Weaving equipment for multifunctional fabrics

Abstract

The patent of the present invention discloses a weaving device for multifunctional fabrics, including a support frame, support plates are arranged on both sides of the top of the support frame, a weaving device body is arranged between the two support plates, a first fixed plate is arranged on the top of the weaving device body, a second fixed plate is connected between the two support plates located above the weaving device body, a plurality of fixed shafts are arranged between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, yarn tubes are arranged on the plurality of fixed shafts located between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, a cloth plate is arranged on the top of the support frame, a first cloth guide roller is rotatably connected to the support frame located at the front side of the cloth plate, a second cloth guide roller and a cloth winding roller parallel to the first cloth guide roller are rotatably connected to the support frame located below the first cloth guide roller, a dust removal device is arranged on the support frame located below the cloth plate, an auxiliary box is placed on one side of the rear of the support frame, and a twisting device is arranged on the top of the auxiliary box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention patent relates to the technical field of textile equipment, and specifically to a weaving equipment for multifunctional fabrics. Background Art

[0002] With the progress and development of society, people's material and cultural living standards have been improved year by year, and the consumption level of clothing has also undergone fundamental changes. Traditional single clothing can no longer meet people's demand for diversified clothing varieties, but pay more attention to the organic combination of wearability and comfort, health and safety. At present, the clothing industry has entered an era of winning with new materials, new technologies, new processes and new products. The changes in clothing fashion will develop and change with the innovation of fabrics.

[0003] Outdoor sports have always been a way for people to relax and exercise. With the increasing pressure of life and the improvement of people's quality of life, more and more people choose outdoor sports. In order to be comfortable and better for outdoor sports, outdoor sportswear is becoming more and more important. Existing outdoor sportswear can generally achieve the function of breathability, but with the improvement of people's quality of life, in order to meet people's needs for health and comfort, outdoor sports fabrics are required to have properties such as breathability, anti-static, antibacterial, water absorption and quick drying.

[0004] However, the weaving equipment of existing fabrics often has a single function, and is often a device that realizes one kind of weaving processing. Multifunctional fabrics are often woven with mixed yarns made of a mixture of multiple yarns, and the existing looms are often only able to weave. If mixed yarns need to be twisted, a separate doubling machine is required. The traditional doubling machine occupies a large area, and the doubling machine is usually not in the same workshop as the loom. This requires operators to travel back and forth between the two workshops, which is not conducive to the operation of the staff and has low work efficiency. Therefore, it is urgent to provide a weaving equipment for multifunctional fabrics to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of this patent is to solve the problems in the prior art and to provide a weaving device for multifunctional fabrics. The device can complete the entire process of yarn twisting and weaving, and dust removal can be performed after weaving.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is:

[0007] A weaving device for multifunctional fabrics comprises a support frame, support plates are arranged on both sides of the top of the support frame, a weaving device body is arranged between the two support plates, a first fixed plate is arranged on the top of the weaving device body, a second fixed plate is connected between the two support plates located above the weaving device body, a plurality of fixed shafts are arranged between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, yarn tubes are arranged on the plurality of fixed shafts located between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, a cloth plate is arranged on the top of the support frame, a first cloth guide roller is rotatably connected to the support frame located at the front side of the cloth plate, a second cloth guide roller and a cloth winding roller parallel to the first cloth guide roller are rotatably connected to the support frame located below the first cloth guide roller, a dust removal device is arranged on the support frame located below the cloth plate, an auxiliary box is placed on one side of the rear of the support frame, and a thread twisting device is arranged on the top of the auxiliary box.

[0008] Preferably, the twisting device includes a first rotating shaft arranged on the top of the auxiliary box, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the auxiliary box, a first motor is arranged inside the auxiliary box, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the auxiliary box and is coaxially connected to the first rotating shaft, two first and second discs parallel to each other are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a plurality of fixing rods arranged in a ring are vertically arranged on the top of the second disc located below the first disc, a first winding drum is movably sleeved on the fixing rod, and a plurality of wire entry holes for yarn to pass through are opened on the first disc.

