A cable for multi-power split transmission with anti-interference
By setting up smoke sensors and clamping components on the cable, combined with the design of rotating and spraying carbon dioxide by cam column driving sleeve, the problem of poor fire extinguishing effect and cumbersome fixing of cables in high temperature environments is solved, and rapid fixing and efficient fire extinguishing of cables of different specifications is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211293671.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing cables have poor fire extinguishing effects in high temperature environments, and the fixing device is cumbersome to operate, making it difficult to adapt to the installation needs of cables of different specifications.
The smoke sensor is used to detect fires in real time. Through the design of clamping components and cam columns on the ring body, the centering clamping of cables of different specifications is achieved, and the fire is extinguished through the rotation of the sleeve and the spraying of carbon dioxide in the air jet holes.
It realizes rapid fixation and efficient fire extinguishing of cables of different specifications, real-time feedback from smoke sensors ensures timely extinguishing of fire, and the rotation of the sleeve sprays carbon dioxide to effectively control the fire.
Smart Images

Figure CN115566605B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cables, and particularly to an anti-interference cable for multi-power split transmission. Background Art
[0002] A cable is a device for transmitting electric energy or signals, usually composed of several or several groups of wires. Anti-interference means setting a shielding layer made of the same material as the conductor on the outer side of the insulator to absorb the influence of the electromagnetic field. Multi-power split transmission means transmitting power under different frequency conditions.
[0003] According to the search, a Chinese patent with the patent number CN114496377A discloses a cable and a cable assembly, including a wrapping layer, a cable line arranged in the wrapping layer, two aggregate sleeves arranged outside the wrapping layer, and a fixing plate located outside the wrapping layer between the two aggregate sleeves. The fixing frame is an L-shaped bent frame that extends away from the rear side of the wrapping layer and then bends downward, and a fixing groove is opened at the downward bending end of the fixing frame; the fixing plate is a circular plate, and an annular sliding rail is opened on its end face. When lightning strikes the cable and causes the fire to spread along the cable and is about to enter the house, it forces the sprinkling holes at the bottom of the functional seat to melt. When a fire occurs, this assembly can also swing above the cable line, so that the fire extinguishing medium is evenly sprinkled on the fire source to extinguish the fire, achieving the purpose of fire prevention and extinguishing and reducing the loss of people's property.
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the above device, in the above device, the fusible plug is blocked by the heat of the high-temperature fire of the cable, causing it to melt, forcing the sprinkling holes to open and the fire extinguishing medium to be sprinkled on the aggregate sleeve. If it encounters a high-temperature environment, the fusible plug can also melt, resulting in waste of the medium being spilled; the functional seat swings back and forth above the aggregate sleeve to make the spilled fire extinguishing medium evenly sprayed. The cable needs to be extinguished in a short time when it burns. By swinging the functional seat to spray the medium to extinguish the fire, the fire extinguishing effect is relatively poor, and the swinging spray needs to be uniform enough to cover the fire range; the above device is fixed on the cable, and for different specifications of cables, it needs to be redesigned and installed, with cumbersome operations.
