A fully automatic special vehicle and personnel disinfection system

Abstract

The present invention provides a fully automatic special vehicle and personnel disinfection system, which determines the position of the vehicle by a photoelectric switch arranged on the inner wall of the cabin. When the vehicle reaches the predetermined position, the roller shutter is automatically closed, the alarm prompts the vehicle to stop, and reminds the driver and passengers to get off, and reminds that the automatic process is about to begin; when the infrared thermal imager shows that there are no drivers or passengers in the vehicle parking space, or after the last driver and passenger walks out of the disinfection cabin and presses a one-button start button; the vehicle is covered and disinfected by micron atomization, and when the particulate matter solubility and the humidity in the cabin reach predetermined values, the cabin circulating air system is started; when there are drivers and passengers in the vehicle parking space, the personnel disinfection work is not started, and then when there are no drivers and passengers in the vehicle parking space, an induction sensor is provided between the airtight door and the opening. When the induction sensor senses the position of the airtight door, it indicates that the airtight door and the opening are in a closed state, thereby avoiding the problem of leakage of disinfection gas and ensuring the disinfection effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of disinfection and protection, and in particular relates to a fully automatic special vehicle and personnel disinfection system. Background Art

[0002] Prior art disinfection of the interior and exterior of specialized vehicles (including ambulances and virus sample transport vehicles) and their associated personnel typically relies on manual wiping or small handheld disinfection devices. There are no other scientifically effective disinfection methods, nor is there a scientific basis for testing disinfection effectiveness. Specialized vehicles like ambulances and virus sample transport vehicles are carriers of the virus, and the potential transmission methods of the virus are complex, with aerosol transmission being pervasive. The above disinfection method has a limited disinfection range, the disinfecting of bacteria and viruses is localized, there is uncertainty in manual operation, and the disinfection of special vehicles and related personnel wastes a lot of manpower and material resources; at the same time, due to the uncertainty of manual disinfection, it may lead to incomplete disinfection of special vehicles and related personnel, thus posing a safety hazard; in order to solve the above problems, a disinfection and washing center with multiple functions has been developed in the prior art, such as a special vehicle disinfection and washing center with application number 202020746742.X, including a vehicle interior and exterior disinfection cabin, a personnel disinfection cabin, a cleaning room and a control system. The vehicle interior and exterior disinfection cabin is provided with a vehicle entrance and exit door and a first personnel exit door and a second personnel exit door. A liquid medicine container is provided outside the vehicle interior and exterior disinfection cabin, and a first micro-mist terminal, a dry mist outlet, a plasma wind circulation system and a light wave disinfection system are provided inside the vehicle interior and exterior disinfection cabin; the personnel disinfection cabin is connected to the vehicle interior and exterior disinfection cabin through the first personnel exit door, and is provided with a third personnel exit door, and a second micro-mist terminal is provided in the personnel disinfection cabin; the cleaning room is connected to the vehicle interior and exterior disinfection cabin through the second personnel exit door, and is connected to the personnel disinfection cabin through the third personnel exit door. The present utility model realizes automatic disinfection of the interior and exterior of special vehicles and related personnel, improves disinfection efficiency and saves disinfection resources; at the same time, it is comprehensive in disinfection of special vehicles and related personnel, thereby ensuring the safety of special vehicles. Although the above-mentioned vehicle disinfection system integrates multiple functions into one, the applicant further studied the above-mentioned existing technology and found through field work that the disinfection and washing automation of the above-mentioned existing technology is low, and the consistency of each link in the disinfection and washing work is insufficient. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to address the problems existing in the prior art and provide a fully automatic special vehicle and personnel disinfection system, which automatically starts the vehicle and personnel disinfection process based on controlling vehicle position identification and confirming that all personnel have left, thereby improving the working efficiency of the vehicle and personnel disinfection system.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following solutions: The present invention provides a fully automatic special vehicle and personnel disinfection system, comprising a vehicle disinfection cabin, a personnel disinfection cabin, a buffer zone, a cleaning area and a shower area connected in sequence; the vehicle disinfection cabin has a vehicle parking space, and a vehicle position identification component, a personnel stay identification component and a vehicle disinfection component are arranged in the vehicle disinfection cabin; the personnel disinfection cabin has a disinfection space, an opening for installing an airtight door is opened on the personnel disinfection cabin, an induction sensor is arranged between the airtight door and the opening, the induction sensor is connected to the industrial control electromechanical, the disinfection space is connected to the personnel disinfection component, and when the personnel stay identification component identifies that there is no one in the vehicle parking space, the vehicle disinfection component and the personnel disinfection component are started; the buffer zone has a space for removing protective equipment; the shower area includes a personnel shower room and a changing room; the cleaning area has personnel cleaning and changing lockers.

[0005] Preferably, the vehicle position identification component includes a first pair of photoelectric switches and a second pair of photoelectric switches, the detection direction of the first pair of photoelectric switches is perpendicular to the vehicle's travel direction, and the distance between the first pair of photoelectric switches and the rolling door of the vehicle disinfection cabin is greater than the length of the vehicle; the second pair of photoelectric switches are arranged on both sides of the vehicle, and the detection direction of the second pair of photoelectric switches is parallel to the vehicle's travel direction. The distance between the second pair of photoelectric switches on both sides is greater than the width of the vehicle and less than the width of the vehicle when all doors are opened; the first pair of photoelectric switches and the second pair of photoelectric switches include relatively arranged transmitters and receivers, and the transmitter or receiver of the second pair of photoelectric switches is embedded in the rolling door; the personnel stay identification component includes a voice broadcast speaker and an infrared thermal imager for displaying whether there is a person staying in the vehicle parking space; the first pair of photoelectric switches, the second pair of photoelectric switches, the rolling door, the voice broadcast speaker, the infrared thermal imager and the vehicle disinfection component are respectively connected to the industrial control electromechanical system.