[0009] Preferably, a first fixing frame is provided on the top of the auxiliary box body located on both sides of the twisting device, a first through hole corresponding to the center of the first disc below is opened on the top of the first fixing frame, a wire feed drum whose interior is connected to the first through hole is provided on the first fixing frame located outside the first through hole, a second fixing frame is provided on one side of the wire feed drum, and a wire hook is provided on the second fixing frame located above the wire feed drum.

[0010] Preferably, the dust removal device includes a dust removal box arranged on a support frame, a track is arranged on the support frame located above the dust removal box, an electric slider is slidably connected to the track, a cylinder is arranged vertically upward on the top of the electric slider, a scraper is arranged on the top of the telescopic rod of the cylinder, a plurality of first dust suction pipes vertically upward are arranged on the side of the scraper, a second dust suction pipe connected to the first dust suction pipe is connected to the bottom of the plurality of first dust suction pipes, the second dust suction pipe is connected to the dust removal box through a dust suction hose, and a vacuum pump is arranged on the dust suction hose.

[0011] Preferably, the first cloth guide roller, the second cloth guide roller and the cloth winding roller are arranged alternately from top to bottom, a second motor is arranged on one side of the support frame, an output shaft of the second motor passes through the support frame and is coaxially connected to the cloth winding roller, driving wheels are arranged at both ends of the cloth winding roller, driven wheels are arranged at both ends of the second cloth guide roller, and the two driving wheels are connected to the driven wheels on the same side through belts.

[0012] Preferably, a third motor is arranged on the top of the second fixed plate through a third fixed frame, and the output shaft of the third motor is coaxially connected with the second rotating shaft. A plurality of tensioners corresponding to the yarn tubes are arranged on the side of the weaving equipment body close to the twisting device, and a second through hole for the yarn to pass through is opened on the weaving equipment body located below the tensioner.

[0013] Preferably, the third fixing frame includes two first fixing rods parallel to each other, two third fixing plates parallel to each other are arranged on the opposite sides of the lower ends of the two first fixing rods, the two third fixing plates are fixedly connected by bolts, the second fixing plates located on both sides of the second rotating shaft are provided with fixing holes for the bolts to pass through, a second fixing rod is rotatably connected between the tops of the two first fixing rods, a third motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the second fixing rod, and the output shaft of the third motor is coaxially connected to the second rotating shaft through a coupling.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the patent of the present invention are as follows: the twisting device provided can meet the needs of twisting the multifunctional fabric yarn into two or more yarns due to different functional needs by providing different numbers of first winding drums; at the same time, a dust removal device is provided under the cloth plate, and the scraper can be raised to the bottom of the cloth plate by the cylinder during weaving, and the multiple first dust suction pipes provided can be used to suck the dust generated during the weaving process into the dust removal box through the vacuum pump. Since the cylinder is provided on the electric slider, during actual operation, the electric slider can be controlled to slide left and right for dust removal, and after the weaving is completed, the cylinder is controlled to make the scraper close to the bottom of the cloth plate, and the electric slider is controlled to slide left and right, so that the dust remaining on the bottom of the cloth plate can be scraped off and then cleaned through the first dust suction pipe, and then transported to the dust removal box through the dust suction hose. The operation is simple and convenient, and the dust generated during the weaving process can be cleaned in time to avoid being brought into the fabric and affecting the weaving quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the patent of this invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the patented twisting device of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the main body of the patented weaving device of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the patented dust removal device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the second cloth guide roller and the cloth winding roller and the support frame of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the third fixing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the patent scheme of the present invention, the invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a weaving device for multifunctional fabrics comprises a support frame 1, support plates 11 are arranged on both sides of the top of the support frame 1, a weaving device body 2 is arranged between the two support plates 11, a first fixing plate 13 is arranged on the top of the weaving device body 2, a second fixing plate 15 is connected between the two support plates 11 located above the weaving device body 2, a plurality of fixing shafts 28 are arranged between the first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 15, and a plurality of fixing shafts 28 are arranged between the first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 15. A yarn bobbin 21 is provided on each of the fixed shafts 28, a cloth plate 22 is provided on the top of the support frame 1, a first cloth guide roller 23 is rotatably connected to the support frame 1 located in front of the cloth plate 22, a second cloth guide roller 24 and a cloth winding roller 25 parallel to the first cloth guide roller 23 are rotatably connected to the support frame 1 located below the first cloth guide roller 23, a dust removal device 5 is provided on the support frame 1 located below the cloth plate 22, an auxiliary box 4 is placed on one side of the rear of the support frame 1, and a twisting device 3 is provided on the top of the auxiliary box 4.