[0005] Aiming at the above problems, the present invention provides an anti-interference cable for multi-power split transmission. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide an anti-interference cable for multi-power split transmission. The present invention uses a smoke sensor to detect the situation of the incoming cable in real time. If a fire is detected, it will be promptly fed back to the device for fire extinguishing; the adjustable arc-shaped pressing plate on the toroidal body is used to center and clamp cables of different specifications, which not only plays a role in fixing the fixing device, but also provides positioning for the subsequent device to rotate and spray fire extinguishing gas while rotating; the rotation of the cam column not only realizes the repeated supply of fire extinguishing gas into the sleeve, but also drives the sleeve to rotate, realizing spraying gas while rotating, so that the fire is relatively effectively controlled, thus solving the problems in the background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An anti-interference cable for multi-power split transmission, including a cable. An outer toroidal body is provided on the outer side of the cable. An external thread ring body is provided in the middle of the side surface of the toroidal body. A clamping assembly is provided on the toroidal body. The clamping assembly includes a U-shaped frame provided on the side surface of the toroidal body. An arc-shaped pressing plate is formed at the end of the U-shaped frame. The U-shaped frames are evenly distributed circumferentially along the axis of the toroidal body. The rotation of the external thread ring body is used to drive the U-shaped frames to move away from or towards each other in the radial direction of the toroidal body. Sleeves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the toroidal body. Uniformly distributed air spray holes are provided in the sleeves. A fixed block is provided at the end of the toroidal body. Symmetrically arranged sliding rails are formed on both sides of the fixed block. A sliding block is provided on the sliding rail. The middle of the lower end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a second cylinder. A cam column is provided above the end of the fixed block. A first box body is provided above the cam column. A second box body for storing carbon dioxide is provided at the upper end of the first box body. A repeated pressing assembly is provided on the first box body. The repeated pressing assembly includes a lifting plate provided inside the first box body. The rotation of the cam column is used to drive the two second cylinders to move away from or towards each other in the horizontal direction, for driving the two sleeves to rotate. The rotation of the cam column also drives the lifting plate to reciprocate up and down in the vertical direction, for pumping the gas in the second box body into the air spray holes and spraying it out. A control box and a smoke sensor are respectively provided on the side surface of the first box body.
[0008] Further, a fixed sleeve is formed in the middle of the side surface of the toroidal body. The outer peripheral surface of the fixed sleeve is rotationally connected with an external thread ring body. The external thread ring body is threadedly connected with an arc-shaped frame. The arc-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the side surface of the toroidal body. The arc-shaped frames are evenly distributed circumferentially along the axis of the fixed sleeve.
[0009] Further, the clamping assembly further includes T-shaped grooves opened in the toroidal body. The T-shaped grooves are evenly distributed circumferentially along the axis of the toroidal body. The inner surface of the T-shaped groove is slidably connected with a rectangular block. The side surface of the rectangular block is formed with a U-shaped frame. The U-shaped frame is slidably connected with the inner surface of the T-shaped groove. The middle of the side surface of the rectangular block is fixedly connected with a first cylinder. The first cylinder is slidably connected with the inner surface of the T-shaped groove. An arc-shaped groove is opened on the side surface of the external thread ring body. The arc-shaped grooves are evenly distributed circumferentially along the axis of the external thread ring body. The inner surface of the arc-shaped groove is slidably connected with the first cylinder.
[0010] Further, limiting grooves are symmetrically formed on both side surfaces of the toroid. A toroidal sheet is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove. A number of uniformly distributed connecting blocks are formed and processed on the side surface of the toroidal sheet. The other end of the connecting block is formed and processed with a sleeve. A spiral groove is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve. An air vent pipe is formed in the sleeve and the connecting block. An air jet hole is formed in the inner surface of the sleeve, and the air jet hole communicates with the air vent pipe.
[0011] Further, a circular groove is formed in the middle of the end face of the fixed block. A first telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the circular groove. The inner bottom end of the first telescopic rod and the inner bottom surface of the circular groove are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of a first spring. A support plate is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the first telescopic rod. Symmetric first rectangular grooves are formed on both sides of the support plate. A rotating arm is rotatably connected to the first rectangular groove through a positioning pin. The other end of the rotating arm is rotatably connected to the inside of a second rectangular groove through a positioning pin. The second rectangular groove is formed at the upper end of the slider. The slider is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide rail. The second cylinder is slidably connected to the inner surface of the spiral groove.
[0012] Further, a motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first box body. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting disk. The outer peripheral surface of the connecting disk is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the cam column. The lower end surface of the cam column is slidably connected to the end of the first telescopic rod.
