - valve push rod - crankshaft - camshaft - bearing - valve - valve guide - tensioner. Therefore, the assembly of the engine requires the assembly of a large number of accessories, which requires the suspension support device to fix the engine bottom cylinder, and then assemble various accessories to the bottom cylinder.

[0004] However, the existing suspension support device is not convenient to adjust during use, and has low stability during adjustment. It is also not convenient to select tools during assembly, which affects the assembly effect. Based on this, the present invention designs a suspension support device for assembling engine accessories to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a suspension support device for assembling engine accessories to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a suspension support device for assembling engine accessories, comprising a base, a support assembly and a suspension assembly, the support assembly comprising a support box, a bottom plate, a motor, a connecting shaft, a support rod, a support wheel, a support plate and a telescopic rod, the top of the base is provided with a groove, a slide rail is provided above the groove, the support box is slidably connected to the slide rail, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the support box, the motor is installed above the bottom plate, the connecting shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor, the top of the support box is provided with a through hole, and the connecting shaft passes through the inner cavity of the through hole, the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft, the support rod is horizontally fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting shaft, the support wheel is installed at the bottom of the support rod through the connecting rod, and slides along the top surface of the bottom plate, and the telescopic rod is installed in the inner cavity of the groove.

[0007] Preferably, the telescopic rods are evenly distributed in a plurality of groups, and a plug hole is provided at the bottom of the support box, and the size of the plug hole matches the size of the telescopic rod.

[0008] Preferably, storage boxes are provided on both sides of the support box, a movable sleeve rod is provided in the inner cavity of the storage box, storage layers are provided on both sides of the movable sleeve rod, and the storage layers are provided in multiple groups, a pull ring is provided on the top of the movable sleeve rod, and a buffer block is also provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box near the movable sleeve rod.

[0009] Preferably, a push rod is provided on the outer side of the support box.

[0010] Preferably, the suspension assembly includes a servo motor, a screw rod, a movable block, a connecting plate, a retractor and a connecting rope. A support rod is provided on the top of the base, a top plate is provided on the top of the support rod, the servo motor is installed at the bottom of the top plate, the screw rod is connected to the output end of the servo motor, the movable block is threadedly connected to the screw rod and slides along the bottom surface of the top plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block, the retractor is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and one end of the connecting rope is wrapped around the output end of the retractor.

[0011] Preferably, the suspension components are provided in multiple groups and are evenly distributed at the bottom of the top plate.

[0012] Preferably, the size of the support plate matches the size of the support box, and a mounting hole is provided on the top of the support plate.

[0013] Preferably, a hanging plate is provided at the end of the connecting rope, and a suction cup is provided at the bottom of the hanging plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The support assembly designed in the present invention uses support wheels to assist the support of the pallet, so that the bottom cylinder fixed on the pallet is more stable, which is convenient for assembling more accessories thereon. Secondly, the position of the support box is locked by the telescopic rod assembly, so that when assembling at various positions, it can maintain stability and efficiency, thereby improving the assembly effect.

[0016] (2) The present invention provides a suspension assembly that drives each retractor to move through each set of motors, so that the accessories provided by the connecting rope can be accurately delivered to the top of the pallet for easy access, thereby further improving assembly efficiency.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage box of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the support plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0026] 1-base, 2-support assembly, 201-support box, 202-bottom plate, 203-motor, 204-connecting shaft, 205-support rod, 206-support wheel, 207-pallet, 208-telescopic rod, 3-suspension assembly, 301-servo motor, 302-screw rod, 303-movable block, 304-connecting plate, 305-retractor, 306-connecting rope, 4-groove, 5-slide rail, 6-through hole, 7-jack, 8-storage box, 9-movable sleeve rod, 10-storage layer, 11-pull ring, 12-buffer block, 13-push rod, 14-support rod, 15-top plate, 16-mounting hole, 17-hanging plate, 18-suction cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] See also Figure 1-6The present invention provides a technical solution: a suspension support device for assembling engine parts, comprising a base 1, a support assembly 2 and a suspension assembly 3, wherein the support assembly 2 comprises a support box 201, a bottom plate 202, a motor 203, a connecting shaft 204, a support rod 205, a support wheel 206, a support plate 207 and a telescopic rod 208, a groove 4 is provided on the top of the base 1, a slide rail 5 is provided above the groove 4, the support box 201 is slidably connected to the slide rail 5, and the bottom plate 202 is fixedly connected to the support box 201 The motor 203 is installed above the bottom plate 202, the connecting shaft 204 is arranged at the output end of the motor 203, the top of the support box 201 is provided with a through hole 6, and the connecting shaft 204 passes through the inner cavity of the through hole 6, the support plate 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft 204, the support rod 205 is horizontally fixed on both sides of the connecting shaft 204, the support wheel 206 is installed at the bottom of the support rod 205 through the connecting rod, and slides along the top surface of the bottom plate 202, and the telescopic rod 208 is installed in the inner cavity of the groove 4.