[0006] Preferably, a one-touch start button is provided at the exit of the vehicle disinfection cabin, and the one-touch start button is electrically connected to the industrial control machine.

[0007] Preferably, a face recognition registration component is provided at the exit of the vehicle disinfection cabin, and the face recognition registration component includes a main body mechanism, an identification mechanism and a first disinfection mechanism. The identification mechanism is located at the front end of the main body mechanism, and the first disinfection mechanism is located at the front end of the main body mechanism. The main body mechanism includes a device body, a display, a protective top and an opening and closing door. The display is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the front end of the device body, the protective top is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the device body, the protective top is welded to the device body, the rear end of the device body is fixedly mounted on the vehicle disinfection cabin, and the opening and closing door is movably mounted on the left end of the front end of the vehicle disinfection cabin. The identification mechanism includes a display screen, a camera, an infrared sensor, a handle, a groove, a mounting plate, an electric push rod and a limiting plate, and the display screen is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the front end of the device body.

[0008] Preferably, the vehicle disinfection component and the personnel disinfection component respectively include an atomization disinfection mechanism, a negative pressure generating mechanism, a particle detection detector and a negative pressure monitor, and the atomization disinfection mechanism, the negative pressure generating mechanism, the particle detection detector and the negative pressure monitor are all connected to the industrial control machine.

[0009] Preferably, the atomizing disinfection mechanism includes a disinfectant storage tank, a connecting pipe, a guide pipe, a spray plate, an atomizing nozzle and a spray volume monitoring module; the disinfectant storage tank is arranged on the outside of the vehicle disinfection and washing cabin, and the disinfectant storage tank is respectively connected to the water pump in the liquid storage tank and the multiple guide pipes in the vehicle disinfection and washing cabin through the connecting pipe. The multiple guide pipes are connected to the spray plate to form multiple spray circuits, and the spray plate is provided with multiple atomizing nozzles corresponding to the guide pipes; the spray plate is fixed on the side wall and the top of the vehicle disinfection and washing cabin; the spray volume monitoring module is arranged on the spray plate for monitoring the spray volume;

[0010] The atomization disinfection mechanism also includes an ultraviolet sterilizer; the ultraviolet sterilizer includes: an ultraviolet generator, a light intensity monitoring module and a temperature monitoring module; the light intensity monitoring module is used to monitor the intensity of the ultraviolet rays generated by the ultraviolet generator; the temperature monitoring module is used to monitor the temperature of the ultraviolet generator.

[0011] Preferably, the protective equipment removal space includes a buffer zone 1 and a buffer zone 2 arranged in sequence, the buffer zone 1 has a first portal for medical personnel to enter, the outer protective equipment is taken off in the buffer zone 1, the buffer zone 1 and the buffer zone 2 are connected through a second portal, the first portal and the second portal are both provided with observation windows, the inner protective equipment is taken off in the buffer zone 2, and the buffer zone 2 also has a third portal for medical personnel to leave; the second portal and the third portal are respectively provided with a second electric control part and a third electric control part, the second electric control part and the third electric control part are respectively connected to the electric control switch located outside the buffer zone 2, and the electric control switches are both connected to a power supply; the second electric control part and the third electric control part are also respectively connected to the internal control switch located inside the buffer zone 2, and the internal control switch is connected to a power supply; the second electric control part and the third electric control part are a two-way interlocking structure, and when any one of the internal control switch and the electric control switch is connected to the power supply, the other switches are powered off.

[0012] Preferably, a second disinfection mechanism and a ventilation mechanism are provided in the operating space of the buffer zone 1 and the buffer zone 2; the second disinfection mechanism includes a fixed shaft, a connecting pipe, a stabilizing pipe, a fixed block 1, a central pipe, a spraying pipe, a fixed block 2, a fastening block and a fan, the connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the fixed shaft, the stabilizing pipe is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the connecting pipe, the fixed block 1 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the stabilizing pipe, the central pipe is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the fixed block 1, the spraying pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the central pipe, the fixed block 2 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the spraying pipe, the fastening block is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the fixed block 2, and the fan is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the fastening block; the ventilation mechanism includes a protective box, a fixed plate, a ventilation fan, a protective net, an outer box, a dustproof net and a vent, the fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the protective box, the ventilation fan is fixedly mounted on the right end of the fixed plate, and the protective net is fixedly mounted on the right end of the protective box.

[0013] Preferably, the operating spaces of the buffer zone 1 and the buffer zone 2 are connected to a plasma wind circulation disinfection system.

[0014] Preferably, the bottoms of the vehicle disinfection cabin and the personnel disinfection cabin are both equipped with movable running wheels.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has achieved the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the fully automatic special vehicle and personnel disinfection system of the present invention, the position of the vehicle is judged by a photoelectric switch arranged on the inner wall of the cabin. When the vehicle reaches the predetermined position, the roller shutter is automatically closed, the alarm prompts to stop the vehicle, and the driver and passengers are reminded to get off, and the automatic process is about to begin; when the infrared thermal imager shows that there are no drivers or passengers in the vehicle parking space, or after the last driver and passenger walks out of the disinfection cabin and presses a one-button start button; the vehicle surface is covered and disinfected by 15-micron atomization, and the interior of the vehicle is covered and disinfected by 5-micron atomization. When the particulate matter solubility and the humidity in the cabin reach the predetermined values, the cabin circulating air system is started; when there are drivers and passengers in the vehicle parking space, the personnel disinfection work is not started, and then when there are no drivers and passengers in the vehicle parking space, an induction sensor is provided between the airtight door and the opening. When the induction sensor senses the position of the airtight door, it indicates that the airtight door and the opening are in a closed state. By determining whether the airtight entry and exit door is closed, the problem of leakage of disinfection gas is avoided, and the disinfection effect is guaranteed;