[0013] Further, the repeated pressing assembly further includes a second telescopic rod disposed inside the first box body. A lifting plate is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod. The lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the first box body. The end face of the lifting plate and the inner top surface of the first box body are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of a second spring. The second spring is wrapped outside the second telescopic rod. The second telescopic rod is slidably connected to the end and the bottom end of the first box body. The lower end of the second telescopic rod is slidably connected to the upper end surface of the cam column. The two sides of the first box body are fixedly communicated with the same one-way valve. The air inlet end of one of the one-way valves is fixedly communicated with a first telescopic hose. The air outlet end of the other one-way valve is fixedly communicated with two symmetric second telescopic hoses. The air outlet ends of the second telescopic hoses are respectively fixedly communicated with the air inlet ends of the air vent pipes.
[0014] Further, the four corners of the end of the first box body are fixedly connected with the same support columns. The ends of the support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second box body. Convex plates that are symmetric to each other are formed and processed on both sides of the back of the second box body. Bolts are provided on the convex plates. The air outlet end of the second box body is fixedly communicated with the air inlet end of the first telescopic hose.
[0015] Further, a data processing module and a control module are respectively arranged inside the control box. The smoke sensor is electrically connected to the data processing module. The data processing module is electrically connected to the control module. The control module is electrically connected to the motor.
[0016] Further, anti-slip lines are formed and processed on the inner side surface of the arc-shaped pressing plate.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. A cable for anti-interference multi-power split transmission provided by the present invention, when installing devices for different cables, the end of the household cable penetrates from the middle of the sleeve on one side, passes through the middle of the fixed sleeve and penetrates out from the middle of the sleeve on the other side. By using a tool to rotate the external thread ring body from the gap on the side of the sleeve, the external thread ring body rotates on the arc-shaped frame, and the external thread ring body rotates and moves along the axis direction of the fixed sleeve. The rotation of the external thread ring body drives the first column to move radially along the circular ring body, and drives the arc-shaped pressing plate on the U-shaped frame to move radially inward along the circular ring body through the rectangular block to clamp different cables, and then the second box body is fixedly installed on the wall through bolts; when lightning strikes cause the cable to catch fire and the fire spreads along the cable into the room, the smoke sensor detects the smoke concentration and feeds the signal back to the data processing module. After processing, the data processing module feeds the signal back to the control module, and the control module controls the motor to start. The rotation of the motor drives the cam column to rotate, and then drives the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod to reciprocate vertically. The movement of the first telescopic rod drives the second column on the two sliders to move away from or towards each other horizontally, driving the two sleeves to rotate synchronously in the positive and negative directions. At the same time, the movement of the second telescopic rod drives the lifting plate to reciprocate vertically. The carbon dioxide in the second box body is pumped into the first box body through the first telescopic hose, and then the carbon dioxide in the first box body is pumped into the ventilation pipe through the second telescopic hose, and then sprayed out through the air holes to extinguish the fire on the cable. The sleeve rotates around the cable, and then drives the air holes to rotate around the cable and spray carbon dioxide to extinguish the fire. The purpose of this design is to detect the situation of the household cable in real time through the smoke sensor. If a fire is found, it will be promptly fed back to the device for fire extinguishing; the adjustable arc-shaped pressing plate on the circular ring body centers and clamps different specifications of cables, which not only plays a role in fixing the fixing device, but also provides positioning for the subsequent device to spray gas while rotating to extinguish the fire; the rotation of the cam column not only realizes the repeated supply of fire extinguishing gas into the sleeve, but also drives the sleeve to rotate, realizing spraying gas while rotating, so that the fire is relatively effectively controlled. Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 Is a three-dimensional view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 Is a rear view of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 Is a structural diagram of the interior of the first box body of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 Is a structural diagram of the interior of the cam column of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 Is a three-dimensional view of the slide rail and the connected components of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing block in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 Stereogram of the sleeve in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sleeve in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 9 Stereogram of the toroidal body in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 10 Position diagram of the T-shaped groove in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 11 Stereogram of the internal structure of the T-shaped groove in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 12 Module diagram of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1. Cable; 2. Toroidal body; 3. Fixed sleeve; 4. External threaded ring body; 5. Arc groove; 6. T-shaped groove; 7. Rectangular block; 8. First cylinder; 9. U-shaped frame; 10. Arc pressing plate; 11. Arc frame; 12. Limit groove; 13. Toroidal plate; 14. Connecting block; 15. Sleeve; 16. Spiral groove; 17. Ventilation duct; 18. Air jet hole; 19. Fixing block; 20. Circular groove; 21. First telescopic rod; 22. First spring; 23. Slide rail; 24. Support plate; 25. First rectangular groove; 26. Rotating arm; 27. Slide block; 28. Second rectangular groove; 29. Second cylinder; 30. Cam column; 31. Motor; 32. Connecting plate; 33. First box body; 34. Second telescopic rod; 35. Second spring; 36. Lifting plate; 37. Check valve; 38. First telescopic hose; 39. Second telescopic hose; 40. Second box body; 41. Control box; 42. Smoke sensor. Detailed implementation manners
[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-12, An anti-interference cable for multi-power split-phase power transmission, comprising a cable 1. A toroidal body 2 is arranged outside the cable 1. An external threaded ring body 4 is arranged in the middle of the side surface of the toroidal body 2. A clamping assembly is arranged on the toroidal body 2. The clamping assembly includes a U-shaped frame 9 arranged on the side surface of the toroidal body 2. An arc-shaped pressing plate 10 is formed at the end of the U-shaped frame 9. The U-shaped frames 9 are evenly distributed circumferentially along the axis of the toroidal body 2. The rotation of the external threaded ring body 4 is used to drive the U-shaped frames 9 to move away from or towards each other in the radial direction of the toroidal body 2. Sleeves 15 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the toroidal body 2. Uniformly distributed air injection holes 18 are arranged inside the sleeves 15. Fixed blocks 19 are arranged at the ends of the toroidal body 2. Symmetric slide rails 23 are formed on both sides of the fixed blocks 19. Sliders 27 are arranged on the slide rails 23. A second cylinder 29 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the slider 27. A cam cylinder 30 is arranged above the end of the fixed block 19. A first box body 33 is arranged above the cam cylinder 30. A second box body 40 for storing carbon dioxide is arranged at the upper end of the first box body 33. A repeated pressing assembly is arranged on the first box body 33. The repeated pressing assembly includes a lifting plate 36 arranged inside the first box body 33. The rotation of the cam cylinder 30 is used to drive the two second cylinders 29 to move away from or towards each other in the horizontal direction, so as to drive the two sleeves 15 to rotate. The rotation of the cam cylinder 30 also drives the lifting plate 36 to reciprocate up and down in the vertical direction, so as to pump the gas in the second box body 40 into the air injection holes 18 and spray it out. A control box 41 and a smoke sensor 42 are respectively arranged on the side surface of the first box body 33.
[0034] Specifically, when installing the device for different cables 1, the end of the in-house cable 1 passes through the middle of the sleeve 15 on one side, passes through the middle of the fixing sleeve 3, and passes out through the middle of the sleeve 15 on the other side. By using a tool to rotate the external thread ring body 4 within the gap on the side of the sleeve 15, the external thread ring body 4 rotates on the arc-shaped frame 11. The external thread ring body 4 rotates and moves along the axis direction of the fixing sleeve 3. The rotation of the external thread ring body 4 drives the first cylinder 8 to move radially along the circular ring body 2, and drives the arc-shaped pressing plate 10 on the U-shaped frame 9 to move radially inward along the circular ring body 2 through the rectangular block 7, clamping different cables 1. Then, the second box body 40 is fixedly installed on the wall through bolts; when lightning strikes cause the cable 1 to catch fire and the fire spreads along the cable 1 into the room, the smoke sensor 42 detects the smoke concentration and feeds back the signal to the data processing module. After processing, the data processing module feeds back the signal to the control module, and the control module controls the motor 31 to start. The rotation of the motor 31 drives the cam column 30 to rotate, thereby driving the first telescopic rod 21 and the second telescopic rod 34 to reciprocate vertically. The movement of the first telescopic rod 21 drives the second cylinder 29 on the