Lead acid battery for electric vehicle energy supply
By improving the structural design of the battery pack and using components such as battery slots, uprights, and springs, the problems of unstable and easily damaged lead-acid battery connections have been solved, resulting in a more stable and durable battery connection and extending its service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211317957.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing lead-acid batteries in electric vehicles suffer from unstable connections and are easily damaged by bumps and friction, resulting in poor contact and shortened lifespan. They are also prone to water ingress in rainy weather, affecting their use.
A battery pack structure was designed, including a battery slot, a vertical plate, a snap-fit hole, a battery cover, a working spring, and a snap-fit transfer piece. Through a stable connection method and a buffer structure, the stability and protection of the connection lines are ensured.
It improves the stability and protection of battery connections, reduces wear, extends service life, and maintains good contact in bumpy and rainy conditions, thus enhancing the overall performance and lifespan of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN115642357B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of lead-acid batteries, more particularly to a lead-acid battery pack for powering an electric vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] Electric vehicles are one of the most popular car models among urban office workers at present, especially two-wheeled electric vehicles, which are energy-saving, environmentally friendly, easy to charge, safe at low speed, economical and affordable, small in size and light in weight, and can freely shuttle through streets and alleys. In congested urban roads, electric vehicles are not afraid of traffic jams, and parking is convenient without occupying too much public space. Electric vehicles have become the best choice for going out to work and buying groceries.
[0003] At present, due to the rapid development of society, the brands of electric vehicles are also increasing, and due to the rapid development of take-out and express delivery, the batteries of electric vehicles have also undergone rich changes. Electric vehicles have lead-acid batteries, lithium batteries, graphene batteries, black gold batteries, and gel storage batteries. The types of batteries are various and each has its own characteristics, meeting the different configurations of electric vehicles in terms of endurance, price, power, and speed. The best among them is the electric vehicle equipped with lead-acid batteries.
[0004] At present, the number of electric vehicles equipped with lead-acid batteries on the market is the largest, and lead-acid batteries account for more than 90% of the sale of electric vehicles. Even though lithium batteries, graphene batteries, and other up-and-coming stars have emerged in recent years, they have not affected the "status" of lead-acid batteries. Lead-acid batteries have low cost and price, meeting the main consumer groups of electric vehicles. Lead-acid batteries have the longest development time and their technology has been tested by the market. The technology is mature, and the structure of lead-acid batteries is relatively simple and safe.
[0005] When the lead-acid battery pack is in use, it is fixed to the frame. Most of the batteries are now fixed under the footboard of the frame. The lead-acid battery pack is placed under the footboard. The existing lead-acid batteries are connected by manual operation. The connecting wires are at the top of the battery during welding, and the footboard is fixed later. However, such fixation can easily make the battery unstable during driving, and after long-term use, the road bumps during driving can increase the friction, causing the electrical wiring to wear out, the connection to be unstable, and the contact to be poor. In rainy weather, water can easily enter, causing poor contact and reducing the service life of the lead-acid battery. SUMMARY
[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present application provides a lead-acid battery pack for powering an electric vehicle to solve the problems existing in the above background art.
[0007] The application provides the following technical scheme: a lead-acid battery pack for electric vehicle power supply, comprising a battery tank, characterized in that: one end of the top of the battery tank is provided with a rear end stand, the battery tank is fixedly connected with the rear end stand, one side of the top of the rear end stand is provided with a clamping cavity, the other end of the top of the battery tank is provided with a front end stand, the battery tank is fixedly connected with the front end stand, the inside of the battery tank is provided with a battery top cover, one side of the top of the battery top cover is provided with a fixed gasket, the battery top cover is fixedly connected with the fixed gasket, one side of the top of the fixed gasket is provided with a connecting terminal, the connecting terminal penetrates through the battery top cover and is fixedly connected, the inside of the top of the connecting terminal is provided with a connecting wire joint, the connecting terminal is movably connected with the connecting wire joint, the top of the connecting wire joint is provided with a clamping transmission piece, the connecting wire joint is movably connected with the clamping transmission piece, the top of the clamping transmission piece is provided with a working spring, the clamping transmission piece is fixedly connected with the working spring, the top of the working spring is provided with a battery upper cover, the working spring is fixedly connected with the battery upper cover, one end of the battery upper cover is provided with a movable clamping head, the battery upper cover is fixedly connected with the movable clamping head, the other end of the battery upper cover is provided with a fixed clamping plate, the fixed clamping plate is fixedly connected with the battery upper cover, the fixed clamping plate is arranged in the clamping cavity, and the fixed clamping plate is movably connected with the clamping cavity; the movable clamping head is arranged on the front end stand and is movably connected; the battery upper cover is fixedly connected with the rear end stand, the front end stand, the movable clamping head through the clamping cavity, the fixed clamping plate and the front end stand.