[0017] In the fully automatic special vehicle and personnel disinfection system of the present invention, buffer zone 1 and buffer zone 2 are set to respectively complete the removal of outer protective equipment and inner protective equipment, thereby avoiding the problem of increased risk of personnel infection caused by taking off all protective equipment in the same area; observation windows are set on the first portal and the second portal to facilitate observation of whether the personnel in the cabin have completed the operation, thereby avoiding the problem of outside personnel entering buffer zone 1 and medical staff in buffer zone 1 entering buffer zone 2 when the operation is not completed; further, since buffer zone 2 is the area for taking off protective masks, in order to provide stricter protection, the entry and exit doors of buffer zone 2 are also set to a two-way interlocking structure, and the second door can only be opened after one door is completely closed, so as to avoid the risk of personnel going out before completing the operation or coming in before completing the previous operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of various areas of the fully automatic special vehicle and personnel disinfection system in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the photoelectric switches in the vehicle disinfection cabin of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the face recognition and registration component of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the identification mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the disinfection mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of a local three-dimensional detail of the identification mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of a partial cross-section detail of the disinfection mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of a partial cross-sectional detail of the identification mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 It is a partial structural diagram of the atomization disinfection mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective equipment of the present invention with space removed;

[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure in which the disinfection mechanism and the ventilation mechanism are installed in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the disinfection mechanism structure;

[0031] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the ventilation mechanism structure;

[0032] Figure 14 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the local details of the disinfection mechanism;

[0033] Figure 15 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the local details of the ventilation mechanism;

[0034] Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the structure of the disinfection cabin for personnel;

[0035] Figure 17 for Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle airtight door;

[0036] Among them, 1. Main body; 101. Device body; 102. Display; 103. Protective roof; 104. Vehicle disinfection cabin; 105. Opening and closing door; 2. Identification mechanism; 201. Display screen; 202. Camera; 203. Infrared sensor; 204. Handle; 205. Groove; 206. Mounting plate; 207. Electric push rod; 208. Limiting plate; 3. First disinfection mechanism; 301. Disinfection nozzle; 302. Stable storage cabinet; 303. Pull hole; 304. Disinfection liquid tank; 305. Sliding rail; 306. Slider; 307. Connecting pipe; 308. Guide pipe; 309. Spray plate; 310. Atomizing nozzle; 4. Vehicle; 5. First photoelectric switch; 6. Second photoelectric switch; 7. Voice broadcast speaker; 8. Infrared thermal imager; 9. Buffer zone 1; 10. Second disinfection machine Structure; 1001, fixed shaft; 1002, connecting pipe; 1003, stabilizing pipe; 1004, fixed block 1; 1005, central pipe; 1006, spray pipe; 1007, fixed block 2; 1008, fastening block; 1009, fan; 11, ventilation mechanism; 1101, protective box; 1102, fixed plate; 1103, ventilation fan; 1104, guard net; 1105, outer box; 110 6. Dustproof net; 1107. Ventilation port; 12. Second door; 13. Third door; 14. Electric control switch; 15. Internal control switch; 16. Monitor; 17. Buffer zone 2; 18. First door; 19. Airtight door; 20. Particle detector; 21. Negative pressure monitor; 22. Induction switch; 23. Pressure sensor; 24. Personnel disinfection cabin; 25. Cleaning area; 26. Shower area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 17 As shown, the present invention provides a fully automatic special vehicle and personnel disinfection system, comprising a vehicle disinfection cabin, a personnel disinfection cabin, a buffer zone, a cleaning area and a shower area connected in sequence, wherein the bottoms of the vehicle disinfection cabin and the personnel disinfection cabin are both equipped with movable walking wheels; the buffer zone has a space for removing protective equipment; the shower area includes a personnel shower room and a changing room; and the cleaning area has personnel cleaning and changing lockers.

[0040] The vehicle disinfection cabin 104 has a vehicle parking space, and the vehicle disinfection cabin 104 is equipped with a vehicle position recognition component, a personnel stay recognition component and a vehicle disinfection component. After the vehicle 4 arrives and drives or reverses into the vehicle parking space of the vehicle disinfection cabin 104, the vehicle disinfection cabin 104 is equipped with a vehicle position recognition component, a personnel stay recognition component and a vehicle disinfection component. The vehicle position recognition component is used to control whether the vehicle is parked in place and the door is opened in place. It includes a first pair of photoelectric switches 5 and a second pair of photoelectric switches 6. The detection direction of the first pair of photoelectric switches 5 is perpendicular to the walking direction of the vehicle 4. The distance between the first pair of photoelectric switches 5 and the rolling door of the vehicle disinfection cabin is greater than the length of the vehicle 4. After the pair of light of the first pair of photoelectric switches 5 is blocked by the vehicle 4, the indicator light or the alarm works, and the vehicle 4 needs to stop entering. At this time, the vehicle Vehicle 4 is in place; the second pair-beam photoelectric switch 6 is arranged on both sides of the vehicle, and the detection direction of the second pair-beam photoelectric switch 6 is parallel to the direction of travel of the vehicle. The spacing between the second pair-beam photoelectric switches 6 on both sides is greater than the width of the vehicle 4 and less than the width of the vehicle 4 after all the doors are opened; the first pair-beam photoelectric switch 5 and the second pair-beam photoelectric switch 6 include a transmitter and a receiver arranged oppositely, and the transmitter or receiver of the second pair-beam photoelectric switch 6 is embedded in the rolling door. After the reflected light of the first pair-beam photoelectric switch is blocked by the vehicle and the vehicle stops moving, the rolling door falls and closes (how to open the rolling door can refer to the prior art, and the present invention does not make specific limitations). After the vehicle disinfection cabin 104 is closed, the second pair-beam photoelectric switch 6 works. When the reflected light of the second pair-beam photoelectric switch on one side or both sides is blocked by the vehicle door, the following voice broadcast speaker 7 is used to remind the staff to leave;

[0041] The personnel stay identification component includes a voice broadcast speaker 7 and an infrared thermal imager 8 for displaying whether there is a person staying in the vehicle parking space; the first photoelectric switch 5, the second photoelectric switch 6, the rolling door, the voice broadcast speaker 7, the infrared thermal imager 8 and the vehicle disinfection component are respectively connected to the industrial control electromechanical system.