two side sliders 27 to move away from or towards each other horizontally, driving the two sleeves 15 to rotate synchronously in the positive or negative direction. At the same time, the movement of the second telescopic rod 34 drives the lifting plate 36 to reciprocate vertically. The carbon dioxide in the second box body 40 is pumped into the first box body 33 through the first telescopic hose 38, and then the carbon dioxide in the first box body 33 is pumped into the ventilation pipe 17 through the second telescopic hose 39, and then sprayed out through the air injection holes 18 to extinguish the fire on the cable 1. The sleeve 15 rotates around the cable 1, thereby driving the air injection holes 18 to rotate around the cable 1 and spray carbon dioxide for fire extinguishing. The purpose of this design is to detect the situation of the in-house cable 1 in real time through the smoke sensor 42. If a fire is detected, it is timely fed back to the device for fire extinguishing; the adjustable arc-shaped pressing plate 10 on the circular ring body 2 centers and clamps different specifications of cables 1, which not only plays a role in fixing the fixing device, but also provides positioning for the subsequent device to spray gas while rotating for fire extinguishing; the rotation of the cam column 30 not only realizes the repeated supply of fire extinguishing gas into the sleeve 15, but also drives the sleeve 15 to rotate, realizing spraying gas while rotating, so that the fire is relatively effectively controlled.
[0035] In the middle of the side surface of the circular ring body 2, a fixing sleeve 3 is formed and processed. The outer peripheral surface of the fixing sleeve 3 is rotationally connected with an external thread ring body 4. The external thread ring body 4 is threadedly connected to the arc-shaped frame 11. The arc-shaped frame 11 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the circular ring body 2. The arc-shaped frames 11 are evenly distributed circumferentially along the axis of the fixing sleeve 3. The purpose of this design is that by rotating the external thread ring body 4 on the arc-shaped frame 11, not only the position of the external thread ring body 4 is locked, but also the first cylinder 8 is driven to move.
[0036] The clamping assembly further includes a T-shaped groove 6 formed inside the toroidal body 2. The T-shaped grooves 6 are evenly distributed circumferentially along the axis of the toroidal body 2. A rectangular block 7 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the T-shaped groove 6. A U-shaped frame 9 is formed on the side surface of the rectangular block 7. The U-shaped frame 9 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the T-shaped groove 6. A first cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the side surface of the rectangular block 7. The first cylinder 8 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the T-shaped groove 6. An arc-shaped groove 5 is formed on the side surface of the external thread ring body 4. The arc-shaped grooves 5 are evenly distributed circumferentially along the axis of the external thread ring body 4. The inner surface of the arc-shaped groove 5 is slidably connected to the first cylinder 8. The purpose of this design is to drive the arc-shaped pressing plate 10 to move by rotating the external thread ring body 4 to center and clamp the cable 1.
[0037] Limiting grooves 12 are symmetrically formed on both side surfaces of the toroidal body 2. A toroidal plate 13 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove 12. A number of evenly distributed connecting blocks 14 are formed on the side surface of the toroidal plate 13. The other end of the connecting block 14 is formed with a sleeve 15. A spiral groove 16 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve 15. An air vent pipe 17 is formed in the sleeve 15 and the connecting block 14. An air jet hole 18 is formed in the inner surface of the sleeve 15. The air jet hole 18 communicates with the air vent pipe 17. The purpose of this design is to jet air through the air jet hole 18 while the sleeve 15 rotates.
[0038] A circular groove 20 is formed in the middle of the end surface of the fixed block 19. A first telescopic rod 21 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the circular groove 20. The inner bottom end of the first telescopic rod 21 and the inner bottom surface of the circular groove 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of a first spring 22. A support plate 24 is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the first telescopic rod 21. First rectangular grooves 25 are formed on both sides of the support plate 24 symmetrically. A rotating arm 26 is rotatably connected to the first rectangular groove 25 through a positioning pin. The other end of the rotating arm 26 is rotatably connected to the inside of a second rectangular groove 28 through a positioning pin. The second rectangular groove 28 is formed at the upper end of the slider 27. The slider 27 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide rail 23. A second cylinder 29 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the spiral groove 16. The purpose of this design is that the first telescopic rod 21 expands and contracts to drive the second cylinder 29 on the slider 27 to move away from or towards each other in the horizontal direction, driving the sleeve 15 to rotate.