[0023] The twisting device 3 includes a first rotating shaft 33 arranged on the top of the auxiliary box 4, the first rotating shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the top of the auxiliary box 4, a first motor 35 is arranged inside the auxiliary box 4, the output shaft of the first motor 35 passes through the auxiliary box 4 and is coaxially connected to the first rotating shaft 33, two first discs 32 and second discs 37 parallel to each other are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 33, a plurality of fixing rods 36 arranged in a ring are vertically arranged on the top of the second disc 37 below the first disc 32, a first winding drum 34 is movably sleeved on the fixing rod 36, and during implementation, the first winding drum is restricted to the fixing rod by a nut on the fixing rod above the first winding drum, so that the first winding drum will not fall off the fixing rod due to rotation during use. The first disc 32 is provided with a plurality of inlet holes 39 for yarn to pass through, the top of the auxiliary box 4 located on both sides of the twisting device 3 is provided with a first fixing frame 41, the top of the first fixing frame 41 is provided with a first through hole 42 corresponding to the center of the first disc 32 below, the first fixing frame 41 located outside the first through hole 42 is provided with an inlet drum 45 whose interior is connected to the first through hole 42, a second fixing frame 43 is provided on one side of the inlet drum 45, and a wire hook 44 is provided on the second fixing frame 43 located above the inlet drum 45. In the implementation process, according to different multifunctional fabrics, The yarns to be mixed and twisted are placed on the first winding drum, the ends of each yarn are passed through the wire feed hole on the first disc, and after being manually twisted into one strand, they are passed through the wire feed drum and wrapped around the wire hook before being wound around the yarn drum. The first motor and the third motor are turned on, and the first disc and the second disc are driven by the first motor to rotate, while the rotation of the third motor drives the yarn drum to rotate, so that the yarn can be twisted while being wound around the yarn drum, and the entire twisting device can be provided with multiple first winding drums according to different multifunctional fabrics. It is convenient to operate and has stronger applicability. Compared with the existing double twisting machine, it occupies a smaller area and has a wider range of applicable occasions.

[0024] The dust removal device 5 includes a dust removal box 58 arranged on the support frame 1, a track 51 is arranged on the support frame 1 above the dust removal box 58, an electric slider 56 is slidably connected to the track 51, a cylinder 57 is arranged vertically upward on the top of the electric slider 56, a scraper 52 is arranged on the top of the telescopic rod of the cylinder 57, a plurality of first dust suction pipes 53 are arranged vertically upward on the side of the scraper 52, a plurality of second dust suction pipes 54 connected to the first dust suction pipes 53 are connected to the bottom of the plurality of first dust suction pipes 53, the second dust suction pipes 54 are connected to the dust removal box 58 through a dust suction hose 55, and a The vacuum pump 59 is used for the following embodiments: during the weaving process of the main body of the weaving equipment, the plurality of first dust suction pipes controlled by the cylinder are moved upward until they are close to the cloth plate, and the vacuum pump is turned on. Under the action of the vacuum pump, the dust generated during the weaving process can be sucked into the dust removal box. At the same time, since the cylinder is arranged on the electric slider, it can move left and right along the track during operation to better absorb dust. When the main body of the weaving equipment is completed, the scraper is pressed against the bottom of the cloth plate by the cylinder, and the vacuum pump and the electric slider can be used to thoroughly clean the dust on the bottom of the cloth plate, thereby avoiding the dust from being brought into the woven fabric during the next weaving operation to affect the weaving quality.

[0025] The first cloth guide roller 23, the second cloth guide roller 24 and the cloth winding roller 25 are arranged alternately from top to bottom, and a second motor 27 is arranged on one side of the support frame 1, and the output shaft of the second motor 27 passes through the support frame 1 and is coaxially connected with the cloth winding roller 25, and driving wheels 261 are arranged at both ends of the cloth winding roller 25, and driven wheels 262 are arranged at both ends of the second cloth guide roller 24, and the two driving wheels 261 are connected to the driven wheel 262 on the same side through a belt 26. During the implementation process, the fabrics after weaving are tensioned by the first cloth guide roller and the second cloth guide roller, and the cloth winding roller is driven by the second motor to be wound, and the second cloth guide roller and the cloth winding roller are connected by a belt drive, which can tension the fabrics and better convey them.