[0042] In summary, the vehicle's position is determined by a photoelectric switch installed on the inner wall of the cabin. When the vehicle reaches the predetermined position, the roller shutter closes automatically, the alarm prompts the vehicle to stop, and reminds the driver and passengers to get off, reminding that the automatic process is about to begin; when the infrared thermal imager shows that there are no drivers or passengers in the parking space, or after the last driver or passenger walks out of the disinfection cabin and presses the one-button start button; the vehicle surface is covered and disinfected by 15-micron atomization, and then started by 5-micron atomization, the interior of the vehicle is covered and disinfected. When the particulate matter solubility and the humidity in the cabin reach the predetermined values, the cabin circulating air system is started.

[0043] The personnel disinfection cabin has a disinfection space. An opening for installing an airtight door 19 is provided on the disinfection cabin 1, that is, a doorway structure in a building. An induction sensor is provided between the airtight door 19 and the opening. The induction sensor is electrically connected to the industrial control machine. The industrial control machine obtains the induction information of the induction sensor. When the induction information reaches or exceeds the preset information, the airtight door 19 is determined to be in a closed state, otherwise it is open or not completely closed. When there are drivers and passengers in the vehicle parking space, the personnel disinfection work is not started. When there are no drivers or passengers in the vehicle parking space, an induction sensor is provided between the airtight door 19 and the opening. When the induction sensor senses the position of the airtight door 19, it indicates that the airtight door 19 and the opening are in a closed state. By determining whether the airtight door is closed, the problem of leakage of disinfection gas is avoided, thereby ensuring the disinfection effect.

[0044] The disinfection space is connected to the atomization disinfection mechanism and the negative pressure generating mechanism 3 respectively. A particle detection detector 20 and a negative pressure monitor 21 are arranged in the disinfection space, wherein the particle detection detector 20 and the negative pressure monitor 21 are evenly distributed in the upper and lower parts of the disinfection space. Furthermore, the upper and lower particle detection detectors 20 and negative pressure monitors 21 can cooperate with each other, that is, when the average values ​​obtained by the upper and lower particle detection detectors 20 and negative pressure monitors 21 are greater than the preset value, corresponding control is performed; the atomization disinfection mechanism, the negative pressure generating mechanism 3, the particle detection detector 20 and the negative pressure monitor 21 are all connected to the industrial control electromechanical system.

[0045] After the personnel enter the personnel disinfection cabin, they press a button to start. When the airtight door 19 is judged to be in the open state, disinfection cannot be carried out; when the airtight door 19 is judged to be in the closed state, the airtight door 19 is powered off to maintain the closed state, that is, after starting the disinfection or when it is determined that the airtight entry and exit door is in the closed state, the airtight door 19 is powered off, so that the airtight entry and exit door cannot be opened during the disinfection process, avoiding the problem of leakage of disinfection gas during the disinfection process due to misoperation. The atomization disinfection mechanism and the particle detection detector 20 are started for atomization disinfection, and the timing is started at the same time. When the particle detection detector 20 detects that the actual solubility value of the particulate matter reaches the predetermined solubility value, the atomization disinfection mechanism stops, the negative pressure generating mechanism 3 is started, and the negative pressure monitor 21 detects that the actual negative pressure value reaches the predetermined negative pressure value, and the negative pressure generating mechanism 3 is closed; when the predetermined disinfection time is reached, the disinfection ends and the airtight door 19 is powered on.

[0046] After the disinfection is completed, the personnel walk out of the personnel disinfection cabin and disinfect the cabin through the plasma wind circulation disinfection system, that is, the cabin environment is disinfected when there is no one in the cabin, avoiding the problem of the disinfection gas generated during the disinfection process of the previous group of people coming into contact with the next group of people, further ensuring the disinfection effect.

[0047] When the inductive sensor is an inductive switch 22, the principle of use of the inductive switch 22 is used to set an inductive area at the airtight door 19 or the opening. When the inductive switch 22 senses the inductive area, it means that the airtight door 19 is completely closed to the opening. Since the inductive switch 22 is electrically connected to the industrial control machine, the industrial control machine can use the inductive information of the inductive switch 22 to control the airtight door 19 to be in a closed state, and the airtight door 19 cannot be opened before the disinfection program is completed. Furthermore, the airtight door 19 cannot be opened from the outside at least, but can be allowed to be opened from the inside; when it is a pressure sensor 23, the pressure sensor 23 is set on the closing path of the airtight door 19. After the airtight door 19 is closed, the pressure sensor 23 is squeezed. When the pressure value reaches the preset value, it means that the airtight door 19 is completely closed to the opening; it should be noted here that: in order to improve the judgment accuracy, the inductive switch 22, that is, the inductive sensor and the pressure sensor 23 can be used in combination, and the disinfection program is only started when the inductive information transmitted by the inductive switch 22 and the pressure sensor 23 are both determined to be in a closed state.

[0048] The vehicle disinfection components and personnel disinfection components include an atomization disinfection mechanism, a particle detection detector, a negative pressure generating mechanism and a negative pressure monitor. The atomization disinfection mechanism, the negative pressure generating mechanism, the particle detection detector and the negative pressure monitor are all connected to the industrial control electromechanical system.