[0039] A motor 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first box body 33. The output end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected to the middle of the connection disk 32. The outer peripheral surface of the connection disk 32 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the cam column 30. The lower end surface of the cam column 30 is slidably connected to the end of the first telescopic rod 21. The purpose of this design is that the motor 31 rotates to drive the first telescopic rod 21 to expand and contract up and down.
[0040] The repeated pressing assembly further includes a second telescopic rod 34 disposed inside the first box body 33. A lifting plate 36 is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod 34. The lifting plate 36 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the first box body 33. The end face of the lifting plate 36 and the inner top surface of the first box body 33 are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of a second spring 35. The second spring 35 is wrapped around the outer side of the second telescopic rod 34. The second telescopic rod 34 is slidably connected to the end and the bottom end of the first box body 33. The lower end of the second telescopic rod 34 is slidably connected to the upper end face of a cam column 30. The two sides of the first box body 33 are fixedly communicated with the same one-way valve 37. The air inlet end of one of the one-way valves 37 is fixedly communicated with a first telescopic hose 38. The air outlet end of the other one-way valve 37 is fixedly communicated with two symmetric second telescopic hoses 39. The air outlet ends of the second telescopic hoses 39 are respectively fixedly communicated with the air inlet ends of ventilation pipes 17. The purpose of such design is to draw in and release gas by the up and down movement of the lifting plate 36.
[0041] At the four corners of the end of the first box body 33, the same support columns are fixedly connected. The ends of the support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second box body 40. On the two sides of the back surface of the second box body 40, symmetric convex plates are formed and processed. Bolts are provided on the convex plates. The air outlet end of the second box body 40 is fixedly communicated with the air inlet end of the first telescopic hose 38. The purpose of such design is to fix the second box body 40 on the wall to facilitate the stability of the whole device and convey gas to the device.
[0042] A data processing module and a control module are respectively disposed inside the control box 41. A smoke sensor 42 is electrically connected to the data processing module. The data processing module is electrically connected to the control module. The control module is electrically connected to the motor 31. The purpose of such design is to drive the device to extinguish the fire on the cable 1 through the monitoring and feedback of the smoke sensor 42.
[0043] Anti-slip lines are formed and processed on the inner side surface of the arc-shaped pressing plate 10. The purpose of such design is to increase the clamping force of the arc-shaped pressing plate 10 on the cable 1.