[0008] Further, one end of the battery tank is provided with a battery connecting piece, the inside of the battery tank is provided with a battery partition plate, and the battery tank is fixedly connected with the battery partition plate.
[0009] Further, the inside of the battery partition plate is provided with a battery shell, the battery partition plate is movably connected with the battery shell, the top of the battery shell is provided with a battery top cover, and the battery top cover is fixedly connected with the battery shell.
[0010] Further, the inside of the battery shell is provided with an electric tank, the top of the battery shell is provided with the electric tank, the electric tank is fixedly connected with the battery shell, the top of the electric tank is provided with a protection clamping plate, the electric tank is fixedly connected with the protection clamping plate, and the inside of the battery shell is provided with a battery liquid hole.
[0011] Further, the battery partition plate is divided into four parts and is evenly distributed in the battery tank and divides the battery tank into five areas, and the battery shell is evenly distributed in the areas divided by the battery partition plate.
[0012] Further, the connecting terminal, the connecting wire joint and the working spring are coaxial.
[0013] Further, the working spring is evenly divided into five parts and is distributed on both sides of the bottom end of the battery upper cover, the bottom end of the working spring is provided with a clamping transmission piece, and the clamping transmission piece is in the form of a long strip and is arranged in the battery upper cover and is movably connected.
[0014] Further, the battery shell is placed in the battery partition plate, and the battery top cover is higher than the battery groove by one centimeter.
[0015] Further, the rear end vertical plate and the front end vertical plate are both higher than the battery groove by two centimeters, the bottom end of the clamping transmission piece is in contact with the connection line joint and is clamped with each other.
[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the present application:
[0017] 1. The battery upper cover, movable clamping joint, rear end vertical plate, clamping cavity, front end vertical plate and movable clamping joint are arranged, which is beneficial to the connection of the battery, makes the battery connection more stable, protects the connection line to some extent, makes the equipment use time longer, the equipment forms a whole installation, which is more simple and convenient, the connection line is installed through the factory, which is more firm and has better protection.
[0018] 2. The battery top cover and the battery partition plate are arranged, which is beneficial to the installation of the battery pack, which is more simple, firm and has better integrity.
[0019] 3. The clamping transmission piece and the working spring are arranged, which is beneficial to the protection of the equipment wiring joint, makes the battery receive bumps, buffers the connection line joint and the connection terminal to some extent, reduces the friction, prevents friction damage and affects the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present application.
[0021] Figure 2 It is the battery structure schematic diagram of the present application.
[0022] Figure 3 It is the clamping plate structure schematic diagram of the present application.
[0023] Figure 4 It is the spring structure schematic diagram of the present application.
[0024] Figure 5 It is the battery cross section structure schematic diagram of the present application.
[0025] The reference signs are: 1, battery tank; 101, rear end vertical plate; 102, front end vertical plate; 103, clamping cavity; 104, battery partition plate; 2, battery upper cover; 201, movable clamping joint; 202, fixed clamping plate; 3, battery connecting piece; 4, battery top cover; 401, battery shell; 5, fixed gasket; 6, connecting terminal; 7, connecting wire joint; 8, clamping transmission piece; 9, working spring; 10, electric tank; 11, protection clamping plate; 12, battery liquid hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the present application. In addition, the forms of each structure described in the following embodiments are only examples, and the lead-acid battery pack for electric vehicle energy supply involved in the present application is not limited to each structure described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0027] Referring to Figures 1-5 The present application provides a lead-acid battery pack for electric vehicle energy supply, comprising a battery tank 1, characterized in that: the top end of the battery tank 1 is provided with a rear end vertical plate 101, the battery tank 1 is fixedly connected with the rear end vertical plate 101, the top end of the rear end vertical plate 101 is provided with a clamping cavity 103 on one side, the top end of the battery tank 1 is provided with a front end vertical plate 102 on the other side, the battery tank 1 is fixedly connected with the front end vertical plate 102, the inside of the battery tank 1 is provided with a battery top cover 4, the top end of the battery top cover 4 is provided with a fixed gasket 5 on one side, the battery top cover 4 is fixedly connected with the fixed gasket 5, the top end of the fixed gasket 5 is provided with a connecting terminal 6 on one side, the connecting terminal 6 penetrates through the battery top cover 4 and is fixedly connected, the top end of the connecting terminal 6 is provided with a connecting wire joint 7 inside, the connecting terminal 6 is movably connected with the connecting wire joint 7, the top end of the connecting wire joint 7 is provided with a clamping transmission piece 8, the connecting wire joint 7 is movably connected with the clamping transmission piece 8, the top end of the clamping transmission piece 8 is provided with a working spring 9, the clamping transmission piece 8 is fixedly connected with the working spring 9, the top end of the working spring 9 is provided with a battery upper cover 2, the working spring 9 is fixedly connected with the battery upper cover 2, one end of the battery upper cover 2 is provided with a movable clamping joint 201, the battery upper cover 2 is fixedly connected with the movable clamping joint 201, the other end of the battery upper cover 2 is provided with a fixed clamping plate 202, the fixed clamping plate 202 is fixedly connected with the battery upper cover 2, the fixed clamping plate 202 is arranged in the clamping cavity 103, the fixed clamping plate 202 is movably connected with the clamping cavity 103, the movable clamping joint 201 is arranged on the front end vertical plate 102 and is movably connected, the battery upper cover 2 is fixedly connected with the rear end vertical plate 101, the front end vertical plate 102 through the clamping cavity 103, the fixed clamping plate 202, the front end vertical plate 102, the movable clamping joint 201;
[0028] Referring to Figure 5, the battery groove 1 is provided with a battery connecting piece 3 at one end, the battery groove 1 is provided with a battery partition plate 104 in the inside, the battery groove 1 is fixedly connected with the battery partition plate 104, so that the battery pack is more stable and firm when being connected with the electric box, the integrity is better, and the connecting wire is protected when the single battery is connected.