[0049] The atomizing disinfection mechanism includes a disinfectant storage tank, a connecting pipe 307, a guide pipe 308, a spray plate 309, an atomizing nozzle 310 and a spray quantity monitoring module. The disinfectant storage tank is connected to the water pump and the multiple guide pipes 308 in the liquid storage tank through the connecting pipe 307. The multiple guide pipes 308 are connected to the spray plate 309 to form multiple spray circuits. The spray plate 309 is provided with multiple atomizing nozzles 310 corresponding to the guide pipes 308; the spray quantity monitoring module is provided on the spray plate 309 to monitor the spray quantity. The present invention is provided with a full range of atomizing nozzles, which can increase the contact area between the effective ingredients and the special vehicles, and can achieve full-range disinfection of special vehicles with better disinfection effect. It also includes an ultraviolet disinfector, which specifically includes: an ultraviolet generator, a light intensity monitoring module and a temperature monitoring module; the light intensity monitoring module is used to monitor the intensity of the ultraviolet rays generated by the ultraviolet generator; the temperature monitoring module is used to monitor the temperature of the ultraviolet generator. The above-mentioned ultraviolet disinfector can assist the atomizing nozzle in simultaneously disinfecting special vehicles, and the heat emitted by the ultraviolet disinfection lamp can also accelerate the drying of the disinfectant.

[0050] The atomizing nozzle 310 includes two or more types of 5-micron and 15-micron types. When 5-micron atomization is performed, the atomizing disinfection mechanism must be closer to the interior of the vehicle (achieved by installing the spray plate on a sliding drive structure that can slide toward the vehicle body), or when 5-micron atomization is performed, the spray distance of the atomizing nozzle (achieved by adjusting the spray pressure) is greater than the spray distance of 15-micron atomization, so that 5-micron atomization can enter the interior of the vehicle.

[0051] A face recognition registration component is provided at the exit of the vehicle disinfection cabin, which includes a main body 1, an identification mechanism 2 and a first disinfection mechanism 3. The identification mechanism 2 is located at the front end of the main body 1, and the first disinfection mechanism 3 is located at the front end of the main body 1. The main body 1 includes a device body 101, a display 102, a protective top 103 and an opening and closing door 105. The display 102 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the front end of the device body 101, the protective top 103 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the device body 101, the protective top 103 is welded to the device body 101, the rear end of the device body 101 is fixedly mounted on the vehicle disinfection cabin 104, and the opening and closing door 105 is movably mounted on the left end of the front end of the vehicle disinfection cabin 104. The identification mechanism 2 includes a display screen 201, a camera 202, an infrared sensor 203, a handle 204, a groove 205, a mounting plate 206, an electric push rod 207 and a limiting plate 208. The display screen 201 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the front end of the device body 101.

[0052] The camera 202 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the display screen 201, the infrared sensor 203 is fixedly mounted on the left and right ends of the display screen 201, the handle 204 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the opening and closing door 105, the handle 204 is welded to the opening and closing door 105, the groove 205 is fixedly set at the upper and lower ends of the left end of the device body 101, the groove 205 is divided into two groups and evenly distributed on the left end of the device body 101, the mounting plate 206 is fixedly mounted on the right end inside the device body 101, the mounting plate 206 is divided into two groups and evenly distributed on the right end inside the device body 101, the electric push rod 207 is fixedly mounted on the left end of the mounting plate 206, the electric push rod 207 is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 206, the limiting plate 208 is fixedly mounted on the transmission end of the electric push rod 207, the limiting plate 208 passes through the left end of the device body 101, and the device body 1 01 is installed at the front end of the vehicle disinfection cabin 104. If you want to enter the vehicle disinfection cabin 104, you need to record your face into the device body 101 through the face recognition module of the camera 202 in advance, and back it up in the cloud after connecting to the network. If you want to enter the vehicle disinfection cabin 104, you need to stand in front of the display screen 201 and aim at the camera 202 for face recognition. Successful recognition means that the face has been recorded. During the recognition process, the infrared sensor 203 senses that someone wants to enter the vehicle disinfection cabin 104 and starts the disinfection nozzle 301 to disinfect it to prevent viruses from entering the interior of the vehicle disinfection cabin 104. After successful recognition, the electric push rod 207 is started, and the limiting plate 208 retracts to the right end, exposing the opening and closing door 105. The opening and closing door 105 can be opened by the handle 204 to enter the vehicle disinfection cabin 104.

[0053] The first disinfection mechanism 3 includes a disinfection nozzle 301, a stable storage cabinet 302, a pull hole 303, a disinfection liquid tank 304, a sliding rail 305 and a slider 306. The disinfection nozzle 301 is fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the front end of the device body 101, the stable storage cabinet 302 is movably installed at the lower end of the right end of the device body 101, the pull hole 303 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the stable storage cabinet 302, the disinfection liquid tank 304 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the stable storage cabinet 302, the sliding rail 305 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inside of the device body 101, and the slider 306 is fixedly installed at the stable storage cabinet 302. At the upper and lower ends, the slider 306 is welded to the stable storage cabinet 302, and the slider 306 is movably connected to the sliding rail 305. If the recognition fails, the limiting plate 208 will intercept the opening and closing door 105 to prevent outsiders from entering the vehicle disinfection cabin 104. The personnel who successfully enter the vehicle disinfection cabin 104 have all undergone disinfection operations, ensuring the safety of the internal environment of the vehicle disinfection cabin 104. When the disinfectant in the disinfectant tank 304 is used up, the pulling hole 303 can be pulled up, and the stable storage cabinet 302 can be moved to the right end through the sliding rail 305 to be pulled out to replenish the disinfectant inside it.