[0026] A third motor 14 is provided on the top of the second fixing plate 15 through a third fixing frame 16, and the output shaft of the third motor 14 is coaxially connected to the second rotating shaft 28. The third fixing frame 16 includes two first fixing rods 164 parallel to each other, and two third fixing plates 163 parallel to each other are provided on the opposite sides of the lower ends of the two first fixing rods 164. The two third fixing plates 163 are fixedly connected by bolts 162. The second fixing plates 15 located on both sides of the second rotating shaft 28 are provided with fixing holes 151 for the bolts 162 to pass through. A second fixing rod 161 is rotatably connected between the tops of the two first fixing rods 164, and a third fixing rod 161 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the second fixing rod 161. Three motors 14, the output shaft of the third motor 14 is coaxially connected to the second rotating shaft 28 through a coupling 141. During the implementation process, when the third motor is needed, the two third fixing plates on one of the first fixing rods are placed above and below the second fixing plate, and fixed by bolts passing through the fixing holes. Since the second fixing rod is rotatably connected to the first fixing rod, the second fixing rod is rotated until the third motor is located above the second rotating shaft. After the output shaft of the third motor is coaxially connected to the second rotating shaft through a coupling, the two third fixing plates on the first fixing rod are respectively placed above and below the second fixing plate by rotating another first fixing rod, and fixed by bolts. When it is not needed, the third fixing frame can be disassembled. A plurality of tensioners 29 corresponding to the yarn drum 21 are arranged on the side of the weaving equipment main body 2 close to the twisting device 3, and a second through hole 291 for the yarn to pass through is opened on the weaving equipment main body 2 located below the tensioner 29. During implementation, when the yarn needs to be mixed and twisted, the third motor is fixed to the corresponding yarn drum by the third fixed frame to reel in the mixed yarn. After the reeling is completed, the third motor can be removed. When weaving, the mixed yarn end is passed through the fixed wheel of the tensioner and connected to the weaving equipment main body through the second through hole. The distance between the fixed wheel and the weaving equipment main body is adjusted by rotating the screw to adjust the tension of the yarn. Each yarn drum has a corresponding tensioner, which can meet the needs of different tensions when weaving different mixed yarns.

[0027] When in use, taking a multifunctional fabric with sweat absorption, quick drying, antibacterial and antistatic properties as an example, the multifunctional fabric is composed of polypropylene fiber, cotton fiber and silver fiber. Before weaving, the three yarns need to be placed on the first winding drum, and then the three yarn heads are passed through the wire inlet hole above the first winding drum, and then passed through the wire inlet drum and then passed around the wire hook to be fixed on one of the yarn drums above the main body of the weaving equipment. The first motor and the second motor can be turned on to carry out mixed yarn twisting. The twisted mixed yarn bypasses the tensioner and passes through the second through hole to weave through the main body of the weaving equipment. When weaving, the dust falling under the cloth plate is removed by the dust removal device. After the weaving operation is completed, the dust at the bottom of the cloth plate can be further cleaned with a scraper. The patent of the present invention has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Compared with the existing equipment, it occupies a smaller area and is easier to operate. It can weave after mixing and twisting a variety of yarns, and it can also play a role in dust removal.

[0028] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the patent of the present invention, but the protection scope of the patent of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme of the patent and the invention concept of the patent within the technical scope disclosed by the patent of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the patent of the present invention.