[0029] Referring to Figure 5 , the battery partition plate 104 is movably connected with a battery shell 401, the top end of the battery shell 401 is provided with a battery top cover 4, and the battery top cover 4 is fixedly connected with the battery shell 401, so that the single battery is more stable and the cooperation between the single batteries is more smooth.
[0030] Referring to Figure 5 , the battery shell 401 is provided with an electric tank 10 in the inside, the top end of the battery shell 401 is provided with the electric tank 10, the electric tank 10 is fixedly connected with the battery shell 401, the top end of the electric tank 10 is provided with a protection clamping plate 11, the electric tank 10 is fixedly connected with the protection clamping plate 11, the inside of the battery shell 401 is provided with a battery liquid hole 12, the overall type of the single battery is better, the connection work is facilitated, the wear is small after long-term use, the connection effect is better, the performance of discharging cooperation is higher, and the service life of the equipment is increased.
[0031] Referring to Figure 5 , the battery partition plate 104 is evenly distributed in the battery groove 1 and divides the battery groove 1 into five areas, the battery shell 401 is evenly distributed in the areas divided by the battery partition plate 104, so that the battery pack is connected and the integrity of the equipment is higher.
[0032] Referring to Figures 3-4 , the connecting terminal 6, the connecting wire joint 7 and the working spring 9 are coaxial, so that the effect of fixed-point protection is more excellent when the equipment is protected, the overall protection of the equipment is better, the equipment runs more smoothly and stably.
[0033] Referring to Figures 3-4 , the working spring 9 is evenly divided into five parts and is evenly distributed on the bottom end of the battery upper cover 2, the bottom end of the working spring 9 is provided with a clamping transmission piece 8, the clamping transmission piece 8 is in a strip shape and is movably connected in the battery upper cover 2, so that the equipment is more excellent when being protected.
[0034] Referring to Figure 5 , the battery shell 401 is placed in the battery partition plate 104, and the battery top cover 4 is one centimeter higher than the battery groove 1, so that the battery upper cover 2 is more stable when clamping and protecting the connecting terminal 6 and the connecting wire joint 7, and it is more convenient and simple to replace the single battery subsequently.
[0035] Referring toFigure 5 The rear end vertical plate 101 and the front end vertical plate 102 are both higher than the battery groove 1 by two centimeters, the bottom end of the clamping transmission piece 8 is in contact with the connection wire connector 7 and clamped with each other, so that the stability of the device is better and more stable.
[0036] The working principle of the application is as follows: before leaving the factory, the single battery is prevented in the battery separator 104, the size of the battery groove 1 is changed according to the battery capacity, after the single battery is placed in the battery separator 104, the connection terminals 6 on the battery top cover 4 are connected by the connection wire connector 7 to perform connection, the wire is connected with the battery, the battery pack is placed in the discharging device, after the discharging detection is completed, the connection of one connection wire connector 7 is disconnected, the device is in standby state, then the fixed clamping plate 202 is clamped in the clamping cavity 103, the movable clamping head 201 is clamped on the front end vertical plate 102, then packaging is performed, when reaching the sales merchant, after the customer determines the battery capacity when purchasing the electric vehicle, the battery groove 1 is placed in the battery placement position of the electric vehicle, the battery top cover 2 is opened by opening the movable clamping head 201, the disconnected connection wire connector 7 in the factory is installed, after the installation of the connection wire connector 7 is completed, the front end vertical plate 102 is clamped and protected by the movable clamping head 201, at the same time, the connection wire connector of the electric vehicle and the battery is connected to the battery connection piece 3, so that the integrity of the device is higher, the protection is more excellent, then the battery protection shell of the electric vehicle is connected, double protection is performed, in use, the energy supply of the battery pack is smooth and stable, the connection between the single battery and the battery pack is more stable, and the energy supply is more excellent.