[0054] Working principle: First, install the device body 101 at the front end of the vehicle disinfection cabin 104. If you want to enter the vehicle disinfection cabin 104, you need to record your face into the device body 101 through the face recognition module of the camera 202 in advance, and back it up in the cloud after connecting to the network. If you want to enter the vehicle disinfection cabin 104, you need to stand in front of the display screen 201 and aim at the camera 202 for face recognition. Successful recognition means that the face has been recorded. During the recognition process, the infrared sensor 203 senses that someone wants to enter the vehicle disinfection cabin 104 and activates the disinfection nozzle 301 to disinfect it to prevent the virus from entering the interior of the vehicle disinfection cabin 104. After successful recognition, the disinfection nozzle 301 is activated. By moving the electric push rod 207, the limiting plate 208 retracts to the right end, exposing the opening and closing door 105 completely. The opening and closing door 105 can be opened by the handle 204 to enter the vehicle disinfection cabin 104. If the recognition fails, the limiting plate 208 will intercept the opening and closing door 105 to prevent outsiders from entering the vehicle disinfection cabin 104. Those who successfully enter the vehicle disinfection cabin 104 have all undergone disinfection operations, ensuring the safety of the internal environment of the vehicle disinfection cabin 104. When the disinfectant in the disinfectant tank 304 is used up, the pulling hole 303 can be pulled up, and the stable storage cabinet 302 can be moved to the right end through the sliding rail 305 to be pulled out to replenish the disinfectant inside.

[0055] The protective equipment removal space includes a buffer zone 17 for removing outer protective equipment. The buffer zone 17 has a first door 18 for medical personnel to enter. The first door 18 can be a manually opened or closed door or an electrically opened or closed door. Preferably, the first door 18 is an electrically operated sliding sealed door. The buffer zone 17 also includes a buffer zone 17 for removing inner protective equipment. The buffer zone 17 and the buffer zone 17 are connected by a second door 12. Both the first door 18 and the second door 12 are provided with an observation window 5 to facilitate observation of medical personnel inside who have not completed the operation. The buffer zone 17 also has a third door 13 for medical personnel to leave.

[0056] The second door 12 and the third door 13 are provided with a second electric control unit and a third electric control unit respectively. The second electric control unit and the third electric control unit are respectively connected to the electric control switch 14 located outside the buffer zone 2 17. It should be noted here that the outside of the buffer zone 2 17 includes the inside of the buffer zone 1 9, that is, the electric control switch 14 here is equivalent to the internal control switch 15. The electric control switches 14 are all connected to the power supply, that is, the opening of the corresponding door can be controlled by controlling the electric control switch 14. There are various styles of the electric control switches 14, as long as the corresponding control can be achieved. As a preferred embodiment, the electric control switch 14 is a foot-operated type to avoid hand bacteria from contaminating the switch. It should be noted that due to the absence of bacteria in the buffer zone 2 17, the electric control switch 14 can be opened. When the protective mask is removed and the face of the medical staff is exposed, a facial recognition switch can also be used. At the same time, in order to avoid the problem of facial deformation caused by wearing protective equipment for a long time and the inability to recognize facial features, a foot-operated switch can also be set at the same time; the second electric control part and the third electric control part are also respectively connected to the internal control switch 15 located inside the second buffer area 17, and the internal control switch 15 is connected to the power supply. Similarly, the opening of the corresponding door can be controlled by controlling the internal control switch 15. The style of the internal control switch 15 can be the same as that of the electric control switch 14; the second electric control part and the third electric control part are a two-way interlocking structure. If any switch among the internal control switch 15 and the electric control switch 14 is connected to the power supply, the other switches are powered off.

[0057] In summary, the present invention sets buffer zone 1 9 and buffer zone 2 17 to respectively complete the removal of outer protective equipment and inner protective equipment, thereby avoiding the problem of increased risk of infection to personnel due to the removal of all protective equipment in the same area; further, since buffer zone 2 17 is the area for taking off protective masks, in order to provide stricter protection, the entrance and exit doors of buffer zone 2 17 are also set to a two-way interlocking structure, and the second door can only be opened after one door is completely closed, so as to avoid the risk of personnel going out without completing the operation or coming in without completing the previous operation.

[0058] The outer protective articles of the present invention include a protective mask, goggles, protective clothing, shoe covers and outer gloves; the inner protective articles include a work round cap and a medical protective mask.

[0059] In the present invention, the second electronic control unit and the third electronic control unit are motor locks or electromagnetic locks. At this time, the first door 18, the second door 12 and the third door 13 can be electric sliding doors. When they are electric sliding doors, when the motor lock or electromagnetic lock is turned on, the electric sliding door automatically opens. When people enter the corresponding buffer zone, it automatically closes. The control principle is the same as the automatic induction door in the shopping mall. After automatically closing, the motor lock or electromagnetic lock automatically locks; of course, they can also all be manual sliding doors.

[0060] In order to avoid the problem that there is someone in the buffer area 2 17 but outsiders do not see it and mistakenly open the door, the second electric control part and the third electric control part in the present invention both include a motor lock and an electromagnetic lock used in conjunction with each other, and the internal control switch 15 and the electric control switch 14 are electrically connected to the motor locks in the second electric control part and the third electric control part respectively; a normally open monitor 16 is provided in the buffer area 2 17, and the monitoring range of the monitor 16 covers the operating space of the buffer area 2 17. When the monitor 16 detects that there is someone in the buffer area 2 17, the electromagnetic lock is in a locked state; when the monitor 16 detects that there is no one in the buffer area 2 17, the electromagnetic lock is in an open state, that is, the opening and closing of the electromagnetic lock is controlled by the monitoring information of the monitor 16. At this time, even if the motor lock is turned on, no door can be opened. It should be noted that only when the motor lock and the electromagnetic lock are both in the open state can the electric sliding door be opened automatically; the method of controlling the movement of corresponding components by the monitor 16 is a conventional technology and will not be elaborated here.