[0030] There are multiple groups of telescopic rods 208 evenly distributed, and a plug hole 7 is provided at the bottom of the support box 201 , and the size of the plug hole 7 matches the size of the telescopic rod 208 .

[0031] Among them, storage boxes 8 are provided on both sides of the support box 201, and a movable sleeve rod 9 is provided in the inner cavity of the storage box 8. Storage layers 10 are provided on both sides of the movable sleeve rod 9, and the storage layers 10 are provided in multiple groups. A pull ring 11 is provided on the top of the movable sleeve rod 9, and a buffer block 12 is also provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 8 near the movable sleeve rod 9.

[0032] A push rod 13 is provided on the outer side of the support box 201 .

[0033] Among them, the suspension assembly 3 includes a servo motor 301, a screw rod 302, a movable block 303, a connecting plate 304, a retractor 305 and a connecting rope 306. A support rod 14 is provided on the top of the base 1, and a top plate 15 is provided on the top of the support rod 14. The servo motor 301 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 15. The screw rod 302 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 301. The movable block 303 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 302 and slides along the bottom surface of the top plate 15. The connecting plate 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block 303. The retractor 305 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 304. One end of the connecting rope 306 is wrapped around the output end of the retractor 305.

[0034] There are multiple groups of suspension components 3 , which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the top plate 15 .

[0035] The size of the support plate 207 matches that of the support box 201 , and a mounting hole 16 is provided on the top of the support plate 207 .

[0036] Example 2

[0037] A suspension support device for assembling engine parts, comprising a base 1, a support assembly 2 and a suspension assembly 3, wherein the support assembly 2 comprises a support box 201, a bottom plate 202, a motor 203, a connecting shaft 204, a support rod 205, a support wheel 206, a support plate 207 and a telescopic rod 208, a groove 4 is provided on the top of the base 1, a slide rail 5 is provided above the groove 4, the support box 201 is slidably connected to the slide rail 5, the bottom plate 202 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the support box 201, and the motor 203 is connected to the bottom plate 202. 03 is installed above the base plate 202, the connecting shaft 204 is arranged at the output end of the motor 203, the top of the support box 201 is provided with a through hole 6, and the connecting shaft 204 passes through the inner cavity of the through hole 6, the support plate 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft 204, the support rod 205 is horizontally fixed on both sides of the connecting shaft 204, the support wheel 206 is installed at the bottom of the support rod 205 through the connecting rod, and slides along the top surface of the base plate 202, and the telescopic rod 208 is installed in the inner cavity of the groove 4.

[0038] There are multiple groups of telescopic rods 208 evenly distributed, and a plug hole 7 is provided at the bottom of the support box 201 , and the size of the plug hole 7 matches the size of the telescopic rod 208 .

[0039] Among them, storage boxes 8 are provided on both sides of the support box 201, and a movable sleeve rod 9 is provided in the inner cavity of the storage box 8. Storage layers 10 are provided on both sides of the movable sleeve rod 9, and the storage layers 10 are provided in multiple groups. A pull ring 11 is provided on the top of the movable sleeve rod 9, and a buffer block 12 is also provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 8 near the movable sleeve rod 9.

[0040] A push rod 13 is provided on the outer side of the support box 201 .

[0041] Among them, the suspension assembly 3 includes a servo motor 301, a screw rod 302, a movable block 303, a connecting plate 304, a retractor 305 and a connecting rope 306. A support rod 14 is provided on the top of the base 1, and a top plate 15 is provided on the top of the support rod 14. The servo motor 301 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 15. The screw rod 302 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 301. The movable block 303 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 302 and slides along the bottom surface of the top plate 15. The connecting plate 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block 303. The retractor 305 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 304. One end of the connecting rope 306 is wrapped around the output end of the retractor 305.