[0037] Finally, it should be pointed out that: first, in the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood broadly, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication between two elements, or direct connection, "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to represent the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0038] Secondly: the present application discloses the structure involved in the embodiment of the present application, other structures can refer to the usual design, and in the case of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other;
[0039] Finally: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A lead-acid battery pack for powering electric vehicles, comprising a battery case (1), characterized in that: The battery compartment (1) has a rear end plate (101) at one end of its top, and the battery compartment (1) is fixedly connected to the rear end plate (101). A snap-fit hole (103) is opened on one side of the top of the rear end plate (101). The battery compartment (1) has a front end plate (102) at the other end of its top, and the battery compartment (1) is fixedly connected to the front end plate (102). The battery compartment (1) has a battery top cover (4) inside, and a fixing gasket (5) is provided on one side of the top of the battery top cover (4). The battery top cover (4) is fixedly connected to the fixing pad (5). The fixing pad (5) has a connecting terminal (6) on one side of its top end. The connecting terminal (6) passes through the battery top cover (4) and is fixedly connected. The connecting terminal (6) has a connecting wire connector (7) inside its top end. The connecting terminal (6) is movably connected to the connecting wire connector (7). The connecting wire connector (7) has a snap-fit transfer piece (8) at its top end. The connecting wire connector (7) is movably connected to the snap-fit transfer piece (8). The snap-fit transfer piece (8) has a working spring (9) at its top end. The snap-fit transfer piece (8) is fixedly connected to the working spring (9). The working spring (9) has a battery top cover (2) at its top end. The working spring (9) is fixedly connected to the battery top cover (2). One end of the battery top cover (2) has a movable snap-fit connector (201). The battery top cover (2) is fixedly connected to the movable snap-fit connector (201). The other end of the battery top cover (2) has a fixing plate (202). 2) Fixedly connected to the battery cover (2), the fixed plate (202) is located in the snap-fit hole (103), the fixed plate (202) is movably connected to the snap-fit hole (103), the movable snap-fit connector (201) is located on the front end plate (102) and is movably connected, the battery cover (2) is fixedly connected to the rear end plate (101) and the front end plate (102) through the snap-fit hole (103), the fixed plate (202), the front end plate (102), and the movable snap-fit connector (201).
2. The lead-acid battery pack for powering electric vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery connecting piece (3) is provided at one end of the battery slot (1), and a battery partition plate (104) is provided inside the battery slot (1). The battery slot (1) is fixedly connected to the battery partition plate (104).
3. The lead-acid battery pack for powering electric vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The battery separator (104) has a battery housing (401) inside. The battery separator (104) is movably connected to the battery housing (401). The top of the battery housing (401) has a battery top cover (4), which is fixedly connected to the battery housing (401).
4. A lead-acid battery pack for powering electric vehicles according to claim 3, characterized in that: The battery casing (401) has an electrical groove (10) inside, and the top of the battery casing (401) has an electrical groove (10). The electrical groove (10) is fixedly connected to the battery casing (401). The top of the electrical groove (10) has a protective plate (11). The electrical groove (10) is fixedly connected to the protective plate (11). The battery casing (401) has a battery liquid hole (12) inside.
5. A lead-acid battery pack for powering electric vehicles according to claim 3, characterized in that: The battery separator (104) is divided into four parts and evenly distributed in the battery slot (1), dividing the battery slot (1) into five areas. The battery casing (401) is evenly distributed in the areas divided by the battery separator (104).
6. A lead-acid battery pack for powering electric vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting terminal (6), connecting wire connector (7), and working spring (9) are on the same axis.
7. A lead-acid battery pack for powering electric vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working spring (9) is evenly divided into five parts and distributed on both sides of the bottom end of the battery cover (2). The bottom end of the working spring (9) is provided with a snap-fit transmission piece (8), which is a long strip and is located inside the battery cover (2) and is movably connected.
8. A lead-acid battery pack for powering an electric vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The battery casing (401) is placed inside the battery separator (104) and the battery top cover (4) is one centimeter higher than the battery slot (1).
9. A lead-acid battery pack for powering an electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear upright plate (101) and the front upright plate (102) are both two centimeters higher than the battery slot (1), and the bottom end of the snap-fit transfer piece (8) is in contact with the connecting wire connector (7) and snaps into each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Combined lead-acid storage battery for electric vehicle
CN216213887U
Battery holder and electronic device
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