Claims

1. A weaving device for multifunctional fabrics, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1), support plates (11) are arranged on both sides of the top of the support frame (1), a weaving device body (2) is arranged between the two support plates (11), a first fixing plate (13) is arranged on the top of the weaving device body (2), a second fixing plate (15) is connected between the two support plates (11) located above the weaving device body (2), a plurality of fixing shafts (28) are arranged between the first fixing plate (13) and the second fixing plate (15), and a plurality of fixing shafts (28) located between the first fixing plate (13) and the second fixing plate (15) are arranged A yarn bobbin (21) is provided, a cloth plate (22) is arranged on the top of the support frame (1), a first cloth guide roller (23) is rotatably connected to the support frame (1) located in front of the cloth plate (22), a second cloth guide roller (24) and a cloth winding roller (25) parallel to the first cloth guide roller (23) are rotatably connected to the support frame (1) located below the first cloth guide roller (23), a dust removal device (5) is arranged on the support frame (1) located below the cloth plate (22), an auxiliary box (4) is placed on one side of the rear of the support frame (1), and a twisting device (3) is arranged on the top of the auxiliary box (4); The twisting device (3) comprises a first rotating shaft (33) arranged at the top of the auxiliary box (4), the first rotating shaft (33) being rotatably connected to the top of the auxiliary box (4), a first motor (35) being arranged inside the auxiliary box (4), an output shaft of the first motor (35) passing through the auxiliary box (4) and being coaxially connected to the first rotating shaft (33), two first discs (32) and a second disc (37) being fixedly arranged in upper and lower directions on the first rotating shaft (33), a plurality of fixing rods (36) arranged in an annular shape being vertically arranged on the top of the second disc (37) located below the first disc (32), a first bobbin (34) being movably sleeved on the fixing rod (36), and a plurality of thread inlet holes (39) for threading the yarns are provided on the first disc (32); A first fixing frame (41) is arranged on the top of the auxiliary box (4) located on both sides of the twisting device (3); a first through hole (42) corresponding to the center of the first disc (32) below is opened on the top of the first fixing frame (41); a wire feed drum (45) whose interior is connected to the first through hole (42) is arranged on the first fixing frame (41) located outside the first through hole (42); a second fixing frame (43) is arranged on one side of the wire feed drum (45); and a wire hook (44) is arranged on the second fixing frame (43) located above the wire feed drum (45); The dust removal device (5) comprises a dust removal box (58) arranged on a support frame (1); a track (51) is arranged on the support frame (1) above the dust removal box (58); an electric slider (56) is slidably connected to the track (51); a cylinder (57) is arranged vertically upward on the top of the electric slider (56); a scraper (52) is arranged on the top of the telescopic rod of the cylinder (57); a plurality of first dust suction pipes (53) extending vertically upward are arranged on the side of the scraper (52); a second dust suction pipe (54) connected to the first dust suction pipe (53) is connected to the bottom of the plurality of first dust suction pipes (53); the second dust suction pipe (54) is connected to the dust removal box (58) via a dust suction hose (55); and a vacuum pump (59) is arranged on the dust suction hose (55).

2. The weaving device for multifunctional fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cloth guide roller (23), the second cloth guide roller (24) and the cloth winding roller (25) are arranged alternately from top to bottom; a second motor (27) is arranged on one side of the support frame (1); an output shaft of the second motor (27) passes through the support frame (1) and is coaxially connected to the cloth winding roller (25); driving wheels (261) are arranged at both ends of the cloth winding roller (25); driven wheels (262) are arranged at both ends of the second cloth guide roller (24); and the two driving wheels (261) are connected to the driven wheels (262) on the same side via belts (26).

3. The weaving device for multifunctional fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third motor (14) is arranged on the top of the second fixed plate (15) via a third fixed frame (16); an output shaft of the third motor (14) is coaxially connected to a fixed shaft (28); a plurality of tensioners (29) corresponding to the yarn tubes (21) are arranged on the side of the weaving device body (2) close to the twisting device (3); and a second through hole (291) for the yarn to pass through is provided on the weaving device body (2) below the tensioner (29).

4. The weaving device for multifunctional fabrics according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third fixing frame (16) comprises two mutually parallel first fixing rods (164), two upper and lower parallel third fixing plates (163) are arranged on opposite sides of the lower ends of the two first fixing rods (164), the two third fixing plates (163) are fixedly connected by bolts (162), the second fixing plates (15) located on both sides of the fixing shaft (28) are provided with fixing holes (151) for the bolts (162) to pass through, the second fixing rod (161) is rotatably connected between the tops of the two first fixing rods (164), the third motor (14) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second fixing rod (161), and the output shaft of the third motor (14) is coaxially connected to the fixing shaft (28) through a coupling (141).

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