[0061] As a specific embodiment, the first portal 18 of the present invention is provided with a first electric control unit, which is a motor lock or an electromagnetic lock. An electric control switch 14 and an internal control switch 15 are provided inside and outside the first buffer zone 9, respectively. The electric control switch 14 and the internal control switch 15 are electrically connected to the motor lock or the electromagnetic lock, respectively. It should be noted here that since the medical staff in the first buffer zone 9 do not remove their protective masks, even if an outsider mistakenly enters the first buffer zone 9 through the first portal 18, the risk of infection is very small. Therefore, a two-way interlocking structure can be omitted to reduce manufacturing and maintenance costs. Of course, the use of a two-way interlocking structure and the use of a monitor 16 are not excluded.

[0062] When the first door 18, the second door 12 and the third door 13 are all electric sliding doors, the first electric control unit, the second electric control unit and the third electric control unit are all driving mechanisms in the electric sliding doors, and the driving mechanisms are telescopic cylinders or rotating motors connected to rollers.

[0063] In the present invention, the operating space of buffer zone 1 9 and buffer zone 2 17 is connected to the plasma wind circulation disinfection system, which includes a first working mode and a second working mode. The wind circulation speed of the first working mode is less than the wind circulation speed of the second working mode. When the second portal 12 or the third portal 13 is opened, the second working mode of the preset duration is started in buffer zone 1 9 or buffer zone 2 17, and the first working mode is used for the rest of the time.

[0064] The second disinfection mechanism 10 and the ventilation mechanism 11 are provided in the operating space of the buffer zone 1 9 and the buffer zone 2 17 in the present invention, wherein the second disinfection mechanism 10 includes a fixed shaft 1001, a connecting pipe 1002, a stabilizing pipe 1003, a fixing block 1004, a central pipe 1005, a spraying pipe 1006, a fixing block 2 1007, a fastening block 1008 and a fan 1009, the connecting pipe 1002 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixed shaft 1001, the stabilizing pipe 1003 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixed shaft 1001, and the It is fixedly installed on the lower end of the connecting pipe 1002, the fixing block 1004 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the stabilizing pipe 1003, the central pipe 1005 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the fixing block 1004, the spraying pipe 1006 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the central pipe 1005, the fixing block 2 1007 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the spraying pipe 1006, the fastening block 1008 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the fixing block 2 1007, and the fan 1009 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the fastening block 1008.

[0065] The ventilation mechanism 11 includes a protective box 1101, a fixed plate 1102, a ventilation fan 1103, a protective net 1104, an outer box 1105, a dustproof net 1106 and a vent 1107. The fixed plate 1102 is fixedly installed at the inner end of the protective box 1101, the ventilation fan 1103 is fixedly installed at the right end of the fixed plate 1102, and the protective net 1104 is fixedly installed at the right end of the protective box 1101. The protective box 1101 improves the protective effect of the ventilation fan 1103. The fixed plate 1102 is used to fix the ventilation fan 1103. The ventilation fan 1103 improves the disinfection efficiency of the internal environment of the cabin. The protective net 1104 protects the ventilation fan 1103 to prevent dust from entering the ventilation fan 1103.

[0066] The outer box 1105 is fixedly installed at the left end of the cabin body 101, the dustproof net 1106 is fixedly installed at the inner end of the outer box 1105, and the vent 1107 is fixedly set at the left end of the outer box 1105. The outer box 1105 facilitates ventilation inside the cabin, the dustproof net 1106 prevents external dust from entering the cabin, and the vent 1107 facilitates ventilation inside the cabin.

[0067] Working principle: First, start the cabin disinfection system, and then the disinfectant in the sterilization box will enter the connecting pipe 1002, and then flow into the stabilizing pipe 1003 through the connecting pipe 1002, and then enter the central pipe 1005 from the stabilizing pipe 1003, and then form mist through the spraying pipe 1006 for spraying, so that the environment inside the cabin is fully disinfected. At the same time, the fan 1009 at the lower end can better diffuse the mist, greatly improving the disinfection efficiency inside the cabin, and the ventilation fan 1103 can timely circulate the air inside the cabin, so that the disinfection cycle effect of the cabin is better.