[0044] In summary, when installing the device for different cables 1, the end of the incoming cable 1 passes through the middle of the sleeve 15 on one side, passes through the middle of the fixing sleeve 3, and passes out through the middle of the sleeve 15 on the other side. By using a tool to rotate the external thread ring body 4 within the gap on the side of the sleeve 15, the external thread ring body 4 rotates on the arc-shaped frame 11. The external thread ring body 4 rotates and moves along the axis direction of the fixing sleeve 3. The rotation of the external thread ring body 4 drives the first cylinder 8 to move radially along the circular ring body 2, and drives the arc-shaped pressing plate 10 on the U-shaped frame 9 to move radially inward along the circular ring body 2 through the rectangular block 7, clamping different cables 1. Then, the second box body 40 is fixedly installed on the wall through bolts. When lightning strikes cause the cable 1 to catch fire and the fire spreads along the cable 1 into the room, the smoke sensor 42 detects the smoke concentration and feeds back the signal to the data processing module. After processing, the data processing module feeds back the signal to the control module. The control module controls the motor 31 to start. The rotation of the motor 31 drives the cam column 30 to rotate, thereby driving the first telescopic rod 21 and the second telescopic rod 34 to reciprocate vertically. The movement of the first telescopic rod 21 drives the second cylinder 29 on the two side sliders 27 to move away from or towards each other horizontally, driving the two sleeves 15 to rotate synchronously in the positive or negative direction. At the same time, the movement of the second telescopic rod 34 drives the lifting plate 36 to reciprocate vertically. The carbon dioxide in the second box body 40 is pumped into the first box body 33 through the first telescopic hose 38, and then the carbon dioxide in the first box body 33 is pumped into the ventilation pipe 17 through the second telescopic hose 39, and then sprayed out through the air spray holes 18 to extinguish the fire on the cable 1. The sleeve 15 rotates around the cable 1, thereby driving the air spray holes 18 to rotate around the cable 1 and spray carbon dioxide for fire extinguishing. The purpose of this design is to detect the situation of the incoming cable 1 in real time through the smoke sensor 42. If a fire is detected, it is timely fed back to the device for fire extinguishing; the adjustable arc-shaped pressing plate 10 on the circular ring body 2 centers and clamps different specifications of cables 1, which not only plays a role in fixing the fixing device, but also provides positioning for the subsequent device to spray gas while rotating for fire extinguishing; the rotation of the cam column 30 not only realizes the repeated supply of fire extinguishing gas into the sleeve 15, but also drives the sleeve 15 to rotate, realizing spraying gas while rotating, so that the fire is relatively effectively controlled.
[0045] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cable for multi-power split transmission with anti-interference, comprising a cable (1), characterized in that: A toroidal body (2) is arranged outside the cable (1). An external thread ring body (4) is arranged in the middle of the side surface of the toroidal body (2). A clamping assembly is arranged on the toroidal body (2). The clamping assembly includes a U-shaped frame (9) arranged on the side surface of the toroidal body (2). An arc-shaped pressing plate (10) is formed at the end of the U-shaped frame (9). The U-shaped frames (9) are evenly distributed circumferentially along the axis of the toroidal body (2). The rotation of the external thread ring body (4) is used to drive the U-shaped frames (9) to move away from or towards each other in the radial direction of the toroidal body (2). Sleeves (15) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the toroidal body (2). Uniformly distributed air injection holes (18) are arranged in the sleeves (15). A fixed block (19) is arranged at the end of the toroidal body (2). Symmetrically arranged slide rails (23) are formed on both sides of the fixed block (19). A slider (27) is arranged on the slide rails (23). A second cylinder (29) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the slider (27). A cam cylinder (30) is arranged above the end of the fixed block (19). A first box body (33) is arranged above the cam cylinder (30). A second box body (40) for storing carbon dioxide is arranged at the upper end of the first box body (33). A repeated pressing assembly is arranged on the first box body (33). The repeated pressing assembly includes a lifting plate (36) arranged inside the first box body (33). The rotation of the cam cylinder (30) is used to drive the two second cylinders (29) to move away from or towards each other in the horizontal direction, so as to drive the two sleeves (15) to rotate. The rotation of the cam cylinder (30) also drives the lifting plate (36) to reciprocate up and down in the vertical direction, so as to pump the gas in the second box body (40) into the air injection holes (18) and spray it out. A control box (41) and a smoke sensor (42) are respectively arranged on the side surface of the first box body (33); The clamping assembly further includes T-shaped grooves (6) opened inside the toroidal body (2). The T-shaped grooves (6) are evenly distributed circumferentially along the axis of the toroidal body (2). A rectangular block (7) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the T-shaped grooves (6). A U-shaped frame (9) is formed on the side surface of the rectangular block (7). The U-shaped frame (9) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the T-shaped grooves (6). A first cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the side surface of the rectangular block (7). The first cylinder (8) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the T-shaped grooves (6). An arc-shaped groove (5) is opened on the side surface of the external thread ring body (4). The arc-shaped grooves (5) are evenly distributed circumferentially along the axis of the external thread ring body (4). The first cylinder (8) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the arc-shaped grooves (5); Limit grooves (12) are symmetrically opened on both side surfaces of the toroidal body (2). A toroidal sheet (13) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the limit grooves (12). A plurality of evenly distributed connecting blocks (14) are formed on the side surface of the toroidal sheet (13). The other end of the connecting block (14) is formed with a sleeve (15). A spiral groove (16) is opened on the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve (15). An air vent pipe (17) is opened in the sleeve (15) and the connecting block (14). Air injection holes (18) are opened on the inner surface of the sleeve (15). The air injection holes (18) communicate with the air vent pipe (17).