[0042] There are multiple groups of suspension components 3 , which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the top plate 15 .

[0043] The size of the support plate 207 matches that of the support box 201 , and a mounting hole 16 is provided on the top of the support plate 207 .

[0044] Among them, a hanging plate 17 is also provided at the end of the connecting rope 306, and a suction cup 18 is provided at the bottom of the hanging plate 17. The provided suction cup 18 can fix the accessories more securely, avoid falling during lifting, and improve the overall assembly effect.

[0045] A specific application of this embodiment is: the device provides electrical energy to the electrical components in the device through an external power supply, and controls their opening and closing through a remote control panel;

[0046] When in use, first select the appropriate mounting hole 16 for the engine bottom cylinder and fix it on the support plate 207 with bolts, then push the entire support box 201 to the bottom of the suspension assembly 3 where the required accessories are installed, open the corresponding telescopic rod 208, insert the telescopic rod 208 into the jack 7, complete the fixation of the support box 201, and then adjust the motor 203 to rotate the support plate 207, so as to facilitate the installation of the accessories in the appropriate position, and finally adjust the servo motor 301 to move the movable block 303 to the top of the support plate 207, and adjust the retractor 305 to make the accessories fall to a suitable height. The installer removes the accessories, pulls out the storage layer 10 on the movable sleeve rod 9 through the pull ring 11, takes out the required tools, and quickly completes the assembly, then controls the telescopic rod 208 to reset, and moves the support box 201 through the push rod 13, and repeats the above operations to complete all the assembly. The entire installation process does not require the transportation and removal of accessories, which is more convenient.

[0047] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0048] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A suspension support device for assembling engine parts, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a support assembly (2) and a suspension assembly (3); the support assembly (2) comprises a support box (201), a bottom plate (202), a motor (203), a connecting shaft (204), a support rod (205), a support wheel (206), a support plate (207) and a telescopic rod (208); a groove (4) is provided on the top of the base (1); a slide rail (5) is provided above the groove (4); the support box (201) is slidably connected to the slide rail (5); the bottom plate (202) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the support box (201); the motor (203) is arranged Installed above the bottom plate (202), the connecting shaft (204) is arranged at the output end of the motor (203), the top of the supporting box (201) is provided with a through hole (6), and the connecting shaft (204) passes through the inner cavity of the through hole (6), the supporting plate (207) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft (204), the support rod (205) is horizontally fixed to both sides of the connecting shaft (204), the supporting wheel (206) is installed at the bottom of the support rod (205) through the connecting rod, and slides along the top surface of the bottom plate (202), and the telescopic rod (208) is installed in the inner cavity of the groove (4); Storage boxes (8) are provided on both sides of the support box (201), a movable sleeve rod (9) is provided in the inner cavity of the storage box (8), storage layers (10) are provided on both sides of the movable sleeve rod (9), and the storage layers (10) are provided with multiple groups, a pull ring (11) is provided on the top of the movable sleeve rod (9), and a buffer block (12) is also provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box (8) near the movable sleeve rod (9); The suspension assembly (3) comprises a servo motor (301), a screw rod (302), a movable block (303), a connecting plate (304), a retractor (305) and a connecting rope (306); a support rod (14) is provided at the top of the base (1); a top plate (15) is provided at the top of the support rod (14); the servo motor (301) is mounted at the bottom of the top plate (15); the screw rod (302) is connected to the output end of the servo motor (301); the movable block (303) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (302) and slides along the bottom surface of the top plate (15); the connecting plate (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block (303); the retractor (305) is mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate (304); and one end of the connecting rope (306) is wound around the output end of the retractor (305).

2. A suspension support device for assembling engine parts as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rods (208) are evenly distributed in multiple groups. The bottom of the support box (201) is provided with a plug hole (7), and the size of the plug hole (7) matches the size of the telescopic rods (208).

3. A suspension support device for assembling engine parts as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (13) is provided on the outer side of the support box (201).

4. A suspension support device for assembling engine parts as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The suspension components (3) are provided in multiple groups and are evenly distributed at the bottom of the top plate (15).

5. The suspension support device for assembling engine parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the support plate (207) matches the size of the support box (201), and a mounting hole (16) is also provided on the top of the support plate (207).

6. A suspension support device for assembling engine parts as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A hanging plate (17) is also provided at the end of the connecting rope (306), and a suction cup (18) is provided at the bottom of the hanging plate (17).

Citation Information

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