[0068] The present invention uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only intended to help understand the present invention and its core concept. At the same time, those skilled in the art will find that the specific implementation methods and application scopes may vary based on the concept of the present invention. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully automatic special vehicle and personnel disinfection system, characterized in that: It comprises a vehicle disinfection cabin, a personnel disinfection cabin, a buffer zone, a cleaning area and a shower area which are connected in sequence; the vehicle disinfection cabin has a vehicle parking space, and a vehicle position identification component, a personnel stay identification component and a vehicle disinfection component are arranged in the vehicle disinfection cabin; the personnel disinfection cabin has a disinfection space, an opening for installing an airtight door is opened on the personnel disinfection cabin, an induction sensor is arranged between the airtight door and the opening, the induction sensor is connected to the industrial control electromechanical, the disinfection space is connected to the personnel disinfection component, and when the personnel stay identification component identifies that there is no one in the vehicle parking space, the vehicle disinfection component and the personnel disinfection component are started; the buffer zone has a space for removing protective equipment; the shower area includes a personnel shower room and a changing room; the cleaning area has personnel cleaning and changing lockers; A face recognition registration component is provided at the exit of the vehicle disinfection cabin, and the face recognition registration component includes a main body mechanism, an identification mechanism and a first disinfection mechanism. The identification mechanism is located at the front end of the main body mechanism, and the first disinfection mechanism is located at the front end of the main body mechanism. The main body mechanism includes a device body, a display, a protective top and an opening and closing door. The display is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the front end of the device body, the protective top is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the device body, the protective top is welded to the device body, the rear end of the device body is fixedly mounted on the vehicle disinfection cabin, and the opening and closing door is movably mounted on the left end of the front end of the vehicle disinfection cabin. The identification mechanism includes a display screen, a camera, an infrared sensor, a handle, a groove, a mounting plate, an electric push rod and a limiting plate, and the display screen is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the front end of the device body; The protective equipment removal space includes a buffer zone 1 and a buffer zone 2 arranged in sequence, and a second disinfection mechanism and a ventilation mechanism are provided in the operating space of the buffer zone 1 and the buffer zone 2; the second disinfection mechanism includes a fixed shaft, a connecting pipe, a stabilizing pipe, a fixed block 1, a central pipe, a spraying pipe, a fixed block 2, a fastening block and a fan, the connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the fixed shaft, the stabilizing pipe is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the connecting pipe, the fixed block 1 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the stabilizing pipe, the central pipe is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the fixed block 1, the spraying pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the central pipe, the fixed block 2 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the spraying pipe, the fastening block is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the fixed block 2, and the fan is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the fastening block; the ventilation mechanism includes a protective box, a fixed plate, a ventilation fan, a guard net, an outer box, a dustproof net and a vent, the fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the protective box, the ventilation fan is fixedly mounted on the right end of the fixed plate, and the guard net is fixedly mounted on the right end of the protective box; Atomizing nozzles include 5 micron and 15 micron.

2. The fully automatic special vehicle and personnel disinfection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vehicle position recognition component includes a first pair of photoelectric switches and a second pair of photoelectric switches, wherein the detection direction of the first pair of photoelectric switches is perpendicular to the direction of travel of the vehicle, and the distance between the first pair of photoelectric switches and the rolling door of the vehicle disinfection cabin is greater than the length of the vehicle; The second pair-beam photoelectric switches are arranged on both sides of the vehicle, the detection directions of the second pair-beam photoelectric switches are parallel to the travel direction of the vehicle, and the spacing between the second pair-beam photoelectric switches on both sides is greater than the width of the vehicle and less than the width of the vehicle doors when they are fully opened; The first pair-beam photoelectric switch and the second pair-beam photoelectric switch include relatively arranged transmitters and receivers, and the transmitter or receiver of the second pair-beam photoelectric switch is embedded in the rolling door; the personnel stay identification component includes a voice broadcast loudspeaker and an infrared thermal imager for displaying whether there is a person staying in the vehicle parking space; the first pair-beam photoelectric switch, the second pair-beam photoelectric switch, the rolling door, the voice broadcast loudspeaker, the infrared thermal imager and the vehicle disinfection component are respectively connected to the industrial control electromechanical system.

3. The fully automatic special vehicle and personnel disinfection system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A one-button start button is provided at the exit of the vehicle disinfection cabin, and the one-button start button is electrically connected to the industrial control machine.

4. The fully automatic special vehicle and personnel disinfection system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The vehicle disinfection component and the personnel disinfection component respectively include an atomization disinfection mechanism, a negative pressure generating mechanism, a particle detection detector and a negative pressure monitor. The atomization disinfection mechanism, the negative pressure generating mechanism, the particle detection detector and the negative pressure monitor are all connected to the industrial control electromechanical system.

5. The fully automatic special vehicle and personnel disinfection system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The atomization disinfection mechanism includes a disinfectant storage tank, a connecting pipe, a guide pipe, a spray plate, an atomizing nozzle and a spray volume monitoring module; the disinfectant storage tank is arranged on the outside of the vehicle disinfection cabin, and the disinfectant storage tank is connected to the water pump in the liquid storage tank and the multiple guide pipes in the vehicle disinfection cabin through the connecting pipe. The multiple guide pipes are connected to the spray plate to form multiple spray circuits, and multiple atomizing nozzles corresponding to the guide pipes are arranged on the spray plate; the spray plate is fixed to the side wall and top of the vehicle disinfection cabin; The spray volume monitoring module is arranged on the spray plate to monitor the spray volume; the atomization disinfection mechanism also includes an ultraviolet sterilizer; the ultraviolet sterilizer includes: an ultraviolet generator, a light intensity monitoring module and a temperature monitoring module; the light intensity monitoring module is used to monitor the intensity of the ultraviolet rays generated by the ultraviolet generator; the temperature monitoring module is used to monitor the temperature of the ultraviolet generator.

6. The fully automatic special vehicle and personnel disinfection system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buffer zone 1 has a first portal for medical personnel to enter, and outer protective equipment is taken off in the buffer zone 1. The buffer zone 1 and the buffer zone 2 are connected through a second portal. The first portal and the second portal are both provided with observation windows. Inner protective equipment is taken off in the buffer zone 2, and the buffer zone 2 also has a third portal for medical personnel to leave; the second portal and the third portal are respectively provided with a second electric control part and a third electric control part, and the second electric control part and the third electric control part are respectively connected to the electric control switch located outside the buffer zone 2, and the electric control switches are both connected to a power supply; the second electric control part and the third electric control part are also respectively connected to the internal control switch located inside the buffer zone 2, and the internal control switch is connected to a power supply; the second electric control part and the third electric control part are a two-way interlocking structure, and when any one of the internal control switch and the electric control switch is connected to the power supply, the other switches are powered off.

7. The fully automatic special vehicle and personnel disinfection system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The operating spaces of the first buffer zone and the second buffer zone are connected to the plasma wind circulation disinfection system.

8. The fully automatic special vehicle and personnel disinfection system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The bottoms of the vehicle disinfection cabin and the personnel disinfection cabin are both equipped with movable running wheels.

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