2. The anti-interference multi-power split transmission cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed sleeve (3) is formed and processed in the middle of the side surface of the toroidal body (2). An external thread ring body (4) is rotatably connected to the outer peripheral surface of the fixed sleeve (3). The external thread ring body (4) is threadedly connected to an arc-shaped frame (11). The arc-shaped frame (11) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the toroidal body (2). The arc-shaped frames (11) are evenly distributed circumferentially along the axis of the fixed sleeve (3).
3. The anti-interference multi-power split transmission cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular groove (20) is formed in the middle of the end face of the fixed block (19). A first telescopic rod (21) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the circular groove (20). The inner bottom end of the first telescopic rod (21) and the inner bottom surface of the circular groove (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of a first spring (22). A support plate (24) is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the first telescopic rod (21). First rectangular grooves (25) which are symmetrical to each other are formed on both sides of the support plate (24). A rotating arm (26) is rotatably connected to the first rectangular groove (25) through a positioning pin. The other end of the rotating arm (26) is rotatably connected to the inside of a second rectangular groove (28) through a positioning pin. The second rectangular groove (28) is formed in the upper end of a slider (27). The slider (27) is slidably connected to the inner surface of a slide rail (23). A second cylinder (29) is slidably connected to the inner surface of a spiral groove (16).
4. The anti-interference multi-power split-phase power transmission cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (31) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first box body (33). The output end of the motor (31) is fixedly connected to the middle of a connecting disk (32). The outer peripheral surface of the connecting disk (32) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of a cam column (30). The lower end surface of the cam column (30) is slidably connected to the end of the first telescopic rod (21).
5. The anti-interference multi-power split transmission cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The repeated pressing assembly further includes a second telescopic rod (34) arranged inside the first box body (33). A lifting plate (36) is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod (34). The lifting plate (36) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the first box body (33). The end face of the lifting plate (36) and the inner top surface of the first box body (33) are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of a second spring (35). The second spring (35) is sleeved outside the second telescopic rod (34). The second telescopic rod (34) is slidably connected to the end and the bottom end of the first box body (33). The lower end of the second telescopic rod (34) is slidably connected to the upper end surface of the cam column (30). The two sides of the first box body (33) are fixedly communicated with the same one-way valve (37). The air inlet end of one of the one-way valves (37) is fixedly communicated with a first telescopic hose (38). The air outlet ends of the other one-way valve (37) are fixedly communicated with two symmetrical second telescopic hoses (39). The air outlet ends of the second telescopic hoses (39) are respectively fixedly communicated with the air inlet ends of ventilation pipes (17).
6. The anti-interference multi-power split-phase power transmission cable according to claim 1, wherein: Support columns which are the same are fixedly connected to the four corners of the end of the first box body (33). The ends of the support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom end of a second box body (40). Convex plates which are symmetrical to each other are formed on both sides of the back surface of the second box body (40). Bolts are arranged on the convex plates. The air outlet end of the second box body (40) is fixedly communicated with the air inlet end of the first telescopic hose (38).
7. An anti-interference multi-power split transmission cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A data processing module and a control module are respectively arranged inside the control box (41). The smoke sensor (42) is electrically connected to the data processing module, the data processing module is electrically connected to the control module, and the control module is electrically connected to the motor (31).
8. A cable for multi-power split transmission with anti-interference according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-slip lines are formed and processed on the inner side of the arc-shaped pressing plate (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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